译林牛津版八年级下Unit8单元单元测试试卷及答案
新译林版初中八年级下册英语Unit 8单元测试卷(含听力材料及答案解析)
Unit 8单元过关卷时间：100分钟满分：120分听力部分（20分）Ⅰ.关键词语选择(每小题1分，满分5分)1．A．dig B．duck C．big2．A．erasers B．series C．serious3．A．sauces B．causes C．horses 4．A．punished B．finished C．published5．A．rang loud B．ran out C．ran upⅡ.短对话理解(每小题1分，满分5分)6．What did Jack lose?A. B. C.7．What sets the two speakers free from hard work?A. B. C.8．What was David doing when his parents got home yesterday?A. B. C.9．What will the weather be like this afternoon?A. B. C.10．Where hasn't the man been to?A. B. C.Ⅲ.长对话理解(每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一段对话，回答第11、12小题。
11．Which of the following about the Yellow River is not right?A．It's the second longest river in China.B．It's the second longest river in Asia.C．It's the second longest river in the world.12．What can we know from the conversation?A．The woman knows the Yellow River a lot.B．The man protected the Yellow River.C．Both the man and the woman join the program of protecting Mother River. 听下面一段对话，回答第13—15小题。
2020年泽林牛津版八年级下Unit8单元测试题含答案
Unit 8 单元测试题Ⅰ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
( )1. Your advice will certainly make a difference ______ the way I do my job.A. forB. toC. aboutD. from( )2. All of us find ______ necessary to do sports every day.A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it( )3. —Do you think it is ______ of Jim to spend so much time walking to work?—Yes. It is good for both the environment and his health.A. wrongB. friendlyC. wiseD. impossible( )4. —There are ______ differences between the two rooms, are there?—Do you think so? Room 302 has ______ dust because its window isn’t open to the road.A. few; lessB. a few; lessC. few; moreD. a few; more( )5. —To be honest, the job is done ______ to make your boss pleased.—I’m sorry. I will try my best next time.A. too carelessB. careless enoughC. too carelesslyD. carelessly enough( )6. This kind of electric (电动的) car is much safer. ______, it saves much energy.A. MoreoverB. HoweverC. ThereforeD. Otherwise( )7. —______ do the volunteers spend so much time collecting waste?—For recycling, I think.A. HowB. WhyC. WhatD. Where( )8. Wendy’s room looks so tidy with every piece of furnit ure ______.A. at a placeB. in placeC. in a placeD. at place( )9. —What can be used to ______ electricity?—A lot of things, such as water and wind.A. pushB. protectC. preventD. produce( )10. My new job will mean ______ all over the world.A. travelB. travelledC. travellingD. to travel( )11. —Jack, didn’t you see the sign “No smoking”?—Sorry. I didn’t know smoking isn’t ______ here.A. achievedB. avoidedC. allowedD. expected( )12. —After the sports meeting, there are so many water bottles in the dustbin.—Members of our society will collect them so that they can be ______.A. repliedB. returnedC. reducedD. reused( )13. I wasn’t worried about the situation because I knew I could ______ you.A. depend uponB. take afterC. hear fromD. look like( )14. Helen, we have ______ money, so we can’t take a taxi to go home.A. taken outB. taken out ofC. run outD. run out of( )15. —You won first prize? Are you joking?—______. We played really well in that game.A. Of courseB. I am seriousC. Never mindD. You are welcomeⅡ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）根据材料内容，从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
牛津译林版英语8B-Unit8-A-green-world-单元测试卷(A)含答案
8B Unit8 A green world 单元测试卷(A)（时间：90分钟满分：100分）班级：_______ 姓名：_______ 得分：_______一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）( )1. Linda, you_______ too much at night.A. shouldn't to eatB. had better not to eatC. had better not eatD. ought to not eat( )2. People should_______ forests.A. stop from cutting downB. be prevented from cutting downC. keep from being cut downD. be kept from being cut down( )3. Helen won't attend Tim's wedding unless she_______.A. wasn't invitedB. was invited toC. invitesD. is invited( )4. David, get up early, _______ you'll catch the early bus.A. butB. afterC. andD. or( )5. Millie keeps on exercising every morning_______ she can keep healthy.A. in order toB. so thatC. such thatD. in order not to ( )6. Not only Amy's parents but also Amy_______ great interest in soccer.A. areB. isC. showD. shows( )7. Will the patient_______ when the doctor_______A. operate; reachesB. operated arrivesC. be operated on; arrivesD. be operated; gets to( )8. Smart phones can be used to_______ for information. But I am not used to_______ information on such a small screen.A. search; readB. searching; readingC. search; readD. search; reading( )9. This pair of trousers_______ cotton. And it_______ very comfortable.A. is made with; is feltB. are made from; is feltC. are made of; feelsD. is made of; feels( )10. The school sports meeting_______ next Saturday.A. will holdB. will be heldC. will be taken placeD. takes place( )11. ______ go to the cinema with us -Good idea.A. Why do youB. How aboutC. Why notD. What about( )12. We must act now because time is_______.-Yes. Let's start.A. coming outB. giving outC. cutting outD. running out( )13. Not only Jim's parents but also Jim_______ interested in football.A. areB. isC. hasD. have( )14. Jim doesn't like drawing. _______, he likes playing tennis.A. ButB. MoreoverC. Instead ofD. Instead( )15. You'd better not eat too much salt. It's bad for your health.-_______.A. Not at allB. You're welcomeC. It doesn't matterD. Thanks for your advice二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Natural resources are things that we use that come from Earth. Out natural resources are limited. This means that they will not 1 forever. Some are renewable, like when you plant a new tree when you 2 one down. Others are not renewable, like when you dig coal out of the 3 . Once it is used, it is gone.People realize the 4 that Earth's natural resources are limited, and can do things to help conserve(节约) those resources. 5 you try to conserve a natural resource, you try to use less of it so it does not get used up so 6 . One way that people conserve fuel, likegasoline, is by riding a bicycle or walking when the 7 is short instead of driving everywhere.Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay 8 . We can conserve water 9 making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak(漏). We can also make 10 choices to conserve water, like only using the dishwasher or washing machine when they are full. Everyone can make contributions to protecting natural resources.( )l. A. Last B. spread C. burn D. change( )2. A. turn B. cut C. put D. move( )3. A. station B. building C. ground D. brick( )4. A. news B. plan C. decision D. fact( )5. A. When B. Although C. Whatever D. Whether( )6. A. slowly B. hard C. regularly D. fast( )7. A. money B. space C. place D. distance( )8. A. alive B. alone C. asleep D. awake( )9. A. about B. for C. by D. with( )10. A. generous B. funny C. wise D. surprising三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AJulia Hill, an American woman, was born in 1974. She was 23 years old when she discovered that a company wanted to cut down part of a forest in California. In the forest there were lots of redwood trees. One of the trees was 70 meters tall and l, 000 years old. Julia wasn't happy about this. She travelled to California and climbed up the tree. "If I sit in the tree, " she said, "the company can't cut it down." At the beginning, Julia planned to stay in the tree for two weeks. She lived in a small tree-house and her friends were very helpful-they cooked food for her every day. She used her mobile phone to talk to her family and to news reporters. She stayed in the tree day and night.Environmental organizations supported her, but other people weren't on her side and they tried to stop her. The company used a helicopter that stayed near her tree- house for a long time. The helicopter was very noisy and there was a lot of wind. Julia didn't like it, but she stayed in the tree.In the end, Hill and the company finally reached a settlement. The company agreed not to cut down the redwood. Finally, after two years and eight days in the tree, Julia Hill climbed down and walked on the ground again She and her friends were very happy.( )1. Julia kept in touch with others while staying high up in the tree by_______.A. writing lettersB. watching TVC. using mobile phoneD. nothing( )2. Julia climbed down the tree_______.A. after the company got to the forestB. after she saw the helicopterC. after two weeksD. after the company agreed not to cut down the redwood( )3. Julia stayed in the tree_______.A. with her friendsB. with her familyC. for two weeksD. for two years and eight days( )4. In this article, the word "settlement" means_______.A. a phone callB. a fightC. an agreementD. a meeting( )5. Why did Julia Hill stay in the treeA. Because she liked living in the tree.B. Because she wanted to protect the trees.C. Because environmental organizations supported her.D. Because she wanted to buy the redwood trees.BAll my friends at school smoked. My dad smoked, he didn't want me to smoke, but my friends kept saying I was stupid. They asked when I was going to grow up. So I started to smoke when I was sixteen and after a month I couldn't stop. But two years later I could feel what smoking was doing to me. I couldn't run far, and I coughed every morning. I got very ill and decided to stop. It wasn't easy, but now I've done it, and I feel better. Now I have money for other things.If you smoke, you are twice as likely to die from a heart attack. And the more you smoke, the earlier the heart attack is likely to be. For example, a 50-year-old person who smokes more than 20 cigarettes a day is four times more likely to have heart disease than a non-smoker of the same age.What does smoking do to the heart First of all, it makes the heart beat faster and increases the blood pressure. The cigarette smoke also reduces the amount of oxygen in the blood. Consequently, the heart has to work harder, with less oxygen. Finally, your arteries will narrow faster if you smoke.So if you want to reduce your chances of getting heart disease, the answer is easy, not to smoke.Don't copy your friends and other people who smoke. If you smoke, find out how to stop. Stopping isn't easy, but you'll be healthier, and. . .( )6. Who is more likely to have heart diseaseA. A smoker.B. A non-smoker.C. A 50-year-old person.D. A sick man.( )7. What does the writer think of smokingA. It is good for his health.B. Smoking is bad for him.C. It is neither good nor bad for his health.D. Smoking can help us relax.( )8. What happens after the writer stopped smokingA. He becomes rich.B. He has more friends.C. He becomes healthier and has money to do other things.D. He has nothing to do.( )9. Which is TRUE according to the passageA. The writer started smoking when he was twenty.B. Smoking makes the heart beat faster and increases the blood pressure.C. The writer thinks stopping smoking is easy.D. Smoking isn't harmful to our health at all.( )10. What's the writer's purpose to write the passageA. To persuade people not to smoke.B. To tell us his story at school.C. To tell us the harm of a heart attack.D. To tell us more and more people will stop smoking.CWhen you want to call a shop or an office that you don’t call often, you will look in the telephone book for the telephone number. You dial the number and then you forget it! Because you use your short-term memory to remember the number.Your short-term memory lasts about 30 seconds. Howe ver, you don’t need to look in the telephone book for your best friend’s number because you already know it. This information is stored in your long-term memory. Your long-term memory stores everything that you have remembered through the years.Why do you forget things Is there a reason for it Yes, there are several. An important reason for forgetting things is that you did not learn it well at the beginning. For example, you meet some new people and soon you will forget their names. You hear the names but you don’t learn them, so you forget them.You can help yourself remember better. Move information from your short-term memory to your long-term memory. You can do this if you practice learning and remembering the new information.( )11. According to the passage, you forget the telephone number that you don’t call often because _______ .A. the telephone number is too longB. the telephone number is too differentC. you use your short-term memory to remember itD. you look it up in the telephone book( )12. Why don’t you look in the telephone book for your best friends number Because ______.B. the telephone number is too easyC. you store the information in your long-term memoryD. you look it up in the telephone book( )13. In the article, a person’s short-term lasts about ______.A. half a secondB. half a minuteC. half an hourD. half a day( )14. One important reason for forgetting things is that ______.A. your didn’t learn it well at the beginningB. you don’t write it downC. you store it into your long-term memoryD. it is too difficult( )15. According to the passage, if you want to remember things better, you should _____.A. write them down onto a piece of paperB. forget other things first and then remember themC. move information from short-term memory to long-term memoryD. ask someone to help you四、词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
