unit2
unit 2 单词(完整)
1.容许,准许……进(加)入 a.Only one hundred boys are admitted to/into
the school every year.
每年学校准许100名男生入校。
b.He is admitted as a member of the basketball team.
他被接受成为篮球队的一名队员。
4. take part in 参加;参与
They often _____ take _____ part ____ in outdoor
activities.
他们经常参加室外活动。
take part in join in join
参加活动,并在其中起 积极作用 参加小规模的活动如 “球赛、游戏”等 加入某人或某个组织成 为其中一员 参加会议、婚礼、典礼; 听报告、讲座
英语 必修2 Book 2 Unit 2
词汇表
1. ancient ['eɪnʃ(ə)nt] adj. 古代的.古老的 2. compete [kəm'piːt]vi. 比赛;竞争
petitor [kəm'petɪtə]n. 竞争者
The cycle of learning vi. 比赛;竞赛 compete [kəmˈpi:t] competitive [kəmˈpetətɪv] adj.竞争的 n. 比赛,竞赛 competition [ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn]
stand by sb.
反对
支持某人
辞职
stand out stand against
stand down
袖手旁观,支持
显眼,突出
7. △ mascot ['mæ skɒt] n 吉祥物
选修一英语单词unit2
高中英语选修一Unit 2的英语单词汇总1. curiosity2. drowsy3. clam4. alert5. cater vi.迎合6. cater to sth迎合某事7. enthusiasm8. enthuse vt.使充满热情9. enthused adj.热情的10. shrink vi.退缩11. shrink from退缩12. evident adj.明显的13. evidence n.证据14. Emma Thompson艾玛·汤姆森15. verdict n.判断,定论16. verdict on对……的判断/定论17. verdict in在……方面的判断/定论18. clamour vi.吵闹19. clamour for吵闹要求20. passionate adj.充满热情的21. passionately adv.热情地22. sale n.销售,买卖23. newspaper n.报纸24. television n.电视25. radio n.收音机26. video n.录像机27. cater vi.迎合,满足需要28. cater for sth迎合某事29. enthusiasm n.热情,热心30. enthusiastic adj.热情洋溢的,热心的31. shrink vi.退缩,缩小32. shrink from退缩,回避33. evident adj.明显的,显然的34. evidence n.证据,证明35. verdict n.判断,结论,裁决,判决36. verdict on/in对……的判断/结论/裁决/判决37. clamour vi.吵闹,喧哗,大声要求38. clamour for吵闹要求得到某物39. passionate adj.充满热情的,热烈的40. passionately adv热情洋溢地,热烈地。
Unit 2 课文翻译
能看、能听、有知觉、具嗅觉、会说话的智能汽车?还能自动驾驶?这听起来或许像是在做梦,但计算机革命正致力于把这一切变为现实。
智能汽车1 Even the automobile industry, which has remained largely unchanged for the last seventy years, is about to feel the effects of the computer revolution.即便是过去70年间基本上没有多少变化的汽车工业,也将感受到计算机革命的影响。
2 The automobile industry ranks as among the most lucrative and powerful industries of the twentieth century. There are presently 500 million cars on earth, or one car for every ten people. Sales of the automobile industry stand at about a trillion dollars, making it the world's biggest manufacturing industry.汽车工业是20世纪最赚钱、最有影响力的产业之一。
目前世界上有5亿辆车,或者说每10人就有1辆车。
汽车工业的销售额达一万亿美元左右,从而成为世界上最大的制造业。
3 The car, and the roads it travels on, will be revolutionized in the twenty-first century. The key to tomorrow's "smart cars" will be sensors. "We'll see vehicles and roads that see and hear and feel and smell and talk and act," predicts Bill Spreitzer, technical director of General Motors Corporation's ITS program, which is designing the smart car and road of the future.汽车及其行驶的道路,将在21世纪发生重大变革。
