八年级下册英语易错题及答案
《易错题》八年级下英语常用语法知识——宾语从句测试题(培优专题)
一、选择题1．---Hong Kong’s richest, Li Ka-shing, announced plans to retire before his 90th birthday in July. ---It is reported his fortune is up to $37 billion. However, he led a dog’s life during his childhood. A．had a happy life B．lived a hard life C．lived with a dog B解析：B【解析】句意：——香港首富，李嘉诚，在7月宣布他计划在他90岁生日之前退休。
——据报道，他的财产高达370美元。
然而，他的童年生活很艰苦。
A. had a happy life过着幸福的生活；B. lived a hard life过着艰苦的生活；C. lived with a dog和一只狗生活。
根据句意However, he led a dog’s life during his childhood. 然而，他的童年生活很艰苦，可知led a dog’s life是指过着牛马不如的生活，过着贫困的生活；结合选项，可知lived a hard life“过着艰苦的生活”与其意思相近，故答案选B。
2．--Could you tell me some information about the hotels in your city?--Why not ______________ on the Internet?A．look for it B．to look for it C．look it up D．to look it up C解析：C【解析】句意：——你能告诉我一些关于你们城市的旅馆的信息吗？——为什么不在网上查一下呢？Why not一般翻译成为什么不，后面跟动词原形．再根据some information，可知应该是在网上查找信息，查找一般用look up，代词作宾语的话放在两词之间．故选C。
八年级下册英语常识和习语50题易错题解析含答案
八年级下册英语常识和习语50题易错题解析含答案一、选择题1．—I hope to get the highest grades in the final exams.—________. You never work hard.A．Work like a dog B．In your dreamsC．Every dog has its day D．Put all your eggs in one basket2．—I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.—Great! But don't forget to tell them______.A．what should they eat at the festivalB．why people enjoy the full moonC．what kind of race is often heldD．How do people celebrate it3．—Sorry, it’s already 6 o’clock. I ha ve to be off for an important dinner.—OK. ________.A．It couldn’t be better B．You really have me thereC．Take your time D．Let’s call it a day4．—My cousin was almost chosen as the general manager. It’s a pity a small mistake cost him the great chance.—________.A．Every dog has its day B．A miss is as good as a mileC．Never say bad words about others behind D．No pains, no gains5．—It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.—That’s right. ________.A．Don’t burn the candl e at both ends B．No pain, no gainC．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket D．Many hands make light work6．________. My cousin has realized his dream after years of hard work.A．No pain, no gain B．Burn the candle at both ends C．Actions speak louder than words D．Many hands make light work7．Do not try to do many things at one time. Otherwise, you will become tired out. Remember, you cannot ________.A．do as the Romans do B．burn the candle at both endsC．put the cart before the horse D．put all the eggs in one basket8．—I promise I'll work harder for the final exam.—Well, ________. You should act right now.A．Many hands make light work B．Put all your eggs in one basketC．The grass is always greener than the other side D．Actions speak louder than words 9．—Why can’t you trust me? Not everything you heard is true.—Maybe not. But ________.A．there is no smoke without fire B．the early bird catches the worm C．many hands make light work D．don’t put all your eggs in one basket10．—I failed to achieve the pass mark by only one point in my English exam.—What a pity! ________.A．Better late than never B．Practice makes perfectC．A miss is as good as a mile D．Many hands make light work11．—I never thought Eddie did so good a job in the competition.—How lucky he is! Just as the saying goes “ ________”.A．