2017-2018学年高中英语创新方案外研版必修1:单元卷四 Word版含答案
【单元测试】2017-2018学年外研版必修一Module4验收检测试卷(含答案)

Module 4验收检测第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the man do?A.Take some pictures.B.Watch a movie.C.Study at home.2.How will the speakers probably get to the park?A.By underground. B.By bike.C.By car.3.What's the weather like now?A.Snowy.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A lecture. B.A course. C.A hall.5.What time is it now?A.About 3:30 pm.B.About 4:00 pm.C.About 4:30 pm.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What's the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Salesman and shopper.B.Waiter and customer.C.Neighbors.7.What does the woman need?A.Two eggs. B.Some coffee. C.A cake.请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
2017-2018学年高中英语创新方案外研版必修1:Unit 4 Section 1讲义 Word版含答案

Module 4课时达标训练(十三)阅读理解AToday, people all over the world are moving out of small villages in the country to go and live in big, noisy cities. They are moving from the peaceful hills, mountains, fields, rivers and streams of the countryside to the busy world of streets, buildings, traffic and crowds. This movement from rural areas to urban_areas has been going on for over two hundred years.In many countries, the main reason why people come to live in towns and cities is work. After one or two large factories have been built in or near a town, people come to find work, and soon an industrial area begins to grow. There is usually a residential area nearby, where the factory workers can live. The families of these workers need schools, hospitals and shops, so more people come to live in the area to provide these services and a city grows.In every major city in the world, there is a business district where the big companies have their main offices. In the United States, this area is usually in the city centre downtown. It is here that you can see the huge skyscraper office blocks. The people who work here often travel a long way to work each day. Many of them live in the suburbs of the city, far away from the industrial area and the city centre. Some suburbs are very pleasant, with nice houses and big gardens. There are usually parks for children to play in and large department stores where you can buy all you need.But what is the future of the big cities? Will they continue to get bigger? Perhaps not. Some major cities have actually become smaller in the last ten years, and it is quite possible that one day we will see people moving out of the major cities and back into smaller towns and villages.1.We can easily know that the underlined phrase “urban areas”in paragraph 1 means “________”.A.areas of the countrysideB.areas of a town or cityC.areas near the countrysideD.areas near a town or city2.Why do people move to live in cities or towns?A.Because they can live more comfortably there.B.Because they prefer noisy life to peaceful life.C.Because they want to find work.D.Because they are sure of having better life there.3.In the United States many people work in the centre of a big city ________.A.while living on the far away edge of the cityB.and live thereC.but live in another cityD.but live far away out of the city4.We can infer that this movement from rural areas to urban areas________.A.has been going on for more than 2,000 yearsB.will continue in the futureC.may not continue in the futureD.is sure to stopBAs we all know, it was Thomas Jefferson who wrote the Declaration of Independence(《独立宣言》). He wrote it in two weeks, and after a few changes, it was accepted by the Congress (国会). As a result, he became famous.Born in 1743 in Virginia, Thomas Jefferson, a wonderful student at school and almost talented (天才的) lawyer later, was much interested in politics.Jefferson was elected the Governor of Virginia in 1779, and he was sent to France as the representative of the American government in 1784. Sixteen years later, at the age of 57, he was elected president after Washington and Adams.Far from a handsome man, he was tall with long arms and big hands. Jefferson, who was an amusing (令人愉快的) talker in conversation but a poor speaker, was generally goodnatured.Jefferson was regarded as a defender of freedom in America. As a president, he protected the right of free speech. Interestingly enough, in his eight years as president, Jefferson never vetoed (否决) a bill which the Congress had passed. He did a lot in organizing the new University of Virginia.Thomas Jefferson died on July the fourth, 1826, the fiftieth anniversary of American Independence.5.From the passage we can infer that America won its independence in ________.A.1786B.1800C.1842 D.17766.How old was Thomas Jefferson when he was elected President of the U.S.A.?A.He was 47. B.He was in his forties.C.He was 57. D.We don't know.7.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.Jefferson was an amusing talker, but not good at speaking in public.B.Jefferson was not an easy person to get along with.C.Jefferson was not only very talented but also very handsome.D.Not being politically minded, Jefferson never vetoed a bill passed by the Congress.8.Jefferson died when he was ________.A.72 B.83C.73 D.92CWhen other nineyearold kids were playing games, she was working at a petrol station. When other teens were studying or going out, she struggled to find a place to sleep on the street. But she overcame these terrible setbacks to win a highly competitive scholarship and gain entry to Harvard University. And her amazing story has inspired a movie, Homeless to Har v ard: The Liz Murray Story, shown in late April.Liz Murray, a 22yearold American girl, has been writing a reallife story of willpower and determination. Liz grew up in the shadow of two drugaddicted parents. There was never enough food or warm clothes in the house. Liz was the only member of the family who had a job. Her mother had AIDS and died when Liz was just 15 years old. The effect of that became a turning point in her life. Connecting the environment in which she had grown up with how her mother had died, she decided to do something about it.Liz went back to school. She threw herself into her studies, never telling her teachers that she was homeless. At night, she lived on the streets.