【2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 强化练习(新课标专用)Book 7 Unit 3
2014届高考英语一轮复习强化检测7
2014届高考英语一轮复习强化检测7place?A. At a department store.B. In a club.C. In the zoo.5. What does the woman mean?A. She likes the dinner but doesn't like the soup.B. She likes the soup but doesn't like the dinner.C. She likes both the dinner and the soup.第二节(共15小题)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6. In which country is the woman going to study?A. Australia.B. Britain.C. America.7. How does the woman feel about going abroad?A. Happy.B. Calm.C.Disappointed.8. What do we know about the woman?A. She will stay abroad forever.B. She will study economics in the university.C. She has got a master' s degree.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9. Where did the conversation probably take place?A. At the woman' s house.B. At a restaurant.C. At the man' s house.10. What else does the man prefer to do after the meal?A. To watch TV.B. To smoke.C. To drink some water.11. What does the woman advise the man to do to be good at cooking?A. Learn how to cook from her.B. Get a book and do after it.C. Take some courses on cooking.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 强化练习(新课标专用)Book 7 Unit 2 含解析
Unit 2RobotsⅠ。
单项填空1.—You can have a pet dog, but suppose you get bored with it in a few days? ________?-We won’t, we promise!(2011·安徽,29)A.Then what B.All rightC.How come D.So what答案A解析句意为:—-你们可以有一只宠物狗,但是假如几天后你们对它感到厌烦了,那怎么办?-—我们不会的,我们发誓!Then what?然后怎么办?All right?好吧? How come?怎么回事/怎么会这样?So what? 那又如何?由句意可知A项是正确的。
2.The president was so young that he was even________to some of his employees。
A.senior B.junior C.superior D.inferior答案B解析句意为:总裁如此年轻,他甚至比他的一些雇员还小。
be junior to sb.比某人年轻的(地位低的、资历浅的);be senior to sb.比某人年长的(地位高的、资历深的);be superior to sb.比某人优秀的;be inferior to sb.比某人差的。
3.Li Ping________when he heard a noise behind him but found nothing。
A.turned against B.turned onC.turned around D.turned out答案C解析turn around转身;turn against与……反目成仇;turn on打开;turn out证明是,结果是,生产。
4.Einstein liked Bose’s paper so much that he________his own work and translated it intoGerman.A.gave off B.turned downC.took over D.set aside答案D解析句意为:Einstein是如此喜欢Bose的论文,以致于他把自己的工作放在一边,先把Bose的论文译成了德语。
2014·新课标高考总复习·英语Book 7 板块十三 Modules 1
常常是不可接近的。
②They needed more troops to defend the border against possible attack.
他们需要更多的部队来保卫边境地区免受可能的攻击。
③What points can be raised in_defense_of this argument? 有什么论点能够提出来为这个说法辩护呢?
last week,and the instant we got there,we all thought it deserved a visit.To our great disappointment,he didn't go with us because he had
some urgent business to attend to.