Every dog has its day B．Practice makes perfectC．Actions speak louder than words D．The early bird catches the worm 12．—You want my advice on this matter?—Of course, ________.A．I’m all ears B．I’m all eye C．it’s under my nos e D．it’s not my tea 13．—It’s said that the deaf player came first on a rainy day with other healthy people.—________.A．It never rains but pours B．The early bird catches the worm C．Every dog has its day D．Practice makes perfect14．He is always telling his director how to run the business, that’s like “________”. A．Teaching his grandmother to suck eggs B．Keeping his ear to the groundC．A good beginning makes a bad ending D．It’s never too old to learn15．—All the people of Yancheng should work together to make our hometown more beautiful.—Yes. ________.A．Many hands make light work B．Practice makes perfectC．Burn the candle at both ends D．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket 16．— My friend Tony is always behind me to encourage and help me to get over all the difficulties.—He is so kind. This is _________A．Many hands make light work. B．A friend in need is a friend indeed.C．No pains, no gains. D．East and west, home is the best.17．Here we are in India. So why not try on the saris, dear?A．When in Rome, do as the Romans do. B．No pain, no gain.C．You’ re never too old to learn.D．Practice makes perfect.18．—Mom, I spent a whole night preparing for the exam.—My God.___don't stay up too late, or you' ll be tired out.A．You can't put your eggs in one basketB．The grass is always greener on the other sideC．You can't burn the candle at both endsD．Do as Romans do when in Rome19．—Amy, your pronunciation is so beautiful now. How do you make it?—Thanks. Just as the saying goes,”_____.”A．Each dog has its day B．Many hands make light work C．Practice makes perfect D．The grass is always greener on the other side20．–Why can’t you trust me? Not everything you heard is true?- Maybe not. But __________________.A．out of sight, out of mind B．there is no smoke without fireC．a miss is as good as a mile D．actions speak louder than words 21．—The year 2019 marks the 70th anniversary (周年)of the founding of the People's Republic of China.—As we know, ____. We have made great achievements in many fields.A．many hands make light work B．money isn’t everythingC．well begun is half done D．something is better than nothing22．–I have spent several nights preparing for the coming exam.-It’s bad for you to stay up too late. As the saying goes, "____________".A．You are never too old to learn. B．Actions speak louder than words.C．You can’t burn the candle at both ends.D．You can't put all your eggs in one basket. 23．—If you keep practising speaking French every day, you’ll be better at it.A．Practice makes perfect B．Many hands make light workC．Put all your eggs in one basket D．Burn the candle at both ends24．— , could you tell me where to park my car?—Sure. There’s an underground parking lot over there.A．Let it go B．Pardon me C．Excuse me D．On the way 25．—What’s eating you? You are sitting there in silence all morning.—I didn’t pass the test.A．What are you eating B．How long have you eaten itC．Why did you laugh D．What happened26．Lisa, don’t do many things at one time, or you’ll be tired out. You can’t .A．