2012-2013年度武汉洪山区八年级上学期英语期末试卷
八上英语期末试卷【附答案】
⼋上英语期末试卷【附答案】武昌区2012-2013学年第⼀学期期末调研考试⼋年级英语⼀、听⼒部分（每⼩题1分，共25分）I．听问题或句⼦，选择正确的应答语，每个句⼦读⼀遍。
1.A.Reading.2.A.ForLily.C.OnTuesdayC.Onfoot3.A.Whereistheparty?B.Sorry,Ican''t.C.Howistheparty?stweekend.C.Inthepark.5.A.Areporter.B.InWuhan.C.Ilikemusic6.A.Inahospital.B.OnMondays.C.In1992.II．听⼩对话，根据对话内容选择最佳选项，每个对话读⼀遍。
7.Whatdoestheboywanttohave?A.Chicken.B.Coffee.C.ChickenandCoffee.8.WhodidLiLeigoonaschooltripwith?A.MrWangandMissYang.B.MissWangandMrYang.C.MrWangandMrYang.9.WhatcolorisLily''sschoolbag?A.White.B.Blue.C.Red.10.What''stherelationship（关系）betweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacher&student.B.Father&daughter.C.Classmates.11.WhatdoesTom''smotheraskTomtodo?A.TowatchTV.B.Todothedishes.C.Tocleanupthetable.12.Whatwillthewomangoouttobuy?A.Somefruit.B.Somefood.C.Somevegetables.?III.听下⾯⼏段⼤对话，并根据对话内容选择最佳选项。
武汉市八年级英语上册期末试题及答案
武汉市八年级英语上册期末试题及答案武汉市八年级英语上册期末试题及答案八年级英语期末考试就要到了,英语期末考试是教学过程中的重要环节,是检测教师教学成果和学生学习效果的基本方式。
以下是店铺给你推荐的八年级英语上册期末试题及答案，希望对你有帮助!武汉市八年级英语上册期末试题一、听力部分(共三节，25分)第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出最佳选项。
听完每个问题后你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一个小题。
每个问题仅读一遍。
( )1.A、A teacher B、Study hard C、I hope so( )2.A、$ 5 B、On the table C、A teaspoon( )3.A、Mike’s B、It’s red C、I did it( )4.A、Very big B、Very cheap C、On the fourth floor( )5.A、For an hour B、At 7:15 p.m. C、In the cinema第二节(共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分)听下面7段对话，每个对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出最佳选项。
听完每个问题后你都有10秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一个小题。
每个对话仅读一遍。
( )6. What does the woman think of the coat?A、T oo bigB、Just so-soC、Pretty nice( )7. Who may be the winner in the race?A、LilyB、LucyC、Mary( )8. What will the woman do?A、Go to the cinemaB、Hang out in the streetC、Stay at home to relax( )9. Who bought the bike?A、The boy’s fatherB、The boy’s friendC、The boy’suncle( )10. When did the conversation happen?A、On SundayB、On SaturdayC、On Monday( )11. What is the physics teacher like?A、He is funnyB、He is not seriousC、He is popular( )12. Why does Lucy want to improve her English?A、She wants to travel around the worldB、She wants to find a job which needs EnglishC、She wants to be an English teacher第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)听下面4段对话或独白。
2012-2013学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
八年级英语上期期末考试试题一、单项选择。
（每小题1分，共15分）( )1.—Miss Chen teaches _______ English this term.—You’re lucky. _______ is a very good teacher.A.our; She; He; SheD.ours; He( )2.—Do you usually wash clothes at home?—Yes, although I think it’s _______, I have to help my mother.A.necessaryB.boringC.excitingD.interesting( )3.—Would you mind _______ in the classroom?—Sorry, I won’t do that again.A.not runningB.don’t runC.not to runD.to not run( )4.—Did Alice sleep well last night?—No, she didn’t. She didn’t go to bed ____ 12 o’clock last night.A.afterB.whenC.untilD.if( )5.—What happened to Mike?—He had a stomachache. He began to work _______ having breakfast this morning.A.withB.ofC.fromD.without( )6.The girl is eight years old. She is _______ to go to school.A.old enoughB.young enoughC.too oldD.too young( )7.—How does Bob usually go to work?—He _______ take a bus, but now he is used to(习惯于) walking.A. usedB. was used toed toD.is used to( )8.—How much did the new watch _______ your sister?—She _______ 350 yuan for it.A. cost; paidB. spend; costC. pay; costD. take; paid( )9.—Do you often help your cousin with his English?—No. He learns English _______.A. by himselfB. for himselfC. himselfD. on himself( )10.—He is often late for school, isn’t he?—_______ He always goes to school earlier than others.A.Yes, he is.B.No, he isn’t.C.Yes, of course.D.No, sometimes.( )11.—Would you please pass me today’s newspaper?—_______A.Yes, pleaseB.Here you are.C.You are welcome.D.Not at all.( )12.The new road is much _______ than before. Six cars can pass it at the same time.rgerB.widerC.fartherD.longer( )13.Suzhou is one of _______ most beautiful tourist cities and I believe I’ll come for _______ second time.A.the; aB.a; aC.the; theD.a; the( )14.We _______ play on this road. There is too much traffic.A.mustB.mustn’tC.needD.needn’t( )15.—Well, let’s go to visit the Ren’ai Park this Saturday.—That _______ great.A.feelsB.looksC.soundsD.smells二、完形填空。
初二(2012--2013)上学期期末考试卷
姓名：______________ 班级：____________日期：______________ 分数：____________ 一，用所给词的适当形式填空（5分）1. Last night Jim _______ (stay) up late .2. ---When did Tiger Woods start __________(golf )? --- When he was ten months old .3. What’s Sandy going to ______ (be)when she ________ (grow) up ?4. Could you please _________(fold)your clothes ?5. This theater has the _____________ (comfortable)seats.二，单选（30分）( )1. --- _______ water do we need to drink every day ? --- About four glasses .A. How muchB. How manyC. How longD. How often( )2. Y ou should peel three bananas first . Then ________ the bananas .A. cut downB. cut intoC. cutsD. cut up( )3. Here’s a recipe _______ a pizza .A. withB. atC. forD. on( )4. _______ he visit Chicago last Sunday ?A. WasB. WereC. DoesD. Did( )5. Maria _______ the first prize in yesterday’s listening competition .A. getsB. winsC. wonD. took( )6. --- Where ______ Uncle Zhang two days ago ? --- He ______ in South Korea .A. is;isB. does; isC. was; wereD. was; was( )7. The teacher gives me a day _______ .A. awayB. offC. ofD. long( )8. ______ the end of the day , they were all tired .A. OnB. InC. AtD. For( )9. --- _______ did Lucy hiccup ? --- For about two weeks .A. WhenB. How oftenC. How longD. How many( )10. Y ou are never ______ old ______ learn .A. too; toB. to ; toC. to ; tooD. too; too( )11. Laura ______ ice skating when she was four .A. startsB. is