板块十三
Modules
1-3
2014 ·新课标高考总复习 ·英语(WY)
2014 ·新课标高考总复习 ·英语(WY)
Module 1
Basketball
Ⅰ.词汇认知
1.entire adj.全部的,整个的
2.nature n.天性,性格,自然 3.typical adj.典型的,有代表性的,独特的 4.average n.平均数
他必失败。
2014 ·新课标高考总复习 ·英语(WY)
8.be based on/upon以……为基础
①(2012年高考江苏卷)Basing an important decision more on emotion than on reason,you will regret it sooner or later. 如果把一个重要决定建立在情感而不是理智上,你迟早会后悔的。 ②After all,the doctor-patient relationship is based on trust,and
【Ks5u原创】2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 强化练习(新课标专用)Book 7 Unit 1
Book 7Unit 1Living wellⅠ.单项填空1.Your house is always so neat—how do you________it with three children?(2010·山东,31) A.manage B.serve C.adapt D.construct答案 A解析句意为:你的房子总是这么整洁——你是如何带着三个孩子做到这一点的?manage设法做到;serve服务;adapt适应;construct修建。
2.Rose is Mr. Smith’s secretary, so she has________to all his business e-mails.A.power B.account C.way D.access答案 D解析句意为:Rose是史密斯先生的秘书,所以她有权阅读他的商务邮件。
have access to拥有……的机会或权力。
power权力;account 账号;way 方法。
3.I hope I will not be called on in class as I’m not yet________prepared.A.readily B.actively C.adequately D.attentively答案 C解析考查副词词义辨析。
adequately 充分地。
句意为:我希望在课堂上别被叫起来回答问题,因为我准备不充分。
readily乐意地;actively积极地;attentively 注意地,留意地。
4.—It’s really a surprise that the manager should have no idea about the plan.—Of course he doesn’t,for the plan was made in his________.A.shortage B.analysis C.absence D.presence答案 C解析句意为:——经理竟然不知道这个计划真让人吃惊。
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 题库强化练习(新课标专用)Book 7 Unit5 含解析
Unit 5Travelling abroadI.单项填空1.—Doesn’t this bus go to the Children’s Palace, sir?—________.A.Yes, we don’t B.No, this is as far as we goC.You’re welcome D.I’m very sorry答案B [考查交际用语.No, this is as far as we go。
“是的,不去.这路车终点就到这里了。
”其他三项答非所问。
]2.Because some students failed to________financial support from the donators,the latter were considering whether it was worthwhile to continue their kindness。
A.acknowledge B.recognizeC.acquire D.realize答案A [考查动词。
句意:由于一些学生没有答谢捐助者的经济帮助,这些捐助者们正在考虑这种善行是不是值得要继续做下去.acknowledge“答谢,感谢”;recognize“辨认出,承认”;acquire“获得";realize“意识到,认识到”.]3.He contributes to the school magazine regularly________I know。
A.as well as B.as far asC.as soon as D.as long as答案B [句意:据我所知,他定期向学校杂志投稿。
as far as Iknow=as far as I am concerned“据我所知”。
]4.Having retired from business,he now________himself with the welfare of the disabled.A.associates B.occupiesC.charges D.rewards答案B [考查动词。
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 基础巩固(新课标专用)Book 7 Unit 5 Word版含解析
Ⅰ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1.keep it up继续干下去→keep up保持,维持→keep off不让……靠近2.fit in相适应→fit in with与……合得来;适应3.lecture n. & v i.演讲→give a lecture作报告,作演讲4.recommend v t.推荐→be highly recommended强力推荐5.comfort n.舒适→in comfort舒适地6.acknowledge v t.承认;答谢→acknowledge doing sth.承认做……7.occupy v t.占用;占领→be occupied with 忙着做,忙于某事物→be occupied doing sth.忙于做某事→be busy with 忙于8.apology n.道歉→make an apology to/apologize to向……道歉9.day in and day out日复一日→day and night 日日夜夜→day after day日复一日→day by day 日复一日,一天天地10.out of the question不可能的→out of question毫无疑问11.settle in(迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来→settle down定居;平静下来Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)1.prepare v.准备→preparation n.准备2.recommend v t.推荐→recommendation n.推荐3.require v t.要求→requirement n.要求4.contradict v t.反驳;驳斥→contradiction n.反驳;矛盾→contradictory adj.相互矛盾的5.govern v t. & v i. 统治,支配→government n.