【最新】北师大版八年级英语上册Unit 4 Healthy Living Lesson 11 Health Advice 第2课时 精品课件
北师大八年级上Unit4 Healthy Living基础练习含答案
Unit4 Healthy Living基础练习一、单项选择1. H e's not a perfect child. He sometimes talks back his parentstalk with him.A. ifB. beforeC. whenD. until2. I'll go to visit my aunt in England the summer holidays start.A. whileB. sinceC. untilD. as soon as3. Y ou must make sure your tea is not too hot you drink it.A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. while4. I didn't believe he could drive he told me.A. onceB. whileC. sinceD. until5. I still can't understand this English article I have read it forthree times.A. becauseB. even thoughC. soD. if6. --- Why are you late for school?--- I overslept.A. SoB. BecauseC. Because ofD. Since7. T om didn't go to school yesterday he was ill.A. asB. soC. becauseD. while8. B en was busy taking a training class, we had to wait for himfor half an hour.A. soB. ifC. orD. but9. T here are no buses, you'll have to walk.A. soB. orC. butD. for10. Aunt Li is heavy, she still eats lots of meat every meal.A. ThoughB. BecauseC. WhetherD. If11. Switzerland is very small, it is the land of watchand it is very rich.A. Though; butB. Because; soC. Because; /D. Though; /12. --- How many are there in your class?--- 40.A. a studentB. studentC. studentsD. student's13. --- Would you like some .--- Oh, yes, just a little.A. milkB. appleC. pearsD. oranges14. You will be all right if you drink water.A. a little ofB. plenty ofC. a bit ofD. a piece of15. No hurry! We still have time.A. a lotB. fewC. plenty ofD. many二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)16. Now, I w who he is.17. Playing computer games for a long time is very h to our health.18. --- I have a t .--- You should go to see a dentist.19. The best t for a cold is to rest and drink a lot of water.20. Don't be worried. It's nothing s .21. --- Can you give us some a on how to learn English well?--- OK, I'd love to.22. Helen didn't go to bed until 11:30 last night. She feels s now.23. If a person loses a lot of b , he will become ill and may die.24. Don't w too much time on computer games, children.25. Don't stay o . It's raining. Please come in.26. I w if he will come here.27. It's h to your health to drink too much.28. If you have a t , you should see a dentist.29. These drugs are for the t of tropical(热带的) diseases.30. Mr. Green is a s teacher; you can't see smiles on his face.31. Follow the doctor's a and you will get well soon.32. Though he is much too s , he tries his best to keep awake.33. B is thicker than water.34. Don't w water. Please turn off the cock after you wash your hands.35. It's very cold o . Please come in.三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)36. He told the doctor that he had a bad (头疼).37. I have a (胃痛) and I want to see a doctor.38. What's the (温度) outside?39. He does everything well because he is always (严肃的,认真的) about what he does.40. He had a bad cold. He seemed to be (欲睡的) all day.41. Don't (浪费) your time and energy on trifles(琐事).42. Eating too much chocolate is (有害的) to your teeth.43. Wendy gives me some good (建议) when I have difficulty in learning English.44. Millie's car crashed into a tree yesterday; now she is still under (治疗).45. Walking helps you to keep in good (健康).46. I heard you had got a (头痛) yesterday.47. Rosa has a (胃痛) and it hurts.48. Do you know the (温度) of today?49. He stayed in the hospital for six weeks with a (严重的) illness.50. How (困倦的) I am after a long time work!答案一、单项选择1. C2. D3. A4. D5. B6. B7. C8. A9. A 10. A11. D 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)16. wonder17. harmful18. toothache19. treatment20. serious21. advice22. sleepy23. blood24. waste25. outside26. wonder27. harmful28. toothache29. treatment30. serious31. advice32. sleepy33. Blood34. waste35. outside三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)36. headache37. stomachache38. temperature39. serious40. sleepy41. waste42. harmful43. advice44. treatment45. health46. headache47. stomachache48. temperature49. serious50. sleepy。
北师大版英语八年级上册Unit 4 Healthy Living 重难点知识归纳总结
