2017-2018学年高中英语创新方案外研版必修1：单元卷四 Word版含答案

单元质量检测(四)(时间：100分钟满分：120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

ALong March (长征) exhibitionThe Shanghai History Museum is putting on an exhibition to remember the Long March which took place 75 years ago. More than 220 photos and 40 other things are on show. All the exhibition is explained in Chinese. The show will end on November 20.Time: 10：00 a. m．－4：00 p．m.Address: 1286 Hongqiao RoadTicket: 8 yuan for Chinese/15 yuan for foreignersThai elephantsEight elephants from Thailand are an attraction for visitors at Changfeng Park by riding bikes, playing basketball, dancing and blowing a musical instrument. The elephants give three shows a day at 9：30 a．m., 3：30 p．m. and 8：00 p．m, and there is an extra show at 1：30 p．m. at weekends. The show will end on November 15.Address: 189 Daduhe RoadTicket: 30－40 yuanDancing dolphinsDolphins jumping from the water to touch a ball, dancing to music, kissing people and doing easy math problems, and seals and sea lions, also performing, have made a large part of the aquarium in Peace Park, which interests children greatly.Time: 10：30 a．m., 4：00 p．m., and 7：30 p．m.Ticket: 20 yuan for adults and 10 yuan for children1．Where can one see the Long March exhibition?A．In Shanghai History Museum.B．In Changfeng Park.C．In Peace Park.D．On 189 Dahude Road.2．How many shows do Thailand elephants give at weekends?A．One.B．Two.C．Three D．Four.3．Which of the following is TRUE?A．The Long March exhibition is explained in English.B．The sea animals can work out difficult math problems.C．Thai elephants' shows can only be seen in the day.D．The sea animals perform three times a day.BToo many people want others to be their friends, but they don't give friendship back. That is why some friendships don't last very long. To have a friend, you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous (宽宏大量的); be understanding.Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you do not tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven't been honest, you may lose your friend's trust. Good friends always rely on one another to speak and act honestly.Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You do not have to give your lunch money or your clothes. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friend know better.Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend's place so that you can understand the problem better.No two friendships are exactly alike (相同的). But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friends, you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding.4．Some friendships don't last long because ________．A．there are too many people who want to make friendsB．those who give others friendship receive friendship from othersC．some people receive friendship but don't give friendship backD．they don't know friendship is something serious5．According to the passage, honesty is ________．A．something countableB．the base of friendshipC．as important as moneyD．more important than anything else6．In the third paragraph, the underlined word “they”refers to (指) ________．A．generosity and friendshipB．generosity and sharingC．your ideas and feelingsD．your clothes7．The best title of this passage is ________．A．How to Be a FriendB．Honesty Is the Best PolicyC．A Friend in Need Is a Friend IndeedD．Three Important Points in LifeCIn 1999, twelve percent of public elementary schools in the United States required students to wear uniforms. Just three years later, the amount was almost double that.A study of six big-city Ohio public schools showed students who were required to wear uniforms had improved graduation, behavior and attendance rates. Academic performance was unchanged.Some high schools in Texas have also joined in the movement. Yet studies find mixed results from requiring uniforms. And some schools have turned away from such policies.Supporters believe dressing the same creates a better learning environment and safer schools. The school district in Long Beach, California, was the first in the country to require uniforms in all elementary and middle schools. The example helped build national interest in uniforms as a way to deal with school violence and improve learning.Findings in Long Beach suggested that the policy resulted in fewer behavior problems and better attendance. But researcher Viktoria, who has looked at those findings, says they were based only on opinions about the effects of uniforms.She says other steps taken at the same time to improve schools in Long Beach and statewide could have influenced the findings. The district (the area marked by government) increased punishments for misbehavior. And California passed a law to reduce class sizes.In Florida, for example, researcher Sharon found that uniforms seemed to improve behavior and reduce violence. In Texas, Eloise found fewer discipline problems among students required to wear uniforms, but no effect on attendance.Sociologist David has studied school uniform policies since 1988. He collected the reports in the book. In his own study, he found that reading and mathematics performance dropped after a school in Pennsylvania (宾夕法尼亚州) required uniforms.Political and community pressures may persuade schools to go to uniforms to improve learning. But David and others believe there is not enough evidence of a direct relationship. In fact, he says requiring uniforms may even increase discipline problems.8．Which of the following researchers are NOT supporters of school uniform policies?A．Viktoria and Sharon.B．Sharon and David.C．Eloise and Sharon.D．Viktoria and David.9．The underlined word “misbehavior”in the sixth paragraph probably means “________”．A．serious crimeB．bad performanceC．absence for classD．action against wearing uniforms10．What can we infer from the passage?A．More work is needed to get better information about uniform's effect.B．The number of schools requiring uniforms in the U．S. will become less sharply.C．Wearing uniforms has little to do with behavior and learning.D．Politicians and communities won't vote for uniform policies.11．What's the main idea of this passage?A．More and more students are required to wear uniforms in the U．S.B．Wearing uniforms contributes to good academic performance.C．Researchers in the U．S. argue for school uniform policies.D．Evidence for school uniform polices in the U．S. is seen as weak.DUntil late in the 20th century most Americans spent time with people of different generations. Now middle-aged Americans may not keep in touch with old people until they are old themselves.That's because we group people by age. We put our three­year­olds together in day­care centers, our 13-year-olds in schools and sport activities, and our 80－year－olds in senior citizen homes. Why?We live far away from the old for many reasons. Young people sometimes avoid the old to get rid of fears of becoming old and dying. It is much harder to watch someone we love disappear before our eyes. Sometimes it's got hard that we stay away from the people who need us the most.Fortunately, some of us have found our way to the old. And we have discovered that they often save the young.A reporter moved her family into a block filled with old people. At first her children were disappointed. But the reporter made banana bread for the neighbors and had her children send it and visit them. Soon the children had many new friends, with whom they shared food, stories and projects. “My children have never been lonely，”the reporter said.The young, in turn, save the old. Once I was in a rest home (an organization where old people are cared for) when a visitor showed up with a baby, she was immediately surrounded. People who hadn't gotten out of bed in a week suddenly were ringing for a wheelchair. Even those who had seemed asleep woke up to watch the child. Babies have an astonishing power to comfort and cure.Grandparents are a special case. They give their grandchildren a feeling of security and continuity. As my hus band put it “My grandparents gave me a deep sense that things would turn out right in the end.” Grandchildren speak of attention they don't get from worried parents. “My parents were always telling me to hurry up, and my grandparents told me to slow down，”one friend said. A teacher told me she can tell which pupils have relationships with grandparents: they are quieter, calmer and more trusting.12．Now in an American family, people can find that ________．A．children never live with their parentsB．not all working people live with their parentsC．old people are supported by their grandchildrenD．grandchildren are supported by their grandparents13．Seeing a baby, the old people got excited because ________.A．they had never seen a baby beforeB．the baby was clever and beautifulC．the baby brought them the image of lifeD．the baby's mother would take care of them14．Why are some children quieter, calmer and more trusting?A．Because they have relationships with their grandparents.B．Because their worried parents ask them to act like that.C．Because they have nothing to worry about.D．Because their teachers ask them to act like that.15．Which of the following can show the fact that the old often save the young?A．The old can become friends of the children and the children may not feel lonely.B．The old get excited when they see a baby.C．The old can cure the young when they are sick.D．Babies have an astonishing power to comfort and cure.Ⅱ.任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。