必做2019版高考英语一轮复习 写作话题 11 历史与地理 新人教版
2019高考英语作文:History and geography
2019高考英语作文:History and geography(最新版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制学校:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言作文(composition)是经过人的思想考虑和语言组织,通过文字来表达一个主题意义的记叙方法。
作文分为小学作文,中学作文,大学作文(论文)。
作文体裁包括:记叙文、说明文、应用文、议论文。
作文并不神秘,要想写好一篇文章,首先要多看,多想,勤于观察,积累素材。
只有细致的观察生活,积累素材才是写好作文的基础。
首先要明确你要写的主题,认真的审题,列出大纲,不要只注意题目中要求的字有多少,要多注意题目的本身,要多读多想,准确的用好词语和修饰语。
这是审题的关键,要确立好主题的依据,要精心的选材,布局列题,有的材料,还要分析整理。
这就要对材料进行分类,比较,概括,筛选。
我们不要象盖房子那样的把所有的材料都堆砌起来,要合理恰当的组合,具体的说开头和结尾要略写,那么经过就要仔细的推敲,修辞,润色,写好以后不要急于交稿,反复检查认真的修改。
古人说:书读百遍,其义自见。
熟读唐诗三百首,不会作诗也会吟。
这些都说明一个道理,只要你多看书,多读书对你的写作文有一定的好处。
只要你明白这样的一个道理,作文就是要你把生活中喜,怒,哀,乐用文字经过加工,修饰。
整理,也就是我们说的作文。
作文内容20XX年来,中国与日本关于钓鱼岛领土的争端问题成了人们的热点话题,请根据你所了解的情况,为“China Daily”写一篇报道。
内容提要:1、钓鱼岛的地理概况。
2、你对钓鱼岛的主权态度。
3、你为一名中学生,为了钓鱼岛的主权,你应作些什么?词汇提示:钓鱼列岛:Diaoyu Islands 赤尾屿:Red island 黄尾屿:Yellow island有史以来:throughout history / since the beginning of history 主权:sovereign rights领土:territory 领土争端:the territorial dispute 不可争辩的:indisputableIn recent years, the territorial dispute about Diaoyu Islands between China and Japan has become a hot topic among people, about which I want to share my ideas.As we all know, the Diaoyu Islands lies in the East China Sea, off the north coast of Taiwan, which consists of Diaoyu Island, Red Island, Yellow Island and other small islands. It covers an area of 6.3 square kilometers, andDiaoyu Island is the largest one, with an area of 4.3 square kilometers.From the bottom of my heart, I firmly hold the opinion that China has the indisputable rights of the Diaoyu Islands, because the Diaoyu Islands belongs to China throughout history.As a student, to protect the sovereign rights of the Diaoyu Islands, I would like to take an active part in some legal activities which aim to protest what Japan has done incorrectly. In addition, I also wish china and Japan could calm down and solve the dispute in a peaceful way.。
2023届高三英语一轮复习人教版(2019)必修第二册各单元主题写作课件
必修二
Unit 1 Cultural heritage Writing: A news report about cultural heritage protection (新闻报道) Unit 2 Wildlife protection Writing: A poster about an endangered species(倡议书) Unit 3 The internet Writing: A blog post about online safety (关于网络安全) Unit 4 History and traditions Writing: A description of a beautiful or unusual place Unit 5 Music Writing: A speech about how me
Unit 4 History and traditions
Writing: A description of a beautiful or unusual place
高中英语晨背话题系列:历史与地理(词块+佳句+写作模板)
历史与地理距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
01背话题词块——有话可说1.turn against 背叛2.serve in the army 服役3.defend...against ... 防御……4.pass down 传递下去5.in the shape of ... 呈……形状6.break out 爆发7.in the name of 以……的名义8.have a history of ... 有……的历史9.declare war on ... 对……宣战10.vote for/against 投票支持/反对11.on behalf of 代表12.come to power 上台执政13.in the long run 从长远来看14.Long March 长征15.the May 4th Movement 五四运动16.in peace 和平17.at war 交战18.have a population of 有……人口19.take on a new look 呈现新面貌20.be located in/liein 坐落于/位于21.be surrounded by 被……包围/环绕着22.advanced civilization 先进文明02背话题佳句——有话会说1.This building which has a long history can date back to the Ming Dynasty.这座有着悠久历史的建筑可以追溯到明朝。
