湖南省长沙市2018届高三统一模拟考试英语试题word版有答案AllwAn

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2018年湖南高三-高考模拟三英语

2018年高考真题模拟卷（含答案）英语 2018年高三湖南省第三次模拟试题英语单选题（本大题共15小题，每小题____分，共____分。

）第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

ABelow are several programs designed for students.ARCC GapARCC Gap has been offering programs for young adults since 1983. ARCC GapSemester programs are an opportunity to live and learn in some of the greatest classroomson earth. Our Semester programs take students on a journeyof discovery of localpeoples, places, cultures and ideas.Program Locations: International—Africa, Asia, Latin America, and IndiaPhone: 415-332-5075Email: gap@adventurescrosscoutry. comThinking Beyond BordersThinking Beyond Borders’ gap year programs are specifically designed for studentswho like learning and are eager to create meaningfulsocial change in the world.We combine working with inspiring local leaders, and engage readings and discussionsto create an exciting, supportive, and transformational learning environment TBB’s full-year and semesteroptions include a 7-country Global Gap Year.Program Location(s): International—Global, South America, AsiaPhone: 203-993-0236Camps InternationalOur inspirational AGA programs give you the chance to live with thecommunities you will be supporting and work with locals on service projectsthat make a significant and lasting difference to people’s lives. You can alsocontribute to protecting the environment and endangered wildlife.Program Locations: Kenya, Borneo, Cambodia, Ecuador, Peru and our newest locationsCosta Rica, NicaraguaPhone; 44 1425 485 390Email: rcig@campsinternational. co. ukRaleigh InternationalFor more than 30 years Raleigh International has been runninglife-changingExpeditions to some of the most remote places on the planet.A Raleigh Expedition is overseas volunteering. Our 5, 7 or 10-weekExpeditions provide exposure to different people, new cultures, situations, andenvironments. This is your chance to create a real change in the communitiesthat need it most, and to develop a range of skills for yourself.Program Locations: Africa, Asia and IndiaPhone: 00 44 (0)207 183 1270What do ARCC Gap and Thinking Beyond Borders have in common?A. They are to bring about social changes.B. They are designed to train young leaders.C. They have a history of about three decades.D. The participants will travel to different continents.ABelow are several programs designed for students.ARCC GapARCC Gap has been offering programs for young adults since 1983. ARCC GapSemester programs are an opportunity to live and learn in some of the greatest classroomson earth. Our Semester programs take students on a journeyof discovery of localpeoples, places, cultures and ideas.Program Locations: International—Africa, Asia, Latin America, and IndiaPhone: 415-332-5075Email: gap@adventurescrosscoutry. comThinking Beyond BordersThinking Beyond Borders’ gap year programs are specifically designed for studentswho like learning and are eager to create meaningfulsocial change in the world.We combine working with inspiring local leaders, and engage readings and discussionsto create an exciting, supportive, and transformational learning environment TBB’s full-year and semesteroptions include a 7-country Global Gap Year.Program Location(s): International—Global, South America, AsiaPhone: 203-993-0236Camps InternationalOur inspirational AGA programs give you the chance to live with thecommunities you will be supporting and work with locals on service projectsthat make a significant and lasting difference to people’s lives. You can alsocontribute to protecting the environment and endangered wildlife.Program Locations: Kenya, Borneo, Cambodia, Ecuador, Peru and our newest locationsCosta Rica, NicaraguaPhone; 44 1425 485 390Email: rcig@campsinternational. co. ukRaleigh InternationalFor more than 30 years Raleigh International has been running life-changingExpeditions to some of the most remote places on the planet.A Raleigh Expedition is overseas volunteering. Our 5, 7 or 10-weekExpeditions provide exposure to different people, new cultures, situations, andenvironments. This is your chance to create a real change in the communitiesthat need it most, and to develop a range of skills for yourself.Program Locations: Africa, Asia and IndiaPhone: 00 44 (0)207 183 1270What is the advantage of taking part in Camps International?A. Gaining the chance to get support.B. Knowing more about national affairs.C. Developing the awareness of serving others.D. Having a good command of a foreign language.ABelow are several programs designed for students.ARCC GapARCC Gap has been offering programs for young adults since 1983. ARCC GapSemester programs are an opportunity to live and learn in some of the greatest classroomson earth. Our Semester programs take students on a journeyof discovery of localpeoples, places, cultures and ideas.Program Locations: International—Africa, Asia, Latin America, and IndiaPhone: 415-332-5075Email: gap@adventurescrosscoutry. comThinking Beyond BordersThinking Beyond Borders’ gap year programs are specifically designed for studentswho like learning and are eager to create meaningfulsocial change in the world.We combine working with inspiring local leaders, and engage readings and discussionsto create an exciting, supportive, and transformational learning environment TBB’s full-year and semesteroptions include a 7-country Global Gap Year.Program Location(s): International—Global, South America, AsiaPhone: 203-993-0236Camps InternationalOur inspirational AGA programs give you the chance to live with thecommunities you will be supporting and work with locals on service projectsthat make a significant and lasting difference to people’s lives. You can alsocontribute to protecting the environment and endangered wildlife.Program Locations: Kenya, Borneo, Cambodia, Ecuador, Peru and our newest locationsCosta Rica, NicaraguaPhone; 44 1425 485 390Email: rcig@campsinternational. co. ukRaleigh InternationalFor more than 30 years Raleigh International has been runninglife-changingExpeditions to some of the most remote places on the planet.A Raleigh Expedition is overseas volunteering. Our 5, 7 or 10-weekExpeditions provide exposure to different people, new cultures, situations,andenvironments. This is your chance to create a real change in the communitiesthat need it most, and to develop a range of skills for yourself.Program Locations: Africa, Asia and IndiaPhone: 00 44 (0)207 183 1270How can we get in touch with Raleigh International?A. By fax.B. By phone.C. By email.D. In person.BSometimes we experience pain that seems just too big to feel, toofrightening to face—itlooks like a tsunami. So, we run. My tsunami came when I was nine years old.I was woken up by my mother’s screams—“Bob? Bob?! BOB!” I ran to my parents’ bedroom. My father was on all fours,unconscious. My mother was crazy—desperately trying to figure out how to stop what was happening. I ran tothe phone—9-1-1, theneighbors, anyone—“help us!” Soonrescue came,but my father didn’t comeback to life.When my friends came to comfort me, I remember “pulling myself together” asI walked toward them, determining to show them that I was fine.The more I denied my pain, the more I was praised by the adults around me- “Oh,look how strong she is!” So, I kept saying “I’m fine.” Over and over and over. Isaid it enough performed it enough—that I even fooled myself. I believed that I was okay.But pain doesn’t just “go away”—that whole “time heals”thing is a total crock. 30 years after myfather died, when I looked around for an explanation for all the years ofdestructive behavior, I couldn’t find the root of the pain in my life because Ihad covered it up so well. All the “I’m fine”—- 30 years of them- buried the pain of that nine years old girl.Her pain had been trying to come out, to be heard, to be healed.And, finally, it was.After years of treatment, I found my way back to that night where the painstarted, back to the tsunami. This time, I didn’t run. It hurt—it still hurts—but now, when it hurts, I let the pain come. I’m not scared to say, “I’mnot fine”—becauseI know, eventually, I will be.What did the author do when her father was in danger?A. She ran out to look for rescue.B. She kept calm and asked for help.C. She offered first aid to him at once.D. She was too afraid to do anything.BSometimes we experience pain that seems just too big to feel, toofrightening to face—itlooks like a tsunami. So, we run. My tsunami came when I was nine years old.I was woken up by my mother’s screams—“Bob? Bob?! BOB!” I ran to my parents’ bedroom. My father was on all fours,unconscious. My mother was crazy—desperately trying to figure out how to stop what was happening. I ran tothe phone—9-1-1, theneighbors, anyone—“help us!” Soonrescue came, but my father didn’t comeback to life.When my friends came to comfort me, I remember “pulling myself together” asI walked toward them, determining to show them that I was fine.The more I denied my pain, the more I was praised by the adults around me- “Oh,look how strong she is!” So, I kept saying “I’m fine.” Over and over and over. Isaid it enough performed it enough—that I even fooled myself. I believed that I was okay.But pain doesn’t just “go away”—that whole “time heals”thing is a total crock. 30 years after myfather died, when I looked around for an explanation for all the years ofdestructive behavior, I couldn’t find the root of the pain in my life because Ihad covered it up so well. All the “I’m fine”—- 30 years of them- buried the pain of that nine years old girl.Her pain had been trying to come out, to be heard, to be healed.And, finally, it was.After years of treatment, I found my way back to that night where the painstarted, back to the tsunami. This time, I didn’t run. It hurt—it still hurts—but now, when it hurts, I let the pain come. I’m not scared to say, “I’mnot fine”—becauseI know, eventually, I will be.Which of the following can best replace the underlined word “crock” in Paragraph 5?A. factB. theoryC. experimentD. lieBSometimes we experience pain that seems just too big to feel, toofrightening to face—itlooks like a tsunami. So, we run. My tsunami came when I was nine years old.I was woken up by my mother’s screams—“Bob? Bob?! BOB!” I ran to my parents’ bedroom. My father was on all fours,unconscious. My mother was crazy—desperately trying to figure out how to stop what was happening. I ran tothe phone—9-1-1, theneighbors, anyone—“help us!” Soonrescue came, but my father didn’t comeback to life.When my friends came to comfort me, I remember “pulling myself together” asI walked toward them, determining to show them that I was fine.The more I denied my pain, the more I was praised by the adults around me- “Oh,look how strong she is!” So, I kept saying “I’m fine.” Over and over and over. Isaid it enough performed it enough—that I even fooled myself. I believed that I was okay.But pain doesn’t just “go away”—that whole “time heals”thing is a total crock. 30 years after myfather died, when I looked around for an explanation for all the years ofdestructive behavior, I couldn’t find the root of the pain in my life because Ihad covered it up so well. All the “I’m fine”—- 30 years of them- buried the pain of that nine years old girl.Her pain had been trying to come out, to be heard, to be healed.And, finally, it was.After years of treatment, I found my way back to that night where the painstarted, back to the tsunami. This time, I didn’t run. It hurt—it still hurts—but now, when it hurts, I let the pain come. I’m not scared to say, “I’mnot fine”—becauseI know, eventually, I will be.Why was the author praised?A. She behaved politely.B. She seemed to be confident.C. She could look after herself.D. She could handle the blow properly.BSometimes we experience pain that seems just too big to feel, toofrightening to face—itlooks like a tsunami. So, we run. My tsunami came when I was nine years old.I was woken up by my mother’s screams—“Bob? Bob?! BOB!” I ran to my parents’ bedroom. My father was on all fours,unconscious. My mother was crazy—desperately trying to figure out how to stop what was happening. I ran tothe phone—9-1-1, theneighbors, anyone—“help us!” Soonrescue came, but my father didn’t comeback to life.When my friends came to comfort me, I remember “pulling myself together” asI walked toward them, determining to show them that I was fine.The more I denied my pain, the more I was praised by the adults around me- “Oh,look how strong she is!” So, I kept saying “I’m fine.” Over and over and over. Isaid it enough performed it enough—that I even fooled myself. I believed that I was okay.But pain doesn’t just “go away”—that whole “time heals”thing is a total crock. 