高二英语 模块六 M6U4Project课件 牛津版

What can ordinary people do to help those who are in need?
International Committee of the Red Cross
International Committee of the Red Cross, which is intended to help those who are suffering from natural disasters or suffering from wars.
commit vt. 犯(错误)，干(坏事)； 把……交托给，提交 短语翻译: (1) commit oneself (on) 表达个人的意见 (2) commit a crime 犯罪 (3) 自杀 commit suicide
2. die from 死于外因或突发性疾病 e.g. (1) die from fright (2) die from the habit (3) die from smoking
4. What problems are the locals faced with concerning health?
The sick have no regular medication. minor injuries cannot get enough care. Cuts and wounds are difficult to heal. Bacteria is easy to spread.
Florence Nightingale
Born in a rich British family in Italy, welleducated, she devoted herself to nursing work. As she made such outstanding contributions, the nursing day fell on her birthday.
3. If you are asked to help a group of people, who would you choose to help? Why?
Language points
1. commitment n. 委托事项,许诺, 承担义务 短语翻译: (1) honour/meet a commitment 信守承诺 (2) make a commitment to do sth. 答应做某事
Discussion
1. If you had a chance to go to Africa now, what do you think you would do to help?
2. What problem do you think should be solved first? Why?
Mé decins Sans Frontiè res
Mé decins 无国界医生组织 medical humSans Frontiè (MSF) is an res international sanitarian (卫生的，保健的) organization that provides emergency medical assistance to populations in danger.
More information about MSF
MSF currently works in more than 80 countries for victims of armed conflicts, epidemics (流行病，传染 病), and natural and man-made disasters. Every year, about 3,000 MSF volunteers from all over the world are sent to more than 80 countries to provide humanitarian and medical aid to people in need.
Listening
Parts of the passage
Part1 (Para1)
terrible working conditions in the area
Part2 (Paras 2-3) problems and dangers facing them
Part3 (Para 4) Part4 (Para 5) Part5 (Para 6)
how to communicate with the locals
horrible jobs of burying the dead commitment
Detailed reading
Answer the following questions according to the reading material.
Reading
Changing the world ---my commitment
Fast reading
1.Why did the MFS nurse go to Africa? Because of the flood. 2.Where has the MSF nurse been to in Africa? Kenya and Sudan. 3. Besides speaking English and French, how can Africans be communicated with? Body language.
1. What is the situation like?
the whole land, flooded
everything is in chaos
hospital, badly damaged
no shelter, food, clean water
2. How did they help right then?
More phrases
break off 中断，突然停止 break out 突然出现，爆发 break through 突破，冲破； break down （车，机器等）出了故障 break in（强盗等）强行闯入 break up 破碎,破坏,解散,结束
4. vacant adj. 空的; 空缺的; 空白 的；精神空虚的; 心不在焉的; 茫 然的 短语翻译: (1) a vacant position 一个空缺的职位 (２) a vacant expression 茫然的表情
other phrases:
die of 死于疾病/饥饿/寒 (原因多来自内部) die for 渴望……；为某种 目的而献身、牺牲 die down 逐渐消失，变弱
3. outbreak n. 爆发
句子翻译: (1)由于战争爆发，这个研究计划搁浅了。
The research project was cancelled because of the outbreak of the war.
高二牛津版模块六
Unit 4 Helping people around the world
Project
What does the picture remind you of?
What can you see in this picture?
Can you describe the picture? What’s your feeling?
5. get hold of 一把抓住；掌握；得到
句子翻译:
(1) Can you get hold of the manager? 你能找到经理吗？ (2) 哪里可以找到复印件？ Where can I get hold of a copy? (3)你那想法究竟是从哪里来的？ Wherever did you get hold of that idea?
The pictures above show so many people in the world are in need of our help. Next I’ll introduce some famous personalities who are devoted to the cause of helping the need and some organizations which are meant to offer aid.
6. heal vi. 痊愈 vt. 使复原，使和解, 治愈 句子翻译: (1) The terrible wound took a long time to heal. 这重伤费了很长时间才痊愈。 (2) He was healed of his sickness. 他病已痊愈。 注意结构: cure/heal/rob sb. of sth.
Set up feeding centers
Checked the health of babies
Had a vaccination campaign
•••
3. What dangers did she face?
Looking out for bullets dangers
Water borne diseases Mud and water
Yuan Longping
Chinese agricultural scientist and educator, called father of rice. As a result of his work, rice production has been greatly increased, which helps solve the starving problem.
(2)甲型流感的爆发导致很多人丧生。
The outbreak of H1N1caused many people to die.
break out vi 爆发,突发