湖南学位英语词汇必考题七
湖南成人高等教育学位英语考试试题
湖南成人高等教育学位英语考试试题全文共6篇示例，供读者参考篇1The Big Grown-Up English Test!Wow, I heard there's this really big and important test that grown-ups have to take called the "Hunan Adult Higher Education Degree English Exam!" It sounds super serious and really hard. I got so curious about it, I just had to ask my mom and dad to tell me all about it.First thing they told me is that it's a test all about the English language. You know, that other language that uses those funny looking letters instead of cool Chinese characters. I've been learning a little bit of English at school and it's pretty neat, but having a whole test just about English sounds crazy hard!Mom said the test is especially for grown-ups who didn't get to go to a university when they were young like me. Maybe they had to start working instead or just didn't have the chance. But now they want to get an official degree from a university by taking this big test. Getting that degree can help them get betterjobs and make more money for their families. No wonder it's such an important test!The test has listening, reading, writing and speaking sections, just like the English tests I take at school, but a billion times harder since it's for grown-up university students. Dad tried explaining some of the things they have to know, like mastering all the grammar rules, understanding long essays, giving speeches and more. My head was spinning just listening to it all! How do grown-ups memorize and do all that?One of the hardest parts, Dad said, is the writing section. The test-takers have to write a huge essay of over 400 words! That's like a novel for a little kid like me. And they're expected to use proper vocabulary, grammar, and written formulas like a professional writer. No way could I write that much perfect English at my age. Grown-ups must have super brains to handle that.As for the speaking part, Mom acted out how they get tested speaking English out loud, like describing pictures, answering questions, and giving mini-speeches. Her fake "test voice" trying to sound all professional and serious with her English made me crack up laughing. I don't know how the grown-ups don't laugh either when they have to do that!The listening comprehension part probably isn't quite as hard as some of the other sections for the adults, Mom figures. After all, just like me, they've had years of practice listening to English songs, movies, videos and people talking. But even for listening, everything is probably super fast and filled with difficult vocabulary that I've never heard of.Then there's that terrifying reading part of the test. Dad dramatized how they get massively long passages to read through, like classics from old English writers or complex articles on subjects like science, economics and history. Once they've sweated through reading all those mind-bending words, they have to answer crazy hard comprehension questions proving they understood it all. I'm getting mentally tired just imagining it!All in all, this Hunan Adult Higher Education Degree English Test sounds like a real-life nightmare for grown-ups! I've got endless respect for any adult who can conquer that impossible-looking beast. How they manage to prepare for and pass such an intense, University-level English exam while juggling work, family lives and grown-up responsibilities is beyond me.When I'm their age, there's no way I'd want to put myself through that kind of academic torture! Give me multiplication tables and grammar lessons at school any day over that English degree exam. For now, I'll just be grateful I'm a carefree kid without that looming over my head.Heck, the more I learn about this big test, the more I appreciate how hard Mom and Dad must have worked to get their degrees way back when. I couldn't be prouder of them for being such language and academic warriors! From now on when they jokingly call me a "little scholar" and tell me to study hard, I'll know they're speaking from personal experience about real scholarly suffering.I'll take their advice to heart and work my absolute hardest in school every day. Who knows, maybe decades down the road when I'm a grown-up like them, I'll find myself bravely signing up to face that terrifying Hunan Adult Higher Education English Exam too! Wish me luck...I'm definitely going to need it!篇2My Big Sister's Crazy Important TestMy big sister Annie is in college, but not like a regular college kid. She's an "adult learner" which means she goes toclasses at night and on weekends after she gets done with her job during the day. Annie has been working really hard for a few years now to get her bachelor's degree.The reason she has to work so hard is because she didn't go to college right after high school like a lot of people do. Instead, she got a job at a company downtown. But after a few years, she realized she wanted to get an even better job, and you need a 4-year college degree to get promoted to the good positions. That's when she decided to go back to school as an "adult learner."It hasn't been easy for Annie. She has to balance herfull-time job, her classes, homework, studying, and still try to have a little bit of a life outside of work and school. My parents and I try to help out as much as we can by doing chores around the house and giving her quiet time to study. But even with all our help, she still gets really stressed out sometimes.The thing that has been causing Annie the most stress lately is this huge test she has to take called the "Hunan Adult Higher Education Degree English Exam." Basically, it's a big important English test that all adult students in our province have to pass before they can graduate with their bachelor's degrees.From what I understand, the test is incredibly difficult. It has reading, writing, listening, and speaking sections, and you have to prove you can use English at a really high level to pass. Annie has been studying her butt off for months now, going through practice test after practice test, making flashcards, listening to English audio lessons, you name it.I've tried to help Annie study when I can. Sometimes I'll quiz her on vocabulary words or let her practice her speaking by describing things to me in English. However, a lot of the stuff on the test is way too advanced for a 9-year-old like me. Annie has shown me some of the reading passages and essays she has to be able to understand and write, and I can barely follow along! I don't know how she keeps it all straight in her head.The test is coming up in just a few weeks, and Annie is a nervous wreck. She says this exam is her "make it or break it" moment to finally get her degree after years of hard work. If she doesn't pass, she may have to try again next year or even give up on finishing her bachelor's altogether. No pressure, right?Annie: "David, can you let me practice my English speaking one more time before bed? I really need to drill these vocabulary words."Me: "Sure thing, Annie! Let's get quizzin'!"The whole family is rooting for Annie and knows she's going to knock this crazy important test out of the park. She has been working towards this goal for so long, and she deserves that degree. I bags not proofreading her essays though - they're way too confusing for me!When it's all over, we're going to throw Annie a huge party to celebrate. I'm talking balloons, cake, the works! She has earned it. Who knows, maybe after seeing how hard Annie had to work, I'll be inspired to go to college myself one day. But uh, probably not as an "adult learner"... That sounds like way too much work!Go get 'em, Annie! We're all behind you!篇3My Big Sister's Huge English TestHi there! My name is Xiao Ming and I'm 8 years old. I'm in 3rd grade at Changsha No. 1 Primary School. I love playing basketball, watching cartoons, and eating my mom's amazing dumplings. But today I want to tell you about something really big that's happening with my older sister Mei Mei. She's getting ready for a massive English test called the Hunan Adult Higher Education Degree English Examination. It's a huge deal!Mei Mei is 25 years old and works at a cool tech company in Changsha during the day. But at night, she studies like crazy for this giant English test. She takes online classes, does practice exams, reads thick books, and makes flashcards. Sometimes I try to help her practice her English conversations, but she's already way better than me!So why is this test so important? Well, Mei Mei really wants to get her bachelor's degree, but she didn't go to university right after high school. Instead, she worked for a few years to save up money and get experience. Now she's taking this big national English exam so she can finally get her 4-year degree!From what I understand, the test has four main parts: listening, reading, writing, and speaking. The listening section has conversations, lectures, and news clips that you have to answer questions about. The reading has long passages to read and comprehend. For the writing, you have to write essays and letters. And for speaking, you get asked opinion questions that you have to respond to out loud. It covers sooooo many English topics!Mei Mei has been studying grammar rules, vocabulary words, test strategies, and sample questions for months now. She takes practice tests on the computer and gets her essays corrected byher English tutor. It looks incredibly hard! There are so many confusing English words, idioms, and cultural references to memorize. Sometimes when I see her studying late at night, her head looks like it's going to explode from all the information!But Mei Mei is determined. She says this degree will allow her to get promotions at work and increase her salary. It will also make her feel accomplished to finally finish her bachelor's degree, even if it's years later than most people. I'm really proud of her for working so hard towards this goal.The exam is held twice per year, in April and October. Mei Mei is taking it this upcoming October. For the last few months before the test, she'll be super focused. No video games, no going out with friends, just pure studying! I'll try my best to be a good little brother and not bother her too much.On the big exam day in October, she has to go to a testing center and be there for literally the entire day from 8am to 5pm! Can you imagine?! They get breaks for lunch and snacks, but still, it's going to be exhausting. I plan to make her a nice care package with her favorite snacks to help her stay energized.After the exam, she'll have to wait a few weeks to get her scores back. I really hope she passes with a high score! If not, shemay have to take the whole thing over again next year. My poor sister's brain will be fried by the end of this process!Whether she passes or not, I'm just super impressed by Mei Mei's work ethic and perseverance. Studying this intensely while working full-time is no joke. I'll be her own personal cheerleader, making her motivational signs and bringing her treats when she feels stressed. Go Mei Mei, go! You've got this!Maybe once she finishes this degree, she can finally relax a little. Although knowing my hard-working sister, she'll probably just sign up for another crazy challenge right away! She's a true inspiration to me to never stop learning.Well, that's all I can tell you about Mei Mei's huge English exam coming up. It's been interesting learning about it and seeing how much time and effort goes into preparing. I don't know if I'll ever be that dedicated to my studies! For now, I'm just happy being a goofy 3rd grader. But I'll be wishing Mei Mei the best of luck. I'm confident her countless hours of practice will pay off. Maybe one day when I'm older, I'll even take the exam myself to get an advanced degree like her. But let's not get ahead of ourselves - that's lightyears away! For now, it's all about Mei Mei. You've got this, sis!篇4The Big Grown-Up English TestHi there! My name is Lily and I'm 8 years old. I want to tell you all about this really big English test that my mom has to take. It's called the Hunan Adult Higher Education Degree English Test. That's a super long name, isn't it?My mom is already a grown-up, but she goes to a special school for adults who want to learn more after they finish regular school. She says it's called "continuing education" which I think is a funny name. Doesn't all education keep continuing as you learn new things?Anyway, to get a degree from her grown-up school, my mom has to pass this big English test. English is the language they speak in places like America and England. We learn a little bit of English at my regular school too, but this test my mom has to take is supposed to be really hard.The test has four parts - listening, reading, writing, and speaking. For the listening part, you have to hear people talking in English and answer questions about what they said. My mom practices this by watching movies and shows in English at home. She says it helps her get used to how English sounds.For the reading part, you have to read passages in English and then answer comprehension questions. My mom reads English books, newspapers, and websites to get ready for this section. She has a really big English-Chinese dictionary that she uses to look up words she doesn't know.The writing section is where you have to write an essay or article in English on a certain topic. My mom practices her writing by keeping an English journal and also by writing practice essays. She always asks me to proofread and I circle any silly mistakes I can find!Finally, there is a speaking part where you have to answer questions and have a conversation in English. My mom rehearses this part by talking to herself in English when she's cooking or driving. I tease her that she sounds kind of crazy, but she says it really helps her practice.I know my mom studies really hard for this test. She makes flashcards, listens to English podcasts, and is always looking up vocabulary. Sometimes I feel bad that she has to work so hard on this test when she's already a grown-up. But she says it's important for her to keep learning and improving her English.The test sounds super difficult to me. Having to listen, read, write, and speak all in English for hours? No thanks! I'll just stick to playing video games and watching cartoons for now.But I'm really proud of my mom for taking on such a big challenge. I know she's going to do an amazing job because she is one of the smartest, most hard-working people I know. I can't wait to celebrate with her when she passes the test!Maybe after this, she can teach me more English. Then we can watch movies together without having to read those funny subtitles at the bottom of the screen. Just don't expect me to take any big tests anytime soon. I've got enough on my plate just mastering dodgeball and long division! An 8-year-old can only handle so much.Good luck on your test, mom! You're going to nail it for sure. And remember, if you ever need a break from studying, I'm always up for going to the park to play. Maybe you can quiz me on my English vocabulary while we're climbing the monkey bars!