2016高考英语阅读理解和短文改错选练(13)及答案(北师大版)
2016北京高考英语试卷和答案
2016年普通高等学校全国统一考试英语(北京卷)本试卷共 页, 共 分。
考试时间为 分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力理解(共三节: 分)第一节(共 小题;每小题 分,共 分)听下面 段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的 、 、 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话你将听一遍。
第二节(共 小题;每小题 分,共 分)听下面 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的 、 、 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后,每小题将给出 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第 段材料,回答第 至 题。
听第 段材料,回答第 至 题。
听第 段材料,回答第 至 题。
听第 段材料,回答第 至 题。
第三节(共 小题;每小题 分,共 分)听下面一段对话,完成第 至第 五道小题,每小题仅填写一个..词。
听对话前,你将有 秒钟的时间阅读试题,听完后你将有 秒钟的作答时间。
这段对话你将听两遍。
第二部分:知识运用(共两节, 分)第一节 单项填空(共 小题;每小题 分,共 分)从每题所给的 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:答案是 。
,,,第二节 完形填空(共 小题;每小题 分,共 分)阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意,从每题所给的 、 、 、 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上讲该项 涂黑。
传染的狗拉雪橇 — — 接力, 雪橇痕迹第三部分:阅读理解 (共两节, 分)第一节(共 小题;每小题 分,共 分)阅读下列短文:从每题所给的 、 、 、 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,将正确的选项涂在答题卡上。
,注意力缺陷多动障碍网飓风桑迪创痕铅中毒电死肾自主性在思维方面群体规定第二节(共 小题;每小题 分。
共 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出正确的填入空白处。
高考英语专题复习北师大版《短文改错》(共19页)
StepⅠ: Warm-up
真题回顾
Nearly five years ______ before, and with the help ___ by our father, my sister ago of and I planted some cherry-tomatoes in our back garden. Since thenfor all these_____ year, we____ had been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where years have they please. As result, the plants are growing somewhere. __________ The fruits ∧ a everywhere are small in size, but juicy and taste. much that we often ____ There are so ______ many tasty share them with our neighbors. Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems. We are growing wonderfully __________ wonderful tomatoes at no cost! (2014全国新课标卷I)
英语高考专题复习
Error Correction
短文改错
Welcome to our English class. Your instruction and criticism is warmly welcome
2016高考英语阅读理解和短文改错选练(11)及答案(北师大版)
【由山东省2014模拟改编】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A cancer-stricken British teenage girl said Thursday she had been moved by messages of support from around the world after writing an online “Bucket List” of things she wanted to do before dying.Alice Pyne,l5,created an Internet blog in which she described her fight against a cancer of the white blood cells.“I’ve been fighting cancer for almost four years and now I know that the cancer is gaining on me and it doesn’t look like I’m going to win this one,” she wrote .For her list,the teenager took inspiration from the 2007 film “The Bucket List” in which two men who were badly ill,draw up a list of things they wish to do before they die.On her list,at the site www.alicepyne.blogspot.com,she has included making everyone sign up to be a bone marrow donor(骨髓捐赠者),swimming with sharks ,meeting boy band Take That and getting a purple iPad computer.Messages of support and offers of help quickly flooded her webpage and it became one of the most talked about subjects on Twitter.“Oh, dear and I thought that I was just doing a little blog for a few friends!” she wrote after her site attracted huge attention.“Thank you so much for all your lovely messages to me.”Pyne,who lives with her family in the northwest English town of Ulverston,revealed(透露)the management of Take That had arranged for her to see the band after reading her blog.A group of local lawmakers have also joined forces with the Anthony blood cancer charity to encourage people to join its stem cell register.1.What happened after Alice Pyne wrote her “Bucket List”?A.People around the world sent messages to support her.B.People sent gifts to her from all over the world.C.A lot of people offered to donate bone marrow to her.D.The media called on people to help her.27.Alice Pyne wrote her “Bucket List” to .A.catch people’s attentionB.say goodbye to a few friendsC.give comfort to two terminally ill menD.express her last few wishes3.It can be inferred from the second paragraph that Alice Pyne .A.is unaware of her own conditionsB.is very sad to know that she will dieC.is calm to know that death is approachingD.is still quite confident in fighting against cancer4.Which of the following is NOT on Alice Pyne’s “Bucket List”?A.To ask people to donate bone marrow.B.To get a cool computer.C.To swim with shark.D.To meet a boy.5.Take That will arrange to .A.meet Pyne in personB.help Pyne in any possible wayC.donate money to PyneD.invite Pyne to join the band【参考答案】1---5、ADCDA阅读理解。
北师大版选修六短文改错训练
北师大版选修六短文改错训练1.第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My father and I stayed at the South Lake Hotel for a week when we visit Beijing last month.It is in the downtown area,but it is easy to go to anywhere from the hotel by public transport.We lived in a comfortably double-room with a big bath.What I liked best were the free high-speed Internet connection in the room.I checked my email messages every day.I also shared for my friends many photos taking in Beijing.The food was wonderful with reasonable prices,and we enjoyed several local dish.It is such great hotel that I would recommend it to any friend of me who is going to Beijing.Nearly five years before,and with the help by our father,my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes(圣女果) in our back garden.Since then - for all these year - we had been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please.As result,the plants are growing somewhere.The fruits are small in size,but juicy and taste.There are so much that we often share them with our neighbors.Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year,but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems.We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost!My brother,whom is a Harvard graduate,work in a multinationalcompany.Recently,the company had failed several times in its attempts to break into the Chinese market.As a new manager in the charge of the sale department,he is trying every possible means to promote their products.Because he has taken some effective measure,their profits are expected to rise at 30%.I am real proud of my brother.What’s more,he has promised to give me five thousand yuan when my summer holidays come.If not,I will be able to afford go travelling.How a wonderful piece of news!When I was about twelve,I sudden developed great interest in writing poems.If a lesson not interest me,I would take out my notebook but start writing poems in class.One day while I was busy write a poem in a geography lesson,I looked up find the teacher standing by.He tore the poem up,warning me not to waste time in his class.I had written so a good poem that in the evening I wrote it out again by memory.Weeks later,I read about apoetry contest and I decide to send out my poem.After a month,I accepted a letter informing me I had won a first prize.Everyone at school was glad,except the geography teacher.The so-called Major Economic Forum brings together 17 of biggest world economies.The Paris Forum is the second of three Major Economic meeting,an idea proposing by the Obama administration.The third is scheduled to take place in Mexico in next month.Damien Demaille,an climate expert at the Paris branch of the WWF,an international environment group,says he had seen some positive changes recently.Many country,such as China and South Africa,are made positive steps when it comes to climate change.So the European Union still has no position on what to provide financial and technical support to developing countries.There are too many cars in our town now.For a result,there are lots of traffic jams,and the air which we will breathe is terrible.Our town is very old but all the streets are quite narrow,so there is no room for bus lanes,which mean that buses always get stuck in the traffic jams,too.However,lots of accidents with cyclists often happen because of crowded street.But I think there is a simple solution of these problems.The government should close city centre to all traffic except buses and bikes,and build very larger car parks outside thetown.Car drivers can take a bus to the city centre and arrive at work or the shops relaxing and in a good mood.There are too many cars in our town now.For a result,there are lots of traffic jams,and the air which we will breathe is terrible.Our town is very old but all the streets are quite narrow,so there is no room for bus lanes,which mean that buses always get stuck in the traffic jams,too.However,lots of accidents with cyclists often happen because of crowded street.But I think there is a simple solution of these problems.The government should close city centre to all traffic except buses and bikes,and build very larger car parks outside the town.Car drivers can take a bus to the city centre and arrive at work or the shops relaxing and in a good mood.Today I was having a PE lesson while I fell down and hurt my foot.I was in greatly pain at that moment,but I tried to act as if nothing has happened until the class was over.Though I had difficulty walk back to my classroom,I still didn’t tell anyone but even refused the offer of help of my classmates.As result,the hurt in my foot became worse.Now I know I was wrong.We can tell others our need for help and accept his help.Some day we cannot help others in return.In this way,we can get along to each other happily and peacefully.。
高考英语短文改错专项训练(含答案解析,版]
高考英语短文改错专项训练(含答案)1.【2016·全国新课标I】短文改错(10 分)My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that 1 live .Though not very big ,but the restaurant is popular in our area .It is always crowded with customers at meal times .Some people even had to wait outside My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.2.【2016·全国新课标II】短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden you view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot. 3.【2016·全国新课标III】短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me . They were also the best and worse years in my life . At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself. However, my parents didn’t seem to think such. They always tell me what to do and how to do it. At one time , I even felt my parents couldn’t understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them. I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home to college. At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.4.【2016·四川】短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)It is Mother’s Day today. Though it’s a western festival, it’s popular in China now.Mom has a full-time job, so she has to do most of the houseworks. She is a great mother. Both Dad or I planned to do something on Mother’s Day. We get up early in the morning. Dad cleaned the house, and then went on shopping. When he came back, I found a bunch of flowers in her hand. I asked Mom to stay in the sitting room and I cooked in kitchen. The dishes what I cooked were Mom’s favoritiest. At dinner, we said to her, “Happy Mother’s Day!”Mom was grateful and moving.5.【2016·浙江】短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)When I was a very young children, my father created a regular practice I remember well years late. Every time he arrived home at end of the day ,we’d greet het at the door. He would ask who we was and pretend not to knowing us, Then he and my mother would have had a drink while she prepared dinner and they would talk about his day and hers. While they chat, my father would lift my sister and me up to sit in the top of the fridge. It was both excited and frightening to be up there!My sister and I thought he was so cool for putting us there.2015年高考试题分项解析之专题----短文改错1.【2015·陕西】短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)My soccer coach retired in last week. I wanted to do anything special for him at his retirement party. My mum makes the better biscuits in the world, so I decide to ask her for help. Mum taught me some basic step of baking. I insisted on doing most of the baking myself. I thought the biscuits were really well. My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor after I was packing them up.At a party, my coach, with a biscuit in his mouth, asked surprisingly whomade them and joked, “I might have to retire again next year just get some moreof these biscuits.”My favorite picture at the party is of my coach and me enjoy the biscuits withhappy laughter!2.