burn the candle at both ends B．provide for a rainy dayC．put all your eggs in one basket D．do as Romans do when in Rome27．You should do more and talk less. Actions speak louder than words.A．What you do isn’t important.B．What you do is as important as you say. C．What you do is more important than what you say. D．What you do is less important than you say.28．—I promise I will work harder this term, Miss Li.—Well, just as the saying goes, “________”. I do hope that you will act soon.A．It never rains but pours B．Many hands make light workC．Actions speak louder than words D．A friend in need is a friend indeed 29．—I’ve made little progress in English this term.—Don’t worry. ________A．All roads lead to Rome B．Rome wasn’t built in a dayC．Well begun is half done D．The early bird catches the worm30．—I stayed up late to finish my report last night and I feel tired now.—________. Sleep is also important.A．Don’t burn the candle at both ends B．Actions speak louder than words C．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket D．Many hands make light work31．Dad never says that he is good at cooking, but in fact he is. He always cooks delicious meals for us, that is ________.A．every dog has its day B．put all your eggs in one basketC．a miss is as good as a mile D．actions speak louder than words 32．—Dad, it’s difficult for me to clean the whole yard on my own.— Why not ask your brother for help? ________A．Use it or lose it! B．Knowledge is power!C．Practice makes perfect! D．Many hands make light work!33．Just as the saying goes, “________.” If you keep practising speaking English, you’ll be better at it.A．Practice makes perfect B．Burn the candle at both endsC．It never rains but it pours D．Many hands make light work 34．—Good news! Another new member in the Beidou family was sent into space.— Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail. To them, ________.A．it never rains but it pours B．a friend in need is a friend indeedC．a miss is as good as a mile D．the grass is always greener on the other side 35．—It's exciting that Chinese women's volleyball team won the World Cup.—Well, teamwork is important. As we know，___________.A．a good beginning is half done B．one tree can't make a forestC．actions speak louder than words D．every coin has two sides36．—Mary got the first prize in the writing competition after years of hard work.—_________.A．No pain, no gain B．A miss is as good as a mileC．Don't burn the candle at both ends D．A friend in need is a friend indeed 37．“_________”means that you have to do something before others in order to be successful. A．A miss is as good as a mile. B．A friend in need is a friend indeed.C．The early bird catches the worm. D．When in Rome, do as the Romans do. 38．----I promise I will work harder next term, Miss Li.---Well, just as the saying go es, “______.” I do hope that you will act at once.A．It never rains but pours B．Many hands make light workC．Actions speak louder than words D．A friend in need is a friend indeed 39．—How can I get along well with the local people if I go to Germany?—________.A．The early bird catches the worm B．It never rains but it poursC．When in Rome, do as the Romans do D．A friend in need is a friend indeed 40．