30 years after myfather died, when I looked around for an explanation for all the years ofdestructive behavior, I couldn’t find the root of the pain in my life because Ihad covered it up so well. All the “I’m fine”—- 30 years of them- buried the pain of that nine years old girl.Her pain had been trying to come out, to be heard, to be healed.And, finally, it was.After years of treatment, I found my way back to that night where the painstarted, back to the tsunami. This time, I didn’t run. It hurt—it still hurts—but now, when it hurts, I let the pain come. I’m not scared to say, “I’mnot fine”—becauseI know, eventually, I will be.What lesson can we get from the author’s experience?A. Hiding our pain can be harmful.B. Expressing pain is not very easy.C. Being strong means hiding one’s pain.D. Children are good at covering up their pain.C“Auld Lang Syne”is a song that everyone drunkenly sings, which marksthe start to a brand new year. No one ever seems to know the words (somethingabout forgetting old acquaintances?) or what they mean (why would we want toforget people?), but, in America, it’s as much a part of New Years’traditionas wine. But why?The lyrics(歌词) tothe song come from a poem written by the great Scottish poet Robert Burns in1788. Its title is believed to be an old Scottish way of saying “a longtime ago.”Phrases like “In the days of auld lang syne” also appear in other Scottish fairytalesand poems, usually as a way of saying “Once Upon a Time.”While it still causes confusion, it is believed that the opening lines ofthe song are meant to be rhetorical( 夸张的);“Should auld acquaintance be forgotten, and never brought to mind?Shouldauld acquaintance be forgotten, and auld lang syne?” therefore means we shouldhave a drink in honor of whatever is passing, and remember old friends.When the Scots immigrated toAmerica in the 19th century, they brought the song with them. Butits great popularity can be largely due to the Canadian bandleader Guy Lombardo.In 1965, he explained how he himself came to associate the song with theend of the year to Life Magazine:“Auld Lang Syne is our theme song—and was long before anyone ever heard us on the radio. In our particularpart of western Ontario, where there’s a large Scottish population, it wastraditional for bands to end every dance with Auld Lang Syne. We didn’t thinkit was known here.If you want to see the singer in action, check out his final performance onthe eve of 1977, after performing for 48 years in a row.How might people feel when first hearing the song Auld Lang Syne?A. Confused.B. Moved.C. Energetic.D. Comfortable.C“Auld Lang Syne”is a song that everyone drunkenly sings, which marksthe start to a brand new year. No one ever seems to know the words (somethingabout forgetting old acquaintances?) or what they mean (why would we want toforget people?), but, in America, it’s as much a part of New Years’traditionas wine. But why?The lyrics(歌词) tothe song come from a poem written by the great Scottish poet Robert Burns in1788. Its title is believed to be an old Scottish way of saying “a longtime ago.”Phrases like “In the days of auld lang syne” also appear in other Scottish fairytalesand poems, usually as a way of saying “Once Upon a Time.”While it still causes confusion, it is believed that the opening lines ofthe song are meant to be rhetorical( 夸张的);“Should auld acquaintance be forgotten, and never brought to mind?Shouldauld acquaintance be forgotten, and auld lang syne?” therefore means we shouldhave a drink in honor of whatever is passing, and remember old friends.When the Scots immigrated toAmerica in the 19th century, they brought the song with them. Butits great popularity can be largely due to the Canadian bandleader Guy Lombardo.In 1965, he explained how he himself came to associate the song with theend of the year to Life Magazine:“Auld Lang Syne is our theme song—and was long before anyone ever heard us on the radio. In our particularpart of western Ontario, where there’s a large Scottish population, it wastraditional for bands to end every dance with Auld Lang Syne. We didn’t thinkit was known here.If you want to see the singer in action, check out his final performance onthe eve of 1977, after performing for 48 years in a row.Why do people sing Auld Lang Syne when New Year is coming?A. To hope for good luck.B. To celebrate the New Year.C. In honor of Robert Burns.D. In memory of the past.C“Auld Lang Syne”is a song that everyone drunkenly sings, which marksthe start to a brand new year. No one ever seems to know the words (somethingabout forgetting old acquaintances?) or what they mean (why would we want toforget people?), but, in America, it’s as much a part of New Years’traditionas wine. But why?The lyrics(歌词) tothe song come from a poem written by the great Scottish poet Robert Burns in1788. Its title is believed to be an old Scottish way of saying “a longtime ago.”Phrases like “In the days of auld lang syne” also appear in other Scottish fairytalesand poems, usually as a way of saying “Once Upon a Time.”While it still causes confusion, it is believed that the opening lines ofthe song are meant to be rhetorical( 夸张的);“Should auld acquaintance be forgotten, and never brought to mind?Shouldauld acquaintance be forgotten, and auld lang syne?” therefore means we shouldhave a drink in honor of whatever is passing, and remember old friends.When the Scots immigrated toAmerica in the 19th century, they brought the song with them. Butits great popularity can be largely due to the Canadian bandleader Guy Lombardo.In 1965, he explained how he himself came to associate the song with theend of the year to Life Magazine:“Auld Lang Syne is our theme song—and was long before anyone ever heard us on the radio. In our particularpart of western Ontario, where there’s a large Scottish population, it wastraditional for bands to end every dance with Auld Lang Syne. We didn’t thinkit was known here.If you want to see the singer in action, check out his final performance onthe eve of 1977, after performing for 48 years in a row.Why is Guy Lombardo mentioned in the text?A. He created the song Auld Lang Syne.B. He made the song Auld Lang Syne more popular.C. He brought the song Auld Lang Syne to America.D. He was the first to sing the song Auld Lang Syne.C“Auld Lang Syne”is a song that everyone drunkenly sings, which marksthe start to a brand new year. No one ever seems to know the words (somethingabout forgetting old acquaintances?) or what they mean (why would we want toforget people?), but, in America, it’s as much a part of New Years’traditionas wine. But why?The lyrics(歌词) tothe song come from a poem written by the great Scottish poet Robert Burns in1788. Its title is believed to be an old Scottish way of saying “a longtime ago.”Phrases like “In the days of auld lang syne” also appear in other Scottish fairytalesand poems, usually as a way of saying “Once Upon a Time.”While it still causes confusion, it is believed that the opening lines ofthe song are meant to be rhetorical( 夸张的);“Should auld acquaintance be forgotten, and never brought to mind?Shouldauld acquaintance be forgotten, and auld lang syne?” therefore means we shouldhave a drink in honor of whatever is passing, and remember old friends.When the Scots immigrated toAmerica in the 19th century, they brought the song with them. Butits great popularity can be largely due to the Canadian bandleader Guy Lombardo.In 1965, he explained how he himself came to associate the song with theend of the year to Life Magazine:“Auld Lang Syne is our theme song—and was long before anyone ever heard us on the radio. In our particularpart of western Ontario, where there’s a large Scottish population, it wastraditional for bands to end every dance with Auld Lang Syne. We didn’t thinkit was known here.If you want to see the singer in action, check out his final performance onthe eve of 1977, after performing for 48 years in a row.What might be the best title for the text?A. What does Auld Lang Syne Mean?B. Who Makes Auld Lang Syne Popular?C. How does Auld Lang Syne Come into Being?D. Why do People Sing Auld Lang Syne on New Year Eve?DA dragonfly barely an inch and a half long appears to be animal world’smost productive long distance traveler- flying thousands of miles over oceansas it migrates from continent to continent- according to a newly publishedresearch.Biologists who led the study say the evidence is in the genes. They foundthat populations of this dragonfly, called Pantala flavescens, in Texas, easternCanada, Japan, Korea, India, and South America, have genes so similar thatthere is only one likely explanation. Apparently- somehow- these insects aretraveling distances that are extraordinarily long for their small size, breeding(繁殖)with each other, and creating a common worldwidegene pool.But how do insects from different continents manage to meet and hook up?Ware says it appears to be the way their bodies have evolved. “Thesedragonflies have adaptations such as increased surface areas on their wingsthat enable them to use the wind to carry them.”Dragonflies, in fact, have already been observed crossing the Indian Oceanfrom Asia to Africa. “They are following the weather,” says Daniel Troast, whoanalyzed the DNA samples in Ware’s lab. “They’re going from India where it’sdry season to Africa where it’s wet season, and apparently they do it once ayear.”Wetness is a must for Pantala to reproduce, and that, says Ware, is whythese insects would be driven to even attempt such a dangerous trip,which shecalls a “kind of suicide.” The species depends on it. While many willdie on the route, as long as enough make it, the species survives.For the moment, the details of this extraordinary insect travel are aneducated best guess. Much more work is needed to bring many loose ends together.Ware and Troast hope that scientists can work on plotting those routes.What proves Pantala flavescens are the world’s longest-distance flyers?A. Scientists have tracked the dragonfly across the world.B. There are many Pantala flavescens in various continents.C. The same dragonfly was found both in Asia and America.D. Pantala flavescens in different continents have similar genes.DA dragonfly barely an inch and a half long appears to be animal world’smost productive long distance traveler- flying thousands of miles over oceansas it migrates from continent to continent- according to a newly publishedresearch.Biologists who led the study say the evidence is in the genes. They foundthat populations of this dragonfly, called Pantala flavescens, in Texas, easternCanada, Japan, Korea, India, and South America, have genes so similar thatthere is only one likely explanation. Apparently- somehow- these insects aretraveling distances that are extraordinarily long for their small size, breeding(繁殖)with each other, and creating a common worldwidegene pool.But how do insects from different continents manage to meet and hook up?Ware says it appears to be the way their bodies have evolved. “Thesedragonflies have adaptations such as increased surface areas on their wingsthat enable them to use the wind to carry them.”Dragonflies, in fact, have already been observed crossing the Indian Oceanfrom Asia to Africa. “They are following the weather,” saysDaniel Troast, whoanalyzed the DNA samples in Ware’s lab. “They’re goingfrom India where it’sdry season to Africa where it’s wet season, and apparently they do it once ayear.”Wetness is a must for Pantala to reproduce, and that, says Ware, is whythese insects would be driven to even attempt such a dangerous trip,which shecalls a “kind of suicide.” The species depends on it. While many willdie on the route, as long as enough make it, the species survives.For the moment, the details of this extraordinary insect travel are aneducated best guess. Much more work is needed to bring many loose ends together.Ware and Troast hope that scientists can work on plotting those routes.What helps Pantala flavescens fly over so long distance?A. Their special body shape.B. Their ability to use wind.C. Their small and light body.D. Their large and strong wings.DA dragonfly barely an inch and a half long appears to be animal world’smost productive long distance traveler- flying thousands of miles over oceansas it migrates from continent to continent- according to a newly publishedresearch.Biologists who led the study say the evidence is in the genes. They foundthat populations of this dragonfly, called Pantala flavescens, in Texas, easternCanada, Japan, Korea, India, and South America, have genes so similar thatthere is only one likely explanation. Apparently- somehow- these insects aretraveling distances that are extraordinarily long for their small size, breeding(繁殖)with each other, and creating a common worldwidegene pool.But how do insects from different continents manage to meet and hook up?Ware says it appears to be the way their bodies have evolved. “Thesedragonflies have adaptations such as increased surface areas on their wingsthat enable them to use the wind to carry them.”Dragonflies, in fact, have already been observed crossing the Indian Oceanfrom Asia to Africa. “They are following the weather,” saysDaniel Troast, whoanalyzed the DNA samples in Ware’s lab. “They’re goingfrom India where it’sdry season to Africa where it’s wet season, and apparently they do it once ayear.”Wetness is a must for Pantala to reproduce, and that, says Ware, is whythese insects would be driven to even attempt such a dangerous trip,which shecalls a “kind of suicide.” The species depends on it. While many willdie on the route, as long as enough make it, the species survives.For the moment, the details of this extraordinary insect travel are aneducated best guess. Much more work is needed to bring many loose ends together.Ware and Troast hope that scientists can work on plotting those routes.What is necessary for Pantala flavescens to reproduce?A. Damp weather.B. Enough sunshine.C. Dry environment.D. Warm nests.DA dragonfly barely an inch and a half long appears to be animal world’smost productive long distance traveler- flying thousands of miles over oceansas it migrates from continent to continent- according to a newly publishedresearch.Biologists who led the study say the evidence is in the genes. They foundthat populations of this dragonfly, called Pantala flavescens, in Texas, easternCanada, Japan, Korea, India, and South America, have genes so similar thatthere is only one likely explanation. Apparently- somehow- these insects aretraveling distances that are extraordinarily long for their small size, breeding(繁殖)with each other, and creating a common worldwidegene pool.But how do insects from different continents manage to meet and hook up?Ware says it appears to be the way their bodies have evolved. “Thesedragonflies have adaptations such as increased surface areas on their wingsthat enable them to use the wind to carry them.”Dragonflies, in fact, have already been observed crossing the Indian Oceanfrom Asia to Africa. “They are following the weather,” saysDaniel Troast, whoanalyzed the DNA samples in Ware’s lab. “They’re goingfrom India where it’sdry season to Africa where it’s wet season, and apparently they do it once ayear.”Wetness is a must for Pantala to reproduce, and that, says Ware, is whythese insects would be driven to even attempt such a dangerous trip,which shecalls a “kind of suicide.” The species depends on it. While many willdie on the route, as long as enough make it, the species survives.For the moment, the details of this extraordinary insect travel are aneducated best guess. Much more work is needed to bring many loose ends together.Ware and Troast hope that scientists can work on plotting those routes.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to?A. The weather.B. The insect.C. The wind.。