Unit 2单词
Unit 2subway n. 地下人行道;<美>地铁elevator n. 电梯;升降机petrol n. <英>汽油(=<美>gasoline)gas n. 汽油;气体;煤气;毒气official adj. 官方的;正式的;公务的voyage n. 航行;航海conquer vt. 征服;占领because of 因为;由于native adj. 本国的;本地的n. 本地人;本国人come up 走近;上来;提出apartment n. <美> 公寓住宅;单元住宅actually adv. 实际上;事实上base vt. 以……为根据n. 基部;基地;基础at present 现在;目前gradual adj. 逐渐的;逐步的gradually adv. 逐渐地;逐步地Danish n. 丹麦语adj. 丹麦的;丹麦人的;丹麦语的enrich vt. 使富裕;充实;改善vocabulary n. 词汇;词汇量;词表make use of 利用;使用spelling n. 拼写;拼法latter adj. 较后的;后半的;(两者中)后者的identity n. 本身;本体;身份fluent adj. 流利的;流畅的fluently adv. 流利地;流畅地Singapore n. 新加坡(东南亚国家)Malaysia n. 马来西亚(东南亚国家);马来群岛such as 例如……;像这种的frequent adj. 频繁的;常见的frequently adv. 常常;频繁地usage n. 使用;用法;词语惯用法command n.& vt. 命令;指令;掌握request n. & vt. 请求;要求dialect n. 方言expression n. 词语;表示;表达midwestern adj. 中西部的有中西部特性的African adj. 非洲的;非洲人的;非洲语言Spanish adj. 西班牙的;西班牙人的;西班牙语的n.西班牙人;西班牙语play a part (in) 扮演一个角色;参与eastern adj. 东方的;东部的southeastern adj. 东南方的;来自东南的morthwestern adj. 西北方的;来自西北的recognize vt. 辨认出;承认;公认lorry n. <英>卡车(=<美>truck)accent n. 口音;腔调;重音lightning n. 闪电straight adv. 直接;挺直adj. 直的;笔直的;正直的block n. 街区;块;木块;石块cab n. 出租车。
unit 2知识点
1.clarify vt.澄清;阐明;净化vi.澄清;清楚;明白;易懂[教材原句]You can clarify this question if you study British history.如果你学习英国历史,就能弄清楚这个问题。
(1)clarify one's position/stand阐明某人的立场clarify matters 澄清真相(2)clarification n. 澄清;阐明②Our government on the issue of the South China Sea.我国政府已阐明了在南海问题上的立场。
2.conflict n.[U,C]矛盾;冲突vt.冲突;抵触[教材原句]Happily this was accomplished without conflict when King James of Scotland became King of England and Wales as well.令人庆幸的是,当苏格兰的詹姆斯国王也成为英格兰和威尔士的国王时并未经过战争。
conflict over sth.在某事上的矛盾/冲突conflict between A and B A与B之间的矛盾/冲突in conflict (with ...) (与……)处于矛盾之中come into conflict (with ...) (与……)发生争执⑤She often her parents over her clothes.她经常与父母关于她的衣着发生争执。
3.credit n.信任;学分;赞扬;信贷;赊购;贷款v.相信[教材原句]To their credit the four countries do work together in some areas (eg, the currency and international relations), but they still have very different institutions.值得赞扬的是,虽然这四个国家的确在一些方面共同合作(如在货币和国际关系上),但它们在制度上仍存在着很大的区别。
必修二unit2单词表
