冠词专项练习三十题(带解释)
（完整版）冠词练习题及答案解析
（完整版）冠词练习题及答案解析冠词练习题一、基础题1. There is _______ house in the picture. There is ________old woman near______ house.A. an; a; theB. a; an ; theC. the ; a; anD. a; the; an2. He has already worked for ______ hour.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填3. Alice is fond of playing ______ piano.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填4. Beyond ____ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but _____space.A. 不填;theB. the ; theC. 不填,不填D. the; 不填5. ______ terrible weather we’ve been having these days!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What6. —Where is Jack?—I think he is still in ______ bed, but he might just be in ______bathroom.A. 不填;不填B. the; theC. the;不填D. 不填; the7.When do you have _____breakfast every day?A. aB. anC. theD. 不填8. Many people are still in _____ habit of writing silly things in ______public places.A. the ; 不填B. 不填; theC. the ; theD. 不填; 不填二、加强题在空白处填入/ 、a 、an 或the。
冠词 专项练习(附答案解析)
冠词第一节知识梳理一、冠词的读音1. a [ə]辅音音素开头的名词前例：a pear; a teacher; a useful tool; a university;2. an [ən]元音音素开头的名词前/以元音音素开头的单个字母前例：an old man; an apple; an honest girl; an L; an S;3. the [ðə:] 辅音音素前例：the lady; the time; the sun4. the [ði] 元音音素前例：the other; the egg; the English book; the MVP二、冠词的用法1.不定冠词a/an的用法(1)泛指用法泛指的对象是不能具体确定的，具有典型特征的。
不定冠词a/an与单数名词连用表示泛指物种，身份，职业，特征，属性等。
例：A tiger is a dangerous animal.老虎是危险的动物。
He is a teacher.他是个老师。
A nurse should be patient.护士应该有耐心。
This is an apple.这是一个苹果。
(2)量指用法不定冠词a/an具有数词意义，表示“一个”,有度量的功能，相当于one.例：a year一年;a new coat一件新外套;an apple一个苹果;ten dollars a day十美元一天;half an hour半小时2.定冠词the的用法(1)特指用法：①听说双方都具有的一般常识例：the earth 地球;the sky天空;the moon 月亮例外：像world, earth, sun, moon, sky, universe等独一无二的事物名词前通常不用冠词，但前面有形容词修饰，表示“一个...的...”时，可用不定冠词。
例：a red sun 一轮红日a new world 一个新世界a new moon 一轮新月②听说双方限定范围内的具体知识例：the market超市;the canteen食堂;the library图书馆③听说双方在即时情景中看到或者听到的例：Can you find the page？你找到这一页了吗？These are the books.就是这些书。
初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析
初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析一、初中英语冠词1．—Millie, _______ apple on the table is for you.—Thanks, Mum. _______ apple a day is good for me.A．the; An B．an; An C．an; The D．the; The【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——米莉，桌上的那个苹果是给你的。
——谢谢你，妈妈。
一天一个苹果对我有好处。
考查冠词。
the那个，表示特指；an一个，修饰元音音素开头的单数名词。
第一空根据“on the table”可知，特指桌子上的那个苹果，因此用定冠词the修饰；第二空表示一个苹果，用不定冠词an修饰，故选A。
2．Remember to take ________ umbrella with you when you take a trip in England.A．a B．an C．/【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：当你去英国旅行的时候，记得带把伞。
考查冠词用法。
根据“Remember to take…umbrella with you when you take a trip in England.”可知，题干是泛指带把伞，且umbrella是元音音素开头的单词，因此填不定冠词an。
故选B。
3．The city is on ________ River Thames and has ________ population of about 7,500,000. A．a; the B．a; an C．the; an D．the; a【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：该市位于泰晤士河沿岸，人口约750万。
考查冠词用法。
a/an意思“一（个……）”，表示泛指，a用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前，an用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数前；the意为“这（些），那（些）”，表示特指。
英语冠词题20套(带答案)及解析
英语冠词题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语冠词1．I think English is not only ________ useful language but also ________ important language.A. an；aB. /；anC. a；an【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我认为英语不仅是一门实用的语言，也是一种重要的语言。
language，语言，可数名词单数，前面用不定冠词，表示泛指，useful的第一个音素是辅音音素，前面要用a；important的第一个音素是元音音素，不定冠词要用an，故选C。
【点评】考查不定冠词的基本用法。
辅音音素前面用a，元音音素前面用an。
2．— Peter, shall we go for a picnic this Sunday?— OK. Let's add it to _____________ weekend plan.A. aB. anC. theD. ／【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——彼得，这个周日我们去野餐好吗？——好的。
让我们把它加入周末计划吧。
指说话人双方都知道的事物，用定冠词the，故选C。
【点评】此题考查冠词用法。
注意定冠词的使用规则。
3．Bill bought ________ useful book. ________ book is very interesting.A. a; TheB. a; AC. an; TheD. an; A【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：Bill买了一本有用的书。
这本书很有趣。
表示泛指一本有用的书，且useful以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，第二次出现book，表特指，用the，故选A。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
注意定冠词和不定冠词的用法。