政府Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)1.I’ve learned that you’ve adjusted to(适应) your new environment and fit in with(融入) your classmates. Just keep it up(继续努力).2.Before giving the lecture(报告), you are strongly recommended(建议) to make full preparations(准备).3.He is occupied with(忙于……) his research day in and day out(整天).As far as I’m concerned(在我看来), it is out of the question(不可能的) for him to attend your wedding. 4.It’s not a comfort(舒服) to be a substitute(替补), but it takes efforts to get the qualification(资格).5.We have to acknowledge(承认) that they have abundant(足够的) evidence to contradict(反驳) our ideas.Ⅳ.语境记忆(背诵语段,记忆单元词汇)After a long academic preparation,he got the qualification to be an agent.He delivered a lecture to comment on the substitute on behalf of his business enterprise.Ⅴ.课文原句背诵1.It was the first time she had ever left her motherland.这是她第一次离开自己的祖国。
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 基础巩固(新课标专用)Book 7 Unit 4 Word版含解析
Ⅰ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1.hear from接到……的来信→hear of/about 听说2.be dying to渴望→be eager to do/be anxious to do/long to do渴望做某事3.relevant adj.有关的→be relevant_to与……有关的4.participate v i.参与;参加→participate_in参加;参与5.dry_out(使浸水等之物)完全变干→dry up (指河流、井等)干涸6.in_need在困难中;在危急中→in demand被需求7.operate v i.工作;运转;v t.操作→operate_on给……做手术Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)1.adjust v i. & v t. 调整;(使)适合→adjustment n.调节2.participate v i.参加→participation n.参加→participant n.参加者3.arrange v i. & v t. 安排→arrangement n.安排4.volunteer n.志愿者→voluntary adj.自愿的;志愿的5.politics n.政治→political adj.政治的6.distribute v t.分配→distribution n.分配7.secure v t.使安全→security n.安全→insecure adj.不安全的8.operate v i.工作;运转→operation n.运转;手术Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)1.Dear, it’s fortnight(两周) since we got separated and I’m dying_to(盼望) hear from you. 2.The_other_day(前几天), I purchased(购买) a camera, which could adjust(调节) its focus automatically.3.Dry_out(弄干) your coat quickly.Otherwise(否则), you won’t be able to participate(参加) in the activity together with me.4.Some people are donating(捐赠) money for the people in_need(在困难中) while others are doing voluntary(志愿的) work to help them.5.To celebrate the 10th anniversary(周年) of our shop, we need some people to distribute(分发) brochures for our products to the passers-by. Whoever is interested please click(点击) here. Ⅳ.语境记忆(背诵语段,记忆单元词汇)Many volunteers participate in the arrangement of the donation party.It is relevant to thedistribution of the purchases to the remote areas.Ⅴ.课文原句背诵1.The other day I was showing the boys the weekly chemistry experiment when,before_I_knew it,the mixture was bubbling over everywhere.几天前,我正给孩子们展示每周一次的化学实验,突然,我还没明白是怎么回事,混合物已在到处冒泡了。
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 题库强化练习(新课标专用)Book 7 Unit3 含解析
Unit 3Under the seaI。
单项填空1.—Recent years have________rapid changes of my hometown。
-Yes, I could hardly recognize it when I arrived yesterday.A.watched B.contributedC.witnessed D.made答案 C [考查动词。
句意:“最近几年我的家乡发展很快。
”“是的。
昨天来时我几乎认不出来了。
”witness“见证,目睹”。
再如:The year 1849 witnessed a great war in Hungary. 一八四九年匈牙利发生了一场大战.注意:该题也可填seen。
]2.Though________to go to bed many times,the little boy just turned a deaf ear and fixed his eyes on the cartoons。
A.urging B.being urgedC.urged D.having urged答案C [考查非谓语动词.句意:虽然多次被催着上床睡觉,但是这个小男孩根本不听,两眼依然在看动画片。
though后省略了the little boy was,所以用urged。
]3.Having been strongly attacked by our soldiers,the enemy__ ______in disorder.A.fled B.avoidedC.missed D.dropped答案A [考查动词。