必修二unit2单词表英语必修二(Unit 2)单词poster [ˈpəʊstə] n. 海报illegal [ɪˈli:gl] adj. 不合法的;非法的illegally [ɪˈliːɡəli] adv. 不合法地;非法地hunt [hʌnt] vi./vt. 打猎;捜寻;追捕hunter [ˈhʌntə] n. 猎人immediately [ɪˈmidɪətli] adv. 立刻species [ˈspiːʃiːz] n. 物种shark [ʃɑ:k] n. 鲨鱼fin [fɪn] n. (鱼的)鳍on earth (放在疑问词之后表示强调)究竟;到底die out 灭亡;逐渐消失alarming [əˈlɑrmɪŋ] adj. 办惊人的;使人惊恐的alarm [əˈlɑ:m] vt./vi. 使惊恐;使害怕;使担心; n.恐慌;警报;警报器rate [reit] n. 速度;(比)率;/vt.划分等级rating [ˈreitɪŋ] n. 等级;级别extinct [ɪkˈstɪŋkt] adj. 已灭绝的extinction [ɪkˈstɪŋkʃən] n. 灭绝mass [mæs] adj. 大量的;广泛的;n./大量;堆;群habitat [ˈhæbəˈtæt] n. (动植物的)生活环境;栖息地aware [əˈwɛə(r)] adj. 办知道;发觉;有……意识的aware of 意识到;知道endanger [ɪnˈdeindʒə] vt. 使遭受危险;危害average [ˈævərɪdʒ] n.平均数;平均水平;/adj. 平均的;正常的;普通的on average 平均prince [prɪns] n. 王子;王孙;亲王make progress 取得进步concern [kənˈsɜːn] vt. 涉及;让……担忧concerned [kənˈsɜːnd] adj. 担心的;关切的concerned about 对……关切的;为……担忧的living [ˈlɪvɪŋ] adj. 居住的;活的;在用的;n./生活;生计adapt [əˈdæpt] vi.适应;/vt. 使适应;使适合adapt to 适应measure [ˈmɛʒə] n.措施;方法;/vt. 测量;度量;估量authority [ɔːˈθɒrəti] n. 官方;权威;当权pressure [ˈprɛʃə] n. 压力;要求under pressure 在承受压力whale [wel] n. 鲸antelope [ˈæntɪləʊp] n. 羚;羚类动物Tibetan antelope 藏羚羊reserve [rɪˈzɜːv] n.保护区;储藏(量);/vt. 预订;预留;保留plain [plein] n.平原; /adj. 简单明了的;直率的;平凡的make out 看清;听清;分清herd n.牧群;兽群observe [əbˈzɜːv] n. 观察(到);注视;遵守beauty [ˈbju:ti] n. 美;美人;美好的东西remind [rɪˈmaɪnd] vt. 提醒;使想起remind sb of sb/sth 使某人想起(类似的人或物)fur [fɜː] n. 毛(皮); 毛皮衣服herb [hɜːb] n. 兽群sacred [ˈsekrɪd] adj. s神圣的;受尊敬的shoot [ʃut] vt./vi. (shot,shot) 杀;射伤;发射profit [ˈprɑfɪt] n. 利润;利益watch ove 保护;照管;监督day and night 日日夜夜;夜以继日attack [əˈtæk] n./vi./vt. 攻击;抨击effective [ɪˈfɛktɪv] adj. 有效的;生效的recover [rɪˈkʌvə] vt. 恢复;康复;找回;寻回remove [rɪˈmuv] vt. 去除;移开;脱去intend [ɪnˈtɛnd] vi./vt. 打算;计划;想要threat [θrɛt] n. 威胁threaten [ˈθrɛtn] vt. 威胁;危及exist [ɪɡˈzɪst] vi. 存在;生存harmony [ˈhɑrməni] n.和谐;融洽goods [ɡʊdz] n. 商品;货物creature [ˈkritʃə] n. 生物;动物deer [dɪr] n. 鹿kangaroo [ˌkæŋɡəˈru:] n. 袋鼠reduce [rɪˈdjʊs] vt. 减少due [dju] adj. 由于;因为due to 由于;因为insect [ˈɪnsɛkt] n.昆虫net [nɛt] n.网(=Internet);/adj. 净得的;纯的neighbourhood [ˈneɪbərhʊd] n. 临近的地方;街区binoculars [bɪˈnɑkjəlɚz] n.b双筒望远镜bird field guide 鸟类图鉴search for 捜索;查找dolphin [ˈdɒlfɪn] n. 海豚Yangtze River dolphin 白鳍豚koala [kəʊˈɑ:lə] n. 树袋熊;考拉stir [stɜː] vt. 激发;搅动stir up 激起emotion [ɪˈməʊʃən] n. 感情;情感;情绪skin [skɪn] n. 皮;皮肤unusual [ʌnˈjʊʒʊəl] adj. 特别的;不寻常的Tibetan /tɪ’betn/ adj 西藏的; 藏语的; 藏族(人)的n.西藏人; 藏族人; 藏语Tibet /tɪ’bet/ n.西藏。
Unit 2 课文中英文
Unit2 Learning A LanguageAs English is becoming an international language and thus a useful tool for people in the world to communicate with one another, more and more people are learning English. And they naturally hope that they can become competent users of this language within the shortest possible time. But are there easier, quicker ways to master English? Read the following essay and see what a language teacher has to say.随着英语成为一种国际语言,全球人们都用这种语言工具进行交流,因此,越来越多的人在学英语。