【2015·四川】短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)Hi, Janice,It's been a month since I came to this new school and I really want share withyou some of theproblems I have been experiencing.As I tell you last time, I made three new friend here. We hang out togetherduring lunch andafter school. We've been spending a lot of time sing in karaoke bars. It's beenthree Saturdaysnow and it really costs me many. And I started to see this as a time—wasting activity! In fact ,I don’t like to go anymore, so I’m afraid I’ll lose their friendship.How do you think I should do? If you are me ,would you talk to him?Please help with me and give me some advice.Grace3.【2015·浙江】短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)My old classroom was interesting because three side of the classroom were made from glass. I enjoyed sit close to the windows and looking at the view. On the left-hand side of the class, I could easy see the football field. In the mornings, it was full of students exercising. The view from the back of the classroom is also splendid. Close to the school there was a beautiful park with many trees around them. Farther in the distance, I could not enjoy the view of snowy mountains. On the right side of the class was the road. I was always interested to see the drivers in hurry in the morning. The position of the classroom with its view made me felt like I was dreaming. If I was only a child when I studied in that classroom, I will never forget it.4.【2015·新课标全国II】One day , little T ony went to a shopping center with his parent. It was very crowded. T ony saw a toy on a shop window. He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop. After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing. T ony was scared and begun to cry. A woman saw him drying and telling him to wait outside a shop. Five minutes later, T ony saw parents. Mom said,“How nice to see you again! Dad and I were terrible worried. ”T ony promised her that this would never happen again.5.【2015·新课标全国I】When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out . We must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so ,we’ll live to regret it .2014年高考试题分项解析之专题----短文改错1. Correction 1(2014课标全国Ⅰ)Nearly five years before, and with the help by our father, my sister and Iplanted some cherry tomatoes(圣女果)in our back garden. Since then—for allthese year—we had been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please. As result, the plants are growing somewhere. The fruits are small in size, but juicy and taste. There are so much that we often share them with our neighbors. Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems. We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost!2. Correction 2(2014课标全国Ⅱ)My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didn’t need to do so many homework. Therefore, we have more time with after-school activities. For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day.My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, or sat by the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends.3. Correction 3(2014浙江)I was taking a train to London’s Victoria Station. I had noticed that the carriage was noise and filled with people.Before long, a train inspector comes to check our tickets. A passenger realized he couldn’t find his ticket but became quite upset. Then everyone in the carriage began searching the ticket, which was eventually found under a seat several rows from his owner. The person who found a ticket smiled with pleasure at his success.No one in the carriage had previous spoken to or even noticed theticket-owner before. Yet they had so quickly offered the strangers their help. If we could show concern to others on need, the world would be a better place to live in.4. Correction 4(2014辽宁)Dear Jeremy and Alice,Although we’ve been delighted to have you as neighbors, we’re hoping to settle something that bothers to us. In a word, your dog—Cleo.We’ve called several time about Cleo’s early morning barking. It is difficult to understanding why she barks every minute she’s outside. The early morning barking have been disturbing us as we are often up all night with the baby. Beside,Cleo tends to bark a average of six hours a day. This morning she starts barking even before 5 o’clock. That is too much for us, considering how closely the houses are.We appreciate our apologies and goodwill, but we hope that you can figure a good way of settling the matter.Sincerely,Jack and Rose5. Correction 5(2014四川)Hello, boys and girls! T oday, I am going to talk with what you should do when a fire alarm go off. If you hear the alarm, stand in line at the door and wait your teacher to lead you outside. Stay close to your teacher and classmate. Don’t panic or get out of line, and trying to remain quiet and calmly. Soon the firefighters will come and put out a fire. If it’s a false alarm and there is no fire, your teacher will lead us back to the classroom. If you notice that when someone is missing and hurt, tell your teacher immediately.高考英语短文改错专项训练(答案解析)1.【2016·全国新课标I】短文改错(10 分)【答案】1. that →where 2. but去掉 3. had →have 4. honest→honesty5. or→and6. using →used7. becoming前加of8. the →a9. our→his 10. stead →steadily【归纳总结】在英语中though、although、while或者as等引导的让步状语从句不和but连用;连词because不和so连用;此外,return不和back连用。
2016届高考英语短文改错集训(2)及答案解析