“______”means that you have to do something before others in order to be successful.A．A miss is as good as a mile B．A friend in need is a friend indeedC．The early bird catches the worm D．When in Rome, do as the Romans do41．—Steve, I hear that Peter has won another championship.—It’s not surprising. _____________. He practises hardest in the team.A．Every dog has its dayB．No pain, no gainC．Many hands make light workD．Actions speak louder than words42．—How is everything going? --_________.A．Everything is finished B．Nothing has been doneC．Not so bad, you know D．Not doing wrong, you see43．---All the people of Taizhou need to work together to make our city more beautiful.---That’s it . __________.A．Practice makes perfectB．Many hands make light work.C．When in Rome, do as the Romans doD．A friend in need is a friend indeed.44．－The Chinese government has started to teach good manners to tourists travelling abroad.－Very necessary. Good manners will .A．win respect（尊重) B．take you farC．never go out of style D．A, B and C45．一I can’t believe you have finished the work.一 My friends helped me out. Just as the saying goes,”__________.”A．Practice makes perfectB．Put all your eggs in one basketC．Burn the candle at both endsD．Many hands make light work46．—Never give up. If you keep practicing speaking English every day. you’ll make great progress.---Thanks for encouraging me. I know .A．practice makes perfectB．it never rains but it poursC．many hands make light workD．the grass is always greener on the other side47．-How do you fee1 about the new film?- I don't like the end.A．All of a sudden B．To be honestC．After all D．In this way48．—Look at this mess! How much time do you think we need to clear it up?—It is a big job, but _________. Let’s all get started now.A．many hands make light work B．a friend in need is a friend indeed C．the early bird catches the worm D．actions speak louder than words49．My father never says he is good at cooking, but in fact he is. He always cooks delicious meals for us, that is, ________ .A．no pain, no gain B．actions speak louder than words C．practice makes perfect D．a friend in need is a friend indeed50．----I'm tired out.----How can you be manager and accountant at one time? .A．The early bird catches the wormB．Don't put all your eggs in one basketC．Actions speak louder than wordsD．Don't burn the candle at both ends【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：——我希望在期末考试中取得最好的成绩。
初二英语下册：常考易错题40题
初二英语下册：常考易错题40题1. ---We'll do what we can ____English well this term.---It‟s high time for you to work hard.A. study B. to study C. be studied D. be studying解析：这题可能会误选A，因为大家知道情态动词后接动词原形，但是请大家分析下句子的成分，这里的what we can 实际省略了do，这个what we can do 在句子中作宾语从句。
正确答案是B，用动词不定式作目的状语。
2. ---I don't think your team can beat theirs.---____. But we could if Lin Tao were on the team.A. No, we can‟t B. Yes, we can‟t C. Yes, we can D. No, we can解析：在think，believe这类词接的宾语从句，否定要提前。
而对于否定句的回答，与习惯相反，yes是“不”no 是“是的”B,D结构不正确，首先要排除。
而我们看后面的BUT，表示转折，说明回答者的队没有打赢。
那么就是we can't. 正确答案是A。
翻译为“是的，我们没有赢”。
3. ---Have you finished your work yet?---No, not yet. I think it'll take _____ ten minutes.A. another B. other C. others D. more解析：another +数词+名词固定用法，another表示“另外的，再” 根据题目意思，可以判断是需要再花10分钟，所以答案是A。