句意:我们战士的猛烈攻击使敌人四散溃逃。
flee“逃跑”.]4.________alone in the large house,the little boy had to learn to survive by himself。
A.To leave B.LeavingC.Left D.Being left答案C [考查非谓语动词。
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 基础巩固(新课标专用)Book 7 Unit 2 Word版含解析
Ⅰ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1.fiction n.小说→science fiction科幻小说2.satisfaction n.满足;令人满意的事物→to one’s satisfaction令某人满意的是3.test out试验;考验→try out 测验4.sympathy n.同情(心)→have sympathy for 对……同情5.favour n.喜爱,恩惠;v t.喜爱;偏袒→in favour of支持;赞成→do sb. a favour 帮某人一个忙6.accompany v t.陪伴;伴奏→company n.陪伴;公司→companion n.同伴,伙伴7.ring up给……打电话→ring back回电话→ring off挂断电话→give sb. a ring给……打电话→hang on别挂断,稍等8.affair n.事务;事情→international affairs 国际事务9.set aside为……节省或保留(钱或时间)→put aside储存;保留10.be bound to一定做……→be doomed to注定→be condemned to 注定11.divorce v t.与……离婚→get divorced离婚→get married结婚12.obey v t. & v i.服从;顺从→obey the law遵守法律→break the law违法13.part-time adj.兼职的→full-time adj.全职的Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)1.satisfy v t.使满足→satisfaction n.满意2.alarm v t.使惊恐;使警觉→alarmed adj.担心的;害怕的3.declare v t.宣布→declaration n.宣布4.talent n.天才;才干→talented adj.有天赋的5.assess v t.评价;评估→assessment n.评价;评定Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)1.Tomorrow, I’ll set aside(留出) some time to accompany(陪伴) my wife to the concert. 2.This declaration(声明) is bound to(注定) affect their marriage. They may get divorced(离婚).3.She rang up(打电话) her husband,a clerk(职员) in a bank,telling him she desired(渴望) a part-time(兼职的) job.4.Please leave me alone(让我一个人待着). I have no desire(渴望) to talk to you guys.5.To our surprise(惊讶), after we tested out(测试) the products, we found many of them could cause children to be overweight(超重).Ⅳ.语境记忆(背诵语段,记忆单元词汇)You are bound to accompany him and never leave him alone.Would you do him a favourto meet his satisfaction,which is his desire?Ⅴ.课文原句背诵1.His name was Tony and he seemed more like a human than a machine.他叫托尼,看上去不像机器而像个人。
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 强化练习(新课标专用)Book 7 Unit 1 含解析
Book 7Unit 1Living wellⅠ。
单项填空1.Your house is always so neat—how do you________it with three children?(2010·山东,31)A.manage B.serve C.adaptD.construct答案A解析句意为:你的房子总是这么整洁——你是如何带着三个孩子做到这一点的?manage设法做到;serve服务;adapt适应;construct 修建。
2.Rose is Mr。
Smith's secretary, so she has________to all his business emails.A.power B.account C.way D.access答案D解析句意为:Rose是史密斯先生的秘书,所以她有权阅读他的商务邮件。
have access to拥有……的机会或权力。
power权力;account 账号;way 方法。
3.I hope I will not be called on in class as I’m notyet________prepared。
A.readily B.actively C.adequately D.attentively 答案C解析考查副词词义辨析.adequately 充分地。
句意为:我希望在课堂上别被叫起来回答问题,因为我准备不充分。
readily乐意地;actively积极地;attentively 注意地,留意地。
4.—It’s really a surprise that the manager should have no idea about the plan.—Of course he doesn’t,for the plan was made in his________。
A.shortage B.analysis C.absence D.presence答案C解析句意为:——经理竟然不知道这个计划真让人吃惊.——他当然不知道,因为计划是在他不在的时候制订的。
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 题库强化练习(新课标专用)Book 7 Unit1 含解析
Unit 1Living wellI.单项填空1.In order to help________disabled to lead a normal life and enjoy________fruits of social development,we need to continue the construction of disabled.access facilities。
A.the; / B.the;theC.a;the D./;the答案B [考查冠词.第一空考查“the+adj。
”表示一类人;第二空本来出现可数名词的复数直接表示类别种类来泛指,但由于后面有of结构来作后置定语,所以在fruits前要加上the,表示社会发展的特定的成果。
]2.His________to become a pilot was held back by his poor eyesight.A.destination B.inspirationC.ambition D.promotion答案C [考查名词。