2016高考英语-短文改错集训(二)【专项突破】短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同学写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Passage 1Last month, the 18th Foreign Language Speech Competition was successfully held in our boarding school. Luckily, the Students’ Union organize an English Speech Competition. At first I didn’t show some interest and wasn’t very much confident. Then m y English teacher Mr. Smith encouraged me. Inspiring by my teacher, I signed up for the competition and made fully preparations for it. Two weeks later the time I had been looking forward to coming and it was his turn. Glancing at my teacher’s smiling face, I built up my confidence. Much to my delight, the result was announced and I was one of the winner. But my teacher’s encouragement, I couldn’t have won the first prize. I’m proud of Mr. Smith or the wonderful experience.Passage 2As is known to all, drunk driving in the road traffic safety is strictly prohibited. Unluckily, I saw a traffic accident on my way home on last night. A car hit a motorbike. The motorbike driver was bad hurt and sent to hospital. After a while, the traffic police came. Under the help of the people who witnessed the accident, the police found out a truth. The driver of the car was drinking and his car went out of control. At last he was taken to the police station. All the people there think the car driver was to blame for this accident.Which is reported in the news reports, drunk driving should be treated more seriously. It often causes many people lose their lives, such as the accident that happened in Hangzhou and Chengdu. It is high time that we prevent drunk driving.Passage 3Dear Sir/Madam,I write this letter to you to draw your attention to my complaint about your service. A few days ago, I joined a three-days trip to E-mei Mountain in your travel agency. I found a little differences between your advertisement and action. As you say, you will provide a largeair-conditioned bus, but we only rode in a shabby bus with any air conditioner. Yes, you served us lunch, and the food tasted terribly and some even with sand. We didn’t enjoy any kind of shower. In fact, we only bathe in cold water. As for sightseeing, the guide took us to several expensive souvenir shops, what wasted us much time. As the result, two scenery spots were finally left unseen. We do hope something can done to prevent such things happen again.Passage 4As we all know, playing is one of man's itself characteristics. Not all people like to work and everyone likes to play. All over the world men and woman, boys and girls enjoy sports. Since many years ago, many adults and children have call their friends together to spend hours, even days play games. One of reasons why people like to play is that sports help them to move happily. In other words, they help to keep people strong and health. If people are playing games, they move a lot of. Having fun with their friends make them happy. Many people enjoy sports by watch others play. So that is why sports are good activities for people’s health.Passage 5Last Sunday I went shopping with my father. We have a lot of things to buy. We drove to the center of the city and stopped our car in the front of the shop. An hour late, we came back to the car. But it was strange that we couldn’t open the door. So we asked the policeman for help. It was glad to help us. A few minute later, he got the door open. Just then a man came up and shouted angrily. ‘How are you doing with my car?’ We were surprising and went to see the number of the car. What you think we did then? We had to speak sorry to the man again and again.Passage 6Yesterday, it was just on the point of big shopping this season. Li Mei goes to a store to return a shirt without carrying the receipt(收据).When she got there,she refused. The salesman said that he wouldn’t take it back if she showed him the receipt. Thinking it was no way out,Li Mei put the shirt back in her bag and left. Suddenly two shop guard stopped her and began tosearch for her. They found the shirt in the bag and looked at it careful. Many eyes were staring at her, what made Li Mei very embarrassing. Luckily, a salesman came up in time and she was allowed to go.Passage 7Changes create happiness. Fortunately, great changes have been taken place in my village.Ten years ago, the small and low houses, which lie on the north of the lake, produced much waste.As the result, the lake was serious polluted.To the west was a sandy field, that was the source of dust.Better still, a brickyard on the southwest side of the lake used up a great deal good soil.Now poor house have been replaced by green trees and the brickyard by tall buildings.The sandy field that the villagers used to ploughing has been covered with fruit trees.On the lake the villagers often spend his spare time boating and fishing.2016高考英语-短文改错集训(二)答案与解析Passage 1本文是一篇励志小故事。
2016年高考英语全国Ⅰ卷试题及答案
2016 普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I )英语试卷类型 A第Ⅰ卷第二节(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Secret codes (密码)keep messages private。
Banks, companies, and government agencies use secret codes indoing business, especially when information is sent by computer.People have used secret codes for thousands of years. 36 Code breaking never lags(落后) far behind code making. The science of creating and reading coded messages is called cryptography.There are three main types of cryptography. 37 For example, the first letters of “My elephant eats too manyeels ”Spell out the hidden message “Meet me. ”38 You might represent each letter with a number, for example. Let ’s number the letters of thealphaborder, from 1 to 26. If we substitute a n umber for each letter, the message “Meet me ”would read “13 5 520A code uses symbols to replace words, phrases, or sentences. To read the message of a real code, you must havea code book. 39 For example, “bridge m”ight stand for “meet ”a nd “out m”ight stand for “me.”T he message“Bridge out ”would actually mean “4 0M H e o e w t e m v e e.r,”it is also hard to keep a code book secret for long. Socodes must be changed frequently.A. It is very hard to break a code without the code book.B. In any language, some letters are used more than others.C. Only people who know the keyword can read the message.D. As long as there have been codes, people have tried to break them.E. You can hide a message by having the first letters of each word spell it out.F. With a code book, you might write down words that would stand for other words.G. Another way to hide a message is to use symbols to stand for specific letters of the alphabet.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45 分)第一节完形填空(共20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2016高考英语阅读理解和短文改错选练(10)及答案(北师大版)
阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
All over the world, libraries have begun the Herculean task of m aking faithful digital copies of the books, images and recordings that preserve the intellectual effort of humankind. For armchair scholars, the work promises to bring such a wealth of information to the desktop that the present Internet may seem amateurish in retrospect. …Librarians see three clear benefits to going digital. First, it helps them preserve rare and fragile objects without denying access to those who wish to study them. The British Library, for example, holds the only medieval manuscript of Beowulf in London. Only qualified scholars were allowed to see it until Kevin S. Kiernan of the University of Kentucky scanned the manuscript with three different light sources (revealing detail not normally apparent to the naked eye) and put the images up on the Internet for anyone to peruse (阅览). Tokyo’s National Diet Library is similarly creating highly detailed digital photographs of 1,236 woodblock prints, scrolls and other materials it considers national treasures so that researchers can scrutinize them without handling the originals.A second benefit is convenience. Once books are converted to digital form, patrons can retrieve them in seconds rather than minutes. Several people can simultaneously read the same book or view the same picture. Clerks are spared the chore of reshelving. And libraries could conceivably use the Internet to land their virtual collections to those who are unable to visit in person.The third advantage of electronic copies is that they occupy millimeters of space on a magnetic disk rather than meters on a shelf. Expanding library buildings is increasingly costly. The University of California at Berkeley recently spent $46 million on an underground addition to house 1.5 million books – an average cost of $30 per volume. The price of disk storage, in contrast, has fallen to about $2 per 300-page publication and continues to drop.1.The best title for this passage would be __________.A. Three Benefits of LibrariesB. Libraries Going DigitalC. Space-saving E-learningD. Security of Electronic Reading66.Which paragraph(s) in the text offer(s) further explanation of the central idea?A. Paragraphs 2, 3 and 4B. Paragraphs 3 and 4C. Paragraphs 2 and 4D. Paragraph 43.Which one of the following is mentioned as the advantages of E-libraries?A. Old manuscripts can be moved more easilyB. Materials can be examined without being touchedC. Fewer staff will be required in librariesD. Libraries will be able to move underground4.What does the word ‘scrutinize’ probably mean?A. keep for a whileB. reprintC. restoreD. examine carefully【参考答案】1—4、BACD阅读理解。
北京市门头沟区2016届高考英语短文改错及阅读理解选练(1)
北京市门头沟区2016届高考英语短文改错及阅读理解选练(1)【2015高考复习】阅读理解“Reconstituted” families are more and more common in the UK.Steve and Debbie got married in 2001 and had two children,Lily and Alex.Unfortunately,Steve and Debbie’s marriage didn’t work out and they got divor ced in 2006.The children live with Debbie.In 2008,Debbie remarried.Her new husband,Martin,has three children from his previous marriage and they visit Debbie,Martin,Lily and Alex at weekends.In addition,Debbie is pregnant with her third child.She’s expecti ng a boy who will be a halfbrother to Lily and Alex and also to Martin’s three other children. Confused?Debbie’s family arrangements might have seemed strange 30 years ago but nowadays this kind of “reconstituted” family is increasingly common in the UK.Almost half of all marriages in Britain end in divorce and over 40% of marriages are remarriages.More than 10% of all British children live with one birth parent and a stepparent—a parent who isn’t their biological mother or father.The traditional “nuclear” family of two parents and their children is not so traditional any more. What does all of this mean for parents in these “reconstituted” families?“There are difficulties and challenges,” says Debbie.“Different families have different routines and it can be difficult for children to move between their two families.Birthdays and holidays can be tricky.Where do the children go?Who should they spend their time with?Also,when my children are naughty it can be difficult for Martin to tell_them_off.Things that might be simple in a traditional family can be a bit more complicated.”And how about the children?Martin’s eldest child,Ella,is 12.“I like my two families,” she says.“I live with my mum but visit my dad quite often and I’m happy that my mum and dad get along OK.They’re not married any more but it’s good that they can still be friends.” Of course divorce and separation are never easy but many families in the UK are finding ways to make family life work in new ways. 【语篇解读】本文介绍了英国出现越来越多的重组家庭这一社会现象。
2016年高考英语全国卷3-答案
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国新课标卷)英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力第一节1.【答案】B2.【答案】C3.【答案】A4.【答案】C5.【答案】B第二节6.【答案】A7.【答案】C8.【答案】A9.【答案】B10.【答案】C11.【答案】B12.【答案】A13.【答案】C14.【答案】A15.【答案】C16.【答案】B17.【答案】A18.【答案】C19.【答案】A20.【答案】B第二部分阅读理解第一节21.【答案】A【解析】通读第一段内容并结合该段中的“Phone:241-2742.”可知,本段主要介绍了在音乐厅举办歌剧的相关信息,因此如果想看歌剧,可拨打这里的联系电话241-2742,故选A。
22.【答案】B【解析】根据第二段第一句Chamber Orchestra:The Orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at 1406 Elm Street,which offers several concerts from March through June.译文:内管弦乐队:在榆树街1406号的纪念堂会有管弦乐队的表演,从三月到六月有好几场演出。
可知,管弦乐队的演出时间为三月到六月,而五月份正好在此期间内。
故选B。
23.【答案】C【解析】根据第四段第一句可知,许多演出通常都会在Patricia Cobbett Theater进行;结合第四段第三句Students with ID cards can attend the events for free.译文:学生可持身份证免费观看。
