中考英语语法复习--特殊句式

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【语法过关】专题13 特殊句式中考英语一轮复习课件

there be句型的反意疑问句，疑问部分还是用there be，故选A。
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巧学妙记
提分特训
15.(2021吉林长春·中考真题)18．—Do you often go to Jingyue Park,
by car or by bike?—________ I think it’s good for the environment
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巧学妙记
提分特训
3．（2022·四川遂宁·中考真题）—Sam, ________ run in the hallways. It’s very dangerous. —Sorry, Ms. Black.A．do B．don’t
C．not D．doesn’t
【答案】B 【解析】句意：——萨姆，不要在走廊里跑。非常危险。——抱歉，布莱克女士。考查祈使句的否定形式。祈使句的否定结构：don’t+ 动词原形，故选B。
感叹句中what和how的用法区别
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提分特训
(2)how引导的感叹句 ①How+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)! How handsome the boy is! 这个男孩真帅啊! ②How+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)! How handsome a boy he is! 他是多么帅的男孩啊! ③How+主语+谓语! How he loved his mom! 他是多么爱他的妈妈啊!
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——问直接的问题是粗鲁的，不是
吗？——是的，但是我认为对你的好朋友来说可以。
考查反意疑问句。此处是反意疑问句，遵循“前肯后

英语语法复习专题特殊句式--强调、省略和倒装

强调句③did用于对实义动词一般过去时肯定句的强调。

It is (was) +被强调部分+that(who)…句型的变式It is (was) + 被强调部分+that(who)…句式基本特征：Is/ Was it +被强调部分+that…；或情态动词+it+ be+被强调部分+ that…①Was it in 1969 ________ the American astronautssucceeded _______ landing on the moon ?A. when; onB. that; onC. when; inD.that; in②Could it be in the restaurant in ______ you haddinner with me yesterday ______ you lost yourhandbag?A. that; whichB. which; thatC. where; thatD. that; where特殊疑问句形式句式基本特征：特殊疑问词+is/was it that…？或特殊疑问词+情态动词+it+be++被强调部分+that…—_______is it _______has made Peter _______heis today?—Determination.A. What; that; thatB. That; that; whatC. What; what; thatD. What; that; what反意疑问句形式句式基本特征：It is/was+被强调部分+that…，isn’t/ wasn’t it？It was Alice and her boyfriend who sent the old manto the hospital, ______?A. do theyB. didn’t theyC. wasn’t itD.was it强调句与其它句型的结合与名词从句的结合句式特征为：整个强调句型用作名词性从句或者在强调句型中含有名词性从句。

英语中考语法复习——句子种类(特殊句式)

英语中考语法复习——（十二）句子种类（特殊句式）中考考点一：特殊疑问句1.由疑问副词构成的特殊疑问句。

疑问副词用于对状语进行提问，常用的有when(询问时间）、where(询问地点）、why(询问原因）、how(询问方式、途径、状态）等。

2.由疑问代词构成的特殊疑问句。

疑问代词可以对主语、表语、宾语提问，常用的有what(询问物；询问人的职业等）、who(询问人）、which(询问选择）、whose(询问物主）、whom(询问人，介词后）。

how often 多久一次强调动作的频度，通常对once, twice, three times等表示频度的词提问。

如：How often does he write to his mother? 他多久给他妈妈写一次信？how long 多长时间强调时间的延续，通常对for..., since...等表示一段时间的状语提问。

如：How long does it usually take you to do your homework?你通常花多长时间做作业？how soon 还有多久强调做事的速度，通常对“in+一段时间”进行提问，常用于将来时。

如：How soon will he come back? 他还有多久才回来？how far 多远针对距离进行提问。

如：How far is it from your home to school? 从你家到学校有多远？how long还可以表示“长度有多长”，如how long is this river?这条河有多长？What/ How about +doing sth.? 意为：做某事如何？( )1. --Can you tell me _____ it is from home to school?—Sure. It's about three kilometers.A. how muchB. how longC. how farD. how soon( )2. --______ can you get to the airport? --In about 30 minutes. I'm on the way.A. How soonB. How longC. How muchD. How often( )3. --______ have you worked here? —For just one month.A. How oftenB. How longC. How soonD. How much( )4. --We don't have much homework this weekend. Shall we go out together?—OK. What about_______A. to see B seeing C. to see D. sees中考考点二：反义疑问句A. 反义疑问句的标准形式反义疑问句的标准形式是。

中考英语常用语法知识——特殊句式知识点(培优)

一、选择题1．—I had my winter holiday in Sichuan. The food there is really delicious.—________ my parents.A．So did B．So had C．Neither did D．Neither had A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：我在四川过的寒假，那的食物真的很美味，—我的父母也在那过的。