4. Roy made several kites, but _____ of them can fly high in the sky. A. neither B. none C. all D. most解析：neither "两者中任何一个都不" all "三者或三者以上都" most"大部分" 根据题目意思，只有none表示三个或三个以上“一个都没有”，故选C。
牛津译林版八年级下第二单元英语易错题练习卷(含答案)
牛津译林版八年级下第二单元英语易错题练习卷1. My dream is （become）a college student when I grow up.2. It's (real) hot. He wants to go swimming this afternoon.3. When she looked into the room, she saw her father himself (lie) in bed.4.______ your brother _______ (have) classes at eight yesterday morning?5. We like the music because it can make us_______ (feel) great.6.He was so (exciting) that he couldn’t stop clapping his hands.7.When the tourists reached the mountain, they couldn’t wait (take) photos8.Mickey Mouse may be (popular) cartoon character around the world.9. - Are we going to have a (meet) this weekend? - Yes, we are.10.Where’s your father ? He ______( go ) on a trip to Japan .11. - What does your sister want to do in the future?-She wants (be) a doctor to help people.12. I reached the top of the hill and stopped (rest) on a big rock.13.She waned to the audience while she (dance) to my music.14. The window is （break）.It is very cold in the room.15.My brother (do) his homework from eight to ten last night.16. She met an old friend of (her) on her way home.17. -My sister (feel) sick today. - She must go to see the doctor.18. Is it great fun (play) with a pet?19. —Have you bought a new bike for me, Mum? —Oh, dear, I (forget).20. Is there (something) wrong with your computer?21.By the age of seven I could write (beautiful).22. It is so cloudy. I think it (rain) soon.23. There are different skills for us (learn) in school.24. you ever ( be) away from your hometown ?25.I hurried to the library (borrow) two books.26.My father (leave) for Shanghai on business next week.27.I am sure the social workers there are ready (help) you.28. We were very_______（luck）to go to the party and met the great singer.29. How long does it take you to finish (do) your homework every evening?30. My brother often helps my father _______ (fix)machines.31.I'm afraid they (not like) songs like this.32. The day after tomorrow they (watch) a volleyball match33. You know every year (drive) after drinking causes a lot of traffic accidents.34.The hall is big enough (hold)five hundred students in it.35.We need to make a fire before (cook).36. Would you please turn on the TV? There (be) a show on TV.37. It’s so cold here that I feel like my (stay) in an ice room.38.Don’t worry.The travel agency (plan) everything for you.39.When the woman saw her child, the boy (cry).40.We’ll never forget our first (fly) from my home to Beijing.41.We (keep) these books for over a month.42. You’d better not spend more time in (play) computer games.43.We (clap )our hands while they were marching across the park .44. We can enjoy the __________ (nature) beauty there in spring.45. Are you interested in (travel) abroad ?。
牛津译林英语八年级下册易错考点分类练习---unit7(提高篇答案详解)