北师大版英语八年级上册Unit 4 Healthy Living【重点单词】1. health /helθ/ n.健康;身体状况2. cough /kɒf/ n., v.咳嗽3. fever /ˈfiːvə(r)/ n.发烧,发热4. headache /ˈhedeɪk/ n.头痛5. runny /ˈrʌni/ adj.流鼻涕的6. sore /sɔː(r)/ adj.疼痛的,酸痛的7. throat /θrəʊt/ n.咽喉,喉咙8. stomachache /'stʌməkeɪk/ n.胃痛9. toothache /ˈtuːθeɪk/ n.牙痛10. plenty /ˈplenti/ pron.大量;充足11. dentist /ˈdentɪst/ n.牙医12. matter /ˈmætə(r)/ n.问题;事情13. temperature /ˈtemprətʃə(r)/ n.体温;温度,气温14. deep /diːp/ adj.深(呼吸)的;深的15. breath /breθ/ n.一次呼吸的空气16. flu /fluː/ n.流行感冒17. serious /ˈsɪəriəs/ adj.严重的;严肃的18. twice /twaɪs/ adv.两次,两遍19. note /nəʊt/ n.(病假)证明;笔记20. patient /ˈpeɪʃnt/ n.病人21. date /deɪt/ n.日期22. symptom /ˈsɪmptəm/ n.症状23. treatment /ˈtriːtmənt/ n.治疗24. cold /kəʊld/ n.感冒;冷 adj.寒冷的25. once /wʌns/ adv.一次26. advice /ədˈvaɪs/ n.建议,劝告27. sleepy /ˈsliːpi/ adj.困倦的,瞌睡的28. harmful /ˈhɑːmfl/ adj.有害的29. sneeze /sniːz/ v.打喷嚏 n.喷嚏30. soap /səʊp/ n.肥皂31. time /taɪm/ n.次,回;时间32. air /eə(r)/ n.空气;空中33. earphone /'ɪəfəʊn/ n.耳机34. volume /ˈvɒljuːm/ n.音量;体积35. harm /hɑːm/ v.伤害,损害36. care /keə(r)/ n.照顾,小心 v.关注,在意37. wonder /ˈwʌndə(r)/ v.想知道;感到惊讶 n.惊讶;奇迹38. bone /bəʊn/ n.骨头39. blood /blʌd/ n.血40. hold /həʊld/ v.拿着41. although /ɔːlˈðəʊ/ conj.尽管,虽然42. outside /ˌaʊtˈsaɪd/ n.外面,外部 adj.外面的 adv.在(或向)外面 prep.在……外面43. inside /ˌɪnˈsaɪd/ n.里面,内部 adj.里面的 adv.在(或向)里面 prep.在……里面44. nutrient /ˈnjuːtriənt/ n.营养;营养物45. waste /weɪst/ n.废物;浪费 v.浪费46. calcium /ˈkælsiəm/ n.钙47. solid /ˈsɒlɪd/ adj.坚硬的48. vitamin /ˈvɪtəmɪn/ n.维生素,维他命49. stair /steə(r)/ n.楼梯50. lunchtime /ˈlʌntʃtaɪm/ n.午餐时间51. ping-pong /ˈpɪŋ pɒŋ/乒乓球52. less /les/ adj.较少的,更少的53. letter /ˈletə(r)/ n.字母;信函54. blank /blæŋk/ n.空白处 adj.空白的【重点短语】1. plenty of 许多;大量2. for example 例如3. bird flu 禽流感4. potato chip 薯片5. take a shower 淋浴6. go to the doctor 去看医生7. take medicine 吃药8. have a fever/headache/runny nose/cold 发烧/头痛/流鼻涕/感冒9. once/twice a day 一天一次/两次10. get the flu 得流感11. stay fit 保持健康12. make sure 确保13. be afraid of 害怕14. be bad for 对……有害15. a bit of 一点儿16. do a survey 做调查17. junk food 垃圾食品18. be able to 能够【重点句型】1. We spent a lot of/lots of/plenty of money on it.我们在这上面花了很多钱。
北师大版八年级英语上册Unit4Healthyliving优质教案(1)
教学设计[课标要求]八年级课标写作要求:能在教师的帮助下或以小组讨论的方式起草和修改作文。
能正确使用标点。
[具体分析教学目标](1)知识技能:在本课结束的时候,学生能够:1.通过阅读范文,获取、找出阅读中有关如何评价及描述自己健康习惯的信息;2.使用能表达因果,时间以及转折的关联词because/so/when/but/although……3.分析和归纳范文结构,理清本文的写作思路,即本文针对好的健康习惯以及不好的健康习惯进行的对比。
4.起草本单元话题作文。
(2)过程方法:学案导学,合作学习(3)情感、态度、价值观:养成健康的生活习惯,增强体质。
三、学情分析学生已经学完本单元前三课,对健康习惯的话题并不陌生,并对此话题有一定的知识储备。
班级学生成绩分布比较不均匀,两极分化较严重,话题写作对于部分学生需要同伴帮助来完成。
四、教学过程资源准备、教师活动、预计时间学生活动、预计时间设计意图Step1LeadinGuessingGame AskSssomequestionsabouttheirm athteacherandtrytoletthemgues swhosheisAfterthisgame,askthem: Doesshehaveahealthyliving? Whatareyourhealthhabits?Thestud entstrytogu esswhosheis andreviewso meimportant topicstheyh avelearnt.1.Helpthemtoreviewthetopicstheyhavelearnt2.Arousetheirinterestsaboutthereadingmaterials.Step2Reading Studentsrea ToasktheBeforereading Showthemapictureofagirlandtry tofindoutthewriterofthediary. Whilereading1.Readthepassageforthefirstti meandtrytodivideitintothreepa rts:Beginning,bodypartandendi ng.2.Readeachpartcarefully. Forbeginning,trytofindoutthew riter’sopinionaboutherhealth habits.Forbodyparts,first,trytochoos ethebesttitleofeachparagraph. Then,trytofindoutthesentences whicharede scribinghergoodandb adhabits.Forending,trytosummarizetheparagraphandfindoutthekeysentence. Postreading dthemateria lswiththece rtainpurpose.Whilereadin gthepassages,studentstrytolearnth estructures ofwritingmaterials.Whilereadin gthepassages,studentst rytoknowthe detailsabou teachparagraph.Whilereadin gthepassages,studentstrytofindoutstudentstoreadthetextcarefullyandtrytolearnthestructureofitbythemselves.Whilereadingthetext,studentstrytoknowmoreabouttheirownhabits.Afterreadingthetextcarefully,thestudents1.Afterreadingthetext,thestud entstrytowritedowntheirownwri ting’soutline.2.Askstudentstotrytofillinthe missingwords(conjunctions).3.FinishtheexerciseonPage48.. thefunction softheconjunctions.trytowritedownt heoutlineoftheirownhealthhabits.Knowwellabouttheconjunctionsandtrytousethemontheirwriting.Step3Writing1.Showthequestionnairestheydi dbefore.Thequestionnairesshow whichaspectstheirgoodhabitsar eandwhichaspectstheirbadhabit sare.2.Askthemtowriteapassageabout theirhealthhabits.Studentsr eadtheirownquesti onnai resabouthea lthhabits. Studentsw riteapassagToaskthestudentstoknowmoreabouttheirownhealthhabits.Tousewhaeabouttheir healthhabit s.Trytousew hattheyhave learnedfrom thediary. ttheyhav elearned fromthed iary.Step4Presenttheirwriting. Step5Homework:Rewritethepassa ge Studentspre senttheirwr itingUnit4Healthyliving。