“What_drove_me_to_live_on_had_something_to_do_with_understanding,_by_understanding_th at_there_was_a_whole_other_way_of_being._I_had_only_experienced_a_small_part_of_the_soci ety,”she wrote in her book Breaking Night.She admitted that she used envy to drive herself on. She used the benefits that come easily to others, such as a safe living environment, to encourage herself that “next to nothing could hold me down”. She finished high school in just two years and won a full scholarship to study at Harvard University. But Liz decided to leave her top university a couple of months earlier this year in order to take care of her father, who has also developed AIDS.“I love my parents so much. They are drug addicts. But I never forget that they love me all the time.”Liz wants moviegoers (who often see films) to come away with the idea that changing your life is “as simple as making a decision”.9.In which order did the following things happen to Liz?a.Her mother died of AIDS.b.She worked at a petrol station.c.She got admitted into Harvard.d.The movie about her life was put on.e.She had trouble finding a place to sleep.A.b,a,e,c,d B.a,b,c,e,dC.e,d,b,a,c D.b,e,a,d,c10.The main idea of the passage is ________.A.how Liz managed to enter Harvard UniversityB.what a hard time Liz had in her childhoodC.why Liz loved her parents so muchD.how Liz struggled to change her life11.What actually made her go towards her goal?A.Envy and competition.B.Willpower and determination.C.Decisions and understanding.D.Love and respect for her parents.12.When she wrote “What drove me to live on ... I had only experienced a small part of the society”in, she meant that ________.A.she had little experience of social lifeB.she could hardly understand the societyC.she would do something for her own lifeD.she needed to travel more around the world课时达标训练(十三)语篇解读:也许有一天,曾经由农村涌向城市的人们会再次转向农村。
2017-2018学年高中英语创新方案外研版必修1课件:Unit 4 Section 2

survey ( 调查 ) found that 58% of
(相当) satisfied with the
people did not know where their heart is. 4.She seemed pretty result. 5.After he came back from abroad, he decided to settle down in his hometown (家乡).
[名师点津]
since 引导的从句中的动词常用非延
续动词,翻译时是肯定的,表示“自从……多久了”; since 引导的从句中的动词为延续性动词,翻译是否定 的, 即动作发生时间的起点应从该动作结束时算起, 表 示“自从该动作结束以来已有多久了” 。 ⑤How long is it since we visited your mother? 自从我们看望你母亲以来到现在有多长时间了? ⑥It has been two years since I stayed there. 自从我离开那儿已经两年了。
②It was ten years since I had graduated from
the Beijing University . __________________________
我从北京大学毕业已经十年了。 ③It will be a long time before we meet them again. 要过很长时间我们才能与他们相见。 ④ It was already midnight when I returned home from my office last night. 昨天晚上我从办公室回到家时已是半夜了。
(1)be attractive to (2)attract v. attract ... to ...
高中英语创新方案外研版必修1:Unit 4 Section 4讲义 含答案

Module 4课时达标训练(十六)Ⅰ.阅读理解More than two thirds of the world's polar bears will be wiped out by 2050, according to a shocking new study. By then, scientists say,global warming will have melted 42 percent of the Arctic sea ice. By 2100, only a very few of these important creatures will be left.The report has been produced by the US Geological Survey. The scientists have publicized their findings in the hope of influencing US Interior Secretary Dirk Kempthorne, who has been asked to put polar bears on the US endangered species list.Polar bears depend on floating sea ice as a platform for hunting seals, which are their main food. Without enough ice, polar bears would be forced to go onto the land, where they are poorly skilled hunters, and would be unlikely to adapt to the life on the land in time. Experts say few little bears would survive and the stress could make many females unable to get pregnant.The team of American and Canadian scientists spent six months studying bears,on the ground,from spotter planes and in the lab, using computer models.Some team members fear the result is even worse for the bears than what their report says. They say the Arctic is warming faster than anywhere in the world and much faster than their computer had been forecasting. Satellite observations have shown that the ice has decreased to an all-time low.However, not everyone in the scientific community believes that global warming is happening on such an alarming scale. Another investigation has found that polar bears are still being hunted by wealthy “sportsmen” who want their skins and heads. At least ten international companies offer bear-hunting trips.1.What do we know about Dirk Kempthorne according to the passage?A.He is an animal scientist.B.He is a protector of animals working for the US government.C.He was asked to put polar bears on the US endangered species list.D.He offered to put polar bears on the endangered species list.2.Why will polar bears die out if there is not enough sea ice?A.Because polar bears can't catch enough food without ice.B.Because polar bears eat ice when they feel thirsty.C.Because polar bears will be easily found by hunters without ice.D.Because most female bears are used to giving birth under ice.3.After a sixmonth study, some scientists fear that ________.A.there is something wrong with their computersB.polar bears will disappear even faster than they ever expectedC.their computer models are not as accurate as they expectedD.global warming will destroy everything in the Arctic4.What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph?A.The forecast about the future of polar bears is not correct.B.Global warming won't have any effect on hunting trips in the Arctic.C.Polar bears are an endangered species as a result of bearhunting.D.People don't pay enough attention to the protection of endangered species.