2019高考英语阅读理解(历史与地理)(含解析)
(历史与地理)李仕才导读:本文介绍的是水城威尼斯。
它是世界上唯一没有汽车的城市;它因水而生,因水而美,因水而兴,号称“亚得里亚海皇后”。
Venice — Queen of the AdriaticThe historic city of Venice stretches across a shallow saltwater lagoon in northeast Italy. The city was once a major sea power and an important center for politics and trade. It has since faded from glory and declined in influence, but the "Queen of the Adriatic" remains rich in beauty, art, and tourism.①Built on a string of islands alongside the Adriatic Sea, Venice is famous for its canals, which serve as roads. The only transportation in the old city center has been by boat or on foot for centuries. Traditional Venetian boats still ferry tourists through the narrow canals, though nowadays most Venetians travel by motorized waterbus. Arched footbridges traverse the canals, ②adding to the picturesque charm of this fairytale city. Venice is Europe's largest car-free area and a World Heritage Site.③While its unique infrastructure is enough to make it a historic gem, Venice also boasts a rich cultural history. During the Renaissance, Venice was one of the most important musical centers in Europe. Countless books, plays, musical compositions, and works of art have been inspired by Venice. Presently, the city draws more than seven million tourists per year.Sadly, the future of Venice is threatened. Since the 20th century, when wells began to draw water from the ground to support local industry, Venice has been sinking. In many old houses, lower level staircases are now flooded and former ground floors have become uninhabitable. Nevertheless, Venetian life ④goes on and the city continues to charm its many visitors.威尼斯——亚得里亚海皇后历史名城威尼斯横跨意大利东北部的一个咸水湖。
2019一轮复习英语学科话题作文之Historyandgeography素材教育.doc.doc
History and geography 历史与地理Part I WORDS1. altitude n. 海拔;高度2. ancestor n. 祖先3. ancient adj. 远古的, 年老的4. archaeologist n. 考古学家5. assume v. 认为; 假定为6. border n. 边境; v. 与...接壤7. background n. 背景8. capital n. 首都; 省会9. civilized adj. 文明的, 开化的10. climate n. 气候11. coastal adj. 海岸的, 沿海的12. continent n. 大陆;大洲13. custom n. 习惯;风俗14. canal n. 运河; 河渠15. discovery n. 发现16. excavate v. 挖掘; 发掘17. evidence n. 证据,v. 证明; 显示18. fascinating adj. 迷人的;醉人的19. history n. 历史20. identify v. 识别, 鉴定21. immigrate v. 移来; 使移居入境22. landmark n. 地标; 里程碑23. marvelous adj. 了不起的24. nation n. 国家, 民族25. educational adj. 有教育意义的26. freedom n. 自由27. historic adj. 有历史性的28. impressive adj. 给人深刻印象的, 感人的29. geography n. 地理30. independent adj. 独立的31. multicultural adj. 多文化的32. establish v. 建立;确立33. mountain n. 山脉34. field n. 领域, 田地35. observe v. 观察, 遵守36. origin n. 起源; 起因; 由来; 出身37. percent n. 百分比, 百分数38. tomb n. 墓; 坟地; 墓碑39. vivid adj. 生动的,鲜明的40. statue n. 雕像, 塑像41. plain n. 平原, 草原42. reform n. 改革,改善v. 革新; 改造43. valley n. 山谷, 流域, 溪谷44. position n. 位置, 方位, 地点45. survive v. 活下来, 幸存; 残留46. present adj. 出席的; 当前的47. symbol n. 符号, 象征, 记号48. previous adj. 早先的, 过急的, 前面的49. promote v. 促进50. settler n. 移民者51. shallow adj. 浅的, 肤浅的52. splendid adj. 光亮的, 了不起的53. produce n. 产品; 农产品54. stand v. 站立, 站着; 处于某种状态55. province n. 