本题考查的是倒装句，倒装句由so和neither引导的，so引导的肯定句，neither引导的是否定句，结构为so+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语，结构为neither+助动词/情态动词/be 动词+主语，根据句子是肯定句，排除C和D，在A 和B中，因为句子中I had my winter holiday in Sichuan可知为实义动词的一般过去时，故倒装句用助动词的肯定形式，故答案选A。

2．—I plan to visit the Summer Palace on the coming New Y ear’s Day. How about you?—If it doesn’t snow, ____.A．so will I B．so do I C．neither do I D．Nor will I A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我计划在即将到来的新年参观故宫。

你呢？——如果不下雪，我也去。

so will I 我也是， so do I 我也是，neither do I 我也不， Nor will I我也不。

if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，此处表示如果不下雪，我也去，故用so will I。

故选A。

3．I like green but my sister ______.A．like green,too B．doesn’t C．does D．doesn’t like B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢绿色，但我姐姐不喜欢。

人教版中考英语专项训练特殊句式知识点总结

人教版中考英语专项训练特殊句式知识点总结一、初中英语特殊句式1． , volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop ourselves.So you'd better make time to volunteer.A．To my surprise B．To be honest C．To start with【答案】B【解析】考查介词短语的辨析。

后面内容是对volunteering的解释，属于事实。

因此用To be honest （说实话）。

2．— Yuan Lihai brought up so many children! How great she is!—.A．So she is B．So is sheC．So she does D．So does she【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：袁丽海带大了那么多的孩子，她是多么的伟大！-确实如此。

so + 主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某确实如此，与上文是同一人。

So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某也如此，与上文不是同一人。

但是他们的时态和上句保持一致。

根据句意及结构，故选A。

考点：考查固定结构的用法。

3．—I didn’t go to the cinema yesterday. What about you?—____________, because I was preparing for the project all the time.A．Nor do I B．Neither did IC．Neither am I D．Nor was I【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：—我昨天没有去电影院，你的？—我也没去，因为我一直在准备这个项目。

根据句意及题干分析此题是过去也没去，表示“也不”的倒装，用neither来构成，且动词和上文保持一致，所以选B。

特殊句式知识点详解(初中英语专项复习)4

特殊句式知识点详解（初中英语专项复习）定义:特殊句式主要指倒装句、虚拟语气、强调句、省略句等。

在写作时能恰到好处地运用这些句式,可以极大地提高语言的表现力和感染力,拥有表达亮点,使阅卷老师眼前一亮。

特殊句式包括：倒装句、虚拟语气、强调句、省略句。

倒装句：1.so/neither/nor+动词(be劝词/助动词/情态动词)+主语;2.由“only+副词/介词词组/状语从句”构成的状语位于句首时;3.句首以否定词(短语)或含有否定意义的词(短语)开头时;4.here或there位于句首时;虚拟语气：1.与现在事实相反,从句谓语用一般过去时；2.与将来事实相反，从句谓语可用一般过去时或should+动词原形或were to+动词原形;3.与过去事实相反,从句谓语用过去完成时;强调句：1.强调句的基本用法；2.强调句的不同句式：陈述句的强调句型、一般疑问句的强调句型、特殊疑问句的强调句型；省略句：简单句的省略、并列句的省略、复合句的省略。

一、倒装句英语句子中的主语通常在谓语动词之前,这种语序称为自然语序;但有时为了表达的需要,需要把谓语的全部或一部分放在主语之前,这种语序就称为倒装语序,倒装语序分为全部倒装和部分倒装。

1.so/neither/nor +动词(be动词/助动词/情态动词)+主语此句型用于说明前面陈述的情况也适用于另一者。

肯定情况用so,表示“另一者也如此”;否定情况用neither/nor,表示“另一者也不如此”。

eg.Tim works very hard. So does John.蒂姆学习很努力。

约翰也很努力。

▲注意若对前面陈述的情况表示赞同、附和时,用自然语序,即“so +主语+be 动词/助动词/情态动词”,表示“的确如此”。

此时前后两个句子的主语是同一人或物。

eg .-She likes Chinese very much.他非常喜欢汉语。

-So she does.的确如此。

中考英语考前冲刺语法图解过关课件专题13 特殊句式

提分特训
【答案】C 【解析】句意：——我妈妈计划明年要第二个孩子。 ——这真是个好主意！考查感叹句。感叹句的中心词“idea”是可数名词单数，此处用“What a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”，good以辅音音素开头，其前用不定冠词a。故选C。
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巧学妙记
提分特训
12.【2021•辽宁鞍山】8．—________ useful advice on English learning
殊句
How+主语+谓语!
反式
意疑问句
倒肯定倒装：So+助动词(情态动词/系动词)+主语. 装句否定倒装：Neither/Nor+助动词(情态动词/系动词)+主
语.
语法图解
(Please) 动词原形+其他. Make sure you turn off the tap(, please). Be+表语(名词或形容词)+其他！ Be quiet! Let+宾语+动词原形+其他. Let it go.
可知，选择性疑问句直接回答具体的内容，也就是“开车”还是“骑
自行车”。结合“I think it’s good for the environment and our health”
及常识可知，骑自行车对环境和健康都有好处，故选C。
感叹句中what和how的用法区别
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(1)what引导的感叹句 ①What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)! What an amazing program it is!多么令人惊叹的工程! ②What+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词(+主语+谓语)! What nice girls these are!多么好看的一群女孩子们! What good advice he has given to me!他给我的建议太好了!

