高中英语强调句及练习

合集下载

(完整版)强调句型讲解及练习

(完整版)强调句型讲解及练习

强调句型讲解和练习一、定义强调就是使句子的某一部分比一般情况下显得更加重要。

英语表达中,要强调句子的某一成分,一般可用强调句型“It is (was) +that (who) + 句子的其余部分”。

It 在句中无意义,只起引出被强调部分的作用。

被强调的部分指人时,除可用that外,还可换用who (强调宾语指人时也可用whom )。

使用强调句型时,应注意以下事项:1去掉强调结构It is (was) …that(wh后,剩下的词仍能组成一个完整的句子。

这是判断是不是强调句型的关键。

试比较:1. It is strange that he didn 't come yesterday.2. It is you and Tom that didn 't come yesterday.显然,句1去掉It is…that后;•句子结构不完整,是主语从句;句2去掉It is …that后;••句子变为you and Tom didn' t come yesterday仍是一个表意完整的句子,这是一个强调句。

再如:1. It is what you do rather than what you say __ matters.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. this答案 A 。

这是一个强调主语的强调句型; 去掉强调结构; 剩下的是What you do rather than what you say matters. 表意完整。

2. That was really a splendid evening. It ' s years __ I enjoyed mmysueclhf .soA. whenB. thatC. beforeD. since答案D。

由强调句型的判断方法可知,该句不是强调句型。

It指时间,句意为:好几年我没有这么高兴了。

since 的意思是“自从那个时候起”。

2020备考高考语法--强调句 讲解与练习

2020备考高考语法--强调句 讲解与练习

2020备考高考英语语法-- 强调句一.强调句的基本用法:强调句的基本形式:It +is/was +被强调的部分+that/ who +原句被强调的部分可以强调主语、宾语、时间状语、原因状语、地点状语和方式状语It was only when the car pulled up in front of the house____ we saw Lily in the passenger1.强调句与since、before 和when引导句型的区别1).It was/is+ (时刻,或时间点)+ when …..当某事发生时,是几点钟或哪一年如:It was 1997 when Hongkong returned to China.It was five o'clock when we arrived at the small mountain village.It was midnight when he got home.对比:It was at five o'clock ______ we arrived at the small mountain village.( that)2).It+ is/ was+…+that…多用于强调3).It was+一段时间+ before sb did sth. 过了一段时间之后,才….It will be +一段时间before sb do sth. 要过一段时间之后,才…..It won’t be long before sb do sth .不久之后就...It wasn’t long before sb did sth. 不久之后就…如:It was two years before Macao returned to China.It won’t be long before you see him again. 没过多久你就会再见到他。

高中英语语法之强调句及练习题

高中英语语法之强调句及练习题

高中英语语法之强调句及练习题一、强调句句型1.陈述句的强调句型:It is/was+被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+that/who(当强调主语且主语指人)+其他部分。

e.g.It was yesterday that he met Li Ping.2.一般疑问句的强调句型:同上,只是把is/was提到it 前面。

e.g.Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping?3.特殊疑问句的强调句型:被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+is/was+it+that/who+其他部分?e.g.When and where was it that you were born?4.强调句例句:针对I met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.句子进行强调。

强调主语:It was I that(who)met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.强调宾语:It was Li Ming that I met at the railway station yesterday.强调地点状语:It was at the railway station that I met Li Ming yesterday.强调时间状语:It was yesterday that I met Li Ming at the railway station.5.注意:构成强调句的it本身没有词义;强调句中的连接词一般只用that,who,即使在强调时间状语和地点状语时也如此,that,who不可省略;强调句中的时态只用两种,一般现在时和一般过去时。

原句谓语动词是一般过去时、过去完成时和过去进行时,用It was……,其余的时态用It is…….二、not…until…句型的强调句1.句型为:It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+其他部分e.g.普通句:He didn't go to bed until/till his wife came back.强调句:It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.2.注意:此句型只用until,不用till.但如果不是强调句型,till,until可通用;因为句型中It is/was not……已经是否定句了,that后面的从句要用肯定句,切勿再用否定句了。

2020备考高考语法--强调句 讲解与练习

2020备考高考语法--强调句 讲解与练习

2020备考高考英语语法-- 强调句一.强调句的基本用法:强调句的基本形式:It +is/was +被强调的部分+that/ who +原句被强调的部分可以强调主语、宾语、时间状语、原因状语、地点状语和方式状语It was only when the car pulled up in front of the house____ we saw Lily in the passenger seat. (2018年天津)1.强调句与since、before 和when引导句型的区别1).It was/is+ (时刻,或时间点)+ when …..当某事发生时,是几点钟或哪一年如:It was 1997 when Hongkong returned to China.It was five o'clock when we arrived at the small mountain village.It was midnight when he got home.对比:It was at five o'clock ______ we arrived at the small mountain village.( that)2).It+ is/ was+…+that…多用于强调3).It was+一段时间+ before sb did sth. 过了一段时间之后,才….It will be +一段时间before sb do sth. 要过一段时间之后,才…..It won’t be long before sb do sth .不久之后就...It wasn’t long before sb did sth. 不久之后就…如:It was two years before Macao returned to China.It won’t be long before you see him again. 没过多久你就会再见到他。