省56. similar adj. 相似的, 类似的57. source n. 来源, 根源58. specialist n. 专家59. traditional adj. 传统的; 因袭的; 惯例的;60. unique adj. 独一无二的, 稀罕的, 独特的第 1 页Part II EXPRESSIONS27. be rich in/be wealthy in/be abundant in富有的28. the main agricultural products 29. make contributions to the society 30. stands in the world s foref 'ront. Part III SENTENCES1. So transparent and clear are the lakes in Jiuzhaigou that we can even see our reflections in them.九寨沟的湖水太清撤了,以至于我们能看到自己的倒影。
【优质试卷】2019-2020版高考英语一轮复习 写作话题 11 历史与地理 新人教版
写作话题十一历史与地理历史与地理类写作以说明文为主,题材包括介绍地点,常涉及说明一个地方的气候、地理位置和景点等。
◆话题词汇理解1.abundant adj.大量的;丰富的2.geography n.地理3.independence n.独立4.mountainous adj.多山的5.primitive adj.原始的6.landmark n.地标性建筑7.remote adj.偏远的8.widespread adj.分布广的9.suffering n.痛苦;苦难10.exploit vt.升华;开发11.witness v.见证12.natural resources 自然资源◆话题词汇识记1.origin n.起源;由来2.condition n.条件;状况3.distance n.距离4.differ v.相异;有区别5.climate n.气候6.worldwide adj.遍及全球的;世界范围的7.position n.位置8.world-famous adj.世界闻名的9.reflect v.反映10.have a history of ...有……的历史11.take on a new look呈现新面貌12.consist of/be made up of/be composed of 由……组成13.be surrounded with/by被……环绕/包围14.be located/situated in ...坐落在/位于……15.be famous/known as ...作为……而出名16.have a population of ...有……人口17.have/cover an area of ...占地……18.be rich/abundant in 富含◆话题满分好句1.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ满分作文)We are to meet on Sunday morning in the People's Park, where the air is fresh and the scenery is beautiful.我们将要周日早上在人民公园见面,那里空气清新,风景如画。
(新人教版)2019年高考英语学业水平测试一轮复习 书面表达 话题21 热点话题【重点推荐】【精品推荐】
话题21 热点话题(Topical issues)Ⅰ.话题相关词汇1.世界人口爆炸world population explosion2.人口控制population/birth control3.世界人口日World Population Day4.独生子女政策the one child policy5.导致,引起contribute/lead to6.最近的,跟上时代的up to date/update/latest7.网上冲浪surf the Internet8.网上购物shopping online9.网民netizen (net citizen)10.网吧Internet bar11.网友net friend12.外出打工人员migrant workers13.素质教育education for all-round development14.应试教育exam-oriented education15.学生减负to reduce study load16.废气排放gas emission17.金融危机financial crisis18.和谐社会harmonious society19.环境保护environmental protection20.广泛关注wide public concern21.降低人口出生率reduce the birth rate22.健康问题health problem23.二孩政策the second child policy或two-child policy24.住房问题housing problem25.公平公正fair and equal/fair and just26.新鲜血液new blood/fresh blood27.开阔视野widen horizenⅡ.实用句型1.农民进城打工日益增长的趋势,引起世界上大部分城市的普遍关注。
There is a growing tendency these days for many people who live in rural areasto come and work in city. This problem has caused wide public concern in most cities all over the world.2.环境学家指出:持续增加的污染不仅会导致像全球变暖这样严重的问题,而且还将威胁到人类在这个星球的生存。
2018-2019学年高中一轮复习英语人教话题版课件:高考话题十一 复习方案第2步 Topic 1
话题下的教材复习
同类话题·集中研究——复习备考更系统
Topic 1 The Million Pound Bank Note (Book 3•Unit 3)
主课 文 晨 读
课文是最好的阅读,减免携带教材之苦
THE MILLION POUND BANK NOTE Act Ⅰ, Scene 3
HENRY:Oh, yes. Well, towards nightfall I ❸found myself carried
out to sea by a strong wind. It was all my fault.I didn't know
whether I could survive until morning. The next morning
me to lead the way, sir. OLIVER:(Henry enters) Thank you, James. That will be all. RODERICK:How do you do, Mr ... er ...? HENRY:Adams. Henry Adams.
