精讲_小学英语现在进行时态讲解及练习

小学现在进行时态精讲精练

姓名： _________

1. 用法：①现在正在进行或发生的动作

例：I am reading an English book now. 我现在正在读一本英语书。 ② 当前一段时期内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作

例：They are living in Beijing these days.他们这些天一直住在北京。

2. 与现在进行时连用的时间状语有：

now ，these days, Look!，Listen!， It isseven o ' 等oC 提示

3. 现在进行时的构成：be + 现在分词

4. ）现在进行时态的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略回答。

（1） 肯定式： be +v-i ng She is si ngi ng in the n ext room.

（2） 否定式：be + not + v-ing The students aren ' t cleaning the room. （3） —般问句：be 动词提前。

肯定答语Yes ,主语+ be ,否定答语No ,主语+ be not 。 Are you playing the computer gameYes, I am. /No, I am not. 4）特殊问句：对谓语动词进行提问的： What + be +主语+ doi ng +其他

What is the old man doing un der the tree 对其他成份进行提问的，疑问词+ —般疑问句

Where is the boy swimmi ng Who is she wait ing for 5. 动词现在分词的构成

① 一般在动词尾加ing 例：play — playing

② 以不发音字母e 结尾的动词，去e 加ing 例：make — making

③ 以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母，先双写这一辅音字母，再加 ing 例：put

—putt ing

④ 特殊的有 be — being lie — lying tie — tying

die — dying

，常见的有 go, come, leave, fly, move, start, arrive, do

我马上就来(将会来)

巩固练习:

、用所给动词的适当形式填空

's our teacher-----He _______________ (watch) a football match on the playground (操场) now.

't make any oise. Jim _______________ (sleep)

______________ (be) in the room now. cold it is! It

' s ______________ (snow) heavily.

! Peter and Becky ______________ (talk) about the weather.

6.有些动词的现在进行时表示将要发生

He is leaving Wuhan for Beijing. What is Jim doing on vacation

他将离开武汉去北京（将离开）

吉姆度假打算做什么（将做什么）

quiet! My teacher is ____________________ (say) someth ing.

s 8 o ' （They. _________________ （have） an English class.

up! Your mother ___________ （wait） for you dow nstairs.（在楼下）

are the twins ---- They _______________ （play） football at school.

.Jones can ' t come. He __________________ （have） a meeting.

! They _______________（run） along the street.

____________ （practise） hard these days because we will have a big match n ext mon th. ___________________（study） En glish ----- Yes, I am.

二、改错：每处划线中有错误，在题后改正

he read ing n ewspapers every day

they planting trees over there ------ No, they don '. t

from Class 2 is runing past Hele n.

! The stude nts flying a kite.

are watch TV in the room now.

三、写出下列动词的现在分词

改变句型

1. The postman is eating a piece of toast.（一般疑问句，肯定回答，划线提问）

_____ t he postma n ______ a piece of toast

____________ the postma n eat ing

2. They are wearing some short shorts today.（否定句，一般疑问句，划线提问）

They ______ weari ng ____ short shorts today.

_____ t hey _____________ short shorts today

______ are they _________ today

3. Mr Black is visiting Rainbow Primary School.

（否定句）__________________________________________________

（划线提问）________________________________________________

4. Peter and Alice are showing him around.

（否定句）_________________________________________________

（一般疑问句）_______________________________________________

伐U线提问） __________________________________________________________

5. Four snakes swim in the lake.（改成现在进行时）

Four sn ake _____________ in the lake now.

6. She's skating on a skateboard.（划线提问）