句意:由于视力不好,他想成为飞行员的追求无法实现了。
ambition“雄心,追求”;destination“目的地";inspiration“灵感”;promotion“促进,增进”.]3.Nowadays teenagers like to go to the fast.food restaurant,________,as the name says, eating needn't take much time。
A.which B.howeverC.therefore D.where答案D [考查定语从句。
这是一个分隔式定语从句,主句和从句之间有插入语“as the name says”,从句中的主语是eating,先行词是表示地点的the fast。
food restaurant。
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 强化练习(新课标专用)Book 7 Unit 5 含解析
Unit 5Travelling abroadⅠ.单项填空1.The number of people________the Internet to buy goods has been increased in the last fiveyears for its fast speed and convenience.A.using B.usedC.to be used D.having used答案A解析people与use之间存在着主动关系,相当于定语从句who use。
..2.My evening________includes taking a walk down to the garden and listening to music on theradio。
A.teamwork B.actionC.routine D.performance答案C解析routine意为“常规,日常事务”。
句意为:我晚间的常规事务包括到花园散步和通过收音机听音乐。
teamwork协作,合作;action行为,动作,行动;performance表现,表演。
3.His sacrifices for the country were never officially________,which made all of us feeldiscouraged.A.acknowledged B.appealedC.recommended D.evaluated答案A解析考查动词词义辨析.句意为:他为祖国所做的牺牲从来没有被正式承认,这让我们觉得很沮丧。
acknowledge承认,符合句意。
4.In ancient times,people rarely travelled long distances and most farmers only traveled________the local market。
(2010·上海,30)A.longer than B.more thanC.as much as D.as far as答案D解析as far as远到。
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 写作强化练习1(新课标专用)含解析
Test 1Ⅰ。
完形填空Money,or the lack of it,changes everything,and that includes how people will be working out in 2014。
In these belttightening __1__,cost.conscious workouts(锻炼)at home and at the gym topped the list of fitness trends for this year in a survey,__2__ by shorter,more time.efficient regimens,__3__ boot camp(强力集中训练) and circuit training.“People are __4__ for ways to accomplish as much as possible with as __5__ time and money as necessary,”said Cedric X.Bryant,chief science officer of the American Council on Exercise (ACE),which conducted the online poll of fitness professionals.“Last year money was on the list but __6__ year the majority of the respondents __7__ it as one of the top,” he added.Bryant said some 600 ACEcertified __8__ professionals responded to the annual __9__,which the non。
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 题库强化练习(新课标专用)Book 7 Unit4 Word版含解析
Unit 4SharingI.单项填空1.Having________no-meat day would be a good way of encouraging________low carbon life-style.A.a; the B.a; aC.the; the D.the; a答案B[考查冠词。
句意:过一天不吃肉的日子将会是鼓励低碳生活的一个好办法。
两空均表泛指。
]2.Could you lend me 50 pence?________,I'll have to change a £10 note into coins.A.Therefore B.InsteadC.Otherwise D.Yet答案C[考查副词。
句意:能否借我五十便士?否则,我就要把这10英镑换成硬币。
otherwise“否则,不然”。
]3.—Who are you waiting for?—________the man wounded in the left leg.A.The doctor will operate onB.The nurse to be looked afterC.The doctor to operate onD.The nurse will look after答案C[句意:“你在等谁?”“(我在等)将要给左腿受伤的人动手术的医生。
”答语承前省略了I am waiting for。
]4.This is the very dictionary________which Mr. Smith came here the other day.A.by B.forC.in D.on答案B[考查定语从句。
句意:这就是那天史密斯先生来这儿要找的那本字典。
for 表目的。
]5.The government has handed out all the________food and clothes to the victims.A.reflected B.abandonedC.donated D.rented答案C[考查动词。
【Ks5u原创】2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 强化练习(新课标专用)Book 7 Unit 3