北师大版八年级英语上册教案:Unit 4 Healthy Living—12 Healthy Bones
Unit 4 Lesson 12 Healthy Bones教材分析本课是北师大版《初中英语》八年级上册教材第4单元的第12课,单元话题为健康习惯。
本单元前两课学习内容包括如何看病就医和给他人提出健康建议。
本课为本单元的第三课,是一节阅读课,内容是谈论骨骼健康,是前两课话题的延续,为最终进行本单元的综合语言输出奠定初步的语言基础。
本课的教学设计分为两个课时。
第一课时侧重对文本内容的理解,首先利用人体骨骼的相关知识激活学生已有知识,做话题和词汇准备。
随后通过图片信息和略读文本信息获取文章大意,然后通过细读获取有关骨骼的基本信息以及如何保持骨骼健康的信息,最后结合课文的信息和语言进行基于本课内容的输出性活动。
在第一课时,学生还要初步感知形容词及反义词和状语从句的用法。
第二课时在复习课文语言和内容的基础上,引入本课的重点语法内容——状语从句,通过对比和观察例句,归纳、总结出状语从句的语用功能,在语境中进行多层面的练习,最后运用状语从句和相关的形容词来谈论健康的生活习惯。
教学内容话题:骨骼健康词汇:认读:blood, hold, although ,outside, inside ,waste, even , bone, 理解:nutrient, calcium, vitamin, solid, stair策略:读前预测,读中通过skimming获取大意信息,利用记笔记的策略梳理细节信息。
语法:状语从句第一课时First Period教学目标在本课学习结束时,学生能够:1. 通过阅读,获取关于骨骼以及如何保持骨骼健康的信息;2. 使用获取的信息和语言,介绍人体骨骼以及如何保持骨骼健康;3. 体会骨骼健康的重要性,增强健康生活的意识。
教学过程。
【最新】北师大版八年级英语上册Unit4HealthyLiving基础练习(附答案)
【最新】北师大版八年级英语上册Unit4HealthyLiving基础练习(附答案)Unit4 Healthy Living基础练习一、单项选择1. H e's not a perfect child. He sometimes talks back his parentstalk with him.A. ifB. beforeC. whenD. until2. I'll go to visit my aunt in England the summer holidays start.A. whileB. sinceC. untilD. as soon as3. Y ou must make sure your tea is not too hot you drink it.A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. while4. I didn't believe he could drive he told me.A. onceB. whileC. sinceD. until5. I still can't understand this English article I have read it forthree times.A. becauseB. even thoughC. soD. if6. --- Why are you late for school?--- I overslept.A. SoB. BecauseC. Because ofD. Since7. T om didn't go to school yesterday he was ill.A. asB. soC. becauseD. while8. B en was busy taking a training class, we had to wait for himfor half an hour.A. soB. ifC. orD. but9. T here are no buses, you'll have to walk.A. soB. orC. butD. for10. Aunt Li is heavy, she still eats lots of meat every meal.A. ThoughB. BecauseC. WhetherD. If11. Switzerland is very small, it is the land of watch and it is very rich.A. Though; butB. Because; soC. Because; /D. Though; /12. --- How many are there in your class?--- 40.A. a studentB. studentC. studentsD. student's13. --- Would you like some .--- Oh, yes, just a little.A. milkB. appleC. pearsD. oranges14. You will be all right if you drink water.A. a little ofB. plenty ofC. a bit ofD. a piece of15. No hurry! We still have time.A. a lotB. fewC. plenty ofD. many二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)16. Now, I w who he is.17. Playing computer games for a long time is very h to our health.18. --- I have a t .--- You should go to see a dentist.19. The best t for a cold is to rest and drink a lot of water.20. Don't be worried. It's nothing s .21. --- Can you give us some a on how to learn English well?--- OK, I'd love to.22. Helen didn't go to bed until 11:30 last night. She feels s now.23. If a person loses a lot of b , he will become ill and may die.24. Don't w too much time on computer games, children.25. Don't stay o . It's raining. Please come in.26. I w if he will come here.27. It's h to your health to drink too much.28. If you have a t , you should see a dentist.29. These drugs are for the t of tropical(热带的) diseases.。
北师大版八年级英语上册 Unit 4 Healthy Living
北师大版英语八年级上册Unit 4Communication Workshop教材分析本课是北师大版《初中英语》八年级上册教材第4单元的Communication Workshop部分,话题涉及课标第13项卫生与健康,第42、43、45个子话题,即体育健身、个人卫生及健康饮食。
本课是一节写作输出课,学生通过学习一篇小女孩评价自己健康及原因的日记,结合在此方面的已知,完成写作任务。
在写作过程中,学生还可以通过完成调查问卷,进一步丰富自己写作的细节描述。
在本单元第1-3课,学生已经通过听力和阅读活动,进行了语言学习和初步应用,即运用状语从句对疾病的原因、健康建议等进行简单描述。
本课是单元学习内容的综合运用与输出,侧重语言的体验与应用,结合话题,培养写作和口语表达能力。
在本课,学生要以书面的形式评价并介绍自己的健康习惯。
此话题贴近学生生活,是学生熟悉的话题。
但是从哪个方面描写以及如何运用所学的状语从句为自己的观点提供细节支持可能是学生有困难的地方。
因此本课的教学设计分为两个课时。
第一课时在头脑风暴激活话题下的旧知后,布置写作任务。
在写作内容方面,学生结合在本单元话题下学习后的已有知识,如话题、词汇、句型等,充分表达自己的看法,并落实到笔头。
在写作遇到困难时,通过勾画、连线等活动,小组合作学习范文的写作内容及方法(即饮食健康、保持清洁及体育锻炼),用于进一步改写自己的文章。
在写作中语言的使用方面,学生初步写作后,发现在描述好习惯和需要改进的地方这两方面的时候没有很好的体现逻辑关系,此时再次通过找到范文中描述需要改正的习惯,体验状语从句能够提供细节支撑及表达转折关系的用法,并将其运用到自己的文章中去进行修改。
最后初步完成描述自己健康习惯及需要如何改进的文章。
第二课时在回顾任务的基础上,通过设置的情景:推选出本班参赛作文,激发学生的学习兴趣。
帮助他们通过给同学典型的真实作文打分体验、感悟、总结写好一篇作文的方法。
【最新】北师大版八年级英语上册Unit 4 Healthy Living Lesson 11 Health Advice 第1课时 精品课件
Read and match the questions with the correct health advice. c 1. ____ d 2. _____ b 3. ____ a 4. _____
Read the advice part and answer the questions.