最新牛津英语译林版八年级下册Unit8单元测试卷含答案
最新牛津英语译林版八年级下册Unit8单元测试卷含答案初二英语单元测试卷8B Unit 8一、单项选择（共18分，每小题1分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 1. I learnt about ______ organization for recycling old clothes, and my family oftensend our old jeans and T-shirts to ______ organization.A. a; theB. an; an C, the; an D. an; the( ) 2. When a disaster happens, there are always thousands of volunteers in the disasterarea. Some are helping the victims, some are cleaning up the places. ____ are heading out the relief materials (救济物品).A. the otherB. the othersC. othersD. other( ) 3. We should try our best to develop new types of new energy because they will never___________.A. run outB. run out ofC. be run outD. be run out of( ) 4. When we leave our homes, we should _______ power machines and water tap tosave energy.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn upD. turn down ( ) 5. — _______ happy life we are having today! —Yes. Our society is developing more and more quickly and our life is improvinggreatly.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a( ) 6. —______ English, we should read Chinese every morning to improve our Chinese. —Exactly. Now some people are doing _______ than before. A. Like; better B. As well as; worse C. Except; better D. Also; worse( ) 7. If we do not take action to improve the environment, more _____ animals will bekilled by pollution.A. aliveB. livingC. liveD. lively( ) 8. —In fact, everyone can do something to __________ to our environment. —Yes? I don’t think we should throw away the waste________. A. make difference; carefully B. make differences; careful C. make a difference; carelessly D. make a few differences; careless ( ) 9. Don’t ______ others too much. You should do things by yourself. A. depend on B. agree with C. think about D. look after( ) 10. To protect the environment, supermarkets don’t ___ free plastic bags for shoppers. A. take B. show C. provide D. hand out ( ) 11. We should turn off lights when we leave a room _______ save power. A. so that B. in order to D. for D. so… that( ) 12. Not only the USA but Australia and Japan _______ that China will join in thisimportant meeting, because China is important part of the world, especially of Asia.A. hopeB. have hopedC. hopesD. will hope( ) 13. It is said that an Asian Culture Village ______ inside the AYG Village in Nanjing inthe coming Asian Youth Games period (期间).A. buildsB. is buildingC. will be builtD. have been built ( ) 14. — We must act now because time is _________.— Yes. Let’s start. A. coming out B. giving out C. cutting out D. running out( ) 15. —Everyone should start to act to go green. Then which of the following actions isnot part of green life?—You’re right. We should not ___________.1A. do more exercise and watch less TVB. drive to work or school as much as possibleC. reusing water if possibleD. take shorter showers ( ) 16. —Look at what you wrote here, you made a ________ mistake again. —Oh, yes. “wisely” should be “wise” here. A. word usage B. spelling C. grammatical D. missing word ( ) 17. — ______ do you know so much about “going green”? — I usually get thee information by surfing the Internet. A. How B. What C. Why D. Where( ) 18. —I think there will be _____ air pollution whenever there are_____ people driving. —That’s true. I hope the air will be fresher soon. A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; less D. fewer; fewer二、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
八年级英语下册Unit8Agreenworld知识点总结及测试卷(新版)牛津版
八年级英语下册Unit8Agreenworld知识点总结及测试卷（新版）牛津版8B Unit 8 A green world单元重点知识点总览1.We can reduce air pollution by riding bicycles.我们可以通过骑自行车减少污染。
reduce 及物动词，“减少”。
如：Giving up smoking reduces the risk of heart disease.戒烟会减少得心脏病的风险。
2.We can save water by taking shorter showers.我们可以通过洗更短的淋雨节省水。
save 动词，“节约，节省”，save water “节约用水”。
如：It’s necessary for us to save water.节约用水对我们来说很有必要。
3.My dad used to drive me to school, but now we take the underground.我的爸爸过去常常开车送我去上学，但现在我们乘地铁。
（1）used to 表示“过去常常”，后接动词原形构成used to do sth “过去常常做某事”。
He used to drink.他过去经常喝酒。
（2）be used to doing sth “习惯于做某事”。
如：The old man is used to living alone.这位老人习惯于一个人生活。
【拓展】be used to 后面也可接动词原形，即be used to do sth，表示“被用于做某事”，是一种被动结构，相当于be used for doing sth。
如：The material is used to make a plane. 这材料是用于制造飞机的。
5.More and more families own cars and this causes serious air pollution.越来越多的家庭拥有汽车，这导致严重的空气污染。
牛津译林版英语八年级下Unit8单元练习试卷含答案
Unit8单元练习试卷含答案牛津译林版英语八年级下单元测试卷8B Unit 8 ___________姓名班级一、听力部分（共20分）1分，计20小题，每小题C、B、段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的第一部分：听下面10A秒钟三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读一遍。
听完每段对话后，你都有10的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
1. Where are the two people talking?C. B. A.( ) 2. What is the man going to do tomorrow?C. B. A.( ) 3. What are the two people picking?C. A. B.What are the two people talking about? ( ) 4.C. A. B.( ) 5. Where is Richard going tomorrow?C. The zoo. A. The museum. B. The farm.) 6. ( What will the weather be like tomorrow?C. Rainy. A. Fine. B. Windy.( ) 7. How many times has the lady visited Huangpu River?C. Three times. A. Once. B. Twice.( ) 8. What time is it now?C. 12:20.A. 11:40.B. 12:00.lottery How many memb ( ) 9. ers in the man's ticket are the same as the numbers?C. 4. A. 3. B. 52.) 10. ( Which one doesn't the girl use to go to school?C. The subway. B. The bus. A. The bike.第二部分：你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。
宿迁市钟吾中学2019-2020学年(下)牛津译林版八年级Unit 8 A green world (B)英语单元测试(含答案)
Unit 8 A green world（B）（40分钟完成满分100分）一、单项选择。
（15分）（）1. ---_________ important news survey you＇ve done！---Thank you.A. What anB. How anC. HowD. What（）2. All the things need air and water. Without air or water，nothing can stay________ .A. living；livingB. living；aliveC. alive；aliveD. alive；living （）3. Amy，don＇t be so worried. There＇s ________ with your father.A. serious nothingB. something seriousC. nothing seriousD. seriously something（）4. The charity show________ in our school hall this weekend.A. will be taken placeB. is heldC. will be heldD. took place（）5. Helen won＇t attend Tim＇s wedding unless she________ .A. wasn＇t invitedB. was invited toC.invitesD. is invited（）6. Will the patient________ when the doctor________ ？A. operate；reachesB. operated；arrivesC. be operated on；arrivesD. be operated；gets to（）7. ________ , something terrible________in Y ushu in the spring of 2010.A. Unlucky；happenB. Unluckily；happenedC. Unlucky；was happenedD. Unluckily；was happened（）8. These kinds of CD-ROMS ________ in that shop over there. They_______ well.A. are sold；are soldB. are sold；sellC.sell；sellD.sell；are sold（）9.---It＇s pity that I missed the show of Qi Baishi＇s paintings.---Well，you have a second chance. They ________ sometime next month.A. will displayB. are going to displayC. were displayedD. will be displaved （）10. ---In fact，everyone can do something to________ to our environment.---Yes. I don＇t think we should throw away the waste________ .A. make difference；carefullyB. make differences；carefulC. make a difference；carelesslyD. make a few differences；careless（）11. We should turn off the light when we leave a room ________ save power.A. so thatB. in order toC. forD.so（）12. We can ask people the environment by________ them the beauty________ of nature.A. protecting；showingB. to protect；showingC. to protect；to showD. protecting；to show（）13. More money ________ when we use both sides of the paper.A . will save B. was saved C. has saved D. will be saved（）14. If we do not take action to improve the environment，more _________animals will be killed by pollution.A.aliveB.livingC. liveD. lively（）15. ---You＇d better not eat too much salt. It＇s bad for your health. ---_______.A. Not at allB. You＇re welcomeC. It doesn＇t matterD. Thanks for your advice二、完形填空。
[译林版]8A Unit8 Natural disasters 单元测试卷(含答案)
![[译林版]8A Unit8 Natural disasters 单元测试卷(含答案)](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/8b069ba1f7ec4afe05a1dfaa.png)
8A Unit8 Natural disasters单元提高试卷一.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)1.—Did you hear the cries the boy?—Yes, when I arrived there, I found the boy looking at the snake fear.A. from; inB. at; withC. from; withD. in; in2. I'd love to go to the English evening. But I'm a little , because I will be asked to sing an English song in front of the whole school.A. tiredB. sadC. nervousD. pleased3. —I didn't see you at the party yesterday.—Oh, I for an important call from my brother.A. waitedB. will waitC. waitingD. was waiting4. I have no idea if he if it tomorrow.A. will come; rainsB. comes; rainsC. will come; will rainD. comes; will rain5. you never met your new workmates before, I will introduce you first at the party.A. WhileB. SoC. ButD. Since6. Judy for help when the police .A. called; was comingB. called; cameC. was calling; cameD. was calling; was coming7. The terrible earthquake hurt people and them got badly hurt.A. thousands of ; two hundreds ofB. two hundred; two hundredsC. thousand of ; two hundred ofD. thousands of; two hundred of8. —Many people in Tangshan earthquake.—That's terrible. I hope everything every day.A. lose their life; go wellB. lose their lives; go wellC. lost their lives; goes wellD. lost their lives; go well9. Every thing needs air. Without it, nothing can keep .A. living; livingB. living; aliveC. alive; aliveD. alive; living10. —Didn't you see the lightning?— . It was 'so bright.A. Yes, I didB. No, I didC. Yes, I didn'tD. No, I didn't11. —Where were you playing football ?—On the football field.A. tomorrowB. next MondayC. at 4 yesterday afternoonD. right now12. The old lady didn't know when the house caught fire.A. how to doB. where to doC. what to doD. what to do it13. —Are you of the dark?—Yes, so I always go to sleep with my bedroom lights .A. worry; onB. worried; offC. afraid; onD. fear; off14. from the smoke, you should stay low to the ground while running out of a burning house.A. To keeping awayB. To keep awayC. Keep awayD. Keeping away15. —How would you like your tea, Amy?— .A. Green, pleaseB. I like it very muchC. It tastes goodD. Thank you二、完型填空（每小题1分，满分10分）Earthquakes are common (普通) because earthquakes nearly happen every day. But most of them are very l . We can't even feel them During a strong earthquake, 2 , there is often a great noise. Then the earth 3 terribly and many houses fall down. Railway tracks break and trains go off lines. A large number of houses are destroyed(毁坏). Thousands of people lose their 4 , even lives. Besides the great damage (损害) and deaths caused by the earthquake itself, other accidents such as fires and rains often 5 . More buildings are destroyed and more people are killed.We all know the 6 of an earthquake. For hundreds of years, man 7 studying earthquakes. More than 2, 000 years ago, a Chinese scientist named Zhang Heng 8 a wonderful machine. It could point (指向) at the 9 where he earthquakes happened. Scientists are still working hard to improve(改进) these machines today. Now although(虽然) we know much more about earthquakes and 10 they happen, sometimes we still can't tell when an earthquake will happen. We still have a long way to go.