《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—状语从句的分类汇编含解析

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初中英语状语从句知识点总结归纳

初中英语状语从句知识点总结归纳

初中英语状语从句知识点总结归纳在初中英语中,状语从句是一种复杂的句子结构,它用于描述主句的动作发生的时间、条件、原因、结果、地点等。

以下是关于初中英语状语从句知识点总结归纳:一、状语从句的定义:状语从句是用来修饰主句中的动词、形容词或副词,表示时间、地点、原因、条件、结果等关系的从句。

二、状语从句的分类:根据引导词的不同,状语从句可以分为以下几类:1. 时间状语从句:由when, while, as, before, after, since, until等引导。

2. 地点状语从句:由where, wherever, everywhere等引导。

3. 原因状语从句:由because, since, as等引导。

4. 条件状语从句:由if, unless, as long as等引导。

5. 结果状语从句:由so that, so...that, such...that等引导。

三、状语从句的用法:1. 时间状语从句:表示动作发生的时间或持续的时间。

例如:When I was young,I often played football.(当我还小的时候,我经常踢足球。

)2. 地点状语从句:表示动作发生的地点。

例如:Wherever you go, I will followyou.(无论你去哪里,我都会跟着你。

)3. 原因状语从句:表示动作发生的原因。

例如:As it was raining, we had to stay indoors.(因为下雨了,我们不得不呆在室内。

)4. 条件状语从句:表示动作发生的条件。

例如:If it snows tomorrow, we will not go out.(如果明天下雪,我们就不出去了。

)5. 结果状语从句:表示动作发生的结果。

例如:She worked hard so that she could pass the exam.(她努力学习以便能通过考试。

中考英语总复习之状语从句详解

中考英语总复习之状语从句详解

中考英语总复习之状语从句详解中考英语总复习之状语从句详解状语从句的概念: 用一个句子作状语来修饰动词和形容词,以表明动作发生或状态存在的时间、地点、原因等,这个句子就叫做状语从句。

状语从句的分类:状语从句共分为九大类,包括:时间、地点、原因、条件、让步、目的、结果、方式、比较状语从句。

下面分别讲解:一、时间状语从句概念:用来表示时间的状语从句,由when, while, as, till, until,before, after, since等引导。

由于时间状语从句的引导词所表示的意思并非一致,不同引导词表达不同的时间,它们在句子中对应的时态、语态等也有所不同。

例如:1. when /while引导的时间状语从句when引导的从句的谓语动词通常是瞬间动词,也可以是延续性动词。

从句动作可与主语动作通常先后发生也可同时发生。

I was writing when my sister came back.( come是瞬间动词,只能用when引导,不能用while)He often wrote me when/while he studied in Shanghai International Studies University.( study是延续性动词,while可代替when)While my mother was cooking , I was playing chess with dad. (cook是延续性的动词,cook和play同时发生)I like playing chess while my sister likes reading stories.我喜欢下棋,而我姐姐喜欢看小说。

(while表示对比)when和while的区别还有:while引导的时间状语从句多用于进行时态,而when引导的时间状语从句多用于一般时态。

While we were playing games, our headmaster called me .我们正在做游戏的时候,校长叫我了。

(完整版)中考英语状语从句考点归纳与例析

(完整版)中考英语状语从句考点归纳与例析

中考英语状语从句考点归纳与例析【重点讲解】中考英语试题对状语从句的考查主要涉及引导状语从句的从属连词的用法。

单项选择题的四个选项往往是四个连词,这是状语从句最常见的考查形式。

另一个考点是状语从句中的时态,因此,在学习状语从句时要弄清状语从句的几个主要类别,如时间、地点、原因、条件、让步、方式、目的、结果等,同时记住它们的“引导词”及其相关意义。

考点一:引导状语从句的连词的选择。

1、引导时间状语从句的连词主要有when, while, as, by the time, before, after, since, till/until, as soon as等。

其中when,while和as都可表示"当……时候",但用法有区别:when意为"在……时;当……时",可表示"点时间"或"段时间",从句谓语可以是终止性动词,也可以是延续性动词。

例如:When I got home, he was having supper.as意为"边……边……"或"与……同时",重在表示两个动作同时发生。

伴随进行。

as从句是终止性动词时,主句通常也必须是终止性动词。

例如: They sang as they danced.while只可表示"段时间",从句谓语只限于延续性动词。

例如:While I was sleeping, my father came in.注意:从句谓语是持续性动词时,when,while和as可以互换。

主、从句谓语都是终止性动词时,when与as可互换。

从句谓语表示状态时,通常用while。

2、引导地点状语从句的常用连词是where。

例如:Where there is a will there ia a way.3、引导原因状语从句的连接词主要有because, as, since, for。

