2012年8月大学英语(1)考前辅导讲义
2012年高考英语考前指导(一线原创)
明辨关系,充分考虑时态和语态。
三.【完形填空】
逻辑推理+社会生活常识+词汇和语法两方 面的知识,互相交织,综合运用。
(一)遵循三个步骤 Ks5u 1.通读全文,掌握主旨 2.瞻前顾后,细心选项 3.反复检查,核实答案 Ks5u
(二)明确考查内容 Ks5u 1.整体理解 2.词语用法 3.句法结构 Ks5u (三)牢记三个标准 Ks5u 1. 意思通顺贴切,放在原句中能否使该句 意思通顺; Ks5u 2. 是否符合上下文; 3. 与全文整体意思是否协调一致。
1)The space is left to let the rail expand(膨胀) when it gets ___. A. wet B. cold C. hot D. dry
注意: 摈弃”一步到位”的心态 着眼文意理解 花五分钟上下求索 左顾右盼 瞻前顾后
技巧: 1.通读全文: 注意标题,开头,结尾, 抓线索, 觅信 息词。 2.仔细选择: 迅速判断空格中含的句子结构,句型, 短语,判断要填的空格中所需的词性,句子成分 和词义。 3.验证答案: 模棱两可的答案,还是以第一印象为 主
4) 借用倒装型
Not only ______ my advice, but he acted at once. A. he followed B. followed he C. did he follow D. did follow he
答案为C
命题者利用某些倒装句式设圈套,解决类似的 题目,关键是要熟悉倒装规则,学会识别倒装 句。高考中的常见题型。
注意事项: 1. 所选有据,避免主观。 Ks5u 2. 符合原文的答案=正确答案≠最佳答案。阅读 题要求选的最佳答案,有的答案从某个枝节 来看是对的,但从全文来看则不是最佳的, 因此,必须通盘考虑,取主要,舍枝节。 3. 遇到生词是正常的,千万不要惊慌,不会影响 对文章的理解。 4. 合理猜答争分:速度慢来不及答或难而无 法答的,不应留空, 得机会分。
英语(一)自学教程(2012年版)unit1-TextA--课件
给魔鬼,而魔鬼要满足浮士德的一切要求。如果有一天浮士德认为自己得到
了满足,那么他的灵魂就将归魔鬼所有。于是墨菲斯托使用魔法,让浮士德
有了一番奇特的经历,他尝过了爱情的欢乐与辛酸,在治理国家中显过身手,
在沙场上立过奇功,又想在一片沙滩上建立起人间乐园……就在他沉醉在对
7.responsible adj. 负责的,可靠的;有责任的 respond v. 回答;作出反应;承担责任 responsibility n.责任,职责;义务 take responsibility for对……负责 8.fluent adj. 流畅的,流利的 fluently adv.流利地;通畅地 She studied eight foreign languages but is fluent in only
5幕,27场。全剧没有首尾连贯的情节,而是以浮士德思想的发展变化为线索。
这部不朽的诗剧,以德国民间传说为题材,以文艺复兴以来的德国和欧洲社
会为背景,写一个新兴资产阶级先进知识分子不满现实,竭力探索人生意义
和社会理想的生活道路。是一部现实主义和浪漫主义结合得十分完好的诗剧。
浮士德(Faust)是德国传说中的一位著名人物,相传可能是占星师或
4. take responsibility for对 …… 负责 As you have grown up, you should take responsibility for your words and deeds. 因为你已经长大成人,你应当对自己的言行负责。
Translation
学习外语
学好一门外语的方法很多。请阅读以下建议。按照这些步骤 来做,你将会有一个扎实的基础。
1)花费时间
《大学英语(一)》开篇导学资料
《大学英语(一)》开篇导学资料《大学英语(一)》开篇导学资料肯定与否);语法知识部分(名词、冠词、数词、介词、代词、形容词和副词以及动词);句子翻译和句子写作。
四、课程学习要求:根据专科教学大纲的要求,学习《大学英语》第1册课程教材和课程教学光盘,学习课程学习指导资料,完成自测模拟题和网上在线作业(其成绩将作为该课程学习成绩的组成部分之一)、参与课程论坛讨论(其成绩将作为该课程学习成绩的组成部分之一)。
五、课程学习方法:1.按照导学资料的学习要求和进度安排,学好各阶段的知识内容,完成《大学英语(一)课程学习指导资料》中的练习题、两次网上作业题和三套模拟题,从而达到该课程的学习目的和总体要求;2. 注意交际用语与词汇的积累,语法知识的理解与归纳,阅读理解能力和解题技巧的提高、英汉互译技巧以及句子写作。
3. 课程教材的学习:学习课程教材的目的主要是为了积累词汇和短语,扩大同学们的阅读面,训练同学们的阅读能力。
因此,对于教材的学习,大家需要掌握以下内容:Intensive Reading Text A精读课文A部分要求掌握的所有内容(包括后面的生词、所列短语以及重要句型;文章大意的理解;课后练习的完成);Further Study语言拓展部分要求掌握的内容(包括Use of English交际用语、Writing Skills写作技巧、Grammar语法这三部分的知识点以及相应的练习题)。
六、课程内容阶段学习进度方案1.第一阶段:内容一:学习《大学英语》第1册第一单元的精读课文(Text A);内容二:学习交际用语句型—问候;内容三:学习语法点—词类和句子成分;内容四:学习写作—句子分类和基本句子结构;内容五:学习《大学英语(一)课程学习指导资料》。
2.第二阶段:内容一:学习《大学英语》第1册第二单元和第三单元的精读课文(Text A);内容二:学习交际用语句型。
包括介绍、告别和寒暄;内容三:学习语法点。
大学英语(一)2012
B. She reading.
C. He’s reading.
D. It’s reading.
20.
I’m not looking ______. ( )
A. at sun B. at a sky
C. at the sun D. at some sky
21.
Whose flowers are they? They’re ______. ( )
A. stairs B. hall
C. stall D. desk
10.
When it comes to __________, Joan is the one you should ask for advice. ( )
A. collect stamps
B. stamp-collecting
C. stamp-collect
A. for B. from
C. by D. about
14.
Jane and Tom _______ the door. ( )
A. are walking at
B. walk at
C. walks to
D. are walking to
15.
Tom’s _______ street. ( )
A. in the B. at the
A. unless B. as
C. if D. until
27.
He is studying computer in ______ university inBeijing. ( )
A. X B. the
C. a D. an
28.