OLIVER:Come and sit down, Mr Adams. HENRY:Thank you. RODERICK:You're an American? HENRY:That's right, from San Francisco. RODERICK:How well do you know London? HENRY:Not at all. It's my first trip here. RODERICK:I wonder, Mr Adams, if you'd mind us asking a
人教版高三英语一轮复习话题晨背:专题十历史与地理(共22张PPT)
首都;资本;大写字母 资本的;大写的 条件,状况 由……组成 大陆,大洲 国家;农村,乡下 乡下,农村 沙漠 舍弃;遗弃
[第二组] 11.deserve v. 12.differ vi. difference n. 13.dinosaur n. 14.disappear vi. 15.disaster n. (不用于进行时态)应得,应受 相异,有区别 不同 恐龙 消失 灾难;祸患
48.suffer v. suffering n. 49.unfortunate adj. unfortunately adv. 50.widespread adj. 51.witness n. v. 52.worldfamous adj. 53.worldwide adj.
受苦,遭受 痛苦,苦难 不幸的 不幸地 分布广的,普遍的 目击者 为……作证 世界闻名的 遍及全球的,世界范围的
1.Qianmen, with a history of 600 years, is 800 meters in length, along which there are more than 300 shops. 前门大街有600年历史,800米长,沿街有300多家店铺。 2.Canada, which is the second largest country in the world, covers an area of 9.97 million square kilometers. →Canada, the second largest country in the world,ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้covers an area of 9.97 million square kilometers. 加拿大,世界第二大国,占地面积为997万平方千米。
2019版高考英语一轮复习 精选晨背热点话题(五)历史与地理讲义.doc
2019版高考英语一轮复习精选晨背热点话题(五)历史与地理讲义已会词汇·一眼掠过(你会我熟快人一步)vt. 舍弃;遗弃2.country n. 国家;农村,乡下countryside n. 乡下,农村3.distance n. 距离distant adj. 远的,遥远的4.close adj. 近的5.history n. 历史,历史学6.position n. 位置;地位7.remote adj. 遥远的8.local adj. 当地的9.native adj. 本土的,本国的10.downtown n. 商业区11.enemy n. 敌人;敌军12.farm n. 农场;农庄farmer n. 农民13.flood n. 洪水vt. 淹没,使泛滥14.fight v.(fought, fought) 打仗(架),与……打仗(架)n. 打仗(架),争论fighter n. 战士;斗士15.forest n. 森林16.govern vt.& vi. 统治,管理government n. 政府17.continent n. 洲;大陆18.ocean n. 海洋;大海19.valley n. 山谷;溪谷20.urban adj. 城市的;郊区的21.outing n. 郊游;远足22.destination n. 目的地;终点23.museum n. 博物馆;博物院24.monument n. 纪念碑;纪念物25.abroad adv. 到(在)国外26.climate n. 气候27.ancient adj. 古老的;古代的28.geography n. 地理29.land n. 陆地;土地v. 登岸(陆);降落30.mountain n.[C] 山;(常用复数)山脉mountainous adj. 多山的;巨大的(二)熟记短语1.regardless of 不管;不顾2.appeal to 对……有吸引力3.pass down 传递下去4.in memory of 纪念5.defend ...against ... 防御……6.live in harmony 和谐生活7.have a history of 有……的历史8.divide ... into 把……分成9.break away (from) 挣脱(束缚);脱离10.be in ruins 成为废墟11.in peace 和平12.in the long run 从长远来看表达词汇·背练通过(你会我通胜人一手)(一)常用单词1.nation n. 国家;民族national adj. 国家的;民族的nationality n. 国籍2.natural adj. 天然的;自然的nature n. 自然(界);本性naturally adv. 自然地3.population n. 人口,人数4.possess vt. 占有;拥有possession n. 所有,拥有;财产,所有物5.political adj. 政治的politician n. 政治家politics n. 政治6.enjoyable adj. 愉快的;有趣的7.ruin vt. 毁坏;毁灭n. (复)废墟;遗迹8.attract v. 吸引,引起attraction n. 吸引力attractive adj. 迷人的,有吸引力的9.disappear vi. 消失;不复存在10.occupy v. 占有;占据;担任occupation n. 职业,工作11.wedding n. 婚礼;结婚庆典12.collect vt. 收集,搜集collection n. 