初中英语语法之状语从句类型及考点讲义

初中英语语法之状语从句类型及考点讲义

初中英语语法之状语从句类型及考点讲义状语从句概念解析状语从句指句子用作状语时,起副词作用的句子,可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语或整个句子,可分为时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、让步、方式和比较等从句,是英语复合句学习的一个重点,在各类考试中都会经常出现,这次就来给大家讲解一下什么是状语从句。

1. 时间状语从句:常用引导词:when, as, while, as soon as, before, after, since , till, until特殊引导词:the minute, the moment, the second, every time, the day,the instant, immediately , directly, no sooner … than, hardly …when, scarcely … when instantlyI ran into the classroom as soon as the bell rang.2. 地点状语从句:常用引导词:where特殊引导词:wherever, anywhere, everywhereWherever the sea is , you will find seamen.3. 原因状语从句:常用引导词:because=in that, since=now that, as, for特殊引导词:seeing that, now that, in that, considering that, given thatI 'm late because I didn't caught the bus.4. 目的状语从句:常用引导词:so that, in order that特殊引导词: for fear that(唯恐/生怕),in the hope that, for the purpose that, to the end thatYou should book the hotel in advance so that the travel will be more easy.5.结果状语从句:常用引导词:so … that, such … that特殊引导词:such that, to the degree that, to the extent that, to such a degree thatHe is so young that he can't have meal by himself.6. 条件状语从句:常用引导词:if, unless,特殊引导词:as/so long as(只要), only if, providing/provided that(倘若), supposing that(倘若), in case that(以防), on condition thatYou can go to London as long as you have passport.7.让步状语从句:常用引导词:though, although, even if, even though特殊引导词: as(用在让步状语从句中必须要倒装),while,no matter …, in spite of the fact that, whatever, whoever, wherever, whenever, however, whichever, as if=as thoughThough we are old, we still can do these by ourselves.8. 比较状语从句:常用引导词:as(同级比较), than(不同程度的比较)特殊引导词:the more …the more …; just as …,so…,no … more than; not A so much as BShe is as pretty as her mother.9. 方式状语从句:常用引导词:as, as if, how特殊引导词:the wayHe didn't so it the way his brother did.辨析:while,when,as三者引导的时间状语从句时间状语从句算是状语从句中最简单的一类,也是我们日常生活交流中最常用的一类,虽然难度不大,但引导词也不少,仍然有不少同学会弄混那几个常见引导词的用法,这次就为大家带来as,when,while这几个词的辨析方法,一起看看吧。

初中英语语法专题(状语从句)讲解

初中英语语法专题(状语从句)讲解

初中英语语法专题(状语从句)讲解状语从句在复合句中作状语,修饰动词、形容词或副词等。

状语从句可以表示时间、条件、原因、地点、目的、结果、让步、方式、比较等意义。

知识梳理:提纲挈领,抓住重点和难点!各类状语从句连接词(短语)一览表:时间 when, while, as, as soon as, since, until, after, before条件 If, unless原因 As, because, since地点 Where目的 So that, in order that结果So that, so…that, such…that让步 though, although, even if, however方式 As比较 t han, (not)as…as,时间状语从句:Whenever he comes, he brings a friend. 他每次来都带个朋友。

条件状语从句:As long as I am alive, I will go on studying. 只要我活着,我就要学习。

原因状语从句:Since we live near the sea, we enjoy nice weather.由于我们住在海边,能享受到好的天气。

地点状语从句:Put it where we can all see it.把它放在我们都能看到的位置。

目的状语从句:Finish this so that you can start another.把这个做完,你可以开始另一个。

结果状语从句:He was so angry that he couldn't say a word. 他气得说不出话了。

让步状语从句:Though he is in poor health, he works hard.虽然他身体不好,但是他工作很努力。

方式状语从句:Students do as the teachers say.学生们按照老师说的去做。

初中英语语法专题(状语从句)讲解

初中英语语法专题(状语从句)讲解

初中英语语法专题(状语从句)讲解状语从句在复合句中作状语,修饰动词、形容词或副词等。

状语从句可以表示时间、条件、原因、地点、目的、结果、让步、方式、比较等意义。

知识梳理:提纲挈领,抓住重点和难点!各类状语从句连接词(短语)一览表:时间 when, while, as, as soon as, since, until, after, before条件 If, unless原因 As, because, since地点 Where目的 So that, in order that结果So that, so…that, such…that让步 though, although, even if, however方式 As比较than, (not)as…as,时间状语从句:Whenever he comes, he brings a friend. 他每次来都带个朋友。