( ) 1. A real B. weak C. big D. large( ) 2. A at first B. at last C. above all D. in all( ) 3.A moves B. shakes C. jumps D. breaks( ) 4. A money B. clothes C. food D. homes( ) 5. A follow B. copy C. go D. enter( ) 6. A information B. question C. danger D. importance( ) 7. A enjoyed B. kept C. stopped D. liked( ) 8. A.invented(发明) B. invited C. bought D. destroyed( ) 9.A, sky B. direction C. time D. weather( )10. A where B. when C. what D. why三、阅读理解（每空2分，满分20分）AMany animals do strange things before an earthquake. This news may be important. Earthquakes can kill people and knock down homes. The animals may help to save lives.Some animals make a lot of noise before an earthquake. Farmers have told about this. Dogs that are usually quiet have started to howl(吠).Horses on farms have run around in circles. Mice have left their holes and run away. Cows have given less milk.In a town in Italy, cats raced down the street in a group. That happened only a few hours before an earthquake. In San Francisco，a man kept tiny pet frogs. One Sunday， the frogs jumped around more than ever. They made loud noises. like bigger frogs. That night, an earthquake struck the city.People want to know when an earthquake is coming. Then they could get away safely. Right now, there is no sure way to know of time. Maybe the best way is to watch the animals.( )1. This story is mostly about ______.A. h ow animals act before an earthquakeB. how an earthquake startsC. h ow mice leaves their homesD. when an earthquake begins( )2. Before an earthquake, quiet dogs _______.A. ran awayB. started to howl C climbed trees D. raced down streets ( )3. Before an earthquake，the frogs ______.A. sangB. left their homesC. jumped around a lotD. become quiet( )4. There have been earthquakes in ______.A. most countriesB. Italy and San FranciscoC. Chicago and SpainD. all the western countries( )5. People want to _______.A. be in earthquakeB. get away from earthquakesC run around in circles D. find out early about an earthquakeBPeople travel a lot with Bel Air because they know they will get what they want. They want to go quickly and safely across the country, across the sea or right across the world, and they know Bel Air will take them where they want to go, when they want to go. Bel Air flies all the newest and fastest planes to more towns and cities, in more countries of the world than any other airline (航空公司). Do you want to go to Paris, Washington DC and Tokyo（东京）? Bel Air will take you there, at all times of the day and night, right through the week. But Bel Air flies not only to the biggest cities, in the rich counties—we fly two or three times a week to towns and cities in the centre of Asia, Africa（非洲）and South America. People who travel a lot fly with Bel Air, because they know they will leave on time and arrive on time. They know that they will receive the best food and watch the best films. Bel Air is second to none. When you fly, fly with Bel Air.( )6. Bel Air is ______.A. the name of a planB. the name of an airlineC. an air lab(实验室)D. a radio programme( )7. Bel Air’s planes ______.A. are fast, but not safeB. fly safely but slowlyC. are safe, but not quickD. fly fast and fly safely( )8. The airline flies planes to cities like Paris___________ .A. day and night, through the weekB. two or three times a weekC. at any time of the dayD. at any time of the night( )9. The reasons why people fly with Bel Air are the followings except（不包括）______ .A. they provide best foodB. people can enjoy best filmsC. they can arrive on timeD. the price is not high( )10. “Second to none” may mean ________.A. the secondB. the lastC. the bestD. the worst四、词汇检测（每小题1分，满分10分）A.根据中文及上下文语境写出单词1. Kitty suddenly (尖叫)because she saw a mouse running in front of her.2. They spent (将近)two hours doing their their homework every day.3. He pointed to the _ _ (方向)of the smoke and said "There must be a fire".4. —This shop is only open on ____________ .—So you mean it is closed on Saturdays and Sundays?5. —Judy seemed badly hurt in this car accident.—The doctor said there was nothing serious. Her heart was still_______strongly when 120 came.B.根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空6. What do you think of ______________(yesterday) talk, Simon?7. It was very clear that he was very angry because he looked at me______________(angry).8. Three years _________(late )，Mr Wang had his own company and became a businessman.9. I couldn't fall __________(sleep) last night because of the exciting news.10. —Are you feeling better now? —No, I feel much ___________ (bad).C.根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空11. They ____________(plan ) their trip the whole night so they couldn't get up this morning.12. Try ______________(not think) too much of your points. Just do your best13.___________( hide ) under a strong desk to protect yourself when an earthquake starts.14. We learnt a lot about_____________(drive) cars on the highways from the DVD.15. Daniel cleaned the table and _____________(mop) the floor after lunch.五、翻译句子(每小题3分，满分15分)1.飞机起飞的时候天正下着大雨。
牛津译林版八年级下册英语 Unit 8 单元测试卷(含答案)
牛津译林版八年级下册英语Unit 8 单元测试卷Ⅱ. Multiple choice1.---Take your time——it’s just ________ short distance from here to ________ restaurant.A./; theB. a; theC. the; aD. /; a2.---I didn’t mean ________ her.---But talking like that means ________ her.A.to hurt; to hurtB. hurting; hurtingC. to hurt; hurtingD. hurting; to hurt3.Don’t talk to him. He’s too busy ________ shopping with you. He is preparing for the exams.A.goingB. to go toC. to goD. not to go4.The computers ________ in the classroom next month.A.are going to useB. will be usedC. usedD. have used5.Which of the following sentence is different in meaning?A.You can’t be serious!B. You must be joking.C.Are you serious?D. Would you stop kidding around?6.________, wood will soon burst into a flame.A.HeatingB. When heatingC. Being heatedD. When heated7.---It was careless of you to leave all your clothes all over.---My God, ________.A.so did IB. so I didC. so were youD. so did you8.We know who we can be ________ in our lives and we usually turn to them when we needhelp.A.depend onB. dependent onC. depend withD. dependent with9.We ________ by nature, unless everyone can do something to ________ it.A.will be published; do a difference toB. will punish; make the difference forC.are punished; make the difference toD. will be punished; make a difference to10.For the sake of convenience, the library books ________ different categories.A.been separated intoB. will separate intoC.are separated intoD. separate them from11.I’m sorry I can’t ________ your opinion about this question.A.argueB. shareC. haveD. agree12.---Bob, how about going swimming this weekend?---Going swimming in such weather? ________.A.Not likelyB. Have a good tripC.OkD. I’m fond of that13.The young scientist made another wonderful discovery, ________ of great importance tostudy SARS.A.which I think isB. which I think it isC. I think which isD. I think is which Ⅲ. ClosetA spring keeper lived high above an Austrian village along the eastern part of the Alps in Central Europe.The keeper of the spring has been offered a job many years earlier by a young town councilman(议员). His job was to __1__ the leaves from the pools in the mountain. He looked around the hills __2__, cleared away the leaves and branches, and wiped away the silt(淤泥) that would otherwise have choked(堵塞) and polluted the fresh flow of water. The village soon became a(an) __3__ attraction for vacationers. Swans floated along the clear spring, and the view from the top of the Alps was __4__ words.Years passed. One evening the town council met for its meeting. As they reviewed the budget(预算), one man’s eye caught the salary figure being paid to the keeper of the spring. He said, “Who is old man? Why do we keep him year after year? No one ever sees him. For all we know, he is doing us no good. He isn’t __5__ any longer.” Then, they fired the old man.For several weeks, __6__ changed.By early autumn, however, the tree leaves began to fall and fell into the pools, __7__ the rushing flow of sparking water. One afternoon someone __8__ the spring water turn yellowish. A few days later, swans left, as did the tourists. Diseases reached deep into the village.Quickly, the councilmen held a special meeting. Realizing their mistakes, they rehired the old keeper of the spring. And within a few weeks, the river of life began to clear up. Then, new life __9__ to the village in the Alps.Never look down on the seeming __10__ of one’s task, job, or life! Even though it is rather small, it does make a difference.1. A. remove B. use C. burn D. cut2. A. nearly B. finally C. regularly D. hardly3. A. expensive B. popular C. unwelcome D. tough4. A. under B. above C. beyond D. past5. A. young B. energetic C. strong D. necessary6. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything7. A. protection B. preventing C. providing D. producing8. A. noticed B. marked C. signed D. recorded9. A. repaired B. replied C. reached D. returned10.A. weakness B. unhappiness C. smallness D. illness。
单元综合测试(B卷) Test for Unit 8 of 8B【牛津译林版】
单元综合测试(B卷) Test for Unit 8 of 8B一、听力测试A) 根据你所听到的对话，选择正确答案。
1．What does the boy want to be in the future?A．A charity worker.B．A factory worker.C．A doctor.2．How long can the girl keep the book?A．For two days.B．For two weeks.C．For one month.3．How many times has the man been to Shanghai before?A．Once.B．Twice.C．Three times.4．Where was Zhang Hua yesterday afternoon?A．In his office.B．In his friend's house.C．In his own house．5．Who can get help from the charity project?A．Poor young girls.B．Old people.C．Poor girls and boys.B) 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。
6．When did Linda join the club?A．Last month.B．Last week.C．Yesterday.7．Why don't some children go to school?A．They don't want to.B．They don't have time.C．Their families are poor.8．What would they use the donated money to do?A．They would use it to buy books and pencils for some students.B．They would use it to pay for the performance.C．They would use it to organize the next charity show.9．What did people NOT donate?A．Money.B．Clothes.C．Books.10．When will the next charity show be held?A．On Friday.B．On Saturday.C．On Sunday.二、根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式1．They were ________ (挖) for coal when I arrived there.2．Did you see the ________ (空的) plate. Put it in the kitchen.3．Paper and water can be ________ (循环利用), so we should collect them every day.4．We are in need of ________ (食用油). Could you please buy some in the supermarket? 5．Father will ________ (惩罚) you if you break his bike.6．Do you know how to arrange these letters to ________ (形成) a word?7．The bad tooth ________ (引起) much pain and I had to see the doctor at last.8．The traffic policeman stopped the driver but didn't ________ (罚款) him.9．We are sure to find a ________ (简单的) way to finish project.10．The last ________ (步骤) add some sauce to make the soup taste better.三、词形变化1．Do you know the ________ (organize) called APEC?2．We all know that smoking is ________ (harm) to our health.3．A Chinese ________ (medicine) team was sent to Nepal after the terrible earthquake. 4．Deng Wendi is one of the ________ (rich) women in the world.5．Mom said to me, “You will understand it w hen you are older and ________ (wise).”6．He finished his paper ________ (care) so there were a lot of spelling mistakes.四、单项填空1．—________ important news survey you've done! —Thank you.A．What anB．How anC．HowD．What2．Now it's much easier to shop online. When your order is ready, the things you want to buy ________ to you soon.A．sendB．was sentC．are sendingD．will be sent3．—Hurry up! My plane takes off in an hour.—Well, don't worry. You can't ________ the plane leaving at your time in such bad weather. A．get used toB．depend onC．get onD．dream of4．In the piano test, my brother didn't play well and I did ________.A．very wellB．much betterC．very goodD．even worse5．At last the boy was made ________ and began to laugh.A．stop cryingB．to stop to cryC．to stop cryingD．stop to cry6．All the ________ things need air and water. Without them, nothing can stay ________. A．living; livingB．living; aliveC．alive; aliveD．alive; living7．—Many young adults find it hard to make their own decision.