河南省汝州市实验中学高一英语上学期期末模拟试题2

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2023届河南省平顶山,许昌市,汝州市高三英语第一学期期末联考试题含解析

2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Have you got these jeans in ________ larger size? This pair is a bit too small around ________ waist.A．a; the B．/; theC．the; / D．a; a2．It suddenly occurred to him ____ he had left his keys in the office．A．that B．whatC．where D．which3．––Did you have to do much for the dinner party?––Helen ________ everything by the time I got home.A．finished B．was finishing C．would finish D．had finished 4．Keeping a regular sleep schedule is important for setting a baby's bodyclock,_______researchers note should be in place by about 4 months of age.A．whose B．which C．when D．where5．---I saw no more than one motorcar in the shop. Will you go and buy ?---No, I’d rather find in other shops.A．it; oneB．one; itC．it; the oneD．the one; it6．If the service is awful, a customer has the right to to the manager. A．react B．applyC．complain D．suggest7．—Come on,please give me some ideas about the project.—Sorry.With so much work _______ my mind,I almost break down.A．filled B．filling C．to fill D．being filled8．________ is willing to volunteer in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics is welcome to join us.A．Whatever B．WhoeverC．Whenever D．Wherever9．My mom once worked in a very small village school, which is__________only on foot. A．acceptable B．adequate C．accessible D．appropriate10．After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, ________ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.A．which B．whoC．where D．what11．Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to ______ a good researcher.A．make B．turnC．get D．grow12．merchant A．machine B．achieve C．stomach D．technology13．I had hardly rung the bell ________ the door was opened suddenly, and my son rushed out to greet me.A．before B．untilC．as D．since14．We’ll go early．，we may not get a seat．A．Otherwise B．Meanwhile C．However D．Besides15．—OK，here ___________.—Thank you for your lift. See you later.A．are we B．is itC．we are D．comes it16．I am sure that the girl you are going to meet is more beautiful_______ than in her pictures.A．in nature B．in movement C．in the flesh D．in the mood17．School children must be taught how to deal with dangerous ________.A．states B．conditionsC．situations D．positions18．Little about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself.A．did Rose care B．Rose did careC．Rose does care D．does Rose care19．If he ____hard, he would have passed the exam.A．were to work B．had workedC．should work D．was to work20．I’m not sure of the reason for the dog’s illness, bu t it ____ by eating too much. A．may have been caused B．need have been causedC．should have been caused D．must have been caused第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

高一英语上学期期末模拟试题02(1)word版本

上学期高一英语期末模拟试题02第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共 5 小题，每题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下边 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地点。

听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间往返答相关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.How does the man usually go to school?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. By subway.2.Who has been sick?A. The woman.B. Alice.C. The woman’ s sister.3.What will the man do next?A. Go to sleep.B. Go home.C. Call his wife.4.Why is the man going to Boston?A. To have a job interview.B. To see his parents.C. To visit his grandparents.5.What is the woman doing?A. Cheering the man up.B. Criticizing（责备） the man.C. Praising the man.第二节（共15 小题，每题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下边 5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地点。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第 6 段资料，回答第 6 至第 7 题。

6.Why did the man buy the bike?A.He lost his last bike.B.He wanted to lose weight.C. He didn ’ t want to drive a car in the city.7.What advantage does the man mention?A.Riding a bike is good exercise.B.It will save him a lot of money.C.He needn ’ t worry about parking.听第 7 段资料，回答第8至 9题。

河南省平顶山市汝州市实验中学2025届英语高三第一学期期末联考试题含解析

河南省平顶山市汝州市实验中学2025届英语高三第一学期期末联考试题注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．If you leave this application form and go to another website, you will lose ______ you have already filled out on this form.A．whatever B．whoeverC．wherever D．whenever2．Please ________ your ashes before it fails on the carpet.A．cut off B．knock offC．get off D．drop off3．Nobody can go back and start a new beginning, ______ anyone can start now and make a new ending.A．for B．andC．but D．so4．Thanks to her determination and perseverance on the piano lesson, she has a ______ grasp of the subject.A．comprehensive B．confidentialC．conservative D．compulsory5．_______ you consider that the airline handled 80 million passengers last year, the accident figures are really very small.A．Unless B．WhenC．Before D．Though6．We’ll build a power station ______ water resources are plentiful.A．where B．in whichC．which D．that7．In front of the whole audience, Premiere Li made his promise ______ the government would try its best to solve the problem of poverty in China.A．what B．whichC．whether D．that8．The house ______ I live in is very small.A．that B．whom C．when D．what9．As economy is declining, jobs ________to the young, continue to be scarce. A．available B．convenientC．comfortable D．valuable10．He is very tired，so he needs some time ________ duty for relaxation and rest. A．through B．onC．with D．off11．China's Beidou Navigation Satellite System has started providing global services, ________ to become complete around 2020.A．being scheduled B．scheduled C．to schedule D．scheduling12．—Steve, the vacation is coming soon．Have you found a summer job yet？—I suppose I can work at the boy’s camp _____ I worked last summer．A．that B．where C．which D．what13．A hearty laugh relieves physical tension, _____your muscles relaxed for over half an hour.A．to leave B．left C．leaving D．leave14．public bicycles with a mobile app is more convenient for users.A．To unlock B．Unlock C．Unlocked D．Unlocking15．I'd advise anyone to put aside a proportion of their earnings — ____________. A．nothing great is easy B．nothing comes from nothingC．a bad penny always turns up D．a penny saved is a penny earned16．Every man has his faults. We should, therefore, lean to be ________ of others. A．ignorant B．responsibleC．reliable D．tolerant17．________ themselves in the community services, students can gain experience for growth.A．Involved B．To involveC．Having been involved D．Involving18．The education system in China is very different from ________ in the USA．A．one B．itC．those D．that19．—Bob says he will draw lessons from his failure and continue to try.—I’m delighted that he ________ take that view.A．will B．may C．should D．could20．---I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.---That’s _______ I don’t agree. You should have a more active life.A．how B．when C．where D．what第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

高一英语上学期期末模拟试题02word版本

上学期高一英语期末模拟试题02第一部分：听力（共两节，满分35 分）第一节：听力理解（共15 小题；每题 2 分，满分30 分）听下边 5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C、三个选项中选出最正确选项。

停每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第 1 段对话，回答第 1 至 2 题。

1.Where are the speakers?A. At a restaurant.B. In a shop.C. In a supermarket.2.What does the woman finally order?A. A chocolate cake.B. An apple pie.C. A cup of coffee.请听第 2 段对话，回答第 3 至 5 题。

3. What does the woman think of the job?A. Exciting.B. Difficult.C. Uninteresting.4. How much will the woman get a week if she works in the hotel?A.$140.B. $420.C.$240.5. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Stay at home.B. Take the job.C. Find a better job.请听第 3 段对话，回答第 6 至 8 题。

6. How long has the woman studied English?A. For a couple of weeks.B. For a couple of months.C.For a couple of years.7.Why does the woman feels so discouraged?A.She finds it hard to write English well.B. Nobody wants to communicate with her.C.She finds it hard to learn English grammar.8.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Teacher and student.B. Father and daughter.C. Classmates.请听第 4 段对话，回答第9至11题。

高一上学期期末模拟英语试题 (2)