Ⅱ.任务型阅读Americans use many expressions with the word “dog”. People in the United States love their dogs and treat them well. 1.________However, dogs without owners to care for them lead a different kind of life. The expression, to lead a dog's life, describes a person who has an unhappy existence.Some people say we live in a dogeatdog world. 2.________They say that to be successful, a person has to work like a dog. This means they have to work very, very hard. Such hard work can make people dog tired. And, the situation would be even worse if they became sick as a dog.3.________This means that every person enjoys a successful period during his or her life. To be successful, people often have to learn new skills. Yet, some people say that you can never teach an old dog new tricks. They believe that older people do not like to learn new things and will not change the way they do things.4.________People who are unkind or uncaring can be described as meaner than a junkyard dog. Junkyard dogs live in places where people throw away things they do not want. Mean dogs are often used to guard this property. They bark or attack people who try to enter the property. However, sometimes a person who appears to be mean and threatening is really not so bad. We say his bark is worse than his bite.Dog expressions are also used to describe the weather. The dog days of summer are the hottest days of the year. A rainstorm may cool the weather. But we do not want it to rain too hard.5.________A.We do not want it to rain cats and dogs.B.Still, people say every dog has its day.C.That means many people are competing for the same things, like good jobs.D.Dogs are their best friends and they are loyal to people.E.There are many other expressions waiting for you to explore.F.Some people are compared to dogs in bad ways.G.They take their dogs for walks, let them play outside and give them good food and medical care.Ⅲ.完形填空Recently, I flew to Las Vegas to attend a meeting. As we were about to arrive, the pilot announced (宣布) with apology that there would be a slight __1__ before landing. High desert winds had __2__ the airport to close all but one runway. He said that we would be __3__ the city for a few minutes waiting to __4__. We were also told to remain in our seats meanwhile with our seat belts fastened__5__ there might be a few bumps (颠簸). Well, that few minutes turned into about four-five minutes, including a ride that would make a roller coaster (过山车) pale by __6__.The movement was so sudden that several passengers felt __7__ and had to use airsicknessbags (晕机袋) . As you might guess, that's not good thing to happen in a(n) __8__space because it only__9__ to increase the discomfort of the situation.About twenty minutes into the adventure, the entire airplane became very__10__. There was now a sense of worry and fear that could be__11__ noticed.Every passenger simply held on for dear life ... except one. A __12__ was having a good time! With each bump of the __13__ he would let out a giggle (咯咯的笑) of happiness. As I observed this, I__14__ that he didn't know he was supposed to be afraid and worried about his __15__. He neither thought about the past nor about the future. Those are what we grown-ups have learned from__16__. He was __17__the ride because he had not yet been taught to fear it. Having understood this, I took a deep breath and__18__back into my seat, pretending I was __19__ on a roller coaster (过山车). I smiled for the rest of the flight. I even__20__to giggle once or twice, which is much to the anger of the man who was sitting next to me and holding the airsickness bag.1.A.mistake B.delayC.change D.wind2.A.forced B.warnedC.swept D.reminded3.A.watching B.visitingC.circling D.crossing4.A.arrive B.enterC.stop D.land5.A.if B.thoughC.because D.while6.A.experience B.comparisonC.adventure D.challenge7.A.sick B.nervousC.angry D.afraid8.A.empty B.narrowC.secret D.open9.A.serves B.continuesC.fails D.happens10.A.quiet B.hotC.dirty D.crowded11.A.partly B.graduallyC.shortly D.clearly12.A.pilot B.babyC.guard D.man13.A.seats B.passengersC.flight D.airplane14.A.realized B.hopedC.agreed D.insisted15.A.health B.safetyC.joy D.future16.A.teachers B.booksC.experience D.practice17.A.learning B.takingC.missing D.enjoying18.A.sat B.layC.went D rode19.A.nearly B.finallyC.really D.suddenly20.A.attempted B.managedC.wanted D.decidedⅣ.语法填空Once there lived a rich man 1.________ wanted to do something for the people of his town.2.________ first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 3.________ very large stone. Then he 4.________ (hide) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?”said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 5.________ man came along and did the same thing; then another came, and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 6.________.Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 7.________ (say) to himself: “The night 8.________ (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 9.________(strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 10.________the stone, he found a bag of money.Ⅴ.短文改错One day in her way to school, Fang Fang found a wallet near the bus station. She open it and found a lot of money and a calling card. So she knew the owner name, address or telephone number. She thought the owner must be worrying. She went to a public telephone and called the owner. Then she waited at the bus station. The owner came by a taxi very soon and Fang Fang gave the wallet to her. The owner was very thankful that she took out a 100-yuan notes to reward Fang Fang.But Fang Fang polite refused it and went on school.课时达标训练(十六)Ⅰ.语篇解读:本文通过北极变暖导致北极熊急剧减少的例子来呼吁人们关注全球变暖,同时提高对濒危动物的保护意识。