高一英语强调句试题答案及解析

高一英语强调句试题答案及解析

高一英语强调句试题答案及解析1. It was only after she had read the papers _______ Mary realized the homework before her was extremely difficult to complete.A.when B.that C.which D.what【答案】B【解析】句意:就是在玛丽读了文章之后,她才意识到她面前的家庭作业非常的难完成。

这个句子中含有It was,首先要考虑它是不是一个强调句,把It was和横线去掉,这个句子仍然结构完整,语义清楚,所以说这个句子就是一个强调句,选B。

【考点】考查强调句2. It was not until she failed in the exam ______she realized the importance of study.A.when B.did C.and D.that【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:直到她考试失败了她才意识到学习的重要性。

从结构判断此处是强调句型:itwas ….that,而被强调部分是not until she failed in the exam,判断方法是去掉it was ….that部分,句子意思完整,故选D。

【考点】考查强调句型。

3. It is _____ my father worked _____ I work now.A.where, that B.where, when C.that, where D.that, that【答案】A【解析】It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子剩余部分。

所强调的可以是单词、短语,也可以是从句,但结构必须完整, 此题强调的是状语从句where my father worked。

本题大意,我现在在我父亲原来工作的地方工作。

考查点:强调句型4.—Hey, Faye got No.1 in the English exam!—Oh, I really wonder makes her succeed.A.how it is that B.what is it thatC.what it is that D.how is it that【答案】C【解析】--嗨,Faye在英语考试中得了第一名。

英语强调句型详解及练习

英语强调句型详解及练习

1. 强调结构的陈述式强调结构的陈述式为“It is (was)+ 被强调部分+ that (who)…”。

该结构可用于强调主语、宾语、状语等,但不能强调谓语动词。

该句式中用that或who的区别是:当被强调的指人时,用that或who均可;当被强调的不是指人时,则只能用that(注意不用which)。

如:It was in the office that he was killed. 他是办公室被杀害的。

(强调in the office)It is the children who broke the window. 是孩子们打破窗户的。

(强调the children)It was to you and not anyone else that I lent the money. 我只借钱给你,不借给其他人。

(强调to you and not anyone)It is only when you have your own children that you realize the troubles of parenthood. 当你有了自己的孩子,才能真切地了解到双亲的辛苦。

(强调only when you have your own children)2. 一般疑问句的强调结构一般疑问句的强调结构就是将be提到句首,即使用“Is / Was it+ 被强调部分+ that / who…”。

如:Is it Tommy who answered the telephone? 是汤米接的电话吗? Is it from advertising that a newspaper earns a lot of its profits? 报纸获利最多的部分是在于广告收入吗?3. 特殊疑问句的强调结构特殊疑问句的强调结构句型为“疑问词(Who / What / When / Where / Why / How)+is / was it that…”这样的形式。

高中英语强调句型练习30题及答案详解

高中英语强调句型练习30题及答案详解

高中英语强调句型练习30题及答案详解1.It was Mike and Mary who helped the old man several days ago.2.Regular。

broadcasts ___ 1920.3.She said she would go and she did.4.It was the training that he had as a young man that made him such a good engineer.5.No。

it was only the two passengers who got hurt in the accident.6.___ part of Olympic Games in 1936.7.It was in 1943 that the ___.8.It was on nal Day that she met with her separated sister.D。

that9.D。

It was not until the 1500s that the first European explored the coast of California.10.C。

It was in this room where our first meeting was held.11.C。

It was last night that I saw the comet.12.B。

It was only with the help of the local guide that the mountain climber was rescued.13.D。

It is our hope that the two sides will work towards peace。

said the Foreign Minister.14.C。

Was it you that I saw last night at the concert?15.A。

强调句完整版

强调句完整版

强调句完整版强调句句型1.陈述句的强调句型:It is/ was +被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+that/ who(当强调主语且主语指人)+其他部分。

e.g. It was yesterday that he met Li Ping.2.一般疑问句的强调句型:同上,只是把is/ was提到it前面。

e.g. Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping?3.特殊疑问句的强调句型:被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+ is/was + it + that/ who +其他部分?e.g. When and where was it that you were born?4.强调句例句:针对I met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.句子进行强调。

