人教版九年级英语第八单元词汇句型讲解和练习题(无答案)

Unit 8 重点词汇句型重点词汇：1.valuable adj._________________ 比较级___________________最高级__________________ 短语：对某人有价值______________________ 词性转换n. __________________2.noise n.______________ 词性转换adj.__________________ adv.__________________辨析noise , sound ,voicesound n.______________________________voice n.______________________________noise n._______________________________3.sleepy adj._____________________ 词性转换v.__________________辨析sleepy,asleep,sleepingsleepy adj_______________________asleep adj._________________________ 短语：入睡________________________sleeping adj.___________________________4.express v.________________，后面可接__________________做宾语，____________________ n.________________________5.receive v.___________________ 短语：_____________________=hear from sb.辨析receive和acceptreceive v.__________________________________accept v.___________________________________6.medical adj.________________ 词性转换n._______________ 短语：医学研究___________________7.mystery n.__________________ 词性转换adj.___________________8.purpose n. _________________ 短语：...的目的_______________________________故意地_______________________9.prevent v.___________________ 短语：阻止某人做某事________________________________10.illness n.______________________ 词性转换adj.____________________________11.historian n.________________词性转换n.(历史)________________ adj.____________________12.energy n.____________________ 词性转换adj.__________________________13.burial n.____________________ 词性转换v.______________________________14.honor n./v.__________________/___________________ 词性转换adj.__________________为纪念某人________________________________15.victory n.________________ 词性转换n.胜利者__________________16.add. V._________________ 短语：把...加到...上________________总计，总共_________________municate v.________________ n.__________________与...交流____________________________重点句型：1.It must belong to Carla.1)belong to ___________________，没有_________________和__________________。

2)must model v. ____________________,在这里表示________________,表示否定推测用___________,表示可能的推测用________________________。

3)must还可表示_____________,表示_________________,没有_______________________,而have to表示________________________,有____________________________________。

4)must引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答用____________，否定回答用___________________________。

2.I left early,before the rest of my friends.the rest of_________________，当“the rest of+名词”作主语的时候，后面的谓语动词的单复数取决于__________________;当the rest 作主语时，谓语动词的单复数取决于______________。

3.I think somebody must have picked it up.1)must have done.____________________ ,表示对过去事情的肯定推测。

2)pick up____________________。

4.At first,I thought that it might be a dog, but I couldn’t see a dog or anything else, either.1)anything else ___________________,else修饰不定代词，疑问代词或者疑问副词时，位于它们________________。

2)either, adv.___________，通常用于________________。

5.The noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood.have fun doing sth._____________________其中fun是名词，前面可以有修饰词。

6.I hear water running in the bathroom.hear sb./sth. doing sth. _______________________，表示________________________________ hear sb./sth. do sth._________________________,表示____________________________________类似的动词有feel,listen to,watch,look at,notice等。

7.What do you think the man is running?本句结构为________________________________________,其中do you think 为________________。

8.I wonder who it could be.wonder v.___________________,相当于___________________。

I wonder if/whether...____________________________，用于礼貌地请求或请他人做某事。

9.They think the stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy.keep+宾语+宾语补足语____________________,宾语补足语常用形容词，副词，介词短语，动词ing形式或者过去分词。