湖南2018年全国高考英语试卷及答案

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试<湖南卷）英语试卷Part ⅡLanguage Knowledge(45 marks）Section A (15 marks>Directions：for each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choicesmarked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.b5E2RGbCAP Example:The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket _______ the desert.p1EanqFDPwA. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to cover DXDiTa9E3dThe answer is A.21. The ability _______ an idea is as important as the idea itself.RTCrpUDGiTA. expressingB. expressedC. to expressD. to be expressed5PCzVD7HxA22. -----Joan, what _______ in your hand?-----Look! It's a birthday gift for my grandma.A. had you heldB. are you holding jLBHrnAILgC. do you holdD. will you hold23. The players _______ from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summergame.xHAQX74J0XA. selectingB. to selectC. selectedD. having selected LDAYtRyKfE24. I knew that would over discourage him, he would never give up wanting to be a director Zzz6ZB2LtkA. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD.nothing dvzfvkwMI125. Julia was good at German, French and Russian, all of _______ she spokefluently.rqyn14ZNXIA. whoB. whomC. whichD. that EmxvxOtOco26. One-third of the country _______ covered with trees and the majority of the citizens_______ black people.SixE2yXPq5A. is; areB. is; isC. are; areD. are; is6ewMyirQFL27. In 1492, Columbus _______ on one of the Bahama Islands, but the mistook is for an island off kavU42VRUsIndia.A. landsB. landedC. has landedD. had landed y6v3ALoS8928. -----No one _______ be compared with Yao Ming in playing basketball.M2ub6vSTnP----Oh, you are really his big fan.A. canB. needC. mustD. might0YujCfmUCw29. Do you wake up every morning _______ energetic and ready to start a newday?eUts8ZQVRdA. feelB. to feelC. feelingD. felt sQsAEJkW5T30. It is most instructive lecture that I _______ since I came to this school.GMsIasNXkAA. attendedB. had attendedC. am attendingD. have attended TIrRGchYzg31. Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious _______ the problem itself1 / 9is.7EqZcWLZNXA. whatB. thatC. whichD. why lzq7IGf02E32. Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours _______ adecision.zvpgeqJ1hkA. they reachedB. did they reachC. they reachD. do they reach NrpoJac3v133. Jack wasn't saying anything, but the teacher smiled at him _______ he had donesomething very clever.1nowfTG4KIA. as ifB. in caseC. whileD. though fjnFLDa5Zo34. In the near future, more advances in the robot technology _______ byscience.tfnNhnE6e5A. are makingB. are madeC. will makeD. will be made HbmVN777sL35. It's not what we do once in a while _______ shapes our lives, but what we doconsistently.V7l4jRB8HsA. whichB. thatC. howD. when83lcPA59W9Section B (18 marks>Directions：For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrasesmarked mZkklkzaaPA,B,C and D. Fill in each blank with the words or phrases that best fits thecontext.AVktR43bpwPeople in communities have slowly been pushed apart through the years, mostly becauseORjBnOwcEdpeople simply aren't taking the time to say a simple “hello. ”After considering this phenomenon, I decided I was going to 36 the way I was doing things.2MiJTy0dTTMy 37 came one morning when I was in the community library. I passed by a girl who 38her books out of her locker. Thinking like most that someone else would help her pick them up, I continued my way. However, when I had to 39 because I stupidly forgot my book, I noticed shehad just finished packing them up by herself. No one had stopped to 40 her.gIiSpiue7A “OK,”I thought to myself, “this is where I should have changed.”uEh0U1YfmhMy best opportunity came a few days later when I saw a man 41 by himself waiting for thelibrary to open, so I sat down next to him and began a 42 . It was difficult to get started, and evenwhen I had to say goodbye, almost every 43 from my new friend had a tone (语气> of doubt in it.And who could blame him?IAg9qLsgBXPeople aren't used to making an 44 chat with a stranger. But a change, no matter how 45 itis needed, doesn't just happen. It takes people like us to make it possible. I 46 you to take a smallstep out of your comfort zone and try to make someone's day a little brighter. Together, we canreally make society come 47 as a whole.WwghWvVhPE36. A. change B. explain C. learn D. show asfpsfpi4k37. A. trouble B. doubt C. wish D. opportunity ooeyYZTjj138. A. took B. dropped C. got D.pulled BkeGuInkxI39. A. come out B. stand by C. go back D. turn up PgdO0sRlMo40. A. please B. greet C. help D. praise 3cdXwckm1541. A. sitting B. walking C. riding D. running h8c52WOngM42. A. discussing B. lesson C. report D. conversationv4bdyGious43. A. joke B. response C. cry D. story J0bm4qMpJ92 / 944. A. unchangeable B. unprepared C. unforgettable D. unfinished XVauA9grYP45. A. desperately B. frequently C. simply D. widely bR9C6TJscwSection C (12marks>Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each black with one word thatbest fits the context.pN9LBDdtrdfirst story. Our college on the short to college really 48 English class in Dose goingassignment was to read 49 short stories and then discuss which one was better. After reading both, much was so 51 one story 50 several months, my professor taught me I wasn't sure. Over theand character development, while the other better than the other. 52 was rich in mclaphor<隐喻）got brain few months, my this at first. Yet, in a was humorous 53 too shallow. I couldn't see appreciate could bad writing and the difference between good and reeducated and 54could see literature at a whole new level.DJ8T7nHuGTone's in greater success strong mind, which leads 55 Going to college helps build alife.QF81D7bvUAReading Comprehension (30marks>ⅢPartDirections: Read the following passages. Each passage is followed by several questionsand A, B,C, are four choices marked them or unfinished statements .For each of thereD .Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.4B7a9QFw9hAWhen first entered, Vanak Restaurant does not look like much of a restaurant, but once theanything calling it are incapable of kabob of <烤肉串）hit the senses, you pleasant smellsless.ix6iFA8xoXOwned by a local couple, this Persian restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere thatmany restaurants lack.wt6qbkCyDEthe but nearly no decoration, only a few dining tables and The space is small withenvironment is truly chaiming.Kp5zH46zRkLying in a hardly noticeable street corner, the restaurant still attracts all customer especiallythose experienced in the delights of Middle Easrern cooking.Yl4HdOAA61common sight is that of old Persian men sitting in the corner talking loudly about world A, drinking a black tea known as Persian chai, an reading local topics, wathcing news events on TVPersian nespapers all the while trying to finish off their plates piled wit food.ch4PJx4BlIThe variety of food at the restaurant is limited, but the amount of each dish is fairly large.but affordably it not only is and serve two people are under $10, so can Most of the mealspractical as well.qd3YfhxCzohealthy, very dish is to health-conscious eaters because each appeals The food, especially.il and served straight off the grill<烤肉架）made with limited fat and o E836L11DO5of style which kabobs, are different its for is the dish The main that restaurant popular isgrilled meat.S42ehLvE3MOne delicious and extemely healthy dish is the Jooieh Kabob, which is made of grille chichenpicccs served with either rice or bread. Another great kabob is the Chelo Kabob, kabob consintingof grilled beef.501nNvZFis3 / 9Although the restaurant is samall, the atmosphere and the food is delicious. It is a plan thatshould not be overlooked.jW1viftGw956.When first entering the restaurant ,one can find that itA. is splendidly decorated.B. has pleasant smells of kabobs.C. is crowded with dining table.D. looks like a common restaurant.57.What activity is also mentioned apart from dining in the restaurant?A. Watching news events on TV.B. Drinking a kind of black coffee.C. Reading local English newspaper.D. Discussing world topics in loe voices.58.The food of the restaurantA. is served in small amounts.B. is rather expensive.C. is rich in varity.D. is very heslthy xS0DOYWHLP59.What is the dish Joojeh Kabob mainly made of ？A. RiceB. ChickenC. BreadD. Beef60. It can be inferred from the passage that restaurant .LOZMkIqI0wA. occupiesB. owns a favorable locationC. is popular for its special foodD. has a quiet environment inside ZKZUQsUJedBMy father was chief engineer of a merchant ship ，which was sunk in world war ？？？thebook night of the U-boats told the story。