强调主语:It was I that (who) met Li Ming at the railway stationyesterday.强调宾语:It was Li Ming that I met at the railway station yesterday.强调地点状语:It was at the railway station that I met Li Mingyesterday.强调时间状语:It was yesterday that I met Li Ming at the railwaystation. 5.注意:构成强调句的it本身没有词义;强调句中的连接词一般只用that,who,即使在强调时间状语和地点状语时也如此,that,who不可省略;强调句中的时态只用两种,一般现在时和一般过去时。

原句谓语动词是一般过去时、过去完成时和过去进行时,用It was …… ,其余的时态用It is …… .14, (2004,上海)Why! I have nothing to confess. __ you want me to say?A, What is it that B, What it is thatC, How is it that D, How it is that15, (2005,山东) -__ that he managed to get the information?-Oh, a friend of his helped him.A, Where was it B, What was itC, How was it D, Why was it二、not … until … 句型的强调句1.句型为:It is/ was not until +被强调部分+ that +其他部分e.g.普通句:He didn't go to bed until/ till his wife came back.强调句:It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.2.注意:此句型只用until,不用till.但如果不是强调句型,till,until可通用;因为句型中It is/ was not …… 已经是否定句了,that后面的从句要用肯定句,切勿再用否定句了。

高考英语强调句知识点技巧及练习题附答案

高考英语强调句知识点技巧及练习题附答案

高考英语强调句知识点技巧及练习题附答案一、选择题1.The study of colors indicates ______ persuades people to think of the bank as a safe and reliable place.A.what is it that B.it is what C.what it is that D.it is that2.It ______ not until she came back ______ Jane realized that she had lost her ID card. A.is, that B.was, whoC.was, that D.is, who3.It was because of the bad weather ______ the football match had to be put off.A.so B.so thatC.why D.that4.Is it he or you ________ in charge of the job and supposed to complete it punctually? A.who is B.that isC.who are D.whom are5.Was it through Mary _____ was working at a high school _____ you got to know Tom? A.who;whom B.that;whichC.who;that D.that;who6.It’s not doing the things we like, but liking the things we have to do______ makes life happy. A.that B.whichC.what D.who7.It was at the school _______ was named after a hero ______ he spent his childhood. A.which; that B.where; whereC.that; where D.which; where8.It was not until she got home____Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.A.when B.thatC.where D.before9.It was in the school __________ he had studied ___________ he began the important experiment.A.that; where B.in which; whichC.where; that D.where; in which10.In his speech, he said that it was his primary school teachers that he was fond of ________ influenced his whole life.A.what B.which C.as D.who11.There is no doubt that it is around the family and the home ______all the greatest virtues of human society are created, strengthened, and maintained.A.that B.whereC.which D.with12.I don’t know everyone in my class thinks I am funny.A.why it is that B.why is it whichC.who is it which D.who it is which13.It was as a result of his carelessness _______ a serious fire broke out during the night. A.when B.that C.before D.since14.It is you rather than he who _________ deliver a speech in the meeting tonight.A.Is going to B.are going to C.was going to D.were going to 15.Bach died in 1750, but it was not until the early 19th century __________ his musical gift was fully recognized.A.when B.which C.that D.how16.It is only when you can break free from the past ______ a whole new world can open up to you.A.that B.which C.where D.when17.It was ________ they did ________ made the Korean actress commit suicide.A.that; which B.which; that C.what; that D.how; which 18.— Were all the articles of clothing for the models carried to the fashion show?— No,_______only some of them.A.it is B.it was C.they are D.they were19.It is _______ he said _______ is very important to me.A.what; that B.that; that C.all that; what D.which; that20.It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic Zheng He had sailed to East Africa.A.when B.thatC.after D.since21.—Were you worried about your son last night?—Yes. It was________that I went to bed.A.until he returned B.until he did returnC.not until he returned D.not until did he return22.It was not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do _______benefits our work best.A.who B.which C.that D.what23.It was__ he said__ disappointed me.A.that;what B.what;that C.what;what D.that;that24.It was in the forest _____ they found the lost cow.A.where B.that C.when D.as25.—I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have been shouting at you.— You ________ your temper but that’s all right.A.have lost B.had lost C.were losing D.did lose【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查宾语从句和强调句。

高考英语强调句知识点技巧及练习题含答案(4)

高考英语强调句知识点技巧及练习题含答案(4)