The more he tried to help her, _________ she seemed to appreciate it. ( )
2012版高考英语大一轮复习讲义 TB1A Unit 6 Good manners练习 大纲人教版
Unit 6Good mannersⅠ.单项填空1.If parents never expect their children to be helpful at home,they are sure________.A.not B.not toC.not to be D.not to be that2.He is such a man who is always________ fault with other people.A.putting B.seekingC.finding D.looking for3.Ladies and gentlemen,I’d like to propose a toast ________ the bride and bridegroom.A.for B.at C.to D.towards 4.—Have you made an apology ________ him ________ breaking his MP5?—Yes,I did yesterday.A.for;to B.to;toC.for;for D.to;for5.One story in his books that left the deepest________ on me was Peddle in the Sky.A.expression B.appealC.impression D.image6.Production at the factory was ________ for as long as 10 hours because the electricity supplywas cut off.A.disturbed B.botheredC.interrupted D.unloaded7.The man is weak in health,and is advised by the doctor ________ more exercise.A.taking B.should takeC.took D.to take8.The teacher stressed again that the students should not________ any important details whileretelling the story.A.bring out B.let outC.leave out D.make out9.After a quick________ at the patient,the doctor ran for an ambulance.A.glance B.glareC.watch D.notice10.All the students are busy________ ready for the final exams.A.with getting B.for gettingC.getting D.to get11.Some education experts advised strongly that schoolchildren ________ enough time to sleepand play.A.give B.should giveC.would be given D.be given12.I’m afraid I must be off now;it is time that I________ my son at school.A.must pick up B.picked upC.have picked up D.will pick up13.—Things in the market are getting more expensive now.—It’s________ that the prices will continue to________.A.certain;rise up B.certain;go upC.sure;raise D.sure;be raised up14.Is it true________ the rain stops,it will be as hot as in summer here?A.when B.that whenC.whenever D.that15.The idea seems good but it needs ________.A.to try out B.being tried outC.to be tried out D.trying onⅡ.阅读理解More women are graduating from colleges than men.Thesituation is causing some people to worry about thefuture.The trend could cause social problems,accordingto a report on July 8 by the Washington Post.Women received about 57 percent of the bachelor’sdegrees awarded this year from colleges and universities in the United States.The figure of 57 percent has been the highest since World War Ⅱ ended in 1945.During the war,many men were in the military.The gap between men and women is greater among African Americans and Hispanics.Two AfricanAmerican women receive a degree for every AfricanAmerican man.Only 40 percent of Hispanics who get a degree are males.The USA Department of Education estimates 698,000 females received bachelor’s degree this year.The number of male graduates was 529,000.The trend toward more female graduates began in the mid1980s.Nobody seems to know why.However,many theories exist.Researchers say the trend could lead to social problems.They also say this may indicate two things.It may reflect the increasing success of women.But it also may show the educational problems affecting men.High school graduation rates are slightly lower for men than for women.Males also make up the vast majority of students in special education classes.The Business Roundtable is studying the trend.The group is an organization of chief executives of some of the nation’s largest corpor ations.Susan Traiman is the director of the group’s education policy.Traiman said the nation couldn’t afford to let half its population fail to develop skills needed for the future. 16.Some people worry about the future because ________.A.there are many social problems in AmericaB.more and more men don’t like the life in collegeC.more AfricanAmerican women receive a degreeD.fewer and fewer men receive a degree than women in America17.Which one of the following statements is right according to this passage?A.There must be something wrong with the education system.B.40% of the Hispanics get a degree in America.C.Nobody knows the reason why more women get a degree than men.D.More than half of the men received bachelor’s degrees this year.18.The underlined word “estimates” in the fourth paragraph means ________.A.guesses B.explainsC.introduces D.discovers19.What Susan Traiman said means that ________.A.the nation should prevent the women from receiving further educationB.the nation would be too poor to develop its educationC.the nation didn’t have enough money for women’s further educationD.the nation should encourage men to develop skills for the future 20.What is the main subject discussed in the text?A.Women are more successful in America than men.B.More women than men are graduating from college.C.Men are more successful in America than women.D.There are two kinds of social problems in America.Ⅲ.书面表达目前,学校存在少数学生考试作弊的现象。
2012届高考英语Unit 1精讲复习教案
2012届高考英语Unit 1精讲复习教案2012届高考英语Unit1精讲复习教案Unit1 FestivalsarundtherldⅠ重点单词聚焦.Telebratedthe________ftheNeearithapartfrhisfriends答案:arrival2.Ian________nvininginfratinfrpaper答案:gathering3.Theentralgvernenthasadeaseriesf________pliiestenuragefar erstrtheland答案:agriultural4.Undertheleadershipfurpart,efinallgt________frthetheruntries答案:independene5.Nneistseetheduentithutthe________ftheriterfthereprt 答案:perissin6.I’veadeupind,butit’s________thatuneedretietthinitver 答案:bvius7.Tgetthebdne,neshuldbe________andhard&sh;ring 答案:energeti8.Iusedt________hiasatruesientistandhardrer答案:adire9.u’dbetter________tarfrhavingeptheraitingfrhursutside 答案:aplgize0.Iuldunderstandherbeingangr,butI’llstillnever________hertheashetreatedeafterards答案:frgiveⅡ重点短语扫描.plae发生2.dress化装;打扮3.lt期望,期待,盼望4.as好像5.paring停车场6.ne’srd守信用;履行诺言出发;动身;使爆炸 8.inf为纪念……9.atri欺骗,开玩笑taeupfrardthughlteepfferpla0.danight日夜;昼夜;整天 1.havefun玩得开心出现;到场3.ne’sbreath屏息;屏气4.reind使……想起……andithuphldfⅢ课文原句突破.在当时,如果食物难以找到,人们就会挨饿,特别是在寒冷的冬季。
【人教版英语】步步高2012版大一轮复习讲义:Book_1_Unit_4_Earthquakes修改版[1]
as usual .
3.He thought little of my suggestion, which made me a bit upset.
4.Our company is proud of its reputation
for fair dealing.