炎德英才大联考长沙市一中2018届高三第七次月考英语试卷

长沙市一中2018届高三月考试卷(七)英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结朿后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题！ 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9.18.C. £ 9.15.答案是C。

1. When will the military parade in Beijing start?A. In 15 minutes.B. In 20 minutes.C. In half an hour.2 . What will the woman do this afternoon?A. Drop in on her sister.B . Go to Wang Anshi Museum .C . Help with her sister 5s study .3 . What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. The man’s Apple watch.B . The man’s brother .C . The man’s birthday .4.What was the weather like in Australia then?A. Rainy.B. Nice.C. Terrible.5 . Where does the conversation take place?A . At a bank .B . In a police office .C . Ata market .第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

湖南省长郡中学2018届高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。

1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. On a bus.B. On the subway.C. In a taxi.2. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A dinner party.B. A beach sport.C. A weekend plan.3. How much more does Nancy need for the computer?A. $ 100.B. $ 550.C. $ 650.4. What is the woman planning to do on the weekend?A. Hold a dance party.B. Visit Bill with the man.C. Help the man with a party.5. How does the woman feel about the final exam?A. Worried.B. Confident.C. Disappointed.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

【全国市级联考word】湖南省长沙市2018届高三统一模拟考试英语试题(有答案)

湖南省长沙市2018届高三统一模拟考试英语试题总分：150分时量：l20分钟第I卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ANovember isn’t the only time when people come together to raise money for good causes. Here are three other major charity events from around the world.Race for Life, UKWhat started off as a race of 680 women in a London park in l994 to raise money for a cancer charity has now turned into a massive nationwide event, with thousands of women up and down the UK taking part every year.Known for dressing head to toe in pink, participants raise money for breast cancer research by being sponsored to take part in marathons, which are organized all year round. Since it began, more than 8 million women have taken part, raising over £547million for Cancer Research UK.40-HourFamine (饥饿) , AustraliaNormally taking place in mid-August, this program encourages young Australians to give something up for 40 hours in order to raise awareness of less fortunate youths around the world.Participants raise money which is donated to good causes worldwide, by giving something up for the weekend, including the use of technology (TVs, computers, smartphones and so on), or even food. Since it began in l975, World Vision Australia, the event’s organizer, has raised over A$200 million. AIDS /LifeCycle, USEach year, thousands of people ride the 545-mile route from SanFrancisco to Los Angeles in order to raise money and awareness for HIV(AIDS-related causes. Cyclists make the trip over seven days, stopping eachnight at designated camps to shower, eat and relax. The mainly male riders areknown for their colorful riding sportswear, with some dressing as nuns (修女)，cowboys or even in bikinis. The event has raised around $l00 million since itbegan in 200l.2l. In what way is “Race for life” special?A. The participants are all women.B. It’s a yearly marathon held in LondonC. All the athletes are cancer patients.D. It attracts about 8 million people every year.22. What do the cyclists mainly do in the AIDS /LifeCycle trip?A. Advertise for a brand sports suit.B. Research into the causes of AIDS.C. Talk with local cowboys in camps.D. Cycle in the daytime and rest at night.23. What do the three events have in common?A. All the participants give something away to the poor.B. They are all held to raise money for people in need.C. All the participants donate what they have to charity.D. They have all drawn people’s attention to cancer and AIDS.BIsn’t it amazing that one person can change your life by sharing one ideaat the right time and place? This is certainly what happened in my life.When I was l8, I left home for El Paso. Upon reaching downtown El Paso,I met a homeless man on the street comer. He stopped me and questioned meas I passed by. He asked me if I was running away from home. I told him, “Notexactly, sir, since my father had given me a ride to the freeway in Houston andgiven me his blessings while saying. ‘It is important to follow your dream andwhat is in your heart, Son.’”After a simple conversation, the bum (流浪汉) told me to follow him. Hetold me that he had something grand to show me and share with me. Wewalked a couple of blocks until we came upon the downtown El Paso PublicLibrary. The bum first led m e to a table and asked me to sit down and wait fora moment while he looked for something special among the shelves. A fewmoments later, he returned with a couple of old books under his arms and putthem on the table.He then sat down beside me and said, “There are two things that I want toteach you, young man. Number one is to never judge a book by its cover. ”He followed with, “I’ll bet you think I’m a bum, don’t you, young man?”I said, “Well, uh, yes, I guess so, sir. ”“Well, young man, I’ve got a little surprise for you. I am one of thewealthiest men in the world. I originally come from the Northeast and have allthe things that money can buy. But a year ago, my wife passed away, and sincethen I have been deeply reflecting upon life. I realized there were certain thingsI had not yet experienced in life, one of which was what it would be like to livelike a beggar on the streets. For the past year I have been going from city tocity doing just that. So, you see, don’t ever judge a book by its cover, for acover can fool you.“Number two is to learn to read, my boy, for there is only one thing thatpeople can’t take away from you and that is your wisdom. ”At that moment, he reached forward grabbed my right hand in his and putthem upon the books h e’d pulled from the shelves. They were the writings ofPlato and Aristotle—immortal(不朽的) classics from ancient times.24. Why did the bum stop the author on the street?A. He wanted to know how he arrived there.B. He wanted to question him about his family.C. He doubted whether he ran away from home.D. He wondered if he could go to the library with him.25. What can we know about the author’s father?A. He completely supported him.B. He was confused at his behavior.C. He wondered what was in his mind.D. He was a little anxious about him.26. Why did the old man become a bum?A. He was deeply sad at his wife’s death.B. He just wanted to try anew way of life.C. He pretended to be poor to travel alone.D. He hoped to express his attitude towards money.27. How would the author probably feel about this experience?A. It was meaningless.B. It was ridiculous.C. It was amusingD. It was inspiring.CIt is back-to-school time in the United States, which for many is bittersweet. The bitter part is saying goodbye to carefree, unscheduled summer days. The sweet part is saying hello to a new school year and school friends.However, going back to school can also be a stressful time for children and families. Every kid must make the change from easy summer life to routines, schedules and homework. Parents might also stress about spending extra money for a new school year. They often need to pay school fees or to buy new school clothes, sports equipment, musical instruments and school supplies.Back-to-school stress is different for different ages. Younger children may feel scared to leave their families. Making new friends and dealing with bullying(欺霸行为) can also cause stress for students. Older students may stress about their appearance, grades and getting into college.A 20l3 survey by the American Psychological Association found that teens in the U. S. are now as stressed as adults. A high percentage of the teenssurveyed say they are stressed about getting into a good college (83%) ordeciding what to do after high school (69%) and financial concerns for theirfamily (65%)However, parents, teachers and children can all help to make thetransition(过渡) back to school easier.Mary Anne Aidala began teaching in the New York school system in l962.She retired 39 years later, in 200l. She is an award-winning teacher. Sheadvises parents to focus on the basics—get enough sleep, eat healthy foods,and tum off electronics before bedtime.“Wel l, the first thing they (parents) have to do is to get them (children) ona schedule of sleep habits. And they should also make sure they have a goodbreakfast to keep their brains alert(机敏的). And maybe before they go to sleepevery night they should start to read them a story or do something educational;so, they can start to reactivate their brains into using them. ”28. How do most kids generally feel when their summer holiday is over?A. Easy and energetic.B. Excited and nervous.C. Fully occupied and tired.D. Scared and stressed29. Why are some parents stressed out at the beginning of a new school year?A. They are anxious about school violence.B. They need to buy more clothes for children.C. They have an extra expense besides school fees.D. They are confused at the demand of musical instruments.30. What can we learn from what Mary Anne Aidala says?A. Children should form a good habit of going to bed early.B. Nutrition must be put in the first place in children’s diet.C. Bedtime stories are helpful in developing children’s good qualities.D. Pa rents can do some simple things to help relieve children’s stress.3l. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Lessening school burden on childrenB. Living a happy and healthy school lifeC. Dealing with back-to-school stressD. Getting school life back to normalDWhen we do the same movements with our bodies over and over again,we overuse some muscles. And that overuse can lead to strain(紧张) and injury.Sometimes those problems can come from doing sports. But exerciseprofessionals say they are now seeing another cause for muscle problems:hand-held technology devices (设备).Staring down at your phone or tablet for long periods of time puts greattension on your neck and spine(脊椎) . Mary people who use tech devices alsobend their shoulders forward Experts say this posture (姿势) puts strain on theentire upper body. Muscle strain linked to hand-held technology has becomesuch a common condition that it now has a name: tech-neck.Kimberly Fielding, an exercise teacher in New York City explains thatconstantly looking down at our devices creates an unnatural bend in our spine.This can cause nerve pain and other problems. “A lot of the curves of the neckcan change, so instead of the neck spine going inward, the curve can be a littlebit different and it causes nerve pain and disc herniation(椎间盘突出) anddifferent muscle tension headaches—different things that really can reducequality of life. ”Fielding created a class to directly address the problem of tech neck. Theclass uses different exercises to release tension in the upper body andstrengthen back and neck muscles. Fielding says these exercises may feeluncomfortable in the beginning because the neck muscles may have becomeweak.However, you don’t need to take a class like Fie lding’s. You can takesimple steps to improve tech neck. For a quick fix, hold your phone at eye level.At the same time, take breaks from using your technology by standing up and stretching your legs often. Also, give your eyes a break by closing them throughout the day.32. What does the underlined phrase “tech neck” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The painful neck caused by electronic devices.B. The strong neck after technical physical exercises.C. The decoration on the neck with hand-held devices.D. The cell phone or iPad frequently hung on the neck.33. What can we learn from Kimberly Fielding’s findings?A. Muscle tension can lead to spine curving and headaches.B. Nerve pain and other problems are caused by disc herniation.C. Staring down at your smartphone does great harm to your neck spine.D. Quality of life depends in a large part on the condition of neck spine.34. Why did Kimberly Fielding start the class?A. To help those suffering from tech neck.B. To introduce her newly-invented devices.C. To further study the causes of tech neck.D. To stress the danger of hand-held devices.35. What is the purpose of the last paragraph?A. To invite people to attend Fielding’s class.B. To urge people to keep away from e-products.C. To advise those addicts to exercise their necks.D. To give some practical tips to prevent neck pain.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

湖南省长沙市第一中学2018届高三上学期第三次月考英语试题（有答案）

湖南省长沙市第一中学2018届高三上学期第三次月考英语试题（有答案）湖南省长沙市第一中学2018届高三上学期第三次月考英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡ 19.15.B. ￡ 9.18.C. ￡ 9.15.答案是C。

1. What does the man like best?A. Bananas.B. Apples.C. Oranges.2. Who probably has the woman’s pen now?A. Jack.B. John.C. Mr. Watson.3. What time is it now?A. 8:05.B. 8:00.C. 7:55.4. Where will the speakers probably go next?A. Back home.B. To the park.C. To the pet store.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Economic development.B. Traffic jams.C. Air pollution.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对活或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Where does the woman want to go?A. To the post office.B. To the city center.C. To the bus station.7. How will the woman get there?A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By car.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

湖南省长沙市第一中学2018届高三上学期第三次月考英语---精校解析 Word版

Unusual Homework Assignments
Students at a university in Southwest China’s Sichuan province received a very unusual homework assignment for the summer: convey their affection for someone they like. The eye-catching assignment was posted on the website of the Chengdu College of Arts and Sciences, together with other assignments, such as traveling to another city, attending a concert, and drawing a self-portrait. Posts related to the creative homework assignment have been forwarded over 10,000 times and liked by close to 28,000 people on Weibo.
A Jihadist attempted to flee Mosul in a disguise (假扮) similar to a dumb madam but was caught. The ISIS fighter was trying to get away from the former militant stronghold (基地) as the city was recaptured, but didn’t get his escape plan right. Dressed in women’s clothes and with cautious make-up, the bearded man forgot to get rid of his facial hair. In photos released by the Iraqi army after his capture, the man can be seen to have slathered on(厚厚地涂抹) powder, eyeshadow and lipstick, and even added some beauty spots.