英语语法——特殊句式与主谓一致

被a pair/two pairs of修饰，谓语与pair的单复数一致
Thispairof shoesismine.
Fivepairsof shoeshavebeen sold out in the morning.
主谓倒装句中
谓语与它后面的主语一致
Therecomesthe bus. Suchwerehis words.这就是他的原话
population“人口”
谓语用单数
The population of Canada is 29 million.
有分数修饰，谓语最好用复数
Just under a third of the population now are smoking.
(4)主语为抽象名词news；学科名词maths, physics；专有名词James, the United States；游戏运动名词billiards台球
谓语用单数
The United States was founded in 1776.成立
Physics is very interesting.
clothes, goods, works(著作),the Olympic Games
谓语用复数
The expensive clothes were made specially for the beautiful princess.
Is there anything wrong with your bike?
Everything is ready for the sports meeting.运动会
不定式、动名词做主语
谓语用单数
To teach is to learn.教学相长Playing with fire is dangerous.

中考英语专题复习《特殊句式》

中考英语专题复习《特殊句式》I.强调句插入语的类型较多，常见的如下几种：1.形容词（短语）作插入语能用作插入语的形容词（短语）常见的有：true，wonderful，excellent，strange to say，most important of all，sure enough等。

如：True，it would be too bad.真的，太糟了。

Wonderful，we have won again.太好了，我们又赢了。

Strange to say，he hasn’t got my letter up to now.说来也奇怪，他到现在还没有收到我的信。

Most important of all，we must learn all the skills.最重要的是，我们必须掌握所有的技巧。

2.副词（短语）作插入语能用作插入语的副词（短语）有：indeed，surely，still，otherwise，certainly，however，generally，personally，honestly，fortunately，luckily，though，besides，exactly，perhaps，maybe，probably，frankly，or rather等。

如：When he got there，he found，however，that the weather was too bad.可是到了那儿之后他发现，那儿的天气太坏了。

Otherwise，he would still be at home.不然的话，他还会在家的。

3.介词短语作插入语能用作插入语的介词短语有：in fact，in one’s opinion，in general，in a word，in other words，in a few words，of course，by the way，as a result，for example，on the contrary，on the other hand，to one’s surprise，in short，as a matter of fact，in conclusion，in brief等。

中考考点_特殊句式知识点汇总(全)经典1

中考考点_特殊句式知识点汇总(全)经典1一、初中英语特殊句式1．— Could you let me know yesterday?— Because the traffic was heavy.A． why did you come late B． why do you come lateC． why you came late D． why you come late【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：—你能让我知道昨天你为什么来晚了吗？—因为交通拥挤。

宾语从句用陈述句语序故排除AB；据yesterday故宾语从句用一般过去时态，故选C。

考点：考查宾语从句。

2．（题文）--I think you are different now．--of course，times have changed，and ．A．so have I B．so I have C．neither have I D．neither I have【答案】A【解析】句意：——我认为你现在不一样了。

——当然，时代变了，我也变了。

“so+系动词（助动词或情态动词）+主语”结构，为倒装语序，意为“……也……”，此结构表示前句叙述的情况也同样适合后句的人或物，此结构中前后句的主语为不同的人或物；如果前一句是否定结构，就用neither+ 倒装结构；如果是对前面情况的一种肯定，主语为同一个人或物，就用so + 主谓结构。

此句表示后者“我”与前者“时代”一样，也改变了，故答案为A。

点睛：so，neither引导的倒装句的用法。

so, neither引导的倒装句，为了避免和前一句话的内容重复，英语中习惯用so, neither引导的倒装句。

1. So+ be （助动词，情态动词）+主语。

表示某人也是如此。

如：Mike has bought some foreign stamps, so has Bob. = Bob has bought some, too.Neither+ be （助动词，情态动词）＋主语，表示某人“也不”。

中考考点_特殊句式知识点汇总(全)(word)

中考考点_特殊句式知识点汇总(全)（word）一、初中英语特殊句式1．－I have an ipad and I put it to good use.－____________.A．So do I B． So am IC． Neither do I D． Neither am I【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：-我有一个ipad，我很好地利用它。

so do I 的意思是：我也这么做了。

表示前面所说的情况同样适用于后面的人或物。

助动词do 也可以换成be动词，could，can，does，did等等。

结构：so+V+I/she/he/we/they。

Neither用于对否定情况的也适用，本题是肯定的情况，故用so；原句中的动词是have，所以V应是do。

所以选A。

考点：考查简略句。

2．–-- We are not allowed to bring any snacks to the sports meeting. ---_____________. A．Neither are we B．Neither do weC．So are we D．So do we【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——不允许我们带任何零食去参加运动会。