牛津译林英语八年级下册易错考点分类练习unit7答案详解一．单词填空1．参考译文:听！我听到有人在隔壁唱歌．易错点睛:根据关键词listen，结合所给词sing"唱歌"可推知听到某人正在唱歌，所以用固定短语hear sb doing sth意为"听见某人正在做某事"，所以填入sing的现在分词singing，在句中作宾语补足语，所以填:singing．2．参考译文:世界杯每四年被我们举办一次．我们每四年举行一次世界杯．易错点睛:考查单词填空．第一个空，主语"世界杯"是动词hold举行，动作的承受者，表示被举行，用一般现在时态的被动语态，结构是is/am/are+动词的过去分词．主语专有名词，用is．hold的过去分词是holden．第二个空，结合语境"我们每四年__一次世界杯．"．主动语态．一般现在时态，主语是we我们．谓语动词用原形hold．所以填is holden；hold．3．参考译文:慈善活动计划帮助穷人，他们计划慈善活动帮助穷人．易错点睛:第一个空，主语Charity activities是动作plan计划，的承受者，表示被计划．用一般现在时态的被动语态．结构是is/am/are+单词的过去分词．主语复数，用are．plan的过去分词是planned．填are planned．第二个空，结合语境"他们__慈善活动帮助穷人．"．可知，主动语态．一般现在时态，主语they他们．谓语动词用原形plan．所以填are planned；plan．4．参考译文:昨天玩具被卖来筹钱，志愿者们昨天卖玩具筹钱．易错点睛:第二个空，主语toys玩具，是动词sell卖，动作的承受者，表示被卖．由yesterday 昨天．可知，一般现在时态的被动语态．结构是was/were+动词的过去分词．主语复数．用were．sell的过去分词是sold．第二个空，结合语境"志愿者们昨天__玩具筹钱．"．可知，应该是"卖"，主动语态．一般过去时态，谓语动词用过去式sold．所以填were sold；sold．二．常用介词的辨析5．参考译文:﹣﹣他帮我解决这个问题真是太好了．﹣﹣是的，他对每个人都很友好．易错点睛:第一个空，it is+形容词+of sb to do sth对某人来说，做某事是…第二个空，be kind to sb对某人友好．所以填B．所以选：B．三．形容词的比较级和最高级6．参考译文:这个老人很虚弱，所以她不能再走的更远一点了．易错点睛:further意思是"更远"furthest意思是"最远"根据"The old woman is very weak，"这个老人很虚弱，因此可知这句话的意思是"这个老人很虚弱，所以她不能再走的更远一点了．"any是副词，意思是"稍微，少许；什么，一些，一点；"可以用来修饰形容词的比较级，所以选A．四．情态动词7．参考译文:首先完成你的家庭作业，然后你才可以和你的伙伴打篮球．易错点睛:分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是首先完成你的家庭作业，然后你才可以和你的伙伴打篮球．前面是情态动词will，所以选B能够．A能够，情态动词，C形容词，D 能够，情态动词．五．不定式8．参考译文:吉姆经常被听到每天早晨读英语吗？易错点睛:根据Is Jim often heard __________ English every morning，可知这里考查hear sb do sth，用在被动语态中应该把省略的to还原回来．所以选：C．六．动名词9．参考译文:我们应该防止人们随地乱扔垃圾．易错点睛:根据We should prevent people from ___________ litter everywhere．可知这里考查prevent sb from doing sth表示阻止某人做某事，所以选B．七．一般现在时的被动语态10．参考译文:﹣﹣你认为接下来的比赛巴西会击败日本吗？﹣﹣是的．他们有较好的队员．所以他们被期望能赢．易错点睛:考查一般现在时的被动语态．句意：﹣﹣你认为接下来的比赛巴西会击败日本吗？﹣﹣是的．他们有较好的队员．所以他们被期望能赢．hope常出于没有把握、没有根据的个人希望或愿望；expect是出于有把握和根据的期望．主语是they，所以应该用一般现在时的被动语态．be 动词用are．expect 的过去分词是expected．所以选C．八．一般过去时的被动语态11．参考译文:汤姆因犯了一个粗心的错误而被同学们嘲笑．易错点睛:laugh at sb．嘲笑某人，根据句意"汤姆因犯了一个粗心的错误而被同学们嘲笑"以及原因状语从句使用一般过去时，可知主句要用一般过去时的被动语态，一般过去时的被动语态构成是was/were+过去分词，所以填:B．12．参考译文:当女孩被要求唱一首歌的时候，她的脸变红了．易错点睛:分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是当女孩被要求唱一首歌的时候，她的脸变红了．时态是一般过去时，主语是动作的承受者，用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是was/were done，主语是三单，所以选D被要求．13．参考译文:上个月我的妈妈给了我一些衣服．易错点睛:分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是上个月我的妈妈给了我一些衣服．时态是一般过去时，主语是动作的承受者，用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是was/were done，这里考查固定短语be given to sb．又因为主语是复数，所以选B被给．14．参考译文:昨天有人看到他在操场打篮球．易错点睛:分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是昨天有人看到他在操场打篮球．这里主语是动作的承受者，后面时态是一般过去时，所以需要一般过去时的被动语态，结构是was/were done，主语是三单，所以选C被看见．15．参考译文:这件艺术品于1979卖给了一家博物馆．易错点睛:根据时间状语in 1979可知，这是表示过去的时间状语，所以运用一般过去时态；又因为主语The work of art是动词sell的承受者，应该用被动语态．一般过去时态的被动语态的构成是：was/were+动词的过去分词，主语是单数，所以用助动词用was，sell 的过去分词为sold，所以填入was sold，所以选C．16．参考译文:上周我爸爸给我买了一本书．易错点睛:分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是上周我爸爸给我买了一本书．这里主语是动作的承受者，后面时态是一般过去时，所以需要用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是was/were done，主语是三单，所以选A．17．参考译文:约翰逊先生的所以事被听到的人都嘲笑了．易错点睛:laugh at sb．是个固定短语，意思是"嘲笑某人"，根据句意"约翰逊先生的所以事被听到的人都嘲笑了．"可知，要用一般过去时的被动语态，一般过去时的被动语态的构成是was/were+过去分词，主语Mr Johnson's story是单数形式，助动词be用was，所以填was laughed at，所以填:B．18．参考译文:﹣﹣﹣你昨晚为什么睡这么晚？﹣﹣﹣因为我的作业没有按时完成．易错点睛:根据问句的时间状语为last night可知询问过去发生的事情，所以回答用一般过去时态；又因为题干中的主语my homework 是动词finish的承受者，应该用被动语态．一般过去时态的被动语态的构成是：was/were+动词的过去分词，主语是单数，所以用助动词用was，该句表达的是否定的意思，变否定句在was 后加not，缩写为wasn't，所以填入wasn't finished，所以选B．九．语态的辨析19．参考译文:﹣﹣Jack通常怎样去上班？﹣﹣他过去常常开车去，但现在为了减肥习惯于步行去上班．易错点睛:used to do sth过去常常做某事，后跟动词原形，be used to doing习惯于做某事，后跟动名词形式，根据He__drive a car，but now he__there to lose weight，可知这里的意思是过去常常开车去，但现在为了减肥习惯于步行去上班。