高中英语创新方案外研版必修1:Unit 4 Section 4讲义 Word版含答案

Module 4课时达标训练(十六)Ⅰ.阅读理解More than two thirds of the world's polar bears will be wiped out by 2050, according to a shocking new study. By then, scientists say,global warming will have melted 42 percent of the Arctic sea ice. By 2100, only a very few of these important creatures will be left.The report has been produced by the US Geological Survey. The scientists have publicized their findings in the hope of influencing US Interior Secretary Dirk Kempthorne, who has been asked to put polar bears on the US endangered species list.Polar bears depend on floating sea ice as a platform for hunting seals, which are their main food. Without enough ice, polar bears would be forced to go onto the land, where they are poorly skilled hunters, and would be unlikely to adapt to the life on the land in time. Experts say few little bears would survive and the stress could make many females unable to get pregnant.The team of American and Canadian scientists spent six months studying bears,on the ground,from spotter planes and in the lab, using computer models.Some team members fear the result is even worse for the bears than what their report says. They say the Arctic is warming faster than anywhere in the world and much faster than their computer had been forecasting. Satellite observations have shown that the ice has decreased to an all-time low.However, not everyone in the scientific community believes that global warming is happening on such an alarming scale. Another investigation has found that polar bears are still being hunted by wealthy “sportsmen” who want their skins and heads. At least ten international companies offer bear-hunting trips.1.What do we know about Dirk Kempthorne according to the passage?A.He is an animal scientist.B.He is a protector of animals working for the US government.C.He was asked to put polar bears on the US endangered species list.D.He offered to put polar bears on the endangered species list.2.Why will polar bears die out if there is not enough sea ice?A.Because polar bears can't catch enough food without ice.B.Because polar bears eat ice when they feel thirsty.C.Because polar bears will be easily found by hunters without ice.D.Because most female bears are used to giving birth under ice.3.After a sixmonth study, some scientists fear that ________.A.there is something wrong with their computersB.polar bears will disappear even faster than they ever expectedC.their computer models are not as accurate as they expectedD.global warming will destroy everything in the Arctic4.What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph?A.The forecast about the future of polar bears is not correct.B.Global warming won't have any effect on hunting trips in the Arctic.C.Polar bears are an endangered species as a result of bearhunting.D.People don't pay enough attention to the protection of endangered species.Ⅱ.任务型阅读Americans use many expressions with the word “dog”. People in the United States love their dogs and treat them well. 1.________However, dogs without owners to care for them lead a different kind of life. The expression, to lead a dog's life, describes a person who has an unhappy existence.Some people say we live in a dogeatdog world. 2.________They say that to be successful, a person has to work like a dog. This means they have to work very, very hard. Such hard work can make people dog tired. And, the situation would be even worse if they became sick as a dog.3.________This means that every person enjoys a successful period during his or her life. To be successful, people often have to learn new skills. Yet, some people say that you can never teach an old dog new tricks. They believe that older people do not like to learn new things and will not change the way they do things.4.________People who are unkind or uncaring can be described as meaner than a junkyard dog. Junkyard dogs live in places where people throw away things they do not want. Mean dogs are often used to guard this property. They bark or attack people who try to enter the property. However, sometimes a person who appears to be mean and threatening is really not so bad. We say his bark is worse than his bite.Dog expressions are also used to describe the weather. The dog days of summer are the hottest days of the year. A rainstorm may cool the weather. But we do not want it to rain too hard.5.________A.We do not want it to rain cats and dogs.B.Still, people say every dog has its day.C.That means many people are competing for the same things, like good jobs.D.Dogs are their best friends and they are loyal to people.E.There are many other expressions waiting for you to explore.F.Some people are compared to dogs in bad ways.G.They take their dogs for walks, let them play outside and give them good food and medical care.Ⅲ.