河南省汝州市实验中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期末模拟英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读选择Last night Mr. and Mrs. Rojas stayed home. It was cold and rainy and they didn’t want to go out in the bad weather. Mrs. Rojas made some popcorn and ice tea. At 8:00, Mr. and Mrs. Rojas went into the living room, sat on the sofa and began the movie and ate and drank. At 8:15, Mr. and Mrs. Rojas realized they already watched the movie last year and they didn’t want to watch it again.“Now what?” asked Mr. Rojas. “Let’s play cards!” answered Mrs. Rojas. At 8:30 Mr. and Mrs. Rojas started to play cards. They were playing for about 10 minutes when Mr. Rojas looked out the window. The rain changed to snow and the trees were covered in beautiful white snow. “I’m happy we stayed home tonight. It looks beautiful outside but this weather is very dangerous to drive in.” said Mr. Rojas. “You’re right,” said Mrs. Rojas, “but I’m bored. Let’s play some music and dance.”Mr. Rojas was surprised. “Dance? But I really don’t ….”“Oh come on!” Mrs. Rojas insisted. She put on a romantic CD and they both started to dance. They were dancing for about 1 minute when suddenly the music stopped and the lights went out. Mrs. Rojas laughed. “We’re just not very lucky tonight, are we?” she said. Mr. Rojas said, “Of course we’re lucky! We are together!” He kissed her and continued to dance with her, in the dark and without music.1．Why did Mr. and Mrs. Rojas stay at home last night?A．They wanted to stay together. B．The weather was so terrible.C．They had a dinner at home. D．They planned to watch a movie. 2．When it started to snow, Mr. and Mrs. Rojas were _________.A．making popcorn B．watching a movieC．playing cards D．dancing to the music3．We can infer from the passage that .A．It was a rainy day in summer B．Mrs. Rojas cooked very wellC．Mr. Rojas loved to dance at first D．Mr. Rojas was in love with his wifeIt warmed my heart today to walk into the Thirsty Camel downtown in the Thanksgiving Day, for a quick lunch before a haircut and library trip. Ihan, a food shop owner, said that he was refusing to take money today because it was Buy Nothing Day. To increase awareness(意识) of the strange’s over-spending nature of our society, Ilan suggested a trade for food today. He simply asked that you offer something of equal personal value for the meal you received.At first I was really uncomfortable, wondering if it would be fair to exchange a yet to be determined “I Owe You” (IOU) for food? What could I give him of equal value? After all, his food is the best in the town!We ended up writing our IOU’s with promises of a book, some paintings and the offer of work in a variety of ways if he needs it.I think the idea isn’t that the trade is “equal” so much as the importance of the kind of transaction. We put thought into our offer and we had an even greater understanding for the meals we ate.We don’t buy a lot, especially at this upcoming time of year. We don’t give gifts at all in fact. The holiday time is spent enjoying each other’s c ompany and doing things together with family and friends. This is what seems most sensible.Ilan is a good person. We are all lucky to have someone like this in our community. 4．Ilan did not take any money that day in order to .A．have a quick lunch before a haircut and library tripB．trade for something of equal value in returnC．make people aware of their over spendingD．buy nothing that day to save some money5．For the meal, the author finally offered Ilan .A．some promises B．a bookC．some paintings D．work in different ways6．Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “transaction”? A．transport B．tradeC．meal D．giving7．What is the author’s attitude to Buy Nothing Day?A．Disagreeable B．Meaningless.C．Doubtful. D．Supportive.The Ministry of Construction has released the names of the first group of 20 national parks, including 9 Suzhou classical gardens: Zhuozheng Garden, Liu Garden, Wangshi Garden, Huanxiu Villa, Lion Grove, Yipu Garden, Ou Garden, Tuisi Garden and Canglang Pavilion.National parks refer to the famous city parks and gardens. Suzhou classical gardens are parts of China's precious cultural heritage (遗产) (all the 9 gardens are on the list of World Cultural Heritage) as well as a necessary part of the life of Suzhou citizens, not to mention they are also world-famous tourism resorts (胜地). In fact, their unique historical and cultural background serves to contribute to their ranking among national parks.The earliest classical gardens in Suzhou can date back to the Song Dynasty. However, the gardens impress their visitors not only with their age-old history but also with their delicate scenes, particularly Canglang Pavilion, Zhuozheng Garden, Lion Grove and Liu Garden, the most famous four that represent different styles of dynasties of Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing.In 1978, an imitation（仿造物）of a Suzhou classical garden was set up by Chen Congzhou (the author of the book Suzhou Classical Gardens) in the City Museum of Art in New York, US, which was the first time ever to directly introduce Chinese ancient architecture to Westerners.8．________parks and gardens are selected as National Parks in the first group.A．9 B．8C．20 D．49．Which of the following statements about Suzhou classical gardens is NOT true? A．They are parts of China's precious cultural heritage.B．They are world-famous tourism resorts.C．They are a necessary part of the life of Suzhou citizens.D．They came into being at the same time.10．Which of the following can best explain the meaning of the underlined word "delicate"? A．astonishing B．deliciousC．beautiful D．impressive11．The first imitation of a Suzhou classical garden was set up in ________.A．London B．New YorkC．Paris D．TokyoNearly 300 miles long, up to 18 miles across and 4000 vertical（垂直的）feet down,the 8th new wonder: the splendid Grand Canyon（峡谷）.Viewing its glory, President Theodore Roosevelt called the Grand Canyon "a natural wonder， absolutely unparalleled（无比的）throughout the rest of the world". He urged Americans to preserve what he described as the "wonderful greatness, the nobleness, the great loneliness and the beauty of the canyon". More than a hundred years later, it's still easy to see why almost 5 million annual visitors call the Grand Canyon a wonder.The canyon stretches as far as the eye can see. Some 5 or 6 million years ago, the Colorado River rushed through this land, carving out the massive canyon we see today, exposing even older layers of rock previously buried. Geologists say some are 2,000 million years old. Native Americans were the first people to make these rocky walls as their homes about 12,000 years ago.Today the Hualapi and Havasupai Indians live deep in the canyon, balancing age-old traditions with modernity. There are no roads to this village; mules carry the mail here. But at the same time, the tribes are designing a skywalk that promises an excellent view over the canyon early next year. The bald eagle, wild and endangered American icon is another longtime resident of the Grand Canyon.12．It was ___ that rushed through the land and then the Grand Canyon came into being A．the Nile River B．the Colorado RiverC．the River of Babylon D．the Amazon River13．The tribes living in the canyon are building ___.A．a road B．a bridgeC．a skywalk D．a railway14．Which of the following statements about the bald eagle is NOT true according to the passage?A．The bald eagle is becoming endangered.B．The bald eagle has lived in the Grand Canyon for a long time.C．The American icon is the bald eagle.D．The bald eagle is a kind of tame bird.15．The passage mainly introduces ___.A．the Arizona plains.B．the bald eagleC．the Colorado RiverD．the 8th new wonder of the world : the Grand Canyon二、七选五How old is “old” ? 16．. Two hundred years ago, you were old at 35. That was the average life then. At the turn of this century, as medical knowledge advanced, the average life span(长度) increased to 45. In 1950, 70-year-olds were really old. Today, a healthy 70-year-old is looking forward to many more active years.So, how old is ol d? The answer is one you’ve heard many times, from all sorts of people. “You are as old (or young) as you feel!” The calendar(日历) simply tells you how many years you have lived. 17．Once an unknown author wrote ,“18． . Nobody grows old by living a number of years; people grow old by giving up their goals.”19．. Alice Brophy, when she was with the New York City commission for the Aging, said, “It upsets me when people say, ‘Gee, you look young for your age!’ What does that mean? Is there some model that you’re supposed to look a certain way at 65 and 75 and 85? You know you can die old at 30 and live young at 80”There are many wrong ideas about aging.20．. Here are some of the more common ones.For example, most older people are in poor health, or older people are unable to change. A．It’s extremely terrible to be grown old.B．Youth is not a time of life but it is a state of mind.C．These ideas stereotype(固化) people on the basis of age.D．Old is a point of view.E.Older people are stubborn, unable to change.F.The answer has changed over the years.G.Your body tells you how well you’ve lived.三、完形填空As my daughter was riding to school with her two friends, a truck pulled out in front of them. The accident 21 on March 11th, 2007-four days before her 16th birthday. She was 22 in the back seat and 23 the most injuries. She broke her face, neck, four places on her back and right arm and had bad brain injury. The 24 did not think she was going to survive. She was known 25 the only recovered child throughout this hospital26 we stayed for over three months.It has been one year 27 the accident. My daughter finally 28 from thislife-changing accident. 29 my knowledge, our community church had a BBQ and 30 all raised money to my daughter for her 31 expenses. When I know that the 32was doing for her, you can imagine my shock. Since it has been one year, few people remember my daughter and many people have 33 calling her and visiting her. By having the BBQ, our small community has shown my daughter that there are people who 34 think of her and care about her.I hope if 35 knows of someone who is in a(n) 36 such as this, they will remember that the 37 of being alone is very 38 . Show kindness by visiting or 39 those who had a life-changing event. My daughter's accident 40 less than a minute but changed her life, plus our entire family's life forever.21．A．appeared B．reached C．happened D．arrived 22．A．riding B．walking C．hurrying D．moving 23．A．accepted B．suffered C．refused D．knocked 24．A．patients B．classmates C．doctors D．teachers 25．A．for B．to C．as D．on 26．A．that B．where C．which D．when 27．A．since B．before C．during D．over 28．A．came B．became C．recovered D．returned 29．A．Under B．With C．In D．Without 30．A．lent B．showed C．gave D．borrowed 31．A．physics B．medical C．chemical D．schooling 32．A．community B．neighbor C．relation D．street 33．A．forgotten B．regretted C．stopped D．enjoyed 34．A．already B．never C．seldom D．still 35．A．anyone B．someone C．no one D．everyone 36．A．condition B．situation C．position D．attitude 37．A．mind B．sense C．feeling D．idea 38．A．painful B．meaningful C．peaceful D．doubtful 39．A．rescuing B．teaching C．directing D．calling 40．A．continued B．lasted C．spared D．paused四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的词(1-2个)或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