他们希望能够在最短的时间内熟练地使用英语。
但是轻松、快速地学好英语的方法真的存在吗?阅读下面的文章,看看这位语言老师说了些什么。
A Language Teacher's Personal Opinion 一名语言教师的个人看法Will Pidcroft 威尔·皮德克罗夫特Para.1 Every day I see advertisements in the newspapers and on the buses claiming that it is easy to learn English. According to these advertisements, with very little effort on the student's part, he will be able to speak the language fluently in three months or even ten days. There is often a reference to William Shakespeare or Charles Dickens to encourage him even more. When I see advertisements like this, I don't know whether to laugh or cry. If it were as easy to learn English as they say, I would have to look for another job, because very few qualified teachers would be needed. But a large number of people must believe these ridiculous claims, or else the advertisements would not appear.我每天都会在报纸上、公共汽车上看到各种广告,声称轻轻松松就能学好英语。
Unit 2 重点知识梳理
1.Open the box and see.打开盒子看一看吧。
2.What a super car!多么棒的小汽车呀!
3.I like collecting them.我喜欢收集它们。
4.—What’s your hobby?你的爱好是什么?
—My hobby is collecting maps.我的爱好是收集地图。
collect maps收集地图collect picture cards收集图片
go fishing去钓鱼plant flowers种花cook meals做饭
be interested in对……感兴趣
play computer games玩电脑游戏family photos全家福
make dolls做布娃娃take photos照相
语音考点
了解并掌握字母组合oo和oa在单词的发音规则。
词汇考点
单词
open开;打开hobby爱好collect收集map地图box盒子
colour颜色dad爸爸mum妈妈plant植物;种植flower花drink喝tea茶photo照片kid小孩baby婴儿hungry饿的cry哭
短语
collect toy cars收集玩具汽车collect stamps收集邮票
5.Do you want to look at my family photos?你想看我的全家福吗?
Unit2
英语必修二-Unit2-单元知识点总结
Book2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games一、重点词汇总结1.ancient adj. 古代的2.in ancient times 在古代;古老的;年代久远的3.We were deeply attracted by the ancient buildings.pete vi. 竞争,对抗,pete with 与……竞争,pete for 竞争以获得……pete with/against sb. for sth. 为得到某物与某人竞争,pete in (a game, a match) 参加;在……方面竞争,9.be in competition with sb. 和某人竞争petition n. 比赛;竞争,petitor n. 比赛者;竞争者,petitive adj. 竞争的;有竞争力的13.He believed that nobody could compete with him.14.More than 1000 competitors took part in the competition to compete for the first prize.15.Wang Junxia has competed in two Olympics16.take part in 参加17.Did you take part in the fighting?18..medal n 奖牌/章19.a gold/silver/bronze medal 金/银/铜牌20.It’s certain that he will win a silver medal for racing.21..stand for 代表(不用于进行时);容忍,忍受(用于否定句中);支持,主张22.P.O. stands for Post Office.23.I’m not standing for it any longer.24.I hated the organization and all it stood for.25..volunteer:n. 