4．—He is planning to walk on the wings of the a flying plane.—What? I have never heard of ______idea before.A. a crazierB. the crazierC. a creaziestD. the creaziest【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——他打算在正在飞行的飞机机翼上行走。
冠词练习(含答案).docx
冠词练习 ( 含答案 )一、单项选择冠词1． She is ____ honest girl, and she never tells lies.A． a B．anC． /D． the【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查冠词。
元音开头的此前用an表示“一”；辅音开头的此前用“a表”示“一”。
故选 B。
考点：考查冠词2．_______ unexpected heavy rain usually causes _______ great change.A． The; the B． An; 不填C． An; the D． The; a【答案】 B【解析】考查冠词。
一场意外的大雨，是泛指用不定冠词，后面单词词首音素是元音，故用文巨大变化，抽象名词不可数，泛指不用冠词。
故选B。
an。
下3．— It is important for you to find appropriate course at college．—I can't agree more ． It's decision that affects the whole family A． the, the B． an, the C． an, a【答案】 C【解析】略．D． the, a4．_______ meeting held last night was _________ great success.A． A; a B． A ; /C． The ; a【答案】 CD． The ; /【解析】考查冠词。
The meeting为特指昨天晚上举行的会议；success作为成功的人或事，为可数名词，选C。
5．Everyone has a responsibility to save _____ water, if future generations are to enjoy a similar standard of living to _____ we enjoy now.A． the; the one B．不填 ; the one C． the; one D．不填; one【答案】B【解析】考查冠词及代词。
冠词专项练习(含答案详解)
冠词专项练习1.They stopped in______ beautiful place for camping, near_____farmhouse of the Smiths.A.a; aB. the; aC. a; theD. the; the2.David plays____ football but he doesn’t play_____piano.A. /; theB. the; /C. a; theD. an; /3.Li Qiang is_____honest boy. He wants to be____person when he grows up.A. a; anB. an; aC.a; aD. /; an4.一You can take_____subway to the museum.—No, I will go there by____bike.A./; theB. the; /C. the; theD.a; a5.Christine is sling her house, but on_____other hand she doesn’t want to move.A.aB. anC. theD. /6._____man in a black hat is my PE teacher. He often plays_____football with us.A. A; theB. The; aC. The; /D. A; /7.—What's in the box?一There is_____ apple and some oranges in it.A.aB. anC. theD. /8.一What____bad weather it is today!一Yes,_____ weather makes me so sad.A.a; aB. /; theC. an; theD. the; a9.This is_____ interesting movie and it's also_______most interesting one I've ever seen.A. an; aB. an; theC. a; theD. /; an10. Hurry up! If we miss_______last bus, we'll have to get home by____taxi.A. a; /B. the; aC. the; /D.a; a11.My mother cooked______delicious meal. After_______meal, we went shopping.A. a; /B. the; /C. a; theD. an; the12. We will see_____even stronger China in______near future.A. a; theB. an; theC. the; aD. an; a13.____ Greens are preparing for the coning Thanks-giving Day.A. /B. AC. AnD.The14. —Who is____man in a black hat?—It’s Jim Brown.We often play_____ basketball together in our free time.A.An; aB. a; /C. the; aD. the; /15.There is _____orange on the table. It’s very delicious.A. aB. /C. anD.the16. This is a pen._____pen is yellow.A. aB. AnC. TheD. /17.一What's that in English?一It's_____orange.A. AnB. aC. theD. /18.______sun is red. It is very beautiful(漂亮的).A. /B. AC. TheD. An19. I have _____English book.A. aB. anC. theD. /20.Mom,I like______green T-shirt. Could you buy it for me?A. aB. anC. theD. /21.一What’s this in English?一It's_____ruler.A. TheB. aC. anD. /22. Where is________ jacket, please?A. TheB. aC. /D. an23. 一What's this in English?一It's_____jacket.A. aB. anC. theD. /24. Can you play______guitar ?A. aB. theC. /D. an25. I have _____English book.A. aB. anC. theD. /26.There's_______apple on the table. _____apple is for my little brother.A. a; AnB. an; AnC. the; AnD. an; The27. There is______report in today's newspaper. It's about______meeting that will be held in ourcity.A. a; theB. an; theC. the; theD. a; a28. —Listen! Someone is playing_______piano.—Wow!______beautiful music! I like it very much.A. a; whatB. an; HowC. the; WhatD. /; How29. —Do you know_______man standing there?—I only know he's from_______European country.A. a; anB. the; theC. the; aD. a; the30. —Did you get there by______bike?—No,I took_____taxi.A. a; aB. 不填; aC. the; theD. a; the答案详解1. C 第一空泛指“一个美丽的地方”，且beautiful以辅音音素开头，要用不定冠词a；第二空farmhouse后面有短语of the Smiths，特指“史密斯家的农舍”，故用定冠词the。