——我们也不允许。

考查倒装句。

（1）so+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语！：前句主句做某事，此句主语也做了相同的事情（两件事）；（2）neither+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语！：前句主句没做某事，此句主语也没做相同的事情（两件事）；（3）so/neither+主语+助动词/情态动词/be动词：是强调句型，强调上文主语做过或没做某事（指同一件事）。

注意，前后句句子时态一般一致，前句是一般现在时的被动语态，可知后句也是一般现在时的被动语态的省略句。

故选A。

3．— _______ honest boy!— .A．What an; So is he B．What a; So he isC．how a; So is he D．What an; So he is【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意为：---多么诚实的一个孩子啊！---他确实是一个诚实的孩子。

英语中考特殊句型归纳总结

英语中考特殊句型归纳总结在英语中考试中，学生们经常会遇到一些特殊句型，这些句型可能与平时英语表达有所不同，但是掌握它们能够帮助我们更好地理解和应对考试题目。

本文将对一些常见的特殊句型进行归纳总结。

一、倒装句1. 完全倒装以副词、副词短语或表示地点的介词短语开头的句子，主谓语调换顺序。

例如：Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.Not only does he speak English, but he can also speak French.2. 部分倒装以表示否定、否定含义的词语或短语开头，将助动词或情态动词与主语调换顺序。

例如：Never have I been to New York.Under no circumstances should you give up.二、强调句通过特殊结构来强调某个词或短语。

1. It is/was...that...在强调句中，主语和动词之间的部分被强调，并使用“it is/was...that...”结构。

例如：It was Mary who won the first prize.It's my brother who painted this picture.2. What...!通过“What...!”结构来进行强调。

例如：What a beautiful view!What a large cake you made!三、倒装问句将助动词或情态动词提前到主语之前形成一种疑问句。

例如：Do you like playing basketball?Can you speak French?Could you please help me with my homework?四、虚拟语气1. 虚拟条件句用于表达与事实相反、或者不可能发生的情况。

例如：If I were you, I would study harder.（与事实相反）If I had a million dollars, I would travel around the world.（不可能发生）2. 虚拟语气表建议用于表达建议、要求、命令等。

中考英语特殊句型总结归纳

中考英语特殊句型总结归纳英语是中考的重要科目之一，掌握一些特殊句型对提升英语水平和应对中考考试至关重要。

在本文中，我们将对中考英语常用的特殊句型进行总结和归纳，帮助同学们更好地掌握和应用这些句型。

1. 强调句型：强调句型用来强调一个信息，通常以"It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who + 其他部分"的形式出现。

例句：It was the book that I borrowed from the library yesterday.翻译：就是那本我昨天从图书馆借的书。

2. It is/was...that...句型：这种句型用来强调句子的主语、宾语、表语等，可以强调的部分多种多样。

例句：It was at that moment that I realized I had made a big mistake.翻译：就是在那一刻，我意识到我犯了一个大错误。

3. 虚拟语气句型：虚拟语气用于表示与事实相反、与现在和将来事实相反、与过去事实相反等情况。

例句：If I were the president, I would make some changes to improve the economy.翻译：如果我是总统，我会做一些改变来改善经济。

4. 宾语从句：宾语从句用于作为主语、宾语、表语等句子成分，起连接两个句子的作用。

例句：I think that she is a great singer.翻译：我认为她是一个伟大的歌手。

5. 定语从句：定语从句用来修饰名词，对名词进行限定或者说明。

例句：She is the girl who won the first prize in the singing competition.翻译：她是那个在歌唱比赛中获得第一名的女孩。

6. 状语从句：状语从句用来修饰整个句子，起到状语的作用，可以表示时间、原因、条件等等。

例句：I will go to bed early if I finish my homework.翻译：如果我完成作业，我会早点睡觉。

2023中考英语语法考点复习之专题——特殊句型(原卷版)