条件状语从句:As long as I am alive, I will go on studying. 只要我活着,我就要学习。

原因状语从句:Since we live near the sea, we enjoy nice weather.由于我们住在海边,能享受到好的天气。

地点状语从句:Put it where we can all see it.把它放在我们都能看到的位置。

目的状语从句:Finish this so that you can start another.把这个做完,你可以开始另一个。

结果状语从句:He was so angry that he couldn't say a word. 他气得说不出话了。

让步状语从句:Though he is in poor health, he works hard.虽然他身体不好,但是他工作很努力。

方式状语从句:学生们按照老师说的去做。

Students do as the teachers say.比较状语从句:The work isn't as easy as I thought.这项工作比我想象得难。

中考状语从句考点

中考状语从句考点

中考状语从句考点状语从句是中考必考的语法项目之一,它引导的状语从句在句中充当状语,修饰主句的谓语动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。

状语从句可分为以下九类:时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状语从句、条件状语从句、方式状语从句、让步状语从句和比较状语从句。

一、考点解读1. 掌握引导词的用法。

引导词有:when(当……时候)、while(当……时候)、as(当……时候)、before(在……以前)、after(在……以后)、since(自从)、because(因为)、so that(以便)、as if(好像)、whether(是否)、though (虽然)、as long as(只要)等。

2. 掌握状语从句的时态。

主句是现在时态时,从句可为需要的任何时态;主句是过去时态时,从句要用过去的某种时态形式。

但客观真理除外。

3. 从句是祈使句或省略句时,需用陈述语序。

4. 从句的位置:时间、地点、原因状语从句通常放在主句之后;但当主句是祈使句时,从句通常放在主句之前;而当主句是一个完整的句子时,有时也可用从句作插入语。

5. 从句与主句之间不可存在逗号,需用连词连接。

6. 从句是therefore时,只放在主句之后,不能倒装。

7. 从句与主句的逻辑关系要清楚。

8. 从句中的关系代词that、which、who在任何情况下都不可以省略。

9. 连接词if、unless在引导条件状语从句时不能用and并列连接词。

在否定词not用在句首时表部分否定;但需用and并列连接词时表完全否定。

二、常考考点梳理1. 时间状语从句的考点:①表示“一……就……”的英语表达为“as soon as”,其用法为:“as soon as+主+谓+其他,主+can/may+动词原形+其他”。

例如:As soon as he finishes his homework,he will go to the library. 他一完成作业就要去图书馆。

初中英语:状语从句所有知识点归纳

初中英语:状语从句所有知识点归纳

第十七章状语从句知识点1状语从句的分类知识点2时间状语从句的用法知识点3地点状语从句和条件状语从句的用法知识点4原因状语从句和让步状语从句的用法知识点5比较状语从句和方式状语从句的用法知识点6目的状语从句和结果状语从句的用法知识详单知识点1状语从句的分类知识点2时间状语从句的用法知识点3地点状语从句和条件状语从句的用法知识点4原因状语从句和让步状语从句的用法知识点5比较状语从句和方式状语从句的用法知识点6目的状语从句和结果状语从句的用法考点突破考点1考查时间状语从句的用法1.(龙东中考)-Henry, please call us as soon as you _______ Hawaii.-OK. I'll do that, Mom.A. arrive inB. are arriving inC. will arrive at【解析】选择A as soon as结构意为“一……就……,”引导时间状讲从句,主句为祈使句,从句用一般现在时表示将来。

Hawaii 为大地点.因此用in.考点2考查地点状语从句的用法2.(扬州中考)-My friend has achieved his goal after years of hard work.--- Great.A·One tree can make a forest B. Where there is a will,there is a way C. Many hands make light work D. A friend in need is a friend indeed【解析】选B 第一个人阐述自己的朋友经过多年努力实现目标.,第二个人表示祝贺,同时,发表自己对此事的看法。