英语冠词题20套(带答案)含解析
英语冠词题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语冠词1．The boys often play _________ basketball after school.A. /B. aC. anD. the【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查冠词。
打体育类的用零冠词，弹乐器前有the，basketball是体育的球类，故选A。
2．We usually go swimming in _____summer. But in ______summer of 2018, we didn't. A. /; / B. a; a C. /; the D. a; /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我们通常在夏天去游泳。
但是2018年的夏天，我们没去。
第一空泛指夏天，不加冠词；第二空特指2018年的夏天，用the。
故选C。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
3．Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, the world's longest sea-based project, brings people in those three cities within "one-hour living circle".A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：香港-珠海-澳门大桥，世界上最长的海基工程，给那三座城市的人们生活在“一个小时的生活圈”内。
a/an均表示一，表泛指，a用以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用以元音音素开头的单词前，the定冠词，表特指，此处表泛指一个小时的生活圈，one以辅音音素开头，用a，故选A。
【点评】考查冠词辨析。
注意冠词的用法。
4．—Are you ____little boy in the photo, Tony?—Yes, it's me. This photo was taken when I was only three.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——托尼，照片里的那个小男孩是你吗? ——是的，是我。
【英语】英语冠词题20套(带答案)及解析
【英语】英语冠词题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语冠词1．—Have you seen the movie Wolf Warriors II?—Yes. This is educational film and it has become one of most popular films in the world.A. a; /B. a; theC. an; theD. /; the【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：—你看过电影《战狼II》吗？—看过。
这是一部教育片，它已经成为世界上最受欢迎的电影之一。
一部教育片表示泛指，educational是以元音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词an表示泛指；most popular是popular的最高级形式，形容词的最高级前要加定冠词the，故选C。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
2．Benjamin has learned that it is not polite to make _____ fun of others.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：本杰明已经知道了取笑别人是没有礼貌的。
make fun of，取笑……，固定搭配，故答案是D。
【点评】考查零冠词，注意识记固定短语make fun of的用法。
3．The Wandering Earth, _______Chinese film, has become one of _____ most popular films this year.A. a; 不填B. a; theC. a; a【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：《流浪地球》，一部国产电影，成为今年最受欢迎的电影之一。
第一空表示泛指，film以辅音音素开头，所以用a；one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示最……之一，固定搭配，故选B。
【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意平时识记one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数。
完整版冠词专项练习包括答案及解析
冠词专项练习〔含答案〕’ ll be traveling by ________ camel across the desert before we go to ________university.A. /; theB. the; /C. /; /D. the; a2. Richard Powers ’ The Echo Maker, ____ novel set in ___ small t own of Kearney, Nebraska, US,has won the 57th US National Book Award for fiction.A. the; theB. a; a;C. a; theD. /; the3.He is in ____ control of the company. I mean, the company is in _ ___ control of him.A. the; /B. /; theC. the; theD. /; /4.Now that Tom hates_______ school, the school becomes_______ prison to himA. a； aB. /； aC. a； /D. / ； /5.In _____ preparation for the launching of Shenzhou Ⅶ, scientists need ______ knowledge ofweather changes.A． the; the B ． a; ∕C．∕ ; a D． the; a6.Because of ______ high demand for Type AB blood, ______ supplies of it are usually limited.A. the; theB. 不填 ; 不填C. 不填 ; theD. a; the7.The sign reads “ In case of ____ fire, break the glass and push ____ red button. 〞A. 不填； aB. 不填； theC. the; theD. a; a8.I earn 10 dollars ____ hour as ____ supermarket cashier on Saturdays.A. a; anB. the; aC. an; aD. an; the9.There ’ s ____ dicti onary on ____ desk by your side.A. a; theB. a; aC. the; aD. the; the10. — Where is my blue shirt?— It ’s in the washing machine. You have to wear ____ different one.A. anyB. theC. aD. other11. If you have got temperature without coughing and headache ， perhaps you have caughtcold． Just stay in bed .Don ’ t think that you h ave got HINl.A the ； the；不填B a； a；不填；the ； the D a：a： the12 As global warming continues to be major concern for the future of our planet ， peopleare starting to turn to gmen living practices to help save it for future generations ．A. a： the B． a；不填 C 不填； the D．the ； the13． Every second day he went to the library for some books to read. But after a page ortwo ， he would put the book down and pick up new oneA． the ： a B 不填；龇 C th。