《易错题》初中英语八年级下册Unit 6经典练习题(专题培优)
一、选择题1．The little girl was scared of snakes so she ______ herself behind her mother.A．hurt B．hid C．enjoyed D．cut B解析：B【详解】句意：小女孩害怕蛇，因此她躲在她爸爸的身后。
hurt受伤；put放置；hide躲藏；enjoyed喜欢；cut切。
根据题意The little girl was scared of snakes 小女孩怕蛇可知，后面是hide oneself behind sb为固定搭配，意为“躲在某人身后”，选B2．— Jack, you look worried. What happened?—I _____ forgot Mr. John’s project and I’m afraid he’ll be very angry.A．successfully B．completelyC．smoothly D．peacefully B解析：B【解析】试题分析：句意：--杰克，你看起来很担忧，发生了什么事情。
--我完全忘记了John先生的项目，恐怕他会非常的生气。
A. successfully成功地；B. completely完全地；C. smoothly顺畅地，平稳地；D. peacefully和平地。
结合句意，故选B。
考点：考查副词辨析的用法。
3．We can collect rainwater when it rains ___________, and use it to water plants.A．softly B．heavily C．noisily D．quietly B解析：B【解析】句意：下大雨时我们可以收集雨水，并用它来浇灌植物。
考查副词辨析。
A. softly柔和地；B. heavily大量地；C. noisily吵杂地；D. quietly安静地。
《易错题》初中英语八年级下册Unit 8经典复习题(专题培优)
一、选择题1．__________, boys and girls. The school bus is leaving in five minutes.A．Give up B．Take up C．Hurry up D．Stay up C解析：C【解析】句意：快点，孩子们。
校车五分钟后就要开走了。
A. Give up放弃；B. Take up从事；C. Hurry up快点；D. Stay up熬夜。
结合语境理解可知，答案为C。
2．They have already ______ here. Let’s hurry to prepare.A．arrived B．reach C．arrived in D．get to A解析：A【解析】句意：他们已经到这儿了，我们赶快准备吧。
本句是现在完成时，here是副词，前面不加介词。
Reach是及物动词，但没有用过去分词形式。
故选A。
3．— Is Jim in the office? —No, he ________ the dinning hall.A．goes B．would go C．has gone to D．had gone C解析：C【解析】句意：——Jim在办公室了吗？——不，他去餐厅了。
根据句意可知Jim没在说话的地方。
故选C。
4．______ many students in China ever ______ to westerners before?A．Are, speaking B．Do, speak C．Did, speak D．Have, spoken D解析：D【解析】句意：在中国许多学生以前曾经和西方人说过话吗？ever用在现在完成时时中before用在现在完成时中；ago用在一般过去时中。
故选D。
5．This story made me______ I have cried many timesA．feels sad B．feeling sad C．to feel sad D．feel sad D解析：D【解析】句意：这个故事令我感到悲伤，我已哭了多次了。
初中英语八年级下册期末易错专项04完形填空训练20篇(人教新目标,word版含答案含详解)
2022-2023学年初中英语八年级下册期末易错专项04 完形填空训练20篇（人教新目标，含答案含详解）（一）参考答案：（一）1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
主要讲述了爸爸给女儿买苹果，期间把女儿误会的小故事，并由此得出了一个深刻的教训。
1．句意：当他们停下来的时候，女儿看到一个老人正在卖苹果。
selling卖；picking捡起；eating吃；moving移动。
根据“She asked her father to buy her some.”可知，女孩让爸爸给她买苹果，那么老奶奶就是在卖苹果。
故选A。
2．句意：爸爸身上没有带太多的钱。
hide躲避，隐藏；fight打架；bring带来；count数数。
根据“So, he only bought twoapples”可知，他们只买了两个苹果，说明爸爸身上没有带太多的钱。
故选C。
3．句意：所以，他仅仅买了两个苹果并且把它们给了女儿。
told告诉；gave给；lose失去；threw扔。
根据“…them to his daughter”可知，爸爸买了苹果之后，应该是把这两个苹果给了女儿。
give sth to sb“给某人某物”。
故选B。
4．句意：女儿左手拿了一个苹果并且右手拿了另一个苹果。
but但是；so所以；or或者；and并且。
根据“The daughter held one apple in her left hand…the other in the right hand.”可知，两个苹果一个在左手，一个在右手，二者是并列的关系。
故选D。
5．句意：爸爸问她是否她可以和他分享苹果。
share分享；play玩；pay支付；touch接触。
根据“The daughter held one apple in her left hand and the other in the right hand. ”可知，女儿手里拿着两个苹果，爸爸应该是想让女儿和他分享。
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八年级下册英语易错题答案一、选择题1、’s ? . A a .（…以……结尾，且本题应使用一般过去时）A. B. C. D.2、, . B . , ’s !A. B. C. D.（使振作起来，代词作宾语时，置于中间，且情态动词后接动词原形）3、B .A. B. C. D.( . 没能做某事；考试与格）4、A .A. （即使）B.C.D.5、？, B . .A. ’tB. ’t （表示否定的推测）C.D.6、I C .A. B. C.（即使的意思，即使那个可怕的事故发生在很久以前了，我仍然忘不掉它）7、D .A. B. D. （只有可跟时间段）8、? C .A、B、C、（“没有人”，相当于，可回答引导的问句。