完形填空Recently, I flew to Las Vegas to attend a meeting. As we were about to arrive, the pilot announced (宣布) with apology that there would be a slight __1__ before landing. High desert winds had __2__ the airport to close all but one runway. He said that we would be __3__ the city for a few minutes waiting to __4__. We were also told to remain in our seats meanwhile with our seat belts fastened__5__ there might be a few bumps (颠簸). Well, that few minutes turned into about four-five minutes, including a ride that would make a roller coaster (过山车) pale by __6__.The movement was so sudden that several passengers felt __7__ and had to use airsicknessbags (晕机袋) . As you might guess, that's not good thing to happen in a(n) __8__space because it only__9__ to increase the discomfort of the situation.About twenty minutes into the adventure, the entire airplane became very__10__. There was now a sense of worry and fear that could be__11__ noticed.Every passenger simply held on for dear life ... except one. A __12__ was having a good time! With each bump of the __13__ he would let out a giggle (咯咯的笑) of happiness. As I observed this, I__14__ that he didn't know he was supposed to be afraid and worried about his __15__. He neither thought about the past nor about the future. Those are what we grown-ups have learned from__16__. He was __17__the ride because he had not yet been taught to fear it. Having understood this, I took a deep breath and__18__back into my seat, pretending I was __19__ on a roller coaster (过山车). I smiled for the rest of the flight. I even__20__to giggle once or twice, which is much to the anger of the man who was sitting next to me and holding the airsickness bag.1.A.mistake B.delayC.change D.wind2.A.forced B.warnedC.swept D.reminded3.A.watching B.visitingC.circling D.crossing4.A.arrive B.enterC.stop D.land5.A.if B.thoughC.because D.while6.A.experience B.comparisonC.adventure D.challenge7.A.sick B.nervousC.angry D.afraid8.A.empty B.narrowC.secret D.open9.A.serves B.continuesC.fails D.happens10.A.quiet B.hotC.dirty D.crowded11.A.partly B.graduallyC.shortly D.clearly12.A.pilot B.babyC.guard D.man13.A.seats B.passengersC.flight D.airplane14.A.realized B.hopedC.agreed D.insisted15.A.health B.safetyC.joy D.future16.A.teachers B.booksC.experience D.practice17.A.learning B.takingC.missing D.enjoying18.A.sat B.layC.went D rode19.A.nearly B.finallyC.really D.suddenly20.A.attempted B.managedC.wanted D.decidedⅣ.语法填空Once there lived a rich man 1.________ wanted to do something for the people of his town.2.________ first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 3.________ very large stone. Then he 4.________ (hide) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?”said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 5.________ man came along and did the same thing; then another came, and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 6.________.Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 7.________ (say) to himself: “The night 8.________ (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 9.________(strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 10.________the stone, he found a bag of money.Ⅴ.短文改错One day in her way to school, Fang Fang found a wallet near the bus station. She open it and found a lot of money and a calling card. So she knew the owner name, address or telephone number. She thought the owner must be worrying. She went to a public telephone and called the owner. Then she waited at the bus station. The owner came by a taxi very soon and Fang Fang gave the wallet to her. The owner was very thankful that she took out a 100-yuan notes to reward Fang Fang.But Fang Fang polite refused it and went on school.课时达标训练(十六)Ⅰ.语篇解读:本文通过北极变暖导致北极熊急剧减少的例子来呼吁人们关注全球变暖,同时提高对濒危动物的保护意识。
2017-2018学年高中外研版英语必修一教学案:Module+4+Section+Ⅳ+Other+Parts+of+the+Module+Word版含答案

Section_ⅣOther_Parts_of_the_Module[原文呈现]In some countries in western Europe, such as ①France, Spain and Britain, the countryside is changing.Life has become difficult for many villages, and some are disappearing②. There are a number of③reasons for this. Firstly, young people from villages usually want to live somewhere livelier④and they often move to⑤the towns and do not return. Secondly, people move to the cities to find work, as there are often very few jobs in the countryside⑥. Sometimes villages remain⑦because people from the cities have bought a “second home” in the village, where they come and stay at weekends⑧. The price of homes goes up⑨and people from the area can’t afford○10to buy a house there. Another problem is that it is becoming more and more difficult for farmers to make money from their farms⑪. So they sell their land and find another job.All these things mean that many villages in western Europe are fighting to survive⑫. We can only hope that they will remain. The countryside would be a sadder and uglier place without them ⑬.[读文清障]①such as 像,例如②disappear v i.消失,不用于被动语态。
高中英语创新方案外研版必修1Unit 1 Section 4课时达标训练 Word版含答案

Ⅰ.Fast-readingSkim the text and choose the main idea of the passage.A.The author mainly talked about something about the American school system.B.The author mainly talked about something about the subjects students must study in America.C.The author mainly talked about something about the after-school activities in American school.D.The author mainly talked about something about the teacher-student relationship in American school.答案:AⅡ.Careful-reading(Ⅰ)Write down T (for true) or F (for false) according to the text.1.Secondary school in the US usually covers eight years. ________2.High school in America is from ninth to twelfth grade. ________3.Students don't need a high school diploma if they want to go to college. ________4.The first semester in America is five months. ________5.American students start school at 7:30 am. ________答案:1~5 FTFFF(Ⅱ)Choose the best answer according to the text.1.The summer vacation in American schools is at least ________.A.three months B.one monthC.two months D.five months2.From the letter, we can conclude that ________.A.American students don't study as hard as Chinese studentsB.American students have a lot of time for sportsC.American students should devote much time to their studyD.American students are bored in the long summer vacation3.Which of the following is WRONG?A.Rob Marshall is a pen friend of Li Kang.B.American students need to get a high school diploma before going to college.C.Rob Marshall is a high school student.D.Rob Marshall doesn't like sports.