收藏品,收集物13.wealth n. 财产,财富wealthy adj. 富有的14.origin n. 起源;由来original adj. 原始的15.narrow adj. 狭窄的(二)常用短语1.at the beginning of 在……的初期2.be located/situated in 坐落在3.have a population of 有……人口4.cover an area of 面积有……5.be rich/abundant in 盛产……6.be wellknown for/as 因为/作为……而出名7.take on a new look 呈现新面貌8.date from/date back to 追溯到;始于(三)记牢练通1.100 years ago, a big fire broke out in the old temple, leaving it in_ruins (成为废墟).2.As we can enjoy, the scenery is beautiful and the air is fresh, attracting_a_number_of_tourists_from_all_over_the_world (吸引许多来自全世界的游客).3.Standing on the top of the hill is a monument, dating_back_to/which_dates_back_to_hundreds_of_years_ago (追溯到几百年前).4.China, the third largest country in the world, covers_an_area_of (占地面积) about 9.60 million square kilometers.5.At last they took_possession_of_a_house (拥有一栋房子) of their own in Beijing.6.He accumulated a great amount of wealth,_but as such a wealthy man, his personal life was surprisingly simple.(wealth)阅读词汇·一站全过(你无我有多人一点)1.empire n. 帝国2.forecast n.& vt. 预告;预测3.fountain n. 喷泉4.divide vt. 分,划分division n. (算术用语)除;分开5.found vt. 成立,建立6.frontier n. 前沿,边界;前线7.Greece n. 希腊Greek adj. 希腊的,希腊人的,希腊语的n. 希腊人,希腊语8.hawk n. 鹰9.hibernate vi. 冬眠hibernation n. 冬眠10.hillside n. (小山)山腰,山坡hilly adj. 丘陵的;多小山的11.immigration n. 移民12.industry n. 工业,产业13.international adj. 国际的14.kingdom n. 王国15.lightning n. 闪电16.mainland n. 大陆17.manmade adj. 人造的,人工的18.maple n. 枫树19.mine n. 矿藏,矿山vt. 开采(矿物)pron. 我的(名词性物主代词)20.overlook v. 俯视;忽略21.pond n. 池塘22.pool n. 水塘,水池23.popcorn n. 爆(玉)米花24.province n. 省份;领域25.pub n. 酒馆,酒吧26.queen n. 皇后,女王27.range n. 一系列,范围vi. 排列,(在一定范围内)变化28.royal adj. 王室的29.religion n. 宗教religious adj. 宗教的30.civilization n. 文明31.dynasty n. 朝代32.weapon n. 武器33.invade vt. 侵略34.ancestor n. 祖先35.era n. 时代36.beast n. 野兽37.abundant adj. 大量的,丰盛的,充裕的38.steep adj. 险峻的;陡峭的39.landmark n. 地标性建筑40.jungle n. 丛林;密林靓点词汇·佳句背过(你有我优高人一筹)1.The village, located on the coast of East Sea, has a history of more than 300 years and a population of 200,000.这个村庄坐落在东海之滨,有着300多年的历史,20万人口。
2019届高考一轮复习备考资料之历史人教版讲义:第十一单元+单元综合提升+含解析.doc
占希IW 的民主制度和人文主义WII ♦思源城押制梭伦改廉 克利斯提尼改笊 氏王WWE:度形成 >(鹽宦基砒)—-(曲终确立)'专题知识纵横归纳主线 串连知识 纵跨横联 综合理解专题一 古代希腊与古代中国文明的比较中国 希腊政治 特色 实行专制主义屮央集权制度,权力高 度集小,小央控制地方,皇权至上建立了直接奴隶主民主政治,公民获 得了较充分的民主权利,后來造成政 局动荡地理环境大河冲积平原,土地肥沃,便于耕作山多地少,土地贫瘠,港湾众多,便 于海运 生产 方式 农耕经济高度发达,商业落后,形成 了以家庭为基本生产单位的男耕女织 的小农经济农业落后,粮食缺乏,工谕业发达, 海外贸易兴盛文化 特色宣扬“忠君”思想,重视封建道德教 育,颂扬个人对国家的奉献精神强调个人主义,主张个人的享受和 “人”的价值尊严,反对专制专题二 古代希腊与古代罗马文明的比较1. 文明的拓展方式(1) 希腊:通过殖民建立新的城邦,吸收外部文明并拓展希腊文明。
(2) 罗马:通过兼并战争扩人疆域,在继承希腊文明、吸收外部文明的同时拓展罗马文明。
2. 国家的形式(1) 希腊:分散的城邦制。
各城邦的主要特征是小国寡民,长期独立自治。
(2) 罗马:统一的集权制,采収行省制,实行总督统治。