—Well, they have to choose ________ and be responsible (负责任) for their actions. A．wiselyB．quietlyC．totallyD．loudly8．—Is Tom coming to our evening party?—He should, but he ________ not. It's said that he's leaving early tomorrow for New York. A．mustB．canC．needD．may9．Old people should be looked after well and ________ politely.A．spokenB．spoken onC．speak toD．spoken to10．The differences ________ these two pictures are easy ________.A．in; to seeB．from; seeingC．between; to seeD．of; seeing11．—My uncle goes to climb Mount Tai every year.—Oh，really? He ________ climbing mountains.A．used to hateB．is used to hatingC．used to hatingD．is used to hate12．—Have you ________ food?—Yes, our food ________, so we must buy some in the supermarket.A．run out of; has run outB．run out of; has run out ofC．run out; has run outD．run out; has been run out13．There are no teachers ________ the students ________ their studies.A．allow; give upB．allowed; to give upC．allowing; giving upD．allowing; to give up14．The cakes in the restaurant ________, so they ________ well.A．are tasted good; are soldB．are tasted well; sellC．taste nice; sellD．taste good; are sold15．—I'm going to a party on Thursday night at Jimmy's house.—________! You'll have two tests at school on Friday.A．It's nice to say soB．That's excitingC．You can't be seriousD．Enjoy yourself五、动词填空1．Look! The children ________ (chat) happily under the big tree.2．He has long wished to go to Dalian, but he ________ (not have) the chance yet.3．People should try to save energy by ________ (not leave) lights on all the time.4．The storm was so sudden that they did not have time ________ (get) home.5．Can you tell me where those children ________ (play) hide-and-seek at this time yesterday? 6．It is said that a new big bridge across the river ________ (build) in a few years.7．My father told me that, sound ________ (travel) through air at a speed of about 340 m/s. 8．The star ________ (ask) many strange questions and got angry at last.9．Could you tell me how soon the visitors from the USA ________ (arrive) here?10．All food can make a person fat if too much ________ (eat).六、完成句子1．你们已经开始使用太阳能了吗?_____________________________________________________________ from the sun?2．在那天将向我们演示如何再使用废品。
牛津译林版8A Unit8单元测试卷(部分答案 )
8 A Unit 8 测试卷一、选择题( )1. The earthquake in Yushu took away _________lives.A. hundreds ofB. five hundredsC. hundred ofD. five hundreds of( )2. When the flood was washing the village, people screamed and ran all directions.A. in fear, withB. with fear, inC. in fear, inD. with fear , with( )3. He kept telling himself ________. He knew he could do well if he tried.A. not to nervousB. don’t be nervousC. not to be nervousD. didn’t be nervous( )4. The earthquake ______ when I _______some cleaning.A. happened, was doingB. was happened, was doingC. was happening, didD. happens, did( )5. When I _______at his office, he _______on the phone.A. arrive, was speakingB. arrived, was speakingC. was arriving ,spokeD. was arriving, was speaking ( )6. The floor is very dirty. Will you please______?A. to mop up itB. mop up itC. to mop it upD. mop it up( )7. My mother often tells me to ____when I am in trouble. A. come down B. slow down C. calm down D. get down ( )8. After the natural disaster, we should do everything we can the people in danger .A. protectB. protectingC. to protectD. protected( )9.Simon ________while he _______his bicycle and hurt himself.A. fell down, was ridingB. fell down ,rodeC. was falling down, rodeD. was falling down, was riding ( )10--I saw Mr Smith in the office at ten yesterday morning.---That’s impossible. H e ___an English party with us then. A. has B. had C. was having D. has had ( )11.Eddie was sleeping _______Millie was reading a magazine. A．until B. while C. before D. after ( )12. People will _________ their houses _________ the terrible earthquake..A. lose, becauseB. lose, because ofC. lost, becauseD. lost, because of( )13. ---We couldn’t find you anywhere around 8:00 yesterday evening.--- I’m sorry for it. My mother and I _______ on the square.A. dancedB. will danceC. were dancingD. are dancing( )14. We should do exercise as _____ as possible to keep ______.A. more, healthyB. much, healthC. more, healthD. much, healthy( )15.My sister bought me a new camera, but I don’t know _________.A.what to useB. where to use itC. how to use itD. how to use( )16.---Sam, what will the weather be like tomorrow?---Sorry, Mum. I didn’t watch the weathe r forecast just now. I _______a football match.A.was watchingB. am watchingC. would watchD. will watch( )17. ---TV says there will be a storm tomorrow.---______. I planned to go climbing with my classmates.A.I hope soB. I ‘m afraid soC. Sounds goodD. Bad luck( )18.Many people were waiting the bus station their family or friends.A. at; forB. for; atC. at; atD. for; for( )19.I don’t know if it _________tomorrow. If it _______tomorrow, we won’t go there.A.rains, rainsB. will rain, rainsC. rains, will rainD. will rain, will rain( )20. It was very cold, he picked up sticks , but sadly the house .A. to make a fire, caught a fireB. to make a fire, caught fireC. to make fire, caught fireD. made a fire, caught fire( )21. The boy fell over and his umbrella in the wind.A.Near; losesB. nearly; losedC. near; lostD. nearly; lost( )22. At first, the woman felt a slight shake________ her body.A. fromB. acrossC. throughD. though( ) 23. His car ____ because of the cold weather. A. was broke B. broke C. broke down D. was broken down ( ) 24. We should drive as______ as ______ on a snowy day.A. more careful, possibleB. carefully, possibleC. careful, they canD. more carefully, I can ( )25. ___you know English is important，you should learn it well. A. Since B. For C. Because of D. But二、词形变换1. The man rushed into the house and saved those women’s _________ ( life ) .2. Would you please _____________ (not prevent) me from becoming a member of the Birdwatching Club?3.. Listen! I can hear an old lady________(scream) for help in the next door.4. Luke spent as little time as he could ____________ (play) computer games.5. The _________ (excite) people all stood up and cheered for Liu Xiang.6. Jack said he ___________ (mop) the water up at that time.7. The travelers were__________(trap) on the top of the mountain. They called 110 for help.8. I hope you (not make) the same mistake again.9. The earthquake happened and many people were ___________ (bad) hurt.10. Laura ____________ (learn) another language next year, isn’t she?11. Listen! I can hear an old woman __________ (scream) for help in the next door.12. I was playing computer games while my father____________ (read) newspapers.13. Keep __________ (work) on the problem, you will work it out soon.14. I am sorry I didn’t answer your phone. I (listen )to music and didn’t hear the ring.15. We don’t know if it ________(rain) this weekend.三、完形填空It was almost 9:00 p. m. when Mia Jameson left her office to go home. It was 1 . She started her car and she 2 down the dark road that led to her house in the country. She 3 the radio and sang songs while she was driving. The heater (暖气机) wasn’t working, and singing helped to k eep her 4 .The snow was heavy. Then Mia went across a small 5 . The bridge was covered with ice and the car went out of control (失去控制). Mia hit her head on the steering wheel and lost consciousness (知觉).When she 6 , her head was bleeding (流血), and she was shaking from the cold. She didn’t know7 she was. Mia opened the car door and looked around. She was under the bridge, and her car was sitting on the 8 river! She felt very 9 . She knew the ice wouldn’t10 her car for very long. She 11 to walk up the hill several times, but she kept falling in the snow. Mia tried 12 time. She fell again, but this time she couldn’t get up. She knew that13 could see her car under the bridge. She was lying in the snow, and she couldn’t14 . Mia closed her eyes and 15 die.Then she heard a voice. Mia opened her eyes. There was an old man standing over her. She stood up and walked up with the help of the old man. “That’s my truck,” said the old man. “Get in and I’ll take you home.”( )1. A. raining B. cool C. snowing D. late( )2. A. ran B. drove C. walked D. rode( )3. A. turned on B. turned over C. turned off D. turned down( )4. A. happy B. not alone C. warm D. not lonely( )5. A. bridge B. village C. town D. farm( )6. A. got up B. came back C. looked up D. woke up( )7. A. how B. what C. why D. where( )8. A. deep B. frozen C. wide D. cold( )9. A. angry B. sad C. surprised D. afraid( )10. A. keep B. pull C. take D. hold( )11. A. tried B. wanted C. would like D. seemed( )12. A. one B. one more C. other D. the other( )13. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. no one( )14. A. feel B. hear C. move D. go( )15.A. waited to B. had to C. was able to D. decided to四、阅读理解AA little knowledge can make a difference at a time of life or death. Do you know what to do if you find yourself in an earthquake？If you are inside：•Quickly move under a stron g desk，a strong table or along a wall. You can also go into a small room like the bathroom. This will protect you from falling things. Do not get into a lift.•Don’t stand near windows，large mirrors (镜子)，heavy furniture of fireplaces.If you’re outside：•M ove away from buildings and streetlights. These could fall on you.•Squat (蹲下) and protect your head until the shaking stops.After the earthquake：•Check，take care of injuries（受伤）and help make sure people around you are all right.•Watch out for aftershoc ks.•Protect yourself by wearing long pants，a long-sleeved (长袖的）shirt and strong shoes.•Listen to the radio for the latest（最新的）information.( )1. If you are in a tall building when an earthquake happens，you’d better ________.A. run into a liftB. not stay in the bathroomC. stand near large mirrorsD. not stand near windows ( )2. If you are outside during an earthquake，________.A. you must move into a buildingB. you cannot squatC. you have to stop the shakingD. you must move away from streetlights( )3. After the earthquake, you should ________.A. look after injuriesB. not help the others around youC. protect yourself without wearing shoesD. not listen to the radio for the latest information ( )4. The underlined word “aftershocks” in the passage means“________” in Chinese.A. 震感B. 震源C. 余震D. 防震( )5. The passage is mainly about _________.A. what to do before an earthquake takes placeB. how to predict （预言）an earthquake in the open airC. how to escape form an earthquake when you’re at homeD. what to do if you are in an earthquakeBLast Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories, destroying (摧毁) fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged (破坏) that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs. One person was killed, several were badly hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people received smaller hurt. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour.“I was eating with my wife and children,”he said, “When we heard a loud noise. A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him, safe but very frightened.”Mrs. Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children.“There was no time to take anything,”she said, “A few minutes later, the roof came down.”Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded (水淹的) area and the welfare department (福利机构) brought them food, clothes and shelter.( )6. How many homes altogether (总共) were damaged in the storm?A. FourteenB. Twenty-oneC. Twenty-nineD. Thirty-six( )7. Where was Mr. Tan when the storm first began?A. He was in bed.B. He was inside the house.C. He was outside the house.D. He was on the roof. ( )8. Mrs. Woo and her family didn’t get hurt because _________.A. her husband knew there would be a stormB. they were all outside the house when the storm became worseC. she felt the house was movingD. the welfare department helped her( )9. The underlined word “shelter”in this passage means ______.A. something to eatB. something to wearC. somewhere to studyD. somewhere to stay ( )10. Which of he following may be the best title for this passage?A. A Terrible StormB. A Lucky WomanC. Good SoldiersD. Clever People五、缺词填空Do you live in a big city? Do you like the traffic in your city? There are too m 1 accidents in big cities. Accidents often h 2 when people are not careful, especially when they want to c 3 the road. Why does it happen sometimes? Let me tell you. When it rains, people are in a h 4 because they don’t want to get w 5.They often go across the road q 6. Often they can't see c 7 because they hold umbrellas in front of them. Then accidents may happen at that time. Everyone knows that cars take m 8 time to stop when it's raining. So we must be more c 9 if we want to be safe. Remember everyone has only one 1 10 and we must protect ourselves well.六、书面表达请你根据下面提示,以A landslide（山崩）为题，写一篇70词左右的短文。