答案:1~3 ABDⅠ.拼写单词1.The president will accredit you as his assistant(助手).2.Children and teenagers(少年) sometimes do dangerous and foolish things, and that is because they do not understand or think about the consequences.3.I decided to install a security system(系统) to prevent any break-ins.4.Is that word covered(包含) in the dictionary?5.I'm hoping to get my teaching diploma(毕业证书) this year.Ⅱ.拓展词汇1.encouragement n.鼓励;激励→encourage v.鼓励→encouraging adj.令人鼓舞的2.enjoyment n.享受;乐趣→enjoy v.享受;欣赏;喜欢→enjoyable adj.愉快的;快乐的3.misunderstanding n.误解→misunderstand v.误解;误会4.fluency n.流利;流畅→fluent adj.流利的;流畅的5.disappointed adj.失望的→disappointing adj.令人失望的→disappointment n.失望[巧记单词]Ⅲ.补全短语1.at the end of 在……结束时2.at the beginning/start of 在……开始时;在开头3.be divided into被(划)分成……4.take part in参加5.go to college 上大学6.enjoy oneself 玩得高兴7.all over the world 全世界8.more than one 不止一个9.feel good about 感受到做某事的快乐10.a bit有点;稍微1.[教材原句]He had an interesting attitude to correction — he said it didn't matter if we made mistakes.对于纠正错误他持一种有趣的态度——他说我们出了错也没关系。
高中英语创新方案外研版必修1:Unit 1 Section 4讲义 Word版含答案

Module 1课时达标训练(四)Ⅰ.阅读理解Doing homework not only can help children master the knowledge they have learned, but also can train their abilities of finishing the work alone, planning the time and doing the duties. But some children don't like to complete the work. Why? There are some reasons.Some children feel it is very difficult to do their homework, because they can't understand their teacher clearly, and can't follow their teacher's teaching process. Maybe there is something wrong with their intelligence.But some children's intelligence is normal. They are even cleverer, but they don't listen to the teacher carefully. It is hard for them to sit well and pay attention to anything. It needs to carry on the attention centralized (集中注意力) training to help the children.Some children love their teacher and then they like the subject. Their interest depends on the teacher who teaches them. So every teacher should be helpful and kind. It can make children love you and the subject you teach. So they can do their homework happily.1.Doing homework can help children ________.A.master the knowledgeB.train their abilitiesC.learn new lessonsD.Both A and B2.Some children find the homework difficult. Which reason is NOT right?A.They can't understand their teacher clearly.B.They can't follow their teacher's teaching process.C.The intelligence of all the students isn't normal.D.They don't listen to the teacher carefully.3.What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “intelligen ce” in Para. 2?A.作业B.智商C.思想D.方式4.According to the last paragraph, the writer thinks ________ is very important.A.a teacher B.a subjectC.attention D.homeworkⅡ.任务型阅读When I was 16 years old, a boy gave me an important gift. 1.________ It was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high school, and my old school was far away. 2.________ I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone.Every time I listened to other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldn't talk about anyone with my problems. And I didn't want my parents to worry about me.Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual. 3.________ I didn't know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile on his face.Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and warm. 4.________ I started to talk with other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now. One day I asked him why he smiled, but he couldn't remember smiling at me! 5.________ I believethat the world is what you think it is. If you think it lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.A.At that moment, a boy entered the classroom.B.He's living in Australia now and he loves it.C.It doesn't matter because all the dark days have gone.D.It was a smile.E.That smile changed my life.F.It's practically impossible to make friends here.G.As a result, no one knew who I was.Ⅲ.完形填空A lecturer was giving a lecture to his students on stress (压力) management. He __1__ a glass of water and asked the audience, “How __2__ do you think this glass of water is?”The students' answers ranged (变化) __3__20g to 500g.“It does not matter on the absolute __4__. It depends on how__5__ you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for a(n)__6__,I will have a pain in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to __7__ an ambulance (救护车). It is exactly the __8__ weight, but the longer I hold it, the __9__ it becomes.” The whole audience became silent, lost in thought.After a moment, the lecturer continued, “__10__we carry our burden (负担) all the time, __11__,we will not be able to carry on with the burden becoming increasingly heavier, __12__ heavy for us to bear.“What you have to do is to __13__ the glass, rest for a while __14__ holding it up again.”As is shown in the story above, we have to put down the burden periodically, __15__ we can be refreshed and are able to carry on.So before you __16__ home from work tonight, put the burden of __17__down. Don't carry it back __18__. You can pick it up tomorrow.Whatever burden you are having now on your __19__,let it down for a moment if you can.Life is short, __20__ it!1.A.needed B.drankC.supported D.raised2.A.sweet B.pureC.heavy D.much3.A.at B.fromC.with D.between4.A.height B.volumeC.weight D.quantity5.A.difficult B.longC.tight D.high6.A.hour B.secondC.day D.half7.A.call B.inviteC.require D.ask8.A.right B.sameC.proper D.usual9.A.more B.lighterC.less D.heavier10.A.While B.UnlessC.If D.Since11.A.sooner or later B.little by littleC.now and then D.sometimes12.A.rather B.soC.too D.quite13.A.put aside B.put downC.put away D.put back14.A.by B.forC.after D.before15.A.as if B.even ifC.so that D.as soon as16.A.approach B.cleanC.leave D.return17.A.task B.dutyC.life D.work18.pany B.officeC.home D.family19.A.body B.heartC.shoulders D.hands20.A.love B.likeC.do D.enjoyⅣ.