2014年山东东营初中英语中考试卷(带解析)

绝密★启用前2014年初中毕业升学考试（山东东营卷）英语（带解析）考试范围：xxx ；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx注意事项：1. 答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2. 请将答案正确填写在答题卡上分卷I分卷I 注释 一、单选题(注释)1、 “If you stop dropping litter, I’ll kiss pig.” the head teacher promised the students at a school meeting.A ．aB ．anC ．theD ．/2、 On May 10th, a horse was found running happily the busy street in Beijing.A ．atB ．ofC ．inD ．from3、-- When is Day? -- It’s on June 1st, Dave.A ．ChildB ．ChildrenC ．Child’sD ．Children’s 4、 – do you like Huo Zun’s “Roll of Bead Curtain(卷珠帘)”?-- Very much. You know I love songs that both have great lyrics and beautiful music.A ．WhyB ．HowC ．WhenD ．What5、There more visitors in Dongying this year because 2014 CityLandscaping Exposition of Shandong Province (山东省城市园林绿化博览会) will be held here on September 1st.A ．isB ．areC ．will beD ．is going to have 6、The air in Dongying is much worse than that in many other cities. We must do to protect our environment.A． nothing B．anything C．something D．everything7、After you read the article “Why fast food is slowly killing you”,you stop eating fast food.A．can B．may C．have to D．should8、It is better to travel 10,000 miles to read 10,000 books.A．as B．but C．nor D．than9、When he arrived at the airport, Lee Minho found that fans were waiting for him there.A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundred of D．hundreds of10、People were excited when they saw “Monkey King” 2014 the Yellow River Estuary (入海口，河口) International Marathon.A．losing B．running C．refusing D．forgetting11、Scientists say that banana trees may disappear(消失) from theworld banana cancer.A．because of B．instead of C．as for D．together with 12、On March 8th, Flight MH 370 went missing. The news brought great sadness to us, the families of the passengers.A．even B．only C．also D．especially13、Overseas experience may help make our life . So why not try to study abroad?A． usual B．useful C．successful D．traditional14、 --Are you going to Brazil to watch 2014 FIFA World Cup(2014年世界杯足球赛) this summer?-- I’m not sure. It time.A．depends on B．cares about C．agrees to D．finds out15、-- Eating and drinking on Beijing subway is not allowed. If you the rule, you’ll face a fine (罚款) of up to 500 yuan.A．broke B．break C．will break D．have broken16、CoCo Lee was born in Hong Kong but in America.A．pickedup B．gaveup C．grewup D．dressed up17、 -- fantastic documentary it is!-- Do you mean the hot film “Diaoyu Island----The Truth”?A．How B．How a C．What D．What a18、 What will global warming(全球变暖) bring us? Scientists have givenus a clear list.A ．newsB ．dangersC ．coursesD ．advantages19、When some Chinese women were dancing to loud music in a park in New York, the peoplelived nearby called the police.A ．whoB ．whomC ．whoseD ．which 20、–Excuse me, could you tell me ？-- Go along this street until you see some buildings with golden roofs. A ．how I can go to Tianning Temple (天宁寺) B ．how often you go to Tianning Temple C ．how soon you will go to Tianning TempleD ．how many times you have been to Tianning Temple注) 21、Do you want to know how you can succeed in a new school term? Here are several tips for you from some teachers.● Use a calendar or chart. Write down special tasks, activities and important dates on a calendar. This helps you remember things you need to do. You can also make a chart. Then, use colorful pens to circle or draw a line under your homework, reading tasks or other activities. By using a chart, you learn how to plan for your studies.● Buy folders (文件夹) in different colors. Put your notebooks in different folders according to the subject. This helps you keep papers and notes organized. ● Books are great friends. Visit the bookstore or library every few weeks to find a new book to read. The more you get excited about reading, the more confident you will become.● Join all kinds of clubs or sports. It’s important to communicate with teenagers outside of school. Joining sports clubs or other group activities is also a good way to help you learn how to get on with others. During this process(过程), you can learn how to solve problems and respect others.● Ask for help. You’re never too old to ask for help. You can turn to your teachers when there is a question about homework, projects or relationships with your family members. They are there to help solve problems and listen to you. 【小题1】 How many tips can you find from the passage? _______ . A ．Three B ．Four C ．Five D ．Six 【小题2】 You can NOT write down _________ on a calendar. A ．special tasks B ．homeworkC ．activitiesD ．important dates【小题3】______ can help you become confident.A．Using a chart B．Buying folders in different colors C．Reading books D．Joining different kinds of clubs 【小题4】According to the passage, the students can ______.A．not communicate with teenagers outside of schoolB．join all kinds of clubs and sports to get good grades in examsC．think it over when they have a question about their homeworkD．ask their teachers f or help if they can’t get on well with their family members.【小题5】 The passage is mainly about _____ .A．how to plan for your studiesB．how to succeed in a new school termC．how to solve problems and respect othersD．how to keep the papers and notes organized22、This is an online discussion group where people can post(发布) comments abouta topic.Read the post from the travel forum(论坛).A．he got a new jobB．he would meet his bossC．his boss invited him to his home for dinnerD．he wanted to know business behavior and manners in the USA【小题2】What’s the meaning of the underlined word “remove”?A．开除B．移开C．脱下D．去掉【小题3】If you are invited to an American friend’s home, it’s NOT polite to________.A．bring a small gift from your country B．open the gift right awayC．enter the house with your shoes on D．ask a person’s age【小题4】If you go to your American boss’s home for dinner, you _______.A．