高考英语二轮复习 短文改错基础选练高三全册英语试题2

语鹅市安置阳光实验学校湖南2016高考英语短文改错（二轮）基础选练（5）
短文改错。

假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。

文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线＼划掉。

修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者从第11处不计分
When I was an elementary school student aging ten, I took part in a singing competition in our city. This was my first time to be in a singing competition. In the day of the competition, I was asked to enter into a studio room, which there was only one person and a piano. The man asked me to sing in front of the microphone, following his piano playing. My mother was waiting for me outside the studio. I thought that I sang better at the time. So when I finished and walked out the studio, my mother asked, “What happened to your voices? Why couldn’t we hear you?” Then, I realized that I forget to switch on the microphone.【参考答案】2
短文改错
Once, a man got on a bus to New York. Because he did not want to pay, so he hid in the toilet. But a passenger saw her. She tapped the person in front of her on the shoulder and say, “There’s a bum in toilet. Tell the bus driver.” The message was passing on from person to person. But somewhere along the way, it was changed. The bus driver told that there was a bomb in the toilet. He immediate stopped the bus and telephoned the police. When the police came, they told the passengers to get off the bus or stay far away. Then they closed the highway. As a result, a traffic jam of 15 mile long was soon caused. In the help of a dog, the police searched for two hours. Of course they found no tomb.
【答案】【知识点】短文改错记叙文
【思路点拨】该题重点考查基础知识的应用，注意名词单复数，动词人称，形容词和副词的变化，时态、语态等基础知识。

【答案解析】
76.so去掉。

because为从属连词，不与并联连词so连用，故去掉so。

77. her→him 前文讲述的a man，故此处用him。

78. say→said 并列的谓语动词应用同样的时态，此句前谓语动词用过去时，此处也应用过去时，故say改为said。

79. toilet前加the 此处toilet是双方都明白的，故用定冠词the修饰。

80.passing→passed 句中的主语message为pass的动作承受者，故passing 改为passed。

81. was told tell后跟双宾的及物动词，tell sb that-clause，tell后无间接宾语，故用被动语态。

82.immediate→immediately。

副词修饰动词stopped，故immediate改为immediately。

83.or→and。

并列的不定式，表示肯定含义用and连接。

84. mile→miles 15修饰mile，故应用复数形式。

85. in→with。

在某人的帮助之下with one’s help或者with the help of sb。

短文改错
One day, I was cooking in the kitchen as 76．___________ the telephone rang. I went to answer immediately. 77．___________ She was my close friend, Lisa. When we were talking 78．____________ on a phone, the fire alarm sounded. I ran back to the
79．____________
kitchen. The room full of smoke and beef was badly 80．____________ burnt. I quickly turned off the gas, opening all the
81．____________
windows, and then went out of the house. With my 82．____________surprise, two fire engines were outside my house. I 83．____________ was rather worried. I told about the firemen that it
84．____________
was my careless cooking which caused the heavy smoke.
85．____________
【参考答案】
76．as→ When 77．answer后加it 78．She→ It
79．a→ the 80． room后加was
81．opening→ opened 82．With→ To 83．√
84．去掉about 85．which→ that
短文改错(2013·二模)
Uncle Marion was one of my mother's younger brother. He has been died for a year. When I was a teenager, he taught us how to hunt in the New Jersey woods used the hours before dawn. We usually left home at three o'clock in the morning, stayed in local restaurant for breakfast, and then travel on to one of his hunting destinations. Just after dawn, he would find the right spot in the woods. He would show me how not to make a sound and a movement. Though I never hunted an animal successfully, but I learned to be brave and patiently through the experience.
答案：
Uncle Marion was one of my mother's younger brother brothers
. He has been died dead
for a year. When I was a teenager, he taught us me
how to hunt in the New
Jersey woods used using
the hours before dawn. We usually left home at three
o'clock in the morning, stayed in ∧a
local restaurant for breakfast, and
then travel travelled
on to one of his hunting destinations. Just after before
dawn, he
would find the right spot in the woods. He would show me how not to make a sound and or
a movement. Though I never hunted an animal successfully,
but ＼ I learned to be brave and patiently patient
through the experience.
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在答题卡该行右边横线上画一个勾（J ）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：在答题卡短文上把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉，在答题卡该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词：在答题卡短文的缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在答题卡该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在答题卡短文错的词下划一横线，并在答题卡该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