初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)
初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1．Mr. Smith is ________ old man and he usually walks his dog after ________ supper. A．an, the B．an, / C．a, /【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：史密斯先生是一位老人，他通常晚饭后去遛狗。
考查冠词词义辨析。
a，an不定冠词，泛指“每一”。
a常用以辅音音素的开头的单词前；an 常用以元音音素的开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示“特指”。
第一空根据空后的“old”可知，是以元音音素开头的单词，表示“一位”老人，因此是an；第二空after supper固定搭配，表示“晚饭后”。
故选B。
2．He is such ________ unusual person that he gave us ________ useful advice.A．the; an B．an; a C．the; the D．an; /【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：他是一个不同寻常的人，他给了我们有用的建议。
考查冠词辨析，不定冠词a/an表泛指，a用于以辅音音素发音的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；定冠词the表特指。
person是可数名词单数，第一空这里表示泛指，unusual是以元音音素开头发音的，应该用an。
advice是不可数名词，give sb sth“给某人某物”，第二空这里也不表特指，应该用零冠词，故选D。
3．—Why do you like Mary?—Because she is ________ honest girl.A．a B．an C．the D．/【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢玛丽？——因为她是一个诚实的女孩。
考查冠词。
a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词之前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词之前；the定冠词，表示特指等；/不填。
初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析
初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析一、初中英语冠词1．There is ________ “C” and ________ “R” in the word “color”.A．a; an B．a; a C．an; a D．an; an【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：在color这个词里有一个C和一个R。
考查冠词的用法。
两处均表示泛指，“C”首字母发辅音音素，用a；“R”首字母发元音音素，用an。
故选A。
2．There is _______ umbrella in the corner of the room. Whose is it?A．an B．the C．a D．/【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：房间的角落里有一把雨伞。
它是谁的？考查冠词辨析。
此处表示“一把雨伞”，umbrella是以元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an 修饰，故选A。
3．There is ________ “W” in the word woman, and ________ “M” is the third letter of the word. A．a; an B．an; / C．an; the D．a; the【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：单词“woman”中有一个“W”，而“M”是这个单词的第三个字母。
考查冠词。
a一个，不定冠词，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指，也可指上文出现的事物。
第一空泛指一个“W”，W是以辅音音素开头的字母，所以应该用a；第二个空后面的M，是上文出现的，所以用定冠词the，故选D。
4．There is ________ apple tree in our school.A．a B．the C．an D．/【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我们学校有一棵苹果树。
考查冠词词义辨析。
a，an不定冠词，泛指“每一”；a常用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an常用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指。
【英语】英语冠词题20套(带答案)含解析
【英语】英语冠词题20套(带答案)含解析一、单项选择冠词1． Let's go to ________ cinema — that'll take your mind off the problem for ______ while. A．the; the B．the; aC．a; the D．a; a【答案】B【解析】本题考查冠词。
go to the cinema表示去看电影的意思；for a while过一会儿的意思，故本题选B。
2．Surprisingly, years back, when playing American Captain in Marvel’s movie universe became ______ possibility, Chris Evans nearly turned ______ role down.A．the; a B．the; theC．a; the D．/; the【答案】C【解析】C句意：令人惊讶的是,几年前,当在电影宇宙中扮演美国队长成为可能的时候,克里斯·埃文斯几乎拒绝了这个角色。
第一空填a，表示“一种可能性”，第二空填the，特指“American Captain这个角色”，所以选C。
3．The Jurassic Park is _____ Steven Spielberg movie in which _____ hero fights bravely and protects his friends and family from dinosaurs．A．／；the B．a；theC．／；a D．the；a【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查冠词。
句意：The Jurassic Park是一部Steven Spielberg的电影，在这部电影里英雄勇敢地抗击恐龙来保护他的家人和朋友。
第一空表示泛指一部电影，填a；第二空表示特指那位英雄，故填the。
初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)
初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1．—What’s that in English?—It’s ________ orange.A．a B．an C．the D．/【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——那个用英语怎么说？——它是一个橙子。
考查冠词。
a一个，表示泛指，用于辅音音素前；an一个，表示泛指，用于元音音素前；the这个，表示特指；/不填。
orange是一个单数名词，且是一个以元音音素开头的单词，故选B。
2．There is _______ umbrella in the corner of the room. Whose is it?A．an B．the C．a D．/【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：房间的角落里有一把雨伞。
它是谁的？考查冠词辨析。
此处表示“一把雨伞”，umbrella是以元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an 修饰，故选A。
