复合句与简单句的转换PPT课件
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简单句变复合句ppt课件
4. Some people fail in their effort. Then they give up their attempt for their goal, because they feel frustrated and discouraged. These people will never amount to anything.
In the daily life we have noticed many men and women seek something that is neither food, nor clothing, nor shelter, something that is totally useless in their environment. They seek personality.
“雪亮工程"是以区（县）、乡（镇） 、村（ 社区） 三级综 治中心 为指挥 平台、 以综治 信息化 为支撑 、以网 格化管 理为基 础、以 公共安 全视频 监控联 网应用 为重点 的“群 众性治 安防控 工程” 。
一般来说，长句用于描写，短句用于结论，
或重要观点等，因为根据心理学的观点，短小醒目 的短语、短句往往能够给人留下深刻的印象。从视 觉角度说，在一个长句后出现一个短句，教容易抓 住读者的注意力。
2. Tuition fees(学费) and room-and-board(食宿) charges are all soaring(上涨), but getting their children into college continues to be the goal of millions of Chinese people. They think higher education will give them a good job.
初中高中英语教材衔接--简单句并列句复合句(共17张PPT)
2>.His wife was ill, he had to stay at home.
我们还可以用从属连词来连接。这两句话可改为： 1>.Because he likes English, his English is
very good. 2>.When he likes English, his English is
2>.The boy who is a hat is my brother.
（当over there变为 who is wearing a hat时， 句子就含有两个主谓结构，一个是The boy is my brother，是主句；who is wearing a hat是the boy的定语，称为定语从句。who 既作从句成分，又起着从属连词的作用。）
2.The boy who offered me his seat is called Tom.
3. There is a chair in this room, isn’t there? 4.My brother and I go to school at half past
seven in the morning and come back home at seven in the evening. 5.He is in Class One and I am in Class Two.
当用when连接时，译为“当他喜欢英语时，他的 英语非常好”。 主要说的是“他的英语非常
好”，“他喜欢英语”是他英语好的时间。因 此，“his English is very good”是主句， “when he likes English” 是时间状语从句。
同理，句2修改后，前面分别为原因状语从句 和时间状语从句，后面是主句。
我们还可以用从属连词来连接。这两句话可改为： 1>.Because he likes English, his English is
very good. 2>.When he likes English, his English is
2>.The boy who is a hat is my brother.
（当over there变为 who is wearing a hat时， 句子就含有两个主谓结构，一个是The boy is my brother，是主句；who is wearing a hat是the boy的定语，称为定语从句。who 既作从句成分，又起着从属连词的作用。）
2.The boy who offered me his seat is called Tom.
3. There is a chair in this room, isn’t there? 4.My brother and I go to school at half past
seven in the morning and come back home at seven in the evening. 5.He is in Class One and I am in Class Two.
当用when连接时，译为“当他喜欢英语时，他的 英语非常好”。 主要说的是“他的英语非常
好”，“他喜欢英语”是他英语好的时间。因 此，“his English is very good”是主句， “when he likes English” 是时间状语从句。
同理，句2修改后，前面分别为原因状语从句 和时间状语从句，后面是主句。
复合句改为简单句20页PPT
56、书不仅是生活，而且是现在、过 去和未 来文化 生活的 源泉。 ——库 法耶夫 57、生命不可能有两次，但许多人连一 次也不 善于度 过。— —吕凯 特 58、问渠哪得清如许，为有源头活水来 。—— 朱熹 59、我的努力求学没有得到别的好处， 只不过 是愈来 愈发觉 自己的 无知。 ——笛 卡儿
拉
60、生活的道路一旦选定，就要勇敢地 走到底 ，决不 回头有哪个社会可以制订一部永远 适用的 宪法， 甚至一 条永远 适用的 法律。 ——杰 斐逊 52、法律源于人的自卫本能。——英 格索尔
53、人们通常会发现，法律就是这样 一种的 网，触 犯法律 的人， 小的可 以穿网 而过， 大的可 以破网 而出， 只有中 等的才 会坠入 网中。 ——申 斯通 54、法律就是法律它是一座雄伟的大 夏，庇 护着我 们大家 ；它的 每一块 砖石都 垒在另 一块砖 石上。 ——高 尔斯华 绥 55、今天的法律未必明天仍是法律。 ——罗·伯顿
句型转换ppt课件
详细描述
在句型转换时，应根据语境和表达需求选择适当的转换方式，如主动句变被动句、肯定句变否定句等 。通过灵活运用不同的转换方式，可以使句子更加丰富多样，增强语言的表现力。
注意句子语序的调整
总结词
在句型转换过程中，语序的调整是一个重要 的技巧。
详细描述
由于中文的语法结构与英语不同，在进行句 型转换时，需要注意语序的调整。通过合理 安排词语的顺序，可以更好地表达句子的意 思，并使句子更加符合中文的表达习惯。在 进行语序调整时，可以参考中文的语法规则 和习惯用法，以确保转换后的句子语序正确 、流畅自然。
示例
将“The cat sat on the mat.” 的主语转换为“A cat sat on a mat.”