2023中考英语语法考点复习之专题——特殊句型（原卷版）2023中考英语语法复习之考点专题十五特殊句型目录考点1 特殊疑问句考点2（重点）特殊疑问句（how long/how far/how soon/how often等辨析）易错点问人口数量用what考点3 选择疑问句考点4 反意疑问句考点5（重点）含隐性否定词的反意疑问句易错点祈使句的反意疑问句考点5 感叹句（how+adj+主谓!）考点6 感叹句（what+a/an+adj+n+主谓！）考点7 感叹句（what+adj+n(pl)+主谓！）考点8（重点）感叹句（what+adj+n(不可数)+主谓！）考点9 there be句型考点10（重点） there be句型（就近一致原则）考点11 祈使句考点12 倒装句（neither/so+be/助动词/情态动词+主语）易混淆 so+主语+be/助动词/情态动词考点13 倒装句（neither/so+be/助动词/情态动词+主语，含隐性否定词）考点1 特殊疑问句精选练习1.（2021·广西·北海市教育教学研究室二模）—________ do you like the movie Better Days(《少年的你》)? —I love it. Jackson Yi is my favorite actor. He plays well in the movie.A．What B．Why C．How D．Who2.（2020·湖南湘西）—________do you think of movie Me and My Motherland? —I love it! It's a great movie.A．How B．What C．When3.（2021·江苏连云港）—________ is the concert going to start? —I’ve no idea. Why not check the ticket?A．What time B．What about C．How long D．How often4.（2021·湖北荆州）—______ do you usually start doing your homework? — Right afterI finish dinner.A．When B．Where C．What D．Why5.（2021·山东莱芜·二模）—The tea tastes good. ________ was it produced? —In Rizhao.A．How B．What C．When D．Where6.（2021·山东商河·二模）—________ is your music teacher? —Frank. He is kind to us. A．Where B．Why C．What D．Who7.（2021·北京海淀·二模）—________ book is this, Bill? —Sorry, it’s mine. A．Whose B．Which C．What D．Who考点2（重点）特殊疑问句（how long/how far/how soon/how often等辨析）考点讲解精选练习8.（2021·山东长清·二模）—________is it from the railway station to the city park? —Half an hour by bus.A．How long B．How soon C．How far D．How often9.（2020·四川广元）—________has she been in Beijing? —Since five years ago. A．How far B．How soon C．How long10.（2021·云南五华·二模）—________ times have you visited the Forbidden City? —Oh, only once.A．How much B．How long C．How far D．How many11.（2021·广西柳州）—________ is the schoolbag？—60 yuan.A．How often B．How old C．How much12.（2020·湖南怀化）— ______ do you usually exercise? —I usually exercise every morning.A．How far B．How long C．How often13.（2020·湖北黄石）—________will the first tramcar（有轨电车） line be finished in Huangshi? —In two or three years.A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How far易错点问人口数量用what考点讲解精选练习14.（2020·甘肃天水）—________ the population of Tianshui? —It’s about 3.6 million. A．How many B．How much C．What is D．Which is考点3 选择疑问句考点讲解精选练习15.（2019·吉林长春）—Do you like mooncakes or sandwiches for a picnic? —________. They are traditional Chinese food.A．Yes, I do B．Mooncakes C．No, I don't D．Sandwiches16.（2018·山东济南）—Does your uncle live in England or America? —________. He lives in London.A．Yes, he does B．In England C．No, he doesn’t D．In America17.（2021·吉林长春·二模）—Which subject do you like better, art or music? —________. Because I like painting so much.A．Yes, I do B．Art C．No, I don’t D．Music18.（2021·山东历城·一模）—Is the car new or old? —_______. I bought it just three days ago.A．Yes, it is B．It’s new C．No, it isn’t D．It’s old19.（2021·吉林·长春市宽城区教师进修学校一模）—Are the young men speaking German or French? —________. They are from Germany.A．Yes, they are B．No, they aren’t C．German D．French考点4 反意疑问句考点讲解精选练习20.（2020·贵州黔西）Jack, you’re going to the mountain village to help the children,________?A．don’t you B．do you C．aren’t you D．are21.（2021·上海浦东新·二模）My uncle prefers watching Cookery Programme to cooking, ________?A．does he B．doe sn’t he C．is he D．isn’t he22.（2021·上海青浦·二模）Mr. Brown’s lived in the small town near the beach for years,_______?A．doesn’t B．isn’t he C．can’t he D．hasn’t he23.（2020·广西柳州）It is a lovely dog. _____________?A．aren't they B．doesn't it C．isn't it考点5（重点）含隐性否定词的反意疑问句考点讲解精选练习24.（2021·上海虹口·二模）Few of the students in this school have been abroad before, ________?A．have they B．haven’t they C．do they D．did they25.（2021·江苏·模拟预测）—Uncle Wang hardly smokes, ________? —________. He often tells us smoking does harm to our health.A．does he; Yes B．does he; No C．doesn’t he; Yes. D．doesn’t h e; No26.（2021·江苏南京·模拟预测）Professor Tu Youyou never stops doing research on Chinese medicine, _______?A．is she B．isn't she C．does she D．doesn't she27.（2021·广西柳江·三模）Ben seldom takes exercises, ________?A．doesn’t he B．did he C．does he易错点祈使句的反意疑问句考点讲解精选练习28.（2020·甘肃天水）Let’s meet at the school gate, ________?A．shall we B．shall you C．will we D．will you考点5 感叹句（how+adj+主谓!）精选练习29.（2020·贵州安顺）—Pingtang Bridge has the highest concrete bridge tower in the world. — ________ amazing it is!A．How B．What C．What an30.（2021·吉林长春·模拟预测）________delicious the food is on the plate!A．How B．How a C．What D．What a31.（2021·江苏淮安·一模）—Did you go travelling during the May Day holiday? —Yes,I did. But you can’t imagine ________ the traffic was!A．What heavy B．what a heavy C．how heavy D．how a heavy32.（2021·吉林）________ important it is for teenagers to be creative!A．How B．What C．What a33.（2020·湖南郴州）—Look! The elephants are dancing to music. —________ smart they are!A．What B．How C．What a34.（2021·辽宁盘锦）Hi, Mom moved me to tears. ________ touching the movie was! A．What a B．How a C．How D．What35.（2021·云南文山·一模）—________ wonderful the music is! —Yes. It really makes me relax after a busy day.A．How B．What a C．What D．How a36.（2021·云南麒麟·一模）—________ Wang Wei is singing! Do you know he’s the winner in the school talent show? —Of course, I do. And I also know he won the first prize in the writing competition.A．How beautiful B．What a beautiful C．How beautifully D．What a beautifully 37.（2021·云南·三模）—Steve won first prize in the speech contest today. —_______ hard he works! We should learn from him.A．How B．What C．What a D．How a考点6 感叹句（what+a/an+adj+n+主谓！）考点讲解参考考点5精选练习38.（2021·山东济南）—Henry, can you take this box to the classroom? —All right. Oh, ________ heavy box!A．what a B．what an C．what D．how39.（2020·海南）—Look , that is Tower bridge! —Wow, _________great bridge it is! A．