5.The news of the President’s death
ruins . 1. The hurricane left the whole city in r 2. It t trapped my coat in the car door when I got out of the car. 3. He b burst into the room without knocking. 4. Many men were buried (埋葬) underground when the accident at the mine happened. 5. It is an area where natural disasters(灾难) often happen. 6. The firemen rescued (援救) the boy from the burning house. 7. Teachers have expressed (表达) concern about the emphasis on testing. 8. I congratulated (祝贺) them all on their results
think highly of 高度评价 inhonour of 7.in of 为纪念„„ memory
be proud of 以„„为骄傲 8. take pride in 9.give out 分发,发出 give away 泄露 10.judge
英语(一)自学教程(2012年版)unit1-TextA--课件
3.build up (使)扩大;增多 He took the part-time job to build up experience. 为了积累经验,他做这份兼职工作。
美好未来的憧憬中时,他不由自主地说,那时自己将得到满足。这ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้,魔鬼
就将收去他灵魂,就在这时,天使赶来,挽救了浮士德的灵魂。
Learning Points
1.suggest v. 提议,建议;启发;使人想起;显示;暗示 suggestion n.建议;示意 I suggest trying once more. 我建议再试一次。 We welcome any comments and suggestions about these
six of them.她学了8种外语,但流利的只有其中的6种。 We should train our students to speak English fluently and
accurately. 我们应培养学生流利而准确地讲英语。
9.matter n. 物质;原因;事件 v. 有关系;要紧 It was clear that she wanted to discuss some private
7.responsible adj. 负责的,可靠的;有责任的 respond v. 回答;作出反应;承担责任 responsibility n.责任,职责;义务 take responsibility for对……负责 8.fluent adj. 流畅的,流利的 fluently adv.流利地;通畅地 She studied eight foreign languages but is fluent in only
00012英语一2012年版讲义Unit1
Unit1Foreign Language LearningA FAMOUS QUOTEA man who does not know a foreign language is ignorant of his own.——Johann Wolfgang von Goethe一个不懂得外语的人,也不会真正了解自己的母语。
——约翰·沃尔夫冈·冯·歌德Johann Wolfgang von Goethe(1749-1832),German poet,novelist, playwright,statesman and scientist.Goethe is one of the great figures in the history of German literature and best known for his two-part poetic drama Faust,which he started around the age of twenty-three and didn't finish till shortly before his death sixty years later.约翰·沃尔夫冈·冯·歌德享年83岁,德国诗人、剧作家、政治家和科学家。
他是德国历史上最伟大的人物之一。
他的最著名的上下两部诗剧《浮士德》,从23岁开始创作直至他临终前完成,耗时近六十年。
Speaking ActivityStarting a ConversationSample DialogueRead the following conversation.Pay attention to how the speakers greet and introduce each other.Steve:Hi.I don't think we've met.My name's Steve.Jenny:Hi,Steve.Nice to meet you.My name's Juanita,but everybody calls me Jenny.Steve:It's a pleasure to meet you,Jenny.Jenny:Sorry,what was your name again?Steve:Steve.Jenny:So Steve,what do you do for a living?Steve:I work at the public library.How about you?Jenny:I'm a university student.Steve:That's great.So,where do you study?Jenny:Carnegie Mellon University.CMU is a global research university recognized for world-class arts and technology programs. It's the best university in the world for my major.Steve:Great for you!It was really nice meeting you.Jenny:Yeah.It was a pleasure meeting you too.注:卡内基·梅隆大学成立于1990年,位于美国宾州的匹兹堡,是一所研究型的私立大学,也是美国的重点大学之一。
20127月自考英语(一)考前辅导
⼀、试卷结构 PART ONE(50 POINTS) *Vocabulary and Structure : 10 points, 1 point each *Cloze Test : 10 points, 1 point each *Reading Comprehension : 30 points, 2 points each PART TWO(50 POINTS) *Word Spelling : 10 points, 1 point for two words *Word Form : 10 points, 1 point each *Translation from Chinese into English : 15 points, 3 points each *Translation from English into Chinese : 15 points (1)知⼰知彼,百战不殆。
根据试题结构,发现⾃⼰的薄弱环节和短期有潜⼒可提升的部分。
(如:词形转换) (2)综合⽽⾔,英语(⼀)是对阅读和翻译的考查。
*Word Form *Vocabulary and Structure *Cloze Test *Reading Comprehension *Word Spelling *Translation from Chinese into English *Translation from English into Chinese 考试⼤纲规定,⼤学英语的教学⽬标是“使学习者能⽐较熟练地掌握英语基础知识和语⾔技能,做到具有较好的阅读能⼒,⼀定的英译汉能⼒和初步的听,说,写及汉译英的能⼒”就是的佐证。
(3)主观试题(笔答题)和客观试题(选择题)各占50分,这种试卷结构要求我们主观题要努⼒争分,客观题要减少丢分。
(4)掌握解答选择题的技巧(如排除法,代⼊法)和翻译的基本技能(如汉译英中把握主⼲,化简为繁;英译汉中总体把握,添词减词等。
2012英语专升本辅导1-总论PPT课件
23
解题技巧1
• 1. 充分利用句子意思判断词义 • You can’t afford to let the situation get worse.
28
词汇量测试(A字母)
• 1. abandon 2. abuse 3. abroad 4. attain 5. accumulate 6. achieve 7. adapt 8. arise 9. amuse 10. absolute 11. abnormal 12. acute 13. aggressive 14. ancient 15. artificial 16. arrest 17. assure 18. access 19. acknowledge 20. afford 21. athlete 22. approximate 23. award 24. available 25. await 26. accent 27. acquaintance 28. advice 29. appoint 30. application 31. argument 32. anxiety 33. approve 34. 广告35. 优势
持续性。 • 有付出,就会有收获。
16
• 28学时 • 4学时/次
时间安排
• April 14,21,May 5,12,19,26,June2 • 上午8:00 - 12:00 • 下午2:30 – 6:30
17
词汇
18
Question: How many words do we need?
2012-8大学英语B写作专题辅导
大学英语B写作专题辅导第一部分:写作概述一、考试大纲分析考生应能在30分钟内写出长度不少于80词的常见应用文及一般的叙述文、说明文或议论文、通知等。
考生应能:用较正确的语法、词汇、拼写、标点进行表达;基本做到内容切题,结构严谨,条理清楚;根据不同的写作目的进行有针对性的写作。
注意事项写作部分的重要性:分值高,是能否通过考试的关键之一。
对于写作部分的态度:充分重视,不能放弃。
写作部分机考简介和要求:练习打字,正确拼写。
考试技巧一、字数要求:80-100词,大约7-10个句子二、一定要分段:3段三、写作结构:总-分-总四、重视每段的首句五、重视标题和中文提纲六、尽量使用简单、容易想起的词汇七、打字时注意正确拼写八、注意时间作文内容模板第一部分:活动节日计划(五一节、国庆节、元旦、春节等)题目:My plan for the spring festivalMy plan for the national holidaysMy plan for the summer vocationMy plan for May Day写作思路:第一部分:介绍节日X is coming. It is very important festival in China. Everyone has his or her own plan for X . I have a plan too. My plan is as follows:第二部分:介绍你的计划Firstly, I will visit my friends and relatives and chat with them for I have no time to see them in my work time. Secondly, I want to take a good rest during the holiday, as I am always busy with my work. Thirdly, I want to give my room a good cleaning and stay with my parents, for I am not usually together with them. Finally, I want to read some books.第三部分:总结This is my plan for …范文:My Plan for the May Day Holiday 国庆假期计划The May Day Holiday is coming. It is a very important festival in China. Everybody has his or her plan for the National Day Holiday. I have a plan, too. My plan is as follows: First, I’ll take a good rest, as I’m always busy with my work.Second, I want to stay with my parents. I’m not usually together with them.Third, I want to meet some of my friends and relatives, as these days we don’t see each ot her often. Fourth, I want to give my room a god cleaning. Finally, I will study English for the coming examination.This is my plan for the coming May Day Holiday.第二部分: 学习篇英语学习/学习计划题目:My study planMy self studyHow to achieve success of distance learning(最近考到)How I study English/how to learn English well) (最近考到)My English study(参考how I study English)How to overcome difficulties in my English studies(参考How I study English)(最近考到)Difficulties in Studying English(最近考到)Why do students study English(最近考到English is an international/a useful/ an important/ a difficult language.英语是一门国际性/有用/重要/困难的语言。
2012届高考英语考前冲刺基础知识回归人教版新课标选修八
2012届高考英语考前冲刺精选基础知识回归人教版新课标选修八Unit 1 A land of diversity单元要点预览(旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点)Ⅰ.词语辨析(旨在提供完形填空所需材料)Ⅱ.词性变化(旨在提供语法填空所需材料)Ⅲ.重点词汇(旨在提供词汇综合运用所需材料)majority n. 大多数;大半major adj.&n. 较大的,主要的;主修,专攻(反义词minority少数;少数民族)[典例]1). A / The majority of doctors agree that smoking is extremely harmful to health. 大多数医生认为吸烟对健康极为有害。
2). The majority was/were in favour of the proposal. 多数人赞成这个建议。
[重点用法]be in the/a majority 构成大部分/大多数 a majority over sb 超过对方的票数[练习] 按要求填空或翻译。
1). English speakers form the ________ (大多数) of the population.2). Among the members of the committee those who favour the proposed changes are _______ (介词) the majority.3). They had a large majority _______ (介词) the other party at the last election.4). The majority of people _________ (prefer) peace to war.5). The majority of the damage _________ (be) easy to repair.Keys: 1). majority 2). in 3). over 4). prefer / prefers 5). is2. applicant n. 申请人application n. 申请(书);应用;用途apply v. 申请;运用,适用[典例]1). We had 250 applicants for the job. 有250人申请这份工作。
2012春大学英语1期末考试综合复习资料(1)
2012春大学英语1期末考试综合复习资料(1)《大学英语1》期末考试综合复习资料I. Use of English(20%)—交际英语,共10道选择题,每题2分,共20分。