高考英语强调句知识点技巧及练习题含答案(4)一、选择题1.— Today Mary is in low spirits.—Yes, but she won’t say _______ bothers her.A.why is it that B.that is whyC.it is what D.what it is that2.— Who are making so much noise in the garden now?— _____ the naughty children.A.It is B.They are C.That is D.There are3.It was he said disappointed me.A.that;what B.what;thatC.that;which D.which;that4.It was only after he had read the papers ________ Mr. Gross realized the task was extremely difficult to complete.A.that B.when C.which D.what5.Is it he or you ________ in charge of the job and supposed to complete it punctually? A.who is B.that isC.who are D.whom are6.Was it through Mary _____ was working at a high school _____ you got to know Tom? A.who;whom B.that;whichC.who;that D.that;who7.It’s not what we do once in a while ______ shapes our lives, but what we do consistently. A.which B.that C.how D.when8.It is in Canada, where Doctor Bethune was born, the story of the book takes place. A.where B.when C.that D.which9.It was in the lab _______ was taken charge of by Professor Smith __________ they did the experiment.A.which; that B.that; where C.that; which D.where; that10.It is only when people live on à very limited diet_________ it is necessary to make a special effort to supply the missing vitamins.A.so B.that C.since D.until11.It is at Christmas _____ thousands of young people go skiing in the mountain.A.how B.which C.when D.that12.(2016﹒天津卷)You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel __________ the coach picks up tourists.A.who B.whichC.where D.that13.—I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have been shouting at you.—You ________ your temper but that’s all right.A.have lost B.had lost C.were losing D.did lose14.It is what you think about not what you have or what you are doing ______ makes you happyA.what B.that C.whether D.when15.It was as a result of his carelessness _______ a serious fire broke out during the night. A.when B.that C.before D.since16.It was not until the entire river was covered with rotten fish which died from acid rain that____ how serious the pollution was.A.did the villagers realize B.made the villagers realizeC.the villagers realized D.realized the villagers.17.It was after having her first child at a time ______ my mother was working as a lawyer_______she decided to run for governor of the state.A.that; that B.which; thatC.that; who D.when; that18.- How long is it you picked up your badminton training?- It was not until my finance became better in last December I started the training.A.that; when B.until; that C.since; that D.before; when 19.— Were all the articles of clothing for the models carried to the fashion show?— No,_______only some of them.A.it is B.it was C.they are D.they were20.It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic Zheng He had sailed to East Africa.A.when B.thatC.after D.since21.—Were you worried about your son last night?—Yes. It was________that I went to bed.A.until he returned B.until he did returnC.not until he returned D.not until did he return22.Was it in the beautiful park ___was located at the foot of the mountain ___we first met our foreign teacher?A.which; where B.which; that C.which; which D.that; where23.It was not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do _______benefits our work best.A.who B.which C.that D.what24.It was__ he said__ disappointed me.A.that;what B.what;that C.what;what D.that;that 25.She looks sad. Could you please tell me ____ that prevents her from being as happy as before?A.what it is B.it is what C.how it is D.it is how【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句和强调句型。

高中英语语法基础 强调句型知识点总结归纳讲解(附同步练习)(有答案)

高中英语语法基础  强调句型知识点总结归纳讲解(附同步练习)(有答案)

高中英语语法基础——强调句型知识点归纳讲解(附同步练习)在高中英语中,强调句是重点句型,也是难点句型,更是考试中的高频句型。

作为英语语言表达中一种句型,强调句的使用,目的在于通过强调主语、宾语或者是状语某个部分,来强化表述自己对一句话中某一个点(时间、地点、人物、事件等方面)的情感,态度和意愿。

强调句属于主从复合句,但强调部分只强调句子的某一个成分。

英语中常用的强调结构有:It is (was)+被强调部分(主语、宾语或状语)+that/who...(陈述句);疑问词what/how/why…+be it that…句型(疑问句);It was not until… + that…句型。

一)、陈述句强调句型(1)It is/was+被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+that/who(当强调主语且主语指人)+从句。

如:原句:Mary did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.强调主语:It was Mary who did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.强调宾语:It was the experiment that Mary did in the lab yesterday evening.强调时间:It was yesterday evening that Mary did the experiment in the lab. (注意不用when)强调地点:It was in the lab that Mary did the experiment yesterday evening. (注意不用where)(2)强调谓语动词时,用助动词do/does或did。

如:Do remember to get up early tomorrow, or we will miss the train.Do be careful when you cross the street.He did write to you last week.Mr.White, I did hand in my homework to you this morning.二)、疑问句强调句型1、一般疑问句的强调句型:形式上只需将is / was提前,即:Is / Was+ it+被强调部分+that / who+从句? 如:Was it your brother that made you get hurt?Was it in Beihai Park that they made a date for the first time?2、特殊疑问句的强调句型:被强调部分(通常是疑问词Who / When / What / How / Where / Why...)+is / was+it+that+从句?如:原句:How did he come here ? 强调句:How was it that he came here ?原句:Why did he came late ? 强调句:Why was it that he came late ?原句:When / Where did you met your girlfriend for the first time ?强调句:When and where was it that you met your girlfriend for the first time ?三)、not...until...强调句型1、句型为:It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+从句。