义务工作者,志愿者;v. 自愿做;义务做;无偿做,搭配:26.volunteer to do sth 自愿做某事27.Are there any volunteers for the event?28.Jill volunteered to organize this meeting.29..regular:adj. 规则的;有规律的;定时的,n. 常客,老主顾30. There is a regular bus service to the airport.31.I can’t see my regular doctor today.32.He is one of my regulars.33..basis n 原因,缘由;基准;准则;方式,34.on a regular basis 例行的,有规律的;基础;要素;基点35.She was chosen for the job on the basis of her qualifications and ideas.36.The basis of a good marriage is trust.37..admit (admitted, admitted):允许(人或物)进入,38.admit sb to/into 允许某人进入;容纳;承认,供认,39.admit (to) sth/doing sth 承认某事/做过某事,40.admit that … 承认,41.admit sb/sth to be adj./n 承认……是……42.The servant opened the door and admitted me into the house.43.Only one hundred boys are admitted to the school every year.44.The theatre admits only 200 persons.45.I admit my mistake.46.He admitted making a big mistake.47.You must admit the task to be difficult.48.as well 也,又,还49.Air is necessary for people; it is necessary for plants as well.50..host :vt. 做东,主办;n. 主人,东道主51.He is willing to host the visitors.52..responsibility:n. 责任,负责53.responsibility for (doing) sth/ to do sth (做)……责任;对……负责54.take responsibility for (doing) sth 对……负责任55. take on the responsibility 承担责任; (n.) 职责;义务;任务56.responsibility to sb 对某人负责,57.responsibility to do sth 做某事的责任,58.a sense of responsibility 责任感,59.responsible adj. 有责任的,有义务的;可信赖的60.They have responsibility for ensuring that the rules are enforced.61.She feels a strong sense of responsibility to help these countries.62.replace vt. 代替,取代,63.replace sth/sb 取代某物/某人,64.replace sth/sb with/by 以……代替某物/某人;替换;65.replace sb/sth = take the place of sb/sth = take sb’s /sth’s place 取代,替代66.Can anything replace a mother’s love?67.If he can’t manage he’ll have to be replaced.68.charge vt. 指控,控告;起诉;指责; 收费,要价,n. 要价,收费,n. 主管,掌管,责任69.charge sb/sth for sth 因……而向某人收费,70.charge sb sth for sth 因……而向某人收……费;71.charge sb with sth 指控某人某事;72.charge sb with doing sth 指控某人做了事;73.free of charge =for free 免费;74.take charge of 负责,掌管,75.in charge of 主管,掌管,76. in the charge of 被掌管77.What did they charge for the repairs?78.He was charged with murder.79.Delivery is free of charge.80.He took charge of the farm after his father’s death.81..fine vt. 罚款,处某人以罚金,n. 罚金,罚款;adj. 可接受的,满意的82.fine sb for sth 因……而罚某人的款;83.He was fined for speeding.84.I’ll leave this here, ok? Fine.85.advertise vt. 为……做广告;登广告,86.advertise sth 登广告宣传某物,87.advertise for sb/sth 为征求……登广告;88.advertisement = ad 广告;89.advertising n. 