startingC. startedD. starting( )12. My brother likes playing _______ basketball and I am good at playing _______ accordion .A. /; theB. the ; /C. an; theD. the ; an( )13. We have worked for three hours . Now let’s stop ________ a rest .A. hadB. haveC. to haveD. having( )14. Most of the students in our class _______ part in the math match yesterday .A. joinedB. tookC. madeD. played( )15. ________ Sunday mornings , old people get together and do exercise by the lake .A. OnB. AtC. ToD. In( )16. There _______ an exam tomorrow .A. is gong to haveB. beC. wasD. is going to be( )17. We’re going to _______ a meeting this weekend .A. holdsB. holdingC. heldD. hold( )18. Now I can do ______ I want to do .A. whereB. whatC. whenD. which( )19. They got to the party _______ the same time.A. atB. inC. onD. about( )20. “Where would you like to go on your summer holiday , Mike ? ”“I’d like to go_________. ”A. nowhere interestingB. interesting anywhereC. somewhere interestingD. interesting somewhere( )21. Could you please _______ the trash when you go out ?A. take inB. put outC. take outD. look out( )22. He needs _______ the living room on Sundays .A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned( )23. Could you please _______ the dishes ?A. makeB. to makeC. doD. to do( )24. Tan Hai often borrows money _______ others , but he doesn’t lend anything _____anybody .A. from ; forB. to ; fromC. from ; toD. to ; to( )25. Thanks ________ me such beautiful pictures .A. to sendB. of sendingC. and sendD. for sending( )26. I think the movie “Titanic ”is _______ one of all the movies .A. the bestB. bestC. betterD. a good( )27. I have ______ books than you .A. manyB. muchC. moreD. most( )28. I think Liu Dehua is one of the _________ movie stars in China .A. popularB. popularestC. more popularD. most popular( )29. In our city , it’s ______ in July , but it is even _______ in August .A. hotter; hottestB. hot ; hotC. hotter ; hotD. hot ; hotter( )30. The boy isn’t _____ to dress himself .A. old enoughB. enough oldC. oldD. older三，完形填空(10分)Lisa is serious about the chores in her houses. She gives her children things that they__1 do according to their age. She stared by asking John, the __2__ of her two sons, to help with the dishes. It is now an easy chore_3__ the 15-year-old. His 13-year-old brother, Dave, now__4__ John too. They take turns(轮流) washing the __5__ after meals. The boys also clean their study tables, make their beds and __6__ food from the market on Sunday mornings. Besides(除了)these, the boys also know how to cook easy meals__7__ their parents are not at home.The family of_ 8__ live in a big house but they do all the housework themselves. Lisa says, “When I was young, my father wanted us to do things on our own (独立) and learn how to __9__ ourselves. Now I am doing it to my kids.” John says, doing chores is _10__ .Y ou learn important life skills and responsibility.(责任)( ) 1. A. must B. can C. may D. will( ) 2. A. elder B. taller C. younger D. shorter( ) 3. A. with B. as C. for D. by( ) 4. A. likes B. finds C. hates D. helps( ) 5. A. hands B. dishes C. fruits D. clothes( ) 6. A. borrow B. cook C. buy D. sell( ) 7. A. when B. how C. what D. why( ) 8. A. two B. three C. four D. five( ) 9. A. work on B. take part in C. turn on D. take care of( ) 10.A.bad B. good C. difficult D. boring四，阅读理解（40分）(A) Let’s go campingWhat do we do when we go camping？First, we work out a plan. We take food, clothing, a knife, and things for cooking and eating. We take things to keep us away from insect（昆虫) and the sun. Then we put everything into the car and we drive to the woods. We look for a place for campers（露营者）and we look for a good place for our tent(帐篷). The place should have a lot of moving air. This will keep some insects away. High land with water on both sides of it is good. Then we put up our tent. We put everything into the tent, and we are ready for fun. We can swim in the lake, walk in the woods,climb a mountain, row a boat, or go fishing.In the evening we come back to the tent. We build a big fire because it can keep the insects away. We sit around the fire and talk. We may tell interesting stories or we may sing songs.At night we lie down on the grass. We can look up at the stars. It is a busy day, so we try to go to sleep early.Everything is dark. Everything is quiet. We hope we won’t hear music from the radio in the next tent. We hope it won’t rain.( ) 1. Before going to camp we should first_____________.A. draw up a planB. take some foodC. take things to keep us warmD. take something for cooking and eating( ) 2. We go to camp ____________.A. by busB. by carC. by bikeD. on foot( ) 3. Campers can take part in ______ activities.A. one or twoB. only a fewC. manyD. two or three( ) 4. In the evening we build a fire because_________ .A. it is cold at nightB. it can keep us warmC. it can keep the insects awayD. it is dark and quiet( ) 5. The campers like to ________ at night.A. hear music from the radioB. go to sleep earlyC. have rainD. be busy(B) Can we live without salt? No, salt is very important to us; we need salt in our food. Animals need it, too. Most of the salt in our country comes from the sea. People dig(挖) very big pools and let sea water in. When the sun dries up the water, people can get salt from the ground. The salt is white, clean and beautiful.There are a lot of salt wells (井) in Sichuan. A salt well is much like a water well. People bring the water up to the ground and then dry it in big jars over fire. In this way, they get salt.We can also get salt from salt mines（矿）. A salt mine may be found under the ground. Some years ago, people in Jiangxi found a big mine and opened it. People there don’t need salt from other places. In the northwest of our country there are many salt lakes. Some of them are very big. The salt even in a big lake will be enough for our people for centuries(世纪).