Unit 4 Healthy Living
Lesson 11(第一课时)
Lesson 11 Health Advice
take some medicine get plenty of rest drink a lot of water
Advice
Answer the question:
What healthy habits do you have?
Time to check 1. How do we usually get the flu? Can you give an example? We get the flu from other people. When people sneeze, we can get the flu from the air.
Do we need to wash our hands 20 times a day?
Time to check 4. Is it good or bad to listen to loud music on earphones? Why? It’s bad. Because it can hurt your ears when you listen to very loud music on What should we make sure when earphones . we listen to music?
初中英语北师大版八年级上册《Unit 4 Healthy Living Lesson 10 Goin
gives to Xiaoli? 3. Why does Xiaoli need a note for school?
4. What should Xiaoli do if she wants to make her body strong and keep her away from flu according to the doctor?
a sore throat and a bit of a runny nose. Doctor: Does she have a fever? Mum: She had a small fever this lete.
Doctor: OK, let’s _ta_k_e_y_o_u_r_t_e_m_p_e_r_a_t_u_re_. Yes, you’ve still got a bit of a fever. _O_p_e_n__y_o_u_r _m_o_u_t_h_a_n_d__s_a_y “Ah”.
Read the dialogue and complete the table.
SYMPTOM
TREATMENT
a headache get plenty of rest
a runny nose drink a lot of water
a fever
some medicine
a cold
once a day in the morning
She has a bit of a fever. =She has a small fever.
She should eat lots of fruit and vegetables. =She should eat a lot of fruit and vegetables. =She should eat plenty of fruit and vegetables.
新北师大版八年级英语上册Unit4 Healthy Living 单元练习(附答案)
Unit4 Healthy Living单元练习一、听力(听力)(共20小题;共20分)Ⅰ.听句子,选择恰当的答语 (5分)1. A. Don't worry. B. It doesn't matter. C. I've got a fever.2. A. Three times a day. B. After meals. C. Never mind.3. A. That's great. B. Sorry to hear that. C. The same to you.4. A. I think so. B. Of course not. C. Yes,I do.5. A. Once a day. B. In a week. C. Two minutes.Ⅱ.听对话和问题,选择正确的答案 (5分)6. A. Drink little water.B. Have a good time.C. Drink some water and have a good rest.7. A. To school. B. To the hospital. C. To Jack's home.8. A. The doctor. B. The work. C. Smoking.9. A. B. C.10. A. B. C.Ⅲ.听长对话及问题,选择正确答案 (5分)11. What's wrong with the boy?A. He had a cough.B. He had a cold.C. He had a toothache.12. What did the boy do because of the illness?A. He went to school still.B. He asked a sick leave.C. He studied for a long time.13. What did the doctor give the boy?A. Some advice and medicine.B. Some water.C. Only some medicine.14. How did the boy go to the hospital?A. In his mother's car.B. He walked there.C. His father took him there.15. How does the boy feel now?A. Very well.B. Much better.C. Very bad.Ⅳ.听短文,选择正确的答案 (5分)16. How can we eat a balanced diet?A. Eat some fruit and vegetables.B. Only eat fruit and vegetables.C. Eat no meat.17. What helps us build a strong body?A. Eating much.B. Doing exercise.C. Talking and laughing.18. Why should we have many friends?A. Because we can be happy.B. Because we can talk and laugh with them.C. Because we can relax ourselves.19. What do the studies show?A. People with many friends get sick easily.B. People with no friends won't get sick.C. People with many friends get less sick.20. How many ways according to the passage can help keep healthy?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.二、单项选择(共15小题;共15分)21. Amy was reading a book I came in.A. whenB. whileC. becauseD. though22. I'll go to visit my aunt in England the summer holidays start.A. whileB. sinceC. untilD. as soon as23. You must make sure your tea is not too hot you drink it.A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. while24. Many students didn't realize the importance of study they left school.A. whenB. untilC. asD. after25. Tom failed in the math exam again he wanted to pass it very much.A. ifB. soC. thoughD. as26. it rained, the football match was put off.A. Because; soB. Because of; /C. Because; /D. As; so27. I didn't come to school yesterday I had to look after my grandmother at home.A. becauseB. because ofC. sinceD. though28. A snake bit him he went to see a doctor at once.A. ifB. whereC. becauseD. so29. Lily is very busy, she has no time to play with you.A. butB. soC. andD. or30. Switzerland is very small, it is the land of watch and it is very rich.A. Though; butB. Because; soC. Because; /D. Though; /31. it is very late, my mother is still at work.A. Although; butB. Although; andC. Although; /D. Although; or32. --- How many are there in your class?--- 40.A. a studentB. studentC. studentsD. student's33. --- Would you like some .--- Oh, yes, just a little.A. milkB. appleC. pearsD. oranges34. I am going to the supermarket to buy some this afternoon.A. paper and pencilB. apples and bananaC. milk and eggsD. bowl and spoons35. --- What is your sister like?--- She is very shy and doesn't have friends.A. a lotB. lot ofC. plentyD. plenty of三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)(共10小题;共10分)36. Now, I w who he is.37. Reading books on the bus is h to your eyes.38. If you eat too much chocolate in the evening, you may have a t .39. The best t for a cold is to rest and drink a lot of water.40. Mr. Green is a s teacher; you can't see smiles on his face.41. Can you give me some a on how to save water and electricity?42. Helen didn't go to bed until 11:30 last night. She feels s now.43. B is thicker than water.44. Don't w paper. You can use both sides of it.45. I can open up my students' eyes to the o world and give them a good s in life.四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)(共10小题;共10分)46. He told the doctor that he had a bad (头疼).47. Rosa has a (胃痛) and it hurts.48. Don't wear the coat. The (气温) today is very high.49. Mr. Wu is a (严肃的) teacher. He often tells us to work hard.50. How (困倦的) I am after a long time work!51. Don't (浪费) your time and energy on trifles(琐事).52. Smoking is (有害于) to your health, so you should give it up.53. Would you like to ask Mr. Hu for some (建议)?54. His (对待) of the animals is very gentle.55. Our country is paying more attention to people's (健康).五、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)(共10小题;共20分)56. 许多人在讲英语时不好意思, 所以, 在开口前, 深吸一口气。
北师大版初中英语八年级上【Unit 4 Healthy Living Lesson 11 Healthy Advice 】(共35张PPT)
吃得不好会妨害健康。 ③ A poor diet is h__________ to one's health.