广告,广告业90.They advertise their new product on TV.91.The company is advertising for typists in the newspapers.92.bargain v. 讨价还价,商讨条件,n.便宜货;n. 协议;交易:93.bargain with sb over/about/for sth 就某物与某人讨价还价;94.make a bargain with sb about sth 与某人就某事/物达成协议95.He was bargaining with the shop owner over the price.96.The car was a bargain at that price.97. one after another 一个接一个地;依次地98.Strange things happened one after another.99. deserve v. (不用于进行时态)值得,应得,应受100.You deserve a rest after all that hard work.101.What have I done to deserve this?注意:deserve后接doing或动名词的主动形式表示被动意义,等于接不定式的被动语态。
Unit 2 单词表
Unit 2 V ocabulary1.discus: [ˈdɪskəs] n. 铁饼2. gymnastics: /dgim`nastiks/ n. 体操运动3. javelin: /`dgævlin/ n. 标枪,投枪4. archery: [ˈɑ:tʃəri] n. 箭术5. sprint: /sprint/ v. n.全速短跑6. profile: [ˈprəʊfaɪl] n.人物简介,轮廓7. wheelchair: [ˈwi:ltʃeə(r)] n.轮椅8. medalist: ['medəlɪst] n.奖牌获得者9. disabled: /dis`eibld/ adj. 残疾的,有缺陷的10. disability: [ˌdɪsəˈbɪləti] n. 无力,残疾11. Paralympics: /parə`limpiks/ n. 残疾人运动会12. intensifier: /in`tensifaiə/ n. 强调成分13. messy: /`mesi/ adj. 杂乱的14. coach: [kəʊtʃ] n. 教练15. captain: /`ka ptin/ n. 船长,队长,机长,上尉16. referee: [ˌrefəˈri:] n. 裁判17. whistle: /`wisl/ v. 吹口哨,鸣汽笛n. 口哨18. congratulation: /kənˌgrætjʊ'leɪʃənz/ n. 祝贺,贺词19. nil: /nil/ n. 零分,无20. draw: [drɔ:] n. 平局21. score: [skɔ:(r)] v. 得分,n. 分数22. point: /`pɔint/ n. 点,要点,得分23. matter: /`mætə/ v. 重要,要紧,n. 事情24. champions: /ˈtʃæmpjənz/ n. 冠军25. enthusiastic: /insjuzi`astik/ adj. 热情的,热烈的26. improvise: /imprə`vaiz/ v. 即兴创作27. grumpy: [ˈgrʌmpi] adj. 脾气暴躁的,28. antonym: /`æntənim/ n. 反义词29. throw the discus: 掷铁饼not as...as: 不像...一样快/慢/好...31. take the lead: 领先,占主要地位32. come second:获得第二名33. send ...off: 送行,将(足球运动员罚下场)34. that sort of thing: 那一类的事情35. an awful lot of:大量36.That's not the point. 那不是重点。
牛津译林版2020高中英语必修第一册Unit 2 单词,词组,短语,语法,知识点复习课件
Part 5 知识精讲
1. anxious adj.忧虑的,担心的;令人焦虑的;渴望的 (经典例句)I am anxious that nobody should know where I am going. 我非常希望没有人知道我的去向。
【词块积累】 (1)be anxious about sth.为某事担忧 be anxious to do sth.渴望做某事 be anxious for sth.渴望(得到)某物 (2)anxiously adv.忧虑地,不安地 (3)anxiety n.忧虑;渴望
【词块积累】 struggle with/against sth.与……作斗争 struggle for sth.为了某事而斗争 struggle to do sth.努力做某事,挣扎着做某事 struggle to one’s feet挣扎着站起来
①They struggled just to pay their bills. 他们辛苦所得仅敷日用。 ②He struggled against cancer for two years. 他同癌症抗争了两年。 ③It was a real struggle to be ready on time. 要按时做好准备确非易事。
Part 2 词性转换