河南省汝州市实验中学2020学年高一英语上学期期末模拟试题2

河南省汝州市实验中学2020学年高一英语上学期期末模拟试题2汝州市实验中学2020 年高一上期末模拟试题英语试卷第Ⅰ卷（共 70 分）第一部分阅读理解(共20小题，每题 2 分，满分40 分)第一节阅读下边四篇文章，而后从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出每个问题的最正确选项，并将答题卡上相应题目的答案标号涂黑（本节共15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）AIn the coming months, we are bringing together artists from all over theglobe, to enjoy speaking S hakespeare ’ s plays in their own language, in our Globe, within the architecture Shakespeare wrote for. Please come and joinus.National Theatre of China Beijing | ChineseThis great occasion(嘉会 )will be the National Theatre of China’ sfirst visit to the UK. The company ’ s productions show the new face of 21st century Chinese theatre. This production of Shakespeare’ s Richard III will be directed by the National’ s Associate DirectorWang Xiaoying. ，Date &Time: Saturday28 April,&Sunday29April, 1.30pm & Marjanishvili Theatre Tbilisi | Georgian河南省汝州市实验中学2020学年高一英语上学期期末模拟试题2One of the most famous theatres in Georgia, the Marjanishvili, foundedin 1928,appears regularly at theatre festivals all over the world.This newproduction of As You Like It is helmed( 指导 )by the com pany’ sArtisticDirector Levan Tsuladze.Definitely Theatre London | British Sign Language (BSL)By translating the rich and humourous text of Love’ s Labour ’ s Lost the physical language of BSL, Definitely Theatre creates a new interpretationof Shakespeare’comedys and aims to build a bridge between deaf andhearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audience.Habima National Theatre Tel Aviv | HebrewThe Habima is the centre of Hebrew-language theatre worldwide.Founded in Moscow after the1905revolution,the company eventuallysettled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s. Since 1958, they have been recognizedas the national theatre of Israel .This production of Shakespeare ’ThesMerchant of Venice marks their first visit to the UK.21.Which play will be performed by the National Theatre of China？A. RichardⅢ.B. Lover’ s Labour’ s Lost.C. As You Like It.D. The Merchant of Venice.22.What is special about Definitely Theatre？A. It has two groups of actors.B. It is the leading theatre in London.C. It performs plays in BSL.D. It is good at producing comedies.23.When can you see a play inHebrew A. On Saturday 28 April. C.On Tuesday 22 May.？B. On Sunday 29 April D. On Tuesday 29 MayBI ’m a travel lover. Ithinkit is very exciting to go to new places,experience different situations and see new things. Here ’ swhat come up with about why my travel is so interesting.To start with, whether we know it or not, every day is filled withI have anxietyabout things that we donnew places is a good chance ’tot need to worry about in the first place. Going to escape from our everyday worries. Forexample, after a whole day at work, I ’ m often physically and mentally tired and start to worry about things. However, the moment I get on the train orbus to my next destination（目的地）, I forget all my tiredness and worries.Next is one of the most important things in travel: movement. I alwaystake along books to read on my train trips, but in the end, only about fivepages or so ever get read, because I just look at things out of the window.Just the ability to move is very enjoyable. Movement also means that we aregoing to new places and seeing new things. But why is that important? Because experiencing new situations, people and ideas can help us to learnabout new things and grow. I have never gone on a trip and come back asthe same person; I have always changed and grown through travel.So take every type of trip you can, at every chance you get, and you willnot only experience more of the world, but will become a happier personwith rich experiences.24. The passage is mainly about ___________.A. how to have a comfortable life.B. how to prepare for a trip.C. why travel is so exciting.D. why some people are tired of traveling.25 . Why doesn’ t the author read much on train trips?A. Because he doesn’ t like reading on the train.B. Because his attention was taken away by the beautiful view.C. Because he is too busy working to read.D. Because he is so t ired that he can’ t read.26. People who travel to new places will ________.①learn new things②become happier③g et more experiences④have more chances to readA. ①②③④B. ①②④C. ②③④D. ①②③27. The author develops the passage mainly by________.A. giving explanationsB. giving examplesC. listing numbersD. following the natural time orderCLONDON — Dogs produce more facial expressions when humans are looking at them,according to a new research from the University of Portsmouth.Scientists at the University’ s Dog Cognition Centre are the first to find clear evidence that dogs move their faces in direct response to human attention. Dogs don’ t respond with more facial expressions upon seeingtasty food,suggesting that dogs produce facial expressions to communicate and not just because they are excited.Dog cognition expert Dr Juliane Kaminski led the study. She said,can now be confident that the production of facial expressions made by dogs is dependent on the attention state of their audience and is not just aresult of dogs being excited.In our study they produced far more expressions when someone was watching,but seeing food treats did not have the same effect.Dr Kaminski said it’ s possible dogs’ sionsfacialhaveexpreschanged as part of the process of becoming domesticated .“ Domestic dogs have a河南省汝州市实验中学2020学年高一英语上学期期末模拟试题2unique history — they have lived alongside humans for30,000years andduring that time selection pressures seem to have acted on dogs’ abilit communicate with us,she”said.“ We knew domestic dogs paid attention to how attentive a humanis— ina previous study we found,for example,that dogs stole food moreoften when the human’ s eyes were closed or they had their back turned. Inanother study, we found dogs follow the gaze of a human if the human firstestablishes eye contact with the dog, so the dog knows the gaze-shift isdirected at them,” Dr. Kaminski said,“ This study moves forward what we understand about dog cognition.We now know dogs make more facialexpress ions when the human is paying attention.”It is impossible yet to say whether dog ’ s behaviour in this and otherstudies is evidence that dogs have flexible understanding of anotherindividual’ways of thinking that—they truly understand anotherindividual s ’mental state---or if their behaviour is inborn or even a learnedresponse to seeing the face or eyes of another individual.28. In what situation will dogs produce more expressions?A. When seeing tasty food.B. When interacting with humans.C. When they are excited.D. When they observe something.29. What does the underlined word“ domesticated” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Evolved.B. Strong.C. House-trained.D. Dependent.30. Which of the following has not been proved by researchers?A. Dogs know exactly about human’ s mental state.B. Dogs can recognize eye contact with humans.C. Dogs can pay attention to how attentive a human is.D. Dogs make more expressions in response to human’s attention.31. Where are you expected to read this passage?A. In a fashion magazine.B. In a scientific report.C. In a brochure.D. In a newspaper.DA 15-year-old boy planned to put a ball covered with petrol into hismouth and set it on fire. He would film the dangerous action and put it onYouTube ． And,he hoped to become famous on the Internet.But thingsdidn't go the way he imagined． His clothing caught fire, and he was rushedto the hospital with serious burns on his body YouTube hosts millions of videos of．people attempting dangerousactions ．Many of them are by kids and young adults ．Some experts say that by hosting these videos, YouTube encourages young viewers to take deadlyrisks ．Research by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention that more than 180,000 Americans die from accidental injuries shows eachyear ．That's one person every three minutes．More than 14,000 of those killed are kids under the age of 19．Is YouTube to blame?People have always found it interesting to watch others try risky things ．Audiences love these kinds of things．Some of the earliest Greek comedies had characters followed by wild animals and knocking into walls ． Now, in the age of the Internet, anyone with a camera and a YouTube account can create this kind of 'fun"．Many viewers, especially teenagers, are influenced by what they see and want to try it themselves．"YouTube has taken the playing in the neighborhood to a worldwide level," says Clair Mellenthin, a researcher from the Centers．Supporters of YouTube argue that it isn't YouTube's responsibility to examine its content．"Parents should be the ones to make sure that kids are behaving safely," they say ． In fact, YouTube has a rule on content． For example,dangerous activities that have a risk of serious physical harm or death are not allowed．Staff of YouTube, carefully watch the website24 hours a day,looking for videos that are against their rules ． But is this enough?32 ．What happened to the 15- year-old boy?A ．He got hurt in a traffic accident．B． He played with fire and burned himself.C．He set fire to a ball by accident．D． He watched an action film on YouTube．33 ．What do Clair Mellenthin's words suggest?A ．YouTube should examine kids' accounts．B．YouTube users like to copy Greek comedies．C．YouTube affects people greatly．D ． YouTube has a positive influence on teenagers globally．34 ．According to the last paragraph, the author seems to believe that _____.A ．YouTube should do more to make sure of kids' safetyB．parents should be strict with their kidsC．YouTube should make a rule on contentD ． parents shouldn't allow their k ids to take risks35 ．The passage mainly discusses ______．A ．how to prevent accidental injuriesB．how to become famous on the InternetC．whether YouTube should be open to kidsD ． whether YouTube should show dangerous videos第二节任务型阅读依据短文内容，从下边7个选项中选出 5个填入空白处，并在答题卡大将正确答案的标号涂黑。