应该是“有志者,事竟成”.该句是where引导的地点状语从句。

考点3考查条件状语从句的用法3.(十堰中考)_________ deal with our problems, we can easily become unhappy.A. UntilB. IfC. UnlessD. Though【解析】选C。

初中英语语法---状语从句小结

初中英语语法---状语从句小结

初中英语语法---状语从句小结状语从句是一种作状语用的从句,修饰主句的动词、形容词、副词或修饰全句,补充说明时间、地点、原因、条件、方式、程度、状态等。

根据它表达的意思的不同,可分为时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、条件状语从句、比较状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状语从句等。

时间状语从句、条件状语从句、结果状语从句、原因状语从句都是中考的重点。

一、时间状语从句时间状语从句表示主句动作发生的时间,引导时间状语从句的连词有when,as, while,before, after, as soon as,till,until,since等。

ﻫuntil用于肯定句中,表示句子的动作一直持续到until短语所表示的时间为止,即表示动作的终点。

一般可译为“直到……时(为止)”或“在……以前”。

在这种用法中,句子的谓语动词必须是持续动词(非瞬间动词),如live, wait, last,love,like, stay,work, contin ue等。

until用于否定句中,表示句子的动作直到until短语所表示的时间才开始发生,即表示动作的起点。

一般译为“直到……才”或“直到……之前(……还不)”ﻫeg. It may las tuntil Friday.这可能要延续到星期五。

ﻫ用于否定句中:ﻫeg. The secretwas never tolduntil after the old man's death.ﻫ这个秘密在老人去世后才说出来。

ﻫﻫ连词until以同样的方式分析作连词的until的用法。

作连词用的until的英文释义是uptothe t ime when(直到……时为止)。

ﻫ作连词的until用于肯定句中,表示主句的动作一直持续到从句动作发生或状态出现时为止。

一般可译为“……直到……为止”。

在这种用法中,主句的谓语动词必须是持续动词(非瞬间动词),如live, wait ,last, love, like, stay,w ork, continue 等。

2022年中考英语状语从句知识点讲解(原版)

2022年中考英语状语从句知识点讲解(原版)

状语从句知识点讲解定义:在句中作状语的从句叫状语从句,修饰主句中的谓语局部。

考点:状语从句有九种,其主要考点为各类连接词,理解句子即可。

一、时间状语从句(1) when/while/as1)when引导的时间状语从句意为“当・・•时候”,表示从句和主句的动作先后或者同时发生。

从句中的谓语动词可以用短暂性动词也可以用延续性动词。

例如:When the teacher came in, we were talking.When I first arrived on this country, I had nothing.2)While引导的时间状语从句意为“当…时候二表示从句和主句的动作同时发生。

从句中的谓语动词必须用延续性动词。

例如:I was sleeping while Tom was watching TV.3)as弓|导的时间状语从句意为“一边…一边”,强调主句和从句的动作同时发生。

例如:She sang as she worked.练一练:1.you came in, I was talking with a few boys.1.1t started to rain we were playing outdoors.3.They talked they walked down the river.4.it was raining, the students were playing basketball.5.Tom watched TV he ate supper.(2)before指主句的动作发生在从句的动作之前。

after指主句的动作发生在从句的动作之后。

例如:I'll be backbefore.你离开之前我就会回来。

What will you do after you graduate?你毕业之后想要干什么?(3)since引导的时间状语从句,从句的谓语动词通常为一般过去时,主句的谓语动词通常为现在完成时例如:He has been worried since the letter arrived.自从收到信,他就一直很担忧。

初中英语语法专题(状语从句)讲解

初中英语语法专题(状语从句)讲解

初中英语语法专题(状语从句)讲解状语从句在复合句中作状语,修饰动词、形容词或副词等。

状语从句可以表示时间、条件、原因、地点、目的、结果、让步、方式、比较等意义。

知识梳理:提纲挈领,抓住重点和难点!各类状语从句连接词(短语)一览表:时间 when, while, as, as soon as, since, until, after, before条件 If, unless原因 As, because, since地点 Where目的 So that, in order that结果So that, so…that, such…that让步 though, although, even if, however方式 As比较 t han, (not)as…as,时间状语从句:Whenever he comes, he brings a friend. 他每次来都带个朋友。