shouldn’t use your hands to eat fried chickenB．can’t stand and talk in the kitchen while the host is cookingC．can’t talk with all the family membersD．probably won’t speak about busin ess【小题5】 We can know from the online discussion that ________.A．different countries have different customsB．Japanese have the similar customs with AmericansC．everyone may take part in the dinner table conversation in KoreaD．only people from Korea and America can answer Jun’s question23、Penny was a five-year-old girl. One day when she and her mother were in a department store, Penny saw a plastic pearl necklace (珍珠项链). What a beautiful necklace! She wanted it very much, so she begged（乞求）her mother to buy it for her. The mother said, “Well, I can buy you the necklace, but when we get home, we should discuss what you can do to pay for it. Can we do that?” Penny agreed with much happiness, and she got the necklace.How much Penny loved the necklace! She wore it everywhere and every minute. Penny also did part - time jobs to make pocket money. She worked very hard. Soon she succeeded in paying off the price for the necklace.Penny’s daddy knew how she tried her best to get the necklace. He also knewho w much Penny cared about it. One night, he asked Penny if she loved him. “Sure,Daddy.” the little girl said. “Then how about giving me your necklace?” “Oh, no, Daddy! Not my necklace!” Penny cried. “Oh, dear, it’s fine.” her father gave her a kiss.Several days later, Penny went to her daddy, with her lips(嘴唇) trembling(颤抖). “Here, Daddy. I love you.” She held out her hand. Inside it was the plastic pearl necklace that she loved so much.When he saw this, Penny’s father smiled with surprise. He then pulled a cute box out of his pocket. Inside the box was a real and colourful pearl necklace, which was waiting for Penny for so long.【小题1】 One day, Penny___________ in a department store.A．went to buy a necklaceB．got a plastic pearl necklaceC．bought her mother a pearl necklaceD．asked her mother to buy something tasty【小题2】Why did Penny’s mother ask Penny to pay for the necklace herself? Because _______.A．she didn’t have enough moneyB．she wanted to buy her a real pearl necklaceC．she thought it was not right for little kids to wear a necklaceD．she wanted Penny to know that one should buy and pay for oneself【小题3】Why did Penny’s father give a real necklace to her at the end of the story? Because ________.A．Penny wanted oneB．Penny gave him a plastic oneC．he was pleased to see that Penny had learned what love isD．he thought that people would laugh at him if Penny wore a plastic one 【小题4】According to the passage, which of the following statements is true? _______ .A．Penny worked hard to pay for the plastic necklaceB．Penny’s father wanted the plastic necklaceC．Penny knew her father had bought her a real necklaceD．Penny gave the plastic necklace to her father because she didn’t like it any more【小题5】 From the passage, we can learn __________.A．parents should buy their kids everythingB．kids should love their parentsC．parents shouldn’t ask for anything from their kidsD．how to educate kids in a right way24、Libraries give kids a quiet and safe place to read and learn. For over 100 years, libraries have played an important role in Americans’ education. Buthow are these book-filled buildings changing with the times? You may be surprisedto find out.Benjamin Franklin famously founded (创建) America’s first lending library in 1731. But the public library system got its biggest development in the American history in the late 1800’s. Businessman Andrew Carnegie donated millions of dollars to help build free public libraries across the country. Between 1886 and 1919, Carnegie’s donation s helped build 1,679 new libraries.Carnegie believed that libraries could offer the chances to Americans, young and old. He knew that the more libraries there were, the more people would have opportunities to read and use books, speeches and news.If you can easily find a public library in your community(社区), you’ll get more chances. After all, the United States has 9,225 public libraries. Today, libraries keep growing. Seven tenths of the libraries have free Internet. It provides much more information and opportunities to ask for jobs online. Libraries are also teaching kids about the fun of reading. The new program Read! Build! Play! adds reading into playtime. As kids listen to a book that is being read aloud, they use Legos (乐高积木) to build images(图像) from the story happily. Today’s libraries are always looking for creative programs to bring people into the library.Benjamin Franklin once said, “The doors of wisdom(智慧) are never shut.” As long as the doors of public libraries are open, what he said is most certainly correct!【小题1】 Benjamin Franklin founded the first lending library in _______. A．1731 B．1800 C．1886 D．1919【小题2】How many public libraries have free Internet now?A．2767. B．6458. C．9225. D．1679.【小题3】The right order of the following statements is ______ .①The public library system in America developed fast.②The first lending library was founded.③ Libraries provide information and chances to ask for job online.④ Libraries try to bring people into the library by using creative progr ams. A．②①③④B．②③④①C．③④①②D．①②③④【小题4】 The last paragraph mainly tells us_________.A．libraries have played an important role in Americans’ education B．public libraries in the US should never close the doorsC．the writer doesn’t agree with Benjamin FranklinD．libraries help people to open the doors of wisdom【小题5】 The best title for the passage is _______.A．the libraries in the worldB．libraries and opportunitiesC．libraries teach kids to read and learnD．the development of the American libraries分卷II分卷II 注释(注释)25、假如你是某杂志社编辑Mr. Knowledgeable,根据中学生 Bob的来信内容，给他写封回信，帮助解决他所遇到的问题。