这个房间比那个大三倍。 ④ The room is three t__________ larger than that one.
wash your hands.
a It helps you stay healthy. b We don’t get the flu from
any food. c It’s harder to get the flu. d We can get the flu from
the air.
Example
“自从……”,通常用于现在完成时态中。
as soon as until before
“一…..就……”。
“直到……”。 not…until,意为“直到…..才……” 。
“在……之前”。
after
“在……之后”。
通常情况下时间状语从句中,遵循“主将 从现”原则。
because “因为”
as “由于”
原因状语从句
语气最强,通常用来回答why引导的特殊 疑问句。
语气最弱,侧重于主句。 We’d better hurry as it’s getting late.
since
语气较弱,表示很明显的原因或人们已知
“既然” 的原因,从句通常放在句首。
表示补充说明的理由,从句通常放在主句
for
之后,且前面有逗号隔开。
Part 1
1
advice
2
sleepy
3
【最新】北师大版八年级英语上册Unit 4 Healthy Living Lesson 12 Healthy Bones 第2课时 精品课件
Bones are important.
soft part makes blood carry nutrients through body move waste materials away
Fill in the blanks
What can do to help keep our bones healthy? Why are they How can we important? get them?
B
2. Bones are hard on the outside, they are soft on the inside.
Find the differences.
Bones are hard on the outside, but Position: they’re soft on the inside. / Although “Although” comes . atoutside, the beginning bones are hard on the they are soft on the inside. in the middle . “But” connects They are light, but bones are strong enough to support our weight. / Although they are light, bones are strong enough to support our weight.
soft-hard inside-outside weak- strong
healthy- sick
How do you know they are opposites?
Bones are hard on the outside, but they are soft on the inside.
【北师大】八上英语 Unit 4 Healthy Living Check Your
Unit 4 Healthy LivingCheck Your Progress, Fun Zone 2& Study Help基础过关全练Ⅰ. 根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词1.There are twenty⁃six(字母)in the English alphabet(字母表).2.There is a very(深的)well in the yard.3.The old man has a very(严重的)illness. His children are very worried.Ⅱ.根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词4.There are p of trees and flowers in the park.5.He is a good doctor and he is good to all of his p.6.I don’t know how to improve my English writing. Can you give me some a?7.We can’t live without water and a.Ⅲ.单项填空8.—The wise old woman provided to those who asked her for it.—Yes, she helped many people solve problems.A.adviceB.visitC.habitD.interview9.If we too much water, we may not have enough water in the future.A.saveB.wasteC.protectD.clean10.(2022湖南湘西州中考)— do you go to the dentist?—Twice a month.A.How farB.How oftenC.How long11.(2022辽宁大连中考)The volunteers continued their work they were very tired.A.ifB.becauseC.althoughD.as12.(2022辽宁沈阳中考)I love going to school everyone in my class is friendly.A.beforeB.althoughC.becauseD.unlessⅣ.按要求完成句子,每空一词13.I have a headache.(对画线部分提问)the with you?14.You should drink plenty of water.(对画线部分提问)should I?Ⅴ.选词填空根据短文内容,从方框中选出适当的单词完成短文。
初中英语北师大版八年级上册《Unit 4 Healthy Living Communication
Unit 4 Healthy Living Communication Workshop
(第一课时)
教学课件
Topic Revision Healthy Living
Do you live healthily? What do you do to live healthily?
I…
Preparation for aspects
How well does Wu do in eating/keeping clean/ doing exercise?
• I usually eat healthy food because… • I’m also very clean and tidy. • Although I’m thin, I don’t exercise
Understand the task 21st Century Newspaper
Task: 《21世纪英文报》面向全国初中生举行一场以“健康生活方式
”为主题的征文活动。 你有良好的卫生习惯吗?你常常做运动吗?……请举例说明你
有哪些健康的生活习惯,并罗列将要如何去做以改正不良习 惯。字数很多于60词。
Share your understanding of the task
内容要点
有哪些健康的生活习惯 如何做去改正不良生活习惯
字数要求
很多于60 词
Preparation for aspects
Your idea
From what aspects(方面) are you
going to write?