短语总结：1.属于____________________________________2.参加音乐会____________________________________3.其余的，剩余的___________________________4.一定做过某事____________________________5.捡起，拾起____________________________________6.逃跑，逃离_________________________________7.很开心做某事____________________________8.听见某人正在做某事__________________________9.洗澡____________________________________10.追逐，追赶____________________________________11.同时，一起________________________________12.不但...而且...________________________________13.多于，超过_________________________________14.与...交流____________________________________15.到达____________________________________16.指出____________________________________17.上升，升起____________________________18.阻止某人做某事_______________________________1.This experience is_____________(value) to me.2.Have I express ________________(I) clearly?3.Please add some salt _______(in/to) the noodles.4.He is a ___________(medicine) student.5.We must prevent the water from_____________(pollute).6.Because of his _____________(ill),he can’t go to school.7.Don’t make n__________. Our grandmother is sleeping.8.Class 7 beat Class 8. So the students from Class 7 took good cheer from the v___________.9.People usually e__________their best wishes to friends on New Year’s Day.10.With the p__________ of attracting more children, they have made many lively programs.11.The boy’s mother tried to p________ the boy from playing computer games.12.The students may feel_____________(sleep) in class if the teacher can’t make his class interesting.13.He seems an ____________(energy) man and never gets tired.14.Some ______________(history) think the temple was built _____________(celebrate)the man’s birth.15.This book will be great ____________(valuable) to him in his study.16.It is ______________(honor) to earn a lining with your hands.17.It’s my great________________(honor) to be here and make a speech.18.Africa is a ____________________(mystery) land to him.19.My brother is doing some___________________(medicine) research on some disease.20.He felt ________________(sleep) and soon fell ______________(sleep).21.I find it difficult _____________(communicate) with him.22.The boy_______________ a present , but he didn’t___________ it.(receive/accept)23.The teacher______________ be in the office because the light is off.A.mightB.can’tC.mustn’tD.may24.--__________I finish my homework today?--No, you ____________.A.Must,musn’tB.Need,needn’tC.Need,mus tn’tD.Must,needn’t25.He must be very busy today,____________？A.mustn’t heB.can’t heC.can’tD.needn’t he26.The called the police but didn’t find _____________.A.anything strangeB.strange anythingC.nothing strangeD.strange nothing27.It must be teenagers ___________fun.A. hanveB.havingC.hadD.to have28.—Is he running ________exercise?--No, I think he is running ___________ catch the bus.A.to,toB.for,forC.for,toD.to,for29.The book is on Lily’s desk.__________it is hers.A.MaybeB.May beC.CanD.Might30.—Whose book is this?--It_______be her. She left for BeiJing yestrday.A.can’t beB. can beC.musn’t beD.must be31.You mustn’t go off on your own,because you _________ get lost in the forest.A.shouldB.mustC.needD.might32.—Do you know ____________this CD belongs to?--Let me see. Oh, it’s_____________.A.who does,mineB.who,meC.whose,mineD.who,mine33.Something ____________wrong with the clock.It doesn’t work.A.must beB.can’t beC.could beD.mustn’t34.—Jack,is there _____________in today’s newspaper?-- No,nothing___________.A.anything important , importantB.something important, importantC. important anything, importantD. important something, important35.The rest of the apples _______ eaten by mice.A.isB.areC.wasD.were36.The light was out. They __________ to bed.A.must goB.might goC.must have goneD.might have gone37.--Would you like __________to drink?--Yes, I’d like a cup of coffee.A.something elseB.else somethingC.nothing elseD.else nothing38._________ do you want to go on vacation with?A.What elseB.Where elseC.Who else C.Who other39.We went to the beach last Sunday,and we had great fun_________ volleyball.A. playB.playingC.playedD. to play40.—My parents and I will go to London for a trip tomorrow.--Really?________________.A.I don’t think so.B.Have fun.C.That’s very strange.D.You should try it.41.When I passed the classroom,I heard a girl _____________ in it.A.singB.to singC.sangD.singing42.I often hear them _______the piano in the room.A.playB.to playC.playedD.playing43.My parents ___________Beijing the day because yesterday.A.reachedB.gotC.arrivedD.arrived in44.--What can we do to_______ bird flu from spreading?--Try not to buy or eat chickens that have not been chcked.A.preventB.causeC.discoverD.kept45.Don’t throw waste papers everywhere.It’s our duty to keep our school_______.A.cleanB.cleandeC.cleaningD.cleans46.The boss keeps his workers _________untill 11 o’clock every evening.A.to workB.workingC.worksD.worked47.She didn’t come to school because she was ill.(同义句)She didn’t come to school______ _______ her _________.48.Listen! I hear Mary singing in the classroom. (同义句)Listen! Mary _______ ________ in the classroom.49.Whose English book is this?(同义句)Whom ________ this English ________ ________?50.The man with glasses must be our English teacher.(否定句)The man with glasses_______ ______ our English teacher.51.Something must be wrong with my bike.(同义句)__________ must be ________ ________ with my bike.52.钓鱼岛属于中国。