【月考试卷】湖南省长沙市2018届高三上学期第二次阶段性测试英语试卷Word版含答案

长铁一中2017下学期高三年级第二次阶段性考试英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How much longer will the woman wait for the bus?A. 45 minutes.B. 30 minutes.C. 15 minutes.2. What is the man going to do?A. Talk to more soldiers.B. Organize the information.C. Read a book about the war.3. What time will the woman arrive at her destination?A. At 5:00.B. At 6:00.C. At 7:00.4. How many people are in the family?A. Two.B. There .C. Four.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a gym.B. At a clinic.C. At the man’s house.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

【全国市级联考word】湖南省长沙市2018届高三统一模拟考试英语试题(有答案)

精心整理湖南省长沙市2018届高三统一模拟考试英语试题总分：150分时量：l20分钟第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；?每小题1.5分，黄分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C?三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有l0?秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：Howmuchisthe?shirt?A.￡l9.15.B.￡9.l8.C.￡9.15.答案是C。

l.Whydoesthemanprobablycall?thewoman?A.To?sell?his?product.B.Toapplyforajob.C.Tobook?anairlineticket.2.What’s?the?relationship?between?the?speakers?A.Goodfriends.B.Fellow?workers.C.Salesmanandcustomer.3.What?does?the?man?want?to?do?A.Buyboat?tickets.B.Visitthe?islands.C.Become?a?guide.4.Where?does?the?conversation?take?place?A.Athome.B.In?a?concert?hall.C.In?aKTV.5.What?doesthe?girl?want?mostforChristmas?A.Aradio.B.Atoycar.C.Little?dolls.第二节(共15小题；?每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C?三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5?秒钟；?听完后，各小题将给出5?秒钟的作答时间。

湖南省2018年高考英语试题及答案(Word版)

湖南省2018年高考英语试题及答案（Word版）（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是C。

1.what will James do tomorrow ?A.Watch a TV program.B.Give a talk.C.Write a report.2.What can we say about the woman?A.She's generour.B.She's curious.C.She's helpful.3.When does the traif leave?A.At 6:30.B.At8:30.C.At 10:30.4.How does the wonar sRwr?mA.By car.B.On foot.C.By bike5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacher and student.C.Doctor and patient.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

湖南省2018年高考英语试题及答案汇总(word解析版)

湖南省2018年高考英语试题及答案汇总(word解析版)In order to explore Washington。

D.C。

in a unique and exciting way。

try a guided bicycle tour。

Our knowledgeable and experienced guides will lead you on a fun and XXX gems.Choose from a variety of tour ns。

including the nal Mall and Monuments tour。

the Capitol Hill tour。

and the XXX.Don’t worry if you don’t have your own bike – we provide high-quality bicycles and XXX all ages and fitness levels。

and we offer both group and private tours.Book your tour today and experience Washington。

D.C。

like never before!1.What is the purpose of the guided bicycle tours in Washington。

D.C。

A。

XXX.XXX the city in a unique way.XXX.D。

To visit hidden gems in the city.2.How long does each tour last?A。

About six miles.B。

Approximately three hours.C。

About six hours.D。

Approximately two hours.3.Who provides the bicycles and helmets for the tours? A。

2018年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试第三次模拟考试doc

2018年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试英语模拟试卷(三)命题：长郡中学高二年级英语备课组本试卷由试题卷和答题卡两部分组成。

试卷分四个部分，共8 页。

时量120分钟。

满分100分。

所有试题均须在答题卡上作答。

第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分20分）做听力部分时，请先在试题卷上作答。

听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将第1至第16小题的答案转涂到答题卡上，将第17至20小题的答案转写到答题卡上。

第一节听力理解（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分）听下面9段对话。

每段对话后有一个或一个以上小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。

1. How much would the man pay for two skirts?A. $ 19 .B. $ 20.C. $ 21..听下面一段对话，回答第2小题。

o2. What’s the weather like there?A. RainyB. HotC. Cold听下面一段对话，回答第3小题。

3. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Tom doesn’t like his brother.B. Tom has a hard time at school.C. Tom isn’t always lazy.听下面一段对话，回答第4小题。

4. What will Lily do in the summer holidays?A. Go home.B. Help her dad work in the fields.C. Go and see her grandparents.听下面一段对话，回答第5小题。

5. What can we know about the man?A. He can understand nothing.B. He understood the main idea at last?C. He still can’t understand the main idea.听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

2018年高考英语模拟题考试英语试卷_Word版含答案

2018年高考英语模拟题考试英语试卷_Word版含答案英语试题本试卷共10 页, 三大题,满分135 分,考试用时120 分钟注意事项：1.本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）两部分。

2.答题前。

考生务必将自己姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。

3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。

第I 卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共15 小题：每小题 2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ATo achieve further education, international students must take a standardized test of English. Three popular tests are TOEFL, TOEIC, and IELTS.Here are several introductions for a student applying to a school to learn which test the program requires.The TOEIC tests workplace communicationThe TOEIC test started in the 1970s. The TOEIC is based on English used in the workplace. But the test does not require knowledge of special business words. The questions come from real situations like attending a company meeting.ETS says that 14,000 organizations in 150 countries use the TOEIC.The TOEFL tests English used in the classroomThere are several versions of the TOEFL.Students take the Internet-based TOEFL, or TOEFL IBT, on a computer. Many U.S. universities require the TOEFL IBT for international student admissions. Another TOEFL is the paper-based TOEFL, or TOEFL ITP. It is part of ETS’s institutional testing program. TOEFL ITP is used within institutions for the purpose of placement or to evaluate progress of students. It is not accepted for entrance to universities.For young English learners, there are two new TOEFL tests. The TOEFL Junior T est is for youngpeople between 11 and 15 years old. And the TOEFL Primary T est is for those over the age of eight.IELTS tests academic and general language skillsThe IELTS has two forms. The Listening and Speaking sections are the same for both forms. In the Reading and Writing sections, however, there are two different tests.The Academic IELTS uses topics and materials covered in undergraduate, graduate, or professional programs.The General IELTS uses topics and material from everyday books, newspapers and magazines.1. Which kind of TOEFL is used within institutions for the purpose of placement or to evaluate progress of students?A. TOEFL IBT.B. TOEFL ITP.C. TOEFL Junior Test.D. TOEFL Primary T est.2. According to the passage, which description is Not right?A. The TOEIC test includes questions coming from real situations like attending a company meeting.B. Many U.S. universities require the TOEFL IBT forinternational student admissions.C. The Academic IELTS uses topics and materials covered in undergraduate, graduate, or professional programs.D. The Listening and Writing sections are the same for The Academic IELTS and The General IELTS.3. The writer wrote the article mainly to ___________.A. make an introduction about three popular testsB. place an advertisement for three popular testsC. give a business talk about three popular testsD. give a lesson on three popular testsBNASA on Thursday announced the discovery of Kepler-452b, the most Earth-like planet ever found.Located 1,400 light-years from our planet, NASA called it “Earth 2.0”, because it’s the first planet discovered in the habitable zone of a G star similar to our sun.“We can think of Kepler-452b as an older, bigger cousin to Earth, providing an opportunity to understand and reflect upon Earth’s evolving environment,” said Jon Jenkins, the Kepler data analysis lead at NASA's Ames Research Center.The planet is 5 percent farther away from its star than Earth is to the sun, making for a slightly longer year of 385 days, but gets similar light because its sun is 20 percent brighter than our own.“The sunshine from this star would feel very similar to the sunshine from our star,” Jenkins told reporters.NASA believes the planet has a mass about five times more massive than Earth’s, with a rocky surface below a thicker atmosphere than our own. Gravity would be about twice as strong on Kepler-452b as it is on Earth, NASA said.The planet is located in the Kepler-452 system in the constellation Cygnus (天鹅座). Its sun has the same surface temperature as our own, but has a diameter that is 10 percent larger. While NASA scientists have no idea if Kepler-452b’s at mosphere is conducive to life, they do know that there has been plenty of time for organisms to develop.“It’s awe-inspiring to consider this planet spent 6 billion years in the habitable zone of its star, which is longer the age of the Ea rth,” Jenkins said. “That is considerable time and opportunity for life to arise somewhere on its surface or oceans if all the necessary conditions for life exist on this pla net.”4. The reason why NASA called Kepler-452b “Earth 2.0” is that ___________.A. it is 5 percent farther away from its star than Earth is to the sunB. it has a mass about five times more massive than Earth’sC. it’s the first planet discovered in the h abitable zone of a G star similar to our sunD. it is longer the age of the Earth5. According to the passage, we know that ____________.A. Kepler-452b is located in the constellation CygnusB. Kepler-452b’s atmosphere is conducive to lifeC. gravity would be about twice as strong on Earth as it is on Kepler-452bD. the sunshine from Kepler-452b would feel very different from the sunshine from earth6. The underlined part “habitable zone” in the last paragraph refers to ___________.A. a large area which is different from othersB. a small area which is the same as othersC. a large area which is good enough for people to live inD. a small area which is hard for people to live in7. What type of writing is the text? It’s ____________.A. an exhibition guide.B. an art show review.C. a science fictionD. a news reportCAre you trying to learn a new language in a foreign land? You might be better off if you stopped looking at that picture of your family and friends.New research from Columbia University found that prompting someone who is learning a new language with images and reminders of their own culture could temporarily ruin everything that the brain was trying to build. When native Chinese students were asked to talk with a Caucasian avatar (白种人的虚拟头像) and a Chinese avatar, their English skills were so different. Simply exposing students to a Chinese person affected their ability to speak English. Subjects who talked with the Chinese version felt more comfortable in their speech, but they produced 11% fewer words per minute. They actually became less fluent speakers.To make sure it wasn't just the avatar, researchers also showed people random images of China while the participants told a story. When pictures of their homeland appeared, fluency dropped 16% and volunteers were 85% more likely to use a literal translation, for example, calling pistachios “happy nuts”, because that's literally what the Chinese word for pistachio means.When the students were shown pictures of fish with one swimming ahead of the others, their culture would change how they look at the photo. With Chinese prompts (提示), like photos of the Great Wall or Chinese Dragon, etc. they saw more students thinking that the fish was being chased, while an American prompt, like pictures of Marilyn Monroe or Superman, saw those students believing that it was a leader fish. Why are our cultural symbols Marilyn Monroe and Superman?The bottom line is: when attempting to learn a new culture it is far better to surround yourself withthat culture than create an island of the old one.8. Why does the author use a question in the first paragraph?A. To raise a question.B. To arouse readers’ awareness.C. To introduce the topic.D. T o tell a story.9. The underlined word “pistachios” in the fou rth paragraph refers to ___________.A. picturesB. a kind of foodC. volunteersD. an image10. From the passage we can infer that ___________.A. with Chinese prompts, more students thought that it was a leader fishB. with an American prompt, more students thought that the fish was being chasedC. different images would change with different peopleD. different cultures would affect how students look at the photo11. According to the research, which is a better way for a student ina foreign land to learn a new culture?A. To surround himself with that culture.B. T o create an island of the old one.C. To see random images of China.D. T o talk with a Caucasian avatar.DJust three days after hitting the screen across China, the Chinese animation (动画) film “Monkey King: Hero is Back”aroused enthusiasm among audience and ticket sales have exceeded（超过）100 million yuan ($16.11 million). Web celebrities and many fans even posted top ics about the film on China’s Twitter-like Weibo, atwhich heated discussion are sparked.“Monkey King: Hero is Back” is based on the household legend of the Monkey King, but tells a not-so familiar story. However, it’s still a Chinese s tyle heroic legend and an exciting adventure against evil and darkness in troubled times, according to。