3．—May I have a look at the MP4, sir?—Which one? ________ black one?A．A B．An C．The D．/【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：先生，我能看下那个MP4么？——哪一个？黑色那个？考查冠词。
a一个；an一个；the那个。
根据“black”可知，此处特指黑色那个，所以应用定冠词the。
故选C。
4．Mary learned to play ________ piano all by herself.A．a B．an C．the D．/【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：玛丽自己学会了弹钢琴。
考查冠词辨析。
a是不定冠词，修饰单数名词表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前面；an是不定冠词，修饰单数名词表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前面；the是定冠词，表示特指；/表零冠词。
piano钢琴，是西洋乐器，play和乐器词连用要加定冠词the。
故选C。
5．—What are you searching for on the Internet?—I’m trying to buy________ MP3 player at ________ low price.A．a; a B．an; the C．an; a D．the; the【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你在网上搜寻什么？——我在尽力低价买一个MP3。
初中英语-冠词练习(精选习题及答案解析)
初中英语-冠词练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1．—Does Jane have ________ flu?—Yes, she does. So I think today is ________ unusual day for her.A．a ; a B．the; an C．a ; an【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——简得了流感吗？——是的，她得了。
所以我觉得今天对她来说是不寻常的一天。
考查冠词。
a一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素前；an一个，表泛指，用于元音音素前；the 这个，表示特指。
have the flu“患流感了”；第二空“unusual”是以元音音素开头的单词，故选B。
2．Lucy has ________ egg for breakfast. ________ egg is nice.A．an; An B．an;The C．the; The D．a; The【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：露西早餐吃一个鸡蛋。
鸡蛋很好吃。
考查冠词辨析。
an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词之前；a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词之前；the定冠词，表示特指等。
根据句意可知，空一表示泛指，且egg是以元音音素开头，故应用不定冠词an；空二指前文提到的事物，应用定冠词the。
故选B。
3．Tom’s mother bought _________ alarm for him yesterday.A．a B．an C．the D．不填【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆的妈妈昨天给他买了一个闹钟。
考查冠词。
此处表示“一个闹钟”，表泛指，且alarm是以元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an修饰，故选B。
4．—May I read ________ book tonight?—Of course, you can. I have ________ old one at home.A．the; a B．a; the C．the; an D．the; the【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——今晚我能看看那本书吗？——当然可以。
初中英语-冠词专项练习习题及答案解析
初中英语-冠词专项练习习题及答案解析一、初中英语冠词1．Russia is ________ European country, though a large part of it is in Asia.A．an B．a C．the D．不填【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：俄罗斯是一个欧洲国家，虽然它的大部分地区在亚洲。
考查冠词。
an不定冠词，用于元音音素前；a不定冠词，用于辅音音素前；the定冠词。
根据“European country”可知，需要一个不定冠词来表示泛指；再者根据“European”可知，是以辅音音素开头的，因此a符合句意。
故选B。
2．—What do you think of the film My People, My Country?—Well, I’ve never seen ________ more moving one. It’s worth ________ second time.A．a; / B．the; the C．a; the D．a; a【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你认为《我和我的祖国》这部电影怎么样？——很好，我从来没有看过一部更感人的了，它值得再看一次。
考查冠词。
a不定冠词，表泛指，放在辅音音素开头的单词前面；the定冠词，表特指。
第一个空格后面的词语是more moving one，表示泛指，more是以辅音音素开头，所以要用a来填空；根据第二个空后面的词语是second time可知，应用不定冠词a，表示“又一次，再一次”。
故选D。
3．_______ number of students have gone to Shanghai.A．/ B．The C．A D．An【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：许多学生去了上海。
考查冠词的用法。
a number of许多……，相当于many；而the number of……的数量，当它作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
冠词专项练习题及答案详解
冠词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择冠词1．—It’s reported that over 1billion people watched the live opening ceremony of___ 2010 South Africa World Cup on TV.—Yes, news came as____ shock to me.A．the; the B．x; a C．the; a D．a; the【答案】C【解析】考查冠词的用法。
第一空the 2010 South Africa World Cup特指2010年南非世界杯；第二空考查抽象名词具体化，a shock此处指“一个震惊的消息”。
故选C2． It will be ___ wonderful world if all nations live in ____ peace with each other.A．a ; a B．the ; the C．a ; the D．a ; ／【答案】C【解析】试题分析：冠词的考查集中在定冠词the表示特指，不定冠词a/an表示泛指；以及冠词的一些特殊用法和固定词组，还有一些不使用冠词的情况，如抽象名词，物质名词前面就不要冠词。
还要掌握冠词的特殊的用法，如不可数名词变成可数名词；抽象名词具体化等。
本题第一空后的名词world是世界是一个可数名词，前面用形容词wonderful修饰，再加上不定冠词a表示泛指：一个很精彩的世界；第二空是固定搭配live in peace生活在和平里。
句义：如果所有国家都能和平相处，这将是一个非常精彩的世界。
故D正确。
考点：考察冠词3．_______ unexpected heavy rain usually causes _______ great change.A．The; the B．An; 不填C．An; the D．The; a【答案】B【解析】考查冠词。
一场意外的大雨，是泛指用不定冠词，后面单词词首音素是元音，故用an。
完整版冠词句型专项练习(含答案和解析)