河南省汝州市实验中学2019届高三英语上学期期末模拟试题

汝州市实验中学2018-2019年高三上期末模拟试题英语试题第Ⅰ卷（共70分）第一部分阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)第一节阅读下面四篇文章，然后从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出每个问题的最佳选项，并将答题卡上相应题目的答案标号涂黑（本节共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）AConsidering the temperate climate in England, most tourists like to visit London between April and September. Tourists also enjoy what London has to offer during Christmas.Getting around LondonTransportation in London is divided into zones, meaning the further you intend to go, the more expensive it will cost you. You'll find one of the best subways here, with single rides starting at about $ 2.5. You can also use taxis (keep in mind that black cabs do not accept smart cards), boats, buses as well as commuter trains (市郊火车). To avoid any trouble, you can get yourself a smart card and perhaps load it with $ 50 dollars to cover your weekly travel budget.London WeatherTo enjoy warm weather in London, plan your visit in July as it is the hottest month. January is the coldest month in London.What you should know before visiting LondonUnlike most cities in Europe, life in London is a bit more expensive. Also, make sure you plan ahead so that you don’t miss out on the best tickets, hotels and offers. BEST OF LONDONSEALIFE London AquariumEnjoy a spectacular experience with underwater creatures at SEALIFE London aquarium. It is perfect for a family fun day.The Coca-Cola London EyeA major feature of London’s skyline, the The Coca - Cola London Eye boasts some of the best city views from its 32 capsules. You’ll definitely enjoy the breathtaking experience.Sherlock Holmes MuseumA perfect place to visit if you love books and music.21. The peak month to visit London is most likely to be .A. JanuaryB. MarchC. MayD. October22. What is good about a smart card?A. It can be paid for any transport means.B. It can cover any expenses.C. It is available online.D. It is convenient.23. If your family want to see a variety of fish, you will go to .A. SEALIFE London AquariumB. The Coca-Cola London EyeC. Sherlock Holmes MuseumD. London Canal MuseumBThe first thing I do in the mornings is look at my phone. That’s mainly because my phone is my alarm clock, but once my eyes are open and that screen is lit up in my hands, it’s an awfully short trip to checking emails and perusing headlines. Ther e’s no reason for me to be doing this. My emails that come early in the morning are mainly junk, and the headlines won’t change much before I’ve brushed my teeth and poured a cup of coffee, right?My wife says I’m addicted to my phone, I disagree, but I can definitely stand to spend less time looking at it. I’m not terribly active on social media, but I do enjoy me some idle scrolling. And, wow, do these tech companies know how to keep those thumbs constantly swiping up? We’ve got a toddler, and while I think we’re pretty good about limiting her screen time, it would seem that technology has fascinated me from the start. So, I decided to try loosening my phone’s grasp on my attention by switching the screen to black and white.Changing the display to black and white is very easy. In your iPhone’s settings (设置) , choose General (通用功能), then Accessibility (辅助功能). Next choose Display Accommodations (显示调节) , then Color Filters(滤镜). Tap the toggle(切换器) on and a list of filters appears. Choose Grayscale and you’re all set.24. What is the actual reason for the aut hor’s looking at his phone in the mornings?A. He turns off his alarm clock.B. He can’t help doing so.C. He has to check emails before they change.D. He can have a short trip while scrolling it.25. What does the author’s wife think of the time he sp ends using his phone?A. Modest useB. Over useC. Under useD. Adequate use26. How does the author decrease to use his phone?A. By changing the screen to black and white.B. By limiting his screen time.C. By ignoring the tech companies.D. By looking after his daughter.27. What’s the final step to set the phone to black and white?A. Choose General.B. Choose Accessibility.C. Choose Grayscale.D. Choose Color Filterst .CThere is an old Chinese proverb that states “One Generation plants the trees; another gets the shade,” and this is how it should be with mothers and daughters. The relationship between a mother and daughter is sometimes confusing. If close, the relationship can be similar to friendship. However, the mother and daughter relationship has unique characteristics that distinguish it from a friendship. These characteristics include a hierarchy (等级) of responsibility and unconditional love, which preclude mothers and daughters from being best friends.Marina, 27 years old, says, “I love spending time with my mom, but I wouldn’t consider her my best friend. Best friends don’t pay for your wedding. Best friends don’t remind you how they carried you in their body and gave you l ife! Best friends don’t tell you how wise they are because they have been alive at least 20 years longer than you.” This doesn’t mean that the mother and daughter relationship can’t be very close and satisfying.While some adult relationships are still troubled, many find them to be extremely rewarding. This generation of mothers and adult daughters has a lot in common which increases the likelihood of shared companionship. Mothers and daughters have always shared the common experience of being homemakers, responsible for maintaining and passing on family values and traditions. Today contemporary mothers and daughters also share the experience of the workforce and technology, which may bring them even closer together.Best friends may or may not continue to be best friends, but for better or worse, the mother and daughter relationship is permanent, even if for some unfortunate reason they aren’t speaking. The mother and child relationship is closer than any other. There is not an equal relationship. Daughters should not feel responsible for their mother’s emotional well-being. It isn’t that they don’t care deeply about their mothers. It’s just that they shouldn’t be burdened with their mother’s well being.The mother and daughter relationship is a relationship that is not replaceableby any other. Mothers never stop being mothers, which includes frequently wanting to protect their daughters and often feeling responsible for their happiness. Mother always “trumps”(王牌) friend.28. The underlined word “preclude” in Paragraph 1 probably means “_________”.A. differB. preventC. benefitD. change29. What do we know from the passage?A. The mother and daughter relationship can be replaced by a best friend.B. A mother’s love br ings her and her daughter a close friendship.C. The mother and daughter relationship goes beyond best friends’ friendship.D. Marina has a troubled relationship with her mother.30．The author proves his statements mainly by _________.A. listing dataB. giving explanationsC. quoting sayingsD. making examples31. What is the best title for the passage?A. How to be a good mother and daughter？B. Who is a mother’s bes t friend?C. Mother or friend?D. Can a mother be a daughter’s best friend?DTo err is human. To blame the other guy is even more human.Common sense is not all that common.Why tell the truth when you can come up with a good excuse?These three popular misquotes（误用的引语）are meant to be jokes, and yet they tell us a lot about human nature. To err, or to make mistakes, is indeed a part of being human, but it seems that most people don’t want to accept the responsibility for the problem. Perhaps it is the natural thing to do. The original quote about human nature went like this, “ To err is human, to forgive is divine（神圣的）”.This saying mirrors an ideal: People should be forgiving of others’ mistakes. Instead, we tend to do the opposite — find someone else to pass the blame on to. However, taking responsibility for something that went wrong is a making of great maturity（成熟）. Common sense is what we call clear thought. Having common sense means having a good general plan that will make things work well, and it also means staying with the plan. Common sense tells you that you take an umbrella out into a rainstorm, but you leave the umbrella home when you hear a weather forecast for sunshine. Common sense does not seem to be common for large organizations, because there are so manythings going on that one person cannot be in charge of everything. People say that in a large company, “the right hand does not know what the left hand is doing.” And what is wrong with a society that thinks that making up a good excuse is like creating a work of art? One of the common problems with making excuses is that people, especially young people, get the idea that it’s okay not to be totally honest all the time. There is a corollary（推论）to that: If a good excuse is “good” even if it isn’t honest, then where is the place of the truth?32. According to the passage, which of the following seems the most human?A. To search for truth.B. To achieve one’s ideal.C. To make fun of others’ mistakes.D. To c riticize others for one’s own error.33. According to the author, what is a sign of a man’s maturity?A. Doing things his own way.B. Making as few mistakes as possible.C. Bearing responsibility for his mistakes.D. Thinking seriously about his wrongdoing.34. What is the author’s opinion about a good excuse?A. Bitter truth is better than a good excuse.B. A good excuse is as rewarding as honesty.C. Inventing a good excuse needs creative ideas.D. Making a good excuse is sometimes a better policy.35. What would be the best title for this passage?A. Truth or Excuse.B. A Mark of Maturity.C. To Blame or to Forgive.D. A Mirror of Human Nature.第二节任务型阅读根据短文内容，从下面7个选项中选出5个填入空白处，并在机读卡上将正确答案的标号涂黑。