“没有人或物”，指三个或三个以上数量的人或物，可回答引导的问句。
由句意和可推断选。
）9、 . C . “’t , ?” .A、(嗓音）B、（哭声）C、（声音，电话声音用)10、? ( A )(幸福是什么？B是答非所问）A、B、C、 .11、C’s ?.A、,B、,C、,D、,（第一空用动词原形并且后接不定式只能用, 第二空应该用过去时）12、’t C .A、B、C、a D、( a “做决定”，为固定短语）13、’t C .(比较级所以选)A、B、C、D、14、’s C’s .A、B、C、（“对…厌烦”；“对…满意”；“对…担心”。
由句意“落下很多功课”可知，母亲为此担心。
）15、B .A、B、C、（形容词修饰不定代词要后置，且含否定含义，代词应用)16、（单数）A . .A、B、C、D、17、I B a I .A、B、C、D、(宾语表示看到动作正在进行，+宾语强调看到动作全过程；a 读书）18、? B a .A、B、（动词不定式作表语）C、19、A a , .A、;B、;C、;（ . / .“听见某人做某事”，因强调“瞬间”而非过程，故用.)20、 a A: .A 、（a 警示标志）B、C、D、21、 . ’ . C .A 、B、C、D、22、. . . ’t A .A 、B、C、D、（…“直到…才”；“在…之后”；“自从…”；“当…时候”。
）23、C . I .A 、’t B、’t C、’t D、’t（引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时表将来，主句用一般将来时。
）24、B, n’t .A 、B、C、D、（ . .“使某人做某事”，因是使役动词，故不能在前加)25、B a （安全带）。
A 、B、a （系上安全带）C、D、26、 . D .A 、B、C、D、27、 a B . A 、B、C、D、（小城镇里两侧有建筑物的路称为）28、 . C（表示惊奇） .A、’ !B、C、 a !D、a !29、A . ( …与……一样）A、B、C、D、30、 a B . , a …A、（原因）B、（方式）C、（主意）D、（结果）31、B .A、B、C、D、32、D, , ? , .A、B、C、D、(三者或三者以上的比较，用形容词或副词的最高级，是动词，用副词来修饰)33、 . ’ A . ’ . !A、B、C、D、(形容词修饰不定代词时要置后。
任何人；某人，故选A)34、? , B, , .A、;B、;C、;D、;（为……做准备；用于列举；则用于举例句，常用逗号和后面隔开。
)35、, ? . D .A、；B、；C、；D、；(表示“在鞋帽间”用介词；表示“在第几层”用介词)36、A . .A、；B、；C、a；D、a；(作名词时，表示熨斗，前加冠词；在高温下)37、B? , a a .A、 .B、 .C、 .D、 .(宾语从句应用陈述句，根据下句的回答可知问的是布朗先生穿什么衣服)38、 a A’s .A、；B、；C、；D、；( .对某人是安全的。
前句为原因，后句为结果，故用)39、B a . .A、B、C、D、（希望，后接动词不定式或宾语从句作宾语）40、’d A . .A、；B、；C、；D、；（ . ，建议某人做某事； . . 使（让）某人做某事）41、A B，a .A、B、（表示穿衣服用介词）C、D、42、? ，C .A、B、C、D、（…为……所知；…作为……而知名；…因……而知名；）43、, B . ’d . , I .A、B、C、D、二、填空题：( 拿出拿走脱下收回）(的过去时是)A)根据句意从下列选出恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式,1、。
2、I’m .，，，，，，，，，,I . I ’t . I’m . . I .I , , . , , , . ’t . Ia , . , ’t . I . I a I , I’d a , . I I , I a .B）用所给词的适当形式填空。
1、() ? .2、() ? ’s .3、() .4、, ().5、’s () . a . ? , .6、I a , I () .7、, ’s ( ) . (过去进行时)8、. / () . .三、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1、’s （正常的）’t 。
1、I (舒服的）I n’t .3、 a （决定） .4、’s a （感觉） .5、? （美元）。
6、(处理） .（ .是固定短语)7、I’m / （收到）a .8、! a （决定） .9、(度假） .10、, （下车） .11、（优点）?12、（炊具） .13、’t (饼干)。
.14、(努力)， .15、I （收到……来信） . I .16、（使振作、高兴）17、（取决于） .18、a , （拉） .19、, （在……外面） .20、, ’s （婚姻） .四、按要求完成下列句子。
1、 . (对划线部分提问）?2、。
（同义句转换）a。
3、 .（同义句转换）. / .4、I I .（对画线部分提问）?5、I’d 3 .（对划线部分提问）?6、100 .（同义句转换）100 . / 100 . / 100 .7、 .（同义句转换）/ / .8、?（同义句转换）’t?9、’ . ’ .(用连成一句）’。
10、 a .（同义句转换）a / .11、 .（用改为同义句） .12、, ’ . (同义句转换）’t, .13、50 . 100 .(用…连成一句） .（一半长）14、I . ’t 9:30.(合并为含有宾语从句的复合句）I ’t 9:30。
15、 .（同义句转换）a .16、 a .（同义句转换）.17、 .（改为倒装句）。
18、, ?(完成反义疑问句)19、I ? （同义句转换）?20、? （否定回答）, ’t.21、?（回答：他是好孩子，他历史总是学得很好）a . .五、根据短文意思与首字母或中文提示，在文中填入合适单词。
1、 . . .2、? , I . , , .3、 . .4、 .5、I . I’m .6、, .六、翻译。
1、昨天迈克尔发烧了。
a/ .2、他很激动，因为他通过了这次考试。
.3、你的愿望是什么，康康？去泰山看日出。
’s , ?.4、他到达火车站太晚了，没赶上去上海的火车。
.5、即使他没有在任何一个赛程赢过，他也能获得冠军。
.6、我们应该尽最大努力保护环境。
.7、我很高兴你能参加我的生日聚会。
I’m .8、我们只花十分钟就把午餐送到了王先生的办公室。
. ’s .9、在桌子上没有任何其它东西，对吗？’t , . (用于肯定句中）10、我听说你爸爸和妈妈都喜欢看闽剧。
I .11、我不知道怎样在电脑上聊天。
I ’t .12、深色的衣服会让胖人看起来更苗条。
13、你能告诉我为什么你们不喜欢校服吗？’t?14、他们昨天在电视上观看了一场精彩的时装展。
a .15、关于音乐会，我知道的情况和你一样多。
I .16、中国的音乐不同于美国的音乐。
.七、情景交际A）根据语境填入恰当的句子，使对话意思完整一）、A：, . ?B：, . . . ’s ? / ’s ( )?.A：I’m I . .B： . , .A： . I ’t .B：/ ’t , I’m I .A：/ ’s . a .B：’s .二）、A: . I a ? B: .A: . I ?B: , . a . A: ’s . a ? B: , ?A: . I a , .B: ?A: I’d . B: . ?A: . I’ .。