高中英语强调句总结及练习

高中英语强调句总结及练习

高中英语强调句一、谓语动词的强调It is/ was … that … 结构不能强调谓语,如果需要强调谓语时,用助动词do/ does或did。

Do sit down. 务必请坐。

He did write to you last week. 上周他确实给你写了信。

Do be careful when you cross the street. 过马路时,务必(千万)要小心啊!【注意】(1)此种强调只用do/ does和did确实,的确,没有别的形式,后面的谓语动词用原形。

To my great joy, the plant did look exactly like what we were looking for.He does work hard and finish the job in time.(2)在肯定的祈使句中,用动词do来加强语气,译成“务必,一定,千万”Do come and see us some day.Do give her my regards.二、用It is/was…that/who…句型表示强调1. 基本结构:It is/was+被强调部分+ that/who…被强调的部分(通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语)放在is/was的后面,如被强调的是人,则后面可用who,whom等代替。

He met an old friend in the park yesterday.强调主语:强调宾语:强调时间状语:强调地点状语:2. 一般疑问句的强调结构:Is / Was + it +被强调部分+ that +句子的其他部分(陈述语序)。

简单的答语为:“Yes,it is/was.”或“No,it isn’t/wasn’t.”--Was it you that I saw last night at the concert?--No, it wasn’t.3. 特殊疑问句的强调结构:特殊疑问词+ is / was + it + that +句子的其他部分(陈述语序)Where did you see her cellphone yesterday ?◊Where was it that you saw her cellphone yesterday?(强调特殊疑问词where)How will you go to visit her tomorrow?◊How is it that you will go to visit her tomorrow? (强调特殊疑问词how)4. 含情态动词的强调句的疑问句结构:一般疑问句的基本句型:情态动词+ it + be + 被强调部分+ that + 句子其他成分Might she leave her keys in the office?Might it be in the office that she left her keys?特殊疑问句的基本句型:特殊疑问词+情态动词+ it + be + that + 句子其他成分Where might the accident happen?Where might it be that the accident happened ? 可能是在什么地方发生这起事故呢?5. not … until … 句型的强调句It is/ was not until + 被强调部分+ that + 其它部分普通句:He didn’t go to bed until/ till his wife came back.强调句:It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed. (注意:强调该结构时not until不能分开)【注意】(1)此句型只用until,不用till。

高二英语强调句练习题-及答案

高二英语强调句练习题-及答案

高二强调句练习题-英语1. My bike is missing. I can't find ____ anywhere.A. oneB. onesC. itD. that2. —— Who's that?____ Professor Li.A. That'sB. It'sC. He'sD. This's3. ____ was Jane that I saw in the library this morning.A. ItB. HeC. SheD. That4. —— Have you ever seen a whale alive?Yes, I've seen ____.A. thatB. itC. suchD. one5. The color of my coat is different from ____ of yours.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one6. ____ will do you good to do some exercise every morning.A. ItB. ThereC. ThoseD. You7. We think ____ our duty to pay taxes to our government.A. thatB. thisC. itsD. it8. The climate of Shanghai is better than ____ of Nanjing.A. thatB. itC. whichD. what9. ____ four years since I joined the Army.A. There wasB. There isC. It wasD. It is10. How long ____ to finish the work?A. you'll takeB. you'll take itC. will it take youD. will take you11. It was through Xiao Li ____ I got to know Xiao Wang.A. whoB. whomC. howD. that12. It was in the rice fields ____ we had our league meeting.A. whereB. thatC. in whichD. on which13. It was on October 1st ____ new China was founded.A. whichB. whenC. asD. that14. Was it because he was ill ____ he asked for leave?A. andB. thatC. that'sD. so15. Mary speaks in a low voice; ____ is difficult to know what she is saying.A. itB. thatC. soD. she16. It was ____ I met Mr. Green in Shanghai.A. many years thatB. many years beforeC. many years ago thatD. many years when17. ____ is not everybody ____ can draw so well.A. It, allB. It, thatC. There, whoD. There, that18. So ____ that no fish can live in it.A. shallow is the lakeB. the lake is shallowC. shallow the lake isD. is the lake shallow高二强调句练习题-英语(答案)1-5 CBADB 6-10 ADADC11-15 DBDBA 16-18 CBA。