条件状语从句:As long as I am alive, I will go on studying. 只要我活着,我就要学习。

原因状语从句:Since we live near the sea, we enjoy nice weather.由于我们住在海边,能享受到好的天气。

地点状语从句:Put it where we can all see it.把它放在我们都能看到的位置。

目的状语从句:Finish this so that you can start another.把这个做完,你可以开始另一个。

结果状语从句:He was so angry that he couldn't say a word. 他气得说不出话了。

让步状语从句:Though he is in poor health, he works hard.虽然他身体不好,但是他工作很努力。

方式状语从句:Students do as the teachers say.学生们按照老师说的去做。

状语从句知识点

状语从句知识点

状语从句知识点【原创实用版】目录一、什么是状语从句二、状语从句的分类1.时间状语从句2.地点状语从句3.原因状语从句4.结果状语从句5.目的状语从句6.条件状语从句三、状语从句的用法和特点四、总结正文一、什么是状语从句状语从句是指在主从复合句中用作状语的从句。

状语从句通常用来修饰主句中的动词、形容词、副词或整个句子,表示时间、地点、原因、结果、目的或条件等概念。

二、状语从句的分类1.时间状语从句:用来表示动作发生的时间,如 when、while、since、after 等引导词。

例如:When I reached the park, they were already playing football.2.地点状语从句:用来表示动作发生的地点,如 where、in which 等引导词。

例如:This is the place where we met last time.3.原因状语从句:用来表示动作发生的原因,如 because、since、as 等引导词。

例如:I am late because of the traffic.4.结果状语从句:用来表示动作产生的结果,如 so、such、that 等引导词。

例如:She is so beautiful that everyone stares at her.5.目的状语从句:用来表示动作的目的,如 to、in order to、so as to 等引导词。

例如:I studied hard to pass the exam.6.条件状语从句:用来表示动作发生的条件,如 if、unless、provided that 等引导词。

例如:I will lend you the book if you return it next week.三、状语从句的用法和特点状语从句通常由连词、副词或代词引导,其主语和谓语与主句保持一致。

状语从句的位置灵活,可以根据需要放在主句之前、之后或中间。

中考英语《状语从句》知识总结:定语从句与状语从句

中考英语《状语从句》知识总结:定语从句与状语从句

中考英语《状语从句》知识总结:定语从句与状语从句状语从句是从句与主句之间存在逻辑上的因果关系,用来描述主句中的动作、情态或条件。

状语从句可以修饰谓语动词、形容词、副词等,以增加句子的信息量和表达能力。

而定语从句则是用来修饰一个名词或代词,起到限制或补充其含义的作用。

一、状语从句1. 时间状语从句:描述主句动作发生的时间。

常见引导词有when, while, as, before, after, since, until等。

例句:He always takes a walk in the park when he finishes his work.2. 地点状语从句:描述主句中动作发生的地点。

常见引导词有where, wherever等。

例句:I can find my keys wherever I go.3. 原因状语从句:描述主句中动作发生的原因。

常见引导词有because, as, since等。

例句:I didn't go to the party because I was sick.4. 结果状语从句:描述主句中动作的结果或后果。

常见引导词有so, therefore, thus, hence等。

例句:It was raining heavily, so I stayed at home.5. 条件状语从句:描述主句中发生动作的条件。

常见引导词有if, unless, provided that等。

例句:If it snows tomorrow, we can go skiing.6. 目的状语从句:描述主句中动作的目的。

常见引导词有in order that, so that等。

例句:I'm taking extra English classes so that I can improve my speaking skills.7. 方式状语从句:描述主句中动作的方式或方法。

初中英语知识点归纳状语从句的分类与用法

初中英语知识点归纳状语从句的分类与用法

初中英语知识点归纳状语从句的分类与用法状语从句是英语语法中的一个重要概念,它在句子中起到修饰或限定其他部分的作用。

状语从句可以根据引导词的不同分为时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、条件状语从句和结果状语从句等几种不同的分类。