friends. • Although I’m thin, I don’t exercise very much
【北师大】八上英语 Unit 4 Healthy Living Lesson 12 Healthy
Lesson 12Healthy Bones基础过关全练Ⅰ.根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词1.He knows a lot about history a he is only 6 years old.2.Don’t w any water. We are short of it now.3.I’d like to work o. Can I work in the park?4.He cut his hand just now. There was some b on his coat.Ⅱ.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词5.I cut the cake and found the(里面)of it was chocolate.6.If you eat more and exercise less, you will put on (重量).7.Climbing (楼梯)helps keep our bones strong.8.It also helps move (废物)materials away so our bodies can stay healthy.Ⅲ.用所给词的适当形式填空9.He is old enough(look)after himself.10.She didn’t get enough sleep, so she felt a little(sleep)in class.11.What are the normal (activity) for students at home during the winter vacation?12.We should eat more fruit and vegetables to stay(health).Ⅳ.单项填空13.(2022江苏兴化期末)It’s 10:30 now, boys and girls. It’s time for us eye .A.to do;exercisesB.to do;exerciseC.doing;exercisesD.doing;exercise14.(2023吉林长春宽城区期中) the weather is bad, the farmers are still working on the farm.A.BecauseB.SoC.AlthoughD.As long as15.(2022内蒙古呼和浩特中考)Kobe Bryant’s spirit will continue to influence us he is dead.A.thoughB.ifC.untilD.because16.Nora opened the box. To her surprise,it was a gold watch.A.outsideB.insideC.besideD.behindⅤ.选词填空根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词完成短文。
【北师大】八上英语 Unit 4 Healthy Living Lesson 10
Unit 4Healthy LivingGetting Ready & Lesson 10Going to the Doctor基础过关全练Ⅰ.根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词1.Please take your t first; maybe you have a fever.2.The water is so green. I want to know how d this lake is.3.You have a cold, but it’s not s. Don’t worry.Ⅱ.单项填空4.The woman spends most of her money clothes. It’s not wise for her to do so.A.forB.withC.onD.to5.(2022江苏淮安中考)— do you visit your grandparents, Simon?—Twice a month.A.How oftenB.How soonC.How longD.How much6.(2022西藏中考)—You look a little pale.?—I’m not feeling well. I have a cold.A.What should I doB.How about youC.What’s the matterD.How do you do7.(2022广西百色期中)—What’s wrong with you?—I have bad cold.A./;aB.the;theC.the;/D.a;theⅢ.阅读理解(2022重庆两江新区期末)June 6th is National Eye Care Day. It is a good chance for us to improve our eye health. What are common eye problems we have today? How can we protect our eyes? Read on to find out the answer.Eyes are important in our everyday life. We use them to read books, see colors and the wonders of the world. But sometimes, we use them too much and it hurts them. In the past, nearsightedness (近视)was a common eye problem among children. This is mostly because of their bad eye habits, such as watching TV too long and reading books in bed.However, today’s technology is changing the way we live. Children spend more time working and playing in front of computers, smartphones and iPads. This has caused a new problem for our eyes: digital (数字的)eyestrain (眼疲劳).People with digital eyestrain may get headaches, dry and red eyes, eye pain, watering and other eye problems.But don’t worry. The following tips can help you protect your eyes. Try them out.(1)When you are watching electronic screens, keep them at least 30 cm away from your eyes. Try not to use your smartphone in direct sunlight.(2)Blink (眨眼)often when you are looking at the screen. This can help to stop dry eyes.(3)Remember to take a 20⁃20⁃20 break: every 20 minutes, take a 20⁃second break and look at something 20 feet (about 6 meters) away.(4)Spend less time in front of screens. One to two hours a day is OK for your eyes.8.This passage is probably from .A.a storybookB.a health magazineC.a newspaperD.a personal diary9.As people ,digital eyestrain has become a new eye problem.A.read books in bed and watch TV too longB.spend too much time before electronic screensC.eat too much junk food and smoke a lotD.spend too little time doing sports outside10.According to the 20⁃20⁃20 break rule, we’d better take a break if we need to watch the electronic screens for one and a half hours.A.onceB.twiceC.three timesD.four times11.The main idea of the passage is .A.what causes digital eyestrain and how we can protect our eyesB.what people should do on National Eye Care DayC.what good habits of using eyes we needD.how today’s technology is changing the way we liveUnit 4Healthy LivingGetting Ready & Lesson 10Going to the Doctor答案全解全析基础过关全练Ⅰ.1.temperature2.deep3.seriousⅡ.4.C句意:这位女士把大多数的钱都花在衣服上了。
Unit 4 Healthy LivingLesson 10北师大版英语
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sleep well
H
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Discussion
A
L 1. Do you have these healthy
T habits?
H
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L have?
I V
3. What will happen if we don’t
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a cough
H
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A
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T H
dialogue?
Y
L 2. Who are they?
I V I N G
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北师大版八年级上册《Unit4HealthyLiving》单元测试