2020年牛津译林版8B英语 Unit8 a green world单元测试题(含答案)
八年级下学期英语Unit8检测卷一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）A) 听下面10段对话。
每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
()1. Which sight are they talking about?A.B. C.( )2. What does the man often do after work?A. B. C.( )3. What’s the man’s telephone number?A. B. C.( )4. What’s the woman’s father?A. B. C.( )5. What colour does the woman like best?A. Yellow.B. White.C. Orange.( )6. Has the girl’s mother ever been to Hainan Island?A. Sorry, I don’t know.B. Yes, she has.C. No, never.( )7. What was Meimei doing when Li Lei saw her?A. She was doing some shopping.B. She was cooking a meal.C. She was helping her mother to cook a meal.( )8. Why wouldn’t Jessica like to see the movie Coming Home?A. Because she has seen it.B. Because the movie is not exciting.C. Because she has to prepare for the test.( )9. Why did Tom get up so early this morning?A. Because he wanted to do sports.B. Because he wanted to catch a train.C. Because he wanted to walk a dog.( )10. What would Sally like their school to have?A. More books.B. More libraries.C. More clubs.B) 听下面1段对话和2篇短文。
牛津译林版英语8B_Unit8_A_green_world_单元测试卷(B)_含答案
Unit8 A green world 单元测试卷（时间：90分钟满分：100分）班级：_______ 姓名：_______ 得分：_______一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）( )1. Sir, did you see the sign "No Parking"?-Sorry. I didn't know parking here isn't_______.A. preventedB. refusedC. allowedD. expected( )2. -How do you like this one?-It is a nice digital camera, _______ a little expensive.A. becauseB. sinceC. thoughD. unless( )3. This kind of ice cream_______ delicious. I'm sure it_______ well.A. is tasted; is soldB. tastes; is sold-C. is tasted; sellsD. tastes; sells( )4. The flood washed away many villages. _______, many people have nowhere to live.A. As a resultB. So thatC. As a result ofD. In fact( ) 5. _______ volunteers from all over the world are helping survivors rebuild their homes.A. Three hundreds ofB. Hundred ofC. Three hundredsD. Hundreds of( )6. The factory_______ its waste into the river, but now it recycles the waste in a new way.A. used to putB. is used to putC. used to puttingD. is used to putting( )7. The car needs checking. It may cause accidents if it_______ soon.A. won't checkB. won't be checkedC. doesn't checkD. isn't checked( )8. We should_______ our cityA. try our best to make; more beautifulB. trying our best to making; more beautifullyC. try our best to making; more beautifullyD. trying our best to make; more beautiful( )9. Amy, don't be worried. There's_______ with your father.A. serious nothingB. something seriousC. nothing seriousD. seriously something( )10. The charity show_______ in our school hall this weekend.A. will be taken placeB. is heldC. will be heldD. took place( )11. water is easy to_______.A. Drinking polluted; get illB. To drink pollution; get illC. To drink polluted; make illD. Drinking pollution; make ill( )12. This coat_______ wool, and it_______ very comfortable.A. is made with; is feltB. is made from; is feltC. is made of; feelsD. is made up from; feels( )13. Jim doesn't do the homework_______ his sister.A. as careful asB. so carefully asC. as carefully soD. too careful as( )14. _______ these books and magazines to the library on time.A. Make sure to returnB. Be sure of returningC. Be sure to returnD. Make sure of returning( )15. If we do something_______ the law, we will_______.A. against; punishedB. with; be punishedC. with; punishedD. against; be punished( )16. A report says that the world's natural gas deposits(储存) _______ early in the future.A. will be run outB. will use upC. will run outD. will be cleaned up二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)The Earth is our home. We must take care of it. Life today is 1 than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought some new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution.Man has polluted the 2 . The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious 3 there were not so many people. Now man is slowly polluting the whole 4 .5 pollution is still the most serous. It's bad for all6 things.Pollution caused by 7 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. People say it's 8 to ride bikes. But even in developed countries, most people don't go to work by bike. It's because the number of cars on the roads becomes larger. So more people 9 their bikes and go to work by car, then things are getting worse and worse. We should have special roads only for bikes and make it 10 difficult and expensive for drivers to drive their cars into the city that they will go back to using their bikes.( )l. A. easy B. easier C. hard D. harder( )2. A. moon B. star C. Earth D. sun( )3. A. so B. because C. and D. but( )4. A. land B. country C. city D. world( )5. A. Air B. Food C. Water D. Noise( )6. A. life B. live C. living D. alive( )7. A. SO2 B. O2 C. H2O D. N2( )8. A. least B. best C. most D. worst( )9. A. put on B. look at C. put away D. look up( )10. A. quite B. such C. very D. so三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ARubbish sorting(分类) probably doesn't sound like much fun. But there is a new mobile game that may change your opinion about it, and you might even learn something while you play it-Meet Sortee.Meet Sortee is a puzzle game developed by Flow Studio, a UK company. It makes you think deeply about everyday objects(物体) and their meanings.The rule of the game is quite simple. Two bins are placed on either side of the screen. Each of the bins has a label(标签) next to it and the label explains what it is for. When an object, such as a car or an apple, appears on the screen, you need to decide which bin it should be sorted into and then send it there by moving your finger.The game seems easy enough at first. But as you move on to more levels, it gets harder. The number of bins increases(增长) to three or four and the time given gets shorter. You need to think and move faster. That can be really difficult.There are 400 objects in total and more than 100 bins in the game. The more objects you correctly sort, the more game coins 'you can get. It's a bit like working in a rubbish recycling center, but it has no bad smell.You can download the free game from Apple's app store(苹果软件下载中心) , but it only lets you play the first few levels. If you want to open the next 40 levels, you need to pay 6 yuan for the full game.( )1. The passage is probably taken from_______.A. a postcardB. a newspaperC. a comic bookD. a novel( )2. Of the following, which order is RIGHT according to the third paragraph?①An object appears on the screen.②You send it by moving your finger.③Two bins are placed on either side of the screen.④You decide which bin to sort the object into.A. ④③①②B. ①④③②C. ③①④②D. ③②④①( )3. Which of the following can we infer(推断) from the passage?A. You can play the full game for free.B. You can play the full game easily.C. There are only 2 bins in each level.D. There are over 40 levels in the game.( )4. The writer of the passage thinks_______.A. the rule of the game is quite difficultB. rubbish sorting in the game is boringC. the rubbish smells good in a rubbish recycling centerD. the game can help people learn about rubbish sorting( )5. What's the best title of the passage?A. A mobile game.B. Rubbish sorting.C. Apple's app store.D. A recycling center.BDid you know that each day one person in the US throws away 4. 4 pounds of rubbish? Almost every month, we throw away our own rubbish in packaging alone. Packaging (including boxes, bags, etc) comes to our homes with the things we have bought. Several weeks ago, the TV news said that in a city in Italy, tons of rubbish were piled up in the streets, and the smell was rather terrible. What can we do to help? We should get to know the following Rs.To reduce means to make less rubbish. That is one of the first things we all should do for the environment. Reduce your rubbish by doing things like packing your lunch in reusable containers (可在利用的容器), taking smaller potions(份) at dinner so you don't waste food when you have had enough, writing on both sides of paper, and using less water when taking a shower.To reuse is to use things again. Think about the bags you get from the store. They can be reused to carry your lunch, to hold your rubbish, or to collect used cans. You can even take them back to the store the next time to carry your things instead of getting a new bag!Recycling is an important part of keeping our planet clean and green. It can also save energy. Be sure that you don't throw things in the rubbish that can be recycled to make something else. Paper, plastic, cans and bottles can all be recycled, but food, electrical waste and mobile phones can't. When you are not sure whether something can be recycled, go to your parents and teachers for advice.Follow the three Rs, and every one of us can do something to save the Earth. It is also the best way to save ourselves.( )6. The first paragraph of the passage implies(暗示) that_______.A. packaging should be given upB. Italy is too dirty for us to visitC. the US produces most rubbishD. the Earth is becoming dirtier( )7. The writer seems to ask people to reuse the bags_______.A. only as rubbish bagsB. only for carrying other thingsC. mainly to have a cleaner worldD. mainly to save some money( )8. Which of the following can be recycled?A. Food and bottles.B. Books and newspapers.C. Paper and mobile phones.D. Plastic and electrical waste.( )9. The passage mainly tells us that_______.A. all useless things can be recycledB. the environment is greatly improvingC. the three Rs can help us clean the EarthD. we should never throw any rubbish awayCWaste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don't agree with them.Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources, we are short of others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can I move? Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening, for example,turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we 1eave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best.( )10.Which is NOT mentioned in this passage?A. Fresh water.B. Forest.C. Oil.D. Coal.( )11.What may happen in 100 year?A. We may still have enough oil.B. We may still have enough coal.C. We may have a little oil.D. We may have no coal or Oil to use.( )12.Which of the following is RIGHT?A. Waste brings problems.B. Waste can bring no problem.C. China is rich in fresh water.D. Students never waste things.DNow more and more parents have their children learn to play music. They think musicians have a lot of advantages. They get much satisfaction from playing music and they can use their skills to make a good living. Now, a new research suggests that musicians benefit in another way：they are better at learning languages.Some researchers in Hong Kong made the research. It showed that children who were studying music had better memories in learning languages than children who were not. Ninety boys, aged six to fifteen, were tested on their ability to remember words from a list. Half of them were learning to play musical instruments(乐器), while the other half were not. The researchers found that the children who were studying music had much better verbal memory. The longer they studied music, the better their memories were.Studying music seemed to help the brain develop in ways that helped it process information, although the researchers were not sure why. In any case, improved verbal memory is very helpful to the children, and seems to make it easier to learn foreign languages.( )13. Which of the following is NOT men______ mentioned in the passage?A. P arents think musicians can get a lot of satisfaction from playing music.B. P arents think musicians can live a good life.C. M usic is very popular now.D. M ore and more children are learning music now.( )14. What did the research show?A. H alf of the children were learning to play musical instruments.B. A ll children were better at learning languages.C. C hildren studying music had better memories in learning languages.D. S ome of the children were better at learning music skills.( )15. What’s the meaning of the word “verbal”?A. 语言的B.具体的C.形象的D.大脑的四、词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