语法填空I am taught by many teachers in my school. Every subject has a 1.________ (differ) teacher, but I like my math teacher 2.________ (well).Her name is Lakshmi but we usually call her Ma'am. She is our class teacher too.Ma'am 3.________ (join) us last term. She is very kind and her 4.________ of teaching is so interesting and simple that we all can understand what is being taught and how it could be done. Most 5.________(important), Ma'am teaches math with lots of patience. 6.________ we do not understand a problem, she will spend extra time 7.________ (guide) us until we understand it. And we can go to her at any time during school hours for help.She also helps us with activities at school. When there is some kind of programs, she will be there 8.________(help) us to get ready for the show. Even when we go on picnics, she takes good care of 9.______.To me, Ma'am is not only 10.________ good teacher, but also our best friend. I love Ma'am and I wish her a happy life.Ⅴ.短文改错Tom and Dick are next door neighbor who both work in same office.They often walked together to and from work.Once they were walking to home together while it suddenly started to rain.Tom quickly opened his umbrella and said proud,“My wife really has great foresight (先见之明). She said this morning it would rain and tell me to carry my umbrella.”Dick smiled and walked up to him under the protection of the umbrella, said, “Mine has even great foresight.She didn't let me carry one as she knew you'd share yours to me”.课时达标训练(四)Ⅰ.语篇解读:这篇短文主要介绍了学生不喜欢写作业的原因,一方面是学生听不懂老师讲的内容,另一方面是学生注意力不集中,再就是学生是否喜欢这个老师。
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单元质量检测(四)(时间:100分钟满分:120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
ALong March (长征) exhibitionThe Shanghai History Museum is putting on an exhibition to remember the Long March which took place 75 years ago. More than 220 photos and 40 other things are on show. All the exhibition is explained in Chinese. The show will end on November 20.Time: 10:00 a. m.-4:00 p.m.Address: 1286 Hongqiao RoadTicket: 8 yuan for Chinese/15 yuan for foreignersThai elephantsEight elephants from Thailand are an attraction for visitors at Changfeng Park by riding bikes, playing basketball, dancing and blowing a musical instrument. The elephants give three shows a day at 9:30 a.m., 3:30 p.m. and 8:00 p.m, and there is an extra show at 1:30 p.m. at weekends. The show will end on November 15.Address: 189 Daduhe RoadTicket: 30-40 yuanDancing dolphinsDolphins jumping from the water to touch a ball, dancing to music, kissing people and doing easy math problems, and seals and sea lions, also performing, have made a large part of the aquarium in Peace Park, which interests children greatly.Time: 10:30 a.m., 4:00 p.m., and 7:30 p.m.Ticket: 20 yuan for adults and 10 yuan for children1.Where can one see the Long March exhibition?A.In Shanghai History Museum.B.In Changfeng Park.C.In Peace Park.D.On 189 Dahude Road.2.How many shows do Thailand elephants give at weekends?A.One.B.Two.C.Three D.Four.3.Which of the following is TRUE?A.The Long March exhibition is explained in English.B.The sea animals can work out difficult math problems.C.Thai elephants' shows can only be seen in the day.D.The sea animals perform three times a day.BToo many people want others to be their friends, but they don't give friendship back. That is why some friendships don't last very long. To have a friend, you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous (宽宏大量的); be understanding.Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you do not tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven't been honest, you may lose your friend's trust. Good friends always rely on one another to speak and act honestly.Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You do not have to give your lunch money or your clothes. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friend know better.Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend's place so that you can understand the problem better.No two friendships are exactly alike (相同的). But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friends, you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding.4.Some friendships don't last long because ________.A.there are too many people who want to make friendsB.those who give others friendship receive friendship from othersC.some people receive friendship but don't give friendship backD.they don't know friendship is something serious5.According to the passage, honesty is ________.A.something countableB.the base of friendshipC.as important as moneyD.more important than anything else6.In the third paragraph, the underlined word “they”refers to (指) ________.A.generosity and friendshipB.generosity and sharingC.your ideas and feelingsD.your clothes7.The best title of this passage is ________.A.How to Be a FriendB.Honesty Is the Best PolicyC.A Friend in Need Is a Friend IndeedD.Three Important Points in LifeCIn 1999, twelve percent of public elementary schools in the United States required students to wear uniforms. Just three years later, the amount was almost double that.A study of six big-city Ohio public schools showed students who were required to wear uniforms had improved graduation, behavior and attendance rates. Academic performance was unchanged.Some high schools in Texas have