下面将对这些状语从句的分类与用法进行归纳总结。

1. 时间状语从句时间状语从句用来表示一个动作或事件发生的时间,常常由when、while、as、before、after、since、until等引导词引导。

例如:- I will call you when I arrive at the airport.(我到机场时会给你打电话。

)- She always listens to music while she is studying.(她学习时总是听音乐。

)- As I was walking home, I saw a shooting star.(当我走在回家的路上时,我看到一颗流星。

)2. 地点状语从句地点状语从句用来表示一个动作或事件发生的地点,常常由where、wherever等引导词引导。

例如:- I will meet you where we first met.(我会在我们第一次见面的地方见你。

)- You can sit wherever you like.(你可以坐在任何你喜欢的地方。

)3. 原因状语从句原因状语从句用来表示一个动作或事件发生的原因,常常由because、since、as、due to等引导词引导。

例如:- He can't come to the party because he is sick.(他因为生病不能来参加派对。

)- Since it is raining, we should bring umbrellas.(因为下雨了,我们应该带雨伞。

)4. 条件状语从句条件状语从句用来表示一个动作或事件的发生取决于另一个条件的情况,常常由if、unless等引导词引导。

中考初中英语状语从句分类及例句

中考初中英语状语从句分类及例句

中考初中英语状语从句分类及例句考试要求:状语从句概念:用一个句子(从句)来作另一个句子(主句)的状语,用作状语的句子就叫作状语从句。

作什么样的状语就叫什么类型的状语从句。

引导状语从句的连接词是从属连词,状语从句可以在句首,也可以在句尾。

中考主要考查状语从句的类型有:时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、结果状语从句、目的状语从句、条件状语从句及比较状语从句等。

1. 时间状语从句:时间状语从句在主句中表示时间,常用连接词有:when(当……时),while(当……时),as(当……时),before(在……之前),after(在……之后),since(自从),not…until(直到……才), as soon as(一……就),once(一旦……就)等。

例如:I didn’t go to bed until I finished my homework. 我直到做完作业才去睡觉。

I can listen to the radio while I work. 我可以边听收音机边工作。

(1) 时间状语从句中,一般要用一般现在时代替一般将来时,一般过去时代替过去将来时。

例如:I will telephone you when he comes. 他来时,我会给你打电话。

I’ll stay here until you come back. 我会呆在这里,直到你回来。

(2) when引导时间状语从句,表示主句的动作和从句的动作同时或先后发生,从句的谓语可以是延续性动词,也可以是瞬间动词。

例如:He was working when I went in. 我进去时他正在工作。

When she heard the news, she began to cry. 她听到这个消息,她哭了起来。

(3) while引导的状语从句中常用延续性动词或表示状态的动词,意思是“在……期间”。

while还可以表示两者之间的对比关系。

《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—状语从句的分类汇编含答案解析

《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—状语从句的分类汇编含答案解析

一、选择题1.________decision you make, you must be prepared for the worst.A.Whoever B.Wherever C.Whenever D.Whatever2.______ you go to Sheshan, you’ll see a famous church and an observatory.A.Although B.What C.If D.Because3.________ haburgers are junk food, many children still like them.A.If B.Unless C.Because D.Although4.I watched the World Cup in a bar last night and I home 1:00 in the morning.A.go; until B.went; untilC.didn’t go; until D.won’t go; until5.You can stay healthy________you exercise every day.A.as long as B.so C.as soon as6.Li Lei didn’t go to bed his mother came back last night.A.after B.until C.because7.I couldn’t avoid making _______noise, _______I tried my best.A.so much; although B.so many; althoughC.so much; so that D.so many; so that8.I don’t like nuts ________ they are too hard.A.if B.after C.when D.because9.The little girl is crying,she can’t find her parents.A.and B.but C.so D.because10.I can’t understand that the woman often complains_______she has got a well-paid job and a happy family.A.whenever B.since C.until D.though11.—I’m afraid I can’t finish the job in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you do it if you_______ two more hours.?A.give B.are given C.will give D.will be given 12.—You look so sleepy. What’s the matter with you , Carmen?—I’ve been working for ten hours. I am__________tired ___________ I want to sleep.A.so ; that B.such; thatC.between; and D.neither; nor13.--- What was the party like?--- Wonderful. It’s year s ____ I enjoyed myself so much.A.since B.after C.when D.before14.Joan was walking in the street________ she saw the accident.A.when B.while C.after D.before15.一Mom, I took my partner's math book home by mistake. What should I do?一Well, you should call her you can say sorry to her.A.as if B.so thatC.even though D.ever since16.—________ will the conversation begin?—________ six o’clock.A.How long; Not until B.How long; UntilC.How soon; Not until D.How soon; Until17.I’ll finish the task, ________ how long it takes.A.even though B.so that C.no matter18.When he , I’ll tell him the news. But I don’t know when he .A.comes; will come B.will come; comesC.comes; comes D.will come; will come19.________ they are sisters, they don’t l ook the same.A.Though B.Because C.But20.Mr. White tells us the calls meeting will be cancelled if no agreement _________ tomorrow. A.is reached B.will be reachedC.is going to be reached D.has been reached21.I felt very happy, ___________ I didn't win the singing competition.A.though B.if C.so D.because22.Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us.A.until B.before C.since D.while23.— What will you do ________it snows tomorrow?— I will go out to take photos and make a snowman.A.if B.though C.unless24.___my cousin was practicing the guitar, his elder sister came into the room.A.Since B.While C.Though D.Because25.________ Ann’s parents are busy, they try to spend more time with her.A.Although B.As long as C.After【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:无论你做什么决定,你必须做好最坏的打算。