湖南师大附中2018届高三高考模拟卷(一)英语含解析

炎德·英才大联考湖南师大附中2018届高考模拟卷（一）命题人：王蔚蓝谭莎莫俐罗毅黄赞甘智英张添尹一兵审题人：蒋向华杨美英刘淑英本试题卷分为听力、阅读理解、英语知识运用和写作四个部分，共14页。

时量120分钟。

满分150分。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15B. ￡9.18C. ￡9.15答案是C.1. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Wait for some timeB. Telephone the sellerC. Change the order2. Which platform should the woman go to?A. Platform 5B. Platform 4C. Platform 33. Where does the conversation take place?A. At the bankB. At the travel agencyC. At the police station4. What does the woman mean?A. The air is fresh enoughB. It is noisy outsideC. The window is open5. What’s the real problem of the soup?A. The man did it without any guidanceB. The man missed several stepsC. The soup was not salty enough第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2018年湖南长沙开福区长沙市第一中学高三三模英语试卷-学生用卷

2018年湖南长沙开福区长沙市第一中学高三三模英语试卷-学生用卷一、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）1、【来源】 2018年湖南长沙开福区长沙市第一中学高三三模（A篇）第21~23题6分For most tourists visiting the UK, London is the top place to go. However, there are many other great destinations in the UK too, one of which is the South-West of England. Here are my top four reasons for visiting this area.Cream teasThe traditional English afternoon pick-me-up of scones—small cakes—served with thick cream and jam, accompanied with a pot of tea, originates from the South-West. You'll be sure to find plenty of cafés selling these delights in the area! Just don't get into a debate with the locals about how it should be eaten—Devonshire folk say that the cream should be spread onto the scone first and then the jam, while the Cornish say that it should be the other way round!Dartmoor National ParkIn the heart of the South-West, this national park has been voted the UK's favourite. There are plenty of great walks to choose from, which will lead you to discover Dartmoor's charm（魅力）! Surprisingly beautiful beachesEngland is not known for its beaches, but in the South-West you will find plenty of wonderful and often deserted ones. Some examples include Whitsand Bay in Cornwall and Woolacombe Beach in Devon. If you don't mind the slightly cooler temperatures than other beach destinations in Europe, you are in for a real treat!Characterful cities and charming villagesThe South-West really has got it all! As well as being surrounded by beautiful nature, it is full of urban jewels. The city of Exeter in Devon has great shopping, as well as lots of unusual cafés by the quayside（码头区） and a river walk to one of the city's best-known pubs. Cornwall has its own treasures too. Pretty villages and towns such as St Ives and Mousehole line the coastline, and they are perfect for spending those relaxing summer afternoons.(1) How do the Cornish think scones should be eaten?A. By mixing the jam and the cream.B. By covering the jam with the cream.C. By eating them with either cream or jam.D. By spreading the jam over the cream.(2) According to the passage, Woolacombe Beach in Devon may.A. be hotter than other beaches in EuropeB. be a famous beach in EnglandC. receive only a few tourists every yearD. be more suitable for sunbathing(3) If you are a shopping animal, you can go to in the South-West of England.A. the city of ExeterB. CornwallC. St IvesD. Mousehole2、【来源】 2018年湖南长沙开福区长沙市第一中学高三三模（B篇）第24~27题8分Molly is a 7-year-old girl. Her grandmother was watching her play with the 2-year-old German shepherd dog named Haus in their backyard when the dog suddenly jumped in front of the girl and reared up（用后腿站立） several times. It wasn't clear what happened at first, but they could tell Haus was bleeding. They brought Haus to a vet. When his leg was shaved, three bite marks could be seen—signs of being bitten by a snake. "It shows us that the dog protected my family at risk to his own life, " said Molly's father.A family friend firstly posted the dog's story online to collect money. "The response, " said Molly's father, "has been encouraging." Now hundreds of donors are coming to the family's rescue, quickly topping the goal of ＄15, 000 on a GoFundMe account to help pay for antivenin（抗蛇毒血清） needed to keep the dog that is still recovering in a hospital alive. By this afternoon, ＄35, 000 had been raised for the dog's care.The family lives near a state park that is a habitat for snakes, and dangerous animals can slip under their fence from the wilderness. The snake's venom damaged the dog's kidneys（肾脏）. Vets now expect a full recovery, but it won't be cheap. It costs＄1, 000 to＄1, 500 in the ICU each day, and each bottle of antivenin costs＄618. Haus is averaging 4 or 5 bottles per day to make the poison leave his system.The family adopted Haus just two months ago from a rescue organization for free, but he just went beyond the family's expectations. "Now the kids are giving more love to him, " said Molly's father.(1) Who started the activity of raising money for Haus?A. Molly.B. Molly's father.C. Molly's grandmother.D. A friend of Molly's family.(2) How much should the family at least pay for Haus one day in the ICU?A. ＄2, 472.B. ＄3, 472.C. ＄3, 972.D. ＄4, 090.(3) What's the family's attitude to Haus?A. Grateful.B. Curious.C. Regretful.D. Unclear.(4) What's TRUE about Haus?A. The snake bit it on its neck.B. The Molly family didn't expect his brave act.C. It's still hard to say whether Haus can have a full recovery.D. It has been a member of the Molly family for many years.3、【来源】 2018年湖南长沙开福区长沙市第一中学高三三模（C篇）第28~31题8分Michelin inspectors, the super-secret spies of the restaurant industry, are the anonymous（匿名的）keepers of the famous Michelin star rating. They've been writing anonymous reports of restaurants for over 100 years."We say it's a little like the CIA, " said Inspector "M" with a laugh. She asked that her identity not be revealed." My whole life is staying under the radar, staying away from cameras, using fake names, trying to sneak （偷偷地走） in and out of restaurants quietly."Along with their boss, Jean Luc Naret, the director of the Michelin Guide, about 90 inspectors around the world decide which restaurants will win the culinary（烹饪的） equivalent of an Oscar, a Nobel Prize, and Mega millions jackpot all at once. The Michelin Guide covers 23 countries, and out of the 45, 000 rated restaurants, less than 100 have the top rating—only nine American restaurants carry three stars.If the name "Michelin" brings the tires（轮胎） on your car to mind, you're not too far off. The Michelin rating began in France in 1900 as a marketing trick. The Michelin brothers thought their customers would burn more rubber（橡胶） if given a list of hotels and restaurants to explore.Inspector "M" admitted being an inspector leads to a lonely dining life." Most of the time we dine alone, " she said." It gives us the ability to really focus on the food and the ambience（气氛） and capture the entire experience." To cover their tracks, "M" said sometimes two inspectors will dine together and write two separate papers. It's better than saying "table for one", right?"When you're really, really into food and very passionate about food, everything else that's going on around you isn't so important, " she said.(1) The underlined words "TAL#NBSP under the radar" in Paragraph 2 mean.A. trying to be unnoticedB. living in dangerC. being the focus of the mediaD. making programs on the radio(2) We can learn from the text that.A. "Michelin" was a restaurant's name at firstB. restaurants don't welcome Michelin inspectorsC. Michelin inspectors will examine restaurants' kitchensD. less than 1% of rated restaurants get three stars(3) Sometimes two inspectors dine together so that they can.A. protect their identitiesB. cut the expense on the foodC. save trouble by sharing a paperD. talk about the food over the meal(4) What would be the best title for the text?A. M's experience as a CIAB. The legend of Michelin brothersC. Michelin inspectors: food industry spiesD. Michelin—a giant in the tire and restaurant industry4、【来源】 2018年湖南长沙开福区长沙市第一中学高三三模（D篇）第32~35题8分When Richard Mankin was a boy, he wondered why insects could fly but he couldn't. Indeed, he recalls, "I always kind of wanted to fly." Now as an entomologist（昆虫学家） in Gainesville, Florida, he studies insects for the AgriculturalResearch Service, part of the U.S. Department of Agriculture（USDA）.Mankin still can't fly-at least not without a plane. In fact, a rare muscle disease means he finds even walking hard. To get around, Mankin wears leg braces（支架） and uses two sticks. But that doesn't stop him from getting into the field to listen for bugs.He focuses on sounds most of us will never hear. With electronic equipment, he listens for the sounds that bugs make in wood, soil, or stored products.Mankin's disability played an indirect role in his career path. "I really started off in physics, " he says. But opportunities for people with disabilities seemed limited when he was in college. Then he got a chance to work at USDA in an insect research lab. He realized“there were just a lot of physics tools that you could apply to questions of entomology." Moreover, he notes, " Nobody else was doing it." Before long, he was hooked. He got more and more pleasure out of the work.Since turning to entomology—the study of bugs-Mankin has helped to develop equipment that can listen in on insects feeding on a tree. Their sounds make the wood vibrate（振动）. Pressure vibrations from the sound hit a crystal（水晶振动器） in his tool. The crystal develops a voltage（电压） when it's pressed due to the vibrations in the wood. The strength and frequency of voltage changes in the crystal let Mankin and others measure the sound of the insects.Mankin's research has taken him across the United States. He also needs to work in other countries. Often he teams up with biologists to listen for insects. Sometimes other scientists will assist him. "I'm good at operating the equipment, " he notes, "but I'm not good at climbing trees."(1) According to the text, if Mankin weren't physically disabled，he wouldhave.A. been a pilotB. become a physicianC. chosen a different careerD. performed better in entomology(2) What does the underlined part "TAL#NBSP he was hooked" in Paragraph 4 mean?A. He was confused.B. He got exhausted.C. He became successful.D. He fell in love with entomology.(3) What is the fifth paragraph mainly intended to show?A. How Mankin studies bugs.B. How insects' sound is recorded.C. How Mankin's equipment works.D. How Mankin develops new equipment.(4) What can we know about Mankin from the text?A. He developed the electronic equipment alone.B. He has travelled to lots of places for his work.C. He has become world-famous for his accomplishments.D. He has to rely on others to solve questions of entomology.二、七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）5、【来源】 2018年湖南长沙开福区长沙市第一中学高三三模第36~40题10分We all care about what others think of us and want to beliked.1However, there are also many smaller, simpler things you can do, which can affect how others view you.●Prove you are paying attention.To really show someone your interest in him or her, try bringing up a topic the person mentioned earlier. Did your co-worker talk about working with his son on a science fair project last week? Follow up and ask how it went.2In fact, sometimes it says more that you can recall and show interest in even the small happenings in another person's life.●Handle criticism in a wise way.While you want to be generous with your praise, be careful with your criticism. For example, if someone makes an error, don't call that person out in front of agroup.3Anyhow, be always gentle with criticism and only offer it when it's truly needed.●Ask for advice.Asking someone for advice is a great way to get people to like you. It shows that you respect the other individual's opinion.4When you make someone feel better about himself or herself, that person will most certainly end up liking you for it.●5Most people love to talk about themselves. If you are asking questions and getting people to talk about themselves, they'll leave the conversation thinking that you're the coolest.A. Do something to be remembered.B. Everyone likes to feel needed and important.C. It doesn't have to be a big, life-changing event.D. Ask other people about their lives and interests.E. You can discuss your own mistakes before digging into someone else's errors.F. The basics of getting people to like you are obvious—be nice, considerate, and polite.G. Basically, you ask for a favor, the other person does it for you, you thank them, and they end up liking you more.三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）6、【来源】 2018年湖南长沙开福区长沙市第一中学高三三模第41~60题30分In 2010, Christy Woodrow started her blog（博客）Ordinary Traveler mainly to keep a journal of her travels, starting with a six-week trip through Southeast Asia.1blogging wasn't a practicable source of income at the time, it was really a great project for her whenit2. Over the next couple of years, OrdinaryTraveler's3grew beyond her expectations andshe4to quit her job. Before changing her5, sheworked as a financial planner and owned her own bookkeeping business.6, Christy understood the ins and outs of business and had a7appreciation of managing finances; she knew passion for8would be ableto9her life expenses.She10her old life, followed her11and ended up earning a lot of money."When I was stuck in the12, I often felt that I was wasting my life. I knew there was more to13than a paycheck, but the idea that everyone hated their job and life was meant to be14was deeply-rooted from a very young age, I now provide real-life travel tips on the15, shoot photographs for hotels and destinations, and create videos for brands, " Christy Woodrow said.Her16job has taken her to the Cook Islands, up to Norway, gotten her up close and personal with the puffin（海雀） population of Newfoundland, and hadher17with whales."I've experienceddifferent18in a whole new way and I've19so much about myself through travel. It has expanded my world rapidly, and I wouldn't have hadthese20if I hadn't quit my job, " she said.A. UntilB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. AfterA. spreadB. appearedC. improvedD. beganA. audienceB. staffC. employersD. colleaguesA. agreedB. decidedC. HappenedD. askedA. jobB. nameC. addressD. majorA. HoweverB. OtherwiseC. ThereforeD. InsteadA. deepB. formalC. correctD. popularA. huntingB. travelingC. walkingD. studyingA. avoidB. keepC. decreaseD. coverA. showed offB. carried onC. threw awayD. took onA. suggestionsB. dreamsC. examplesD. conditionsA. officeB. planeC. prisonD. hospitalA. natureB. lifeC. friendshipD. peaceA. easyB. dangerousC. emptyD. hardA. screenB. edgeC. blogD. boardA. mentalB. previousC. boringD. newA. talkingB. eatingC. divingD. travelingA. culturesB. difficultiesC. changesD. accidentsA. complainedB. learnedC. worriedD. caredA. partnersB. careersC. promisesD. opportunities四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）7、【来源】 2018年湖南长沙开福区长沙市第一中学高三三模第61~70题15分A smiling face with tears, or "Tears of joy", was chosen as the most popular emoji globally in 2016, according to a report published by Chinese tech start-up Kika.In 2015, emojis were the country's fastest-growing language in the UK and "Tears of joy"also1（become）the Oxford English Dictionary's word of the year, making it popular on social media worldwide.As a language expert pointed out, the reasons for this are as follows. For onething,2the development of the Internet, especially the popularity of smartphones, English alone is proving not enough3（meet）the needs of21st-century digital4（communicate）. For example, emojis canoffer5（great）freedom than verbal language. Meanwhile, compared with text messages, they are often more intuitive（直观的） and simpler,6is also the reason why more and more people choose to express their emotions and ideasby7（use）emojis.Even if you don't send emojis yourself, you will8（probable）receive them. However, nobody can definitely tell whether emojis will finally come to look Something more like traditional language that we understand and use daily some day or they are just in fashionfor9while like many things. "After all, it's an addition to language rather than a language10（it）, " Dr Drummond says.五、短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）8、【来源】 2018年湖南长沙开福区长沙市第一中学高三三模第71~80题10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