what B．how C．what a40.（2020·辽宁营口）— ____________ special class we had today! We have learned about Chinese Kungfu. — That sounds really interesting.A．How B．How a C．What D．What a41.（2021·广西玉林）—My mother is planning to have a second child next year. —_______ good idea it is!A．What B．How C．What a D．What an42.（2021·江苏宿迁）—________ nice music lesson Mrs Wu gave us today! —Yes. We enjoyed it very much.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a43.（2020·四川乐山）—____________ terrible mess you have made! —Sorry, Mum. I will clear it up right now.A．What a B．What C．How44.（2021·江苏淮安）________ great scientist Yuan Longping is! He spent all his life on the research of rice.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a45.（2021·辽宁营口）—Look! The kids are playing on the playground. —________ great time they are having!A．What B．How C．What a D．How a考点7 感叹句（what+adj+n(pl)+主谓！）考点讲解精选练习46.（2021·甘肃庆阳·二模）________ lovely boys they are! I really enjoy myself when I stay with them.A．How B．How a C．What D．What a47.—The firemen did all their best to put out the fire. ---_____excellent firemen! A．What B．What an C．How an D．How48.（2021·辽宁绥中·一模）—____________ good grades I hope to get in this exam! —I am sure you will.A．What B．How C．What a D．How a49.（2021·云南昆明·二模）The medical workers in China have made great achievements during the COVID-19 epidemic. ________ brave and helpful men they are!A．What B．How a C．How D．What a50.—Have you watched the boat races this Dragon Boat Festival? --Yes.______wonderful races!A．What an B．What a C．What D．How考点8（重点）感叹句（what+adj+n(不可数)+主谓！）考点讲解参考考点7精选练习51.（2021·黑龙江绥化）________ helpful advice she gave me on how to get on with others! A．What B．What a C．How52.（2021·湖南邵阳）—________ fun it is to go to Mount Lang after the graduation examination! —Yes. Let’s go together.A．What B．What a C．How53.（2020·青海西宁）— The Belt Road has improved the trade between China and other countries. — Sure! ________ exciting news for people all over the world!A．What B．What an C．How D．How an54.（2021·黑龙江虎林）________ great progress my daughter has made!A．What a B．How C．What55.（2020·四川遂宁）—________ hot weather it is! Why not have a cold drink? —Sounds good! Let’s go.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a考点9 there be句型考点讲解精选练习56.（2020·上海）There________more than two ways to solve this maths problem．A．am B．is C．are D．be57.（2021·吉林船营·一模）There ________ a music festival in our school last Sunday. A．is B．was C．are58.（2021·黑龙江香坊·三模）— What will the weather be like tomorrow? — The radio says there ________ a heavy rain in the afternoon.A．will have B．is going to have C．will be59.（2021·黑龙江·模拟预测）—What can we do with the pollution? —If all of us pull together, ________ something we can do to improve the environment.A．it might be B．there should have C．there must be考点10（重点） there be句型（就近一致原则）考点讲解精选练习60.（2020·青海）—________ an amusement center, some restaurants and hundreds of stores in the shopping mall. —Wow, it’s amazing. I will go next week.A．There is B．There are C．There will be61.（2020·黑龙江牡丹江）There ________still some milk and fruit in the fridge. What else shall we buy?A．is B．isn’t C．are考点11 祈使句考点讲解精选练习62.（2020·上海）—Tom，________here to carry the luggage upstairs for me，will you？—All right．A．come B．came C．coming D．to come63.（2020·黑龙江绥化）__________ walk on the grass.A．Doesn’t B．Don’t C．Not64.（2021·上海嘉定·二模）Lucy, _______ me your dictionary, please. I want to look up the new word.A．pass B．passed C．passing D．to pass65.（2020·湖南湘西）Please ___________ the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.A．puts B．put C．to put66.（2021·内蒙古呼和浩特）________ to use sunglasses to stop the sun from shining directly in your eyes.A．Remembering B．To remember C．Remember D．Not remember67.（2020·辽宁营口）—____________ the dishes after dinner, Tony. —No problem, Mom.A．Washing B．Washes C．To wash D．Wash考点12 倒装句（neither/so+be/助动词/情态动词+主语）精选练习68.（2019·湖北鄂州）–Last summer holiday, I didn’t go anywhere. How boring!–________ . But I’m going somewhere for a holiday this summer.A．Neither I did B．Neither did I C．So did I D．So I did69.（2021·福建泉州·二模）—I don’t have time to go for a trip, for I am always busy doing my work. —________. I really hope to have plenty of time to travel across our country. A．Neither do I B．Neither am I C．So do I70.（2020·黑龙江绥化）—Will you go to the movies tomorrow? —If you don’t go,__________.A．neither do I B．neither won’t I C．neither will I71.（2021·云南·三模）—She is watering flowers. What about you? —________.A．So do I B．So am I C．So I do D．So I am72.（2021·黑龙江肇源·二模）—Jane got a cold this morning. She asked for two days’ leave. — ________, I had to see the doctor.A．So did I B．So I did C．So did she D．So she did73.（2020·四川达州）— It was the Dragon Boat Festival last Sunday. I drove to the Lianhua Lake to watch the boat races. How exciting! —_________, but I didn’t see you there.A．So I did B．So did I C．So do I D．Neither did I74.（2021·黑龙江·齐齐哈尔市碾子山区教师进修学校一模）— John sings well in our school. — ________ Henry, my best friend. He is also popular!A．So does B．Neither does C．So is易混淆 so+主语+be/助动词/情态动词考点讲解精选练习75.（2019·甘肃天水）—Peter has made great progress in English recently. —________. He has been studying so hard these days.A．So have he B．So he has C．So he have D．So has he考点13 倒装句（neither/so+be/助动词/情态动词+主语，含隐性否定词）考点讲解精选练习76.（2019·黑龙江绥化）If you take a vacation this summer, so ________ I.A．will B．do C．am77.（2019·贵州铜仁）“I know nothing about the film Titanic.” “________.”A．Neither do I B．So do I C．Neither did I D．So did I78.（2020·黑龙江牡丹江）—I have never been to Hawaii. What about Mike? —________.A．So has he B．Neither he has C．Neither has he。