高考强调句讲解与练习

高考强调句讲解与练习

Grammar强调句强调是为了对一定语境下的部分内容进行突出而采取的一种修辞手法。

强调方式有很多种,主要是为了突出信息。

有些是语法上的需要,同时也对信息起到强调作用。

强调句的常见用法如下:1.用强调句型:“It is(was)+被强调的部分+that(who)+原句其它部分”来强调说话人的意愿。

对主语进行强调:It was I that/who didn’t realize all my mistakes until you told me yesterday.对宾语进行强调:It was all my mistakes that I didn’t realize until you told me yesterday.对状语进行强调:It was not until you told me yesterday that I realized all my mistakes.2.用助动词“do/does/did+动词原形”来表示强调:He does know the place well.他的确很熟悉这个地方。

Do write to me when you get there.你到那儿后务必给我来信。

3.用形容词very, only, single, such等修饰名词或形容词来加强语气:That's the very textbook we used last term.这正是我们上学期用过的教材。

You are the only person here who can speak Chinese.你是这里唯一会讲汉语的人。

Not a single person has been in the shop this morning.今天上午这个商店里连一个人都没有。

How dare you buy such expensive jewels?你怎么敢买这么贵的宝石呢?4.用ever,never,very,just等副词和badly,highly,really等带有-ly的副词来进行强调:Why ever did you do so?你究竟为什么要这么做?He never said a word the whole day.一整天,他一句话也没说。

(完整版)高中英语强调句及练习

(完整版)高中英语强调句及练习

强调句一、强调句句型1. 陈述句的强调句型:It is/ was + 被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+ that/ who (当强调主语且主语指人)+ 其他部分。

e.g. It was yesterday that he met Li Ping.2. 一般疑问句的强调句型:同上,只是把is/ was提到it前面。

e.g. Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping?3. 特殊疑问句的强调句型:被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其他部分?e.g. When and where was it that you were born ?4. 强调句例句:针对I met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday. 句子进行强调。

强调主语:Itwas I that (who)met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.强调宾语:It was Li Ming that I met at the railway station yesterday.强调地点状语:It was at the railway station that I met Li Ming yesterday.强调时间状语:It was yesterday that I met Li Ming at the railway station.5. 注意:构成强调句的it本身没有词义;强调句中的连接词一般只用that, who,即使在强调时间状语和地点状语时也如此,that,who 不可省略;强调句中的时态只用两种,一般现在时和一般过去时。

原句谓语动词是一般过去时、过去完成时和过去进行时,用It was ...... ,其余的时态用It is .......................二、not…until 句型的强调句1. 句型为:It is/ was not until + 被强调部分+ that + 其他部分e.g. 普通句:He didn't go to bed until/ till his wife came back.强调句:It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.2. 注意:此句型只用until,不用till.但如果不是强调句型,till , until可通用;因为句型中It is/ was not …已经是否定句了,that后面的从句要用肯定句,切勿再用否定句了。

强调句的用法及练习

强调句的用法及练习

英语强调句的用法和练习1.强调句的结构强调句的基本句型是:“It is/was+被强调部分+that/who从句。

”被强调部分可以是主语、宾语和状语等,使用时应注意以下几点:⑴不论强调的是哪一部分,后面都用that,指人时可用who.It is I that/who am going to the park this Sunday.说明:当被强调的是主语时,代词要用主格形式。

如:It was I that put forward the question.⑵被强调的是时间、地点、原因或方式等状语或状语从句时,不能用when, where, how,用that.It was in the park that I met her yesterday.It was yesterday that I met her in the park .It is from the sun that we get light and heat.例:Mary did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.强调主语:It was Mary that/ who did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.强调宾语:It was the experiment that Mary did in the lab yesterday evening.强调时间:It was yesterday evening that Mary did the experiment in the lab.强调地点:It was in the lab that Mary did the experiment yesterday evening.例: (1).It was there, the police believe, ___ she was able to activate the recorder she kept in her bag .A. untilB. whichC. thatD. when解析:选C 被强调部分为地点状语there,the police believe为插入语(2)It was after he got what he had desired ___ he realized it was not so important.A. thatB. whenC. sinceD. as解析:选A 被强调的是时间状语after he got what he had desired⑶原句的谓语动词如果是现在或将来时态用It is…that/who…,如果原句的谓语动词是过去时态,则用It was…that/who…。

高一英语强调句试题答案及解析

高一英语强调句试题答案及解析

高一英语强调句试题答案及解析1. David said that it was______ his strong interest in literature_____ he chose the course. A.because of; that B.because; soC.because; that D.why; because【答案】A【解析】考查强调句。