可知,学生可在Patricia Cobbett Theater持身份证免费观看。
故选C。
24.【答案】A【解析】根据最后一段第二句Large outdoor theater with the closest seats under cover( price different) 译文:大型户外剧场具有最前排的(包厢)座位,隐秘性极好(价位不同)。
(精校版)2016年北京英语高考试题文档版(含答案)
绝密★启用前2016年普通高等学校全国招生统一考试(北京卷)英语本试卷共16页,共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It’s so nice to hear from her again________,we last met more than thirty years ago.A.What’s moreB.That’s to sayC.In other wordsD.Believe it or not答案是D。
21.Jack________in the lab when the power cut occurred.A.worksB.has workedC.was workingD.would work22.I live next door to a couple________children often make a lot of noise.A.whoseB.whyC.whereD.which23.—Excuse me,which movie are you waiting for?—The new Star Wars.We________here for more than two hours.A.waitedB.waitC.would be waitingD.have been waiting24.Your support is important to our work.________you can do helps.A.HoweverB.WhoeverC.WhateverD.Wherever25.I________half of the English novel,and I’ll try to finish it at the weekend.A.readB.have readC.am readingD.will read26.________it easier to get in touch with us,you’d better keep this card at hand.A.MadeB.MakeC.MakingD.To make27.My grandfather still plays tennis now and then,________he’s in his nineties.A.as long asB.as ifC.even thoughD.in case28.________over a week ago,the books are expected to arrive any time now.A.OrderingB.To orderC.Having orderedD.Ordered29.The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is________one can be entirely free from dust.A.whatB.thatC.whetherD.why30.The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts________with success in the end.A.rewardedB.were rewardedC.will rewardD.will be rewarded31.I love the weekend,because I________get up early on Saturdays and Sundays.A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.wouldn’tD.shouldn’t32.Newly-built wooden cottages line the street,________the old town into a dreamland.A.turnB.turningC.to turnD.turned33.I really enjoy listening to music________it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of theday.A.becauseB.beforeC.unlessD.until34.Why didn’t you tell me about your trouble last week?If you________me,I could have helped.A.toldB.had toldC.were to tellD.would tell35.I am not afraid of tomorrow,________I have seen yesterday and I love today.A.soB.andC.forD.but第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题 1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2016年高考英语(北京卷)试题与答案解析
2016年高考英语(北京卷)试题与答案解析2016年高考英语(北京卷)试题与答案解析第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45 分)第一节单项填空(共15 小题;每小题 1 分,共15 分)从每题所给的ABCD 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It’s so nice to hear from her again ________,we last met more than thirty years ago.A.What’s moreB.That’s to sayC.In other wordsD.Believe it or not答案是D。
21.Jackin the lab when the power cut occurred.A.worksB.has workedC.was workingD.would work【答案】C考点:考查时态【名师点睛】一、过去进行时的构成:was/were+动词的现在分词(--ing)二、过去进行时的用法:1、表示在过去某时刻正在进行或发生的动作,通常与表过去的时间壮语连用。
例如:At this moment yesterday, I was packing for camp.昨天这个时候,我正在收拾东西去露营。
2、表移动的动词,如come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return等词的过去进行时,可以表示过去将要发生的动作。
例如:She told me that she was going to Hainan for her holiday. 她告诉我她将去海南度假。
3、在含有时间状语从句的复合句中,表示一个过去的动作发生时或发生之后,另一个动作正在进行。
例如:It was raining when they left the station. 他们离开车站时,正下着雨。
When I got to the top of the mountain, the sun was shining.我到达山顶时,阳光灿烂。
高考英语阅读理解和短文改错选练(4)及答案(北师大版)
【由北京市丰台区2014高考模拟改编】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A Mountain of Green BeansAnother envelope in the mail. There’s my name, Alexander Spencer, typed on the front. I throw it under the bed. The piles of envelopes are growing.The envelopes were applications to all the colleges I was supposed to attend. I did open the first envelope. Then I saw the application, all those blank spaces I was supposed to fill with my own writing, spaces for my name and birth date and grade average and … statement of purpose. I looked at them for a long time. I could write for hours and not fill all those spaces. So I put the application back in the envelope. I would fill it out the next day, when I had time. But another envelope arrived. And then the pile began.The pile scares me —it is really like a monster. All the while, I feel the weight of a million envelopes raining down on my head until my grandmother calls me and wants to know how I am.“I am overcome by too many tasks,” I say.“Honey, you just take it bit by bit,” she says, and she reminds me about the green beans.When I was a little kid I hated green beans. But my mom said I couldn’t leave the table until I ate ten green beans. All alone at the table, I stared at the green beans for what seemed like hours. It was a mountain of green beans. I couldn’t do it.My grandma came to me and asked if I could eat one green bean.“But Grandma, I have to eat ten!”She said all I had to do was to eat one green bean. One tiny little green bean. So I ate one. It was bad, but not as bad as I’d thought it would be. Then she asked me again if I could eat one. So I ate one green bean nine more times.My grandma doesn’t know about the envelopes, but she tells me anyone can do one thing every day.Back in my room, I lay down on the bed. Just like I used to do when I was a little kid, I hang my head down to look at the pile of envelopes. There it is. But instead of a monster, I see a pile of green beans. Who’s afraid of green beans?1. Envelopes are piling up because the author _______.A.doesn’t know how to replyB.feels bored of the paper workC.doesn’t want to attend collegeD.has been too busy to open them2. What does the author learn from the story of the green beans?A. A good start is half done.B. Actions speak louder than words.C. A long journey begins with a single step.D. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.3. What do you think the author will do next?A. He will fill out the applications one after another.B. He will go to the college that he dreams of.C. He will throw away all the envelopes.D. He will eat up the green beans.【参考答案】1—3、B C A阅读理解。