最新初中英语语法知识—状语从句的全集汇编含解析(2)

最新初中英语语法知识—状语从句的全集汇编含解析(2)

一、选择题1.—Mom, I’m leaving for Beijing tomorrow.—That’s nice. You’d better ring me up________you get there.A.as soon as B.until C.while2.________ haburgers are junk food, many children still like them.A.If B.Unless C.Because D.Although3.I watched the World Cup in a bar last night and I home 1:00 in the morning. A.go; until B.went; untilC.didn’t go; until D.won’t go; until4.We always don't realize time goes by, ________we're playing games.A.while B.although C.unless D.if5.___________ many people may surf the Internet for the latest news, it is impossible that the newspaper will disappear.A.Beacause B.Though C.Since D.Unless6.You can stay healthy________you exercise every day.A.as long as B.so C.as soon as7.Li Lei didn’t go to bed his mother came back last night.A.after B.until C.because8.I don’t like nuts ________ they are too hard.A.if B.after C.when D.because9.Amy is_______ careful that she made_______ mistakes in her last exam.A.so; so few B.such; so little C.so; such few D.such; such little 10.— Would you please ask Tom to come to my office?—Sure, I will tell you about it as soon as he _______back tomorrow.A.will come B.came C.comes D.is coming11.________ Ann’s parents are busy, they try to spend more time with her.A.Although B.As long as C.After12.— Celia,join us in the Super Summer Camp if it this weekend.—.I'd love to. But nobody knows if it .A.is fine; rains B.is fine; will rain C.will be fine; will rain D.will be fine; rains 13.--______ will the discussion last?--______ we reach an agreement.A.How long; Not until B.When; Not untilC.How long, Until D.When, Until14.—It’s raining heavily outside.—So stay here and don’t go out ______ it stops.A.when B.until C.if15.If you _______ someone, you invite them to flight or compete with you in some way.A.encourage B.challenge C.introduce16.—Are you going to Mary’s party tonight?—No, I won’t go__________ you go.A.because B.when C.unless D.though 17.The bus driver always says to us: “Don’t get off ______ the bus stops.”A.when B.whileC.until D.if18.__________ what he explains to you, just don’t believe him.A.However B.Even though C.But D.No matter 19.______________ he is very young, _________________ he can do many things. A.Although;but B.Although;/C./;although D.But;although20.It was________a difficult task that nobody can finish it on time.A.so B.too C.enough D.such 21.—How are you going to spend this weekend?—_________ the weather is fine, we’ll cl imb Mount Tai.A.As well as B.As good as C.As soon as D.As long as 22.My father was watching TV ______ my mother was cooking.A.when B.untilC.while D.as soon as23.Linda was just going out shopping________the telephone rang.A.while B.when C.after D.because 24.—My son hardly even eats vegetables________ it’s good for his health.— Not a good habit.A.and B.but C.so D.although 25.________decision you make, you must be prepared for the worst.A.Whoever B.Wherever C.Whenever D.Whatever 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——妈妈,我明天要动身到北京了。