(必考题)初三英语常用语法知识——特殊句式经典测试(含答案解析)

一、选择题1．—I will never come to this restaurants again. The food is terrible!—__________.A．Nor am I B．Neither will I C．So will I D．So do I B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——我再也不会来这家餐厅了，食物糟透了！——我也不来了。

本题主要考查情景交际。

so/nor/neither+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语，当先陈述了一种情况后，表示这种情况也适用于另一个人或事物时，用“（and）so/neither+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”结构。

其中so用于肯定陈述，neither或nor用于否定陈述。

从上句中will never可知用Neither will I，故B项正确。

故选：B。

【点睛】情景交际这类题型的特点是在情景应答和对话中，抽出其中某些问句或答句，然后提供若干个备选项，要求考生根据情景，选择备选项中正确的形式来补全对话，它主要考查特定情景中某些口语的固定表达形式。

题干中I will never come to this restaurants again. The food is terrible!讲述的是一个人对一家餐厅的看法，说其食物很差，再也不想来此餐厅，另一个人表示赞同。

这类试题难度虽不大，但必须认真仔细方能保证正确无误。

2．__________ a book and some pens on the desk.A．There is B．There are C．There has D．There have A解析：A【解析】试题分析：句意：桌子上有一本书和一些钢笔。

There is 和There are都是there be句型的形式，C和D形式错误。

be动词的单复数形式应和离它最近的名词形式一致，故这里应该用单数形式，选A。

考点：考查there be句型。

【中考英语复习之语法】课时07 特殊句(1倒装句 2祈使句 3感叹句 4附加疑问句)(学生版及答案)

第七课时.特殊句（1.倒装句 2.祈使句 3.感叹句 4.附加疑问句）一、完全倒装完全倒装是指将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。

