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姓名：武振宇

序号：

学号：5120143002

专业：过程装备与控制工程

2016年11月2日

Content

Translation

Basic info:

Title: On the Hypotheses of Special Theory of Relativity and Principles of the Theoretical Model Establishment of Full-Velocity-Scope Special Theory of Relativity （狭义相对论的前提与全速域狭义相对论理论模型的构建原则）

Authors: 任晓敏

Source:北京邮电大学学报（发文年影响因子：0.6815 2015年第38卷第3期）Subject:theoryofrelativity

Type: from English to Chinese

Source language ：

Based on the fundamental concept of the author’s bivergentum theory and therein the attempt of the extension of Einstein’s special theory of relativity (or called as “high-speed special theory of rela-tivity”, ESTR or HS-STR), which shows the relationship between the matter movement and the space-time status mainly in the super-high speed regime, with the consequence of having predicted the low-speed

special relativistic effect which may exist explicitly in the super-low speed regime and, further-more, the full-velocity-scope special relativistic effect which may exist explicitly in both the super-high speed and the super-low speed regimes and also involves the in-between common speed regime, some comments, queries and modifications on the hypotheses of ESTR are made and the main points therein are as follows: First of all, it is pointed out that the so called “principle of special relativity (PSR)”which was adopted as one of the hypotheses in Einstein’s derivation for the establishment of ESTR surpasses the purest-sense principle of special relativity, because it contains actually but implicitly the independent principle of Galileo-limit correspondence and the independent assumption of linear time-space transforma-tion (TST), both being of, at least potentially, the lack of generality. Secondly, it is realized that the principle of constancy of light velocity (PCLV) which was revealed from the observation of the movement of electromagnetic waves as well as the PSR seems to be limited to some extent in its worthiness, while, based on the observation of the movement of the real physical objects, it would be possible to find some proper principle or principles which could be equivalent to or even more general than the PCLV so that could be taken as relevant hypothesis or hypotheses of the special theory of relativity (STR), and then more insightful and more comprehensive physical essences of the relativistic effects could be reflected and some significant changes of STR could be induced; Thirdly, the PCLV and the individual principle of in-trinsic constant-velocity of light are differentiated, and it is found that the PSR resides not only in the high-level symmetries of relevant TST expressions but definitely also in other principles related to some physical processes.

Target language ：

基于笔者提出的弥聚子论的基本概念及其中对于主要反映超高速领域物质运动与时空之间关系的爱因斯坦狭义相对论(或称“高速狭义相对论”)的尝试性拓展——预言了有可能显著存在于超低速领域的低速狭义相对论效应乃至有可能显著存在于超高速和超低速领域、同时涉及介于两者之间的常速领域的全速域狭义相对论效应,对爱因斯坦狭义相对论的前提进行了评述、质疑与修正,其要点包括:第一,指出了爱因斯坦在“以狭义相对性原理为前提”的名义下所做推导的前提超出了纯粹意义上的狭义相对性原理,它实际上隐含了独立且具有潜在局限性的“伽利略极限契合原理”和“线性时空变换假设”;第二,指出了依据对电磁