II.Reading Comprehension (40%)—阅读理解,4篇文章,共20道选择题,每题2分,共40分。
III.Vocabulary and Structure(30%)—词汇与语法,共30道选择题,每题1分,共30分。
IV.Cloze Test (10%)—完形填空,共10道选择题,每题1分,共10分I. Use of English (10×2)Directions:In this part there are 10 incomplete dialogues. For each dialogue there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer thatbest completes the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. —_____________________.— A cup of tea, please.A. Do you like tea?B. Do you like a cup of tea?C. Would you like a cup of tea?D. What would you like to drink?2. — Guess what? I passed the English exam!— ________________A. That’s fine.B. It’s OK.C. Congratulations!D. Believe it or not.3. —Will you be able to come to my birthday party thisSaturday?—______________A. No, I’d like to.B. Y es, I’d love to.C. I’m afraid.D. I believe I can’t.4. —Excuse me, when is the next flight from London due to arrive?—______________A. In half an hour.B. An hour ago.C. Until the next one.D. Before another one.5. — Do you know who telephoned me?— ____________A. No, I didn’t phone you.B. Y es, I remember it now.C. I heard it was Xiaoli.D. No, I didn’t take a message for you.6. — Are you free tonight, Jenny? How about going to the concert together?—______________A. I don’t think so.B. Never mind.C. Take it easy.D. I’d like to, but I have to drive my mother home tonight.7. —Help yourself to the lobster.—__________A. No, I can’tB. Sorry, I can’t help.C. Thanks. But I can’t take seafood.D. Well, it doesn’t fit for me.8. We are going to cycling. Would you like to join us?A. No, that’s all set.B. Sorry , I don’t like.C. No, I have no idea.D. I’d like to go but I am no good at cycling.9. —What’s the matter with you?—__________A. It matters with youB. Not too badC. I feel a bit sickD. That’s right10. —What’s the weather like in your hometown?—__________A. it’s a nice placeB. It’s cold in winter and hot in summerC. He asks me whether I like the weatherD. I like the food there11. —Hello, may I have an appointment with Doctor Smith?—____________________A.Sorry. He’s in at the moment.B. Why didn’t you call earlier?C. Certainly. May I have your name?D. Sorry. He doesn’t want to see you.12. — I must go now. The plane will leave in half an hour. Thank you for seeing me off.—_______________________A. Good luck.B. Be careful.C. Best Wishes.D. Hurry to catch the plane.13. —I’m sorry that the postcards you want to buy have been sold out.—________________________A. Oh, great.B. That sounds boring.C. That’s all right!D. Oh, what a pity!14. —Hurry up please, or I’ll be late.— ________________________.A. Well, it’s alright, sirB. Sorry sir, but there is a traffic jam nowC. How can you say that, sir?D. Oh, we are going the right way15. —It’s stuffed here. Do you mind if I open the window?—.A. With pleasureB. Yes, pleaseC. Of course notD. Thank you16. —Could you babysit my daughter for me while I am away?—_______________.A. Y es, here you areB. Y ou are welcomeC. With pleasureD. I don’t want to17. —If you like I can pick up your daughter from school for you.—.A. Y ou’re so kind.B. It’s very kind of you to do so .C. Please give a hand C. Y ou’re a great person.18. —I’ve got two tickets for the opera. Shall we go and enjoy it together?— _________________________.A. The tickets must be expensive.B. The opera must be exciting.C. Why not? Let’s go.D. The place is too far away.19. —Tom, this is Hack, Fred is ill in hospital.— Oh, _________A. it’s sad.B. it’s bad.C. I’m sorry to hear that.D. that’s not good.20. —Excuse me, sir. Are you ready to order your meal, please?— _____________A. Yes, I can.B. Please don’t order it.C. No, I am not.D. Yes, I want a pizza and some soup.21. —I want to look up a new word. Could you lend me your dictionary?—____________A. Yes, I can.B. Here you are.C. Sorry, I don’t think so.D. Y ou can take it.22. --- I doubt whether the Chinese Football Team can win the game this time.--- __________.A. It’s hard to sayB. Y es, of courseC. I like the teamD. I don’t believe it23. --- Oh dear! I’ve just broken a window.--- __________! It can’t be helped.A. GreatB. Never mindC. That’s fineD. Not at all24. --- Thank you ever so much for the book you gave me.---__________.A. I’m glad you like itB. No thanksC. Y es, it is goodD. No, it’s not so good25. --- Who has done your hair, Susan?---___________.A. My hair has been doneB. The hair stylistC. My hairstyle is coolD. Before another one26. --- Don’t take too long at the coffee shop. It’s14:15----___________.A. I’ll think your advice overB. That’s no problemC. I see. We have 30 minutes leftD. I’m afraid soII. Reading Comprehension (20×2)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are fourchoices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice andmark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Some people do not like anything to be out of place. They are never late for work. They return their books to the library on time. They remember people’s birthdays, a nd they pay their bills as soon as they arrive. Mr. Rock is such a person.Mr. Rock works in a bank, and lives on his own. The only family he has is in the next town. His sister lives there with her husband, and her son, Mark. Mr. Rock does not see his sister or her family every year, but he sends them Christmas cards and he has not forgotten one of Mark’s seventeen birthdays.Last week Mr. Rock had quite a surprise. He drove home from the bank at the usual time, driving neither too slowly nor too fast. He parked his car where he always parks it, out of the way of other cars, and went inside to make his evening meal. Straight away, there was a knock at the door. Mr. Rock opened the door only to find a policeman on the door step.“Have I done anything wrong?”Mr. Rock asked himself. “Have I driven on the wrong side of the road? Has there been some trouble at the bank? Have I forgotten to pay an important bill?”“Hello, uncle,” said the policeman. “My name is Mark. I am your nephew.”1. Mr. Rock is a person who does all the following except _______.A.putting things in orderB.going to work earlyC.visiting friends regularlyD.paying the bills in time2. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Mr. Rock lives by himself.B. Mr. Rock’s sister has a family.C. Mr. Rock’s sister lives not very far away.D. Mr. Rock visits his sister quite often.3. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A.H e drove very fast.B.He made his meal after he got into the house.C.He drove very slowly.D.H e parked his car at a wrong place.4. Mr. Rock was surprised to see the policeman because ________.A.s omething was wrong in the bankB.he did not know what to sayC.he did not do anything wrongD.t he policeman wanted to ask him a question5. From the story we can infer that ______.A.M r. Rock had not seen his nephew for a long timeB.Mr. Rock did not like to see the young manC.Mr. Rock was a shy personD.M ark came to visit his uncle regularlyPassage 2If you judge by the number of people who go to see the games and by the number of those who actually play it,basketball is probably the most popular sport in the United States today. It is mainly an indoor game, and the season extends from late autumn, through the winter, to early spring. There are many professional teams; but for the most part, basketball is a school sport. There is hardly a high school or college in the country that does not have its team.In spring and summer, the most popular sport is baseball. During the warm weather, you can see young men and boys playing this game in any part of the country. Radio and television bring the details of the big games to every corner of that land, and the activities of the