谓语转换
谓语转换
改变原句的谓语动词，以表达不同的 语气或强调不同的重点。
示例
将“The dog chased the ball.”的谓 语转换为“The ball was chased by the dog.”
主语错误
主语缺失
主语与谓语搭配不当
在句子中没有明确的主语，导致句子 结构不完整。
主语和谓语之间缺乏逻辑关系或语义 联系。
主语错位
主语的位置不正确，导致句子意思表 达不清。
谓语错误
谓语缺失
句子中缺少谓语，导致句子结构不完整。
谓语错位
谓语的位置不正确，导致句子意思表达不清。
谓语与宾语搭配不当
谓语和宾语之间缺乏逻辑关系或语义联系。
句型转换ppt课件
目 录
• 句型转换简介 • 简单句型转换 • 复合句型转换 • 句型转换技巧 • 句型转换练习 • 句型转换常见错误与纠正
01
句型转换简介
在句型转换时，应根据语境和表达需求选择适当的转换方式，如主动句变被动句、肯定句变否定句等 。通过灵活运用不同的转换方式，可以使句子更加丰富多样，增强语言的表现力。
注意句子语序的调整
总结词
在句型转换过程中，语序的调整是一个重要 的技巧。
详细描述
由于中文的语法结构与英语不同，在进行句 型转换时，需要注意语序的调整。通过合理 安排词语的顺序，可以更好地表达句子的意 思，并使句子更加符合中文的表达习惯。在 进行语序调整时，可以参考中文的语法规则 和习惯用法，以确保转换后的句子语序正确 、流畅自然。
示例
将“The cat sat on the mat.” 的主语转换为“A cat sat on a mat.”
谓语转换
谓语转换
改变原句的谓语动词，以表达不同的 语气或强调不同的重点。
示例
将“The dog chased the ball.”的谓 语转换为“The ball was chased by the dog.”
主语错误
主语缺失
主语与谓语搭配不当
在句子中没有明确的主语，导致句子 结构不完整。
主语和谓语之间缺乏逻辑关系或语义 联系。
主语错位
主语的位置不正确，导致句子意思表 达不清。
谓语错误
谓语缺失
句子中缺少谓语，导致句子结构不完整。
谓语错位
谓语的位置不正确，导致句子意思表达不清。
谓语与宾语搭配不当
谓语和宾语之间缺乏逻辑关系或语义联系。
句型转换ppt课件
目 录
• 句型转换简介 • 简单句型转换 • 复合句型转换 • 句型转换技巧 • 句型转换练习 • 句型转换常见错误与纠正
01
句型转换简介
英语句子类型(简单句、并列句、复合句)ppt课件
• ①He helps me and he also helps others. • ②She not only gave us a lot of advice, but also
helped us to overcome difficulties. • 2．表示转折关系，常用连词有but，however, yet（然
而），while（而）等。 • ①He is young, but he works hard. • ②She is tall, while her elder sister is short.
.
并列句
• 3．表示选择关系，常见连词有or，not...but（不是…… 而是……），either...or...（要么……要么……）等。
关系词whose实际上是先行词的所有格
4.The school where I study is far from my home.
I
bought
a hat
yesterday.
The children ran
home.
We
ate
our meal
in silence.
The car
stopped
suddenly.
.
并列句
• 由并列连词把两个或两个以上的简单句连接起来的句子叫 并列句。常见分类：
• 1．表示同等、平行或承接关系，常用连词有and， both...and...，not only...but also...， neither...nor...，as well as等。
The teacher asked me to read the passage. 6. There be句型：
There is a book on the desk. There existed many dinosaurs.
helped us to overcome difficulties. • 2．表示转折关系，常用连词有but，however, yet（然
而），while（而）等。 • ①He is young, but he works hard. • ②She is tall, while her elder sister is short.
.
并列句
• 3．表示选择关系，常见连词有or，not...but（不是…… 而是……），either...or...（要么……要么……）等。
关系词whose实际上是先行词的所有格
4.The school where I study is far from my home.
I
bought
a hat
yesterday.
The children ran
home.
We
ate
our meal
in silence.
The car
stopped
suddenly.
.