强调句的结构是:It is/was+强调部分+that+其余部分…。

这里强调的是原因,his strong interest是名词,第一空用because of,去掉强调结构这句话还是可以成立,所以是强调句,第二空填that。

句意:David说因为他对文学非常有兴趣他选了那个课程。

选A。

【考点】考查强调句2. It was only with the help of the local guide __________.A.was the mountain climber rescuedB.that the mountain climber was rescuedC.when the mountain climber was rescuedD.then the mountain climber was rescued【答案】B【解析】考查“It be...that...”强调结构,句意:只有在当地导游的帮助下,登山者才得救。

这里强调的是状语only with the help of the local guide,要用that,需要注意的是“only +状语(副词,介词短语,状语从句)”放在句首的时候,句子要部分倒装,但在强调结构中不能用倒装语序,故答案选B.【考点】考查强调句3. It was not until Susan came back ______her close friends were waiting for him.A.which she knew B.which did she knowC.that she knew D.that did she know【答案】C【解析】考查强调句:It was not until…that….,句意:直到苏珊回来她才知道她的亲密的朋友在等着她。

m高中英语强调句用法归纳含练习

m高中英语强调句用法归纳含练习

定义:重申句常用来突出说话人要重申的语言信息,给对方以激烈的印象和感觉。

译成汉语时,常加上“正是”等字眼。

重申句的几种结构1.助动词do/did/does表示重申He does know the place well.他的确很熟习这个地方。

Do write to me when you get there.你到那边后务必给我来信。

He did call you yesterday.他昨晚的确打给你了。

总结归纳:用助动词“ do( does/ did )+”来表示重申。

这个结构主要用来重申动词,翻译为:2.用形容词very , only , single,such表示重申That ’ s the very textbook we used last term.这正是我们上学期用过的教材。

You are the only person here who can speak Chinese.你是这里唯一会讲汉语的人。

Not a single person has been in the shop this morning.今日上午这个商店里连一个人都没有。

How dare you buy such expensive jewels?你怎么敢买这么贵的宝石呢?总结归纳:用形容词very ,only , single , such 修饰,用于3.用in the world,on earth,at all等介词短语可以表达更强的语气(常用于疑问句)。

Where in the world could he be?他究竟会在哪儿?What on earth is it?它终归是什么?注意 ; 用 at all进行重申:at all作“完好,根本”解,多用于否定句、条件句。

如用于必定句或疑问句,可作“真的,的确”解Do you fell ill at all? 你真的感觉不舒畅吗?Do you know at all?你究竟知不知道?注意:倒装重申句型:将要重申的句子或被重申的部分置于句首,用以增强语气。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

强调句一、强调句句型1. 陈述句的强调句型:It is/ was + 被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+ that/ who (当强调主语且主语指人)+ 其他部分。

e.g. It was yesterday that he met Li Ping.2. 一般疑问句的强调句型:同上,只是把is/ was提到it前面。

e.g. Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping?3. 特殊疑问句的强调句型:被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其他部分?e.g. When and where was it that you were born?4. 强调句例句:针对I met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.句子进行强调。

强调主语:It was I that (who)met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.强调宾语:It was Li Ming that I met at the railway station yesterday.强调地点状语:It was at the railway station that I met Li Ming yesterday.强调时间状语:It was yesterday that I met Li Ming at the railway station.5. 注意:构成强调句的it本身没有词义;强调句中的连接词一般只用that,who,即使在强调时间状语和地点状语时也如此,that,who不可省略;强调句中的时态只用两种,一般现在时和一般过去时。

原句谓语动词是一般过去时、过去完成时和过去进行时,用It was …… ,其余的时态用It is …… .二、not … until … 句型的强调句1. 句型为:It is/ was not until + 被强调部分+ that + 其他部分e.g. 普通句:He didn't go to bed until/ till his wife came back.强调句:It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.2. 注意:此句型只用until,不用till.但如果不是强调句型,till,until可通用;因为句型中It is/ was not …… 已经是否定句了,that后面的从句要用肯定句,切勿再用否定句了。

三、谓语动词的强调1. It is/ was …… that …… 结构不能强调谓语,如果需要强调谓语时,用助动词do/ does 或did.e.g. Do sit down. 务必请坐。

He did write to you last week. 上周他确实给你写了信。

Do be careful when you cross the street. 过马路时,务必(千万)要小心啊!2. 注意:此种强调只用do/ does和did,没有别的形式;过去时用did,后面的谓语动词用原形。

四、要点提示:1)当原句叙述的是现在或者将来发生的事情用It is … that…的句式(如例句1);当原句叙述的是过去发生的事情则用It was … that… 的句式(如例句2)。