完整版冠词句型专项练习(含答案和解析)一、选择题1．—Do you think it’s ______ good fruit juice advertisement?—Of course. I can’t wait to try ______ bottle of it.A．/; a B．a; a C．a; the D．/; the2．—It’s a pity that Wu Mengda died of illness a few months ago.—Yes. We felt the loss of ________ great actor.A．/ B．a C．an D．the3．Qingming Festival became ________ important holiday from an originally simple farming day. A．a B．an C．the D．/4．There is ________ “N” letter on my T-shirt because this is ________Year of Ox.A．a; / B．an; / C．a; the D．an; the 5．—What ________ big surprise! Peter has passed ________ final exam with all his efforts. —Congratulations!A．a; a B．a;the C．/; a D．/ ;the 6．——Pass me _____________ magazine on the shelf,please,Jim.——But it’s not ____________ new magaz ine，Dad. You have already read it，haven’t you？A．the ；a B．the ；the C．a；a D．a； the7．一Have you seen cartoon film Zootopia?一Of course. It's most interesting film I've ever seen.A．a; the B．the; a C．a; a D．the; the8．— Tu Youyou who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015 is ______ excellent Chinese scientist.—I can’t agree more. In fact, she is _______ pride of China.A．the; a B．an; the C．an; a D．the; the9．To my surprise, after raising the first child with so many difficulties, Dustin is expecting his______ second in March.A．不填B．a C．the D．an10．— Is Russia _____ European country?— Yes, though a large part of it is in _____ Asia.A．a; a B．an; the C．a; / D．an; /11．－Which of the twin sisters is easier to get on with?－________ younger one. She is ________ humorous girl.A．The; the B．The; a C．A; a D．A; the 12．Look, there is “u” and“s” in the word university .A．an ; an B．a; an C．a; a D．/ ; a13．---Yesterday I watched ______ one-hour documentary about _____ African elephant.---How did you feel after watching it?A．a, a B．a, an C．an, an D．an, a14．As ________ saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune（不幸）”. ZhongNanshan is ________ hero like this.A．a; the B．the; a C．a; a D．the; the15．Cao Dewang, ________ business man, plan to donate 10 billion yuan to build a public university.A．a B．an C．the D．/16．The year 2021 marks ________ beginning of China’s l4th Five-year Plan period.A．a B．the C．an D．/17．Caoxian county—________ tiny little-known inland co unty in ______ East China’s Shandong Province, became famous overnight.A．a; the B．a; / C．the; at D．the; / 18．According to the picture, the Communist Party of China has a history of hundredyears.A．a B．an C．the D．/19．Lang Lang is ________ great pianist. He started to play the piano when still ________ pupil. A．a; the B．the; a C．a; a D．the; the20．---Excuse me, is there ________ book by Mo Yan?---Yes. It’s on _________ bookshelf over there.A．a; / B．a; the C．/; the D．the; a21．In 1985, Spud became___ NBA player and in 1986, he came___ first in the Slam Dunk Contest.A．an; the B．a; the C．an; ／D．a; ／22．— What are you reading, Jim?— ______ introduction to the art festival written by ______ university student.A．An; a B．An; an C．A; the D．A; an23．—My dream is to build ________ university on the moon someday.—It sounds like ________ unusual dream. I wish you could realize it.A．a; an B．an; a C．a; a D．an; an 24．—What________exciting news report Tom wrote! I think I should read it to all of you.—Really? What________good advice it is!A．\; a B．an; a C．an; \ D．\; \25．—I hear there’ll be ________talk to teenager problems next Monday?—Do you mean________talk our teacher asked us to listen to ?A．a; the B．a; a/ C．the; the D．the ; a /26．Life is one-way road. No matter how you change, it will not go back.A．the B．a C．an D．\27．---Do you know the TV programme called 24 Hours?---Oh, it is one-hour news round-up on CCTV.A．a B．an C．the D．/28．—Look, the young woman who is playing _______ guitar is _______ university teacher.—Her performance is quite pleasant.A．the ; an B．/; an C．the; a D．/ ; a29．Life has ________ value only when ________ has something valuable as its purpose. A．an; / B．the; it C．/; one D．a; it30．- Would you like to go to___ concert tonight? - Of course. What kind of___ concert is it? A．the; a B．a; a C．a; ／D．the; the 31．—What kinds of music do you like, Lily? And why?—Classical music, because it has ________ lasting value and folk music with ________ strong local colour.A．