小学英语小升初 知识点汇总及讲义 小升初英语疑问句型大汇集

1询问姓名、年龄：name，How old
1. -What’s your name? -你叫什么名字?
-My name is ________. -我叫……。

2. -What’s his name? -他的名字是什么?
-His name is Mike. -他的名字是麦克。

3. -What’s her name? -她的名字是什么?
-Her name is Chen Jie.-她的名字是陈婕。

4. -How old are you? -你几岁了?
-I’m 12. -我十二岁。

5. -How old is he/she? -他/她几岁了?
---He/She is 23. -他/她23岁。

2询问颜色：colour
1. -What colour is it? -它是什么颜色的?
-It’s yellow and white. -黄白相间。

2. -What colour are they? -它们是什么颜色的?
-They’re green. -绿色的。

3询问时间或日期：When
1. -What time is it now? -现在几点钟?
-It’s nine o’clock.. It’s time for English class. -九点。

该上英语课了。

(-It’s eight o’clock. It’s time to go to bed.) (-八点。

该上床睡觉了。

)
2. -What day is it today? -今天星期几?
-It’s Monday. -星期一。

-What do we have on Mondays? -我们星期一上哪些课?
-We have Chinese, English, math … -语文、英语、数学……
3. -When is your birthday? -你的生日是什么时候?
-It’s October 1st, our National Day. -十月一日.国庆节。

4. -When do you do morning exercises? -你们什么时候做早锻炼?
-I usually do morning exercises at 8:30. -我们通常8：30做早锻炼。

4询问方位或地方：Where
1. -Where is my toy car? -我的玩具汽车在哪儿?
-It’s here, under the chair. -在这儿.在椅子下面。

2. -Where is the canteen? -餐厅在哪儿?
-It’s on the first floor. -在一楼。

3. -Where are the keys? -钥匙在哪儿?
-They’re in the door. -在门上。

4. -Excuse me. Where is the library, please?
-对不起.请问图书馆在哪儿? -It’s near the post office. -在邮局附近。

5. -Where are you from? -你从哪儿来?
-I’m from China. -我从中国来。

6. -Where does the rain come from? -雨是从哪儿来的?
-It comes from the clouds. -它是从云层里来的。

5询问数量或价钱：How many ， How much
1. -How many kites can you see? -你可以看见几只风筝?
-I can see 12. -我可以看见十二只风筝。

2. -How many crayons do you have? -你有多少支彩笔?
-I have 16. -我有十六支。

3. -How many people are there in your family? -你家有几口人?
-Three. -三人。

4. -How much is this dress? -这条连衣裙多少钱?
-It’s ninety-nine yuan. -九十九元。

5. -How much are these apples? -这些苹果多少钱?
-They’re thirty-five yuan. -三十五元。

6“How”问句：How tall,How heavy,How long
1. -How tall are you? -你有多高?
-I’m 160 cm tall. I’m taller than you. -我有160公分。

我比你高。

2. -How heavy are you? -你有多重?
-I’m 48 kg. You’re heavier than me. -我有48公斤。

你比我重。

3. -How do you go to school? -你怎么上学?
-Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bike. ---我通常步行上学。

有时候骑自行车。

4. -How can I get to Zhongshan Park? -我怎么到中山公园去?
-You can go by the No. 15 bus. -你可以乘坐15路公汽。

(-Go straight for five minutes. Then turn left. It’s on the left.) -直走五分钟。

然后左转。

公园就在左边。

5. How long 有多长?
7询问身体状况或情绪：feel,matter
1. -How do you feel? -你感觉如何?
-I feel sick. -我觉得不舒服。

-How does Chen Jie feel? -陈洁感觉如何?
-She’s tired. -她很疲倦。

2. -What’s the matter? -怎么了?
-My throat is sore. / I have a sore throat. -我的喉咙疼。

3. -How are you, Sarah? You look so happy. -你好吗.莎拉?你看起来这么伤心。

-I failed the math test. -我的数学考试没有通过。

8询问想吃的东西：would like
1. -What would you like for breakfast / lunch / dinner ? -你早餐/中餐/晚餐想吃点什么?
-I’d like some bread and milk / rice and soup. ---我想吃面包和牛奶/米饭和汤。

2. -What’s for breakfast / lunch / dinner? -早餐/中餐/晚餐吃什么? -Hamburgers and orange juice. -汉堡包和橙汁。

1. -What’s the weather like in Beijing? -北京的天气如何?
-It’s rainy today. How about New York? -今天是雨天。

纽约呢?
-It’s sunny and hot. -今天是晴天.天气很热。

10询问职业、身份或人物：Who,What
1.-What’s your father / mother? -你的父亲 / 母亲是做什么的?
-He’s a doctor. / She’s a teacher. -他是一名医生。

/ 她是一名教师。

2. -What does you mother / father do? -你的母亲 / 父亲是做什么的?
-She’s a TV reporter. / He’s a teacher. He teaches English.
-她是一名电视台记者。