高中高一英语上学期期末考试试题含解析试题(共29页)

实验中学2021-2021学年度上学期高一年级(niánjí)英语学科期末考试试题本套试卷分第一卷〔选择题〕和第二卷〔非选择题〕两局部，一共150分。

第I卷第一局部：听力〔一共两节，满分是20分〕第一节〔一共5小题；每一小题1分，满分是5分〕听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What is the woman going to do on Friday?A.Visit her mother with the man.B.Go to the cinema with her mother.C.Go to the get-together with the man.2.What will the man do next?A.Go to the airport.B. Stay for the party.C. Fly to Leeds.3.What does the man come here for?A.A party.B. An exhibition.C. A traffic meeting.4.How much does the man pay for his shirts?A.Twenty dollars.B. Thirty dollars.C. Fifty dollars.5.What are the speakers talking about?A.Weather in Indonesia.B. Christmas in Indonesia.C. A tour plan to Indonesia.第二节〔一共15小题；每一小题1分，满分是15分〕听下面5段对话或者独白。

每段对话或者独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

高一英语上学期期末模拟试题

高一英语上学期期末模拟试题英语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

第一卷1至7页。

第二卷7至8页。

共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共110分）第一部分听力 (共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对。

每一段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Where does the man want to go ?A. To a park.B. To the bus station.C. To the railway station2.What color shoes does the woman advise the man to choose?A. Black.B. RedC. pink3.When did the woman fall asleep last night?A. Before the movie startedB. In the middle of the movie.C. After the movie was finished.4.What is the woman looking for?A. Her pencil.B. Her schoolbag.C. Her notebook.5.When is the deadline.A. Yesterday.B. Tomorrow.C. In two days.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各[来源:学*科*网]小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

高一英语上学期期末模拟测试试题2word版本

2016—2017学年上学期期末考试模拟卷（2）高一英语试题(考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：120分)注意事项：1. 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答第I卷时，选出每小题的答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

写在本试卷上无效。

3. 回答第II卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

4. 考试范围：必修1、必修2第I卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上的相应标号涂黑。

AThis March is a busy month in Shanghai. There’s a lot to do. Here are the highlights.Live Music —Late Night JazzEnjoy real American jazz from Herbie Davis, the famous trumpet player. He’s coming with his new 7-piece band(乐队), Herbie’s Heroes. Herbie is known to play well into the early hours, so don’t expect to get much sleep. This is Herbie’s third visit to Shanghai. The first two were sold out, so get your tickets quickly. PLACE: The Jazz Club DATES: 15—23 MarchPRICE: ¥80, ¥120 TIME: 10:00 p.m. till late!TEL: 6466-8736Scottish Dancing[Take your partners and get ready to dance till you drop. Scottish dancing is fun and easy to learn. Instructors will demonstrate the dances. The live band, Gordon Stroppie and the Weefrees, are also excellent.PLACE: Jack Stein’s DATES: Every MondayPRICE: ¥60, including one drink TIME: 7:00—0:00 p.m.TEL: 6402-1877Exhibitions — Shanghai MuseumThere are 120,000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole of Chinese history under one roof. It’s always interesting to visit, but doubly(加倍地) so at the moment with the Egyptian Tombs exhibition. There are lots of mummies and more gold than you’ve ever seen before. Let us know if you see a mummy move!PLACE: Shanghai Museum PRICE: ¥30 (¥15 for students)TEL: 6888-6888 DATES: DailyTIME: Monday — Friday 9:00 a.m. —5:00 p.m., Weekends 9:00 a.m. —9:00 p.m. Dining — Sushi(寿司) Chef in TownSushi is getting really big in Shanghai. In Japan, it’s become an art form. The most famous Sushi ＂artist＂ is Yuki Kamura. She’s also one of the few female chefs in Japan. She’ll be at Sushi Scene all of this month.PLACE: Sushi Scene in the Shanghai Hotel DATES: All monthPRICE: ¥200 TIME: Lunch timeTEL: 6690-3211For a full listing of events, see our website.1. Suppose you are going to attend an activity at 8: 00 p. m. on Saturday, which one can you choose?A. Live Music — Late Night JazzB. Exhibitions — Shanghai MuseumC. Scottish DancingD. Dining — Sushi Chef in Town2. Which of the following is true according to the text?A. Scottish dancing is so interesting and easy that it never tires you out.B. The performance given by the American jazz band will last quite long.C. Sushi is not popular in Shanghai as it is a kind of traditional Japanese food.D. It is more interesting to visit Shanghai Museum for the exhibits from Egypt.3. From the text we may learn that Kamura is ___________.A. an instructorB. a waitressC. a cookD. an artist4. Where can we find this passage?A. On a website.B. In a newspaper.C. In a book.D. In a magazine.BNow many young people are traveling around the world on their own, not because they have no one to travel with, but because they prefer to go alone.Kristina Wegscheider from California first traveled alone when she was at college and believes that it is something everyone should do at least once in their life. ＂It opens up your mind to new things and pushes you out of your comfort zone.＂ Wegscheider has visited 46 countries covering all seven continents.In foreign countries, it is challenging with no one to help you read a map, look after you if you get ill, or lend you money if your wallet is stolen. This is what drives young people to travel alone. It is seen as character building and a chance to prove that they can make it on their own.Chris Richardson decided to leave his sales job in Australia to go traveling last year. He set up a website, The Aussie Nomad, to document his adventures. He says he wished he had traveled alone earlier. ＂The people you meet, the places you visit, or the things you do, everything is up to you and it forces you to grow as a person,＂ said the 30-year-old man.Richardson describes traveling alone like ＂a shot in the arm＂, which ＂makes you a more confident person that is ready to deal with anything＂. He said, ＂The feeling of having overcome something on my own is a major part of what drives me each day when I’m dealing with a difficult task. I walk around with my head up because I know deep down inside that nothing is impossible if you try.＂The great 19th century explorer John Muir once said, ＂Only by going alone in silence can one truly get into the heart of the wilderness.＂4. Which of the following will Kristina Wegscheider agree with?A.Traveling alone is a necessary experience for everyone.B.It is more meaningful to travel in foreign countries.C.It is comfortable to travel around without a friend.D.Traveling abroad helps people to find new things.5. Traveling alone is challenging because ____________.A.you have to make things on your ownB.it is hard for you to prove yourself to othersC.you can only depend on yourself whatever happensD.it will finally build yourcharacter6. What can we infer about Chris Richardson?A.He started traveling alone at an early age.B.He was once shot in the arm.C.He used to work as a salesman.D.His website inspires others a lot.7. What is the best title for the passage?A. Travel AbroadB. Travel AloneC. Travel LightD. Travel Wide and FarCHave you felt annoyed when a cellphone rings during the class? Something must be done to stop this. Now in New York City, USA, a rule is carried out in schools. Students can’t even bring cellphones to school. Is it a good thing or not?Anxious parents say that cellphones are an important tool in holding New York City’s families together.＂I worry about it,＂ said Elizabeth Lorris Ritter, a mother of a middle school kid. It’s necessary in our everyday life. We have a washing machine. We have running water, and we have cellphones.＂Many American parents think cellphones connect them to their children on buses, getting out from subways, and walking through unknown places.＂I have her call me when she gets out of school,＂said Lindsay Walt, a schoolgirl’s mother.＂No one in New York is going to let their child go to school without a cellphone.＂What about the cellphone owners, the students? Most of the students said cellphones were essential and the cellphone was like an extrahand or foot for them.＂I feel so empty,＂said May Chom, 14. ＂There is also no way to listen to music on the way to school without my phone. It will be a really, really boring trip.＂9. Students often use a cellphone _____________.A.to enjoy listening to musicB.to make phone calls to their teachersC.to walk as an extra footD.to work as a washing machine10. According to the passage, _____________.A. many American parents don’t think cellphones are necessary for the studentsB. cellphones only bring troubles to the school lifeC. cellphones connect children with their families when they are outsideD. cellphones can help students learn better11. What does the underlined word ＂essential＂ mean in Chinese?A. 时髦的B. 重要的C. 多余的D. 昂贵的12. What’s the parents’ attitude towards the rule—not to use a cellphone in school?A. Supportive.B. Negative.C. Objective.D. Doubtful.D＂Have a nice day!＂ may be a pleasant gesture or a meaningless expression. When myfriend Maxie says ＂Have a nice day!＂ with a smile, I know she sincerely cares about what happens to me. I feel loved and secure since another person cares about me and wishes me well.＂Have a nice day. Next!＂ This version(版本) of the expression is spoken by a salesgirl at the supermarket who is rushing me and my groceries(食品杂货) out of the door. The words come out in thesame tone with a fixed procedure. They are spoken at me, not to me. Obviously, the concern for my day and everyone else’s is the management’s attempt to increase business.The expression is one of those behaviors that help people get along with each other. Sometimes it indicates the end of a meeting. As soon as you hear it, you know the meeting is at an end. Sometimes the expression saves us when we don’t know what to say, like＂Oh, you just had a tooth out? I’m terribly sorry, but have a nice day.＂The expression can be pleasant. If a stranger says ＂Have a nice day＂ to you, you may find it heart-warming because someone you don’t know has tried to be nice to you.Although the use of the expression is an insincere, meaningless social custom at times, there is nothing wrong with the sentence except that others who speak it without thinking may not really care about my day. But in a strange and comfortable way, it’s nice to know theycare enough to pretend they care when they really don’t care all that much. While the expression may not often be sincere, it is always spoken. The point is that people say it all the time when they like.13. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?A.The salesgirl is rude.B.The salesgirl is bored.C.The sales girl cares about me.D.The salesgirl saysthe words as a routine(惯例).14. By saying ＂Have a nice day＂ a stranger may___________.A.express respect to youB.give his blessing to youC.try to be friendly to youD.share his pleasure with you15. What is the best title of the passage?A.Have a Nice Day—a Meaningless ExpressionB.Have a Nice Day—a Heart-warming GreetingC.Have a Nice Day—a Social CustomD.Have a Nice Day—a Polite Ending of a Conversation第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高一英语第一学期期末模拟测试