篇5The Hu-what Test? An Adventure in Big Kid LandHey there friends! Today I'm going to tell you all about this really crazy thing called the "Who-nan Ah-dult High-erEh-dju-cay-shun Dee-gree Eng-lish Test." That's a huge mouthful, isn't it? I had no idea what it was at first, but then my parents explained it to me and I thought it sounded like a fun adventure into the world of the big kids!You see, this test is for all the grown-ups who didn't get to finish their schooling when they were younger like we are now. Can you imagine that? Missing out on awesome things like recess, art class, and fighting with your friends over whosePokémon cards are the coolest? Well, that's what happened to a lot of adults in a place called "Who-nan" which I'm pretty sure is a make-believe land like Narnia or Middle-Earth.Anyway, these grown-ups from Who-nan finally get a chance to take really hard tests on things like eng-lish (that's their language, kinda like how we learn Spanish in school except way harder). If they pass, they get a fancyschmancy "dee-gree" which is like a gold star except for adults. Pretty cool, right?The test has all sorts of huge big-kid sections that I can't even imagine. There's listening, where you have to under-stand what people are saying without any pictures to help you. Reading, where you have to make sense of longandcomplicatedsentences without any cool illustrations. Writing, where you need to make up stories without picking up a single crayon! And my personal biggestnightmare...speaking! Where you have to make noises with your mouth in front of other people without crying or putting your head down on the table. No thank you!My parents tried explaining more of the details to me, but I'll be honest - I kinda zoned out after a while. Something about "integrated task production" and "sociolinguisticinappropriacy." No clue what those big words mean, but they sure do sound intense! Gives me shivers just thinking about it. How do big kids' brains even work?Well, despite all the scary-sounding sections, I think it's really cool that the grown-ups in Who-nan get this chance. Getting an education is super important, even if you do have to wait until you're a tired old adult to complete it. Plus, I bet the grown-ups get to use pencils and erasers instead of those boring pens we're not allowed to use yet. So lucky!Heck, if this whole "Who-nan Ah-dult Tuh-sting" thing goes well, maybe they'll finally let us kids start learning Ing-lish too! Then we could move on from those basic Dora and Diego shows and eavesdrop on what the British kids' shows are all about. I'm just kidding...I think. An eight-year-old can dream, right?At the end of the day, I'll probably just stick to my normal kid tests, like making sure I can spell "minimum day" correctly or doing those timed math worksheets. Less pressure that way. But hey, you never know - maybe in a couple decades I'll be tackling "integrated task production" myself! Or maybe I'll just become a professional playground monitor. Either way, I wish all those grown-ups in Who-nan the best of luck on their Eng-lish test. The kid inside me is rooting for ya!篇6My Favorite Animal - The PandaHi everyone! Today I want to tell you about my favorite animal, the panda. Pandas are really cute and they live in a country called China. Let me share some interesting facts about them!Pandas are big and cuddly. They have black and white fur, which makes them look like they're wearing a tuxedo! They also have big round eyes and a cute button nose. Pandas are known for being very lazy and they spend most of their time eating bamboo. They are really good at climbing trees too!Did you know that pandas are endangered? That means there aren't many of them left in the world. People are trying toprotect them and make sure they have a safe place to live. Pandas are important because they help keep the forests healthy by spreading seeds when they move around.Pandas are also famous for their funny way of moving. They waddle when they walk, and it looks like they're doing a little dance. It's so adorable! Sometimes, they even roll down hills just for fun. I wish I could join them and have a rolling race!In China, pandas are considered as a national treasure. They are loved by people all over the world. Many people visit China just to see pandas in person. It would be a dream come true for me to see a real panda someday. I would give it a big hug!I have a panda stuffed animal that I sleep with every night. It's so soft and cuddly, just like the real pandas. I pretend that I'm taking care of a baby panda and we go on adventures together. I can't wait to visit a zoo and see real pandas up close.In conclusion, pandas are the best animals ever! They are cute, cuddly, and they bring so much joy to people. I hope more and more people will work together to protect them and their habitat. Let's take care of our panda friends!That's all for now. Thank you for listening to my panda story. Bye-bye!Word count: 245 words。
湖南省成人本科学士学位英语考试考题
湖南省成人本科学士学位英语考试考题ENGLISH QUALIFYING TESTFOR BACHELOR-DEGREE APPLICANTS注意事项一、将自己的校名、姓名、学校代号、准考证号写在答题纸和作文纸上。
考试结束后，把*模拟题册、答题纸和作文纸放在桌上，监考人员收卷后才可离开考场。
*模拟题册、答题纸和作文纸均不得带出考场。
二、仔细读懂题目的说明。
三、在120分钟内答完全部*模拟题，不得拖延时间。
四、多项选择题的答案一定要划在答题纸上。
作文写在作文纸上。
凡是写在*模拟题册上的答案一律无效。
五、多项选择题只能选一个答案，多选作答错处理。
选定答案后，用HB浓度以上的铅笔在相应字母中部划一条横线。
正确方法是[A][B][C][D]使用其他符号答题者不给分。
划线要有一定的粗度，浓度要盖过字母底色。
六、如果要改动答案，必须先用橡皮擦净原来选定的答案，然后再按上面的规定重新答题。
Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 11 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be spoken twice. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.You will read:A) At the office.B) In the waiting room.C) At the airport.D) In a restaurant.From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they have to finish in the evening. This is most likely to have taken place at the office. Therefore, A) "At the office" is the best answer. You should choose Answer [A] on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single fine through the centre.Sample Answer [A] [B] [C] [D]1. A) The teacher made the students write in class.B) The teacher taught a new lesson.C) The teacher put off the class until Friday.D) The teacher reviewed a previous lesson.2. A) It's going to be a lot of fun. C) It’s going to attract a lot of students.B) It's going to require a lot of reading. D) It’s going to work out quite well.3. A) To a restaurant. C) To a play.B) To the beach. D) To a music hall.4. A) The train is crowded. C) The train is on time.B) The train is late. D) The train is out of order.5. A) Mary enjoys learning mathematics.B) Mary has never studied mathematics.C) Mary is perhaps poor at mathematics.D) Mary must be good at mathematics.Part II Reading Comprehension (35 Minutes)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.Passage OneThe modern village of Apollonia is on the coast, sixteen kilometers north of Cyrene. It is reached by a delightful road that drops down 700 meters over two huge “steps” of rock to the sea.Tourists go down to Apollonia in the afternoon, after they have spent the morning in Cyrene. Both places were cities long ago, and they are full of interesting and beautiful ruins. There is more to be seen in Cyrene — on the ground, you understand. If you want to know the excitement of an underwater city, Apollonia is the place.Some ruins of Apollonia are on the mainland. Some are on an island a thousand meters from the short. The rest now lie between, under eight or ten meters of water. The sea is warm, seldom rough. It is often almost as clear as glass.On a still day, then, swim out towards the island. Swim under water as much as you can, with your eyes open. Look down.First you see a street, with houses and shops on both sides. Their roofs have fallen in, but the walls are standing. Some shops have a big stone table — a counter perhaps ？C and stone shelves. At the end of this street you come to a square. It has a wide pavement all around, and some buildings open directly on to the pavement. Were they cafes? Did the waiters put tables and chairs on the pavement in summer long ago?Over two thousand years ago the king of Egypt visited the city. He brought his daughter Cleopatra with him. She was ten years old at the time, and her father built a huge swimming bath for her. You can still see Cleopatra's Bath, behind the cafes in the square. And you will not be surprised to hear that it is still full of water!16. How far is the underwater city Apollonia away from Cyrene?A) About 16 kilometers. C) About 700 kilometers.B) About 1,000 kilometers. D) About 8 to 10 kilometers.17. What do we learn from the passage?A) Cyrene’s underwater sights are very interesting.B) Apollonia’s underwater ruins make the tourists excited.C) The underwater city has only one part.D) The ruins of the underwater city are all on an island.18. What did the king of Egypt do when he visited the city with is ten-year-old daughter?A) He built a small, well-equipped bath for his daughter.B) He built a large square for his daughter to play.C) He built many cafes in the square.D) He built a huge swimming bath for his daughter.19. What did the author suggest that you visit Apollonia?A) Drop two "steps" of rock to the sea. C) Swim under water.B) Go along the beach. D) Swim out towards the island.20. The author says that "Cleopatra's Bath is still full of water" becauseA) it's still open to the tourists to take a bathB) it's under about nine meters of waterD) it's big enough to be a swimming poolQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.Passage TwoMany American college and university students live in university residence halls. These halls are popularly called "dorms". Residence halls may offer various types of living accommodations. There are single rooms, in which a student lives alone but there probably are a good many more double rooms, which two students share. Some dorms have sets of rooms, where small groups of students have separate bedrooms but share a bathroom and maybe a study room.There are usually a number of conveniences available for those living in university residence halls. Most have washing machines and clothes dryers for use by the residents. Many dorms have kitchens where students can prepare light meals: Residence halls generally provide not only room and board but public rooms and recreational facilities (娱乐设施) and sometimes study rooms for their use.If you live in a dormitory you need to know what the rules and regulations are. Meals usually are served at only certain hours, and you must be there at those hours if you expect to eat. There may be only certain hours when visitors may come, or they may be limited to certain areas of the dormitory. Often cooking in bedrooms is prohibited (禁止), and the use of certain pieces of electrical equipment such as coffee pots or hair dryers may be limited.Living in a residence hall carries certain obligation (义务). You have to be considerate of others, especially during study hours. Telephone calls and visits by friends should be short. You have to cooperate in keeping the room as neat as possible. It is sometimes hard to be tolerant of another person's habits that may differ from your own.21. Residence halls in American universities provide .A) single rooms shared by two students.B) apartments for small groups of students.C) double rooms for two students.D) separate rooms with a common bathroom.22. Living in university halls is convenient because .A) meals are served at any timeD) all have study rooms for their own use23. What is prohibited in residence halls?A) Eating meals in one's bedroom. C) The use of electrical equipment.B) The use of coffee pots. D) Preparing meals in bedrooms.24. What must you learn to be tolerant of if you live in a dormitory?A) Your roommate's telephone calls.B) Habits that may differ from your own.C) Visits by your roommate's friends.D) Roommates who are inconsiderate.25. Living in a residence hall you have to .A) do your best to keep the room cleanB) form a habit of other'sC) have your phone calls in your roomD) study hard during study hoursQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.Passage ThreeWhat is a good listener? Students who feel they are say it is because they pay attention; remember what the person says; and ask questions based on what the other has said; or it is because they like people and are interested in them. They feel they are poor listeners when they think about something else while the other is talking or when they're tired, or not interested in what she or he is talking about. In fact, there are a variety of ways to listen, just as there are a variety of ways to say something. Human beings are complex andThese different ways of talking need different ways of listening. To keep the seesaw going in conversations and in relationships, we need to understand and use these different ways, especially if our goal is to be a caring, thoughtful person. By knowing howto listen in various ways, you can be accurate in picking up messages no matter how they are masked or distorted (变形了的) or how they are delivered. Some messages are heard just by listening silently; some, by holding a hand or giving a hug (拥抱). But to be able to respond accurately, you need to hear accurately.Most people listen only with their ears. Too few listen with their hearts as well as their ears, listening to the other's, sharing of his or her hopes, joys, fears.26. According to the passage, listening only with ears may happen to us when .A) we are emotionally tired C) we are so interested in the topicB) we are physically disabled D) we are asked many questions27. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about a good listener?A) He can feel what the speaker thinks.B) He can share the speaker's feeling.C) He can remember what the speaker says.D) He can listen with his heart.28. The purpose in writing the second paragraph is to .A) demonstrate why we are not honest in communicationB) explain how our body "talks"C) illustrate ways used by people in speakingD) show that understanding one's speech is not an easy job29. The word "seesaw" (Line 1, Para. 3) probably means .B) purpose D) friendship30. According to the passage our failure to give proper response to the speaker is probably because .A) we misunderstand what he says C) he speaks in a distorted wayB) we don't like the speaker D) he speaks in a different languageQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Passage FourSuperstition (迷信) is a difficult question. We cannot quite say that superstition in Britain is dead. Its history is too long and too recent for that, and indeed you will find many remains of it in modem Britain. But they are only connected chiefly with vague beliefs of good luck and bad luck. It is unlucky, for instance, to walk under a ladder, or to spill salt, or break a mirror, or to have anything to do with number 13; whereas a horseshoe brings good luck, and people jokingly "touch wood" to prevent the return of a past misfortune. There are still many strange country remedies against sickness which are obviously superstitions. Most of all, there is still a surprising amount of interest in fortune-telling, e.g. in the form of "horoscopes" (占星术) in newspapers and women's magazines — though for most people this is nothing more than an amusement, which they may well be slightly ashamed of.But the real measure of superstition is fear. In this sense there is no superstition in Britain. British people as a whole do not believe in evil influences or evil spirits. Sickness and misfortune do not come from devils, but are the result of chance or foolishness or inefficiency. Devils belong only to history books. Devils exist only in the mind — usually the minds of others. Magic is simply an interesting word for performingtricks. Fairies (童话故事中的仙女) are pretty little winged creatures in "fairy stories" for children and any adult who believed in fairies or magic or devils would be considered slightly mad. Thus, modem Britain has largely emerged from superstition, and the future seems to consist not of devils, but of matter and machines.31. The author's purpose in writing this passage is to .A) criticize British people's superstitious beliefsB) show British people's attitudes towards superstitious beliefs todayC) describe various superstitious beliefs still practiced in modern Britain32. According to the remaining superstitious beliefs in Britain, all the following are concerned with bad luck except .A) break a mirror C) touch woodB) walk under a ladder D) pour salt out33. For most British people today, a horoscope column in newspapers is .A) just for fun C) only for womenB) for making money D) for fortune-telling34. In the future, British people will .A) become slaves of machines C) get rid of their beliefs of GodB) remove fairies from their life D) have no superstitious beliefs35. The author's attitude towards the changing of superstition-belief is .A) optimistic C) criticalB) pessimistic D) neutralPart III Vocabulary and Structure (25 minutes)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.B) may D) ought to37. It was difficult to guess what his to the news would be.A) reaction C) commentB) impression D) opinion38. that the trade between the two countries reached its highest point.A) During the 1990's C) That it was in the 1990'sB) It was in the 1990's D) It was the 1990's39. There were some flowers on the table.A) artificial B) unnatural C) unreal D) false40. He suggested to tomorrow's exhibition together.A) we go C) we shall goB) us to go D) we went41. No agreement was reached in the discussion as neither side would give way to .A) other C) anotherB) any other D) the otherB) that the job is done D) the job that is done43. Children are very curious .A) at heart C) in personB) by nature D) on purpose44. There is more land in Australia than the government knows .A) what to do with C) to do withB) how to do D) to do it45. Only by shouting at the top of his voice .A) he was able to make himself hear C) he was able to make himself heardB) was he able to make himself hear D) was he able to make himself heard46. such a good chance, he planned to learn more.A) To be give C) Having givenB) Having been given D) Given47. I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into when judging my examination.A) account C) regardB) observation D) counting48. They are considering before the prices go up.A) with buying the house C) buying the houseB) of buying-the house D) to buy the house49. We object punishing a whole class for one person's fault.A) about C) toB) against D) for50. I shall have a companion in the house after all these years.A) lonely B) sole C) single D) alone51. None of the servants were when Mr. Smith wanted to send a message.A) available C) applicableB) approachable D) attainable52. I can't what that object is.A) make for C) make upB) make out D) make over53. I want to buy a new tie to this brown suit.。
学士学位英语考试题库
学士学位英语考试题库学士学位英语考试题库是一份非常重要的资料，对于即将参加学士学位英语考试的考生来说，是必备的学习工具。
通过研究考试题库，能够更好地了解考试内容的特点和考试形式，有利于考生有针对性地进行备考。
以下是一些例题，供考生参考：1. 阅读理解Passage 1:The Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world. It is about 21,200 kilometers long. The wall was started in the seventh century BC. Most of it was built during the Ming dynasty (1368-1644). The wall was built of earth stones, bricks and wood. The Great Wall was built to keep the north safe from invasion.1. How long is the Great Wall?A. 21,200 kilometersB. 1 kilometerC. 2 kilometersD. 500 kilometers2. When was most of the Great Wall built?A. Seventh century BCB. Han dynastyC. Qin dynastyD. Ming dynasty2. 完型填空Every morning before 8 AM in Hebei, a man calls his sheep. The man calls, “White Sheep, Black Sheep, where are __1__?”Then the sheep __2__ down the valley. They know they have __3__ to eat.Three months ago, a man bought three sheep. One sheep is __4__. One sheep is __5__. The other is black.The man has a bag for food. He puts his __6__ in the bag. The white sheep sees the bag and comes to the man. The black sheep takes some and the brown sheep __7__ some.At the end of the day, the man puts the sheep in a box. The box is too small for the black sheep so he can hardly move. The nobod...3. 写作Write an essay about the importance of learning a second language. Include reasons such as communication, cultural understanding, and career opportunities. Give examples to support your arguments.以上是学士学位英语考试题库的部分例题，通过认真研究，能够更好地帮助考生备考，提高考试成绩。
学位英语考试题库
学位英语考试题库学位英语考试是中国大学生的重要考试之一，要顺利通过学位英语考试，需要掌握一定的英语语言能力和考试技巧。
以下是一些常见的学位英语考试题目，希望能够帮助各位考生更好地备考。
第一部分：听力理解第一节：短对话理解1. What does the man want?A. A hamburger.B. A hot dog.C. A sandwich.2. What will the woman do?A. Go shopping.B. Attend a meeting.C. Have a rest.3. When will the man give the presentation?A. On Monday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Wednesday.第二节：长对话理解Conversation 14. What is the man doing?A. Reading a book.B. Writing an essay.C. Preparing for a test.5. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.6. When will the woman come back?A. On Wednesday.B. On Thursday.C. On Friday.Conversation 27. What is the woman’s job?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A police officer.8. What does the man want to do?A. Buy a watch.B. Repair a watch.C. Sell a watch.9. How much does the man need to pay for the watch repair?A. ¥200.B. ¥300.C. ¥400.第二部分：阅读理解阅读理解一According to a recent survey, more and more people are interested in traveling alone. Many people find traveling alone to be a good way to have time for themselves and to discover their own interests.Traveling alone allows people to have more control over their schedule and decisions. They don’t need to worry about others and can freely adjust their plans according to their own preferences. Moreover, traveling alone can also be a way to challenge oneself and gain a sense of accomplishment.However, traveling alone also has its challenges. Safety can be a big concern, especially when visiting unfamiliar places. It is important for solo travelers to stay alert and be cautious of their surroundings. Additionally,some people may feel lonely when they travel alone, especially during meal times or when visiting popular tourist attractions.Overall, traveling alone can be a rewarding experience as it allows individuals to have a deeper understanding of themselves and the world. It is important for solo travelers to plan their trips carefully and take necessary precautions to ensure a safe and enjoyable journey.阅读理解二Pollution is a serious issue that affects the environment and people’s health. There are different types of pollution, including air pollution and water pollution.Air pollution refers to the presence of harmful substances in the air, such as smoke and exhaust fumes. It is mainly caused by human activities, such as industrial emissions and vehicle exhausts. Air pollution can lead to various health problems, such as respiratory diseases and allergies. It can also contribute to global warming and climate change.Water pollution, on the other hand, refers to the contamination of water sources, such as rivers and lakes. It can be caused by industrial waste, untreated sewage, and agricultural activities. Water pollution not only affects aquatic life but also poses a threat to human health. Consuming contaminated water can lead to waterborne diseases, such as cholera and hepatitis.To tackle pollution, it is important for individuals to adopt sustainable practices in their daily lives. This includes reducing the use of vehicles, recycling waste, and conserving water resources. It is also necessary forgovernments and industries to implement stricter regulations and invest in cleaner technologies to reduce pollution levels.第三部分：写作请根据以下的题目写一篇150字的短文。
湖南成人学士学位英语考试复习资料大全
一、时态和语态1.如何解答时态问题例1：You’ve already missed too many classes this term. You ______ just last week.A. missedB. would missC. had missedD. have missed例2：Anne asked Tom ______ the key.A. when he leftB. where he had leftC. how he leftD. why did he left考试重点：2. 与完成时有关的时态★现在完成时 (have done) since, for/ in the past few months, up to now例1：Collecting toy cars as a hobby becomes increasingly popular during the past fifty years.A B C D例2：English ______ in a new way at my college in the past few years.A. has been taughtB. was being taughtC. has been taughtD. had been taught.★过去完成时 (had done)例3：Anne asked Tom ______ the key.A. when he leftB. where he had leftC. how he leftD. why did he left 例4：The chemistry class_____ for five minutes when we hurried there.A. had been onB. had begunC. has been onD. would began ★将来完成时 (will have done) by例5：We’re late I expect the film_____ by the time we get to the cinema.A. had already startedB. have alreadyC. will already have startedD. have already been started.★现在完成进行时 (have been doing)例6：It seems oil ___________ from this pipe for some time. We'll have to take the machine apart to put it right.A. had leakedB. is leakingC. leakedD. has been leaking★过去完成进行时 (had been doing)★将来完成进行时(will have been doing )例7：By the time you arrive this evening, _______for two hours.A. I will studyB. I will have been studiedC. I had studiedD. I will have been studying.3. 在时间和条件状语从句中不用将来时态▲用一般现在时代替一般将来时例1：When the mixture_____, it will give off a powerful force.A. will heatB. will be heatedC. is heatedD. has heated例2：please be sure to telephone me the next time you ______.A. will comeB. would comeC. shall comeD. come▲用现在完成时代替将来完成时例3：Smith is to study medicine as soon as he_______ military service.A. will finishB. has finishedC. finishD. would finish注意：例4：No one can be sure if the car on display fits him or her until he or she______ them.A. triesB. will tryC. are tryingD. have tried4. 考试小窍门◆考试中如果遇到与完成时态相关的选项，要重点加以研读，一般说来是正确答案。
4月湖南成人学士学位英语考题试卷及答案
4月湖南成人学士学位英语考题试卷及答案PartⅠDialogue Completion (10 points)Dialogue OneMike: Can I borrow $5?Tony: 1 Why do you need it?Mike: I want to buy lunch.Tony: Where’s your money?Mike: 2Tony: Your wallet is empty?Mike: I don’t have even one dollar in it.Tony: 3Mike: Even if it’s only for a short while.Tony: It’s always good to have friendsMike: Friends will lend you money when you’re broke.Tony: 4A. Being broke is no fun.B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.C. It’s not in my wallet.D. Sure.1——4 DCABDialogue TwoMary: I like living here.Jenny: 5 Pasadena is a nice city.Mary: It’s not too big.Jenny: And it’s not too small.Mary: It has great weather all year long.Jenny: It has the Rose Parade.Mary: It has beautiful houses, great schools and 6Jenny: It’s close to the mountains.Mary: 7Jenny: I’m not ever going to leave.A. People enjoy the Parade.B. No place is better than this.C. I agree.D. wonderful restaurants.5——7 CDBDialogue ThreeJohn: Do you have a car?Bill: Yes. I do. 8John: Is it new?Bill: It was new in 2008.John: So, it’s pretty old now.Bill: Yes, it is. 9John: Do you take good care of it?Bill: Oh, yes. 10 And my mechanic changes the oil twice a year.A. But it still looks good.B. What kind of car do you have?C. I have a Honda.D. I wash it once a week.8——10 CADPartⅡReading Comprehension (40 points)Passage OneThe new year brought new desks for students at Vallecito Elementary School, in San Rafael, California. The last three of the school’s 22 classrooms switched from seated desks to standing desks. “It’s now the first all-standing school,” Juliet Starrett told TFK. She started the group StandUp Kids. Her goal is to have every U.S. public school kid using a standing desk within the next 10 years. Starrett’s daughters—Georgia, 10, and Caroline, 7—attend Vallecito. They are thrilled with their desks. “You feel happier, you’re less tired, and you’re more active,” Georgia says.Some of the desks have wheels and fidget bars. The bars let kids move in a way that doesn’t disturb the class. Wheels allow the desks to be moved easily. The desks also adjust to different heights. Kids take breaks by sitting on the floor. There is the trend of designing things to make them easy and safe to use. According to Mark Benden, director of the Texas A&M Center, standing workers are more focused and healthier. He says his research shows that kids using standing desks are more engaged and burn more calories (卡路里). In December, researchers in New Zealand, Australia, and the United Kingdom released similar findings. But not everyone is convinced standing is better than sitting. Some parents and teachers worry that kids will get tired and that standing for long periods of time may be harmful. And standing desks are more expensive.Benden says both sitting and standing desks can cause problems if they are not the proper height. “Our message should not be ‘Sit less, stand more,’” he says, “but ‘Sit less, move more.’”11. How many classrooms in Vallecito are equipped with standing desks?A. 3B. 25C. 19D. 2212. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A. Why standing desks are used.B. Where standing desks are used.C. How standing desks are used.D. Who use standing desks.13. Mark Benden’s research shows that kids using standing desks .A. feel more tiredB. are more focusedC. get better scoresD. tend to eat more14. The researchers in Australia and the UK (para. 4) .A. would agree with BendenB. are not fully convinced by BendenC. partly support Benden’s findingsD. find it hard to accept Benden’s theory15. Some parents and teachers worry that using standing desks may .A. disturb the kids in classB. leave the classroom noisyC. harm the students’ healthD. increase the teachers’ workload11——15 DCBACPassage TwoJapan and Germany have the world's oldest populations, but neither country has enough trained health care workers to meet the needs of older adults. So, they are turning to Vietnam for help. This month, 100 young Vietnamese are going to Germany as part of a project to train what are called geriatric (老年的) nurses to work in the European country. The trainees recently completed a six-month language and culture class, they will spend the next two years in an occupational training program. If the trainees pass the final exam, they will be able to work in Germany as geriatric nurses for another 3 years.Germany is facing a crisis as low birth rates combine with a growing population of citizens who are living longer. About 20 percent of the population is over the age of 65, and that percentage is expected to continue rising.This is a problem Japan also faces. Later this year, 150 Vietnamese candidates will go to Japan for two years of training at the country's hospitals, after that they are expected to take the national nursing exam. Japan already trains nurses from the Philippines and Indonesia, but the health care system has been criticized for being too harsh. All candidates must take the same exam, but it is very difficult for foreign applicants because few can speak the Japanese language.Even with an aging population, many Japanese are opposed to foreigners working in some industries. Critics say foreign labor could lead to higher unemployment, but there is little opposition to foreign nurses.In Vietnam, the situation is very different. 