单元综合提升r 知识结构人文主义:I IiWHUtfd料打运动1苏tfr 竝底:I • I1»5<>1年lW5(IR 年涮443・输129年 前3世纪前509年擒452751年舸27年斯参亚学派V 码共加国他i <十二从决法》 L>j«法 -----------------羽吗帝国尬立《任上丁尼民法大仝》(>tttfd公民法万民法伯利克里执政 (貨金时代)3.政治体制和统治方式(1)希腊:经历了从君主个人统治到贵族集体统治,再到全体公民集体统治的制度演变,在古代首次实现了公民普遍参与、轮番而治的民主制度。
高三英语一轮复习 话题晨背 专题十 历史与地理课件 新人教版
38.position n.
位置
39.primitive adj.
原始的,远古的
40.province n.
省
41.pyramid n. 42.reflect v. 43.remain vi. 44.remote adj. 45.ruin v.
n. 46.slavery n. 47.stable adj.
2.Canada, which is the second largest country in the world, covers an area of 9.97 million square kilometers. →Canada, the second largest country in the world, covers an area of 9.97 million square kilometers. 加拿大,世界第二大国,占地面积为997万平方千米。
3.Race has always been a hot button in this country's history. 种族一直是这个国家历史上争论不休的问题。
4.Confucius is considered as one of the greatest of the ancient Chinese sages. 孔子被认为是古代中国最伟大的圣人之一。
落在时代后面
9.draw a conclusion
得出结论
10.have a population of ... 有……人口
11.have/cover an area of ... square kilometers/meters
占地面积为……平方千米/米
12.have a history of ... 有……的历史
2019版高考英语一轮复习 写作话题 11 历史与地理 新人教版
写作话题十一历史与地理历史与地理类写作以说明文为主,题材包括介绍地点,常涉及说明一个地方的气候、地理位置和景点等。
◆话题词汇理解1.abundant adj.大量的;丰富的2.geography n.地理3.independence n.独立4.mountainous adj.多山的5.primitive adj.原始的6.landmark n.地标性建筑7.remote adj.偏远的8.widespread adj.分布广的9.suffering n.痛苦;苦难10.exploit vt.升华;开发11.witness v.见证12.natural resources 自然资源◆话题词汇识记1.origin n.起源;由来2.condition n.条件;状况3.distance n.距离4.differ v.相异;有区别5.climate n.气候6.worldwide adj.遍及全球的;世界范围的7.position n.位置8.world-famous adj.世界闻名的9.reflect v.反映10.have a history of ...有……的历史11.take on a new look呈现新面貌12.consist of/be made up of/be composed of 由……组成13.be surrounded with/by被……环绕/包围14.be located/situated in ...坐落在/位于……15.be famous/known as ...作为……而出名16.have a population of ...有……人口17.have/cover an area of ...占地……18.be rich/abundant in 富含◆话题满分好句1.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ满分作文)We are to meet on Sunday morning in the People's Park, where the air is fresh and the scenery is beautiful.我们将要周日早上在人民公园见面,那里空气清新,风景如画。
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写作话题十一历史与地理
历史与地理类写作以说明文为主,题材包括介绍地点,常涉及说明一个地方的气候、地理位置和景点等。
◆话题词汇理解
1.abundant adj.大量的;丰富的
2.geography n.地理
3.independence n.独立
4.mountainous adj.多山的
5.primitive adj.原始的
6.landmark n.地标性建筑
7.remote adj.偏远的
8.widespread adj.分布广的
9.suffering n.痛苦;苦难
10.exploit vt.升华;开发
11.witness v.见证
12.natural resources 自然资源
◆话题词汇识记
1.origin n.起源;由来
2.condition n.条件;状况
3.distance n.距离
4.differ v.相异;有区别
5.climate n.气候
6.worldwide adj.遍及全球的;世界范围的
7.position n.位置
8.world-famous adj.世界闻名的
9.reflect v.反映
10.have a history of ...有……的历史
11.take on a new look呈现新面貌
12.consist of/be made up of/be composed of 由……组成
13.be surrounded with/by被……环绕/包围