( ) 6. We can’t live without salt, so ________.A. we don’t need it.B. it is very important to us.C. animals need it, too.D. there is salt in our food.( ) 7. We get most of the salt from_______.A. salt lakesB. sea waterC. sea wellsD. salt mines( ) 8. People in Sichuan get salt from_______.A. jarsB. fireC. salt wellsD. water wells( ) 9. Some years ago, a big salt mine was found and opened______.A. in SichuanB. in JiangxiC. in the northwestD. besides there( ) 10. The best title for this passage is ______.A. SaltB. Why we need saltC. Salt is importantD. We need salt(C) Two twin sisters found work as saleswomen (销售员) in a company (公司). The first month was not easy. They worked very hard but sold nothing. The younger sister gave up(放弃) in the second month. She left the company and found another job. The elder sister stayed. She said she wanted to have one last try.One year later, the elder sister had a car and a house. But the younger sister was still poor (贫穷的). She asked her sister, “why?”The elder sister said, “I got my first order the day you left. They liked my work. So they gave memore orders. Now life is good for me.”So, keep working and never give up. Y ou will get what you want..根据短文内容，判断正（T）误(F)( ) 11. The two sisters worked in the same company at first.( ) 12. The two sisters didn’t work hard, so they sold nothing.( ) 13. The elder sister gave up in the second month.( ) 14. The elder sister had more money than the younger sister one year later.( ) 15. If you want to get something, you should keep working and never give up.(D) Celine Dion( 席琳迪翁) was born in a small town in Montreal, Canada. She is one of fourteen children in a musical family. Her parents and the big family made a singing group. They were very popular in their hometown. Celine’s first song was written by her mother when Celine was 12. Rene Angelia, a music manager, liked them very much. He helped Celine a lot. In 1994, they got married(结婚). As a singing star, Celine works very hard and she is also very lucky. In 1997, at the age of 29, she sang her song my heart will go on in the movie titanic. It was a great success and made her an international star.16.填入适当的单词，每空一词，写成短文。
2013学年度上学期八年级英语期末试题(含听力MP3和参考答案)
八年级（上）英语期末试题听力原文及参考答案听力材料第一节、听音辨图听句子，选出与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画，每个句子读两遍。
1.Panda only lives in China2.I like Beijing opera very much.3.It is raining heavily outside.4.The little child looked forward to reading very much.第二节、情景反应听句子，选择恰当的答语。
每个句子读两遍。
5. What’s your favourite class in school?6. How often do you listen to English songs?7. Could you tell me how to learn English?8. Shall we read some English stories this evening?9. Happy birthday!10. What kind of music do you like?第三节、对话理解听五组段对话和五个问题，选择正确的答案。
每组对话读两遍。
11. M: Where did you go?W: I went to buy a book.Q: Where did the woman go?12. M: When can I open the present?W: You can open it later, after the guests leave.Q: Which country are they probably in?13. W: How can you go to the factory on such a rainy day? Can you walk there?M: No, I’ll go in a taxi.Q: How will the man go to the factory?14. W: We’re off to New York. Take care of yourself, dear.M: Don’t worry. Anyway, you’ll fly back in a week.Q: How long will they stay in New York?15. W: Remember not to play computer games at home.M: I see. I won’t do that.Q: What mustn’t he do?四、语篇理解听一篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案。
2012年初二上册英语期末试卷(附答案)
2012年初二上册英语期末试卷（附答案）满分150分，考试时间为120分钟听力部分（共20分，每小题1分）题号Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ新$课$标$第$一$网Ⅳ 总分得分 I. 句子理解。
（听五个句子，选择与所听句子内容最相符的图片。
每个句子只读一遍。
共5分） 1.II. 问句应答。
（听五个问句，选出最佳的应答句。
每个句子读两遍。
共5分6.A. No. I’m too busy. B. Yes, that’s your bed. C. You’re making the bed. 7.A. A teacher. B. He doesn’t want to.C. He likes science. 8.A. She’s waiting for the bus. B. The twins’ mother. C. she’s very nice. 9.A. Two years later. B.Three times a year C. A few weeks. 10.A. It must be the best one. B. I like watching films.. C. I think i t’ Changjiang7. III.对话理解，（听五组小对话，选择能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
每组对话读两遍。
共5分。
） 11. Where is the dog? A. In the living-room. B. Outside in the garden. C. Under the dinner table.12. What did the man go to the supermarket for? A.Some mi lk.B. Something for dinner.C. Some s nacks. 13.How was Molly’s holiday? A. It was interesting. B. I t was terrible. C. It was very nice. 14. What is the man going to do? A.Do some shopping.B. Cook for his friends.C. Make some phone call. 15. When will Shirley be back? A. In half an hour. B. In about two hours. C. In about an hour. IV.短文理解（听一篇短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。
2012-2013学年度第一学期八年级上册英语期末试卷
重庆一中初2011级上期期末考试英语试卷第I 卷满分90分Ⅰ听力部分（30分）第一节：听力辨音。
听录音，选出你所听到的选项。
念一遍。
（1×6）1. A. piano B. drum C. trumpet2. A. grandma B. grandpa C. grandparents3. A. place B. please C. piece4. A. shop B. send C. service5. A. usual B. usually C. unusual6. A. Chinese B. chance C. chores第二节：情景反应。
根据你所听到的句子，选择最佳答语。
念一遍。
（1×6）7.A. Do the dishes. B. At nine C. Sure8. A. No, I can’t. B. Sure. C. Can I?9. A. A humburger, I think. B. Rice. C. I don’t think so.10. A. Is it cold? B. Too hot. C. Yes, it’s sunny.11. A. Soon B. 5 minutes by bus C. Much farther12. A.Bill is B.Jane does C.Jill is older.第三节：对话理解。
根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择最佳答案。
念两遍。
（1×6）13. A At the bookshop. B On the bus. C At the bus stop14. A Friday. B Thursday. C Wednesday.15. A.Yang Yang B.Lily C.Tracy16. A.Play with beautiful snow. B.Go hiking. C.Tibet.17. A.yogurt and oranges B.salad and apples C.yogurt and apples18. A. At 5 p.m. B.At 4 a.m. C.At 4 p.m.第四节：听短文，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案，念两遍。