/他是一名教师。

他教英语。

3. -Who’s that man / woman? ---那位男士 / 女士是谁?
-He’s my father. / She’s my mother. -他是我父亲。

/ 她是我母亲。

4, -Who’s this boy / girl? -那个男孩儿 / 女孩儿是谁?
-He’s my brother. / She’s my sister. -他是我兄弟。

/ 她是我姐妹。

5. -Who’s your art teacher? -你们的美术老师是谁?
-Miss Wang. -王老师。

-What’s she like? -她长什么样儿?
-She’s young and thin. -她很年轻、苗条。

11询问兴趣、喜好：favourite
1. -What’s your favourite food / drink? -你最喜欢的食物 / 饮料是什么?
-Fish / orange juice. -鱼。

/ 橙汁。

2. -What’s your favourite season? -你最喜欢的季节是什么?
-Winter. -冬天。

(-Which season do you like best? (-你最喜欢哪个季节? -Winter.) -冬天。

)
-Why do you like winter? -你为什么喜欢冬天?
-Because I can make a snowman. -因为可以堆雪人。

3. -What’s your hobby? -你的爱好是什么?
-I like collecting stamps. -我喜欢集邮。

-What’s his hobby? -他的爱好是什么?
-He likes riding a bike. -他喜欢骑自行车。

4. -Do you like peaches? -你喜欢吃桃子吗?
-Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. -喜欢。

/ 不喜欢。

12询问平时一般做的事情：What
1. -What do you do on Saturdays / on the weekends? -你星期六 / 周末一般做什么?
-I usually do my homework. Sometimes I play football.-我通常做作业.有时候踢足球。

XII、询问正在做的事情：What + -ing
1. -What are you doing? -你在做什么? -I’m doing the dishes. -我在洗盘子。

2. -What’s your father doing? -你父亲正在做什么? -He’s writing an e-mail. -他正在写电子邮件。

3. -What’s the tiger doing? -那只老虎在干什么? -It’s running. -它在奔跑。

4. -What are the elephants doing? -那些大象在干什么? -They’re drinking. -它们正在喝水。

13询问将要做的事情：What/Where/When+going
1. -What are you going to do? -你准备做什么? -I’m going to the cinema. -我准备去看电影。

-When are you going to do? -你准备什么时候去? -This afternoon. ---今天下午。

2. -where are you going this afternoon? -今天下午你准备到哪儿去? -I’m going to the bookstore. -我准备到书店去。

-What are you going to buy? -你打算买点儿什么? -I’m going to buy a comic book. -我准备买本漫画书。

14询问曾经做的事情：
1. -Where did you go last weekend / yesterday / on your holiday? -你上周末/昨天/假期到哪儿去了? -I went to Wuhan. -我去了武汉。

2. -How did you go there? -你怎么去的? -I went by train. -我坐火车去的。

3. -What did you do there? -你在那儿做了些什么? -I went shopping. -我去购物了。

15一般疑问句：
1. -Is this your bedroom? -这是你的卧室吗? -Yes, it is. -是的。

-Is your sister in the living room? -你姐姐在客厅吗? -No, she isn’t. / Yes, she is. ---不在。

/ 在。

2. -Is this your skirt? -这是你的短裙吗? -Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. -是的。

/ 不是。

3. -Is your English teacher young? -你的英语老师年轻吗? -Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t. -是的。

/不.她不年轻。

4. -Are these / those / they cucumbers? -这些 / 那些是黄瓜吗? -Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. -是的。

/ 不是的。

5. -Is there a river in the park? -公园里有一条小河吗? -Yes, there is. / N o, there isn’t. -有。

/ 没有。

-Are there any bridges in your village? -你们村子里有桥吗? -Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t. -有。

/ 没有。

6. -Can I wear my new shirt today? -我今天可以穿新衬衫吗? -Yes, you can. / No, you can’t. -可以。

/ 不可以。

7. -Can you wash your clothes? -你会洗衣服吗? -Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. -会。

/ 不会。

8. -Does your pen pal live in Shanghai? -你的笔友住在上海吗? -No, he doesn’t. He lives in Beijing. -不.他住在北京。

9. -Does she teach English? -她教英语吗? -No, she doesn’t. She teaches math. -不.她教数学。

10. -Did you read books yesterday? -你昨天读书了吗? -Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t. -读了。

/ 没读。

1. -What’s in the classroom? -教室里有什么? -A board, siany desks and chairs. -一块黑板、六盏灯.三把电扇和许多桌椅。

2. What about you? / How about you? -你呢?
3. I like the white sweater with the green skirt. -我喜欢这件白毛衣配这条绿短裙。

4. -Whose is it? ---它是谁的? -It’s mine / yours / his / hers. -是我的。

/ 你的。

/ 他的。

/ 她的。

5. -What can you do? -你会做什么?
-I’m helpful. I can sweep the floor and do the dishes. -我很能干。

我会扫地、洗盘子。

6. -What’s your bedroom like? -你的卧室是什么样儿的?-There is
a big closet and a new mirror. There are blue curtains. -卧室里有一个大衣橱和一面新镜子。

还有蓝色的窗帘。