60 percent of the population was born after the Vietnam war ended in 1975. There are not enough jobs for everyone who wants one in Vietnam, but learning the nursing skills can help them find jobs overseas.16. The overseas Vietnamese nurses must complete the following EXCEPT .A. a culture courseB. a health care examC. a language trainingD. a driving test17. A Vietnamese youngster will spend at least in Germany before working there as a geriatric nurse.A. six monthsB. one and a half yearsC. two and a half yearsD. five years18. It is inferred from the passage that in Japan .A. the health care system is much more strict than that in GermanyB. the majority of nurses are from Vietnam, Indonesia and the PhilippinesC. the Vietnamese who pass the national exams will be trained at hospitalsD. foreigners find it hard to pass nursing exams because few can speak Japanese19. Faced with the aging population, many Japanese .A. welcome foreign nurses working in JapanB. oppose foreign labor working in most placesC. criticize the government for being too harshD. blame the government for high unemployment20. The last paragraph indicates that .A. the Vietnamese also face the aging problemB. over half of the Vietnamese are under the age of 45C. sixty percent people cannot find jobs in VietnamD. more and more Vietnamese have found jobs abroad16——20 DCDBDPassage ThreeBorn around 1770 in Tennessee, Sequoyah was a Cherokee. Like other Native Americans of that time, he could neither read nor write. He couldn’t help noticing, though, how white people wrote to one another on sheets of paper. They often used these “talking leaves,” as some Native Americans called them, to communicate.Back then, the Cherokee had no way to write down words in their own language. Sequoyah believed it was important for the Cherokee to have a system of writing. So, in 1809,he set out to create an alphabet that the Cherokee could use to do just that. Sequoyah started by drawing pictures, with each one representing a different word or idea. He soon realized that writing sentences using pictures would be much too difficult. There were too many words. No one would ever be able to remember that many pictures.Sequoyah decided to try a different approach. He began to develop symbols to stand for the sounds, or syllables (音节), that made up words. Twelve years later, he completed a system of writing with 86 different symbols. Each one stood for a different syllable in the Cherokee language. The symbols could easily be put together to form words. Soon thousands of Cherokee were able to read and write in their own language.Sequoyah’s work did not end there, however. He helped to establish a print shop and began publishing a bilingual newspaper in both Cherokee and English. The shop also printed books translated from English into Cherokee.Sequoyah died in 1843, but many Cherokee of today still use the alphabet he invented. Thanks to him, the Cherokee now have a written history that will never be forgotten. In honor of his achievements, one of the California parks was named as Sequoia National Park.21. As can be learned from the first paragraph, a Cherokee was a .A. Native AmericansB. writerC. White manD. genius22. “Talking leaves” in the final paragraph refers to .A. English spellingsB. pieces of paper with wordsC. English sentencesD. tree leaves that make sounds23. To create an alphabet, Sequoyah began with pictures that stand for .A. soundsB. symbolsC. wordsD. syllables24. Sequoyah’s invention was important to the Cherokee, because .A. the Cherokee are now able to read and writeB. the Cherokee now make a living with the writing systemC. one of their parks was named after SequoyahD. the Cherokee are proud of his achievement25. Sequoyah is best remembered for .A. being able to read and writeB. being raised as a CherokeeC. drawing pictures to represent words or ideasD. inventing a written language for the Cherokee21——25 ABCADPassage FourClosed Circuit Television, usually abbreviated to CCTV, is everywhere in today's society. In fact, when we go about our everyday lives it is virtually impossible to avoid it. If you take a bus to school, there will be a camera on it. When you pop out to the supermarket to buy some bread, a camera will be watching you walk around the shop. If you look up, you'll see cameras on many street corners, at bus stops, on trains and even in some public toilets. We seem to have developed an obsession (迷恋) with them!In 2013, an article published in The Guardian (a British newspaper) stated that there was 1 camera for every 11 people in Britain. There are estimated to be around 6 million CCTV cameras across Britain - now that's a lot of cameras! Thanks to our apparent love of CCTV, Britain has been nicknamed the "surveillance state". CCTV is a vital tool for the police and can help solve crimes - a notable example would be the James Bulger case from 1993. CCTV images meant that the two boys who committed the crime were caught and prosecuted. However, CCTV does not always have all the answers. Sometimes the images aren't clear enough to identify people; often, criminals obscure their faces to avoid being caught. Recently, some talking CCTV cameras have been installed in the UK. These react to movement, and warn criminals that their photo has been taken.In my opinion, CCTV has gone too far. As a nation, we rely on it far too much. At what point did we decide to replace police officers with technology? Many people claim to feel safer as a result of CCTV; if more police were around I'm sure they'd feel just as safe! Many schools across Britain have installed CCTV - in classrooms, toilets and changing rooms. They say it helps to prevent bullying - but surely something else could be done instead?26. According to Paragraph 1, CCTV________A. can be easily avoidedB. is widely used in societyC. can be bought in supermarketD. makes public streets much safer27. The word “surveillance” (Para.2) probably means “________”.A. monitorB. safetyC. crimeD. public28. Why does the author mention the James Bulger case?A. It is a well-known case in the UK.B. It proves the importance of CCTV.C. It is a lesson for the British police.D. It warns of the danger from boy criminals.29. According to the passage, the talking CCTV cameras__________.A. do not have clear imagesB. help find hidden criminalsC. can identify dim facesD. give warnings to criminals30. What is the author’s attitude towards CCTV?A. PositiveB. NegativeC. ObjectiveD. Unclear26——30 BABDBPartⅢ Vocabulary and Structure (10 points)31．Retail sales in city and rural areas rose 57.8% and 46.8%__________last year. A．expectedlyB．respectivelyC．separatelyD．accordingly32．Had he received six more votes in the last election, he _____ our chairman now. A．must beB．would have beenC．shall beD．would be33．Finding out about these universities has become easy for anyone with Internet _____A．entranceB．admissionC．accessD．entry34．Blacks and American Indians___ less than 10% of students in the top 10 business college.A．make upB．take upC．reach outD．turn out35．No one knows for sure _____the world would be like in 50 years．A．howB．thatC．whichD．what36．The only thing____ really matters to me is how soon we can return home. A．whatB．thatC．whichD．this37．It_____ without saying that consumers would be happier if prices were lower. A．takesB．appearsC．makesD．goes38．After a few months, they became ______ to the new environment. A．interestedB．confidentC．accustomedD．happy39．Speech is the_____ ability possessed only by human beings.A．averageB．uniqueC．singleD．collective40．Your grade will be based in large part on the______ of your ideas. A．creativityB．efficiencyC．possibilityD．facility41．The new tax would force companies to __________energy-saving measures. A．adaptB．adoptC．adjustD．address42．_____ all the difficulties, we managed to finish our task ahead of schedule. A．Instead ofB．In spite ofC．In case ofD．In addition to43．John_____ almost all of his collections to his friends, but he still had a very few left.A．put awayB．threw awayC．took awayD．gave away44．I was attending a lecture the other day when I received a phone call_________——it offered me the job I liked.A．expectingB．to expectC．expectedD．to be expected.45．Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play,______ made the others unhappy.A．whichB．whoC．thisD．what46．Those who _____Chapter One please go directly to Chapter Four first. A．finishB．will have finishedC．have finishedD．will finish47．I woke up with a headache, and now luckily it _________.A．has goneB．had goneC．wentD．would have gone48．Nowadays, a large number of women, especially those from the countryside, _____for the clothing industry.A．is workingB．worksC．workD．worked49．The writer was so absorbed in her work that she didn’t notice him ____the room. A．enterB．had enteredC．to enterD．entered50．Everybody was touched ___ words after they heard her moving storyA．inB．withoutC．byD．beyond31——35 BDCAD36——40 BDCBA41——45 BBDCA46——50 CACADPart Ⅳ ClozeNothing gets people moving faster than the word “fire”. When someone yells “Fire!”, most people dash for (冲向) the __51__. Their only thought is to get out of the building fast. Firefighters, __52__, race just as quickly toward the fire. They want to put out the fire as fast as possible. There are more than one million firefighters in the United States today. They are trained to put out fires. Backin the 1600s, though, there were no trained firefighters. Putting out fires was __53__ job. Cities and towns had no indoor plumbing, running water, or fire hydrants (消防栓), so water from a pond, river, or well had to be carried to the fire spot in buckets. When a fire __54__, everyone ran to help. They formed a bucket brigade. Men formed one __55__, leading from the water supply and passed buckets of water to throw on the fire. Women and children formed another line, __56__ empty buckets back to be filled. It was a very slow way to put out a fire, and many houses were burnt to the ground __57__ the fire could be put out. Then in 1736, Benjamin Franklin __58__ up with an idea — set up a fire department. He convinced a group of people in Philadelphia to __59__ the Union Fire Company. They became the first official volunteer firefighters. Today, three out of four American firefighters are volunteers. These brave men and women do not get paid __60__ their work, but they are in good company. George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, and Paul Revere were all volunteer firefighters, in their days.51．A．windows B．outdoors C．openings D．exits52．A．on the other hand B．by the way C．sooner or later D．as a result53．A．another’s B．others’ C．everyone’s D．one’s 54．A．took out B．broke out C．came out D．got out55．A．circle B．team C．line D．group56．A．sending B．sent C．to send D．having sent57．A．since B．before C．when D．after58．A．kept B．caught C．came D．put59．A．form B．shape C．make D．develop60．A．on B．with C．to D．for51——55 DACBC56——60 ABCAD段落翻译Almost all of us grew up eating meat, going to zoos, and perhaps wearing leathers. Many of us bought our beloved "pets" at pet shops or kept beautiful birds in cages. We never considered the impact of these actions on the animals involved. People often ask if animals should have rights, and quite simply, the answer is "Yes!" Supporters of animal rights believe that animals have a value completely separate from their usefulness to humans. We believe that every creature with a will to live has a right to live free from pain and suffering. Animal rights is not just a philosophy-it is a social movement that challenges society's traditional views that all animals exist solely for human use.几乎我们所有人都在成长过程中吃肉、逛动物园，或许还穿皮草。
湖南科技大学学位英语考试真题
湖南科技大学学位英语考试真题**Analyzing the Exam Questions and Preparation Strategies for the Degree English Exam at Hunan University of Science and Technology**As an esteemed institution of higher learning, Hunan University of Science and Technology (HUST) places significant emphasis on ensuring that its students possess a strong command of the English language. The Degree English Exam, therefore, serves as a crucial milestone in assessing the language proficiency of students seeking their degrees. This article aims to provide an insightful analysis of past exam questions and suggest effective preparation strategies for students preparing for this challenging exam.**1. Exam Format and Content Overview**The Degree English Exam at HUST typically consists of four main sections: Reading Comprehension, Vocabulary and Structure, Translation, and Writing. Each section tests different aspects of the examinee's English proficiency, requiring a well-rounded approach to preparation.**2. Reading Comprehension**Reading comprehension questions often focus on extracting key information from passages, understanding the author's intended meaning, and inferring implied meanings. To excel in this section, students should practice reading a wide range of materials, including academic articles, news reports, and literary works. This will help them develop a strong understanding of English vocabulary and sentence structure, as well as improve their ability to interpret and analyze text.**3. Vocabulary and Structure**Questions in this section test the student's knowledge of English vocabulary and grammar. To prepare effectively, students should regularly review and expand their vocabulary, paying close attention to the meanings, usage, and context of new words. Additionally, they shouldpractice constructing grammatically correct sentences and paragraphs to familiarize themselves with the nuances of English grammar.**4. Translation**Translation questions require students to demonstrate their ability to translate passages from English to Chinese or vice versa. To improve in this area, students should practice translating both ways, focusing on maintaining the original meaning and tone while adapting the syntax and vocabulary to the target language. Regular practice with various types of texts, including technical and literary works, will help them develop a more nuanced understanding of the translation process.**5. Writing**The writing section tests the student's ability to compose coherent and well-structured essays. To excel in this section, students should practice writing essays on a variety of topics, focusing on developing clear arguments, using appropriate language, and maintaining a logical flow of ideas. They should also review their writing regularly, seeking feedback from teachers or peers to identify areas for improvement.**6. Preparation Strategies**In addition to practicing specific skills, students should also develop a comprehensive preparation strategy.This includes setting aside regular study time, creating a study schedule, and utilizing various resources such as textbooks, online resources, and practice exams. Additionally, students should stay motivated and maintain a positive attitude throughout the preparation process.In conclusion, the Degree English Exam at Hunan University of Science and Technology is a comprehensive assessment of the student's English proficiency. By analyzing past exam questions and implementing effective preparation strategies, students can increase their chances of success in this challenging exam. With dedication and perseverance, they can achieve the necessary language proficiency to succeed in their academic and professional careers.。