2016北师大附中高考英语完形填空选练(13)答案(四川广安分校)
完形填空。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最正确选项。
Robert Moody, 52, is an experienced police officer. Much of his work involves dealing with 1 an gang (团伙)problems in the schools of his community. Knowing that many kids often 2 trouble, he decided to do something about it. So in 1991 he began to invite small groups of kids to go fishing with him on his day 3 .Those fun trips had a(n) 4 impact. A chance encounter in 2000 proved that. One day, 5 working security at a school basketball game, Moody noticed two young guys 6 .He sensed trouble between them. 7 one of them headed toward Moody and gave him a hug.” I 8 you. You took me 9 when I was in fifth grade. That was one of the 10 days of my life .”Deeply touched by the boy’s word, Moo dy decided to create a foundation〔基金会〕that 11 teenagers to the basics of fishing in camping programs. “As a policeman,I saw 12 there was violence, drugs were always behind it. They have a damaging13 on the kids,” says Moody.By turning kids on to fishing, he 14 to present an alternative way of life, “When you’re sitting there waiting for a15 ,”he says, “you can’t help but talk to each other, and such 16 can be pretty deep.”“Talking about drugs helped prepare me for the peer〔同龄人〕pressures in high school,” says Michelle, 17 who17 the first program. “And I was able to help my little brother 18 drugs.”Moody faces 19 in three years, when he hopes to run the foundationfull-time.”I’m living a happy life and I have a responsibility to my 20 to give back,” Moody says.”If I teach a kid to fish today, he can teach his brother to fish tomorrow.”( ) 1. A. drinking B.drug C.security D.smoking ( ) 2. A. ran into B.got over C.left behind D.looked into ( ) 3. A.ahead B.away C.off D.out( ) 4. A.immediate B.damaging C.limited D.lasting( ) 5. A.once B.while C.since D.until( ) 6. A.quarreling B.complaining C.talking D.cheering ( ) 7. A.Slowly B.Suddenly C.Finally D.Secretly( ) 8. A.understand B.hear C. see D.remember ( ) 9. A.fishing B.sailing C.boating D. swimming.( ) 10. A.quietest B.longest C.best D.busiest ( ) 11. A.connects B.introduces C.reduces D.commits ( ) 12. A.where B.unless C.as D.whether ( ) 13. A.impression B.burden C.decision D.impact ( ) 14. A.asked B.intended C.pretended D.agreed ( ) 15. A.solution B.change C.bite D.surprise ( ) 16. A.concerns B.interests C.conversations D.emotions ( ) 17. A. participated in B. worked out C. approved of D. made up ( ) 18. A. misuse B. avoid C. tolerate D. test( ) 19. A. unemployment B. challenge C. competition D. retirement ( ) 20. A. team B. school C. family D. community 16.B. 根据下文的drugs were always behind it和Talking about drugs helped prepare me for the peer〔同龄人〕pressures in high school可以确定,此处是指“毒品,吸毒”。
2016门头沟区高考英语短文改错及阅读理解选练(2)附答案
【2015高考复习】阅读理解With more and more cars on the road,traffic jams are inevitable.Traffic jams can lead toincreased accidents as there are more cars,with more people trying to get to their destination,all the while getting worse.Although it's impossible to avoid traffic jams altogether,there are some tips you can follow to reduce the amount of time on the road.Check for traffic jams before you leave.You can listen to the radio for traffic news,or check on the Internet to get up-to-minute information on traffic.If the route you want to take is heavy with traffic,you can choose another.Look for a different route permanently.Most traffic jams occur on busy ing country roads could see you avoiding a lot of traffic.Although the distance you may have to travel is further,it can work out quicker.Set your car radio to receive traffic bulletins.Many new car stereo systems(汽车音响系统)are equipped with a radio system by which you can hear the traffic channel.This way you can get the latest traffic information and change your journey if necessary.________.Most traffic jams usually occur during rush hour,so try to avoid this time period if possible.Some jobs offer flexible working hours so that you can travel to work outside of rush hour.Some jobs even allow you to work from home so as to avoid commuting altogether.Ask your manager to see what you can do if traffic is a problem for you.Use public transport alternatives where available.The easiest way to avoid traffic jams is to take buses or the underground instead of driving your own car.Not only will you avoid traffic jams but you will most likely be saving money as the cost of motoring rises.【语篇解读】随着汽车数量的增加,城市的堵车现象日益严重,因此如何减少自己在路上花费的时间就显得非常重要。
2016-2017学年高中(北师大版)英语613含解析
课时作业(十三)Unit 18Beauty 阅读理解In a village in Uganda,a woman named Fatima Serwona ran a small store。
It mainly sold necessary things in people’s daily life。
However,she had trouble making enough money to keep the shelves full。
To stay in business,Fatima got a microfinance loan (贷款)-a small amount of money from a person in another country.It was just enough for her to buy a cell phone.Local villagers used her phone to make calls and then paid her for each call.This helped her make enough money to buy the things her store needed。
Fatima could also use the money to send her children to school and improve their lives,as well as her own。
Microfinance is the practice of giving small loans to people in need。
Most microfinance loans are for less thantwo hundred dollars。
The loans are used to start or enlarge a small business,such as catching fish,raising chickens or selling produce。
高考真题改错及答案
一、短文改错(2013·大纲版全国卷)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。
对标有题号的每一行作出判断;如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下画一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
In my family, there are three people. My father ishardworking but goes to work in the field every day. 76.He isn’t good at talk but he gets on well with other77.people. My mother is very much kind and is78.friendly to everybody. So when I have the problem79.I will turn to her for help. My friends say I am clever.80.When the teacher asks us very difficulty questions,81.I’ll think quickly and stand to answer. At home my82.father often thinks I’m silly. He said if I decide83.to do something, it takes him much times to stop me.84.This is how I need to improve in the future.85.76.【解析】but→and。