14.be located/situated in ...坐落在/位于……
15.be famous/known as ...作为……而出名
16.have a population of ...有……人口
17.have/cover an area of ...占地……
18.be rich/abundant in 富含
◆话题满分好句
1.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ满分作文)We are to meet on Sunday morning in the People's Park, where the air is fresh and the scenery is beautiful.
我们将要周日早上在人民公园见面,那里空气清新,风景如画。
2.(2016·四川卷满分作文)Summer is the hottest season of the year, with all kinds of flowers in bloom and trees green, which makes the world a beautiful world.
夏天是一年中最热的季节,繁花盛开,绿树成荫,世界因此而美丽。
3.The largest museum in the world, the Palace Museum, holds cultural treasures from the past 5,000 years of Chinese history.
故宫是世界上最大的博物馆,藏有中国历史上五千年的文化宝藏。
4.Qianmen, with a history of 600 years old, is 800 meters long in length, along which there are more than 300 shops.
前门大街有600年历史,800米长,沿街有300多家店铺。
5.My hometown lies at the foot of the mountain, with a big river running in front.
我的家乡坐落在山脚下,其前有一条大河。
6.Generally speaking, guoxue refers to all excellent traditional Chinese culture, which includes philosophy literature, linguistics and so on.
一般而言,国学指的是所有优秀的中国传统文化,包括哲学文献、语言等等。
————好句补充
——
——
1.Confucius is considered as the greatest of the ancient Chinese sages.
孔子被认为是古代中国最伟大的圣人。
2.The Palace Museum,also called the Forbidden City, took 200,000 workers more than 13 years to build the Forbidden City.
故宫,又叫紫禁城。
修建它花了20万人13年多的时间。
3.In autumn, it's neither too hot nor too cold.
秋天,既不太热又不太冷。
4.Liugong Island is situated in the east of Weihai, covering an area of 3.15 square kilometers.
刘公岛位于威海东部,占地面积3.15平方千米。
◆话题满分佳作
(2018·河南联考)
假定你是李华,你所在的城市正在参与大型城市文化旅游节目“魅力中国城”的评选活动。
你计划在一个英文网站写封公开信,宣传你的家乡并号召更多的人为她投票。
内容包括:
1.历史和文化;
2.环境和特点;
3.人民生活和城市发展状况。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:魅力中国城
Charming Cities in China
佳作必背
Dear friends,
I'm Li Hua. My hometown is competing in the large-scale culture tourism TV programme “Charming Cities in China”. I hope to get your supp ort by introducing her to you.
My hometown is a beautiful city in Henan Province and has a long history. There are many tourist attractions worth visiting and many famous people once lived here. Walking in the city, you can feel the strong cultural atmosphere. The people here are very friendly and helpful. Nowadays, as a popular tourist city, she is developing very fast, attracting hundreds of thousands of visitors every day.
Welcome to my hometown and I will be grateful to you for your vote for her.
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua 句式仿写
根据加黑体句式仿写
西安有许多旅游胜地值得参观,例如兵马俑、古城墙等。
There are many tourist attractions worth visiting in Xi'an, such as the Cotta Warriors, the ancient City Wall and so on.。