2012-2013学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷
2012－2013学年上学期期末考试八年级英语试题卷全卷四个部分，共8页。
满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1.答卷前，务必就自己的考号等信息正确填涂在答卷密封区和机读卡相应位置上。
2.每小题选出答案后用2B铅笔将答案涂在机读卡上。
第一部分 听 力（共四节，满分30分）从A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在机读卡上将该项涂黑。
第一节 听句子，选择正确图片。
每个句子读两遍。
（5分）.( )1( )2.( )3.( )4..( )5.第二节 听句子，选择正确答语。
每个句子读两遍。
（5分）( )6.A.Yes, I will. B.I don’t think so.C.No, thank you all the same.( )7.A.Once a week. B.In the morning. C.Two weeks.( )8.A.My Heart Will Go on. B.The Lord of the Rings.C.Country music.( )9.A.Don’t worry! B.Have a good trip!C.I’m sorry to hear that.( )10.A.Very much. B.Dogs and cats. C.Dogs.第三节 听对话，选出能回答问题的正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
（10分）听第一段对话，完成第11-13小题。
( )11.Why does Sandy drink milk often?A.Because her mother asks her to.B.Because she wants to.C.Because drinking milk is good for her health.( )12.How often does Sandy drink milk?A.Every day.B.Sometimes.C.Never.( )13.What’s Sandy’s favorite food?A.Meat.B.Dumplings.C.Bread.听第二段对话，完成第14-15小题。
武汉市洪山区2013—2014学年度上学期期末调研考试英语期末考试说明(8上)
武汉市洪山区2013—2014学年度上学期期末调研考试八年级英语试卷说明考试范围：第6—10单元考试时间：120分钟试卷总分：120分试卷难度：7 ：2 ：1试卷题型：听力部分和笔试部分第一部分听力部分一、听力测试（共三节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5个问题。
每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。
每个问题仅读一遍。
第二节（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分）听下面7段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答第13至第15题。
第二部分笔试部分二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的A、 B、 C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列材料，从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
五、词与短语选择填空（本题共10分，每小题2分）用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使句意通顺。
（提示：选项中有一个是多余的。
）六、阅读理解填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）七、书面表达（满分15分）1。
八上英语期末试卷及答案
2012—2013学年度第一学期期末考试试卷八年级英语试题考试时间：120分钟满分：100分一、听力部分（20分）I. 听下面10段对话，选出最佳答案(每小题0.5分)1. How many students in Lin Tao's class come to school by bike?A. Sixty.B. Thirty.C. Fifteen.2.What colour is the girl's dress?A. It's yellow.B. It's white.C. It's red.3. When did the meeting begin?A. At 2:15.B. At 2:30.C. At 2:45.4. Where did the talk most probably take place?A. On a bus.B. In a library.C. In a dining room.5. What does the woman mean?A. She asks the boy not to do so much homework.B. She asks the boy to do as much homework as he can.C. She asks the boy to stop doing his homework.6. What's Mrs Wang wearing today?A. A red dress.B. A blue dress.C. A black dress.7. When did the accident happen?A. On Dec. 24.B. On Dec. 25.C. On Jan. 1.8. What day is it today?A. Saturday.B. Wednesday.C. Thursday.9. What do you think the man is?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A worker.10. Why does the girl want to write a letter to the headmaster?A. To ask for sick leave.B. To borrow books.C. To give advice.II. 听下面的对话,选出最佳选项。
2012-2013学年八年级上册英语期末试题(附答案)
2012-2013学年八年级上册英语期末试题（附答案）注意事项：1.本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.请用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将答案写在答题纸上，写在其他位置无效。
3.考试结束后，考生只需交答题纸。
第一部分选择题(95分) 一、听力(共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分) 第一部分听对话，回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. How did Bob go to Shanghai last week? A. B. C. 2. Where will we go the coming holiday? A. B. C. 3. What kind of animal are they talking about?A. B. C.7. What is Jack’s sister? A. A teacher. B. A nurse. C. A student.8.What are they talking about? A. A holiday. B. Daddy. C. Canada.9. Where is Paul going? A. To a cinema. B. To a museum. C. Toa hospital. 10. How much did Peter pay for all the things? A.50 yuan. B. 35 yuan. C. 15 yuan. 第二部分听对话或短文，回答问题。
这一部分你将听到三段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。
听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
听第11段材料，回答第11、12题。
11. Why was Jim late for school? A. Because he got up late. B. Because there was something wrong with his bike. C. Because there was lots of traffic on the road.12. What did Ms Li want him to do? A. To go to her office after class. B. To finish his homework. C. To get up early. 听第12段材料，回答第13、14题。
(完整)八年级上册期末英语试题(适用于仁爱版).docx
2012-2013 学年度第一学期期末考试卷八年级英语试题（考试时间： 120 分钟满分：150分）听力部分（ 30 分）Ⅰ. 听句子，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出与句子意思相符的图。
句子读两遍。
（ 5 分）（） 1.（） 2.（） 3.（） 4.（） 5.Ⅱ听对话，根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的答案。
每段对话读两遍。
（15分）八年级英语试题第页共 11 页1第一节请听下面 5 段对话，每段对话有一个问题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中，选出最佳答案。
（） 6.A.By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.（）7.A.Because he had a cold. B.Because he had thr flu.C. Because he went to bed late.（） 8.A.A dancer. B.A teacher C.A doctor（） 9.A.She does the housework. B. She does her homework.C. She watches soccer games.（）10.A.Yes,he can. B.No, he can ’t C.He can’ t smoke anywhere 第二节请听下面 4 段对话，每段对话后有两或三个问题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中，选出最佳答案。
请听第一段对话，回答第11、 12小题。
（） 11.What was the girl doing when she saw a UFO yesterday evening?A. She was walking in the park.B. She was doing her homework at home.C. She was talking her parents in the garden.（） 12.What did the UFO look like？A. A starB.A balloon.C.A plane请听第二段对话，回答第13、 14小题。
2012-2013学年第一学期八年级英语期末试题及答案
2012—2013学年度第一学期期末考试八年级英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共120分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共85分）Ⅰ. 听力测试（20分）A) 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子，每个句子听一遍。