译林牛津版初中英语八年级下英语Unit8测试卷及答案
译林牛津版八年级下英语Unit8测试卷及答案（分值：120分时间：90分钟）一、单项选择（每小题1分，共计15分）1. Which of the following is new energy?A coalB oilC gasD wind2. A report says that the world’s natural gas deposits______ early in the future.A will be run outB will use upC will run outD will be cleaned up3. The car needs checking. It may cause accidents if it _______ soonA won’t checkB won’t be checkedC doesn’t checkD isn’t checked4. ----- Sir, did you see the sign “ No Parking” ?----- Sorry. I didn’t know parking here isn’t________.A preventedB refusedC allowedD expected5. Without enough trees, soil won’t be kept____. And then sandstorms may happen.A in the placeB on placeC in placeD on the place6. The young man was seen_____ into a bank by a policeman.A to breakB breakC breakingD broken7. Will the patient______ when the doctor_______?A operate; reachesB operated; arrivesC be operated on; arrivesD be operated; gets to8. These new clothes______ to the children in the village tomorrow.A are sentB were sentC will sentD will be sent9. Waste_______ different groups in some countries.A is separated intoB are separated intoC is separated toD are separated to10._______, something terrible ______ in Yushu last spring.A Unlucky; happenB Unluckily; happenedC Unluckcy; was happenedD Unluckily; was happened11.---- Sandy, we shouldn’t use plastic bags. Le t’s take our own bag______.----- OK. And we also should walk______ driving to the super market.A instead; insteadB instead of; instead ofC instead of; insteadD instead; instead of12. These kinds of CD---ROMS______ in that shop over there. They _____ well.A are sold, are soldB are sold, sellC sell, sellD sell, are sold13. Smart phones can be used to _____ for information. But I am not used to _____ information on such a small screen.A search; readB searching; readingC search; readD search; reading14. The poor girl needs an operation. But it will ________ a lot of money.A. payB. costC. spendD. have15. A new bike _______ me by my father.A is buyingB was bought toC is bought forD was bought for二、完型填空（每小题1分，共计15分）Last summer holidays, my classmates and I helped with a charity show. Its aim was to raise money for those children who _16_ go to school in poor areas. We did a lot for that.I felt happy when I _17to be the host. Though it was _18__, I was very nervous _19the TV cameras. I knew that lots of people would come _20the show, also there would be a large audience _21 _ the TV.As some famous stars would come to the show, one of my _22 _was to introduce each of them. I also had __23 _ things to do. So I often worked from morning till night. It was hard work, __24I was happy.I practised a lot before the show. I had to remember all the words and do everything right at the same time. At first, I thought I would never be able to do it well. I kept __25myself not to be nervous. Slowly everything became easier.The big day came very fast. _26 people came to the show. They donated money and materials. And the local businesses also gave ___27 _ a lot of support. __28 _ generous they are.After the show, we sent the donations to those poor children. Soon they wrote back. They were __29_ grateful to us. I was very proud that I could help them. I hope ___30__ people will help them.( )16. A. mustn't B. couldn't C. needn't D. shouldn't( )17. A. choose B. chose C. am chosen D. was chosen ( )18. A. exciting B. excited C. frightening D. frightened ( )19. A. as B. since C. because D. because of ( )20.A. to look B. to watch C. to notice D. to find( )21. A. in front B. in front of C. in the front of D. in the front ( )22. A. duty B. work C. duties D. works( )23. A. some other B. others C. another D. some others ( )24. A. or B. but C. and D. so( )25. A. tell B. telling C. told D. to tell( )26. A. Hundred B. Hundreds C. Hundred of D. Hundreds of ( )27. A. we B. us C. our D. ourselves( )28. A. How B. What C. How a D. What a( )29. A. real B. really C. true D. truly( )30. A. little and little B. less and less C. many and many D. more and more三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，计30分）A?London Eye London Eye is 135 meters high and has become one of the world's tallest observation wheels (观景摩天轮).It has 32 capsules(密闭) and carries about 10,000 visitors every day. You can travel in complete safety. And you can see up to 40 kilometers away in all directions from each capsule. Because of the way the capsules are hung, it provides a full 360- degree panorama (全) when you are at the top of the wheel.?Buckingham PalaceBuckingham Palace is Queen Elizabeth H 's official residence (寝宫).The State Rooms(国事厅）in it have been open to the public for the Summer Opening since 1993. At first, theSummer Opening was considered a way toraise money for repairing Buckingham Palace, but it became so popular that the Queen has continued to let visitors enjoy it everysummer. The Queen is not at BuckinghamPalace when it is open to the public--she goes to one of her country residences.If you are visiting at a different time of theyear, go to see the Changing of the Guard(换岗仪式). ?The British MuseumThe British Museum was open to the public in 1753 and it continues to be free since then. More than 7 million objects are kept in the British Museum, and it wouldprobably take a week to see everything! Don't think the British Museum is full ofworks of art from old England. In fact, it is full of the treasures the soldiers broughtback from faraway places. Those treasures include some collections which are thelargest and best-known in the world.31. The incorrect description of London Eye is that .A. it is one of the world's tallest observation wheelsB. you can see up to 40 kilometers away in all directions from each capsuleC. it has 32 capsules and carries around 1,000 visitors every dayD. you can enjoy a full 360-degree panorama when you are at the top of thewheel32. The aim of opening Buckingham Palace to the public every summer isto .A. raise money for building a new palaceB. let visitors see the Changing of the GuardC. let visitors enjoy the Queen's country residenceD. raise money for repairing it and let visitors enjoy it33. From the passage, we know that .A. the British Museum is open for free only in summerB. the British Museum has more than 70 million objectsC. some of the treasures were brought to England by foreign visitorsD. you may need 7 days to enjoy everything in the British MuseumBDifferent countries have different customs. When you travel to other countries,please follow their customs, just as the saying goes, “_____”．Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip. It is usual to tipporters who help carry your bags, taxi drivers and waiters. Waiters expect to get a15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.In England, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. It’sa good idea to talk about the weather. It’sa important to respect lines there. It’sfavourite subject of conversation with the British.s a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone In Spain, it’invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generallyopen until after 9 p.m.In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek(脸颊). Your host maywelcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite of you to do the same.In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other whenthey mee t for the first time. When a person gives you a card, don’t put it into pocket right away. The person expects you to read it.Don’t f orget to be careful of your body language to express something in conversation. A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may beimpolite in another.34. When you travel to the USA, you don’t need to tip _____.A. portersB. waitersC. taxi driversD. cashiers35. The missing sentence in the first paragraph should be “_____”．A. Love me, love my dogB. He who laughs last laughs bestC. When in Rome, do as the Romans doD. Where there is a will, there is a way36. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. In Spain, people usually have dinner very early.B. In England, it’s not polite to talk about the weather.C. In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek.D. In Japan, you should not read the business card as you get it.37. What is the best title of the passage?A. How to TipB. Different CountriesC. When to Have DinnerD. Advice to International TravelersCAt East China University of Science and Technology, students will get a coupon (优惠券) if they eat up their food. Students can collect coupons and exchange them forsmall gifts, such as books, magazines, mobile phone covers and hand warmers."It's been such a surprise," said Liang Zhaoyun, 19, a student at the universityin Shanghai. "It has given us one more motivation to finish our food. "The measure is part of a national "eat-up" campaign(行动) which is organized bystudents to deal with food waste on campuses(校园).Why only on campuses, you might ask? Because according to a report by平Xinhua News Agency, students waste twice as much food as the national average(均).The campaign on campus food waste is receiving attention across the country."The aim of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food.We hope it can also encourage students to choose a more environment-friendly andhealthy lifestyle," said Tao Siliang, secretary of the Youth League Committee at Shanghai University.But some school food is poorly prepared, so students do not like to finish it all.Some schools have taken notice of this and they are taking measures to improve it."I'm glad that we've reduced food waste since the 'eat-up' campaign began. Butif we call on students to waste less food, we should also improve the service andfood standard on campuses." said Tao.38. From Paragraph l,we know that the students will get a coupon___________ .A. when they eat school foodB. after they exchange giftsC. if they finish all their foodD. if they collect the waste39. The underlined word "motivation" in Paragraph 2 means in Chinese.A. 动力B. 机会C. 试验D. 条件40. The "eat-up" campaign is carried out on campuses because ________.A. students get a good educationB. schools offer small giftsC. students waste too much foodD. school food is more delicious41. The purpose of the campaign is mainly to ________ .A. improve the school food standardB. encourage a greener and healthier lifestyleC. receive attention from the societyD. further improve the service in universitiesDMartin Lynch, an American businessman, h ad been going on vacation to a smallMexican fishing village for a number of years. One morning while going for a walkalong the beach, he saw his friend Pablo Perez, a local fisherman. Martin watchedPablo unload the fish from his boat and pack the fish in a box.Martin noticed Pablo was smiling and looked very happy. He could also seeseveral large fish in the boat. Martin greeted Pablo and asked how long it took totaycatch the fish. “Just a few hours,” replied Pablo. Martin asked, “Why d longer and catch more fish?”“I have enough for my family,” Pablo said.asked Martin. “I take a nap, play with mydo you do with the rest of your day?” children, spend time with my wife, and go into the village to see my friends and playMartin explained that if Pablo worked longercards, I have a full and busy life.” hours and caught more fish, he could make more money. With the extra money,Pablo could buy more boats and catch many more fish. By selling the fish, Pablocould open his own factory and sell direct to supermarkets.“The n what?” asked Pablo. “Well you would probably have to move to MexicoCity to run the business. Finally, you would be able to sell your business and makemillions of dollars,” replied Martin. “How long will that take?” asked P Martin thought for a while and said it would probably take at least 15 years.