并列句
• 由并列连词把两个或两个以上的简单句连接起来的句子叫 并列句。常见分类：
• 1．表示同等、平行或承接关系，常用连词有and， both...and...，not only...but also...， neither...nor...，as well as等。
The teacher asked me to read the passage. 6. There be句型：
There is a book on the desk. There existed many dinosaurs.
英语中考复习简单句+复合句复习课件(共28张PPT)
状语从句
1.并列句的特点是什么？
把两个或几个简单句用并列连 词或分号连接起来，则成为一 个并列句。
2.常用并列连词 平行:
请用合适的并列连词把每组 句子合并为一个并列句。
1.He was tired.
He went to bed.
He was tired, so he went to bed. 2.The dress is really beautiful. I can’t afford it. The dress is really beautiful, but I can’t afford it. 3. Mary is cooking. John is greeting guests. Mary is cooking and / while John is greeting guests.
(S + V+O+C补)
The main reason is that XiaoMing is a handsome and hard-working actor.
Why did Baby marry Xiao Ming?
XiaoMing is a handsome and hard-working actor.
主谓宾宾补 S+V+O+C
小明使得Baby很 开心。
XiaoMing made Baby very happy.
复合句：Complex Sentence 含有一个或一个以上从句的句子。
名词性从句
宾语从句
分 类
状语从句 定语从句
表语从句
同位语从句
Practice
1. Things changed.
He works in the factory.
英语句子类型简单句并列句复合句最新PPT课件
Whose与which 的换用 :
The house whose window is broken is mine. whose=the house's (window)
The house
the window of which is broken is mine.
of which the window is broken
关系词 whose 实际上是先行词的所有格
4.The school where I study is far from my home.
in the school = where 关系副词实际上是介词＋先行词
关系代词的实质
Join the following sentences into one: A plane is a machine. The machine can fly.
放在名词或代词后面，由关系代词或关系副词引导的修饰该 名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。被修饰的名词或代词叫先行 词。
Harry Porter is a boy who has magic power.
先行词 关系词 定语从句
关系代词
that，which, who, whom, whose
关系副词
where, when， why
简单句的基本词序
主语
动词部分 宾语
状语
（谓语）
(方式 /地点/时间)
I
bought
a hat
yesterday.
The children ran
home.
We
ate
our meal
in silence.
The car
stopped
suddenly.
《简单句和复合句》课件
《简单句和复合句》PPT 课件
本课件将介绍简单句和复合句的概念和分类。通过丰富的示例和详细解释， 帮助学生深入理解句子的结构和用法。
什么是简单句？
定义
简单句只包含一个主语和一个谓语动词的句子。
示例
他跑了。
什么是复合句？
定义
复合句包含一个主句和一个 或多个从句的句子。
分类
名词性从句、形容词性从句、 副词性从句
示例
他说他在学习，但我不相信。
名词性从句
定义
在句子中充当名词的从句
类型
主语从句、宾语从句、表语从 句、同位语从句
示例
哪个学生得了第一名还不清楚。
形容词性从句
1 定义
在句子中充当形容词的从句
2 示例
我爱的人在哪里？
副词性从句
1
定义
在句子中充当副词语从句、原因状语从句、条件状语从句、方式状语从句、 比较状语从句、目的状语从句
3
示例
虽然天气很冷，但我还是坚持去了。
本课件将介绍简单句和复合句的概念和分类。通过丰富的示例和详细解释， 帮助学生深入理解句子的结构和用法。
什么是简单句？
定义
简单句只包含一个主语和一个谓语动词的句子。
示例
他跑了。
什么是复合句？
定义
复合句包含一个主句和一个 或多个从句的句子。
分类
名词性从句、形容词性从句、 副词性从句
示例
他说他在学习，但我不相信。
名词性从句
定义
在句子中充当名词的从句
类型
主语从句、宾语从句、表语从 句、同位语从句
示例
哪个学生得了第一名还不清楚。
形容词性从句
1 定义
在句子中充当形容词的从句
2 示例
我爱的人在哪里？
副词性从句
1
定义
在句子中充当副词语从句、原因状语从句、条件状语从句、方式状语从句、 比较状语从句、目的状语从句
3
示例
虽然天气很冷，但我还是坚持去了。
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pleased his parents.
5. 3. Do you mind my smoking here? 4. His studying hard pleased his
parents.
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7
用分词短语代替定语从句或表示时 间、原因、条件等的状语从句
1. The girl who is dancing on the stage is my sister.
4. 1. I hope to hear from you soon.
2. I wonder how to go there.
3. When and where to build a new power 2020年1s0月t2a日tion is a difficult problem for them. 3
4
7. Peter was disappointed because he didn’t find his wife at home.
8. Madame Curie is the only woman scientist who won two Nobel Prizes.
9. I was the first that heard the news.
5. 1. I forgot the author of the long poems. 2. He admitted his mistake. 3. Your success is quite possible. 4. His silence proves his guilt.