( 5分)1. A. How often do you shop? B. She’s going camping.C. I have sore throat.2. A. What’s the best radio station ? B. I’m more outgoing than my sisterC. Can you come to my party?3. A. Cut up the bananas . B. Please make the bed every day.C. Are you feeling better now?4. A. He has shorter hair than Sam. B. What are you doing for vacation?C. It has the friendliest service.5. A. I have to do my homework. B. Could you please do the dishes?C. How was the weather?B）听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。
每段对话听两遍。
（5分）6. A. B. C.7. A. B. C.8. A. B. C.9. A. B. C.10. A. B. C.C）在录音中你将听到一段对话及五个问题。
请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
对话及问题听两遍。
（5分）11. A. Mary. B. Mr. White C. Peter.12. A. Yes, he can. B. Yes, he is. C. No, he isn’t.13. A. Last Sunday B. This weekend C. This Monday14. A. At school B. At Huaxing restaurant C. At home15. A. By bike B. By bus C. On footD) 在录音中你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。
2012-2013学年度第一学期八年级期末考
八年级第一学期期末考Ⅰ.词汇（10分）A. 根据首字母或句意提示写出单词。
（2.5分）1. The winter v__________ is coming. Are you going back to your hometown?2. Hobbies bring people k__________, friendship, and happiness.3. What did the a__________ Egyptians build the Great Pyramid for?4. The poor old man makes a living by m__________ shoes and clothes for people.5. You and your sister look the same! I __________ her for you in the street yesterday.B. 选用所给词的适当形式填空，每词只能用一次。
（5分）chat, value, music, high, use, sad, sheep, humor, noise, bad1. Mozart is one of the greatest ___________ in human history.2. ——Why did you come back so late? ——Sorry, I ___________ with my friend for a long time on my way home.3. What‟s wrong with Mike? I heard him crying ___________ in the next room.4. Uncle Phillip feeds lots of ___________ on his farm.5. Water got into the radio, so it is ___________ now.6. Have you seen the movie”Three Idiots”? It is really a(an) ___________ movie!7. Don‟t make so much ___________ in the reading room, will you?8. The girl in a red hat is 1.65 meters in ___________.9. He didn‟t do well in math last term, however, his grades were even ___________ this term.10. ——The stamp cost me 1000 dollars.——What a(an) ___________ stamp it is?C. 根据中文意思用合适的词组将句子补充完整。
湖北省武汉市 八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含答案)
八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1._______yogurt do you need？-Three cups．（）A. How longB. How farC. How manyD. How much2.-How many apples do we need？-Four is （）A. ableB. possibleC. closeD. enough3.-Problems and worries are ______ in life．--So，we should learn to relax ourselves．（）A. popularB. surprisedC. normalD. dangerous4.-Students often forget that their parents have more _______．--In fact，patents are always there so help them．（）A. experienceB. medicineC. examinationsD. invitations5.-My sister wants to be a school teacher so she is going to study ______．--So do I．I like to stay with children．（）A. businessB. relationshipC. educationD. environment6.-Do you know what a resolution is？--As I know，it's a kind of _______．The most common kind is New Year's resolution．（）A. calendarB. promiseC. discussionD. question7.-It is best not to ______ our problems．--I think so．We should always try to solve them．（）A. be sure aboutB. prepare forC. hear fromD. run away from8.-I'd still be glad to ______ with any of the party preparation，like planning the games．--It's very kind of you．（）A. help outB. turn downC. look afterD. hang out9.-Most Americans still ______ this idea of giving thanks．--Just like our Mid-autumn Festival in China．（）A. believeB. improveC. agreeD. celebrate10.-What are you planning to do after school？--_______．I might visit my grandparents．（）A. I'm not availableB. I'm afraid notC. Hope you can make itD. I'm not sure．二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）Our body needs different living matter to work well．Try to learn something from the following information．YogurtYogurt is made from milk．Some people cannot drink milk but can eat yogurt．Yogurt is (11) for us because it has lots of calcium（钙），which is good for our bones and (12)．Yogurt also helps us by (13) some illnesses．PorridgePorridge is a dish made by adding oats（燕麦）to boiling water or milk （or both）．Porridgeis fastand cheap to make．It is usually eaten at (14)．Many people eat porridge because it is (15)and gives them a lot of energy．Protein（蛋白质）Protein is (16) very important to our bodies．It helps us by making us stronger and giving our body energy when we are (17)．Foods containing protein include fish，milk and eggs．Carbohydrates（碳水化合物）Carbohydrates give us energy so that we can play sports，think well and(18) the body working hard during the day．With no carbohydrates，we would feel (19) and sleep very quickly．Good carbohydrates (20) rice，fruit and vegetables．11. A. physical B. helpful C. personal D. traditional12. A. teeth B. hair C. ears D. nose13. A. sending B. polluting C. mixing D. stopping14. A. dinner B. supper C. breakfast D. lunch15. A. healthy B. careful C. creative D. beautiful16. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something17. A. thirsty B. hungry C. poor D. rich18. A. keep B. make C. take D. advise19. A. surprised B. upset C. tired D. angry20. A. grow up B. take up C. look for D. come from．三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）A21.This notice is ______ ．A. telling students about the final exam dateB. telling students about the winter holiday dateC. informing students about a lecture during the weekD. informing students about preparing lectures for nest week22.Who is visiting the Foreign Language Department this week？______A. A Professor of Classic American LiteratureB. A Professor of Intelligence TechnologyC. A Professor of Chinese HistoryD. A Professor of Geography23.When can the students go to the lecture？______A. On Dec 13，2016，at 2pm．B. On Dec 14，2016，at 3pm．C. On Dec 15，2016，at 3pm．D. On Dec 16，2016，at 2pm．