“And then what” asked Pablo.“Well, that’s the best part,” Martin said. “You will be able to retire, buy near the ocean, sleep longer, play with your children, spend more time with yourwife, see your friends, and play cards.”42. What makes the Mexican fisherman happy is ______________.A. many friends to visit himB. a full and busy lifeC. more boats and more fishD. the house near the ocean43. How can the fisherman make more money in the businessman’s view?A. By buying a supermarket.B. To move to Mexico City.C. By selling his own business.D. To work longer and catch more fish.44. The underlined w ord “unload” in the passage means ____________.A. put … intoB. take … away fromC. break downD. set off45. We can infer(推理) from the passage that ____________.A. the fisherman will stay the same with his lifeB. the fisherman will leave the village for Mexico CityC. the business man will buy the fisherman’s boatD. it takes all day for the fisherman to catch large fish四、词汇运用（每小题1分，共10分）46. Taking too much exercise after meals is _______（有害的）to your health.47. We can’t finish________（挖）such a big hole without your help.48. Nature is our greatest___________（财富，宝藏）49. We depend on its rich __________（资源）to live.50. These new types of___________（能源）cost very little.51. All__________( live ) things need air and water to survive.52. Tom was riding too_____________( careless). As a result, his bike rushed intothe river.53. We should try out best to__________（减少）the pollution.54. Today is 5 June, World___________（环境）Day.55. It is important for us to develop a green___________( life).五、任务型阅读（每小题1分，共10分）Sue and Jim were neighbors for five years but they were never interested in eachother. Then one day, Sue saw Jim’s music collection. She noticed a rare punk rock CD that she also owned. At that moment, she realized that they both had the sameinterest in music and they started talking. Sue said, “I thought we had nothing incommon（相同）until I saw his CD by the New York Dolls.” They are now marrie and living with each other.Some psychologists (心理学家) think that your taste in music is related to (有联系的) your personality. As part of a test at the University of Texas, Austin, USA, volunteers created a CD of their favourite songs. The volunteers then listened to eachoutgoing,personality—other’s CDs and made guesses about the CD creator’sadventurous, happy, and so on. These strangers correctly guessed much more about each others’ personalities through their CDs than through their clothes or taste in films. For example, Sue and Jim love punk music, which means they have outgoing personalities.The psychologists who did the test found Snoop Dogg (hip-hop) fans are likelyto be energetic and talkative. People who like U2 (rock/pop music) are generally independent and adventurous.The psychologists also found that Louis Armstrong(jazz) fans tend to(倾向于)be shy. The psychologists were surprised to find that rap and heavy metal fans werealso shier and quieter than many other music lovers.Title: 56 and PersonalityAn opinion Your 57 in music is related to your personality.Findings One’s clothes or taste in films is 58 important than his/her CDs in a test of guessing about one’s personality.It is said that hip-hop fans are energetic and talkative.People who 59 rock or pop music are usually independent and adventurous.Jazz fans are likely to be 60 .It’ｓ61 that rap and heavy metal fans are shier and quieter than many other music lovers.An 6263 Sue and Jim were neighbors for five years, they were never interested in each other.After Sue noticed they both had rare punk rock CDs, she found they had 64in common.They are now married and living 65 .56__________ 57__________ 58__________ 59___________ 60____________61__________ 62__________ 63 __________ 64___________ 65_____________六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）Do you know Sweden(瑞典)？It is in the n 66 of Europe．It is the fourth largest c 67 in Europe with an area of 450, 000 square kilometers and the number of people is about 8.5 million. Over one third(三分之一) of them live in the three largest cities, c 68 Stockholm, Goteborg and Malmo. More than half of Sweden is covered with trees. It is one of the richest countries in the world. About 100 years ago Sweden became industrialized(工业化). Most f 69 gave up their farms and went into the cities. But now great c 70 have taken place. Sweden is the country where the famous Nobel Prize(诺贝尔)are awarded. Many people who have visited Stockholm, the c 71 of Sweden, must have b 72 to the places where Nobel Prizes are awarded. The first language of Sweden is Swedish. English is the first foreign language in schools. Many middle-school students can s 73 two to three languages. Most of the Swedish people, men and women, o 74 and young, can speak English. So there is no p 75 to speak with them in English．66__________ 67__________ 68 __________ 69___________ 70_____________71__________ 72__________ 73__________ 74___________ 75___________七、翻译句子（每小题2分，共10分）76.像玻璃，塑料和纸的东西被分成不同的种类（组）。
【牛津译林版】八年级英语下Unit 8试卷及答案
一、选择题1．There are ________ soccer fans in the world.A．million B．three millions C．millions of2．—________ have you been at this school?—Since 1990.A．How long B．How much C．How soon D．How often 3．（2017年山东泰安）It is accepted by everyone that knowledge is the most valuable _______ for human beings.A．standard B．treasure C．invention D．instruction 4．Let’s，or we’ll miss the train．A．stay up B．hurry up C．put up D．give up 5．—Have you finished ______the housework?—No，but I'll finish it in two hours.A．to do B．doing C．do D．does 6．When Anna heard someone call her name, she stood up and walked _______ the door. A．from B．towards C．around D．against 7．Don’t go to the hall _______ people. It’s very crowded.A．full of B．close to C．made of D．similar to 8．—It’s repor ted that Harbin has got ready for the 2017 Harbin International Ice and Snow Sculpture Festival.—Really? I can’t wait _______ the city.A．to show B．showing C．to visit D．visiting 9．Mrs. Smith has ______ English for 10 yearsA．taught me B．taught my C．teach me D．teach my 10．_________ the students in my class is fifty, and _________ them go to school by bus. A．The number of; a number of B．The number of; the number ofC．A number of; the number of D．A number of; a number of11．True friends are great ________ in your life. With them, you’ll live a happier and more wonderful life.A．treasure B．interest C．knowledge D．spirit 12．— Last month Mr.Green's new book came out and it was a great ________．—Yeah.Lots of people liked it.A．trouble B．success C．idea13．—Harry Potter is very interesting and it is one of the most popular books in the world.—________．And I don't know why so many people are interested in it.A．That sounds great B．I can believe that C．I just don't like it 14．Is England _________ island country?A．a B．an C．the D．/15．— Did you see my keys. Henry? Oh , I see Bill _______ them in your bag.A．put B．would put C．puts D．putting16．My father on business for two weeks. He’ll return in three days.A．has been away B．left C．has left17．（题文）--- Long time no see! I think you a lot.--- Yes. I used to be quiet, but now I'm outgoing.A．will change B．were changing C．are changed D．have changed18．— Have you found your key?—_________. I’m still looking for it.A．Not yet B．Of course C．No problem D．Here it is19．All the students ran ______ the playground after class.A．of B．in C．with D．towards 20．—This is the second time I have come to Taiyuan. It _______ a lot.—Yeah, it is becoming more and more beautiful.A．changes B．will change C．was changing D．has changed【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】句意：世界上有数以百万计的足球迷。
2019年泽林牛津版八年级下Unit8单元测试题含答案
2019年泽林牛津版八年级下Unit8单元测试题含答案Unit 8 单元测试题Ⅰ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
( )1. Your advice will certainly make a difference ______ the way I do my job.A. forB. toC. aboutD. from( )2. All of us find ______ necessary to do sports every day.A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it( )3. —Do you think it is ______ of Jim to spend so much time walking to work?—Yes. It is good for both the environment and his health.A. wrongB. friendlyC. wiseD. impossible( )4. —There are ______ differences between the two rooms, are there?—Do you think so? Room 302 has ______ dust because its window isn’t open to the road.A. few; lessB. a few; lessC. few; moreD. a few; more( )5. —To be honest, the job is done ______ to make your boss pleased.—I’m sorry. I will try my best next time.A. too carelessB. careless enoughC. too carelesslyD. carelessly enough( )6. This kind of electric (电动的) car is much safer. ______, it saves much energy.A. MoreoverB. HoweverC. ThereforeD. Otherwise( )7. —______ do the volunteers spend so much time collecting waste?—For recycling, I think.A. HowB. WhyC. WhatD. Where( )8. Wendy’s room looks so tid y with every piece of furniture ______.A. at a placeB. in placeC. in a placeD. at place( )9. —What can be used to ______ electricity?—A lot of things, such as water and wind.A. pushB. protectC. preventD. produce( )10. My new job will mean ______ all over the world.A. travelB. travelledC. travellingD. to travel( )11. —Jack, didn’t you see the sign “No smoking”?—Sorry. I didn’t know smoking isn’t ______ here.A. achievedB. avoidedC. allowedD. expected( )12. —After the sports meeting, there are so many water bottles in the dustbin.—Members of our society will collect them so that they can be ______.A. repliedB. returnedC. reducedD. reused( )13. I wasn’t worried about the situation because I knew I could ______ you.A. depend uponB. take afterC. hear fromD. look like( )14. Helen, we have ______ money, so we can’t take a taxi to go home.A. taken outB. taken out ofC. run outD. run out of( )15. —You won first prize? Are you joking?—______. We played really well in that game.A. Of courseB. I am seriousC. Never mindD. You are welcomeⅡ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）根据材料内容，从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
【牛津译林版】八年级英语下Unit 8试卷(及答案)(1)
一、选择题1．Is England _________ island country?A．a B．an C．the D．/2．I began watching here an hour ago, but now nothing ______ yet.A．happens B．will happenC．happened D．has happened3．（2017年山东泰安）It is accepted by everyone that knowledge is the most valuable _______ for human beings.A．standard B．treasure C．invention D．instruction 4．（江苏宿迁）—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes. ________ book is very interesting.A．An B．A C．The D．/5．—______？—It's fantastic.A．What's the film likeB．What's the filmC．How's the film likeD．Does the film sound like a comedy6．He______in his hometown since then.A．is B．was C．will be D．has been 7．My family has two dogs.One is white，________ is black.A．other B．another C．the other8．When I first came to the class, the teacher asked me to _______ myself.A．report B．serve C．introduce D．explain 9．This story made me______ I have cried many timesA．feels sad B．feeling sad C．to feel sad D．feel sad 10．—Eric, you have seen the movie. _______?—It’s interesting. You can wa tch it.A．How do you know that B．What do you think of itC．What does it look like D．How does it begin11．-- Let’s go climbing, shall we?--You _______ be joking! Don’t you know I’m afraid of high places?A．may B．can C．must D．should 12．__________, boys and girls. The school bus is leaving in five minutes.A．Give up B．Take up C．Hurry up D．Stay up 13．, or we'll be late for the exam and the teacher will be angry with us.A．Be careful B．Come in C．Hurry up D．Wait a moment14．It is accepted by everyone that knowledge is the most valuable for human beings. A．standard B．treasure C．invention15．My sister wants to study ______ in Australia.A．out B．abroad C．due D．modern 16．Miss Li’s ______ is sweet.A．voice B．sound C．hear D．noise17．—________ you ________ Frank yet？—Yes. I ________ him a moment ago.A．Will；call；calledB．Have；called；calledC．Did；call；have calledD．Have；called；have called18．I wonder .A．where does he live B．how old he isC．what is he doing D．how soon will he come hack19．________the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are_____teachers.A．The number of, woman B．The number of , women C．A number of, woman 20．Don’t go to the hall _______ people. It’s very crowded.A．full of B．close to C．made of D．similar to【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】句意：英国是一个岛国吗？ island以元音音素开头，前面用不定冠词an表示泛指，，故答案为B。