the; / B．a; the C．the ; / D．a; /32．－ Have you ever seen ______ Chinese movie Wolf Warriors 2 ?－Sure . It’s such an exciting film that I want to see __________second time.A．the; a B．an; / C．a; a D．the; the33．--There will be a new railway station in Jintan. _______ exciting news!--- Yes, it is_____ great help to us. And we’ll have another choice for travelling.A．What; a B．What an; the C．What an; a D．What; the34．_____ Nantong today is more beautiful than before.Mr.Jackson said he would visit it ____ third time.A．The ; a B．The ; the C．/; the D．/; a35．―Are you leaving now? Having dinner with you is great fun!―Thanks a lot, but I have to make early start tomorrow morning.A．/;a B．a; an C．/;an D．a; the36．The film Coco is big success that many people go to the cinema to watch it．A．such B．such a C．so D．so a37．–Sorry, I broke your glass by _________ accident.–Never mind. I can buy _________ in the nearby supermarket.A．an; it B．/; it C．/; one D．an; one 38．Most people think that capital of the movie world is Hollywood, in the United States. A．a B．an C．the D．/39．As ________ volunteer at the Yangzhou Expo 2021, Wei Hua understands ________ idea of green life better than before.A．a; an B．a; the C．the; an D．the; the 40．—President Xi gave ________exciting speech on TV on the evening of Dec.31,2019.— Yes. What______ great progress we Chinese made last year!A．an; a B．/; a C．an; / D．/; /【参考答案】一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】试题分析：句意：-你认为这是一个很好的果汁广告? 当然，我迫不及待地想尝一瓶。
(完整版)初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)
冠词习题精选1.One afternoon he found“s”on the corner of （）handbag．There washandbag．A.a；an；the B．a；a；the C．an；an；an D．the；a；a2.This is（）apple．It's big apple．A.an；a B．a；the C．a；an D．an；the3.I can play piano well, but I can't playchess well. （）A.the; theB. /; /C. the; /D. /; the4.After watching TV, she played violin for an hour. （）A.不填，不填B. the, theC. the, 不填D. 不填，the5.T here is ＿＿“h” in the word “hour”，but＿＿“h” doesn’t make a sound. （）A . a, a B. a, the C. the, an D. an, the6.B eyond stars the astronaut saw nothing but space. （）A.the, 不填B. 不填，theC. 不填，不填D. the, the7.She is newcomer to chemistry but she has alreadymade some importantDiscoveries.（）A.the, theB. the, 不填C. a, 不填D. a, the8.Alexander Graham Bell invented telephone in 1876. （）A.不填B. aC. theD. one9.Many people are still in habit of writing silly things inpublic places. （）A. the, theB. 不填，不填C. the, 不填D. 不填，the10.—Do you know lady in blue? —Yes. She is a teacher of a university. （）A.theB. aC. anD. /11.—Where’s nearest supermarket? —It’s over there, just around the corner. （）A.aB. anC. theD. /12.“How did you pay the workers?”—“As a rule, they are paid .”（）A.by an yourB. by the hourC. by a hourD. by hours13.He is in control of the company. I mean, the company is in control of him.（）A. the; /B. /; theC. the; theD. /; /14.He used to beteacher but later he turned writer．A．a；a B．a；the C．／；a D．a；／15.For a long time they walked without saying word. Jim was the first to break silence.（）A. the, aB. a ,theC. a ,/D. the,/16.The farmers went on working, . （）A.hours after hoursB. a hour after a hourC. an hour after an hourD. hour after hour17.I have online friend. He comes fromUSA. （）A. a ; theB. an;/C. a;/D. an; thewinter.18.People often go skating in（）A./B. aC. anD. the19.He usually goes to school on ＿＿＿foot. （）A aB anC theD /danger.20.Some wild animals are in（）A.aB.anC. theD. /冠词习题精选答案1.A。
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1.I knew ______John Lennon ,but not ____famous one.A. /,aB. a ,theC. /,theD. the, a解释：I knew a John Lennon,表示我认识一个John，人名表示某一个用不定冠词；the famous one指的是大家熟悉的那个。
答案：B2. For a long time they walked without saying ________ word. Jim was the first to break ________ silence.A. the; aB. a; theC. a; 不填D. the; 不填解释：word是单数名词用不定冠词；前文的without saying a word已经表示silence是大家熟悉的。
答案：B3. If you buy more than ten, they knock 20 pence off ________ .A. a priceB. priceC. the priceD. prices解释：price是之前知道的价格答案：C4. The sign reads “In case of ________ fire, break the glass and press ________ red button. ”A. / ; aB. / ; theC. the; theD. a; a解释：fire是抽象名词，用零冠词；red button前有the sign reads，表示熟悉。