also joined in the movement. Yet studies find mixed results from requiring uniforms. And some schools have turned away from such policies.Supporters believe dressing the same creates a better learning environment and safer schools. The school district in Long Beach, California, was the first in the country to require uniforms in all elementary and middle schools. The example helped build national interest in uniforms as a way to deal with school violence and improve learning.Findings in Long Beach suggested that the policy resulted in fewer behavior problems and better attendance. But researcher Viktoria, who has looked at those findings, says they were based only on opinions about the effects of uniforms.She says other steps taken at the same time to improve schools in Long Beach and statewide could have influenced the findings. The district (the area marked by government) increased punishments for misbehavior. And California passed a law to reduce class sizes.In Florida, for example, researcher Sharon found that uniforms seemed to improve behavior and reduce violence. In Texas, Eloise found fewer discipline problems among students required to wear uniforms, but no effect on attendance.Sociologist David has studied school uniform policies since 1988. He collected the reports in the book. In his own study, he found that reading and mathematics performance dropped after a school in Pennsylvania (宾夕法尼亚州) required uniforms.Political and community pressures may persuade schools to go to uniforms to improve learning. But David and others believe there is not enough evidence of a direct relationship. In fact, he says requiring uniforms may even increase discipline problems.8.Which of the following researchers are NOT supporters of school uniform policies?A.Viktoria and Sharon.B.Sharon and David.C.Eloise and Sharon.D.Viktoria and David.9.The underlined word “misbehavior”in the sixth paragraph probably means “________”.A.serious crimeB.bad performanceC.absence for classD.action against wearing uniforms10.What can we infer from the passage?A.More work is needed to get better information about uniform's effect.B.The number of schools requiring uniforms in the U.S. will become less sharply.C.Wearing uniforms has little to do with behavior and learning.D.Politicians and communities won't vote for uniform policies.11.What's the main idea of this passage?A.More and more students are required to wear uniforms in the U.S.B.Wearing uniforms contributes to good academic performance.C.Researchers in the U.S. argue for school uniform policies.D.Evidence for school uniform polices in the U.S. is seen as weak.DUntil late in the 20th century most Americans spent time with people of different generations. Now middle-aged Americans may not keep in touch with old people until they are old themselves.That's because we group people by age. We put our threeyearolds together in daycare centers, our 13-year-olds in schools and sport activities, and our 80-year-olds in senior citizen homes. Why?We live far away from the old for many reasons. Young people sometimes avoid the old to get rid of fears of becoming old and dying. It is much harder to watch someone we love disappear before our eyes. Sometimes it's got hard that we stay away from the people who need us the most.Fortunately, some of us have found our way to the old. And we have discovered that they often save the young.A reporter moved her family into a block filled with old people. At first her children were disappointed. But the reporter made banana bread for the neighbors and had her children send it and visit them. Soon the children had many new friends, with whom they shared food, stories and projects. “My children have never been lonely,”the reporter said.The young, in turn, save the old. Once I was in a rest home (an organization where old people are cared for) when a visitor showed up with a baby, she was immediately surrounded. People who hadn't gotten out of bed in a week suddenly were ringing for a wheelchair. Even those who had seemed asleep woke up to watch the child. Babies have an astonishing power to comfort and cure.Grandparents are a special case. They give their grandchildren a feeling of security and continuity. As my hus band put it “My grandparents gave me a deep sense that things would turn out right in the end.” Grandchildren speak of attention they don't get from worried parents. “My parents were always telling me to hurry up, and my grandparents told me to slow down,”one friend said. A teacher told me she can tell which pupils have relationships with grandparents: they are quieter, calmer and more trusting.12.Now in an American family, people can find that ________.A.children never live with their parentsB.not all working people live with their parentsC.old people are supported by their grandchildrenD.grandchildren are supported by their grandparents13.Seeing a baby, the old people got excited because ________.A.they had never seen a baby beforeB.the baby was clever and beautifulC.the baby brought them the image of lifeD.the baby's mother would take care of them14.Why are some children quieter, calmer and more trusting?A.Because they have relationships with their grandparents.B.Because their worried parents ask them to act like that.C.Because they have nothing to worry about.D.Because their teachers ask them to act like that.15.Which of the following can show the fact that the old often save the young?A.The old can become friends of the children and the children may not feel lonely.B.The old get excited when they see a baby.C.The old can cure the young when they are sick.D.Babies have an astonishing power to comfort and cure.Ⅱ.任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。