北京朝阳区2016高考英语完形填空(二轮)精练(5)含答案

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北京朝阳区2016高考英语完形填空(二轮)精练(5)含答案
完形填空
George selected his food in Value Mart carefully。

He estimated he
had__1__80 cents today。

He was pleased he had got good__2__for his money again。

At the exit,the freezing wind__3__him of his gloves。

He was sure he was wearing them when entering the__4__。

He made a search of his pockets。

Then he thought they must have been__5__somewhere in the store。

George had bought the black gloves for $35 ten years ago。

They were leather,soft and durable. Until then,he had worn cheaper man。

made material that never lasted long。

His__6__to buy the gloves turned out to be good,which even__7__his position on the bus,as poorer passengers stared at him__8__。

George re。

entered the store. He followed the same__9__he had walked before,__10__at the bread counter,to the dairy section,to the shelf where salt and sugar were placed。

It did not take long to be__11__that the gloves were not there。

His__12__grew heavier。

“People have changed,” he__13__。

“Years ago,if somebody__14__something lost,they would g ive it back.”
Yet he did not give up。

This time he focused on the gloves on other shoppers' __15__。

Suddenly he__16__a lady nearby wearing a black pair of gloves。

He said,“Hi!" But when the surprised lady returned his__17__,his eyes dropped to the floor,for the fingers of her gloves were too small for him。

Without gloves,he had to__18__his hands into his sleeves。

Back home,George was__19__。

He could not do without gloves。

George decided to buy another leather pair。

But before that,he stepped into Value Mart again to see if by any__20__his gloves had been returned to the lost and found office。

The girl looked into her drawer and took out a pair of men’s leather gloves。

“Are they?”
“Yes !Mine !” George shouted with joy。

【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了George去Value Mart购物,无意中弄丢了自己心爱的皮手套,经历了一番艰难的寻找之后,终于失而复得的故事.
1。

A。

had B.wasted
C.spent D.saved
解析根据1空前面的内容可知,此处表示他算了算今天共节省(saved)了80美分.
答案D
2.A. quality B.value
C.score D.number
解析他很高兴又一次捡了便宜.value表示“(与价格相比的)值,划算程度”,符合语境。

答案B
3.A. informed B.warned
C.reminded D.remembered
解析在出口处,刺骨的寒风让他想起了他的手套.remind sb.of sth。

使某人想起……,符合语境.
答案C
4.A. store B.counter
C.flat D.square
解析根据5空后面的“the store"可知应选A项.
答案A
5.A。

forgotten B.taken
C.dropped D.rejected
解析他想手套一定是落(dropped)在商店的某个地方了。

答案C
6.A。

hope B.decision
C.wish D.opportunity
解析他买这副皮手套的决定(decision)结果是好的。

答案B
7.A。

pulled B.promoted
C.reduced D.pushed
解析就连在公共汽车上那副皮手套都能提升(promoted)他的地位。

答案B
8.A. enviously B.angrily
C.sincerely D.properly
解析比他更穷的人在车上羡慕地(enviously)盯着他看。

答案A
9.A .road B.entrance
C.gate D.route
解析他沿着他先前的路线(route)走.
答案D
10.A。

staring B.starting
C.stopping D.looking
解析他从面包柜台开始(starting),到奶制品区,再到放盐和糖的
架子那儿。

答案B
11.A。

relaxed B.ignored
C.convinced D.rushed
解析不需要花费很长时间就可确定手套不在那儿,故选convinced。

答案C
12.A。

heart B.eyes
C.legs D.body
解析George的心(heart)变得越来越沉重.
答案A
13.A。

exchanged B.discussed
C.whispered D.argued
解析他小声说(whispered)道:“人变了。

前些年,如果有人捡到(picked up)了某人丢的东西,他们都会还回来的。


答案C
14.A。

picked out B.picked up
C.made out D.made up
解析参见上题解析.
答案B
15.A。

hands B.baskets
C.pockets D.fingers
解析根据上下文内容可知,他开始注意其他购物者的手(hands)了。

答案A
16.A。

prevented B.recognized
C.noticed D.cursed
解析突然他注意到(noticed)附近的一位女士戴着一副黑手套.
答案C
17.A。

anger B.greeting
C.emotion D.description
解析但是当那位吃惊的女士回应他的问候(greeting)的时候……答案B
18.A。

spread B.extend
C.wave D.shrink
解析没有了手套,他不得不把手缩(shrink)到袖子里。

答案D
19.A。

serious B.proud
C.upset D.cautious
解析没有找到心爱的手套,他肯定感到非常难过(upset)。

答案C
20.A.chance B.probability
C.means D.terms
解析他又来到Value Mart,看看有没有可能他的手套已经被送到了失物招领处。

chance“(尤指希望发生的事的)可能性”,符合语境.答案A
完形填空.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.
Many people think that Americans __1__ their cars almost more than anything else. When __2__ people are fourteen years old,they want to have their __3__ cars。