Unit 4《Healthy Living》单元测试一、单选题1.I still can't understand this English article I have read it for three times.()A. becauseB. even thoughC. soD. if2.--- Why are you late for school?--- I overslept.()A. SoB. BecauseC. Because ofD. Since3.Tom didn't go to school yesterday he was ill.()A. asB. soC. becauseD. while4.Ben was busy taking a training class, we had to wait for him for half anhour.()A. soB. ifC. orD. but5.There are no buses,____ you'll have to walk.()A. soB. orC. butD. for6. Aunt Li is heavy,she still eats lots of meat every meal.()A. ThoughB. BecauseC. WhetherD. If7. Switzerland is very small, it is the land of watches and it is very rich.()A. Though; butB. Because; soC. Because;/D. Though;/8.--- How many are there in your class?--- 40.()A. a studentB. studentC. studentsD. student's9.--- Would you like some .()--- Oh, yes, just a little.A. milkB. appleC. pearsD. oranges10.You will be all right if you drink water.()A. a little ofB. plenty ofC. a bit ofD. a piece of二、完形填空How can we stay healthy?One important rule is to exercise (11).The Fang family try to exercise every day.Lee Fang (12) exercise in the morning because he must be at his job at exactly(精确地)seven o'clock.But he runs every evening.He would rather(宁愿)run than watch TV.He walks a lot,(13).He walks to school every day,and after school he(14) basketball with his friends.Lee Fang goes to a yoga(瑜伽)class (15).But it isn't (16) this way.Last year Mr.and Mrs.Fang used to(17) everywhere,evento the drugstore(药房)two blocks away.They thought they had to use the car all the time.They wouldn't walk.The Fangs all(18) better now.And they believe you mustn't be lazy.You(19) exercise every day.But you should(20) to get in shape(形状)and stay in shape.11. A. often B. sometimes C. late D. later12. A. may not B. can not C. would not D. should not13. A. either B. also C. too D. again14. A. watches B. plays C. loves D. practices15. A. in two weeks B. after two weeksC. for two weeksD. twice a week16. A. always B. seldom C. usually D. sometimes17. A. ride B. drive C. fly D. walk18. A. had B. make C. feel D. feel like19. A. needn't B. don't C. won't have to D. mustn't20. A. try B. want C. wish D. hope三、阅读理解ACathy is 1.53meters tall,but she is 160pounds.She decides to lose weight (减肥).She goes to the doctor,and the doctor gives her the following advice.Exercise:● Run for 30minutes every morning.● Swim twice a week.● Go to work on foot instead of (而不是)by bus.● Take a walk after supper every day.Diet:● Have a glass of mil k and an egg for breakfast.● Eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat for lunch.● Eat only fruit for supper three times a week.● Never eat junk food.● Drink at least eight glasses of water every day.21.The doctor gives Cathy ______ pieces of advice on Exercise and ______ pieces ofadvice on Diet.A. five;fourB. four;fourC. four;fiveD. five;five22.Cathy needs to run for ______ every day.A. twenty minutesB. half an hourC. an hourD. forty minutes23.Cathy needs to go swimming ______ .A. twice a weekB. once a weekC. every dayD. three times a week24.We can infer(推断)that Cathy probably goes to work ______ before she goes to thedoctor.A. on footB. by bikeC. by busD. by car25.According to the doctor's advice,Cathy ______ .A. should drink a glass of milk and eat two eggs for breakfastB. should drink a glass of milk before going to bedC. can eat junk food once a monthD. should eat only fruit for supper three times a weekBDo you get enough sleep?With so much homework it's often difficult to get the rest you need.But you need to try,because sleep keeps you healthy and it stops you getting fat.Recently,a group of US experts did a study of kids aged between 8and 13.The study found that if kids sleep for just one extra hour each day,the chance of their getting fat is cut by about 30percent.Why?When people don't get enough sleep,they become tired.When they are tired,they don't exercise enough.Also,kids like snacks:If they are awake an extra hour or two each day,they have more time to eat snacks or other unhealthy foods.So,how much sleep should you get?Scientists suggest 10to 11hours a night for kids aged 5to 12.For older kids,eight to nine hours will do.26.How many reasons are given why people might get fat without enough sleep?______A. 3.B. 2.C. 1.D. None.27.If you are under 10,how long do the scientists advice you to sleep?______A. 10to 11hours.B. 8to 9hours.C. 8to 13hours.D. As long as possible.28.What does "eight to nine hours will do" mean?______A. Eight to nine hours' sleep will be good and enough.B. Eight to nine hours' sleep will be too long.C. Eight to nine hours' sleep will help get fat.D. Eight to nine hours' sleep will help eat snacks and unhealthy foods.29.What does the passage talk about?______A. How to get long sleep.B. How to keep fat.C. Enough sleep makes people healthy and slim.D. Long sleep makes people healthy and slim.四、阅读理解Why do people cry? Scientists say the body produces tears because they need them . One kind of tears is for the eye, the other is for the heart. They both work as c leaners If something else like dust(灰尘) gets into your eye, tears also come into theeye to clean it out. If you are hurt by something, your strong feelings produce so me poisonous chemicals(毒素) in your body, and at the same time, tears come out with them. If these poisonous chemicals are not cleaned out of your body as soon a spossible, they will do harm to the heart sooner or later.In the United States men have heart problems more often than women do. Docto rssay heart problems have something to do with the pressures(压力) of living and working now. Perhaps men suffer more from these illnesses because they do not cr yenough. They need to cry more.In fact, you can find many ways of reducing the pressures to keep fit. Crying is natural and physical one.1. How many kinds of tears does the body usually produce?___________________________________________________________2. What do tears do when dust gets into your eye?___________________________________________________________3. Will the poisonous chemicals in the body do harm to the heart?___________________________________________________________4. Why do men suffer more from heart problems than women?___________________________________________________________5. What will you do to reduce the pressures of living and working to keep fit?___________________________________________________________五、单词拼写1.Now, I w__________ who he is.2.---I have a t__________.