7.stress n.精神压力,紧张;强调 vt.强调,着重→stressed adj.紧 张的→stressful adj.令人紧张的 8.design vt.设计;制订 n.设计;设计艺术→designer n.设计师 9.performance n.表现;表演;执行,履行→perform v.表演, 表现 10.press vt.&vi.催促,逼迫;按,压;挤,推 n.报章杂志,报刊; (the press)新闻工作者,新闻界→pressure n.压力 11.adventure n.冒险,冒险经历,奇遇→adventurous adj.勇于冒 险的;新奇的;惊险的
Unit 2 知识梳理(课件)高二英语(译林版2020选择性必修第二册)
大致相近的估计 不公正的,伤人的 认输,承认失败
Look and learn
词组积累
be identical to complain about have faith in
与……一致 抱怨…… 对……有信心
Look and learn
词组积累
walk on air
die out make decisions
e elect vt. 挑选、选举 → election n. 选举,推选,当选
Look and learn
词汇积累
f fate n. 命运→faith n.信心;宗教信仰 follow v. 跟随 fellow adj.同伴的,同情况的,同类的
n.同辈,同类;男人,家伙 fist n.拳,拳头
g gradual adj. 逐渐的 → gradually adv.逐渐地,逐步地 great adj. 伟大的 n. 大人物 →grace n. 高雅,文稚;优美;风度,体面
词汇积累
Lc ook and learn
ceed 词根 行走、前进 → proceed vi.接着做,继而做
came来
→ flame n.激情 热情; 火焰,火舌
chair+man
→ chairman n. (委员会的)委员长
constitute vt 组成、构成 → constitution n. 体质,身体,素质;宪法,章程
1.One major disadvantage of the area is the___la_c_k__o_f____ public transport.2. Practice again, so you can respond confidently and____w_i_t_h_o_u_t_h_e_s_it_a_t_io.n3. Thankfully, after I explained my plan to them ____i_n__d_e_ta_i_l_ , they said yes.4. When our first home-made aircraft carrier Shandong ship was delivered to the Navy, all the Chinese people were _w_a_l_k_in_g__o_n_a_i_r.5.When asked why the experiment failed, he____________ the issue ____k__ep__t ____. in perspective
unit2单词
clean up [kli:n ʌp] 打扫(或清除)干净cheer[tʃiə] 欢呼;喝彩cheer up [tʃiəʌp] 变得更高兴;振奋起来give out [ɡiv aut] 分发;散发volunteer [ˌvɒlən'tɪə(r)] 义务做;自愿做;志愿者come up with想出;提出(主意、计划回答等put off推迟sign [saɪn] 标志;信号notice['nəʊtɪs] 通知;通告;注意;注意到;意识到hand out分发call up [kɔ:l ʌp] 打电话给(某人);征召used to曾经……;过去……lonely[ 'ləʊnlɪ] 孤独的;寂寞的care for照顾,非常喜欢several['sevrəl] 几个;数个;一'些strong[strɒŋ]强烈的;强壮ˌ的feeling['fi:lɪŋ]感觉;感触satisfaction [ˌsætɪs'fækʃn] 满足;,满意joy[dʒɔɪ] 高兴;愉快owner['əʊnə(r)] 物主;主人try out参加……选拔;试用journey['dʒɜ:nɪ] (尤指长途)旅行;行程raise[reɪz] 募集;征集alone[ə'ləʊn] 独自;单独repair[rɪ'peə(r)] 修理;修补fix[fɪks] 修理;安装fix up修理;装饰give away赠送;捐赠take after(外貌或行为)像broken[' brəʊkən] 破损的;残缺的wheel[wi:l] 车轮;车子letter[' letə] 信;函Miss[mɪs] 女士;小姐set up建起;设立disabled[dɪs'eɪbld] 丧失能力的;有残疾的make a difference影响;有作用blind[blaɪnd] 瞎的;失明的deaf[def] 聋的imagine[ɪ'mædʒɪn] 想象;设想difficulty['dɪfɪkəltɪ] 困难;难题open['əʊpən] 开;打开door[dɔ:(r)] 门carry['kærɪ] 拿;提;扛train[trein] 训练;培训excited[ɪk' saɪtɪd] 激动的;兴奋的training[' treɪnɪŋ]训练;培训kindness ['kaɪndnəs] 仁慈;善良clever[' klevə] 聪明的;聪颖的understand[ˌʌndə'stænd] 理解;领会change[tʃeɪndʒ] 变化;改变interest['ɪntrəst] 兴趣;关注sir[sɜ:(r)] 先生(用于正式信函中对不知名的男性收信人的称呼时)madam['mædəm] 夫人;女士(用于正式信函中对不知名的女性收信人的称呼时)Mario['mærɪəʊ] 马里奥(男名Jimmy [' dʒimi] 吉米(男名。
Unit2知识点梳理