2018届湖南省长沙市重点中学高三第八次月考英语试题及答案

2018届湖南省长沙市重点中学高三第八次月考英语试题及答案湖南省长沙市重点中学2018届高三第八次月考英语 4.命题：高三英语备课组本试卷分为四个部分，包括听力理解、语言知识运用、阅读和书面表达。

考试结束后，将答题卷和答题卡一并交回。

时量120分钟。

满分150分。

PARTⅠ LISTENING COMPREHENSION (30 marks)略PARTⅡ LAGUAGE KNOWLEDGE (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions: For each of the following unfinished sentences thereare four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.21. ________ theater for more than 20 years since his early dramaexperiences in New York, he once again appeared on the stage.A. AbandoningB. Having been abandonedC. Having abandonedD. Being abandoned22. ________ people think the show is funny, it doesn't matter whotells the jokes.A. Even thoughB. As long asC. As ifD. Inorder that23. My mother would be standing at the top of the stairs, smilingdown at me with a look that suggested I ________ the most importantperson in the world.A. amB. wasC. wereD. be24. It was in Beihai Park, ________ they had their first date,________ the old couple told us their romantic love story..A. where; thatB. that; thatC. where; whenD. that; when25. The production of grain this year is ________ in 2002.A. as six times asB. as six times thatC. six times as much thatD. six times as much as that26. It was her turn to get into the manager's office for an interviewafter________ seemed an endless wait.A. thatB. howC. whatD. why27. As a newcomer, he ________ have achieved the sales target so soon,because it is difficult even for the experienced salesmen.A. can'tB. shouldn'tC. needn'tD.mustn't28. I had to interrupt him, or some confidential information of ourcompany ________ by the innocent young man.A.had been leakedB. would have been leakedC. should have been leakedD. must have been leaked29. Mary received an invitation to the birthday party for her bestfriend, and, with her work _______, she gladly accepted it.A. finishingB. finishedC. having finishedD. to finish30. ---Oh, dear! I forgot to bring my passport with me.--- You ________ something behind.A.have always leftB. are always leavingC. always leftD. will always leave31. Though he often takes advantage of his little sister, todayhe was made ________ by her.A. cryingB. criedC. cryD. tocry32. --- Is it real that my father will come back from America tonightt celebrate my birthday?--- Yes, of course. There ________!/doc/45a44555f02d2af90242a8956bec097 5f465a4e7.html es heB. he does comeC. does he comeD.he comes33. Mary, along with her friends, ________ discussing IPARTMENT Season 3, which ________ recently shown on TV.A.are; wereB. is, wereC. are, wasD. is, was34. ________ she speaks with an accent, she’s really a good interpreter.A. Except forB. By contrastC. Except thatD. Apart from35. --- I came across the next-door boy in the countryside. Do you still remember him?--- Of course, he ________to help us whenever we had a problem.A.would comeB. comesC. has comeD. had come Section B (18 marks)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in the blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.I had to go into town for an art exhibition. Since it was winter, I had not left the house for a long time. So I thought I would 36 myself to lunch! I walked around and looked at all the choices like a child in a toy shop. It was really hard to 37 what to eat!Finally, I settled in a Thai restaurant. When I sat down, I 38 a man walk by and sit down a few tables away. He had a small dish of yogurt, which he ate quickly. There was no any food left when he had done. As our eyes met, I saw a sad, lonely man with dirty hair. He had dirt on his coat and pants, 39 from sleeping outside.I was pretty sure he was 40 .I looked at my food and felt 41 that I had this full plate of food and he had nothing. I went over and asked him if he was hungry, and he 42 .I paid for another plate of food that 43 him to pick anything he wanted. His plate was piled high when he sat back down in the table.I loved sitting there and looking at him enjoying his beans and other foods he had 44 .When I had finished eating, I remembered my very last smile card, which I had been 45 someone special to give to. On my way out, I handed it to him. He did not look up when I told him tohave a good day and 46 the card in front of him, but he clearly said “Thank you.”As I walked away, I hoped with all my heart that my last smile card had brought a 47 to this worn-down man’s face. I hoped that some day he would have an opportunity to pass the card on.36. A. persuade B. treat C. adapt D. serve37. A. decide B. discuss C. convince D. doubt38. A. informed B. recognized C. recalled D. noticed39. A. obviously B. finally C. regularly D. generally40. A. hungry B. ill C. cold D. homeless41. A. scared B. terrible C. relaxed D. tough42. A. replied B. responded C. nodded D. accepted43. A. allowed B. supported C. drove D. commanded44. A. provided B. chosen C. offered D. afforded45. A. looking into B. looking up C. looking for D. looking through46. A. dropped B. threw C. abandoned D. placed47. A. card B. food C. smile D. warmthSection C (12 marks)Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.Most people want to get more done in life and increase their chances of success. Yet (48)________remain far away from their goals. In fact, they can do amazing things in life. The secret lies in being organized and focused.First, be proactive(前瞻的). In order to be proactive, you should be in control of yourself. This change can make (49)________ difference in your life. Then, give(50)______a few concrete goals. Let these concrete goals drive you and have determination to achieve them, no matter (51) ________ it takes.This will help you translate your dreams (52) ________ reality. After that, work out a detailed action plan. You also (53) ________avoid distractions at all costs to concentrate on achieving your goals without wasting your limited time.Success is possible, and it is possible for you (54) ________ achieve. So don't just sit there (55) ________ wait for things to happen. Make things happen actively.PART Ⅲ READI NG COMPREHENTION (30 marks)Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of。