2020年10月2日
5. 3. Hearing the news, they all jumped with joy.
4. Being so poor in those days, we couldn’t afford to take the boy to hospital.
2020年10月2日
9
5. If it is seen from the top of the mountain at sunset, the city looks very beautiful.
7. Peter was disappointed not to find his wife at home.
8. Madame Curie is the only woman scientist to win two Nobel Prizes.
9. I was the first to hear the news.
4. Milk is so cool that you may drink it.
5. My father got up early so that he could catch the first bus.
6. The girl is so short that she cannot be a model.
6. Seen from the top of the mountain at sunset, the city looks very beautiful.
复合句与简单句的转换
2020年10月2日
1
用名词或名词短语来代替名词性从句
1. I forgot who wrote the long poem. 2. He admitted that he had made a mistake. 3. That you will succeed is quite possible. 4. The fact that he is silent proves his guilt.
2. The task which was given to us by the Party was glorious and hard.
1. The girl dancing on the stage is my sister.
2. The task given to us by the Party was glorious and hard.
3. 1. Mary’s not taking medicine made her mother very worried.
4ted our making a study plan.
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6
3. Do you mind if I smoke here ? 4. The fact that he studied hard
4. Milk is cool enough for you to drink.
5. My father got early so as to / in order to catch the first bus.
6. The girl is too short to be a model.
2020年10月2日
2
用不定式或不定式短语代替名词性从句以及 表示目的、结果、原因、程度等的状语从句
和定语从句 1. I hope that I will hear from you soon.
2. I wonder how I can go there.
3. When and where they should build a new power station is a difficult problem for them.
2020年10月2日
5
用动名词的复合结构来代替名词性从句
1. That Mary didn’t take medicine made her mother very worried.
2. The teacher suggested that we should make a study plan.
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8
3. When they heard the news, they all jumped with joy.
4. Because we were so poor in those days, we couldn’t afford to take the boy to hospital.
5. 3. Do you mind my smoking here? 4. His studying hard pleased his
parents.
2020年10月2日
7
用分词短语代替定语从句或表示时 间、原因、条件等的状语从句
1. The girl who is dancing on the stage is my sister.
4. 1. I hope to hear from you soon.
2. I wonder how to go there.
3. When and where to build a new power 2020年1s0月t2a日tion is a difficult problem for them. 3
4
7. Peter was disappointed because he didn’t find his wife at home.
8. Madame Curie is the only woman scientist who won two Nobel Prizes.
9. I was the first that heard the news.
5. 1. I forgot the author of the long poems. 2. He admitted his mistake. 3. Your success is quite possible. 4. His silence proves his guilt.
2020年10月2日
5. 3. Hearing the news, they all jumped with joy.
4. Being so poor in those days, we couldn’t afford to take the boy to hospital.
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9
5. If it is seen from the top of the mountain at sunset, the city looks very beautiful.
7. Peter was disappointed not to find his wife at home.
8. Madame Curie is the only woman scientist to win two Nobel Prizes.
9. I was the first to hear the news.
4. Milk is so cool that you may drink it.
5. My father got up early so that he could catch the first bus.
6. The girl is so short that she cannot be a model.
6. Seen from the top of the mountain at sunset, the city looks very beautiful.
复合句与简单句的转换
2020年10月2日
1
用名词或名词短语来代替名词性从句
1. I forgot who wrote the long poem. 2. He admitted that he had made a mistake. 3. That you will succeed is quite possible. 4. The fact that he is silent proves his guilt.
2. The task which was given to us by the Party was glorious and hard.
1. The girl dancing on the stage is my sister.
2. The task given to us by the Party was glorious and hard.
3. 1. Mary’s not taking medicine made her mother very worried.
4ted our making a study plan.
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6
3. Do you mind if I smoke here ? 4. The fact that he studied hard
4. Milk is cool enough for you to drink.
5. My father got early so as to / in order to catch the first bus.
6. The girl is too short to be a model.
2020年10月2日
2
用不定式或不定式短语代替名词性从句以及 表示目的、结果、原因、程度等的状语从句
和定语从句 1. I hope that I will hear from you soon.
2. I wonder how I can go there.
3. When and where they should build a new power station is a difficult problem for them.
2020年10月2日
5
用动名词的复合结构来代替名词性从句
1. That Mary didn’t take medicine made her mother very worried.
2. The teacher suggested that we should make a study plan.
2020年10月2日
8
3. When they heard the news, they all jumped with joy.
4. Because we were so poor in those days, we couldn’t afford to take the boy to hospital.