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【由山东省2014高考仿真模拟冲刺卷(5)改编】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。
I lost my sight when I was four years old by falling off a box car in a freight yard in Atlantic City and landing on my head.Now I am thirty two.I can slightly remember the brightness of sunshine and what color red is.It would be wonderful to see again, but a calamity(灾难)can do strange things to people.It occurred to me the other day that I might not have come to love life as I do if I hadn't been blind.I believe in life now.I am not so sure that I would have believed in it so deeply, otherwise.I don't mean that I would prefer to go without my eyes.I simply mean that the loss of them made me appreciate the more what I had left.The hardest lesson I had to learn was to believe in myself.That was basic.If I hadn't been able to do that, I would have collapsed and become a chair rocker on the front porch for the rest of my life.When I say belief in myself I am not talking about simply the kind of self confidence that helps me down an unfamiliar staircase alone.That is part of it.But I mean something bigger than that: an assurance that I am, despite imperfections, a real, positive person; that somewhere in the sweeping, intricate(错综复杂的)pattern of people there is a special place where I can make myself fit.It took me years to discover and strengthen this assurance.It had to start with the simplest things.Once a man gave me an indoor baseball.I thought he was making fun of me and I was hurt."I can't use this." I said."Take it with you," he urged me, "and roll it around." The words stuck in my head."Roll it around! "By rolling the ball I could hear where it went.This gave me an idea how to achieve a goal I had thought impossible: playing baseball.At Philadelphia's Overbrook School for the Blind I invented a successful variation of baseball.We called it ground ball.All my life I have set ahead of me a series of goals and then tried to reach them, one at a time.I had to learn my limitations.It was no good trying for something that I knew at the start was wildly out of reach because that only invited the bitterness of failure.I would fail sometimes anyway but on the average I made progress.1.We can learn from the beginning of the passage that _______A.the author lost his sight because of a car crash.B.the author wouldn't love life if the disaster didn't happen.C.the disaster made the author appreciate what he had.D.the disaster strengthened the author's desire to see.2.What's the most difficult thing for the author?A.How to adjust himself to reality.B.Building up assurance that he can find his place in life.C.Learning to manage his life alone.D.How to invent a successful variation of baseball.3.According to the context, “a chair rocker on the front porch” in paragraph 3 means that the author __________A.would sit in a rocking chair and enjoy his life.B.would be unable to move and stay in a rocking chair.C.would lose his will to struggle against difficulties.D.would sit in a chair and stay at home.4.According to the passage, the baseball and encouragement offered by the man _____ A.hurt the author's feeling.B.gave the author a deep impression.C.directly led to the invention of ground ball.D.inspired the author.5.What is the best title for the passage?A.A Miserable LifeB.Struggle Against DifficultiesC.A Disaster Makes a Strong PersonD.An Unforgettable Experience【参考答案】1---5、CBCDC阅读理解。
The summer I was ten, my mother decided to bring us to the world of art. My brother and I were not very excited when we realized what my mother meant. What she meant was not that we could take drawing classes or painting classes but that we would have to spend one afternoon a week with her at the Fine Arts Museum. Before each visit to the museum, she made us read about artists and painting styles(风格). It was almost as bad as being in school. Who wants to spend the summer thinking about artists when you could be with your friends at the swimming pool?First we had to read about ancient Egyptians(古埃及人) and their strange way ofpainting faces and then go to look at them at the museum. My 12-year-old brother thought this was so funny, but I was not interested. Later we had to learn about artists in the Middle Ages who painted people wearing strange long clothing. We had to look at pictures of fat babies with wings and curly (鬈曲的) hair and with no clothes on flying around the edges of paintings. I certainly couldn't see what was so great about art.On our last visit to the museum, something happened when I saw a painting by a woman called Mary. In it, a woman was reading to a child. The colors were soft and gentle, and you could tell by the mother' s expression how happy she was just to be with the child. I couldn't stop looking at this painting ! I wanted to see every painting Mary had ever made! It was really worth looking at so many paintings to find a painter who could interest me so much.1. The aim of the mother' s plan was to _________.A. take them to visit the museumB. introduce them to the world of artC. ask them to read about artistsD. show them different painting styles2. What was the writer' s experience in the museum before the last visit?A. She came to feel her mother' s love.B. She liked many paintings.C. She hardly enjoyed herself.D. She could understand the pictures of fat babies.3. What made the writer go through a change that summer?A. One of Mary's paintings.B. A strange way of painting.C. Artists in the Middle Ages.D. Her mother' s instruction.4. From the text, we can see _________.A. the importance of curiosityB. the effect of artC. the value of learningD. the power of family education【参考答案】1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B阅读理解。