此结构通常只用于一般现在时或一般过去时。

二、部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分，如助动词或情态动词，置于主语之前。

如果句中的谓语部分不含有助动词或情态动词时，则需添加助动词do, does或did，并将其置于主语之前。

一、祈使句in as much effort as possible.A.puttingB.putC.to put2.—your hands before dinner, Tom.—Sure, Mom.A.WashB.To washC.Washing3.at people when you talk. This is a polite way of communication in China.A.LookB.LookingC.To look4.it over, and you will be able to work out the problem.A.ThinkingB.To thinkC.Think5.If you're interested in our business plan, this number and ask for Ms. Lee.A.callingB.callC.to call6.—How can I avoid the illness, Sir?— a mask when going out and wash hands with soap.A.WearsB.WearC.To wear7.—the dishes after dinner, Tony.—No problem, Mom.A.WashingB.WashC.To wash8.me a chance and I'll bring you a surprise.A.GiveB.GivingC.To give9.everyone with politeness even those who are very rude to you, not because they are nice, but because you are.A.TreatB.TreatingC.Treated10.for me at the bus station across from the post office. I can find you easily.A.WaitingB.To waitC.Wait二、附加疑问句附加疑问句由“陈述句＋反意问句”构成，基本原则是“前否后肯，前肯后否”。

英语语法复习之特殊句式

英语语法复习：特殊句式1．强调句型：句型结构形式：It is／was…that／who…be的时态：that／who前面be的时态一般是一般现在时，当它后面的句子为过去时时，才用过去时。

判断方法：将(It is／was)．．．(that／who)…括号中的词同时去掉，看剩下的部分是否仍然成立。

若成立，则是强调句型；若不成立，则为状语从句、定语从句或主语从句。

5．There be句型：注意动词的形式；注意能用于这一句型的抽象特殊名词及动词的抽象形式；注意主语补足语的形式。

6．倒装句：倒装分为全部倒装和部分倒装。

全部倒装：地点副词或介词短语+动词+主语(名词)；地点副词或介词短语+主语(代词)+动词。

部分倒装：(1)否定词或半否定词+助动词／情态动词+主语+谓语动词+其它。

(2)only+副词(状语)／SO+助动词／情态动词+主语+谓语动词+其它。

(3)让步状语从句的倒装。

(4)非真实条件句的倒装。

(5)结果、目的状语从句中的such，SO提到句首时的倒装。

考点解析高中英语涉及的特殊句型包括强调句、倒装句、省略句和反意疑问句。

高考对于这四种句型的考查很灵活。

学习的关键是记准确各个句型出现的条件。

2013年高考考生应特别注意1、基本的句型条件；2、句型中的时态。

交际用语的考查重点应注重文化差异，在平时的学习中注意英语的交际规则和交际模式，防止母语思维定势的干扰和影响，形成英语思维方式。

强调在使用英语时，有时要突出或强调某个词、词组或句子，这时就要用到强调结构。

1、It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do ______ benefits our work most. 【C】A．who B．which C．that D．what2、—Have you seen the film Under the Hawthorn Tree?— Of course, I have．It was in our village it was made．【A】A．that B．where C．when D．which3、Was it on a lonely island he was saved one month after the boat went famous．【B】A．where B．that C．which D．what2、not …until 也可用于强调句型4、It was _____ he came bank from Africa that year ____ he met the girl he would like to marry. 【C】A. when; thenB. not; untilC. not until; thatD. only; when5、借助助动词do对谓语动词的强调要借助于助动词do加动词原形，而且do有人称、时态和数的变化。

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习特殊句式专项复习

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习特殊句式专项复习一、初中英语特殊句式1．—I had a great time at Gina’s birthday party.—________.A．So was I B．So I do C．So did I D．So I am【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我在吉娜的生日聚会上玩得很开心。

——我也是。

考查倒装句。

so / neither / nor 表示前面所说的情况也适合于后者，需用“so / neither / nor+助动词+主语”这样的倒装句式。

前句had a great time是一般过去时，本句助动词需用did；根据句意结构，可知选C。

2．—I hope the summer vacation will come soon.—_______.It’s really relaxing.A．So I did B．So I do C．So did I D．So do I【答案】D【解析】考查点：so引导的倒装句。

解题思路：根据答句中“它真的非常轻松”可判定答语表示“我也希望”，后者与前者的所表示的内容一样时，用倒装句so+助动词+主语，且本句的时态是一般现在时态，故选D。

3．---I don’t like action films. They are too noisy.--- ________. I never watch action films.A．Neither do I B．Neither I doC．So do I D．So I do【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：我不喜欢动作电影，它们太吵了。

我也不喜欢，我从不看动作电影。

Neither+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语，表示“也不……”，而Neither+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语，表示“也……”，结合语境故选A。

考点：考查倒装句的用法。

4．— Could you let me know yesterday?— Because the traffic was heavy.A． why did you come late B． why do you come lateC． why you came late D． why you come late【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：—你能让我知道昨天你为什么来晚了吗？—因为交通拥挤。