湖南往年学位英语考试真题
Hunan Previous Year's Degree English Exam Questions1. Reading Comprehension:Read the following passage and answer the questions below.Passage: (Excerpt from a Textbook or Article)Questions:What is the main idea of the passage?Why does the author mention [specific detail]?According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?2. Vocabulary and Grammar:Complete the following sentences with the correct form of the given word.The ________ (develop) of technology has changed our lives dramatically.She ________ (apologize) to me for her rude behavior.3. Writing:Write an essay on the topic: "The Importance of Lifelong Learning." Your essay should be at least 200 words and include examples to support your argument.1. 阅读理解：阅读以下文章，回答下面的问题。
文章：(摘自某教材或文章)问题：文章的主旨是什么？作者为什么提到[具体细节]？根据文章，以下哪个陈述是正确的？2. 词汇与语法：用所给单词的正确形式完成以下句子。
长沙理工大学自考本科学士学位英语考试辞汇重点
长沙理工大学自考成人本科学士学位英语考试辞汇重点1. abide by（=be faithful to ；obey）忠于；遵守。
2. be absent from…。
缺席，不在3. absence or mind（=being absent-minded）心不在焉4. absorb（=take up the attention of）吸引…的注意力（被动语态）be absorbed i n 聚精会神于…近be engrossed in ；be lost in ；be rapt in ；be concentrated on ；be focused on ；be centered on5. （be）abundant in（be rich in；be well supplied with）富于，富有6. access（to）（不可数名词）能接近，进入，了解7. by accident（=by chance，accidentally）偶然地，意外。
Without accident（=safely）安全地，8. of one's own accord （=without being asked；willingly；freely）志愿地，主动地9. in accord with 与…一致. out of one's accord with 同…。
不一致10. with one accord （=with everybody agreeing）一致地11. in accordance with （=in agreement with）依照，按照12. on one's own account 1）为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益2）（=at one's own risk）自行负责3）（=by oneself）依托自己on account 赊账；on account of 因为；on no account不论什么原因也不；of …account 有………重要性。
湖南城市学院2023年学位英语考试真题
湖南城市学院2023年学位英语考试真题2023 HNUC Degree English ExamPart I Vocabulary and Structure (10 points)Directions: There are ten incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1. A: Are you feeling _______ after that long walk?B: Not really, I could go further if I had to.A. tiredB. excitedC. happyD. angry2. My brother is really looking forward to _______ his new job next week.A. beginB. beganC. beginningD. to begin3. If he _______ you, he wouldn’t have treated you like that.A. lovedB. had lovedC. lovesD. love4. There’s always a possibility th at she _______ the job before you get a chance to apply.A. will have acceptedB. is acceptingC. will acceptD. accepted5. We should _______ a balance between work and hobbies to ensure a healthy lifestyle.A. findB. findingC. is findingD. foundPart II Reading Comprehension (30 points)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best answer to each question. Then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Passage OneResumes and CVs are two important documents when applying for a job. A CV (curriculum vitae) is usually longer and more detailed than a resume. While a resume is typically aone-page summary of your skills, work history, and education, a CV is detailed and can be two or more pages long. Both documents should contain relevant information for the job you are applying for, such as work experience, education background, and skills. It is important to tailor your CV or resume to the job description to increase your chances of being selected for an interview.6. According to the passage, what is the main difference between a CV and a resume?A. A CV is shorter than a resume.B. A CV is more detailed than a resume.C. A CV is only used for entry-level positions.D. A CV does not need to be tailored to the job description.7. How long is a resume typically?A. Less than one page.B. Two pages or more.C. Three pages.D. No specific length.8. What should both a CV and a resume contain?A. Hobbies and interests.B. Work experience and education background.C. Personal information only.D. Full social media profiles.Passage TwoClimate change is a global issue that is affecting the environment and human activities. The increase in greenhouse gases in the atmosphere is causing the Earth's temperature torise, leading to extreme weather events such as heatwaves, hurricanes, and droughts. It is important for individuals and governments to take action to reduce carbon emissions and protect the planet for future generations. This includes using renewable energy sources, conserving water, and reducing waste.9. What is the main cause of climate change mentioned in the passage?A. Deforestation.B. Increase in greenhouse gases.C. Population growth.D. Pollution.10. What are some examples of extreme weather events caused by climate change?A. Snowstorms and blizzards.B. Heatwaves and hurricanes.C. Earthquakes and tsunamis.D. Tornadoes and floods.11. What can individuals and governments do to reduce carbon emissions?A. Use more fossil fuels.B. Plant more trees.C. Increase industrial output.D. Use renewable energy sources.Passage ThreeThe internet has changed the way people communicate, work, and access information. With the rise of social media platforms and messaging apps, it is easier than ever to connect with people from around the world. However, there are also risks associated with the internet, such as cyberbullying, privacy concerns, and misinformation. It is important for individuals to use the internet responsibly and be aware of the potential dangers.12. How has the internet impacted communication according to the passage?A. Made it more difficult.B. Limited access to information.C. Made it easier to connect with people globally.D. Restricted communication to local areas.13. What are some risks associated with the internet mentioned in the passage?A. Lack of information.B. Cyberbullying and privacy concerns.C. Access to reliable news sources.D. Limited social interaction.14. What is important for individuals to do when using the internet?A. Share personal information freely.B. Be cautious of potential risks.C. Engage in cyberbullying.D. Ignore privacy concerns.Part III Writing (20 points)Directions: Write a composition of about 150 words on the following topic:What are the benefits of studying abroad? Discuss at least three advantages of studying in a foreign country.Remember to:1. State your opinion clearly in the introduction.2. Support your ideas with specific examples or details.3. Use appropriate transitions to connect your ideas.4. End with a conclusion that sums up your points.---The above document is a sample of the HNUC 2023 Degree English Exam. It includes vocabulary and structure questions, reading comprehension passages, and a writing task. Students are expected to demonstrate their English language proficiency in various areas such as grammar, vocabulary, comprehension, and writing. Good luck to all the test takers!。
湖南工商大学学士学位英语考试真题
湖南工商大学学士学位英语考试真题Hunan University of Commerce Bachelor Degree English Exam PaperPart I: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. For each passage, there are several multiple-choice questions. Choose the best answer from the options given.Passage 1Questions 1-5 are based on the following passage.The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. It is a series of walls and fortifications built to protect the northern borders of China. The Wall stretches from Shanhaiguan in the east to Lop Lake in the west, covering a distance of over 13,000 miles.1. What is the Great Wall of China?A. A series of walls and fortificationsB. A famous parkC. A restaurantD. A hotel2. Where does the Great Wall of China stretch from?A. Beijing to ShanghaiB. Shanhaiguan in the east to Lop Lake in the westC. Hong Kong to MacauD. Nanjing to Hangzhou3. How long is the Great Wall of China?A. 100 milesB. 13,000 milesC. 500 milesD. 1,000 miles4. Why was the Great Wall built?A. To protect the southern borders of ChinaB. For tourists to visitC. To serve as a shopping mallD. To protect the northern borders of China5. What is the Great Wall of China made of?A. SteelB. GlassC. Brick, stone, wood, and other materialsD. PlasticPassage 2Questions 6-10 are based on the following passage.The Taj Mahal is a white marble mausoleum built in Agra, India. It was built by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his wife Mumtaz Mahal. It is considered one of the most beautiful buildings in the world.6. Where is the Taj Mahal located?A. Beijing, ChinaB. Agra, IndiaC. Tokyo, JapanD. Paris, France7. Who built the Taj Mahal?A. The BritishB. The JapaneseC. The Mughal emperor Shah JahanD. The French8. Why was the Taj Mahal built?A. For tourist attractionsB. In memory of Shah Jahan's wife Mumtaz MahalC. To serve as a hotelD. For a shopping mall9. What is the Taj Mahal made of?A. GlassB. SteelC. White marbleD. Plastic10. What is the Taj Mahal considered as?A. One of the most ugly buildings in the worldB. One of the most dangerous buildings in the worldC. One of the most beautiful buildings in the worldD. One of the oldest buildings in the world Passage 3Questions 11-15 are based on the following passage.The Eiffel Tower is a wrought iron lattice tower located in Paris, France. It was constructed in 1889 as part of the 1900 Exposition Universelle. The Tower has become a global cultural icon of France and is one of the most-visited paid monuments in the world.11. Where is the Eiffel Tower located?A. London, UKB. Paris, FranceC. New York, USAD. Tokyo, Japan12. When was the Eiffel Tower constructed?A. 1900B. 2000C. 1800D. 188913. Why was the Eiffel Tower built?A. To serve as a hotelB. For tourist attractionsC. To protect the northern borders of FranceD. As part of the 1900 Exposition Universelle14. What is the Eiffel Tower made of?A. WoodB. GlassC. Wrought iron latticeD. Steel15. What is the Eiffel Tower a global cultural icon of?A. The United StatesB. JapanC. ChinaD. FrancePassage 4Questions 16-20 are based on the following passage.The Sydney Opera House is a multi-venue performing arts center located in Sydney, Australia. It was designed by Danisharchitect Jorn Utzon and opened in 1973. The Opera House is considered one of the 20th century's most distinctive buildings.16. Where is the Sydney Opera House located?A. London, UKB. Sydney, AustraliaC. Paris, FranceD. New York, USA17. Who designed the Sydney Opera House?A. An American architectB. A Japanese architectC. A Danish architect Jorn UtzonD. A British architect18. When did the Sydney Opera House open?A. 2000B. 1800C. 1900D. 197319. What is the Sydney Opera House considered as?A. One of the most boring buildings in the worldB. One of the most dangerous buildings in the worldC. One of the most distinctive buildings in the 20th centuryD. One of the oldest buildings in the world20. What is the Sydney Opera House considered as?A. London's cultural iconB. Australia's cultural iconC. China's cultural iconD. Japan's cultural iconPart II: Vocabulary and Grammar (30 points)Directions: Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words or phrases given in the box.1. I _______ (meet/ have met) him three times before.2. We _______ (arrived/ have arrived) in Beijing last night.3. _______ (do you have/ have you) any brothers or sisters?4. I _______ (don't read/ don't have read) that book yet.5. She _______ (is/ has been) to Hong Kong twice.Part III: Writing (30 points)Directions: Write an essay on the topic of "The Importance of Education". Your essay should be at least 300 words long.Remember to use proper grammar, punctuation, and vocabulary in your essay.---This is just a sample of what a Hunan University of Commerce Bachelor Degree English Exam Paper may look like. The actual exam paper may vary in content and difficulty level. It is important for students to practice on a variety of reading comprehension, vocabulary, grammar, and writing exercises to effectively prepare for the exam. Good luck!。
湖南中医药大学学位英语考试真题
湖南中医药大学学位英语考试真题I remember the day of the Hunan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Degree English Exam vividly. It was a sunny morning, and I could feel the nervesbuilding up as I prepared to tackle the challenging test. The exam room was filled with students from different backgrounds, all eager to showcase their Englishproficiency and secure their degrees. As the papers were handed out, I took a deep breath and dove into the questions ahead.The first section of the exam focused on reading comprehension. I was presented with a series of passages that covered a wide range of topics, from traditional Chinese medicine practices to modern healthcare issues. The questions that followed required a keen understanding of the text and the ability to analyze and interpret the information provided. I found myself carefully reading each passage, making notes, and then answering the questions tothe best of my ability.Moving on to the writing section, I was tasked with composing an essay on a given topic related to traditional Chinese medicine. This required not only a solid grasp of English grammar and vocabulary but also a deep understanding of the subject matter. I poured my thoughts onto the page, weaving together personal experiences with research findings to create a compelling argument. I made sure to structure my essay logically, with a clear introduction, body paragraphs, and a strong conclusion.The listening section of the exam was particularly challenging for me. I had to listen to a series of audio clips and answer questions based on the content. Some of the recordings were fast-paced, and I had to concentrate hard to catch every word. Despite the difficulty, I persevered and managed to answer each question to the best of my ability.Finally, the speaking section arrived. I was required to engage in a conversation with the examiner on a range of topics related to traditional Chinese medicine. This was the part of the exam that made me the most nervous, as I had to think on my feet and respond in real-time. I focused on speaking clearly and confidently, drawing on my knowledge of the subject to provide thoughtful and engaging answers.As the exam drew to a close, I felt a sense of relief wash over me. I had given it my all and felt confident in my performance. Walking out of the exam room, I knew that no matter the outcome, I had pushed myself to new heights and grown as both a student and a person.In conclusion, the Hunan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Degree English Exam was a challenging yet rewarding experience. It tested not only my language skills but also my knowledge of traditional Chinese medicine. I am grateful for the opportunity to showcase my abilities andlook forward to the results with anticipation.。
2023湖南学位英语考试备考试题及答案