高一英语第一学期期末模拟测试英语试题卷共 4页，六大题，满分100分。

考试用时40分钟。

注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

请用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔、涂改液和透明胶等。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（A）People wear hats for three main reasons: protection, communication, and decoration.Protection. People first began to wear hats to 1 themselves from the climate. In hot, sunny climates, wide-edged hats provide 2 from the sun. In cold climates, people often wear wool hats. In some regions, people wear a variety of protective hats, 3 the season. They may wear a wool hat in winter, a rain hat in spring or fall, and a wide-edged hat in summer. Hats also provide protection in certain 4 . Construction workers, football players, military personnel, and people in many other fields wear metal or plastic helmets (头盔) for protection from 5 .Communication. Hats can communicate various things about the people who wear them. The hats of coal miners, cowboys and firemen indicate the wearer's 6 . Students may wear a mortarboard (学士帽) to show they are graduating from high school or college.Decoration. Most people wear a hat that they believe makes them look attractive，7 the hat's main purpose may be protection or communication. Many protective hats are attractive and stylish. Even the caps of police officers and military personnel are designed to 8 the wearer' s appearance. Certain decorative hats are worn as a(n) 9 . In Scotland, for example, people wear a cap called a tam-o'-shanter that is part of their national costume(服装). Many people change their style of hat from time to time because they feel more 10 when keeping up with the latest fashion.（）1. A. defend B. protect C. prevent D. hide（）2. A. shade B. shadow C. security D. cover（）3. A. resulting from B. basing upon C. relating to D. depending on（）4. A. seasons B. climates C. activities D. communities（）5. A. injury B. destruction C. harm D. pollution（）6. A. experience B. occupation C. personality D. education（）7. A. as B. unless C. though D. because（）8. A. change B. increase C. display D. improve（）9. A. tradition B. label C. honour D. fashion（）10. A. sociable B. informal C. attractive D. noble（B）Fire can help people in many ways. But it can also be very harmful (有害的). Fire can keep your house __11__, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things __12__. Big fire can burn trees, houses, animals or people.Nobody knows how people began to use fire. But there are __13__ interesting old stories about how a man or woman started a fire. One is __14__ a man. The man __15__ a very long time ago. He went up the sun and __16__ fire down.Today people know how to make a fire with matches(火柴). Children sometimes __17__ to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of paper，and __18__ it could burn a house. A small fire can turn a big fire very quickly. So you __19__ be careful with matches.Be careful with fire, and it will __20__ you. But if you aren’t careful with fire. and it may hurt you.（）11. A. warm B. warmer C. cool D. cooler（）12. A. also B. too C. either D. neither（）13. A. many B. much C. little D. no（）14. A. over B. about C. a little D. no（）15. A. worked B. studied C. learned D. lived（）16. A. bring B. take C. brought D. took（）17. A. enjoy B. like C. don't like D. become（）18. A. after B. late C. yet D. then（）19. A. can B. man C. will D. must（）20. A. help B. do C. tell D. hope第二部分：基础知识应用（共三节，满分70分）第一节词汇应用（共20小题20个空，每空1分，满分20分）21The story of Cong Fei, the famous singer, ____________ us deeply.22. I hope people all over the world can work together to protect the ____________ wild animals and plants.23. Nowadays, ____________ dictionaries are extremely popular among students.24 What he told me sounds crazy, but I believe it ____________.25 Everyone in this village is fond of the stranger, but in ____________ he is a criminal.26 After ____________ with the shop assistant for long, the old woman bought the skirt with half price.27 After nearly ten years’ hard work, he was finally ____________ to Harvard University.28 Today our class had an ____________ debate on whether it’s necessary to wear school uniforms.29Some historians hold the viewpoint that the old cultural relics are ____________ rebuilding. 30He naughty boy ____________ to be doing his homework when he heard a knock on the door. （二）、根据中文提示或首字母或所给单词原形，填入所缺单词的正确形式。

河南省2020学年高一英语上学期期末模拟试题

高一上期末模拟试题英语试题第Ⅰ卷（共70分）第一部分阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)第一节阅读下面四篇文章，然后从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出每个问题的最佳选项，并将答题卡上相应题目的答案标号涂黑（本节共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）ALast night Mr. and Mrs. Rojas stayed home. It was cold and rainy and they didn’t want to go out in the bad weather. Mrs. Rojas made some popcorn and ice tea. At 8:00, Mr. and Mrs. Rojas went into the living room, sat on the sofa and began the movie and ate and drank. At 8:15, Mr. and Mrs. Rojas realized they already watched the movie last year and they didn’t want t o watch it again.“Now what?” asked Mr. Rojas. “Let’s play cards!” answered Mrs. Rojas. At 8:30 Mr. and Mrs. Rojas started to play cards. They were playing for about 10 minutes when Mr. Rojas looked out the window. The rain changed to snow and the trees were covered in beautiful white snow. “I’m happy we stayed home tonight. It looks beautiful outside but this weather is very dangerous to drive in.” said Mr. Rojas. “You’re right,” said Mrs. Rojas, “but I’m bored. Let’s play some music and dance.”Mr. Roja s was surprised. “Dance? But I really don’t ….”“Oh come on!” Mrs. Rojas insisted. She put on a romantic CD and they both started to dance. They were dancing for about 1 minute when suddenly the music stopped and the lights went out. Mrs. Rojas laughed. “We’re just not very lucky tonight, are we?” she said. Mr. Rojas said, “Of course we’re lucky! We are together!” He kissed her and continued to dance with her, in the dark and without music.21. Why did Mr. and Mrs. Rojas stay at home last night?A. They wanted to stay together.B. The weather was so terrible.C. They had a dinner at home.D. They plannedto watch a movie.22. When it started to snow, Mr. and Mrs. Rojas were _________.A. making popcornB. watching a movieC. playing cardsD. dancing to the music23. We can infer from the passage that .A. It was a rainy day in summerB. Mrs. Rojas cooked very wellC. Mr. Rojas loved to dance at firstD. Mr. Rojas was in love with his wifeBIt warmed my heart today to walk into the Thirsty Camel downtown in the Thanksgiving Day, for a quick lunch before a haircut and library trip. Ihan, a food shop owner, said that he was refusing to take money today because it was Buy Nothing Day. To increase awareness(意识) of the strange over spending nature of our society, Ilan suggested a trade for food today. He simply asked that you offer something of equal personal value for the meal you received.At first I was really uncomfortable, wondering if it would be fair to exchange a yet to be determined “I Owe You” (IOU) for food? What could I give him of equal value? After all, his food is the best in the town!We ended up writing our IOU's with promises of a book, some paintings and the offer of work in a variety of ways if he needs it.I think the idea isn't that the trade is "equal" so much as the importance of theunderstanding for the meals we ate.We don't buy a lot, especially at this upcoming time of year. We don't give gifts at all in fact. The holiday time is spent enjoying each other's company and doing things together with family and friends. This is what seems most sensible.Ilan is a good person. We are all lucky to have someone like this in our community.24. Ilan did not take any money that day in order to_________.A. have a quick lunch before a haircut and library tripB. buy nothing that day to save some moneyC. make people aware of their over spendingD. trade for something of equal value in return25. For the meal, the author finally offered Ilan ________.A. some promisesB. a bookC. some paintingsD. work in different ways26. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “transaction”?A.transportB. tradeC. mealD. giving27. What is the author’s attitude to Buy Nothing Day?A. DisagreeableB. Meaningless.C. Supportive.D. Doubtful.CThe Ministry of Construction has released the names of the first group of 20 national parks, including 9 Suzhou classical gardens: Zhuozheng Garden, Liu Garden, Wangshi Garden, Huanxiu Villa, Lion Grove, Yipu Garden, Ou Garden, Tuisi Garden and Canglang Pavilion.National parks refer to the famous city parks and gardens. Suzhou classical gardens are parts of China's precious cultural heritage (遗产) (all the 9 gardens are on the list of World Cultural Heritage) as well as a necessary part of the life of Suzhou citizens, not to mention they are also world-famous tourism resorts (胜地). In fact, their unique historical and cultural background serves to contribute to their ranking among national parks.The earliest classical gardens in Suzhou can date back to the Song Dynasty. However, the gardens impress their visitors not only with their age-old history but also with their delicate scenes, particularly Canglang Pavilion, Zhuozheng Garden, Lion Grove and Liu Garden, the most famous four that represent different styles of dynastiesof Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing.In 1978, an imitation（仿造物） of a Suzhou classical garden was set up by Chen Congzhou (the author of the book Suzhou Classical Gardens) in the City Museum of Art in New York, US, which was the first time ever to directly introduce Chinese ancient architecture to Westerners.28. ___ parks and gardens are selected as National Parks in the first group.A. 9B. 8C. 20D. 429. Which of the following statements about Suzhou classical gardens is NOT true?A. They are parts of China's precious cultural heritage.B. They are world-famous tourism resorts.C. They are a necessary part of the life of Suzhou citizens.D. They came into being at the same time.30. Which of the following can best explain the meaning of the underlined word "delicate"?A. astonishingB. deliciousC. beautifulD. impressive31. The first imitation of a Suzhou classical garden was set up in ___.A. LondonB. New YorkC. ParisD. TokyoDNearly 300 miles long, up to 18 miles across and 4000 vertical（垂直的） feet down, the 8th new wonder: the splendid Grand Canyon（峡谷）.Viewing its glory, President Theodore Roosevelt called the Grand Canyon "a natural wonder， absolutely unparalleled（无比的）throughout the rest of the world". He urged Americans to preserve what he described as the "wonderful greatness, the nobleness, the great loneliness and the beauty of the canyon". More than a hundred years later, it's still easy to see why almost 5 million annual visitors call the Grand Canyon a wonder.The canyon stretches as far as the eye can see. Some 5 or 6 million years ago, the Colorado River rushed through this land, carving out the massive canyon we see today, exposing even older layers of rock previously buried. Geologists say some are2,000 million years old. Native Americans were the first people to make these rocky walls as their homes about 12,000 years ago.Today the Hualapi and Havasupai Indians live deep in the canyon, balancing age-old traditions with modernity. There are no roads to this village; mules carry the mail here. But at the same time, the tribes are designing a skywalk that promises an excellent view over the canyon early next year. The bald eagle, wild and endangered American icon is another longtime resident of the Grand Canyon.32. It was ___ that rushed through the land and then the Grand Canyon came into beingA. the Nile RiverB. the Colorado RiverC. the River of BabylonD. the Amazon River33. The tribes living in the canyon are building ___.A. a roadB. a bridgeC. a skywalkD. a railway34. Which of the following statements about the bald eagle is NOT true according to the passage?A. The bald eagle is becoming endangered.B. The bald eagle has lived in the Grand Canyon for a long time.C. The American icon is the bald eagle.D. The bald eagle is a kind of tame bird.35. The passage mainly introduces ___.A. the Arizona plains.B. the bald eagleC. the Colorado RiverD. the 8th new wonder of the world : the Grand Canyon第二节任务型阅读根据短文内容，从下面7个选项中选出5个填入空白处，并在机读卡上将正确答案的标号涂黑。