They don’t ask for a car from their
__4__。

So many of them work in __ 5__ time during their last year of high school to buy a car。

Learning to __6 __ and getting a driver’s license may be one of the most exciting thin gs in a young person’s life。

Some people almost __7 __ go to a doctor when they are ill。

But they will __8__ their cars to a garage as soon as they think there is a __9__. On Saturdays or Sundays some people may __10__ most of their time washing and repairing their cars。

名师点评
本文介绍了美国人尤其是年轻人对于轿车的厚爱,并列举了一些
事例加以说明。

让人们看到了一个发达国家的富裕和人民生活的繁荣.
(B)1。

A。

prefer B. love C. drive D。

play
【解析】B。

通过下文的事例不难看出美国人对汽车不是一般的喜欢,故用love it,较贴近文章的意思.
(D)2. A. little B。

big C. old D. young
【解析】D。

按常识,十四五岁的人应称为年轻人,故应说young.(B)3。

A。

new B。

own C. expensive D. cheap 【解析】B。

根据下文他们不想通过索要来获取别人的小轿车,而是想拥有自己的小汽车,故选own。

(C)4. A, friends B. teachers C。

parents D。

brothers
【解析】C。

如果说想要索要小汽车的话,那只有先从父母亲那儿开始了,故应选parents。

(A)5。

A. free B。

busy C. study D. good
【解析】A.十四五岁的年轻人大多在上学,所以工作占用的应是上学期间的空隙,故应选free。

(D)6. A。

make B. mend C。

wash D. drive 【解析】D。

要想获得驾照得先学开车,故应选drive.
(B)7。

A。

always B。

never C. often D。

usually 【解析】B。

与下文“车子一有问题就去修理”相对应,有些人病了却从不看医生,故应选never。

(A)8。

A. take B。

carry C. pull D. lift
【解析】A。

carry应为“搬运",push 为“推",lift 意思为“举,提起”都不合文意,take sth。

to 某地,意为“把……带到……"。

(D)9。

A。

question B。

wrong C. mistake D. problem
【解析】D.只能选择一个名词,表示汽车的“故障,毛病",故选problem.
(C)10。

A。

cost B. get C。

spend D. use 【解析】C。

spend some time doing sth。

为一个固定搭配,意为“花时间干某事”。

完形填空.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C 和D项中,选出最佳选项。

Born in America,I spoke English,not Chinese,the language of my ancestors.When I was three,my parents flashed cards with Chinese __21__ at my face,but I pushed them __22__。

My mom believed I would learn __23__ I was ready.But the __24__ never came。

On a Chinese New Year's Eve,my uncle spoke to me in Chinese,but all I could do was __25__ at him,confused,scratching my head。

“ Still can’t speak Chinese?”He__26__ me,“You can’t even buy a fish in
Chinatown。


“Hey,this is America,not China。

I’ll get some __27__ with or without Chinese.”I replied and turned to my mom for __28__.“Remember to ask for fresh fish,Xin Xian Yu,"she said,handing over a $20 bill。

I __29__ the words,running downstairs into the streets of Chinatown。

I found the fish __30__ surrounded in a sea of customers.“I’d like to buy some fresh fish,”I shouted to the fishman。

But he __31__ my English words and turned to serve the next customer。

The laugh of the people behind increased __32__ their impatience。

With every __33__,the breath of the dragons(龙)on my back grew stronger—my blood boiling—__34__ me to cry out,“Xian Sheng Yu,please.”“Very Xian Sheng,”I repeated。

The crowd erupted into laughter.My face turned __35__ and I ran back home __36__,except for the $20 bill I held tightly in my pocket。

Should I laugh or cry?They’re Chinese.I'm Chinese。

I should feel right at __37__。

Instead,I was the joke,a disgrace(丢脸)to the language。

Sometimes,I laugh at my fish __38__,but,in the end.the joke is on
__39__。

Every laugh is a culture __40__;every laugh is my heritage(传
统)fading away.
【语篇解读】本文通过介绍作者在美国出生,小的时候不懂汉语,到唐人街上买鱼被嘲笑的一次经历,反映了作者对中国语言文化传承的反思。