2023湖南学位英语考试备考试题及答案2023湖南学位英语考试备考试题及答案Are you carrying too much on your back at school? Lots of kids(孩子)at the same age as you are. Not only are students in China 1 from this problem, but kids in the United States are 2 fed up with(饱受……之苦)heavy school bags.Experts are starting to 3 that more and more young students are having back and neck problems as a result of school bags 4 too heavy for them. "It's hard for me to get up the 5___ with my bag because it's so heavy," said Rich Hammond, 6 11-year-old student in the US. Rick is among the students who have 7 backpacks(背包)with two straps(带子)to carry them, 8 a number of other students choose rolling backpacks. But even with rolling backpacks, 9 up stairs and buses with them is 10 a problem for kids. Many of them have hurt their knees, backs or necks because of heavy school bags.But how much is too 11? Experts say students should carry 12 more than 10 to 15 per cent of their own body weight. Scott Bautch, a Wisconsin 13 doctor, said kids under 4th grade should 14 with 10 per cent. But it's also important that older kids don't go 15 15 percent, because their bones are still growing. Bautch explained that there are other injuries caused by backpacks. "Kids are 16 their balance and falling down with these backpacks," he saiD.Parents and teachers are starting to tell the kids to only take 17 library books they will be readingthat night. Some teachers are using worksheets(作业纸)or 18 workbooks for students to take home. One of the best answers is, as some 19 themselves suggested, to have no homework 20 !1. A.meeting B.facing C.experiencing D.suffering2. A.already B.always C.yet D.also3. A.explain B.say C.worry D.announce4. A.being B.be C.are D.is5. A.schools B.stairs C.houses D.homes6. A.this B.that C.a D.an7. A.special B.unusual C.ordinary D.regular8. A.when B.but C.then D.and9. A.getting B.climbing C.going D.turning10.A.only B.still C.even D.just11.A.more B.very C.much D.many12.A.no B.not C.any D.much13.A.children B.student C.bag D.back14.A.carry B.stay C.take D.bring15.A.about B.under C.beyond D.before16.A.keeping B.missing C.losing D.making17.A.home B.class C.school D.city18.A.valuable B.thin C.important D.interesting19.A.reports B. teachers C.parents D.kids20.A.at all B.after all C.in all D.for all参考答案：1—5 DDCAB 6—10 DDBAB11—15 CADBC 16—20 CABDA。
湖南成人高等教育学士学位外语水平考试试题
湖南成⼈⾼等教育学⼠学位外语⽔平考试试题湖南成⼈⾼等教育学⼠学位外语⽔平考试试题Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points) Directions: There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B,C andD .Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answeron the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1. Speaker A: That was a great dinner. You must have spent all day cooking. Speaker B:A. Yes, it was really very tiring.B. No, it’s really nothing.C. No, it’sonly a casual meal. D. Thanks. But it only took two hours.2. Speaker A: I tried to buy you those towels you wanted on sale, but theyonly had these really ugly ones left. Sorry. Speaker B: They are not bad.3. Speaker A: What’s your favorite food? Speaker B: Pizza. Speaker A: . I prefer chocolate ice cream.A. Not me.B. So do I.C. Same here.D. You got it.4. Speaker A: This computer keeps giving me trouble.Speaker B: Try restarting it.A. See if that helps.B. I can do nothing about it.C. Who knows?D. What else?5. Speaker A: Susan, I can’t get my old job jacket. It’s a lost cause.Speaker B:A. Can’t you? It serves you right.B. I understand. You’ll find something else.C. Yes, I know it’s not a good cause.D. Lost？Maybe I can help you find it.6. Speaker A: I had no idea the movie would end like that. Speaker B:I was really surprised.A. Me either.B. Me alike.C. I think so.D. Not that I know.7. Speaker A: I’m a little scared about the operation. Speaker B:, honey. The doctors will be there every step of the way.A.You know what.B. That’s good.C. Don’t worry.D. That’s it.8. Speaker A: Who left the refrigerator door open? Speaker B:. I haven’t been in the kitchen all day.A. Don’t look at me.B. You ask for it.C. You bet.D. Don’t be silly.9. Speaker A: Could you get me Extension 1058, please? Speaker B:A. Yes. This is operator speaking.B. OK. Here you are.C. No. I’m busy now.D. Sorry. The line is busy.10. Speaker A: You’ve been the first place winner in this writing contest. Congratulations！ Speaker B:A. Yes. It’s quite easy for me.B. It’s very kind of you to say so.C. Thank you for the good news.D. Not at all. It’s nothing.11. Tourist: Excuse me; I’d like to go to the British Museum.Police: No, not really. It’s about a ten-minute walk.A. Can I walk there?B. Where is it?C. Is it far from here?D. Could you show me the way?12. Speaker A: Hi, Linda. The train leaves at 10 pm and I could pick you upat 9. Speaker B:A. I think so.B. I can’t wait.C. Good for you.D. That’s fine with me.13. Speaker A: Sorry, I didn’t catch the last train. Speaker B:A. Don’t be sorry.B. Do you want me to repeat it?C. What else, please?D. I’m afraid that’s it.14. Speaker A: You must be Teddy. Thanks for coming. Speaker B: Yes,A. I’m fine. Thank you.B. I am. And you are…?C. Here I am.D. Who’s speaking please?15. Speaker A: I wonder if you could tell me where to get map? SpeakerB:A. I don’t know where you want to go.B. I have never heard about it.C. Sure, but I really have no idea.D. Well, maybe in the post office or bookstore.PART II Reading Comprehension (40 points ) Directions: There are 4 passagesin this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. Choosethe best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Passage one Just as Mrs. Waldman hands out the spelling test, yousee Jeff pull out a small piece of paper with a lot of words on it. Jeff hidesthe note into his closed fist but soon takes it out again. While he’s takingthe test, you see him looking back and forth between the teacher and his paper. There’s no mistaking it---he’s cheating. Cheating is when a person misleads, deceives, or acts dishonestly on purpose. For kids, cheating may happen at school, at home, or while playing a sport. If a baseball team isfor kids who are 8 or younger, it’s cheating for a 9-year-old to play on the team. At school, in addition to cheating on a test, a kid might cheatby stealing someone else’s idea for a science project or by copying a book report off the internet and turning it in as if it’s his or her original work. One is inclined to cheat because it makes difficult things seem easy, like getting all the right answers on the test. But it doesn’t solve the problemof not knowing the material and it won’t help on the next test---unless the person cheats again. Sometimes it may seem like cheaters have it all figured out. They can watch TV instead of studying for the spelling test.But other people lose respect for cheaters and think less of them. Thecheaters themselves may feel bad because they know they are not really earningthat good grade. And, if they get caught cheating, they will be in troubleat school, and maybe at home, too. Some kids cheat because they’re busyor lazy and they want to get good grades without spending the time studying. Other kids might feel like they can’t pass the test without cheating. Even when there seems to be a “good reason” for cheating, cheating isn’t a good idea.16. Why did Jeff look at the teacher from time to time while taking the test?A. He was afraid that the teacher might find out what he was doing.B. He had a question for the teacher but was afraid to ask.C. He wanted to get the teacher’s attention.D. He wanted to hand in his paper as he was done with it.17. According to the author, cheatingA. occurs mainly in test-related settingsB. can take on various forms and happen anywhereC. usually happens when one is doing a science projectD. happens when we don’t know the answer to a question18. What can’t cheating help to do?A. To pass examinations.B. To get a satisfactory score.C. To make difficult things easy.D. To really get the knowledge.19. Which of the following statements is closest in meaning to “cheaters haveit all figured out” (Para.5)?A. Cheaters know they won’t be caught.B. Cheaters make a plan in advance.C. Cheaters can reach a balance between work and play.D. Cheaters clearly know the consequences of cheating.20. The main purpose of the passage is toA. inform readers why people cheatB. predict possible consequences of cheatingC. persuade students to quit cheatingD. discuss different occasions when people cheatPassage Two Experts say over half of the world’s seven thousand languagesare in danger of disappearing. Every two weeks one language disappears. Sometimes a language disappears immediately when the last person speakingit dies. Or, a local language might disappear more slowly. This happens whenan official language is used more often and children stop learning the local language of their parents. Official languages often represent a form of control over a group of people. Throughout history, the language spoken bya powerful group spreads across a civilization. The more powerful culture rarely respects the language and culture of smaller groups. Smaller cultureslose their local language as the language of the culture in power has a stronger influence. Experts say protecting languagesis very important for many reasons. Languages contain the histories, ideas and knowledge of a culture. Languages also contain valuable information about local medicines, plants and animals. Many endangered languages are spoken by native culturesin close contact with the natural world. Their ancient languages contain a great deal of information about environmental systems and species of plantsand animals that are unknown to scientists. As the last speakers of a languagedie off, the valuable information carried within a language also disappears. Language is, in many ways, a window to the mind and the world. Any hope for protecting languages can be found in children and their willingness to learn.It is these young people who can keep this form of culture alive for future generations.21. Which of the following is true?A. No one can prevent languages from disappearing.B. There will not be any local languages left some day.C. There have existed 7,000 languages in history.D. Half of the world’s languages will possibly disappear.22. An official language is a language thatA. is highly advancedB. has a stronger influenceC. competes with a local languageD. has a longer history23. Language is a window to the mind and the world becauseA. it contains information about both culture and nature.B. it represents the working of the human mindsC. local languages are more closely related to cultureD. ancient languages can reveal ancient people’s thoughts24. According to the passage, a language will be better protected whenA. it is linked to a powerful cultureB. people are forced to speak itC. it keeps pace with the timesD. children are interested in learning it25. The passage mainly discussesA. language and cultureB. the power of languageC. language protectionD. local languagesPassage Three There’s a professor at the University of Toronto in Canada who has come up with a term to describe the way a lot of us North Americans interact these years. And now a big research study confirms it. Barry Wellman’s term is “networked individualism.” It’s not the easiest concept to grasp. In fact, the words seem to contradict each other. How canwe be individualistic and networked at the same time? You need other peoplefor networks. Here’s what he means. Until the Internet and e-mail came along, our social networks involved flesh-and-blood relatives, friends,neighbors, and colleagues at work. Some of the interaction was by phone, butit was still voice to voice, person to person, in real time. But the latest study by the Pew Internet and American Life Project confirms that fora lot of people, electronic interaction through the computer has replaceda great deal of social interchange. A lot of folks Pew talked with say that’sa good thing, because of concerns that the Internet was turning us into hermits(隐居者) who shut out other people in favor of a make-believe worldon computer screens. To the contrary, the Pew study discovered. The Internet has put us in touch with many MORE real people than we’d have ever imagined. Helpful people, too. We’re turning to an ever-growing list of cyber friends for advice on careers, medical crises, child-rearing, and choosinga school or college. About 60 million Americans told Pew that the Internet plays an important or crucial role in helping them deal with major life decisions. So we networked individuals are pretty tricky: we’re keeping more to ourselves, while at the same time reaching out to more people, all with just the click of a computer mouse!26. The Pew study was conducted inA. Latin AmericaB. CanadaC. the United StatesD. Europe27. In this passage, the network refers to a lot of connectedA. friendsB. peopleC. computersD. roads28. Before the invention of the Internet, our connections with people took place mainlyA. in personB. by phoneC. by letterD. by e-mail29. Which of the following has happened since the invention of the Internet?A. People talk on the phone more than ever.B. Much personal interaction has given way to computer interaction.C. Americans are getting more isolated.D. Americans have become more dependent on computers.30. According to the Pew study, the role played by the Internet in human interaction isA. neutralB. negativeC. unclearD. positivePassage Four President Obama has signed legislation to make the biggest changes in the health care system in forty-five years. Many partsof the plan will fully take effect in four years. But some take effect quickly.For example, in six months the new law will ban insurance companies from denying coverage to children with pre-existing health conditions. Adults with pre-existing conditions will be added in four years. The government will help millions of people pay for insurance. It will also permit millions more to receive free coverage through the Medicaid program for the poor. In all, the plan aims to make health insurance available to 32 millionpeople now without it. Illegal immigrants will not be able to take part. An estimated 83% of people under 65 who are in the US legally now have insurance coverage. The plan is expected to raise that to 95% within several years. People over 65 are covered by the Medicaid insurance program whichthe government created in 1965. For the first time, Americans will be required to have health insurance or face a yearly fine starting in four years. The law will also require companies with more than 50 employees to offer coverage. If not, they could face a fine of $2,000 a year for every worker. Also, this year the law will start closing what is known as “the doughnut hole”. That is a lack of Medicaid coverage for some drug costs for older Americans. President Obama promised senior citizens that the reforms willnot cut their guaranteed benefits. The changes are expected to cost about $940 billion over ten years, but also help reduce the federal budget deficit.31. According to the new health care plan, which of the following will be added first into insurance programs?A. Employees of small companies.B. Adults with pre-existing health conditions.C. Poor people now without health insurance.D. Children with pre-existing health conditions.32. It can be inferred from the passage that the new Medicaid program forthe poor willA. provide free health insurance for 32 million peopleB. provide free health insurance for all poor peopleC. be also applied to legal immigrantsD. cover 83% of the people under 6533. It seems that at present, large companies that do not offer health insurance coverage to their employeesA. face heavy finesB. do not receive punishmentsC. are required to do soD. do not benefit from doing so34. The “doughnut hole”implies that are not covered by the existing Medicaid program.A. some drug costs for older AmericansB. senior citizens over 65C. illegal immigrantsD. expensed for hospital stay35. Generally speaking, President Obama’s health insurance reform willA. bring heavy financial burdens to the countryB. pose heavy financial burdens to the poorC. benefit both the people and the countryD. be welcomed by the poor but opposed by companies.PART III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points) Directions : There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentences. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.36. You can arrive in Guangzhou on time for the fashion show you don’t mind taking the night train.A. providedB. unlessC. thoughD. until37. The students are still taking about the strange people theyon their trip.A. meetB. had metC. were metD. met38. The players expected there more free time after going back to the country from abroad.A. isB. beingC. have beenD. to be39. The man who stopped from time to time as if he wanted to tie his shoelaces.A. was being followedB. was to followC. had followedD. was once followed40.has finished the task ahead of time will be rewarded, though we don’t know who it will be.A. Those whoB. AnyoneC. WhoeverD. Who41. At last I decided to pay a visit to my new general manager as soon asIA. finish what I didB. finished what I didC. would finish what I was doingD. finished what I was doing42. These two countries are similar they both have a high snowfall during winter.A. to thatB. besides thatC. in thatD. except that43. They were surprised that a four-day-old boy should work out such a difficult problem they themselves couldn’t.A. onceB. thenC. whileD. if44. Word has come a large number of the British Airway employees will go on strike next week.A. thatB. whatC. whenD. whether45. We would say it’s the best use that this money.A. could be made ofB. could be madeC. could we makeD. could make of46. It’s getting late. We leave now, or we’ll miss the last bus.A. had ratherB. had betterC. would ratherD. would better47. It is that a hundred people can dance in it.A. so large a roomB. so a large roomC. such large a roomD. a such large room48. I can never thank you much for your help. Without it, I couldn’t have finished my paper.A. soB. tooC. asD. very49. When I met her this morning, she had this look on her face. She must have worked late last night.A. tireB. tiredC. tiringD. tiresome50. Hawaii is a palace to relax; it’s also a marvelous spot to surf.A. much asB. less thanC. more thanD. rather as51. I cannot believe that he my offer.A. turned onB. turned offC. turned downD. turned over52. It was one of the most beautiful scenes I had ever set my eyesA. toB. onC. offD. for53. Though the Chinese medicine tastes, it surely helps.A. badB. badlyC. worseD. worst54. Night, the girl studying in her room switched on the light to do more reading.A. is fallingB. has fallenC. fellD. having fallen55. Doctors have said that as many as 50 percent of patients don’t take medicine directed.A. likeB. soC. whichD. as56. The traditional approach to dealing with complex problems is to into smaller, more easily managed ones.A. break them downB. take them downC. make them upD. bring them up57. Since man depends such a great extent on forests, every effort must be made to preserve trees and wildlife.A. onB. inC. toD. at58. Many animals that lived thousands of years ago are nowA. extinctB. existentC. distinctD. diverse59. The government gave a very explanation of its plans for the developmentof electronic industry.A. comprehensibleB. comprehensiveC. expressiveD. intensive60. Many students because they are not prepared for our challenging program.A. turn outB. fall outC. let outD. drop out61. When she said she would be ready to help us out, she well.A. meantB. pointedC. lookedD. sensed62. A dynamic free-market system can generate prosperity and progress on a globalA. sizeB. scopeC. scaleD. dimension63. More flight will be opened across the country with the fast growth of tourism.A. roadsB. waysC. pathsD. routes64. Please your telephone message by writing to me.A. inferB. informC. confirmD. contact65. Red Cross is the operation to fly in supplies to the refuges.A. in touch ofB. in charge ofC. in honor ofD. in pursuit of66. Your debt situation is only temporary, and it is within your to resolveit.A. positionB. strengthC. powerD. right67. Suffering was easier to than the bitterness he felt destroying hisspirit.A. bearB. resistC. takeD. put68. Most recent opinion polls suggest that the between the two parties has narrowed.A. distanceB. gapC. lagD. disagreement69. Due to the fog, the flight will be cancelled---we apologize for anyA. discomfortB. botherC. difficultyD. inconvenience70. They had mistaken me for Williams, but during dinner the confusion wasA. raised upB. backed upC. mixed upD. cleared up71. I should have gone with my first, which was not to do the interview.A. emotionB. instinctC. responseD. sense72. In the meantime, the question facing the committee is whether such research is the costs.A. worthB. valueC. worthyD. valuable73. We can accept your order payment is made in advance, including the transportation expenses.A. in the belief thatB. in order thatC. on the excuse thatD. on condition that74. The project manager asked his assistant if it was possible for him to the investment plan within a week.A. look outB. make outC. work outD. hold out75. To be truly successful, you must recognize what you and what your life interests are.A. maintainsB. motivatesC. dominatesD. determinesPart IV Cloze Test (10 points) Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passag . For each numbered blank , there are4 choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET witha single line through the center.Mass immigration has benefited the economy greatly over the past ten years,a report claims today.It has helped avoid 76 of labor and skilled workers and the economy hasbeen able to stay on a “stable growth path”, 77 the Work Foundation. Interest and inflation rates have also been kept 78 as a result of people coming to work in Britain--- and this has not led to lower wages for workersor 79 unemployment levels. “The government has had hard time overimmigration, not because it has lost control of the issue, 80because it has failed to tell a convincing story 81 steady high-quality information,”the report claims. “The official statistics are so irregular that the government finds 82 difficult to defend otherwise good policies.”The Work Foundation is calling for work restrictions83 Romanians and Bulgarians to be relaxed. The countries joined the European Union last year but their citizens do not have full 84 to move to Britain. The findings contrast with a recent House of Lords report, 85said there was no evidence to suggest immigration generated significant economic benefits for the country.76. A. neglect B. shortage C. ignorance D. lacking77. A. seeing to B. owing to C. according to D. referring to78. A. lesser B. less C. fewer D. lower79. A. affected B. effected C. infected D. selected 80.A. andB. orC. eitherD. but81. A. linked to B. based on C. interested in D. taken in82. A. them B. it C. that D. this83. A. to B. for C. on D. at84. A. powers B. forces C. rights D. strengths85. A. which B. it C. this D. that Part VWriting (15point) Directions: You are to write in 100-120 words about the title “The Problem(s) I Face(d) on My Job”. You should base your compositionon the outline given in Chinese below:职场打拼不容易我在职场（曾经）遇到的问题是······解决的办法是······结论参考答案及精解 PartⅠ. Dialogue Completion (15 points)1. D 在回答对⽅赞扬时，英语中习惯的回答是“谢谢”。
湖南省函授学位英语考试真题
湖南省函授学位英语考试真题The Hunan Provincial Correspondence Degree English Examination is an essential component for many students pursuing further education through distance learning. As the demand for higher education increases, so does the competitiveness of this exam, making it crucial for candidates to prepare thoroughly. In this article, we delve into the analysis of recent exam questions and provide strategies for effective preparation.**Exam Overview and Trends**The Hunan Correspondence Degree English Exam typically covers a range of topics, including reading comprehension, vocabulary and grammar, writing skills, and listening comprehension. Recent trends suggest a focus on real-world scenarios and applications, emphasizing practical language use. This shift towards practicality reflects the evolving needs of the modern workplace.**Key Aspects of Preparation**1. **Understanding the Syllabus**: Familiarizing oneself with the exam's syllabus is paramount. Thisprovides a clear roadmap of what to expect and ensures that preparation is targeted and efficient. 2. **Vocabulary Building**: A rich vocabulary is essential for success in any language exam. Regularly reviewing and adding new words, especially those related to current affairs and industry-specific terminology, is key. 3. **Practical Reading and Listening Skills**: Reading and listening to English materials regularly, especially those related toprofessional and academic contexts, helps improve comprehension and familiarizes candidates with thelanguage's natural flow. 4. **Writing Practice**: Regular writing practice, including essays and practical writing tasks, is crucial for honing writing skills. Feedback from teachers or peers can help identify areas for improvement. 5. **Mock Exams and Timed Practice**: Taking mock exams under timed conditions helps familiarize candidates withthe exam format and manage their time effectively duringthe actual exam.**Deep Dive into Exam Questions**Let's take a closer look at a recent reading comprehension question from the Hunan Correspondence Degree English Exam:**Question:** "Which of the following statements best summarizes the main idea of the passage?"To answer this question effectively, candidates should first skim the passage to identify the main topic and key ideas. Then, they should carefully read the options provided and compare them with the information in the passage. This process requires not only good reading comprehension skills but also the ability to analyze and synthesize information.**Conclusion**Preparing for the Hunan Provincial Correspondence Degree English Examination requires a multi-faceted approach that combines understanding of the exam's structure, regular practice in all areas of the language, and timed mock exams. By following these strategies and maintaining a consistent practice schedule, candidates can increase their chances of success in this challenging exam.**湖南省函授学位英语考试真题解析与备考策略**湖南省函授学位英语考试对于许多通过函授学习追求进一步教育的学生来说，是一个重要组成部分。
湖南中医药大学学士学位英语考试历年真题
湖南中医药大学学士学位英语考试历年真题1、—______ you speak French?—Yes, I can.（）[单选题] *A. NeedB. Can(正确答案)C. MightD. Must2、What he said sounds _______. [单选题] *A. pleasantlyB. nicelyC. friendly(正确答案)D. wonderfully3、Jim wants to hang out with his friends at night, but his parents don’t allow him ______ so. （）[单选题] *A. doB. doneC. to do(正确答案)D. doing4、We all wondered（）Tom broke up with his girlfriend. [单选题] *A. thatB. whatC. whoD. why(正确答案)5、When you have trouble, you can _______ the police. They will help you. [单选题] *A. turn offB. turn to(正确答案)C. turn onD. turn over6、I'm sorry I cannot see you immediately. But if you wait, I'll see you_____. [单选题] *A. for a momentB. in a moment(正确答案)C. for the momentD. at the moment7、5 He wants to answer the ________ because it is an interesting one. [单选题] * A．problemB．question(正确答案)C．doorD．plan8、Jim, we have _______ important to tell you right now . [单选题] *A. someB. something(正确答案)C. anyD. anything9、24．Kitty’s father ______ a policeman since 2 He loves helping people. [单选题] * A．isB．wasC．has been (正确答案)D．have been10、Tom didn’t _______ his exam again. It was a pity. [单选题] *A. failB. winC. pass(正确答案)D. beat11、( ) The salesgirls in Xiushui Market have set a good example______us in learning English. [单选题] *A. to(正确答案)B. forC. withD. on12、94．—Let’s go out for a picnic on Sunday.—________. [单选题] *A．Nice to meet youB．Here you areC．The same to youD．Good idea(正确答案)13、English is very important in our daily life. Never _______. [单选题] *A. give up itB. give it up(正确答案)C. give away itD. give it away14、In the future, people ______ a new kind of clothes that will be warm when they are cold, and cool when they’re hot.（）[单选题] *A. wearB. woreC. are wearingD. will wear(正确答案)15、It is reported（）three people were badly injured in the traffic accident. [单选题] *A. whichB. that(正确答案)C.whileD.what16、You have failed two tests. You’d better start working harder, ____ you won’t pass the course. [单选题] *A. andB. soC. butD. or(正确答案)17、It was _____ that the policy of reform and opening up came into being in China. [单选题] *A. in the 1970s(正确答案)B. in 1970sC. in the 1970s'D. in 1970's18、_____ is not known yet. [单选题] *A. Although he is serious about itB. No matter how we will do the taskC. Whether we will go outing or not(正确答案)D. Unless they come to see us19、97．Go ______ the square and you will find the theatre. [单选题] * A．aboveB．atC．across(正确答案)D．on20、( ) You had your birthday party the other day,_________ [单选题] *A. hadn't you?B. had you?C. did you?D. didn't you?(正确答案)21、Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane _______. [单选题] *A. takes offB. is taking off(正确答案)C. has taken offD. took off22、This kind of work _______ skills and speed. [单选题] *A. looks forB. waits forC. calls for(正确答案)D. cares for23、Can I _______ your order now? [单选题] *A. makeB. likeC. giveD. take(正确答案)24、He can’t meet his friends tonight because he _______ do homework. [单选题] *A. has to(正确答案)B. needC. have toD. don’t have to25、-We’ve spent too much money recently–well,it isn’t surprising. Our friend and relatives_______around all the time [单选题] *ingB. had comeC. were comingD have been coming(正确答案)26、I am worried about my brother. I am not sure _____ he has arrived at the school or not. [单选题] *A. whether(正确答案)B. whatC. whenD. how27、E-mail is _______ than express mail, so I usually email my friends. [单选题] *A. fastB. faster(正确答案)C. the fastestD. more faster28、74．In England people drive________. [单选题] *A．on the left(正确答案)B．in the leftC．on leftD．in left29、The idea of working abroad really（）me. [单选题] *appeals to (正确答案)B. attaches toC. adapts toD. gets across30、He’s so careless that he always _______ his school things at home. [单选题] *A. forgetsB. leaves(正确答案)C. putsD. buys。
湖南成人高等教育本科生学士学位英语水平考试题