Unit 3Under the seaⅠ.单项填空1.Today we have chat rooms, text messaging, emailing...but we seem________the art of communicating face to face.A.losing B.to be losingC.to be lost D.having lost答案 B解析考查seem的用法。
seem to do为固定用法,这里表示的是正在进行的动作,所以用seem to be doing。
2.Be careful that a good name of a product doesn’t________mean good quality of it.A.alternatively B.approximatelyC.obviously D.necessarily答案 D解析考查副词辨析。
句意为:当心名字好听的产品并不一定质量好。
alternatively两者择一地;approximately大约;obviously显然地;necessarily必然地。
根据句意选D 项。
3.Anyone who happened to________the accident is asked to report it to the police.A.witness B.observe C.introduce D.predict答案 A解析witness意为“目击,当场见到”。
句意为:碰巧目击了交通事故的人请报告给警方。
observe观察;introduce介绍;predict预言,预告。
4.They don’t come to the book club any more, for________reasons or other.A.some B.all C.either D.both答案 A解析考查代词的用法。
【2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 强化练习(新课标专用)Book 7 Unit 4
Unit 4SharingⅠ.单项填空1.China’s economic development has made________rapid progress in the past 20 years and young people have made________great contribution to this progress.A./;a B.the;/C.a;a D./;/答案 A解析make progress意为“进步”,中间不加任何冠词;make a contribution to 意为“作出贡献”,中间要加不定冠词。
2.Ladies and gentlemen,I have the great privilege________introducing our speaker for tonight.A.in B.of C.about D.on答案 B解析have the privilege of doing sth.很荣幸做某事。
3.—I wonder if you could go with me to the post office.—I’d like to, but I________my experiment report and have to finish it this afternoon.A.wrote B.was writingC.have written D.am writing答案 D解析考查时态。
根据答语后半部分中的内容可知答话人现在正在写实验报告,所以用现在进行时。
4.It is often said that the joy of traveling is ________ in arriving at your destination ________ in the journey itself.A./;but B./;orC.not;or D.not;but答案 D解析句意为:据说旅行的乐趣不在于到达目的地,而在于旅行本身。
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 基础巩固(新课标专用)Book 7 Unit 3 含解析
Ⅰ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1.annual adj。
每年的→annual_meeting年会2.urge vt.催促;极力主张→urge sb.to_do sth. 催促某人做某事→urge that sb. (should)do 极力主张某人做某事3.abandon vt。
放弃;遗弃→abandon the ship 弃船4.reflect vi。
思考→reflect_on反思5.be aware_of 意识到→raise one’s awareness 提高……的意识6.scare vt。
恐吓→be_scared_to_death吓死了Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词) 1.accommodate v.为……提供住宿→accommodation n.住所;住宿2.deep adj.深的→depth n.深度3.conserve vt.节省;节约;保护→conservation n.保存;保护4.reflect vi.思考→ref lection n.深思;反射5.aware adj.意识到的→awareness n.意识6.taste vt.品尝→tasty adj。
好吃的,可口的Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)1.At the annual(年度的)meeting, the journalists witnessed the conflicts between two parties with opposite(相反的) interests。
2.He urged(敦促) me to abandon(丢弃) the sinking ship and swim to the shore(岸边).3.After reflecting(反思) on what happened,I became aware(意识到) that we didn’t find the right target(目标)audiences。
【Ks5u原创】2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 题库强化练习(新课标专用)Book 7 Unit2 Word版含解析
Unit 2RobotsI.单项填空1.—You hate Lee, don't you?—________I just think he's a bit annoying. That's all.A.Certainly.B.Not exactly.C.Of course. D.Why not?答案B[考查交际英语。
由答语“I just think he's a bit annoying. That's all.”可知,选not exactly,意为“不尽然”。
再如:“Not exactly, Fred,”replied the imperturbable Richard, continuing to write with a businesslike air.“不完全是那么回事,福来德,”沉住气的理查德边说边一本正经地继续写着。
]2.They only say such unkind things about you out of_______ _envy, because you are________success as a writer.A.the; a B.the; /C./; a D./; /答案C[out of envy“出于嫉妒”,为固定短语;success表示“成功的人”,为可数名词,前面用不定冠词。