21.A.custom B.games C.characters D.language
解析当“我”三岁的时候,父母给“我”看一些卡片,上面有一些中国的汉字,但是“我”都把它们推开了。

Chinese characters“汉字”,符合语境。

custom“风俗”,game“游戏”,language“语言”,均太抽象,不适合用于卡片,不符合语境.
答案C
22.A。

ahead B.around C.along D.aside
解析由语境可知,此处为转折关系,父母将一些带汉字的卡片给“我”看,但是“我”把它们推开了。

push aside“把……推向一旁",符合语境。

push ahead“向前推,推行",push around“把……推来推去”,push along“离开”,均不符合语境.
答案D
23.A.when B.before C.unless D.until
解析妈妈相信当“我"准备好的时候就会学的。

when符合语境.
答案A
24.A。

success B.study C.time D.attempt
解析由句中的but所表示的转折关系可知这个时间一直没有到来。

这里指“我"准备好学习汉语的时候,与上句照应。

答案C
25.A。

aim B.joke C.nod D.stare
解析叔叔对“我”说汉语,但是“我"能做的就是盯着他,非常迷惑,直挠头。

显然stare (at)“盯着",符合语境。

答案D
26.A.cared about B.laughed at
C.argued with D.asked after
解析“还不会说汉语啊?”他取笑“我”说,“你甚至在唐人街连条鱼都买不来。

”此处是叔叔对“我”善意的嘲笑.故用laugh
at“嘲笑"。

care about“对……感兴趣,关心”;argue with“与……争吵";ask afte r“问候,询问……的健康状况”。

答案B
27.A。

right now B.from now
C.at times D.in time
解析“嘿,这是在美国,不是中国,我现在用或不用汉语都能立马给你买来(一些鱼).”right now“立刻,马上”,符合语境.
答案A
28.A。

decision B.permission
C.information D.preparation
解析“我”说完转向妈妈想征求她的同意。

permission“允许,同意",符合语境.decisi on“决定”;information“信息”;preparation“准备”。

答案B
29.A。

repeated B.reviewed C.spelled D.kept
解析“我”重复了一下这几个字,跑下楼到了唐人街.根据语境可知“我"不会说汉语,显然应该是重复妈妈说的,故用repeat。

答案A
30.A。

farm B.stand C.pond D.market
解析“我”找到了那个卖鱼的摊点,有很多顾客围着.stand“售货处,摊点",符合题意。

farm“农场”;pond“池塘”;market“市场”。

答案B
31.A。

guessed B.forgot C.doubted D.ignored
解析“我”想买些鲜鱼,但是渔夫不理会“我”说的英语,转而去招呼下一位顾客。

ignore“忽视,不顾,不理”,符合语境。

guess“猜
想";forget“忘记”;doubt“怀疑”。

答案D
32.A。

by B.as C.with D.from
解析后面的人的笑声随着他们的不耐烦而增加.with随着,符合语境。

答案C
33.A。

second B.effort C.desire D.movement
解析随着时间一秒秒的过去,“我"背上龙的气息越来越强烈—-“我”的血液沸腾了——迫使“我”大叫起来。

second“秒,瞬间”,符合语境.effort“努力";desire“欲望”;movement“运动”。

答案A
34.A.forcing B.allowing
C.persuading D.leading
解析由语境可知,应选forcing“迫使,强迫"。

allow“允许";persuade“说服”;lead“领导"。

答案A
35.A。

bright B.blank C.pale D.red
解析大家突然都大笑起来,“我”的脸红了,两手空空跑回了家。

根据上下文可知D项符合语境.
36.A。

open mouthed B.tongue tied
C.empty handed D.broken hearted
解析“我”没有买到鱼,只有兜里紧攥着的那20美元的钞
票.empty handed“空手的",符合语境。

open mouthed“目瞪口呆的,吃惊的”;tongue tied“发音不清的,结结巴巴的
";broken hearted“伤心的”。

答案C
37.A。

service B.home C.risk D.root
解析他们是华人,“我”也是,“我”应该感到很自在的,相反,“我”却成了嘲笑的对象,一个给这门语言丢脸的人。

feel at
home“感觉自在”,符合语境.
答案B
38.A.trade B.deed C.challenge D.incident
解析有时“我"也嘲笑自己那次买鱼的事。

incident“发生的事,小插曲”,符合语境。

trade“贸易”;de ed“行为";challenge“挑战”.答案D
39.A。

it B.us C.me D.them
解析但是,最终玩笑开到自己身上了.
40.A。

thrown B.lost C.divided D.reflected
解析每次嘲笑都是文化的缺失,每次嘲笑都是“我"身上民族传统的消失。

答案B。

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