湖南成人高等教育本科生学士学位英语水平考试题全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Hunan Adult Higher Education Undergraduate Bachelor Degree English Proficiency ExamPart I. Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions below:The history of the Great Wall of China stretches back over 2,000 years. It was built to protect Chinese states from invasions by nomadic tribes in the north. The Great Wall is not a single wall, but a series of walls and fortifications made of stone, wood, and other materials.Questions:1. What was the Great Wall of China built to protect against?2. How long is the history of the Great Wall of China?3. Describe the materials used to build the Great Wall.Part II. Vocabulary1. Please define the following words:a) Enigmaticb) Renaissancec) Derelictd) Serenee) Tenacious2. Use each of the words in a sentence to show understanding of their meaning.Part III. Grammar1. Fill in the blanks with the correct tense of the verb:a) The students ___________ (study) for the exam all night.b) By the time she arrives, they ___________ (leave) already.2. Correct the following sentence errors:"The cat's are playing in the garden."Part IV. WritingWrite a short essay (at least 300 words) on the following topic:"The Importance of Lifelong Learning in Today's World."In your essay, address the following points:- Why is lifelong learning important?- How can individuals benefit from continuous education?- What are some ways to incorporate lifelong learning into one's daily routine?Part V. Listening ComprehensionListen to the audio clip provided and answer the questions below:1. What is the speaker talking about?2. What are some of the benefits mentioned in the audio clip?Good luck with your exam!篇2Hunan Adult Higher Education Bachelor's Degree English Proficiency ExaminationDirections: This exam consists of three parts: Reading Comprehension, Writing, and Listening. Please read the instructions carefully for each part.Part I: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow.Passage:Technology plays an increasingly important role in our daily lives. From smartphones to social media, we rely on technology to communicate, work, and stay entertained. However, some argue that technology is making us more disconnected from each other and nature. Others believe that technology is essential for progress and innovation.Questions:1. What role does technology play in our daily lives?2. How do some people view the impact of technology on our connections with others and nature?3. What is the argument in favor of technology in the passage?Part II: Writing (30 points)Write an essay of at least 300 words on the following topic: "The Impact of Social Media on Society". In your essay, discuss both the positive and negative effects of social media onindividuals and society as a whole. Provide examples to support your argument.Part III: Listening (30 points)You will listen to a recording of a conversation between two people discussing the benefits of online learning. After listening, answer the following questions:1. What are some advantages of online learning mentioned in the conversation?2. How does online learning make education more accessible to people?3. What are some challenges associated with online learning?Good luck with your exam! Remember to manage your time wisely and review your answers before submitting.篇3Hunan Adult Higher Education Bachelor's Degree English Proficiency ExamIntroduction:The Hunan Adult Higher Education Bachelor's Degree English Proficiency Exam is a comprehensive test designed to assess the English language skills of adult learners pursuing a bachelor's degree. The exam covers a range of language skills including reading, writing, listening, and speaking, and is intended to assess the ability of students to communicate effectively in English in academic and professional settings.Exam Format:The exam consists of four sections: reading, writing, listening, and speaking. Each section is designed to assess a different aspect of the student's English language proficiency.Reading Section:The reading section consists of a series of passages followed by multiple-choice questions. Students are required to read the passages carefully and answer questions that test their understanding of the text, as well as their ability to infer meaning from context and analyze the author's purpose and tone.Writing Section:The writing section requires students to write a short essay in response to a prompt. The prompt may ask students to express their opinion on a given topic, analyze a problem, orargue a point of view. Students are expected to demonstrate their ability to organize their ideas coherently, use appropriate vocabulary and grammar, and support their arguments with evidence.Listening Section:The listening section consists of a series of recordings of conversations, lectures, and presentations. Students are required to listen to the recordings carefully and answer questions that test their understanding of the content, as well as their ability to identify main ideas, details, and relationships between ideas.Speaking Section:The speaking section requires students to participate in a one-on-one interview with an examiner. Students are asked to respond to questions and engage in a conversation on a range of topics. They are expected to demonstrate their ability to communicate fluently, express their ideas clearly, and engage in meaningful dialogue with the examiner.Preparation:To prepare for the exam, students are encouraged to practice their English language skills regularly. This may include reading English texts, writing essays, listening to Englishpodcasts or videos, and engaging in conversations with native speakers. Practice tests and study materials are also available to help students familiarize themselves with the format of the exam and the types of questions they may encounter.Conclusion:The Hunan Adult Higher Education Bachelor's Degree English Proficiency Exam is a challenging but rewarding test that provides adult learners with an opportunity to demonstrate their English language proficiency and advance their academic and professional goals. By preparing diligently and approaching the exam with confidence, students can improve their chances of success and achieve their desired outcomes. Good luck to all test-takers!。
湖南成人教育学位英语必备词汇、词组
湖南成人教育学位英语必备词汇、词组下面的这些单词和词组是学位英语考试中经常考到的重点词汇，这些词汇的考察比较频繁，同时这些词汇有比较简单，但如果把它们放在短语中，很多人就不知道什么意思了。
这就是我们所说的“熟词生意”，这在学位英语考试中是一个重点。
一、case意义n.事例,实例,事实,情况;病例;案件;箱,盒,套;手提箱搭配a case in point有关的事例,例证a case in point恰当的例子in any case无论如何,不管怎样in case假使,以防(引导虚拟语气)sum up the case概括事实in case of假如,如果发生;防备in no case无论如何不,决不in this/that case如果这样.那样的话a case of measles麻疹病例appeal a case申述pack a case装箱in the case of就…..来说,至于as the case may be看情况，根据具体情况辨析case事实,事例,情况,其可笼统地指一个完整的论题,也可表典型的事例,也可用于表医学上的病例或法律上的案例.instance为正式用词,指从事实中援引单独事例,隐含其典型性重难点语法规则：in case意为“假使；免得，以防（万一）”。
In case引导的从句可以用陈述语气，也可用虚拟语气，虚拟形式为should+动词原形试题I was advised to arrange for insurance _____I needed medical treatment.A)nevertheless B) although C)in case D)so thatCI left for the office earlier than usual this morning _________traffic jam.A)in line with B)for the sake of C)in case of D)at the risk ofCWe left the manager a note________ he wanted to know where we were.A)if B)in case C)so that D)unlessBThe lawyer advised him to drop _________,since he stands little chance to win.A)event B)incident C)case D)affairC二、raise意义vt.举起、提高、提升；筹集、征集；唤起、引起；养育、饲养、种植；提升，增加（工资）搭配raise one’s hand举手raise one’s hat to sb.向某人举帽致敬raise doubts in people’s minds引起人们的怀疑raise a child养育孩子raise farm/corps饲养raise funds筹集资金raise salaries增加薪水raise standards of service提高服务水平辨析raise liftraise多指由低处垂直举往高处，不一定费力lift指用力或机械把重物提高到较高的位置rise arise arouse risev.上升arisev.发生arousev.激发起试题Though______in San Francisco, Dave Mitchell had always preferred to record the plain facts of small-town life.答案A)raised B)grown C)developed D)cultivatedA三、extend意义vt.延伸；扩展、扩大；提供、给予；vi.伸展、延伸；（在范围或应用上）达到构词ex(向外)+tend（伸展）变形extension.n.伸出、伸展；延长部分；电话分机extensivea. 广大的、广阔的；广泛的intensivea.加强的，深入细致的搭配extensive knowledge广博的知识to extend credit/visa延长信贷限期/签证extensive reading泛读extensive discussion广泛的讨论辨析enlargeexpandenlargev.扩大，放大expandv.使膨胀，扩张extend lengthen prolongextend指直线状的伸展，引申指扩大势力、范围。
湖南函授英语学位考试试题
湖南函授英语学位考试试题1、16．Lily is a lovely girl. We all want to ________ friends with her. [单选题] * A．haveB．make(正确答案)C．doD．take2、I don’t like playing chess. It is _______. [单选题] *A. interestingB. interestedC. boring(正确答案)D. bored3、Some people were born with a good sense of direction. [单选题] *A. 听觉B. 方向感(正确答案)C. 辨别力D. 抽象思维4、The market economy is quickly changing people’s idea on_____is accepted. [单选题] *A.what(正确答案)B.whichC.howD.that5、He was very excited to read the news _____ Mo Yan had won the Nobel Prize for literature [单选题] *A. whichB. whatC. howD. that(正确答案)6、26．—Mary, is this your pen?—No, it isn't. ________ is black. [单选题] *A．MyB．IC．MeD．Mine(正确答案)7、?I am good at schoolwork. I often help my classmates _______ English. [单选题] *A. atB. toC. inD. with(正确答案)8、--What’s the weather like today?--It’s _______. [单选题] *A. rainB. windy(正确答案)C. sunD. wind9、I paint a lot of pictures. [单选题] *A. 评论B. 注意C. 悬挂D. 画(正确答案)10、If you don’t feel well, you’d better ask a ______ for help. [单选题] *A. policemanB. driverC. pilotD. doctor(正确答案)11、_____ of the land in this area _____ covered with forest. [单选题] *A. Two-fifth; isB. Two fifth; areC. Two fifths; is(正确答案)D. Two fifths; are12、The house is well decorated _____ the disarrangement of a few photos. [单选题] *A. exceptB. besidesC. except for(正确答案)D. in addition to13、—What do you think of Animal World? —______. I watch it every day.（）[单选题] *A. I don’t mind it.B. I like it.(正确答案)C. I can’t stand it.D. I don’t like it.14、The Titanic is a nice film. I _______ it twice. [单选题] *A. sawB. seeC. have seen(正确答案)D. have saw15、In fact, Beethoven did something brave than dying. [单选题] *A. 勇敢(正确答案)B. 冒险C. 可怕D. 奇妙16、Do not _______ me to help you unless you work harder. [单选题] *A. expect(正确答案)B. hopeC. dependD. think17、By the end of this month, all this _____. [单选题] *A. is changedB．will changeC. will have changed(正确答案)D. has changed18、In order to find the missing child, villagers _______ all they can over the past five hours. [单选题] *A. didB. doC. had doneD. have been doing(正确答案)19、It is important for us _______ English well. [单选题] *A. learnB. learningC. to learn(正确答案)D. learned20、54．—________?—Yes, please. I'd like some beef. [单选题] *A．What do you wantB．May I try it onC．Can I help you(正确答案)D．What else do you want21、My brother usually _______ his room after school. But now he _______ soccer. [单选题] *A. cleans; playsB. cleaning; playingC. cleans; is playing(正确答案)D. cleans; is playing the22、You must pay more attention to your pronunciation. [单选题] *A. 词汇B. 拼写C. 发音(正确答案)D. 语法23、______ in the library. （）[单选题] *A. Don’t smokingB. No smokeC. No smoking(正确答案)D. Doesn’t smoke24、Look at those black clouds! Take ______ umbrella or ______ raincoat with you. （）[单选题] *A. a; anB. an; a(正确答案)C. an; anD. a; a25、21．Design a travel guide for Shanghai! ________ the competition and be the winner! [单选题] *A．JoinB．AttendC．EnterD．Take part in (正确答案)26、She is _______, but she looks young. [单选题] *A. in her fifties(正确答案)B. at her fiftyC. in her fiftyD. at her fifties27、John suggest _____ anything about it until they found out more facts. [单选题] *A not to sayC to say notD not saying(正确答案)28、The managing director took the（）for the accident, although it was not his fault. [单选题] *A. GuiltB. charge(正确答案)C. blameD. accusation29、74．In England people drive________. [单选题] *A．on the left(正确答案)B．in the leftC．on leftD．in left30、Hearing that he had passed _____ health examination, he immediately made _____ call to his parents. [单选题] *A. a; /B. the; /C. the; a(正确答案)。
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湖南学位英语词汇必考题七31. The child enjoyed _____ up the wooden bricks then knocking them down.A. addingB. pushingC. pilingD. forming【答案】C. piling.pile up (=lay in a pile or as if in a pile) 把......放成一堆, 堆积：pile up the books on the table (把书堆在桌子上) 。
Pile up作不及物动词用, 意为“积压; (若干汽车) 相撞”：1) Perishable goods are piling up at the docks. (码头上易腐烂的货物堆积如山。
) 2) Several cars piled up after ignoring the fog warning on the motorway. (由于无视高速公路上的大雾警告, 有好几辆汽车相撞。
)32. John was very upset because he was _____ by the police with breaking the law.A. accusedB. arrestedC. sentencedD. charged【答案】D. charged.be charged with受指控犯有......; He was charged with murder. (他受指控犯有凶杀罪。
)33. It isn't quite _____ that he will be present at the meeting.A. sureB. rightC. exactD. certain【答案】D. certain.I am sure that +从句。
He is sure to come. = He is certain to come.但在it作形式主语, that引导主语从句时, 主句中表语只能用certain, 不能用sure.34. The members of the club wouldn't run a _____ in entrusting（委托） the organization to anunreliable person.A. dangerB. riskC.looseD. chance【答案】B. risk.run a risk (in) 冒险：You are running a big risk in trusting him.本题译文：俱乐部成员不愿冒险把这个组织委托给一个不可靠的人管理。
35. My brother likes eating very much but he isn't very _____ about the food he eats.A. specialB. peculiarC. particularD. unusual【答案】C. particular.be particular about对......讲究, 挑剔; She is very particular about what she wears. (她对她得穿着很讲究。
) Mr. Smith was quite particular about my work. (史密斯先生对工作十分挑剔。
)36. Voices were _____ as the argument between the two motorists became more bad‐tempered.A. spokenB. raisedC. developedD. increased【答案】B. raised.raise (=lift up) one's voice提高嗓门, 高声叫喊。
Raise one's voice against sth.意为“为抗议某事而大声疾呼”, 如：As no one raised his voice against the plan, it was agreed on.(因为没有人发表反对意见, 该计划就一致通过了。
) voice的常用习语有：the public voice (舆论) , under one's voice (小声地) , with one voice (异口同声地,一致地) ,lose one's voice (嗓子哑了, 说不出话来) , have no voice with (对某事无发言权)。
37. After the show, the crowd _____ out of the theater.A. pouredB. meltedC. drewD. dismissed【答案】A. poured.pour 此处意为：涌出, 涌来, 如：People poured out to the rally. (人们踊跃参加群众大会。
)38. Though _____ in San Francisco, Dave Mitchell had always preferred to record the plain facts ofsmall‐town life.A. raisedB. grownC. developedD. cultivated【答案】A. raised本句中Though raised in San Franciscos是省略的让步状语从句。
Raise (=bring up) 抚养：grow种植; cultivate耕作; 培养 (友谊等) 。
如cultivate后接某人, 则意为“培养与某人的感情”。
如：John always tries to cultivate the people, who are useful to him professionally. (约翰一向喜欢与事业上对他有用的人来往。
) 本题译文：尽管在旧金山长大, 但戴夫米切尔总是愿意把小镇生活中平凡的事情记载下来。
39. I'm afraid this painting is not by Picasso. It's only a copy and so it's _____.A. pricelessB. invaluableC. unworthyD. worthless【答案】D. worthless.worthless 无价值的, 无用的。
Priceless 无价的, 贵重的, 无法估价的：a priceless treasure 无价之宝。
Invaluable 无法估价的, 非常宝贵的。
Unworthy 不值得的, 不配的; 无价值的。
40. The final _____ of the play will take place on Monday.A. actionB. performanceC. viewD. sight【答案】B. performance (话剧的) 一场演出。
41. It was a long time before the cut on my hand _____ completely.A. healedB. curedC. improvedD. recovered【答案】A. healed.heal 1) 使痊愈, 治愈：The salve will help to heal the wound. (这种药膏能治愈你的伤。
) 2) 痊愈 (多指外伤) ：The cut on my leg has healed. (我腿上的伤口以痊愈。
) 可见, 本题是heal的第二种用法。
cure治疗, 治好; The drug cured my fever. (这种药使我退烧了。
) This medicine should cure you of your cold. (这种药定会治好你的感冒。
) recover也可以表示“痊愈”, 意为“恢复正常”。
例如：1) I think she will recover. (我认为她会痊愈的。
) 2) He almost fell ill, but quickly recovered. (他差点病到, 但很快就痊愈了。
) 也可以用recovered做表语表示“痊愈, 恢复正常：Are you completely recovered from your illness? (你的病是不是完全好了？) [注意] recover vi. 用作“痊愈”时, 句子主语通常是人。
Improve 改善, 此词无“治疗”或“痊愈”之意。
本题译文：过了很长时间我手上的伤口才痊愈。
42. As soon as the children were _____, their mother got them out of bed and into the bathroom.A. wokeB. wakenC. wakeD. awake【答案】D. awake.awake adj.醒着的 (作表语) 。
Awake, awaken, wake, waken都可以作及物和不及物动词用, 但是awake多用作不及物动词, 其中wake最常用。
43. The government's strong action demonstrated its _____ to crush the rebellion.A. energyB. resistanceC. courageD. determination【答案】D. determination意为“决心”, 后常接动词不定式作定语。
44. Probability is the mathematical study of the _____ of an event's occurrence.A. desireB. likelihoodC. resultD. effect【答案】B. likelihood句意：概率是对事件发生的可能性的数学研究。
45. There were no tickets _____ for Friday's performance.A. preferableB. possibleC. considerableD. available【答案】D. available (=capable of being used; that may be obtained) 可利用的; 可以找到的：1) These tickets are available for one month. (这些票的有效期一个月。