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一、选择题1.I don’t like science _______it’s difficult.A.but B.so C.because2.— Celia,join us in the Super Summer Camp if it this weekend.—.I'd love to. But nobody knows if it .A.is fine; rains B.is fine; will rain C.will be fine; will rain D.will be fine; rains 3.______ you go to Sheshan, you’ll see a famous church and an observatory. A.Although B.What C.If D.Because4.All of us don't like this game, ____ it's too boring.A.and B.so C.because5.I watched the World Cup in a bar last night and I home 1:00 in the morning. A.go; until B.went; untilC.didn’t go; until D.won’t go; until6.You will never get anywhere you set a goal. So whatever we do, we should first have a goal.A.unless B.because C.though7.—Do you know________the meeting will last?—________the agreement is reached.A.how long; Not until B.when; Not until C.how long; Until D.when; Until 8.If it ________ tomorrow, we ________ to have a picnic at the lake.A.doesn’t rain; go B.won’t rain; will goC.do esn’t rain; will go D.won’t rain; go9.—I’m afraid I can’t finish the job in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you do it if you_______ two more hours.?A.give B.are given C.will give D.will be given 10.— Would you please ask Tom to come to my office?—Sure, I will tell you about it as soon as he _______back tomorrow.A.will come B.came C.comes D.is coming 11.--- What was the party like?--- Wonderful. It’s years ____ I enjoyed myself so much.A.since B.after C.when D.before 12.—You look so sleepy. What’s the matter with you , Carmen?—I’ve been working for ten hours. I am__________tired ___________ I want to sleep. A.so ; that B.such; thatC.between; and D.neither; nor13.—________ will the conversation begin?—________ six o’clock.A.How long; Not until B.How long; UntilC.How soon; Not until D.How soon; Until14.There are fewer and fewer tigers in India. The situation will continue _______ humans stop hunting them for their fur and bones.A.if B.unless C.because D.since 15.—Has Jim known the good news?—Not yet. I will tell him about it ________ he comes back.A.while B.until C.as soon as D.since 16.—Mom, I’m leaving for Beijing tomorrow.—That’s nice. You’d better ring me up________you get there.A.as soon as B.until C.while17.— If it________to morrow, I’ll go fishing.— May I go along with you?A.didn’t rain B.won’t rain C.doesn’t rain18.--Do you know when ____? I miss him very much.--Don't worry. I will tell you as soon as ____.A.will he come, he comes B.he will come, he comesC.he comes, he will come D.he will come, he will come19.I felt very happy, ___________ I didn't win the singing competition.A.though B.if C.so D.because 20.— When shall we start?—Let’s wait ________ the rain stops.A.if B.as C.until D.since21.I didn't accept his help ________ I wanted to try it myself.A.because B.thoughC.until D.unless22.The policeman asks the child not to cross the street ________ the traffic light turns green. A.when B.until C.because D.after23.My father was watching TV ______ my mother was cooking.A.when B.untilC.while D.as soon as24.—My son hardly even eats vegetables________ it’s good for his health.— Not a good habit.A.and B.but C.so D.although 25.“A white elephant” means something that is useless, ___________ it may cost a lot of money.A.unless B.until C.since D.although【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我不喜欢科学因为它很难。

A、but但是;B、so因此;C、because 因为,根据句意此空表示原因,所以用because,故选C。

2.B解析:B【解析】试题分析:句意:——西莉亚,如果这个周末不下雨的话,就来加入我们的超级夏令营吧。

——我非常乐意。

但是没有人知道周末是否会下雨。

第一句中的连词if意为“如果”,用来引导条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时表示将来,故用is fine;第二句中的if意为“是否”,引导宾语从句,根据句意从句用一般将来时will rain。

故选B。

考点:考查条件状语从句的用法和宾语从句的用法。

3.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:如果你去佘山,你会看到一个著名的教堂和一个天文台。

考查连词辨析。

Although虽然;What什么;If如果;Because因为,根据所给空后面的从句you go to Sheshan是一般现在时,主句you’ll see a famous church and an observatory是一般将来时,由“主将从现”可知,应该用的是if,引导条件状语从句,故选C。

4.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:我们所有人都不喜欢这个游戏,因为太无聊了。

考查连词。

A. and并且;B. so所以;C. because因为。

不喜欢的原因是无聊,陈述原因用because引导原因状语从句,故选C。

5.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:我昨晚在一个酒吧看世界杯,直到凌晨1点才回家。

考查连词。

根据时间状语last night,可知用一般过去时,所以排除AD;根据句意,可知是not…until…引导时间状语从句,意为“直到……才……”,故选C。

解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:除非你设定一个目标,否则你永远也到不了任何地方。

所以无论我们做什么,我们首先应该有一个目标。

考查连词。

unless除非;如果不; because因为;though尽管,虽然。

根据“You will never get anywhere”可知下文是unless引导的让步状语从句,此处是“除非你树立目标”,根据题意,故选A。

7.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:——你知道这场会议将会持续多长时间?——直到达成协议。

考查疑问词辨析以及连词。

How long多长时间;when什么时候,until直到;not until放在句首时,句子要倒装,根据第一个空后面的the meeting will last可知,应该是多长时间,排除B和D,由第二个后面的句子the agreement is reached可知,应该用的是until直到,用来表示时间段,排除A,故选C。

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