]3.______of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend______her.A.Warned; accompaniedB.Having warned; accompanyingC.Warning; accompanyingD.Having been warned; accompanying答案D[考查非谓语动词。
第一空中,句子主语she与warn之间构成逻辑上的被动关系,因此排除B、C两项;第二空是with的复合结构,friend与accompany之间构成逻辑上的主动关系,因此用accompanying。
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 基础巩固(新课标专用)Book 7 Unit 1 Word版含解析
Ⅰ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1.disabled adj.伤残的→the disabled/people with disabilities 残疾人2.ambition n.雄心;野心→achieve_one’s_ambition实现某人的抱负3.beneficial adj.有益的;受益的→be beneficial_to...对……有益4.in_other_words换句话说→that is (to say)换句话说;即5.adapt_to适合→adjust to 适应→get used to/get accustomed_to习惯于6.cut out切去;省略→cut off 切断;隔绝→leave_out省去;漏掉;不考虑7.absence n.缺席→during/in_one’s_absence 当某人不在时8.all_in_all总而言之→in all总共→on the whole大体而言→in short总而言之9.in many ways在很多方面→in_a_way/in one way/in some ways在某种程度上10.never mind不必担心;没关系(用于回答sorry)→It doesn’t matter没关系11.resign v i. & v t.辞职→design v. & n.设计12.access n.(接近的)方法,通路→have access_to (有权利或机会)靠近或使用→be accessible_to能为某人所接近或使用Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)1.ambition n.雄心;野心→ambitious adj.有雄心的;有野心的2.suit v t.适合→suitable adj.适合的,适宜的3.adapt v t.(使)适应;改编→adaptation n.改编(本);适应4.absent adj.缺席的→absence n.缺席5.annoy v t.惹恼→annoyed adj.颇为生气的→annoying adj.惹人生气的6.psychology n.心理(学)→psychologically ad v.心理(学)地7.encourage v t.鼓励→encouragement n.鼓励8.congratulate v t.祝贺→congratulation n.祝贺9.approve v t.认可,批准→approval n.赞成;认可→disapprove v t. & v i.不赞成,反对Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)1.His disability(残疾) made him clumsy(笨拙) but couldn’t stop him from achieving his ambition(抱负).2.He got to school out_of_breath(气喘吁吁) because he didn’t want the teacher to be annoyed(生气) at his absence(旷课).3.Students as_well_as(和……) teachers have easy access(接近) to our library where there are adequate(充足的) books.4.Your marriage met_with(获得) your parents’ approval(赞同).Congratulations(祝贺) to you! 5.I want to resign(辞职) and go back home,sitting_around(闲坐) and doing nothing.In_other_words(换句话说), I want to lead a life of leisure.Ⅳ.语境记忆(背诵语段,记忆单元词汇)All in all what annoyed me most is that they make fun of the people disabled in hearing as well as eyesight.Ⅴ.课文原句背诵1.I have a very busy life with_no_time_to_sit_around_feeling_sorry_for_myself.我很忙,没时间闲坐着顾影自怜。
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Unit 3Under the seaⅠ.单项填空1.Today we have chat rooms, text messaging, emailing...but we seem________the art of communicating face to face.A.losing B.to be losingC.to be lost D.having lost答案 B解析考查seem的用法。
seem to do为固定用法,这里表示的是正在进行的动作,所以用seem to be doing。
2.Be careful that a good name of a product doesn’t________mean good quality of it.A.alternatively B.approximatelyC.obviously D.necessarily答案 D解析考查副词辨析。
句意为:当心名字好听的产品并不一定质量好。
alternatively两者择一地;approximately大约;obviously显然地;necessarily必然地。
根据句意选D 项。
3.Anyone who happened to________the accident is asked to report it to the police.A.witness B.observe C.introduce D.predict答案 A解析witness意为“目击,当场见到”。
句意为:碰巧目击了交通事故的人请报告给警方。
observe观察;introduce介绍;predict预言,预告。
4.They don’t come to the book club any more, for________reasons or other.A.some B.all C.either D.both答案 A解析考查代词的用法。
句意为:他们不再来图书俱乐部了,因为这样或那样的原因。
5.Just as the clothes a person wears,the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time,his house________his personality. (2010·湖北,28) A.resembles B.strengthensC.reflects D.shapes答案 C解析句意为:对于一个人来说,就像他的穿衣、吃饭以及与之度过时光的朋友一样,他的房子代表了他的个性。