【牛津译林版】初二英语下Unit 8试卷及答案
一、选择题1．(2017，北京)Lily is my classmate.We ________ each other since she came to our school. A．know B．knew C．have known2．--______ you ______ this new movie?—Not yet, I’ll see it this Sunday.A．Did , see B．Do , see C．Have , seen3．—________ have you been at this school?—Since 1990.A．How long B．How much C．How soon D．How often 4．— How do you like your English teacher?— He is great. We friends since three years ago.A．were B．have madeC．have been D．have become5．Ever since then, we ____ good friends.A．be B．is C．was D．have been 6．If you want to be a basketball player，practicing hard is the key to ______. A．success B．silence C．treasure D．dream 7．My family has two dogs.One is white，________ is black.A．other B．another C．the other8．Don’t go to the hall_______ people. It’s very crowded.A．full of B．close to C．made of D．similar to 9．--Will Jenny come tomorrow?–I’m not sure. She ______ an hour ago without saying anything.A．has left B．left C．leave D．will leave 10．—Jim, there is ________ island near here, yes?— Yes.________ island is not big but beautiful so you can visit it in your free time.A．a; The B．an; The C．an; An11．The girl likes the book so much that she can’t.A．put it up B．put it down C．put on it D．put off it 12．—Have you seen the movie Monster Hunt ________？— Yes, I've ________ seen it.It's wonderful.A．already; yet B．yet; yet C．yet; already13．In this country most people can speak two languages, English and ________．A．French B．American C．Canada14．My parents haven't called me back ____________.A．already B．yet C．then D．still 15．Look at these collections. They are all stamps.A．full of B．full with C．filled of D．filled in16．（题文）--- Long time no see! I think you a lot.--- Yes. I used to be quiet, but now I'm outgoing.A．will change B．were changing C．are changed D．have changed17．It is accepted by everyone that knowledge is the most valuable for human beings. A．standard B．treasure C．invention18．School violence (校园暴力) ________ much attention of the whole society and people are calling on the government to make laws against it as early as possible.A．has drawn B．will draw C．drew D．was drawing 19．True friends are great ________ in your life. With them, you’ll live a happier and more wonderful life.A．treasure B．interest C．knowledge D．spirit20．I can’t say _______ I want to visit my grandma. I haven’t met her for a long time.A．how much B．how far C．how long D．how often【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【详解】句意：莉莉是我的同班同学，自从她来到我们学校我们就认识了。
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8B Unit8测试卷一、单项选择题：（1’*20=20’）( ) 1. -----Is SIEMENS _______ European company ?-----Yes .Its head of office is in __________ Germany.A. a ;theB. an ; theC. a ; /D. an ; /( ) 2. -----My mobile phone has ________ of power. -----Really? Then you can use mine . Don’t worry.A. run outB. run awayC. run upD. run on( ) 3 . ----Will you plant trees tomorrow morning? ----- _______ . We will go if the weather is fine .A. That’s trueB. Of courseC. No problemD. It depends( ) 4. ----It’s a pity that I missed the show of Qibaishi’s painting .----- Well, you have a second chance . They _______ sometimes next month .A. will displayB. are going to displayC. were displayedD. will be displayed( ) 5 .--- The second YOG _______ this summer in Nanjing.----- Yes . And many sports and cultural events __________ at the same time.A. will hold , will take placeB. will be held , will be taken placeC. will hold , will be taken placeD. will be held , will take place( ) 6. ----What will you do with the waste paper?---- The waste paper as well as the used books _______ to the recycling company.A. is going to sendB. are going to sendC. is going to be sentD. are going to be sent( ) 7. ----- Tom and his parents will help us work in the park.----- That’s great. If more people take part, the park will be ________ in a shorter time .A. cleaned outB. cleaned downC. cleaned upD. cleaned away( ) 8. ----- China is a country with __________ resources .----- That’s true. But China is also a country with the largest number of people .A. richB. poorC. highD. low( ) 9. ----After the sports meeting ,there are so many water bottles in the dustin.----So our club will start a project to collect them so that they will be _______.A . replied B. return C. reduce D. reused( ) 10. -----Sir, did you see the sign “No Parking ”?----- Sorry , I didn’t know parking isn’t _________ here.A. preventedB. refusedC. allowedD. excepted( ) 11. A report says that the world’s natural gas deposits(存储)_______ early in the next century.A. will run outB. will be run outC. will use upD. will be cleaned up( ) 12.Which of the following actions is NOT part of green life?A. Burning rubbish in the open air .B. Planting trees in springC. Walking or riding bikes to school .D. Taking a shopping basket when going shopping .( ) 13. His parents found _______ to tell him everything that had happened.A. it necessaryB. that necessaryC. this necessaryD. necessary( ) 14. -----There are so many nice programmes on Friday evening .I can’t decide _________?-----I would watch the show on Jiangsu TV if I were you.A. how to watchB. which to watchC. how should I watchD. what should I watch( ) 15.Chinese speed skater ,Li Jianrou was a dark horse .She ______ to win the gold medal before the race started.A. didn’t expectB. wasn’t expectedC. wasn’t expectingD. hasn’t expected( ) 16. We have discussed the project for two hours . And after a short break ,the discussion ________.A. will carry onB. will be carried onC. has carried onD. were carried on( ) 17. When the fire started ,Tom was ________ to help all the children out . He is both brave andsmart.A. too calmB. calm enoughC. too nervousD. nervous enough( ) 18. ----How soon will these waste bottles be recycled ? ----_______.We have called the recycling company.A. An hour agoB. In an hourC. After an hourD. For an hour( ) 19._____ is really hard ______ them to climb such a high mountain.A. This; toB. It ; toC. This ; forD. It ; for( ) 20. -----If I work hard at my lessons from now on ,can I do well in them? ------ Sure .________.A. All rivers run into the sea .B. Every day is not Sunday.C. Better late than neverD. Many hands make light work二、完形填空：（1’*10=10’）Some inventions are very important. For example, the telephone allows people to communicate all over the world. The 21 lets people travel long distances in a short time. Life is much easier with these 22 inventions.Some inventions are just fun. A company in Japan has invented 23 flowers. You can listen to music that comes through real flowers. Customers in restaurants can smell the beautiful roses 24 listen to pleasant music while eating. People in the dentist’s office can look at pretty lilies and listen to Mozart while having their 25 examined!There is now a vehicle that gets you around with almost no effort 26 . In fact, you drive this invention while standing on it! This vehicle runs by electricity(电). It 27 quite easily. When you lean forward, it moves forward, and when you lean 28 , it moves backward!A new kind of bubble liquid has been invented. If you blow bubbles 29 this liquid, they can last for several minutes! 30 are very strong. You can even pick them up and throw them around!Do you have your own ideas about inventions now?21. A. bike B. bus C. ship D. plane22.A. important B. useless C. boring D. strange23. A. dancing B. talking C. singing D. walking24. A. but B. so C. nor D. and25. A. ears B. eyes C. teeth D. nose26. A. in all B. at all C. after all D. for all27. A. carries B. makes C. works D. plays28. A. forward B. backward C. towards D. afterwards29. A. about B. at C. with D. for30. A. They B. We C. You D. None三、阅读理解：（2’*10=20’）ALooking for a children’s book? Internet users can find hundreds of them. These books are from around the world. And they are free to readers. The United States has started a project called the International Children’s Digital Library. It is supported by the National Science Foundation, the Library of Congress and the Institute of Museum and Library Services.The goal of the project is to offer more than 10,000 children’s electronic books in at least 100 languages. Some of the books show the similarities and differences in ways of life around the world. They will enablechildren to have a better understanding of other people’s cultures. People working for this project have tried to design easy ways to search the collection and read the books. A picture of each page appears on the computer. Users can also print the pages on paper if they want to.The project is for two main groups of users. The first group is children between the ages of three and thirteen, along with their teachers and parents. The second group is researchers of children’s literature (文学). The books can help children understand more about the world.31. The books in the project can make children better understand ________.A. other people’s culturesB. their own cultureC. their teachers and parentsD. researchers of children’s literature32. In this project, the electronic books are ________.A. expensive to readersB. from the U.S.A.C. in different languagesD. for children only33. The underlined word “goal”probably means ________ in the passage.A. 山羊B. 煤炭C. 进球得分D. 目标34. The third paragraph is mainly about ________.A. the purpose of the projectB. the users of the projectC. people working for the projectD. museums and libraries35. The best title of the passage is ________.A. The International Children’s Digital LibraryB. How to Choose Books for ChildrenC. How to Search Books on the InternetD. Internet UsersBSome people have to use public transport, some dislike it and some still love it. If everyone has a car and drives anywhere they want to go, there will be serious traffic problems on the road. Luckily, trains are a good form of public transport.British people use trains a lot. This is especially so for people who are travelling from London to Paris. Every day about 20 trains leave London. They travel at high speed and people feel glad that the trains take only 2 hours and 30 minutes to reach Paris. It's much faster to travel by train than by bus or by car. This is because people have to drive cars or buses very carefully and slowly for many reasons. such as speed limits and traffic jams. However, when you are travelling by train, the speed is almost the same and there is no traffic jam for a train.Besides, Londoners think taking a train is one of the safest ways of travelling on the ground. Trains take quite a number of quality tests while they are made. More importantly, they have to take many safety checks before they are used on the rail track (轨道).What's more, trains in Britain are comfortable and provide fine services for their users. When you are on a London train, you will find that the train has comfortable tables and seats where people can sit. They also provide food services and powerplugs (电源插头) for personal computers or mobile phones.( ) 36. The main idea of the passage is that _______.A. British people enjoy public transportB. it's fast to travel from London to ParisC. trains in Britain provide fine services for their usersD. trains are a good form of public transport for Londoners( ) 37. In a traffic jam on the road, _______.A. drivers can drive fastB. drivers can drive carelesslyC. cars are not moving fastD. cars will stop working( ) 38. The 3rd paragraph of the passage mainly talks about the _______ of trains.A. speedB. safetyC. servicesD. problems( ) 39. Londoners often travel by train because trains are _______.A. old and slowB. large, clean and powerfulC. fine and importantD. fast, safe and comfortable( ) 40. What can we know from the passage?A. We can travel from London to Paris in less than 2 hours.B. We can do our work with personal computers on the train.C. We have to wait till we get off the train in order to have some food.D. The trains are only checked for quality reasons before they are used.四、根据中文、英标或英文提示写单词：（1’*15=15’）1. I am not joking now . You know I am _______________.(认真的)。