高一英语上册期期末考试试题2.doc

高一上学期期末考试试卷英语(全卷分值100分; 完卷时间100分钟)I．听力部分Part A: Short ConversationsDirections: In Part A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a third voice will ask a question about what was said. The conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers in your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday. D. Tuesday.2. A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel. C. In a classroom. D. In the street.3. A. A holiday. B. The weather. C. The beach. D. A food.4. A. Looking for a job. C. Buying insurance.C. Making an appointment.D. Booking some tickets.5. A. A taxi driver. B. A conductor. C. A policeman. D. A guide.6. A. She has had enough. B. She is not allowed to have French fires.C. She doesn’t like French fries.D. She is trying to lose weight.7. A. She’ll take care of her si ck sister. B. She can’t go for a walk with the man.C. She’d like to walk with the man.D. She’s going to have a walk with her sister.8. A. She enjoyed the party very much. B. She thought the party too noisy.C. She didn’t like the party at all.D. She thought people were too exciting.9. A. Surprised. B. Worried. C. Relieved. D. Disappointed.10. A. Robert works hard at his studies. B. Robert is a top student.C. Robert doesn’t work hard enough.D. Robert hates his studies.Part B: PassagesDirections: In part B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passage will be read twice but the question will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers in your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. A beautiful gift. B. Anything he/she likes.C. The manager’s congratulations.D. Her shopping for free.12. A. Daily. B. Monthly. C. Weekly. D. Irregularly.13. A. That Friday morning Mrs. Edwards had all her shopping free.B. Mr. Edwards was not in favor of his wife’s ambition.C. All the housewives shopped in the supermarket just to get free foods.D. The manager of the supermarket was generous and polite.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. Names and Titles in the United States.B. The importance of naming in the USA.C. Formal or informal situations in the USA.D. Nicknames in USA.15. A. Beth. B. Honey. C. G.W. D. Mister.16. A. Fanny is now as popular as Sarah.B. Lisa can be a nickname for Elizabeth.C. It is improper to name a child after his uncle.D. In formal situa tions, it’s totally impolite to call someone by the first name.Part C: Longer ConversationsDirections: In Part C, you will hear one longer conversation. The conversation will be read twice. After you hear the conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard.Questions 17 through re based on the following conversation.II．Grammar and vocabulary:Section A （16%）Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.21. Though there are such problems ______ heavy traffic and dirty streets, ______ lots of people thecity remains the most wonderful in the world.A. to...asB. as…toC. like…forD. that…as22. The writer presents at least three to five adventures ______.A. to make the story more excitedB. making the story more excitementC. to make the story more excitingD. making the exciting story more23. The man came to realize ______ the most important thing was to be confident.A. becauseB. thatC. forD. until24. Since the boy always traveled with us, we ______along as usual.A. had him goB. had him goneC. has him goingD. has him to go25. Which of the following is right?A. Foreign tourists find that the highrises could be seen everywhere in China.B. Foreign tourists find that China can see the highrises everywhere.C. Foreign tourists find that highrises can be seen everywhere in China.D. Foreign tourists found that the highrises can be seen anywhere in China.26. The speaker ______ his speech with a quotation from a famous artist.A. ended upB. closed upC. was overD. rounded off27. ______ I went to some parties held by my friends I dressed up carefully.A. Each time whenB. Each timeC. When each timeD. The each time28. ______ a person stops whatever he is doing and smiles at you?A. How aboutB. What aboutC. However muchD. What if29. The artist’s works ______ still examples for students to study.A. used to beB. has beenC. areD. were30. There was a large audience at the Grand Theatre, ______ the opening night of the play.A. watchB. to watchC. watchingD. having watched31. Since you are so busy, I suppose I should not take ______ of your time.A. too muchB. too manyC. too littleD. too few32. The teacher likes to raise open questions ______ yes-no questions in class.A. other thatB. instead ofC. rather thanD. better than33. A Tale of Two cities, ______ I borrowed from the library yesterday, is a very touching novel.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where34. The war happened in 1939, ______ I was a little boy.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. that35. People can always find some food for thought in comic strips besides ______.A. amusedB. being amusedC. amusingD. to be amused36. The boy always spent the whole day ______ in the room reading English during the holiday.A. lockingB. having lockedC. being lockedD. lockedSection B (9%)Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Few musicians have inspired their audiences like Yo-Yo Ma, the cellist(大提琴演奏家). This year, Ma ___37___ his Silk Road Project, an educational organization and music group that promotes the cultures of the ancient Silk Road to Chicago, where he is working with 50 public schools. He ___38___ discussed his musical and cultural adventures with CondéNast Traveler's Dorinda Elliott.CNT: Are there ___39___ between music and travel?Ma: Music is short. You can't hold on to it, but at the same time the content is all about the ___40___ of life. One way of understanding people is to ___41___ their music. Similarly, to get inside a culture, you've got to not only know a place as a physical space but also get inside the people's minds. ___42___ gives you that kind of insight. You can't just trust the values you carry around—you realize that someone else might have a ___43___ different way of doing something.CNT: What impact have your travels had on the ___44___ you play?Ma: You build experiences from traveling so you can find your way inside the music. I was carrying around the music of Astor Piazzolla, the tango composer, for a long time. I loved it, but I didn't get it. Then I went to Argentina. In Buenos Aires, there's this incredible cemetery wherepeople go for dates and picnics. I went to a tango bar where a 90-year-old man was playing piano so passionately. I said, "Oh my God, that's what they're playing. It's ___45___!"III．Cloze (10%)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.It was at least two months before Christmas when nine year old Almie Rose told her father and me that she wanted a new bicycle. As Christmas ___46___ nearer, her desire for a bicycle seemed to fade, or so we thought. We bought the latest rage, Baby Sitter's Club dolls, and a doll house. Then, much to our ___47___, on December 23rd, she said that she really wanted a bike more than anything else. It was just too late, what with all the details of ___48___ Christmas dinner and buying last minute gifts, to take the time to ___49___ the “right bike” for our little girl. So, here we were Christmas Eve around 9:00 p.m., with Almie and her six-year-old brother, Dylan. Now we could only ___50___ the bicycle and the disappointment of our child.” What if I make a little bicycle out of clay (泥) and write a note that she could trade the clay model in for a real ___51___?” her dad asked. “This is an expensive item and she is such a big g irl, it would be much better for her to pick it out.”So he ___52___ the next four hours painstakingly working with clay to make a tiny bike. On Christmas morning, we were excited for Almie to ___53___ the little package with the beautiful red and white cla y bike and the note. Finally, she opened it and read the note aloud. “Does this mean that I trade in this bike that Daddy made me for a real one?” I said, “Yes.” Almie had ___54___ in her eyes when she replied, “I could never ___55___ in this beautiful bic ycle that Daddy made me. I'd rather keep this than get a real bike.” At that moment, we would have moved heaven and earth to buy her every bicycle on the planet!46. A. drew B. touched C. kept D. did47. A. joy B. surprise C. sorrow D. sadness48. A. doing B. leaving C. preparing D. having49. A. use B. cover C. need D. select50. A. make up B. use for C. remind of D. think of51. A. bike B. train C. toy D. car52. A. spent B. took C. needed D. made53. A. open B. show C. keep D. clean54. A. boxes B. dust C. tears D. sand55. A. dare B. buy C. mop D. tradeIV．Reading Comprehension (18%)Directions:Read the following passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose theone that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)When I drove a cab(计程车) for a living I met a special old lady. When I arrived to collect her, the building was dark. Many drivers would have honked(鸣喇叭) once or twice, waited a minute, and then driven away. But I realized that this passenger might need my help so I walked to the door and knocked. A small woman in her 80s opened the door.I took her suitcase to the cab then returned to help the woman. She thanked me for my kindness.“It’s nothing,” I told her. “I just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother treated.”When we got in the cab, she gave me an address then asked: “Could you drive through downtown?”“It’s not the shortest way,” I answered quickly.“I don’t mind,” she said. “I’m in no hurry. I’m on my way to hospice(养老所).”I looked in the rear-view mirror. Her eyes were shining brightly.“I don’t have any family left,” she continued. “The doctor says I don’t have very long.”I quietly reached over and shut off the meter. “What route would you like me to take?” I asked.For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me all the buildings that meant something to her and I listened to her stories.As evening began to fall, she suddenly said: “I’m tired. Let’s go now.”We were met at the hospice, by two orderlies(勤杂工) who helped the woman into a wheelchair.“How much do I owe you?” she asked.“Nothing,” I said.I bent and gave her a hug. She smiled. “You gave an old woman a little moment of joy.” She said. “Thank you.”For the rest of that day, I could hardly talk. What if that woman had gotten an angry driver? What if I had refused to take the run, or had honked once, then driven away?I don’t think that I’ve done anything more important in my life. We’re used to thinking that our lives revolve around great moments. But great moments often catch us unaware—beautifully wrapped in what others may consider a small one.56. Why didn’t the writer act as many other drivers did?A. He wanted others to treat his mother kindly.B. It was difficult for him to pick up another passenger at that time.C. He thought the passenger might be in need of his help.D. He w as forbidden to do so by his company’s rules.57. The old woman asked the writer to drive through downtown to ______.A. enjoy memories of her past daysB. save money by taking the shortest wayC. go shopping before going to the hospiceD. tell the author her stories58. Which of the following best describes the writer?A. Kind and lucky.B. Friendly and helpful.C. Poor and lonely.D. Hurt and bored.59. What does the writer learn from his experience?A. Happiness lies in giving help to others.B. Helping others is easier said than done.C. Experience is better gained through practice.D. Great moments can only be experienced through little things.(B)Do you feel so nervous in exams that you have trouble writing answers to questions that you knew just the night before?If so, you likely have a case of test anxiety.But, don't fear. By recognizing the problem, you are taking the first step towards overcoming it.Believe it or not, a touch of nervousness can sharpen your mind, allowing you to perform more quickly. This is because under stress, the body gives out the hormone adrenaline which prepares it for something important that will happen. However, too much anxiety can result in sleeplessness, loss of appetite before tests, and poor performance. Some people might feel hot or even sick.If you worry a lot or are a perfectionist, you are more likely to have trouble with test anxiety. Those who have prepared poorly for a test or have had negative experiences taking tests may also experience test anxiety.When you feel a storm of anxiety coming on, stop what you're doing and make your mind a blank. If possible, actually tell yourself to "STOP!" This will get your mind off the stress.Then think of being at a place of comfort and let your body relax. As you continue the test, find questions you know the answers to and answer them first. This will help gain your confidence.Talk to yourself using positive language. Make it a habit to replace each negative thought with a logical reason. For example: "I've studied hard and I know the material, so I'm ready to do the best I can." Another thing you can do is to learn to accept mistakes. In fact, they can be valuable learning opportunities.Last but not least, start test preparation early — three to five days ahead of the quiz or test. After all, good study habits and skills — for example, time management and note-taking — will give you the feeling that you are in control.60. According to the text, people who ______ are more likely to have trouble with test anxiety.A. worry a lot or are perfectionistsB. prepare poorly for a testC. have failed in tests beforeD. all of above61. Which of the following is NOT the way to beat nerves according to the author?A. Stop what you are doing and try to relax.B. Talk to your teacher or friends.C. make a full test preparation early.D. Learn to accept mistakes.62. From the text, we know it is not true that ______.A. test anxiety makes you fail in working out the problems that are really difficultB. a little of test anxiety might be helpful to some studentsC. some students can't sleep well before the testD. some students failed in the test because of the anxiety63. The underlined word “it” re fers to ______.A. the stressB. the bodyC. the mindD. the hormone adrenaline64. What would be the best title for the text?A. What is test anxietyB. Why we have test anxietyC. How to beat nervesD. Develop a positive attitude(C)We all enjoy the beautiful show of colors as leaves change each autumn. But did you ever wonder how and why this happens? To answer the question, first you have to understand what leaves are and what they do.Leaves are natu re’s food factories. Plants take water from the ground through their roots. And they take a gas called carbon dioxide from the air. Plants use sunlight to turn water and carbon dioxide into glucose (葡萄糖). Glucose is a kind of sugar. Plants use glucose as food for energy and as a building block for growing.The way plants turn water and carbon dioxide into sugar is called photosynthesis (光合作用). That means, “putting together with light”.A chemical called chlorophyll (叶绿素) helps photosynthesis. Chlorophyll is what gives plants their green color. As summer ends and autumn comes, the days get shorter and shorter. This is how trees “know” to begin getting ready for winter.During winter, there is not enough light or water for photosynthesis. Trees rest during this time and live off the food they stored during the summer. They begin to shut down their food-making factories.The green chlorophyll disappears from the leaves. As the bright green fades away, we begin tosee yellow and orange leaves. Small amounts of these colors have been in the leaves all along. We just can’t see them in the summer, because they are covered up by the green chlorophyll.The bright reds and yellows we see in leaves are made mostly in autumn. In some trees, like maples (枫树), glucose is caught in the leaves after photosynthesis stops. Sunlight and the cool nights of autumn turn this glucose into a red color. The brown color of trees like oaks (橡树) is made from waste left in the leaves.It is the mixture of all these things that makes the beautiful colors we enjoy during autumn.65. Which of the following about chlorophyll is NOT true?A. Without it photosynthesis couldn’t happen.B. It is the reason why leaves have their green color.C. It turns the leaves red during autumn.D. It is a che mical that’s important for trees’ food making.66. Which of the following is WRONG?A. In winter trees cannot produce any sugar they need as food.B. In winter trees do not consume sugar without chlorophyll.C. Trees can survive the winter with the food storage.D. In winter trees lack light or water for photosynthesis.67. From the text we can see that photosynthesis _____.A. can produce glucose, which can provide energy for trees’ growthB. can happen whenever there is light and waterC. is the process of putting sunlight together with chlorophyllD. doesn’t stop during the trees’ lifetime even in winter68. What’s the author’s purpose of writing the passage?A. To explain the process of trees’ photosynthesis.B. To encourage readers to protect the environment.C. To analyze the reasons why leaves change colors.D. To help readers understand what leaves and trees are.(D)Directions: Read the passage and choose the most suitable heading from A-F for each paragraph.There is an extra heading you don’t n eed to use.69. ______A study of art history might be a good way to learn more about a culture than is possible to learn in general history classes. Most typical history courses concentrate on politics, economics, and war. But art history focuses on much more than this because art reflects not only the political values of a people, but also religious beliefs, emotions, and psychology..70. ______In addition, information about the daily activities of our ancestors—or of people very different from our own—can be provided by art. In short, art expresses the essential qualities of a time and a place, and a study of it clearly offer us a deeper understanding than can be found in most history books.71. ______In history books, objective information about the political life of a country is presented; that is, facts about politics are given, but opinions are not expressed. Art, on the other hand, is subjective: it reflects emotions and opinions. The great Spanish painter Francisco Goya was perhaps the first truly “political” artist. In his well-known painting The Third of May 1808, he criticized the Spanish government for its misuse of power over people. Over a hundred years later, symbolic images were used in Pablo Picasso’s Guernica to express the horror of war. Meanwhile, on another continent, the powerful paintings of Diego Rivera, Jose Clemente Orozco, and David Alfaro Siqueiros—as well as the works of Alfredo Ramos Martines—depicted these Mexican artists’ deep anger and sadness about social problems.72. ______In the same way, art can reflect a culture’s religious beliefs. For hundreds of years in Europe, religious art was almost the only type of art that existed. Churches and other religious buildings werefilled with paintings that depicted people and stories from the Bible. Although most people couldn’t read, they could still understand biblical stories in the pictures on church walls.73. ______By contrast, one of the main characteristics of art in the Middle East was (and still is) its absence of human and animal images. This reflects the Islamic belief that statues are unholy.V. Fill in the blanks with the proper form of the given verbs: (10%)1. I would like ______ (visit) your school next week.2. The teacher wanted to make her students ______ (interest) in his lesson.3. ______ (not greet) your teacher by saying Hi unless you meet him in a very informal situation.4. At a time when everyone is busy, he ______(not seem) to have much to do.5. The boy ______ (tell) to choose a gift yesterday, but he refused.6. Ann ______(be) in Shanghai in her twenties, so she knows some Chinese table manners.7. ______(hear) the good news, the students jumped and sang.8. I won’t go to his birthday party unless ______(invite).9. ______(learn) English for ten years, he began to take interest in French.10. Not only the students but also the teacher ______ (wish) for a holiday.VI. Translation (17%)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. （1-3 每题3分；4-5每题4分）1. 他被看作是我们班上最好的学生。