professional teams are a subject of conversation for Americanseverywhere.In autumn, the most popular sport is football. As you know, this is not the same kind of game that is so popular in other parts of the world. Like basketball and baseball, it is typically American, and those who have never seen it before have difficulty in seeing any sense in it. But for most people the game itself is not so important as the music and the cheering that go with it. On a cool bright autumn afternoon, there is nothing so colorful and exciting as a football game.6. Basketball is probably the most popular sport in America today because_____________.A. it is an indoor gameB. it is a school gameC. most people like to play or watch the gameD. there are many professional teams7. The passage shows that in America___________________.A. almost all the high schools and colleges have their basketball teamsB. every high school doesn’t have its own basketball teamC. no college has its own basketball teamD. some high schools and colleges have their basketball teams8. In spring and summer, you can see young people playing baseball____________.A. in some parts of AmericaB. in a few states of AmericaC. in some schools of AmericaD. everywhere in America9. During the warm weather, Americans often talk about_______________.A. the activities of the professional baseball teamsB. the radio and televisionC. the details of the football matchesD. the details of the big games10. From the passage we know that American football is_______________.A. similar to that in other parts of the worldB. different from that in other parts of the worldC. not so popular as that in other parts of the worldD. as popular as that in other parts of the worldPassage 3A great deal of nonsense is written about the character of a nation, chiefly because many observers, influenced by national pride and prejudices feel irresistibly tempted (诱惑)to generalize(概括)about everything. In a nation of many millions of people, there are bound to be many different kinds: rich and poor, clever and stupid, good and bad, modest and conceited (自满的), patient and impatient, honest anddishonest. Moreover, a nation may develop a sort of collective character in its politics and literature, which is not recognizable in individual people. Generalizations, therefore, tend to be unrealistic, and should be made, and accepted, with caution. One word of warning is necessary. The British people who take up appointments in Asia and Africa are not fully typical of their nation. For one thing, they are usually specialists in one field or another. The average British person is not a specialist, and although he can read and write he is not particularly cultured in the intellectual sense. “Highbrow” is a word very often used by the common people of Britain to describe and condemn any form of intellectual culture.Moreover, the great technical achievements of Europeans do not mean that a European is basically more intelligent than an African or Asian. The achievements are due to the handing down and sharing of knowledge and to organized training and research rather than to mental superiority; and of course, the mere possession of, say, a motor-car or washing machine and the ability to operate it, does not require any understanding of how it works.11. To know the character of a nation, one should _______.A.o bserve the behavior of the leadersB.read the literature of the nationC.never accept any generalizationsD.f orm a sound judgement of everything12. One reason for the difference between the British people working abroad and theaverage person at home is that the former ________.A.a re more intellectually culturedB.have made many foreign friendsC.work much harderD.h old important positions13. According to the author, ______.A.E uropeans are more intelligent than Africans and AsiansB.there is no such a thing as mental superiorityC.Europeans should share their knowledge with Africans and AsiansD.m ental superiority is vital to the scientific progress in Europe14. This passage is written ______.A.t o warn the readers against misunderstanding the British peopleB.to make a brief introduction to different social classes in BritainC.to criticize the nonsense written about BritainD.t o describe the people’s living conditions in Britain15. What does the author imply by writing the last sentence of the passage?A.K nowing how to operate a motor-car or washing machine means a highmental intelligence.B.The technical achievements of Europeans are due to their intelligence.C.Only knowing how to operate some household appliances does not reallymean that they are of real intelligence.D.E uropeans are more intelligent than Africans and Asians because they are ofmental superiority.Passage 4When you take a walk in any of the cities in the West, you often see a lot of people walking dogs. It is still true that a dog is the most useful and faithful animal in the world, but the reason why people keep a dog has changed. In the old days people used to train dogs to protect themselves against attacks from other beasts. Andlater they came to realize that a dog was not only useful for protection but willing to obey his master. For example, when people used dogs for hunting, the dogwould not eat what was caught without permission.But now people in cities need not protect themselves against attacks of animals. Why do they keep dogs, then? Some people keep dogs to protect themselves from robbery. But the most important reason is for companionship. For a child, a dog is his best friend when he has no friends to play with. For young couples, a dog is their child when they have no children. For old couples, a dog is also their child when their real children have grown up. So the main reason why people keep dogs has changed from protection to friendship.16.According to the passage, in the old days people trained dogs _______ .A.f or protection against robberyB.just for funC.for companionshipD.f or protection against other animals17.The word “companionship” may mean _______.A.w orshipB.treasureC.friendly relationshipD.p artnership18.The dogs were used for hunting because ________ .A.t hey were good huntersB.they obeyed their mastersC.they were useful for protectionD.t hey did not eat other animals19.The most important reason for people to keep dogs now is _______.A.t hey need companionB.they like childrenC.they enjoy huntingD.t hey want to protect themselves20.We can infer (推断) from the passage that ________.A.d ogs can be helpful to those who need companyB.city people always feel lonelyC.dogs can be interestingD.t he city can be a very dangerous placePassage 5As the pace of life continues to increase, we are fast losing the art of relaxation. Once you are in the habit of rushing through life, being on the go from morning till night, it is hard to slow down. But relaxation is essential for healthy mind and body. Stress is a natural part of everyday life and there is no way to avoid it. In fact, it is not the bad thing it is often supposed to be.A certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and give purpose to life. It is only when the stress gets out of control that it can lead to poor performance and ill health.The amount of stress a person can withstand depends very much on the individual. Some people are not afraid of stress, and such characters are obviously prime material for managerial responsibilities. Others lose heart at the first signs of unusualdifficulties. When exposed to stress, in whatever form, we react both chemically and physically. In fact, we make choices between “ flight” and “fight” and in more primitive days the choices made the difference between life and