2)在这种强调句式中,一般用that引出句子的其他部分。

如果被强调的部分是表示人的意义的名词时,可以用who代替that引出句子的其他部分;如果被强调的部分是表示事物意义的名词时,可以用which代替that引出句子的其他部分。

但是,无论被强调的部分是表示地点、还是表示时间意义的名词,都不可以用where 或者when 。

例如:It is that man who (that) is teaching our English.就是那个人教我们英语。

It was my telephone number which (that) Miss White happened to know.怀特小姐碰巧知道的就是我的电话号码。

It is in front of the religious leader that the bride and groom stand together to be married.新郎、新娘通常就是一起站在宗教头领面前举行结婚。

2)如果被强调的部分是人称代词,应该用该人称代词的主格形式;在口语或非正式文体中也可以用其宾格形式。

It was she (her) who told the police.就是她报告警察的。

It was you who we were talking about.我们刚刚谈论的就是你。

3)没有强调句子谓语的强调句,但有其通常的强调手段:do / does / did + 动词原形。

例如:I do believe that he is an honest man. 我的确相信他是老实人。

She does like literature. 她确实喜欢文学。

They did go to see you yesterday, but failed to meet you.他们昨天的确去看过你,但没见到你。

4)What … is / was …What … is / was …是名词从句结构,也是强调句的另一种构成形式。

它常用来强调主语、宾语。

如果所叙述的是现在或者将来发生的事情用What is … that…的句式;如果所叙述的是过去发生的事情用What was … that…的句式。

例如:What he wishes most is to become a pilot.(强调宾语)他最希望的是成为一名飞行员。

What interested me most in that movie was the beautiful scenery of Alps. (强调主语)那部电影使我最感兴趣的是阿尔裨斯山那美丽的风景。

What I like is her speaking manner. (强调宾语)我喜欢的是她说话的风度。

What encouraged us was the example he set for us. (强调主语)给予我们鼓励的是他为我们树立的榜样。

1. It was after he got what he had desired _________ he realized it was not so important.A. thatB. whenC. sinceD. as2. David said that it was because of his strong interest in literature _________ he chose the course.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how3. It wasn’t until nearly a month later _________ I received the manager’s reply.A. sinceB. whenC. asD. that4. It is what you do rather than what you way _________ matters.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. this5. The Foreign Minister s aid, “_________ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”A. This isB. There isC. That isD. It is6. It was _________ back home after the experiments.A. not until midnight did he goB. until midnight that he didn’t goC. not until midnight that he wentD. until midnight when he didn’t go7. When was _________ that the general manager left for Japan?A. heB. itC. thatD. since8. It might have been John _________ bought a present for Mary yesterday.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. which9. It was what he meant rather than what he said _________ annoyed me.A. whichB. asC. whatD. that10. It is the protection for the trees _________ really matters, rather than how many trees are planted.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. while11. It was lack of money, not of effort, _________ defeated their plan.A. whichB. asC. thatD. what12. I guess it was his eyes _________ attracted me first.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. while13. It was his nervousness in the interview _________ probably lost him the job.A. whichB. sinceC. thatD. what14. “How was _________ they discovered the entrance to the underground palace?” “Totally by chance.”A. it thatB. he thatC. it whenD. he which15. What is it _________ his daughter needs most?A. whatB. whichC. thatD. if16. It was when she was about to go to bed _________ the telephone rang.A. sinceB. asC. thatD. then17. _____ he came back home that we knew what had happened .A. When it wasB. It was whenC. Was it whenD. When was it18. It was the training _____ he had as a young man _____ made him such a good engineer.A. what ; thatB. that ; whatC. that ; whichD. which : that19. It was _____ he said _____ disappointed me at that time.A. what ; thatB. that ; thatC. what ; whatD. that ; what【题解】当强调部分为从句或含从句的短语时,应首先确定它在句子中的作用.第⒔⒕小题为宾语从句;第⒖⒗⒘小题为状语从句,此时不能对for, as , since , although 引导的从句表示强调; 第⒙小题的强调部分又被一个由which 引导的定语从句修饰; 第⒚小题的强调部分则为what 引导的主语从句.五,强调部分为介词短语:20. It was through Jack _____ Mary got to know Bob .A. whoB. whomC. howD. that21. It was on October 1st 1949 _____ new China was founded .A. whichB. whenC. asD. that22. Was it in this palace _____ the last emperor diedA. thatB. in whichC. in whereD. which23 It was the school gate ______ I met an old friend of mine after class .A. thatB. whichC. whereD. why【题解】强调部分为介词短语时,①应特别注意能引起误解的干扰选项,如第20小题; ②表示时间或地点时,应注意与定语从句的区别,如第23小题1—5 AADAD 6—10 CBADA 11—15 CACAC 16 C。

相关文档
最新文档