24.Where will the lecture be held？______A. In No.102BuildingB. In No.5BuildingC. In an American university．D. In a China university25.Who will organize the activity？______A. Stanford UniversityB. American Literature DepartmentC. Visiting Professor CornellD. The Foreign Language Department．BForget about all the other Christmas music acts for a while because all eyes are on a young star．It's none other than （正是）David and Victoria Beckham's youngest son-Cruz Beckham．In earlier December，Cruz released his debut single（单曲）called If Every Day Was Christmas online．It quickly captured the public's attention attention with its catchy （朗朗上口的）tune．"It's amazing to combine two of my favorite things together-singing and Christmas．"Said the young singer during aninterview．And he also wanted to give the money he earned from the sale of the single to charity （慈善机构）．Cruz's superstar dad couldn't have been prouder．He posted a video of his son hearing the song being played on the radio for the first time，and wrote on Twitter（推特）："Proud of my little manwith his new song and also helping other people．"Besides（除了）his talent for music，Cruz Beckham is also considered the most promising （有前途的）footballer of the three Beckham boys．He is enrolled（加入）in a local football club in England andoften plays with his two elder brothers．As an 11-year old，Cruz Beckham has a bright future in front of him．26.Who is Cruz Beckham______A. He is the head of a charityB. He is the best friend of Santa ClauseC. He is a famous football star．D. He is David Beckham's youngest son27.What is the song about______A. ParentsB. ChristmasC. FootballD. Charity28.Where did Cruz's father tell others his feeling about his son______A. On the radioB. In an interviewC. On TwitterD. In a magazine29.What talent does Cruz have besides music______A. Playing footballB. SingingC. Making interviewsD. Taking photos30.What can we infer（推断）form the passage？______A. Cruz has a little sister．B. Cruz's father is proud of himC. Victoria Beck ham is Cruz's mother．D. Cruz is better at playing football than his brothers．CFor any restaurant，a star from the famous company，Michelin（米其林），is high praise for its food．Over the years，many expensive restaurants have won the stars．But this year，one star went to A small food stand named Liao Fan Hong Kong Soya Chicken Rice and Noodle （了凡香港油鸡饭面）The owner and chef（厨师）of Liao Fan is 51-year-old Chen Hanming．He cooks one of the most delicious dishes in the Chinatown of Singapore．With only two dollars，people can enjoy a plate of the Hong Kong-style chicken．Chen learned to cook soya sauce chicken 35years ago from a Hong Kong chef．After years of practice，he started his own business in 2009．Every morning，Chen prepares the chicken for five hours and cooks the rice before his store opens at 10a．m．He sells around 150chickens a day and works for 100hours a week．Unlike other food sellers，Chen never dresses casually（随意地）at work．He wears a whit chef uniform and is proud of his job．He believes every chef should try his best to cook the finest food．whether he's working in a restaurant or at a food stand..31.Chen Hanming's food stand won a Michelin star because ______ ．A. its food is the cheapest in the worldB. it makes and sells delicious foodC. its food is the most expensive in SingaporeD. it is run by the oldest chef in Singapore32.Chen Hanming started his own business at the age of ______ ．A. 51B. 43．C. 31D. 3033.What does Chen Hanming do every morning before his food stand opens？______A. He sells the chickensB. He learns how to cookC. He dresses up casuallyD. He prepares the food34.What is the meaning of the underlined phrase" a food stand？" ______A. A bear for eatingB. A big supermarketC. A small food storeD. A place to store food．35.Which of the following statements is true？______A. Chen Hanming takes his job as a chef seriouslyB. Chen Hanming learned to cook at the age of 35C. Chen Hanming's food stand is located in Hong KongD. Chen Hanming's food stand sells 150chickens a week．四、选词填空-短文（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）36.27-year-old Katrina Freds never thought her life would change after entering the fitness（健身）world．Katrina lives on a farm with her husband in America．She works as a c（71）______in a local highschool．From 4p．m．to midnight，five nights a week，she cleans the bathrooms and hallways．Because of the h（72）______work，her body was getting worse．Katrina was unhappy about this．That was w（73）______ she started her fitness journey three years ago．Katrina is blind in her right e（74）______，so she made an easy start：：lifting（举重）．One year latter，after seeing the changes in her skin and body，she knew she had to k（75）______ on her training．After work，she trained six days each week and tried more difficult e（76）______，She even w （77）______second place in a national bodybuilding competition（健美比赛） last year．As a new star in the fitness world，she has b（78）______ a familiar （熟悉的） face on many magazines and websites．Katrina is still doing her cleaning work in the school．She e（79）______ her job．At the same time，She keeps her fitness training and h（80）______ to work as a personal trainer one day．五、句型转换（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）37.Lily wants to be an artist．（就划线提问）What______ Lily______ to be？38.I'm going to move to Shanghai．（就划线提问）______ are you going to______？39.Many scientists don't think so like Mr．Write．（同义句）Many scientists____________Mr．Write．40.I want to b an engineer．（同义句）I____________to be an engineer．41.I will go to the party．My parents will be upset．（合并句子）______ I______ to the party，my parents will be upset．六、完成句子（本大题共4小题，共8.0分）42.我认为大城市中的污染越来越严重了．I think______ in big cities is getting more and more______．43.空闲时间将会变得更少．There will be______ time．