death. The crises we meet today are unlikely to be so extreme, but however little the stress, it involves the same response. It is when such a reaction lasts long, through continued exposure to stress, that health becomes endangered. Such serious conditions as high blood pressure and heart disease have established links with stress. Since we can not remove stress from our life (it would be unwise to do so even if we could), we need to find ways to deal with it.21. We are fast losing the art of relaxation because_______.A.t he pace of life is increasingB.we are rushing through our lifeC.we are on the go from morning till nightD.a ll of the above22. According to the writer, the most important character fora manager is _______.A.t o know the art of relaxationB.not to fear stressC.to provide motivation for othersD.t o enjoy good health23. As far as the amount of stress is concerned, _______.A.d ifferent people can withstand different amount of stressB.different people can withstand the same amount of stressC.a man can withstand different amount of stress at different timeD.a man can withstand the same amount of stress at different time24. The phrase “such a reaction” refers to _______.A.t he “fight”B.the “ flight”C.the reaction to high blood pressure and heart diseasesD.t he reaction to stress both chemically and physically25. The a uthor’s idea about stress is possibly ______.A.t o completely remove it from our livesB.to have stronger stress that lasts longerC.to find proper ways to deal with itD.t o be always exposed to huge stressPassage 6No other author in American literature is better known or more loved than Samuel Langhorne Clemens. Born in Missouri in 1835, he grew up on the banks of the Mississippi River and became a riverboat pilot when he was 21 years old. So he adopted the pen name of “Mark Twain”, which was derived from a phr ase meaning “two fathoms deep” used by the boatmen on the Mississippi as they measured the depth of the river. The river environment inspired the two novels which brought him his greatest fame: “Tom Sawyer” and “Huckleberry Finn”. Another book, “Life on th e Mississippi”, told of his adventures on the river boats of that period.It was during the Civil War that Mark Twain’s life as a writer started. At that time he was working as a newspaper man in Nevada and California. His short story,“The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaberas County” was a n immediate success and his new career began. “A Million Pond Note” written in 1893 was another well-known short story.In 1870, Mark Twain married Olivia Langdon. He had fallen in love with her picture even before he met her. According to his biographers, his wife had a great influence on Twain’s laterbooks.Mark Twain was also a very successful lecturer. His travels around the country giving talks on a variety of subjects helped make him famous and increased the sale of his books.“Tom Sawyer” and “Huckleberry Finn” are considered Twain’s best works. They are marked by humor and satire and provide his readers with an excellent picture of his era. His last book was completed in 1909, one year before his death. He was 74 years old.26. Samuel Langhorne Clemens adopted the pen name of “Mark Twain”__________.A. when he was 21 years oldB. after he wrote the novel “Life on the Mississippi”C. from a phrase used by the boatmen on the MississippiD. because the boatmen called him “Mark Twain” when he worked as a riverboat pilot27. Mark Twain’s career as a writer began when______________.A. he wrote “A Million Pound Note”B. he was working on the MississippiC. the Civil War broke outD. he was working as a newspaper man28. According to the passage, which of the following books was most probably written under the influence of Olivia Langdon?A. “The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaberas County”B. “A Million Pound Note”C. “Life on the Mississippi”D. “Tom Sawyer”29. What helped Mark Twain become famous and made better sale of his books?A. His talks on a variety of subjects during his travels around the country.B. His experience on the Mississippi.C. His humorous style in writing.D. His wife’s influence on his works.30. Which of the following statement is not true about Mark Twain?A. He is considered the best author in American literature.B. He fell in love with Olivia Langdon when he saw her picture.C. He was a successful lecturer as well as a famous writer.D. He completed his last work when he was 74 years old.Passage 7Pat O’Burke was a poor Irishman with a large family, and one morning, waking up very early from cold and hunger, he decided to go shooting in a wood near his cottage. The wood belonged to Lord Northwood, a rich gentleman, and Pat had no right to go there, but in it there were swarms of rabbits and flocks of birds that were good to eat, and Pat determined to take the risk. Suddenly he saw the owner, with a group of friends, coming towards him in the wood. There was a look of anger on Lord Northwood’s face as he caught sight of the gun in Pat’s hands. Pat’s heart sank with fear, but he saw there was no hope of escape, so he walked boldly up to the company and said to Lord Northwood, “Good morning, sir, and what has brought you out so early this morning?” Lord Northwood, rather surprised, said he and his friends were taking a little exercise to get an appetite for their breakfast. Then, looking at Pat with suspicion, he said, “But why are you out so early in the morning?” “Well, sir,” said P at, “I just came out to see if I could get a breakfast for my appetite.” The whole crowd burst into laughter at Pat’s readywit, and with a smile Lord Northwood walked on, leaving Pat to try his luck with the rabbits.31. This is a story about _____________.A. a rich man who owned a big woodB. a poor Irishman who lived all by himselfC. a clever man who tried to get something to eat for his breakfastD. an Irish hunter with a large family32. There was a look of anger on Lord Northwood’s face. Why?A. He was not expecting Pat at this early hour.B. He knew Pat was coming for shooting.C. He didn’t like the poor Irishman at all.D. Pat had not told him he would come.33. Why was Lord Northwood surprised?A. He had not expected such a bold question from Pat.B. He wondered why Pat didn’t run away.C. Pat wasn’t afraid of him.D. Pat had a gun in his hands.34. Pat’s _______________ made the whole crowd bur st into laughter.A. funny looksB. interesting remarksC. quick and witty responseD. promise to leave right away35. It was because of his _________ that Pat was left to try his luck.A. boldnessB. calmnessC. obedience (服从, 顺从)D. quickness of mindPassage 8We are all part of history. Our ways of living today will seem strange to our grandchildren. Our clothes, our automobiles, even our kinds of food, will seem very queer to them. “How strange life must have been back in those days!” our grandchildren will say to us.Changes in way of living are an important part of history. Our ancestors lived very differently from the way we live now. And their ancestors seemed strange to them too.History is the story of whatever happened to people before today. Some events were thrilling, and some were sad. Men have been very cruel in wars and revolutions. On the other hand, many men have worked for peace and freedom.Discoveries of new lands have played an important part in history. How interesting those stories of discoveries are! It is fun, too, to read about inventions and the ways in which they have changed people’s lives. Discoveries in science and medicine have made great changes, too.History is the story of presidents and kings, of heroes and villains. It is the story of ordinary people, too. History is everybody’s story!36.We are part of history because ______.A.we are living in the 20th centuryB.we have many grand childrenC.we have strange thingsD.we have a different way of life37.All the following queer things are mentioned in the passage except______.A.clothesB.housingC.automobilesD.foods38.