河南省平顶山市汝州市实验中学2024届高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷含解析

河南省平顶山市汝州市实验中学2024届高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。

2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

答案不能答在试题卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答无效。

4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Not even when _____through the darkest valley _____be afraid, for you are always close beside me.A．do I walk; will I B．do I walk; I will C．I walk ; I will D．I walk; will I2．At that time, the movie “Shaolin Temple”, _________Li Lianjie plays the starring role, drew the world’s attention to Chinese Kungfu.A．where B．when C．that D．which3．Friendship can never be a trade; ______, it needs the most thorough and unprofitable concept.A．in addition B．by contrast C．in return D．by chance4．With the development of economy，our income has increased ________ 10% in less than a year.A．for B．byC．on D．at5．The part in the film Rio _______ the two birds escaped from the crashing plane made some of the audience give a cry. A．which B．who C．where D．whom6．Hot the night air was,we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.A．although B．while C．as D．however7．_________ the requirement is set high, it is a blessing for Chinese students that Cambridge University uses scores on Gaokao as part of its admission criteria.A．As B．While C．Once D．Where8．Students are always interested in finding out _______ they can go with a new teacher.A．how far B．how soon C．how often D．how long9．We should do what we can ______ people’s hard work pays off.A．be sure B．being sureC．making sure D．to make sure10．Obama didn’t explain ______ any larger principles have guided him through the historic c onvulsions of the 2011 Arab Spring.A．what B．that C．where D．whether11．But for the metal cage to pull the miners to safety, the miners in Chile ____ in less than twenty-four hours.A．would not be rescued B．would not have been rescuedC．would be rescued D．would have been rescued12．It is reported the housing prices in some big cities fall in different degrees.A．which B．whatC．that D．where13．There was never any time for Kate to feel lonely, ________ she was an only child.A．ever since B．now thatC．even though D．as though14．—The food here is nice enough.—My friend ________me a right place.A．introduces B．introducedC．had introduced D．was introducing15．Considered to be a less dangerous to tobacco, "e-cigs" are taking over the West as more and more people switch over when trying to kick the habit.A．adjustment B．alternativeC．advertisement D．amusement16．Everything was placed exactly ________ he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.A．the place where B．whenC．where D．in which17．volleyball is her main focus, she is also great at basketball.A．Since B．OnceC．Unless D．While18．When in trouble，remember to stay calm，and everything will well．A．turn back B．turn up C．turn down D．turn out19．— Mum, would you please buy me an MP5 player?— If you can help do some housework the whole vacation，you ____ have one as a reward.A．must B．need C．would D．shall20．Jack’s fellow workers often turn to him for help when trapped in trouble because he is a _____of ideas. A．fountain B．sessionC．diagram D．resource第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

河南省汝州市实验中学2019届高三英语上学期期末模拟试题201904110253

汝州市实验中学2018-2019年高三上期末模拟试题英语试题第Ⅰ卷（共70分）第一部分阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)第一节阅读下面四篇文章，然后从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出每个问题的最佳选项，并将答题卡上相应题目的答案标号涂黑（本节共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）AConsidering the temperate climate in England, most tourists like to visit London between April and September. Tourists also enjoy what London has to offer during Christmas.Getting around LondonTransportation in London is divided into zones, meaning the further you intend to go, the more expensive it will cost you. You'll find one of the best subways here, with single rides starting at about $ 2.5. You can also use taxis (keep in mind that black cabs do not accept smart cards), boats, buses as well as commuter trains (市郊火车). To avoid any trouble, you can get yourself a smart card and perhaps load it with $ 50 dollars to cover your weekly travel budget.London WeatherTo enjoy warm weather in London, plan your visit in July as it is the hottest month. January is the coldest month in London.What you should know before visiting LondonUnlike most cities in Europe, life in London is a bit more expensive. Also, make sure you plan ahead so that you don’t miss out on the best tickets, hotels and offers. BEST OF LONDONSEALIFE London AquariumEnjoy a spectacular experience with underwater creatures at SEALIFE London aquarium. It is perfect for a family fun day.The Coca-Cola London EyeA major feature of London’s skyline, the The Coca - Cola London Eye boasts someof the best city views from its 32 capsules. You’ll definitely enjoy the breathtaking experience.Sherlock Holmes MuseumA perfect place to visit if you love books and music.21. The peak month to visit London is most likely to be .A. JanuaryB. MarchC. MayD. October22. What is good about a smart card?A. It can be paid for any transport means.B. It can cover any expenses.C. It is available online.D. It is convenient.23. If your family want to see a variety of fish, you will go to .A. SEALIFE London AquariumB. The Coca-Cola London EyeC. Sherlock Holmes MuseumD. London Canal MuseumBThe first thing I do in the mornings is look at my phone. That’s mainly because my phone is my alarm clock, but once my eyes are open and that screen is lit up in my hands, it’s an awfully short trip to checking emails and perusing headlines. Ther e’s no reason for me to be doing this. My emails that come early in the morning are mainly junk, and the headlines won’t change much before I’ve brushed my teeth and poured a cup of coffee, right?My wife says I’m addicted to my phone, I disagree, but I can definitely stand to spend less time looking at it. I’m not terribly active on social media, but I do enjoy me some idle scrolling. And, wow, do these tech companies know how to keep those thumbs constantly swiping up? We’ve got a toddler, and while I think we’re pretty good about limiting her screen time, it would seem that technology has fascinated me from the start. So, I decided to try loosening my phone’s grasp on my attention by switching the screen to black and white.Changing the display to black and white is very easy. In your iPhone’s settings (设置) , choose General (通用功能), then Accessibility (辅助功能). Next choose Display Accommodations (显示调节) , then Color Filters(滤镜). Tap the toggle(切换器) on and a list of filters appears. Choose Grayscale and you’re all set.24. What is the actual reason for the aut hor’s looking at his phone in the mornings?A. He turns off his alarm clock.B. He can’t help doing so.C. He has to check emails before they change.D. He can have a short trip while scrolling it.25. What does the author’s wife think of the time he sp ends using his phone?A. Modest useB. Over useC. Under useD. Adequate use26. How does the author decrease to use his phone?A. By changing the screen to black and white.B. By limiting his screen time.C. By ignoring the tech companies.D. By looking after his daughter.27. What’s the final step to set the phone to black and white?A. Choose General.B. Choose Accessibility.C. Choose Grayscale.D. Choose Color Filterst .CThere is an old Chinese proverb that states “One Generation plants the trees; another gets the shade,” and this is how it should be with mothers and daughters. The relationship between a mother and daughter is sometimes confusing. If close, the relationship can be similar to friendship. However, the mother and daughter relationship has unique characteristics that distinguish it from a friendship. These characteristics include a hierarchy (等级) of responsibility and unconditional love, which preclude mothers and daughters from being best friends.Marina, 27 years old, says, “I love spending time with my mom, but I wouldn’t consider her my best friend. Best friends don’t pay for your wedding. Best friends don’t remind you how they carried you in their body and gave you l ife! Best friends don’t tell you how wise they are because they have been alive at least 20 years longer than you.” This doesn’t mean that the mother and daughter relationship can’t be very close and satisfying.While some adult relationships are still troubled, many find them to be extremely rewarding. This generation of mothers and adult daughters has a lot in common whichincreases the likelihood of shared companionship. Mothers and daughters have always shared the common experience of being homemakers, responsible for maintaining and passing on family values and traditions. Today contemporary mothers and daughters also share the experience of the workforce and technology, which may bring them even closer together.Best friends may or may not continue to be best friends, but for better or worse, the mother and daughter relationship is permanent, even if for some unfortunate reason they aren’t speaking. The mother and child relationship is closer than any other. There is not an equal relationship. Daughters should not feel responsible for their mother’s emotional well-being. It isn’t that they don’t care deeply about their mothers. It’s just that they shouldn’t be burdened with their mother’s well being.The mother and daughter relationship is a relationship that is not replaceable by any other. Mothers never stop being mothers, which includes frequently wanting to protect their daughters and often feeling responsible for their happiness. Mother always “trumps”(王牌) friend.28. The underlined word “preclude” in Paragraph 1 probably means “_________”.A. differB. preventC. benefitD. change29. What do we know from the passage?A. The mother and daughter relationship can be replaced by a best friend.B. A mother’s love br ings her and her daughter a close friendship.C. The mother and daughter relationship goes beyond best friends’ friendship.D. Marina has a troubled relationship with her mother.30．The author proves his statements mainly by _________.A. listing dataB. giving explanationsC. quoting sayingsD. making examples31. What is the best title for the passage?A. How to be a good mother and daughter？B. Who is a mother’s bes t friend?C. Mother or friend?D. Can a mother be a daughter’s best friend?DTo err is human. To blame the other guy is even more human.Common sense is not all that common.Why tell the truth when you can come up with a good excuse?These three popular misquotes（误用的引语）are meant to be jokes, and yet they tell us a lot about human nature. To err, or to make mistakes, is indeed a part of being human, but it seems that most people don’t want to accept the responsibility for the problem. Perhaps it is the natural thing to do. The original quote about human nature went like this, “ To err is human, to forgive is divine（神圣的）”.This saying mirrors an ideal: People should be forgiving of others’ mistakes. Instead, we tend to do the opposite — find someone else to pass the blame on to. However, taking responsibility for something that went wrong is a making of great maturity（成熟）. Common sense is what we call clear thought. Having common sense means having a good general plan that will make things work well, and it also means staying with the plan. Common sense tells you that you take an umbrella out into a rainstorm, but you leave the umbrella home when you hear a weather forecast for sunshine. Common sense does not seem to be common for large organizations, because there are so many things going on that one person cannot be in charge of everything. People say that in a large company, “the right hand does not know what the left hand is doing.”And what is wrong with a society that thinks that making up a good excuse is like creating a work of art? One of the common problems with making excuses is that people, especially young people, get the idea that it’s okay not to be totally honest all the time. There is a corollary（推论）to that: If a good excuse is “good” even if it isn’t honest, then where is the place of the truth?32. According to the passage, which of the following seems the most human?A. To search for truth.B. To achieve one’s ideal.C. To make fun of others’ mistakes.D. To c riticize others for one’s own error.33. According to the author, what is a sign of a man’s maturity?A. Doing things his own way.B. Making as few mistakes as possible.C. Bearing responsibility for his mistakes.D. Thinking seriously about his wrongdoing.34. What is the author’s opinion about a good excuse?A. Bitter truth is better than a good excuse.B. A good excuse is as rewarding as honesty.C. Inventing a good excuse needs creative ideas.D. Making a good excuse is sometimes a better policy.35. What would be the best title for this passage?A. Truth or Excuse.B. A Mark of Maturity.C. To Blame or to Forgive.D. A Mirror of Human Nature.第二节任务型阅读根据短文内容，从下面7个选项中选出5个填入空白处，并在机读卡上将正确答案的标号涂黑。

河南省汝州市实验中学高一英语上学期期末模拟试题2

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