George,
It's been a week after we left your family and we are now 76._______
back home. Thank you very much for showing them around 77.______ your city and providing us for the wonderful meals. After
78._______
we said goodbye to you, we went to Washington D.C., 79._______
where we stayed for three days. My brother was so much fond 80._______
of the museums there that he begged my parents to staying 81．________
another couple of day. However, my father had to return to
82.________ work on Monday so we fly back last Saturday afternoon. It 83．________
was really a nice experience. If you'd like to make trip to 84._______
our city some day, I will be better than happy to be your guide. 85._______
Yours, Mike
【参考答案】
76.after---since 77.them---us 78.for---with 79.正确
80.去掉much 81.staying---stay 82.day----days 83.fly---flew 84.trip 前a 85.better----more (2013·甘肃省部分学校第二次联考)
I'm a senior student from China, aging seventeen. While surfing the Internet, I have found that your organization will hold a summer camp
in Singapore. With greatly interest, I'd like to apply for them. I'm an outgoing girl who like communicating with others. I could speak English well. My written English is excellent, either. I wish to join in the activities. For one thing, I'm willing to introduce China to other students from all over world; for another, I expect to learn from more
about other countries. In addition, I'd like to make friend. The chance is so precious as I'm really looking forward to your approval. 【参考答案】：
I'm a senior student from China, aging aged
seventeen. While surfing the
Internet, I have found that your organization will hold a summer camp in Singapore. With greatly great
interest, I'd like to apply for them it
. I'm an
outgoing girl who like likes
communicating with others. I could can
speak English
well. My written English is excellent, either too
. I wish to join in the
activities. For one thing, I'm willing to introduce China to other students from all over ∧the
world; for another, I expect to learn from ＼
more about other countries. In addition, I'd like to make friend friends
. The
chance is so precious as that
I'm really looking forward to your approval.
短文改错
I still remember my middle school life in Tianjin yet . I was then 76.
in a school for students from Tibet . As we were all left home
77. at early age , we met lots of problems in our daily life . We 78.
had to do the washing , cleaning and shopping by us . However , 79.
we seldom felt lonely or helplessly . We enjoyed our happy life . 80.
At weekends , we would play basketball , swimming in the pool 81.
or go for a picnic . We were living in a big family . We treat 82.
each other as brothers and sisters . If any one of us had any 83.
difficulty in our life and study , the other would help him out . 84.
It has been five years when we graduated , but those memories 85.
are as sweet as ever before . 【参考答案】
I still remember my middle school life in Tianjin yet . I was then 76. yet
in a school for students from Tibet . As we were all left home 77.
were
at ∧early age , we met lots of problems in our daily life . We 78. an
had to do the washing , cleaning and shopping by us . However , 79. ourselves
we seldom felt lonely or helplessly . We enjoyed our happy life . 80. helpless
At weekends , we would play basketball , swimming in the pool 81. swim
or go for a picnic . We were living in a big family . We treat 82. treated
each other as brothers and sisters . If any one of us had any 83. √
difficulty in our life and study , the other would help him out . 84. others
It has been five years when we graduated , but those memories 85. since
are as sweet as ever before . 短文改错
Not all people like to work and everyone likes to play. All over
76. _______ the world men and woman , boys and girls enjoy sports . Since 77. _______ long ago , many adults and children called their friends
together
78. _______
to spend hours , even days play games . One of the reasons why people
79. _______
like to play is that sports help them to live happily . In other words,
80. _______ they help to keep people strong and feel good . When people are
81. _______
playing games, they move a lot. That is how sports are good activities
82. _______ for their health .Having fun with their friends make them 83. _______
happy.
Many people enjoy sports by watching the others play. In
84. _______ American
85. _______
big cities, thousands sell tickets to watch football or
basketball games.
【参考答案】
76. and －but 77. woman－women 78. called前加had 79. play- playing 80．正确
81. feel-feeling 82. how-why
83. make-makes 84.去掉the 85. sell-buy。