44.使机器人像人类一样思考是很难的．It will be______ to make robots think like a______．45.期待你的回信．I'm looking______ to______ from you．七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）46.新的一年到来了，校园TED论坛策划召集一次英语演讲大赛，主题是"My Future，My Dream"．假设你是Tim 想要一试身手，请拟定一份演讲稿，要点如下：1、梦想成为飞行员，翱翔天际；2、播撒树种，创造希望；3、更多植物，减少污染；4、未来不是梦，相信可以实现；5、请添加一点相关话题的建议．提示词：sow v．播撒 seeds of trees 树种要求：篇幅60词左右；符合表达逻辑；书写整洁、清晰；格式已给出，不计入总词数．My dear friends，It's my honor to be here to share my opinions with you．______thank you for listening!答案和解析1.【答案】D【解析】答案：D how long"时间多久"，回答一般是时间段；How far"多远"，一般针对距离提问；how many问多少，后面跟的是可数名词复数；how much 问多少，后面跟的是不可数名词；/How much"多少钱"；一般针对钱提问；根据答语Three cups．三杯．可知上文是问多少酸奶？yogurt，不可数名词．应该用how much，故选：D．--你需要多少酸奶？--三杯．主要考查特殊疑问句的疑问词组，做此类题目，一定注意答语的句意，根据答语推测所要问的内容，然后选出所需要的疑问词或疑问词组．本题主要考查how much 问多少，后面跟的是不可数名词．2.【答案】D【解析】答案：D 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我们需要多少苹果？四个足够了．前面是系动词，后接形容词，故选D足够的．A有能力的，B可能的，C亲密的．我们需要多少苹果？四个足够了．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．3.【答案】C【解析】答案：C 考查形容词词义辨析，A，流行的，受欢迎的B，吃惊的C，正常的D，危险的．根据句意，困难与担忧在日常生活中是很正常的．可知空格处应填写正常的一词，故选C．-困难与担忧在日常生活中是很正常的．-所以，我们应该学会放松自己．熟练掌握单词词义是答题关键．4.【答案】A【解析】答案：A 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是学生们往往忘记了他们的父母有更多的经验．事实上，父母总是在那里帮助他们．故选A经验．B药，C考试，D 邀请．学生们往往忘记了他们的父母有更多的经验．事实上，父母总是在那里帮助他们．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．5.【答案】C【解析】答案：C 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我妹妹想成为一名学校教师，所以她打算学习教育．我也是，我喜欢和孩子呆在一起．故选C教育．A生意，B关系，D环境．我妹妹想成为一名学校教师，所以她打算学习教育．我也是，我喜欢和孩子呆在一起．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．6.【答案】B【解析】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是你知道什么是决心吗？据我所知，这是一种承诺，最常见的是新年决心．故选B承诺．A日历，C讨论，D问题．你知道什么是决心吗？据我所知，这是一种承诺，最常见的是新年决心．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．7.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．be sure about意思是"确信"prepare for意思是"准备"hear from意思是"收到…的来信" run away from 意思是"逃跑，逃离"根据"We should always try to solve them"因此可知这句话的意思是"最好不要逃避我们的问题．"故选D．--最好不要逃避我们的问题．--我也是这样认为的，我们应该尝试解决它们．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．8.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．考查动词短语．句意：我还是很乐意帮忙做一些准备工作，比如计划比赛．你真是太好了．A．help out帮忙．B．turn down调小．C．look after照顾．D．hang out闲逛．根据题干I'd still be glad to ______ with any of the party preparation，like planning the games．可知我还是很乐意帮忙做一些准备工作，比如计划比赛．故选A．我还是很乐意帮忙做一些准备工作，比如计划比赛．你真是太好了．理解各个选项的含义，仔细分析句子的结构，掌握一些固定用法，根据具体内容作答．9.【答案】D【解析】答案：D 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是大多数美国人仍然庆祝感恩的想法．就像我们在中国的中秋节．故选D庆祝．A相信，B改进，C同意．大多数美国人仍然庆祝感恩的想法．就像我们在中国的中秋节．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．10.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．考查情景对话．A我没空．B恐怕不行．C希望你能做到．D我不确定．结合语境"--放学后你打算做什么？--___．我可能去看望我的祖父母．"．可知，应该是"我不确定"．选D．--放学后你打算做什么？--我不确定．我可能去看望我的祖父母．考查情景对话，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语．结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习．11.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】C 【小题5】A【小题6】D 【小题7】B 【小题8】A 【小题9】C 【小题10】D【解析】36．答案：B．考查形容词．A 自然（界）的．B有益的．C私人的．D传统的．句意"酸奶对我们__，因为有很多钙"．可知，应该是"有益的"．选B．37．答案：A．考查名词．A牙齿．B头发．C耳朵．D鼻子．句意"这对我们的骨骼和__-都有好处．"．根据上一句Yogurt is helpful for us because is has lots of calcium酸奶对我们有好处，因为有很多钙．可知，应该是"牙齿"．选A．38．答案：D．考查动名词．A发送．B污染．C混合．D停止、阻止．句意"酸奶还能帮助我们__疾病．"．可知，应该是"阻止"．选D．39．答案：C．考查名词．A晚餐．B晚餐．C早餐．D午餐．句意"它通常是在__时吃"．根据上一句Porridge is fast and cheap to make制作粥是快速和廉价的．可知，应该是"早餐"吃．选C．40．答案：A．考查形容词．A健康的．B小心的．C创造性的．D美丽的．句意"许多人吃粥，因为它是__，给他们很多能量．"．可知，应该是"健康的"．选A．41．答案：D．考查不定代词．A没有东西．B任何东西．C一切．D一些东西．句意"蛋白质是我们身体非常重要的__．"．可知，应该是"一些东西"．选D．42．答案：B．考查形容词．A喝的．B饿的．C穷的．D富有的．句意"它帮助我们在__时候使我们强壮，给我们身体能量．"．根据上一句Protein is something very important to our bodies蛋白质是我们身体非常重要的东西．可知，应该是"饿的"．选B．43．答案：A．考查动词．A保持．B做．C带走．D建议．句意"碳水化合物给我们能量，使我们可以运动，思考和__身体在白天努力工作．"．可知，应是"保持"．选A．44．答案：C．考查形容词．A惊讶的．B沮丧的．C累的．D生气的．句意"没有碳水化合物，我们会觉得很__，睡得很快．"．可知，睡得快，应该是"累的"．选C．45．答案：D．考查动词搭配．A长大．B占据．C寻找．D来自．句意"好的碳水化合物___大米、水果和蔬菜．"．可知，应该是"来自"．选D．文章大意：这是一篇说明文，主要介绍我们的身体需要不同的生命物质才能正常工作．作者列举了一些食物含有的营养，包括酸奶、粥等．这些能力能让我们更好的运动、思考和保持身体持续工作等．完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词．同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案．细心检查，避免疏漏．21.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】B 【小题5】D【解析】46 C 细节理解题，根据文段there will be a lecture on Classic American Literature by visiting professer cornell 客座教授cornell将在学校举办经典的美国文学讲座，以及举办时间为Dec.16.2016（2016年12月16号），通知时间为Dec.13.2016（2016年12月13号），故答案为C．47 A 细节理解题，根据文段there will be a lecture on Classic AmericanLiterature by visiting professer cornell from Stanford University来自斯坦福大学的客座教授cornell将在学校举办经典的美国文学讲座，故答案为A．48 D 细节理解题，根据文段举办时间为Dec.16.2016 at 2 pm．（2016年12月16号下午两点），故答案为D．49 B 细节理解题，根据文段in the fifth building，classroom No.102第五教学楼的102教室．故答案为B．50 D 细节理解题，根据文段the office of the foreign languages department外语系办公室，故答案为D．本文是外国语学院发布的一则通知，来自斯坦福大学的客座教授cornell将在学校举办经典的美国文学讲座．解答这类型题时，务必要先读题干，找到关键词，再在文中找到关键句，根据关系句的意思，结合上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，从而找到答题依据，并进行推理判断．26.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】A 【小题5】D【解析】答案：51．D 细节理解题．根据第二行句子It's none other than （正是）David and Victoria Beckham's youngest son-Cruz Beckham．这正是贝克汉姆和维多利亚•贝克汉姆最小的儿子--克鲁兹•贝克汉姆．可知他是大卫•贝克汉姆最小的儿子．故选D．52．B 细节理解题．根据第三行句子In earlier December，Cruz released his debut single（单曲）called If Every Day Was Christmas online．12月早些时候，克鲁兹发布了他的首张单曲《If Every Day is Christmas online》．可知是关于圣诞节的．故选B．53．C 细节理解题．根据倒数第六行句子wrote on Twitter（推特）："Proud of mylittle man with his new song and also helping other people．"他在推特上写道："以我的小男人，以他的新歌为荣，也帮助其他人．"可知在推特上．故选C．54．A 细节理解题．根据倒数第四行句子Cruz Beckham is also considered the most promising（有前途的）footballer of the three Beckham boys．He is enrolled （加入）in a local football club in England and often plays with his two elder brothers．克鲁兹也被认为是贝克汉姆三个男孩中最有希望的球员．他参加了英格兰的一个当地足球俱乐部，经常和他的两个哥哥一起踢球．