---You should go to see a dentist.3.If a person loses a lot of b__________,he will become ill and may die.4.Don't w__________ too much time on computer games,children.5.It's h__________ to your health to drink too much.6.Mr.Green is a s__________ teacher; you can't see smiles on his face.7.Though he is much too s__________, he tries his best to keep awake.8.It's very cold o__________. Please come in.9.He told the doctor that he had a bad__________(头疼).10.I have a__________(胃痛) and I want to see a doctor.11.What's the__________(温度) outside?12.Wendy gives me some good_______(建议) when I have difficulty in learning English.13.Walking helps you to keep in good__________(健康).六、完成句子1. 你有充足的钱买一架钢琴吗?Do you have___________ money to buy a piano?2. 当她五岁的时候,她开始打乒乓球.She started playing table tennis_________ she__________ five.3. 乔丹是我心目中的英雄因为他是世界上最伟大的篮球运动员之一.Jordan is my hero_________ he is______ ______ _________ ___________ basketball players in the world.4. 尽管我学习不好,但我从未放弃过.__________I didn't do well in my lessons,I_________ gave up.5. 即使明天下雨,他也要动身去香港.He will leave for Hong Kong______________ it rains tomorrow.6. 这道题太难了,没几个学生能回答.(词数不限)The maths problem is too difficult,____________ can answer it.七、书面表达以healthy living为题写一篇作文,要求如下 1、描述你自己的生活状况,如,一日三餐吃什么,作息时间怎样安排,有无时间参加体育活动或有无娱乐时间。
最新北师大版八年级英语上册 Unit 4 Healthy Living Lesson 10 Going to the Doctor 教学设计
Unit 4 Lesson 10 Going to the Doctor教材分析本课是北师大版《初中英语》八年级上册教材第4单元的第10课,话题为看病就医。
本课为本单元的前两节课,主要讨论常见疾病的症状以及治疗办法,帮助学生纠正不良的健康习惯,树立正确的健康意识。
本课的教学设计分为两个课时。
第一课时侧重对听力内容的理解,引导学生通过听获取病人的症状以及医生的治疗方案。
在听力活动中,引导学生提取细节信息,并关注询问和叙述病情时的表达方式,最后结合对话信息和语言进行输出性活动。
第二课时在复习对话内容和语言的基础上,引入本课的语言功能——就医时的功能用语。
在语境中进行多层面的练习,最后运用功能句、描述病情的词汇、治疗建议的词汇来进行医生和病人之间的对话练习。
教学内容话题:看病就医词汇:Getting Ready: faceLesson 10: health, problem, cough, fever, headache,stomachache, toothache, runny, sore, throat,plenty, plenty of, dentist, matter, temperature,deep, breath, flu, serious, twice, patient, date,symptom, treatment, nearby, cold, once 策略:听前预测;听中通过关键词获取主要信息功能:看病就医第一课时First Period教学目标在本课学习结束时,学生能够:1.通过听获取病人的简单信息及医生治疗方案的内容;2.认读并说出常见的疾病名称及简单的解决方法;3.依据获取的信息,口头描述病人的基本情况和需要注意的事项;4.纠正不良的健康习惯,树立正确的健康意识。
教学过程教学活动设计意图互动模式&时间Getting ReadyStep 1 ·T asks Ss to look at thepictures on P41, andreminds them of thehealthy habits theyhave already known.·T asks Ss to ask andanswer the questionson P41 in pairs to see ifthey have some healthyhabits.·T leads Ss to imaginewhat will happen ifthey don’t have suchhealthy habits in order 1.激活学生已有知识储备,了解学生已有知识,为课堂最后的输出做准备。
北师大版初中英语八年级上册句型讲解Unit 4 Healthy living(句式)
Unit 4 Healthy Living句式精讲精练:句式精讲1.What’s the matter?What’s the matter (with sb)? 意为“(某人)怎么了”,是用来询问对方情况或询问病人病情的通常用法。
句中的matter意为“问题、事情”。
例如:—What’s the matter, Tom? Tom你怎么了?—I don’t feel very well. 我感觉不太舒服。
What’s the matter with your leg? 你的腿怎么了?【拓展】“What’s the matter?”、“What’s the trouble?”与“What’s wrong”是同义句。
matter为名词,前须加定冠词the;trouble为名词,前可加the,也可加形容词性物主代词;wrong为形容词,前不加任何修饰词。
例如:What’s the matter with you?=What’s the trouble with you?=What’s wrong with you? 你怎么了?2.That’s too much.too much用作形容词短语,意为“许多,大量”,后接不可数名词,也可作代词短语。
例如:I had too much. I’m full now. 我吃的太多了,现在饱了。
【拓展】Don’t eat too much sweet. It’s bad for your teeth. 不要吃太多的糖,对牙齿不好。
There are too many books in the room. You can choose any one to read.房间里有太多的书了,你可以选择任何一本来读。
It’s much too cold outside. You should put on your coat. 外面太冷了,你应该穿上外套。
3.Who is afraid of eating chicken?(1) be afraid表示“害怕做某事”或“不敢做某事”,be afraid 之后可接不定式,也可接名词、代词或of doing sth。
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Can you give the health advice?
Problems Advice Listening to …hurt your ears …when …earphones loud music …make sure…volume… Getting the flu from food
Smoking
Read the passage again and underline the sentences with “when” and “because”.
5 Join the pairs of sentences using when or because.
1 People sneeze. 2 You keep your hands clean. 3 No, you can’t. a It helps you stay healthy. b We don’t get the flu from any food. c It’s harder to get the flu.
Discuss in pairs. Share in the class.
Need your help
I have some health problems here, would you like to help me?
1. One group, one problem 2. Discuss in groups (3 mins) 3. Give the advice (when, because)
Unit 4 Healthy Living Lesson 11(第二课时)
Do you remember their problems?
SaraΒιβλιοθήκη MarieJill
Tim
Can you give the health advice?
Problem Advice
Washing …good…because…stay healthy… hands with When…harder to get the flu… soap 20 times a day However…not need …20 times…
when c. you are going to
have lunch d. …get the flu… e. …sneeze..
f. …
Would you like to give health advice with “because”?
1.It’s a good habit a. it can help you to do sports be strong 2.You shouldn’t b. it’s bad for your play computers health because for a long time 3.Don’t eat too c. it can make you much candy fat 4. …eat more fruit d. …stay healthy and vegetables… … 5. …turn down the e. …hurt your volume… ears.. 6 … f. …
Need your help
Do you have any health problems?
1. 2. 3. 4. One group, one problem (1min) Exchange your problem Discuss in groups (3 mins) Give the advice (when, because)
…not… food...other people… When…sneeze… air... …hard…people…get bird flu…birds…
…harmful…smokers… …also…others…when …smoke around
1. When people sneeze, we can get the flu from the air. 2. It’s also harmful to you when he smokes around. 3. When you keep your hands clean, its harder to get the flu. 4. It can hurt your ears when you listen to very loud music on earphones. 1. You can’t because we don’t get the flu from any food. 2. Maybe your dad says this because he can’t stop. 3. It’s good to wash your hands because it helps you stay healthy.
4 It’s good to
wash your hands.
d We can get the flu from
the air.
Would you like to give health advice with “when”?
1.It’s also harmful to others 2.You won’t be sleepy the next day 3.You should wash your hands 4. …take some medicine… 5. …put your hands over your nose… 6 … a. you smoke around b. you go to bed early
Pronunciation: /s/, /W/
sleepy slp/ smoke /sməʊk/ soap /səʊp/ twce twaIs/ face /feIs/ advice /ədaIs/ worse /ws/ toqtose tts/ Read out the rules. health /heland θ/ find throat /θrəʊ t/