resemble类似,像,强调外形的“像”;strengthen加强,巩固;reflect反射,映出,反映,显示(事物的自然属性或人们的态度、情态等);shape 塑造,(使)成形。
根据语境及词语的意思,reflects是最佳选项。
6.I ran all the way to school yesterday, otherwise I________late for the annual talent show.A.was B.had beenC.would be D.would have been答案 D解析考查虚拟语气。
句意为:昨天我一路跑到学校,不然年度才艺表演我就会迟到。
本句的后半句是虚拟语气,是对过去情况的假设,所以用would have done结构。
7.The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they don’t give you any direct________. (2010·浙江,16) A.solution B.target C.measure D.function答案 A解析句意为:学校顾问帮助你谈透你的问题但他们不会给你任何直接的(解决问题的)办法。
solution(解决问题的)办法;target目标,靶子;measure尺度;措施;function功能,作用。
由语意可知,solution为最佳选项。
8.We are now enjoying the cool air in the room.________,the farmers are harvesting crops in the hot sun.A.Therefore B.BesidesC.As a result D.In the meantime答案 D解析题中前后两句表达不同的意思,没有因果关系,故可排除A、C两项。
第二句话也不是对第一句话的补充,故可排除B项。
in the meantime与此同时,符合题意。
9.________is known to us all is that the 2016 Olympic Games will take place in Rio de Janeiro.A.It B.What C.As D.Which答案 B解析what引导主语从句且在从句中作主语。
10.________by the whole class for what he did wrong,Tony finally cheered up.A.Being forgiven B.To forgiveC.Having forgiven D.Having been forgiven答案 D解析句意为:他做的错事得到了全班同学的原谅,所以托尼最终高兴了起来。
因为Tony与forgive之间为被动关系,故用被动形式,又因为forgive表示的动作发生在cheer up之前,故用完成式。
11.100℃ is the temperature________which water will boil. (2012·大纲全国Ⅱ,16) A.for B.at C.on D.of答案 B解析句意为:100℃是水沸腾的温度。
表达在“某一温度”时,应用介词at。
本题同时考查“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句。
at which=at the temperature。
12.Do you know how much time and effort they devoted________such a complicated project?A.to complete B.completedC.completing D.to completing答案 D解析句意为:你知道他们在这么复杂的工程上付出了多少时间和努力吗?devote...to...意思是“把……致力于……”,to是介词。
13.—I’m dead tired. I can’t walk any farther, Jenny.—________,Tommy. You can do it!A.No problem B.No hurryC.Come on D.That’s OK答案 C解析Come on.“加油”表示激励。
No problem. 没问题;No hurry.别着急;That’s OK.没关系。
14.Seeing the ________ flood,the woman doctor was ________ to take the small boat.A.scaring;scaring B.scared;scaredC.scaring;scared D.scared;scaring答案 C解析句意为:看到令人害怕的洪水,那位女医生不敢乘坐小船。
scaring令人害怕的;be scared to do sth.不敢做某事。
15.________into a famous university made his parents happy.A.Tom was admittedB.Tom be admittedC.If Tom was admittedD.Tom’s being admitted答案 D解析句意为:汤姆被一所著名大学录取,这使他父母非常高兴。
此处为动名词作主语,Tom与admit之间为被动关系,故选D项。
16.It was because he would get the chance to travel________he wanted to work as a tour guide.A.that B.why C.what D.when答案 A解析句意为:就是因为能有机会去旅行,他才想当导游的。
本题句子的主要结构是强调句式It is/was...that,被强调的成分是原因状语because he would get the chance to travel,故选A项,若强调的成分是指人的名词,本句式中的that可以换成who,其他情况一律用that。
17.When I ________ in the kitchen,nothing made me feel better than preparing the eggs and serving them just the way the customers wanted.A.helped out B.figured outC.worked out D.found out答案 A解析由句意可知,此处应意为“当我在厨房帮忙的时候”。
help out帮助摆脱困难。
18.You have no idea how she finished the relay race________her foot wounded so much.A.for B.when C.with D.while答案 C解析句意为:你根本无法体会,在脚伤得那么厉害的情况下她是怎样完成接力比赛的。
这里是一个“with+n./pron.+done/adj.”的复合结构。
要注意her foot wounded so much 不是一个完整句子,所以不能用连词when,while,for 引导,选B项可以这样改:when her foot was wounded so much。
19.The meaning of the word “advise” is different from________ of the word “insist”.A.the one B.it C.that D.one答案 C解析代词that代替“the meaning”以避免重复。
one作代词用时,指代可数名词单数;it指代与前文相同的事物。
20.Mr.Smith,there’s a man at ________ front door who says he has ________ important news for you.A.the;an B.the;/ C./;/ D./;an答案 B解析考查冠词。