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Our way of life is much the same as our ancestor’s.B.New discoveries have brought about changes.C.Discoveries have played an important part in history.D.History tells us what happened in the past.39.The passage suggests that ______.A.man is always goodB.the changes make people inventC.man enjoys learning about historyD.we do the same as our ancestors40.History is the story about ______.A.ordinary peopleB.heroes and villainsC.kings and presidentsD.all of the abovePassage 9Many people think New York is a noisy city. The noise level comes from having so many people and cars in the same area. Now even the insides of taxis are noisy. When you are get into a taxi, you hear voices saying things such as buckling your seat belt, “ Don’t forget to collect all your belongings.”, and so on.There is a good reason for the messages. There are more than 12 000 cabs in New Y ork, and every year taxis get into more than 15 000 accidents. Every year, about 11 ,000 people get injured in this way.Many people are annoyed by the voices. Cabdrivers in particular dislike the messages. “I play the messages 12 hours aday. I hear the sam e voices 60 times a day. It makes me crazy,” says Amir, a 45-year-old cabdriver. “But if I don’t play the messages, I get fined $100.” A lot of passengers complain, too. “It’s too much noise,” says a passenger. “I asked the driver to turn off the messages,but he said he can’t.”Other people think the voices are a great idea. One taxi driver says, “People l ike to hear the famous voices, and they put on their seat belts more often.” And passengers from out of town really like the idea. “Most of the time, ta xi drivers are in a bad mood,” says Melanie Benton, who visits New York often on business. “It’s nice t o hear a cheerful voice when you get intoa cab.”41.New Y ork is, the passage says, a noisy city because ________.A.New Y ork has so many people in the cityB.people and scientists say soC.there are so many cars in New YorkD.both A and C42.Even the insides of New York taxis are noisy, for ________.A.inside a taxi, you hear loud voices telling messages all the timeB.many people are annoyed by the useful messages heard in the taxiC.taxi drivers are crazy with the noiseD.taxi drivers will get fined if they play the messages43.According to the passage, the good reason for the messages played inside a taxi is________.A.the drivers can’t turn off the voicesB.the messages can help passengers to avoid trafficaccidentsC.many people dislike the messagesD.many drivers like playing them44.From the passage, we may conclude that the author ________.A.hates the messages played inside the taxisB.doesn’t offer any suggestions to solve the proble mC.thinks that taxi drivers should always be happy with the noiseD.is not annoyed by the voices inside the taxis45.The title for the passage might be ________.A.Noise in New Y ork TaxisB.Messages Are GoodC.Drivers and V oicesD.Avoiding Traffic AccidentsPassage 10I see four kinds of pressure working on college students today: economic pressure, parental pressure, peer pressure, and self-induced pressure. It is easy to look around for villains---- to blame the colleges for charging too much money, the professors for assigning too much work, the parents for pushing their children too far, the students for driving themselves too hard. But there are no villains, only victims.They know that entrance into the better schools will be an entrance into the better law firms and better medical practices where they will make a lot of money. They also know that it is very hard to achieve success both in life and in study.The pressure is almost as heavy on students who just want to graduate and get a job. They live in a brutal economy. Along with economic pressure goes parental pressure. Inevitably, the。
00012英语一2012年版讲义Unit1
Unit1Foreign Language LearningA FAMOUS QUOTEA man who does not know a foreign language is ignorant of his own.——Johann Wolfgang von Goethe一个不懂得外语的人,也不会真正了解自己的母语。
——约翰·沃尔夫冈·冯·歌德Johann Wolfgang von Goethe(1749-1832),German poet,novelist, playwright,statesman and scientist.Goethe is one of the great figures in the history of German literature and best known for his two-part poetic drama Faust,which he started around the age of twenty-three and didn't finish till shortly before his death sixty years later.约翰·沃尔夫冈·冯·歌德享年83岁,德国诗人、剧作家、政治家和科学家。
他是德国历史上最伟大的人物之一。
他的最著名的上下两部诗剧《浮士德》,从23岁开始创作直至他临终前完成,耗时近六十年。
Speaking ActivityStarting a ConversationSample DialogueRead the following conversation.Pay attention to how the speakers greet and introduce each other.Steve:Hi.I don't think we've met.My name's Steve.Jenny:Hi,Steve.Nice to meet you.My name's Juanita,but everybody calls me Jenny.Steve:It's a pleasure to meet you,Jenny.Jenny:Sorry,what was your name again?Steve:Steve.Jenny:So Steve,what do you do for a living?Steve:I work at the public library.How about you?Jenny:I'm a university student.Steve:That's great.So,where do you study?Jenny:Carnegie Mellon University.CMU is a global research university recognized for world-class arts and technology programs. It's the best university in the world for my major.Steve:Great for you!It was really nice meeting you.Jenny:Yeah.It was a pleasure meeting you too.注:卡内基·梅隆大学成立于1990年,位于美国宾州的匹兹堡,是一所研究型的私立大学,也是美国的重点大学之一。
2012年大学英语1
大学英语11._________ that the trade between the two countries reached its highest point.A) During the 1960’sB) That it was in the 1960’sC) It was in the 1960’sD) It was the 1960’s2.There’s little chance that mankind would ______a nuclear war.A、retainB、edureC、maintainD、survive3.The old couple decided to____a boy and a girlThe old couple decided to ________ a boy and a girl though they had three children of their own.A.adaptB. bringC.receiveD.adopt4.Bad news can__much faster than good news.A.coverB.denyC.spreadD.happen5. Americans eat_ as they actually need every day.A.twice as much proteinB.twice protein as much twiceC.twice protein as muchD.protein as twice mcuh6.Although brought up in the same community,these four boys__.A.have a lot in commonB.have litter in commonC.have something in commonD.have in common7.In the long__,the new information technologies may fundamentally alter our way of life.A.jumpB.distanceC.runD.view8. Between 1974 and 1997, the number of overseas visitors expanded _________27%.A) by B) forC) to D) in9.There university departments have been___$600,000 to develop good practice in teaching and learning.A.promotedB.includedC.securedD.awarded10.She was so___in her job that she didn’t hear anybody knocking at the door.A. attractedB. absorbedC. drawnD. concentrated11.Many new___will be opened up in the future for those with a knocking at the door.A. opportunitiesB. raelitiesC. necessitiesD. probabilities12. It does not alter the fact that he was the man _____ for the death of the little girl.A. accountingB. guiltyC. responsibleD. obliged13.Weakness in the description of positive characters is____to all critical realists.A. ordinaryB. usualC. commonD. average14.I packed a swimsuit__I should have time to go to the beach.A.unlessB.for fear thatC.so thatD.in case15.Dinosaurs have been___for millions of years.A.deadB.goneC.extinctD.lost16. —Good-bye and thank you very much for a wonderful time.—_____. Hope to see you again.A. Thank you for your comingB. Not at allC. It was nothingD. Never mind17. Could you show me your passport?