答案：B5.Many lifestyle patterns do such________great harm to health that they actually speed up________weakening of the human body.A．a；/ B．/；the C．a；the D．/；/解释：do harm to是固定词组；这里的weakening是动名词，后面有of the human body 修饰，表示特指。
答案：B6. —What do you think about ________dress in the shop window?—Oh，it’s beautiful. You may give it to Linda as ________birthday present. A．a；a B．the；a C．a；the D．the；the解释：下文有give it to,表示dress双方都熟悉;present是单数名词，用不定冠词。
答案：B7. During the camp trip，children were fascinated by ________wonders of________nature.A．/；/ B．/；the C．the；/ D．the；the解释：wonders已经在camp trip中被孩子们熟悉；nature，society，Space前不加the。
答案：C8. It is clear that ________little money the invention will bring him can hardly support so large ________company.A．/；the B．a；the C．a；/ D．the；a解释：后文的bring him can hardly特指这笔money；so+形容词+a/an+可数名词答案：D9. ________ on-going division between English-speaking Canadians andFrench-speaking Canadians is ________ major concern of the country.A. The; 不填B. The; aC. An; theD. An; 不填解释：on-going division后有between...限制表示特指；concern是单数名词，这里用不定冠词。
答案：B10. The most important thing about cotton in history is ________ part that it played in ________ Industrial Revolution.A. 不填;不填B. the;不填C. the; theD. a; the解释：part后面有that补充表示特指；Industrial Revolution是专有名词，指工业革命，专有名词前要加定冠词。
答案：C11.The chairman will be pleased at ________scene that everything is in ________place. A．a；a B．the；the C．the；/ D．/；the解释：scene有下文that补充，表是特指；in place是固定搭配，表示顺利。
答案：C12.If we expect ________much cleaner world，we should attract ________world’s attention to protecting the world.A．a；a B．a；/ C．a；the D．the；/解释：这里world是指世界的意思，是不可数名词，前面加了cleaner形容词，要用不定冠词；attract attention 是固定搭配，world’s attention中的world为不可数名词，要用零冠词。
答案：C13.We work together to achieve our common purpose：________world that is safer，cleaner and healthier than ________one we found.A．the；the B．a；/ C．a；the D．the；/解释：这里world是指地球的意思，是可数名词，用不定冠词；one we found特指我们found 的world，用定冠词。
答案：C14. Paper money was in ________ use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in ________ thirteenth century.A. the; 不填B. the; theC. 不填; theD. 不填; 不填解释：in use是固定搭配；thirteenth是序数词，前面加定冠词。
答案：C15.This area experienced________heaviest rainfall in________month of May. A．/；a B．a；the C．the；the D．the；a解释：heaviest是最高级，前面加定冠词；month前要加定冠词，但是具体的月份就要用零冠词，比如in January, in February, in March, in April。
答案：C16. On ________ news today, there were ________ reports of heavy snow in that area.A. the; theB. the; 不填C. 不填;不填D. 不填;the解释：news后有today修饰，表示特指；reports是复数名词，表示泛指，加零冠词。
答案：B17. ________World Expo is regarded as the Olympic Games of the economy，science and technology，________expert said.A．A；an B．The；an C．The；a D．A；the解释：World Expo是专有名词，是世界博览会的意思，用定冠词；这里的expert是可数名词，用定冠词，并且第一个音素为元音，所以用an。
答案：B18.As is known to all.____People’s Republic of China..A.The;B.不填解释：当中国翻译为china时，前面用零冠词，用普通名词构成的专有名词前加the, 比如the Peole’s Republic of China.美国，翻译为USA时，前面用零冠词，否则用the United State of America.答案：A19. When he left ________ college, he got a job as ________ reporter in a newspaper office.A. 不填;aB. 不填;theC. a ; theD. the ; the解释：Left college是固定搭配，表示毕业；reporter是可数名词，加不定冠词。
答案：A20. When you come here for your holiday next time, don’t go to ________ hotel; I can find you ________ bed in my flat.A. the; aB. the; 不填C. a; theD. a; 不填解释：Go home两个字，go to school三个字，其他都是四个字；bed是可数名词，用不定冠词。
答案：A21. There are over 58,000 rocky objects in space，about 900 of which could fall down onto________earth.A．the；the B．/；the C．the；/ D．a；the解释：space,nature,society前不用the；earth，moon等星球前面用the，火星，金星等星类不用the。
答案：B22. When you finish reading this book, you will have ________ better understanding of ________ life.A. a, theB. the, aC. /, theD. a, /解释：understanding是抽象名词，前面有better修饰，用不定冠词；这里life是指人生，是抽象名词，前后无修饰，用零冠词。
答案：D23. I’d like ________ information about the management of your hotel, please. —Well, you could have ________ word with the manager. He might be helpful.A. some, aB. an, someC. some, someD. an, a解释：information是不可数名词；have a word with是固定搭配。