可知踢足球．故选A．55．D 细节理解题．根据倒数第四行句子Cruz Beckham is also considered the most promising（有前途的）footballer of the three Beckham boys．He is enrolled （加入）in a local football club in England and often plays with his two elder brothers．克鲁兹也被认为是贝克汉姆三个男孩中最有希望的球员．他参加了英格兰的一个当地足球俱乐部，经常和他的两个哥哥一起踢球．可知克鲁兹比他的兄弟们更擅长踢足球．故选D．短文讲了戴维和维多利亚•贝克汉姆的小儿子克鲁兹•贝克汉姆，详细的介绍了他的爱好，及其他和兄弟们加入了足球俱乐部．在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．31.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】C 【小题5】A 【解析】56．B．细节理解题．根据文中"He cooks one of the most delicious dishes in theChinatown of Singapore"可知，他做的饭菜是新加坡唐人街上最美味的，这是他获得米其林之星的原因，故选B．57．B．细节理解题．根据文中"The owner and chef of Liao Fan is 51-year-oldChen Hanming"可知，今年（2018年）他51岁时获得米其林之星．2009年开始创业，即42岁左右之时．故选B．58．D．细节理解题．根据文中"Every morning，Chen prepares the chicken for five hours and cooks the rice before his store opens at 10a．m"可知，每天上午营业前，他都在准备鸡肉和做米饭．故选D．59．C．词义猜测题．根据文中"Every morning，Chen prepares the chicken for five hours and cooks the rice before his store opens at 10a．m"可知，每天上午营业前他都在自己的店铺中工作4小时，准备鸡肉和米饭，故知a food stand是一个小食品店，故选C．60．A．推理判断题．根据文中"Unlike other food sellers，Chen never dresses casually at work"和"He believes every chef should try his best to cook the finest food．whether he's working in a restaurant or at a food stand"可知，陈师父穿戴很正规，工作态度很认真．故选A．【文章大意】本文介绍的是在新加坡唐人街上一家小吃店的掌柜兼厨师，该店铺因出售的油鸡饭面好吃而获得今年的一颗米其林之星．陈师傅35岁时开始学习油鸡饭面，2009年开了一家餐馆，生意兴隆．陈师傅对工作很认真，他认为，每个厨师都应该尽力做出最美味的食物，不管在是大酒店，还是小吃店．首先要通读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．36.【答案】leaner；eavy；hy；ye；eep；xercise；on；ecome；njoys；opes【解析】71．cleaner．考查名词．句意"她在当地一所中学当__"．根据下一句From4p．m．to midnight，five nights a week，she cleans the bathrooms and hallways从下午4点到午夜，一周五夜，她打扫浴室和走廊．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"清洁工"．a一个．填单数名词cleaner．72．heavy．考查形容词．句意"由于__工作，她的身体越来越差"．根据首字母提示，可知，应该是"繁重的"．修饰名词work工作，用形容词heavy．73．why．考查疑问词．句意"这就是__她三年前开始健身之旅的原因"．根据首字母提示，可知，应该是"为什么"．填why．74．eye．考查名词．句意"卡特丽娜右__瞎了"．根据首字母提示，可知，应该是"眼睛"．右眼，用单数名词eye．75．keep．考查动词．句意"她知道她必须__训练"．根据首字母提示，可知，keep on doing sth继续做某事．不定式to后用动词原形keep．76．exercise．考查名词．句意"下班后，她每周训练六天，尝试更难的__"．根据首字母提示，可知，应该是"运动"．填不可数名词exercise．77．won．考查动词．句意"她甚至在去年的全国健美比赛中__第二名"．根据首字母提示，可知，应该是"赢得"．由last year去年．可知，一般过去时态．用win的过去式won．78．become．考查动词．句意"她已经__许多杂志和网站上熟悉的面孔"．根据首字母提示，可知，应该是"成为"．现在完成时态．have/has+动词的过去分词．become的过去分词是become．79．enjoys．考查动词．句意"她__她的工作"．根据上一句Katrina is still doing her cleaning work in the school卡特里娜还在学校里做清洁工作．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"喜欢"．主语She她，第三人称单数．一般现在时态，谓语动词用enjoy的第三人称单数enjoys．80．hopes．考查动词．句意"她坚持健身训练，__有一天能成为一名私人教练"．根据首字母提示，可知，应该是"希望"hope．一般现在时态，主语she她，第三人称单数．并列谓语动词用第三人称单数hopes．这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍Katrina Freds是一名学校清洁工．由于工作繁重，她的身体越来越差．于是她开始锻炼身体，经过努力，她不但身体好了，还成为健身界的新星．她希望有一天能成为一名私人教练．首字母填空题．解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义，并结合首字母推断出所缺单词，然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，确定单词词形，进行适当词形变化．37.【答案】does；want【解析】答案：does；want．考查划线部分提问．根据an artist一名艺术家，可知，对职业提问用疑问词what．后跟一般疑问句，由wants第三人称单数．可知，一般现在时态，主语Lily单数，含有实意动词，变一般疑问句用助动词does．谓语动词用原形want．答案是does；want．--莉莉想成为一名艺术家．--莉莉想成为什么？对划线部分提问，要根据划线部分内容选择合适的疑问词，剩下的变为一般疑问句．注意区分疑问词的用法．会正确运用一般疑问句用法．38.【答案】What；do【解析】答案：What；do．考查划线部分提问．根据move to Shanghai搬到上海去，可知，对动词短语提问用what…do？"…做什么？"．答案是What；do．--我打算搬到上海去．--你打算做什么？对划线部分提问，要根据划线部分内容选择合适的疑问词，剩下的变为一般疑问句．注意区分疑问词的用法．会正确运用一般疑问句用法．39.【答案】disagree；with【解析】答案．disagree；with 分析原句，意思是很多科学家不是很赞同怀特先生，意思相当于短语disagree with，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，故答案是disagree；with．很多科学家不同意怀特先生．解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，考虑单词的适当形式，准确作答．40.【答案】would；like【解析】答案．would；like 分析原句，意思是我想要成为一名工程师．这里want to do 意思相当于would like to do，故答案是would；like．我想要成为一名工程师．解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，考虑单词的适当形式，准确作答．41.【答案】If；go【解析】答案．If；go 分析原句，意思是我要去参加晚会，我父母会生气的．要求合并一句，可以用if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，故答案是If；go．我要去参加晚会，我父母会生气的．解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，考虑单词的适当形式，准确作答．42.【答案】pollution；serious【解析】答案：pollution；serious污染pollution，不可数名词，做宾语从句的主语，严重serious，形容词，做表语，结合句意"我认为大城市中的污染越来越严重了"可知，答案为pollution；serious．I think pollution in big cities is getting more and more serious．根据汉语完成句子是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目．43.【答案】less free【解析】答案：less free空闲的free，形容词，做定语，少little，此处要用比较级"更少"less；结合句意"空闲时间将会变得更少"可知，答案为less free．There will be less free time．根据汉语完成句子是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目．44.【答案】difficult；human【解析】答案：difficult；human困难的difficult，形容词作表语，人类human，名词做宾语，结合句意"使机器人像人类一样思考是很难的"可知，答案为difficult；human．It will be difficult to make robots think like a human．根据汉语完成句子是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目．45.【答案】forward；hearing【解析】答案：forward；hearing期待做某事look forward to doning sth．，look forward to后面跟名词、代词或doing，收到某人的来信hear from sb．，结合句意"期待你的回信．"可知，答案为forward；hearing．I'm looking forward to hearing from you．根据汉语完成句子是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目．46.【答案】I would like to be a pilot when I grow up．It's my dream to fly in the sky．I would like to sow seeds of treesto create hopes．Because we know the more trees，the less pollution．If we try our best to change the world a little every day，I believe my future is not just a dream．I believe we can make our dream come true in the future．【解析】My dear friends，It's my honor to be here to share my opinions with you． I would like to be a pilot when I grow up．【高分句型一】It's my dream to fly in the sky．【我的梦想】I would like to sow seeds of trees to create hopes．【播撒树种，创造希望】Becausewe know the more trees，the less pollution．【高分句型二】【更多植物，减少污染】If we try our best to change the world a little every day，I believe my future is not just a dream．I believe we can make our dream come true in the future．【提出希望】。