_____.A. Yes, I couldB. SureC. I haven’t it with meD. I don’t want to18. —Would you mind if I turned the radio up?_____.A. Yes, pleaseB. No, go aheadC. No, thank youD. Y es, that’ll be right19. —We are going to London for holiday next week. Would you mind taking care of my garden while we’re away?Not at all. _____.A. Sorry, I have no timeB. I’d rather notC. With pleasureD. No, I wouldn’t20. —Please help yourself to the fish._____.A. Thanks, but I don’t like fishB. Sorry, I ca n’t helpC. Well, fish don’t suit forD. No, I can’t二、填空21.Make a __when you’re ready and I’ll come up to the stage.22.When you learn to ride a bicycle you must learn to balance..23.I am sorry about last night—I major like a child.24. she speaks no chinese and is unfamiliar with chinese culture25.This soup has no taste at all.26.What’s your sign ,English or Business?27.The island’s chief feature s its beauty.28.The job offer plenty of opportunity for travel.29.We’ll go there next Saturday—unless it’s raining of course.30.Everybody was excite by the news of the school team’s victory.31.As soon as I was on board,I began to have second thoughts about leaving.32.These magazines are produced in vast numbers.33.Her bike has never been used and is in perfect condition.34.A one-day course for beginners will be held on May 14.35.He tore the letter into small pieces and threw them in the dustbin.36.He woke up in the morning with a bad headache.37.Y ou can have some tea instead of coffee,if you want.38.Y ou are acting like a complete fool.39.Y ou’re confusing me with my sister---it was her who was sick on your sofa.40.Tom broke the computer by throwing a brick at the screen.Passage1 DAACBIt was quite late at night. I was reading a newspaper alone in my room when I heard someone knocking at the door. I opened it and saw a young man with glasses standing there. He said that he was a friend of my brother’s and wanted to have a talk with him. I didn’t know if my brothe r had such a friend, but I had to let him in.As we talked, I found that he knew nothing about my brother. Then I came to know that his words were not true. Suddenly my brother rushed in and the young man was so surprised that he didn’t know what to do for a moment. We caught the man and called the police at the same time.41.This happened___D.on one night42.There__in the room when someone was knocking at the door.A.was on person43.The writer saw the young man for the___time.A.first44.The young man_____.A.was a friend of the writer’s45.The young man ___.C.was a stranger of them46.The young man was ___ when he saw the writer’s sister.B.suprisedPassage2 BCCCDMr.Browrn on his way home from the railway station.Is was very late,and he was alone on the dark road.46. Mr.Browrn came home from B.the railway station47.Mr.Brown was really___. C.afraid of the man.48.The man followed Mr.Brwon beacause___.C.Mr.Brown lived next to Mr.Brown.49.The man was ___.C.too tired to speak.50.Which is wrong?___D.Mr.Brown didn’t know where Mr.White lived.五、翻译51.我们应该到火车站接她。
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Part Four: Pick up Your Grammar Unit 6 课后(P174-176) • 1. Mark often attempts to escape _________ whenever he breaks traffic regulations. • A. having been fined B. to have been fined • C. to be fined D. being fined • 2. My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate _________ from you sometime. • A. to have heard B. to hear • C. for hearing D. hearing
大学英语网络作业评分注意事宜
3. 作业答案没填入答卷纸表格上的,最高 只评 65分 4. 已批改评分的作业不能重新提交、修改 或重新评分
• • • •
需要从“下载区”下载的文件名: 1 大学英语(1)考前辅导讲义 2 部分课后练习答案及课文译文 3 大学英语各次网络作业答案(作业截 止日期后三天内公布)
Part Four: Pick up Your Grammar Unit 5 课后(P142-144)
• 3. Helen had to shout ______above the sound of the music. • A. making herself hear B. to make herself hear • C. making herself heard • D. to make herself heard • 4. I don’t know whether you happen_______, but I am going to study in the U.S.A this September. • A. to be heard B. to be hearing • C. to hear D. to have heard
Part Four: Pick up Your Grammar Unit 5 课后(P142-144)
• 9. I’d rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than_______ a room with someone else. • A. to share B. to have shared • C. share D. sharing • 10. The bank is reported in the local newspaper_________ in broad daylight yesterday. • A. robbed B. to have been robbed • C. being robbed D. having been robbed
大学英语(1) 考前辅导
•
大学英语作业
• 三次网络作业(在“在线作业” 栏中) • 占总评30%
大学英语网络作业评分注意事宜
1.平时作业成绩为三次网络作业的平均成绩, 占期末总评成绩的30% 即:如你的三次作业成绩分别为70分,80分, 90分,期末考试成绩为60分,那么你的期末总 评成绩为: (70+80+90)/3x30% + 60x70% = 66 2. 作业以附件形式提交的最高只评65分
• 二。语法与词汇:40% • 第一册课本每课课后Part Four: Pick up Your Grammar部分的语法练习中抽取
•Unit 1—Unit 4、unit 5(1-20小题)、 •unit 6(1-20小题)、unit 7
• 三、交际用语 :10% • (从课本课后练习中的Quiz1, Quiz2, Quiz3中抽取) • (各次Quiz的答案在书本的最后两页)
Part Four: Pick up Your Grammar Unit 5 课后(P142-144) • 13. As a result of my laziness, I failed ________ my work in time. • A. and finished B. to finish • C. and finishing D. to finished • 14. I am sorry ______ written you a letter at the time. • A. to have not B. to not have C. not to have D. not having
Part Four: Pick up Your Grammar Unit 5 课后(P142-144) • 7. The teacher asked us ______so much noise. • A .don’t make B. not make • C. not making D. not to make • 8. An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered _____clear warnings before firing any shots. • A .to issue B. being issued • C. to have issued D. to be issued
• 考卷答卷上的四个信息请填写完整: • • 教 学 中 心 ______________________ 专业_________________________ • •姓 名______________________ 学号_________________________
• 考试客观题样卷 • 一.阅读:30%
Part Four: Pick up Your Grammar Unit 5 课后(P142-144)
• 11. A number of paintings in the castle are believed ________in a fire. • A. being destroyed B. having been destroyed • C. to be destroyed • D. to have been destroyed • 12. The meeting _______ next week is sure to be a great success. • A. to take place B. to be taken place • C. to have taken place • D. being taken place
Part Four: Pick up Your Grammar Unit 5 课后(P142-144)
• 19. I remember _______him _______the bike needed __________. • A. hearing, saying, to repair • B. to hear, say, to repair • C. hearing, say, repairing • D. to hear, saying, to be repaired • 20. --- You should have thanked her before you left. • --- I meant _________, but when I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere. • A. to do B. to C. doing D. doing so
• 四。英译汉:20% • (Unit 3, Unit4, Unit 6)
• 部分课后练习答案讲解 • Part Four: • Pick up Your Grammar
Part Four: Pick up Your Grammar Unit 5 课后(P142-144) • 1. This company was the first ____ portable radios as well as cassette tape recorders in the world. • A. producing B. to produce • C. having produced D. produced • 2. The purpose of new technology is to make life easier, ____it more difficult. • A. not making B. not make • C. not to make D. nor to make
• 大学英语考试范围:
• 《大学英语1》1-10单元
现代远程教育系列教材
大学ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ语
(1)
主编:戴丽萍
北京交通大学出版社
• • • • •
大学英语期末考试题型 一、阅读(选择题) 30% 二、语法与词汇: (选择题) 40% 三、交际用语 :10% 四、 英译汉:20%
• 各个题型复习范围:
• 一。阅读:30% • (一篇从课本课后练习中的 Quiz1, Quiz2中 的共6篇阅读中抽取,其余两篇课外) • (各次Quiz的答案在书本的最后两页)
Part Four: Pick up Your Grammar Unit 5 课后(P142-144) • 5. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only ______the film stars had left. • A. to tell B. to be told • C. telling D. told • 6. You were silly not _______your car. • A. to lock B. to have locked • C. locking D. having locked
Part Four: Pick up Your Grammar Unit 5 课后(P142-144) • 17. It is a problem that doesn't need ________ right now. • A. to solve B. solving • C. being solved D. to be solving • 18. There’s a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means _______ trouble. • A. making B. to make • C. to have made D. having made