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总分：150分时量：l20分钟第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，黄分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有l0 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £l9. 15.B. £9. l8.C. £9. 15.答案是C。

l. Why does the man probably call the woman?A. To sell his product.B. To apply for a job.C. To book an airline ticket.2. What’s the relationship between the speakers?A. Good friends.B. Fellow workers.C. Salesman and customer.3. What does the man want to do?A. Buy boat tickets.B. Visit the islands.C. Become a guide.4. Where does the conversation take place?A. At home.B. In a concert hall.C. In a KTV.5. What does the girl want most for Christmas?A. A radio.B. A toy car.C. Little dolls.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6、7两个小题。

6. What is the man doing?A Reading stories. B. Waiting for a friend. C. Observing people’s pace.7. What is the couple going to do according to the man?A. Have brunch.B. Get their hair done.C. Say goodbye to each other.听下面一段对话，回答第8、9两个小题。

8. Why is the man calling?A. To check on an order.B. To discuss a website.C. To change the delivery time.9. What day is it today?A. Monday.B. Thursday.C. Friday听下面一段对话，回答第l0至第l2三个小题。

l0. How did the woman book the movie tickets?A. On the phone.B. At the ticket office.C. Through the Internet.11. Where will the speakers go first?A. The cinema.B. The restaurant.C. The bookstore.l2. When was the appointment originally scheduled?A. At 11:30. `B. At 12:00.C. At 2:00.听下面一段对话，回答第l3 至第l6 四个小题。

l3. How long did the woman study physics?A. For six months.B. For three years.C. For four years.14. Where does the woman work now?A. At the BBC.B. At a railway station. C . At a local weather center.15. What brings the weather forecasters more accurate information?A. Modern technology.B. Rich work experience.C. Weather training course.l6. What does the woman think of her job?A. Easy.B. Boring.C. Time-consuming听下面一段独白，回答第l7 至第20 四个小题。

l7. What was the speaker afraid of?A. Water.B. Dolphins.C. Strangers.l8. What does Real Dreams do?A. It develops people’s skills.B. It arranges sightseeing trips.C. It helps people realize their dreams.l9. What did the speaker do in the sea?A. She fed two dolphins.B. She swam with dolphins.C. She played with her friend20. What’s the talk mainly about?A. Dolphins wisdom.B. An amazing experience.C. An introduction to Real Dreams.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ANovember isn’t the only time when people come together to raise money for good causes. Here are three other major charity events from around the world.Race for Life, UKWhat started off as a race of 680 women in a London park in l994 to raise money for a cancer charity has now turned into a massive nationwide event, with thousands of women up and down the UK taking part every year.Known for dressing head to toe in pink, participants raise money for breast cancer research by being sponsoredto take part in marathons, which are organized all year round. Since it began, more than 8 million women have taken part, raising over £547million for Cancer Research UK.40-HourFamine (饥饿) , AustraliaNormally taking place in mid-August, this program encourages young Australians to give something up for 40 hours in order to raise awareness of less fortunate youths around the world.Participants raise money which is donated to good causes worldwide, by giving something up for the weekend, including the use of technology (TVs, computers, smartphones and so on), or even food. Since it began in l975, World Vision Australia, the event’s organizer, has raised over A$200 million.AIDS /LifeCycle, USEach year, thousands of people ride the 545-mile route from San Francisco to Los Angeles in order to raise money and awareness for HIV (AIDS-related causes. Cyclists make the trip over seven days, stopping each night at designated camps to shower, eat and relax. The mainly male riders are known for their colorful riding sportswear, with some dressing as nuns (修女)，cowboys or even in bikinis. The event has raised around $l00 million since it began in 200l.2l. In what way is “Race for life” special?A. The participants are all women.B. It’s a yearly marathon held in LondonC. All the athletes are cancer patients.D. It attracts about 8 million people every year.22. What do the cyclists mainly do in the AIDS /LifeCycle trip?A. Advertise for a brand sports suit.B. Research into the causes of AIDS.C. Talk with local cowboys in camps.D. Cycle in the daytime and rest at night.23. What do the three events have in common?A. All the participants give something away to the poor.B. They are all held to raise money for people in need.C. All the participants donate what they have to charity.D. They have all drawn people’s attention to cancer and AIDS.BIsn’t it amazing that one person can change your life by sharing one idea at the right time and place? This is certainly what happened in my life.When I was l8, I left home for El Paso. Upon reaching downtown El Paso, I met a homeless man on the street comer. He stopped me and questioned me as I passed by. He asked me if I was running away from home. I told him, “Not exactly, sir, since my father had given me a ride to the freeway in Houston and given me his blessings while saying. ‘It is important to follow your dream and what is in your heart, Son.’”After a simple conversation, the bum (流浪汉) told me to follow him. He told me that he had something grand to show me and share with me. We walked a couple of blocks until we came upon the downtown El Paso Public Library. The bum first led m e to a table and asked me to sit down and wait for a moment while he looked for something special among the shelves. A few moments later, he returned with a couple of old books under his armsand put them on the table.He then sat down beside me and said, “There are two things that I want to teach you, young man. Number one is to never judge a book by its cover. ”He followed with, “I’ll bet you think I’m a bum, don’t you, young man?”I said, “Well, uh, yes, I guess so, sir. ”“Well, young man, I’ve got a little surprise for you. I am one of the wealthiest men in the world. I originally come from the Northeast and have all the things that money can buy. But a year ago, my wife passed away, and since then I have been deeply reflecting upon life. I realized there were certain things I had not yet experienced in life, one of which was what it would be like to live like a beggar on the streets. For the past year I have been going from city to city doing just that. So, you see, don’t ever judge a book by its cover, for a cover can fool you.“Number two is to learn to read, my boy, for there is only one thing that people can’t take away from you and that is your wisdom. ”At that moment, he reached forward grabbed my right hand in his and put them upon the books he’d pulled from the shelves. They were the writings of Plato and Aristotle—immortal(不朽的) classics from ancient times.24. Why did the bum stop the author on the street?A. He wanted to know how he arrived there.B. He wanted to question him about his family.C. He doubted whether he ran away from home.D. He wondered if he could go to the library with him.25. What can we know about the author’s father?A. He completely supported him.B. He was confused at his behavior.C. He wondered what was in his mind.D. He was a little anxious about him.26. Why did the old man become a bum?A. He was deeply sad at his wife’s death.B. He just wanted to try anew way of life.C. He pretended to be poor to travel alone.D. He hoped to express his attitude towards money.27. How would the author probably feel about this experience?A. It was meaningless.B. It was ridiculous.C. It was amusingD. It was inspiring.CIt is back-to-school time in the United States, which for many is bittersweet. The bitter part is saying goodbye to carefree, unscheduled summer days. The sweet part is saying hello to a new school year and school friends.However, going back to school can also be a stressful time for children and families. Every kid must make the change from easy summer life to routines, schedules and homework. Parents might also stress about spending extra money for a new school year. They often need to pay school fees or to buy new school clothes, sports equipment,musical instruments and school supplies.Back-to-school stress is different for different ages. Younger children may feel scared to leave their families. Making new friends and dealing with bullying(欺霸行为) can also cause stress for students. Older students may stress about their appearance, grades and getting into college.A 20l3 survey by the American Psychological Association found that teens in the U. S. are now as stressed as adults. A high percentage of the teens surveyed say they are stressed about getting into a good college (83%) or deciding what to do after high school (69%) and financial concerns for their family (65%)However, parents, teachers and children can all help to make the transition(过渡) back to school easier.Mary Anne Aidala began teaching in the New York school system in l962. She retired 39 years later, in 200l. She is an award-winning teacher. She advises parents to focus on the basics—get enough sleep, eat healthy foods, and tum off electronics before bedtime.“Wel l, the first thing they (parents) have to do is to get them (children) on a schedule of sleep habits. And they should also make sure they have a good breakfast to keep their brains alert(机敏的). And maybe before they go to sleep every night they should start to read them a story or do something educational; so, they can start to reactivate their brains into using them. ”28. How do most kids generally feel when their summer holiday is over?A. Easy and energetic.B. Excited and nervous.C. Fully occupied and tired.D. Scared and stressed29. Why are some parents stressed out at the beginning of a new school year?A. They are anxious about school violence.B. They need to buy more clothes for children.C. They have an extra expense besides school fees.D. They are confused at the demand of musical instruments.30. What can we learn from what Mary Anne Aidala says?A. Children should form a good habit of going to bed early.B. Nutrition must be put in the first place in children’s diet.C. Bedtime stories are helpful in developing children’s good qualities.D. Parents can do some simple things to help reliev e children’s stress.3l. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Lessening school burden on childrenB. Living a happy and healthy school lifeC. Dealing with back-to-school stressD. Getting school life back to normalDWhen we do the same movements with our bodies over and over again, we overuse some muscles. And that overuse can lead to strain(紧张) and injury. Sometimes those problems can come from doing sports. But exercise professionals say they are now seeing another cause for muscle problems: hand-held technology devices (设备).Staring down at your phone or tablet for long periods of time puts great tension on your neck and spine(脊椎) .Mary people who use tech devices also bend their shoulders forward Experts say this posture (姿势) puts strain on the entire upper body. Muscle strain linked to hand-held technology has become such a common condition that it now has a name: tech-neck.Kimberly Fielding, an exercise teacher in New York City explains that constantly looking down at our devices creates an unnatural bend in our spine. This can cause nerve pain and other problems. “A lot of the curves of the neck can change, so instead of the neck spine going inward, the curve can be a little bit different and it causes nerve pain and disc herniation(椎间盘突出) and different muscle tension headaches—different things that really can reduce quality of life. ”Fielding created a class to directly address the problem of tech neck. The class uses different exercises to release tension in the upper body and strengthen back and neck muscles. Fielding says these exercises may feel uncomfortable in the beginning because the neck muscles may have become weak.However, you don’t need to take a class l ike Fielding’s. You can take simple steps to improve tech neck. For a quick fix, hold your phone at eye level. At the same time, take breaks from using your technology by standing up and stretching your legs often. Also, give your eyes a break by closing them throughout the day.32. What does the underlined phrase “tech neck” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The painful neck caused by electronic devices.B. The strong neck after technical physical exercises.C. The decoration on the neck with hand-held devices.D. The cell phone or iPad frequently hung on the neck.33. What can we learn from Kimberly Fielding’s findings?A. Muscle tension can lead to spine curving and headaches.B. Nerve pain and other problems are caused by disc herniation.C. Staring down at your smartphone does great harm to your neck spine.D. Quality of life depends in a large part on the condition of neck spine.34. Why did Kimberly Fielding start the class?A. To help those suffering from tech neck.B. To introduce her newly-invented devices.C. To further study the causes of tech neck.D. To stress the danger of hand-held devices.35. What is the purpose of the last paragraph?A. To invite people to attend Fielding’s class.B. To urge people to keep away from e-products.C. To advise those addicts to exercise their necks.D. To give some practical tips to prevent neck pain.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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