牛津译林版七上Unit 2 知识点梳理1.Eddie, do you like sports? 埃迪,你喜欢运动吗?like:vt.“喜欢”。
反义:dislike。
like sb./sth. “喜欢某人/某物”;like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”(经常性的动作);like to do sth. “喜欢做某事”(偶然性、一次性的活动)。
like还可作prep.“像”。
be like “像……”;look like “看起来像”。
feel like “想要”。
feel like doing sth. “想要做某事”。
sport:n.“体育运动”。
sports 作定语。
sports news “体育新闻”。
2.I like walking. 我喜欢散步。
walking:n.“散步,步行”。
walk:vi.“走,步行”;n.“走,步行”。
take/have a walk “散步”;go for a walk “去散步”;take sb. for a walk “带某人去散步”。
3.Oh, really? 哦,真的吗?really:adv.“实在,真正地,事实上”。
(表示兴趣或惊讶)real:adj.“真的;真实的”。
4.I walk to my bowl many times a day. 我每天往我的饭碗那儿走好多次。
walk to + 地点:“向某地走去,步行去某地”。
(跟地点副词here、there、home时,省略to)time:可数名词,“次,回”;不可数名词,“时间”。
5.The Class 1, Grade 7 students are writing about their favourite sports. 七年级一班的学生正在写关于他们最喜欢的运动。
the Class 1, Grade 7 students:“七年级一班的学生”。
write about:“写关于……”。
6.I’m good at playing tennis. 我擅长打网球。
九年级英语Unit 2知识点汇总
九年级英语Unit 2知识点汇总九年级英语Unit 2知识点汇总一、重点短语Lantern Festival 元宵节the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节the Water Festival 泼水节eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐put on five pounds 体重增加了五磅lose weight减肥in two weeks 两星期之后be simila与.......相似throw water at ea互相泼水a呈…的形状fol民间传说故事lay out摆开;布置ang,e嫦娥的故事refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事have good luw year在新的一年里有好运气end up最终成为;最后处于 end up with以…结束share sth with sb 与…分享…as a result结果(两者中)一个…另一个…care about 关心20. dress up 乔装打扮haunted house 鬼屋play ab.捉弄某人give out 分发 give up放弃at (万圣节用语)不给糖果就捣蛋light candlance of…的重要性take sb around…=show sb around…带某人到处走走warn sb to do sth.警告某人做某事warn sbdo sth警告某人不要做某事the beginning of new life 新生命的开始remind sb of … 使某人回想起…do sth.承诺做某treat sb. with. 用/以…对待某人二、重点知识点anger用法n. 陌生人 =strange(adj) + (e)r【拓展】异乡人,外地人,新来者I am a strang我不是本地人.2.put on 用法增加体重;发胖; 穿上,戴上((强调动作); 上演,举办. put on 的其他含义:①穿上;戴上uat and went out.②上演;举办One summer our children put on a plaal 用法vt. 偷,窃取 stole—stolen;stealb./sw. 从某人或某地偷某物y out 用法lay out 摆开,布置lay ouw 将某物摆放在某处lay v. 安置,安放, 产卵,下蛋 laid laidlie 平躺 lay lainlie 撒谎 lied lied5. admire 用法vt. 欣赏,仰慕 + sb./sth admire sb./(doing)sth 因(做)某事而佩服/欣赏某人at 不请客就捣蛋花招,把戏play ab. 捉弄某人treat 用法:n. 款待,招待v. 款待,请客It’at. 我请客treat sb请某人吃…看待;当作与as 连用treat… as …把..当作治疗 Which doctors are treatingllness. 为某人治疗7. punish 用法v. 处罚,惩罚 be punished for 因…受惩罚n. puadj. punishable 应惩处的,可依法惩处的warn 用法v 警告,告诫1)warn sb (not) to do sth. 警告,告诫某人做某事2)warn sb. abou提醒/告诫某人注意某事3)warn sb. of/ against (doing) sth . 告诫某人提防某事4)warn (sb.)that从句dead 用法是形容词,意为“死的;失去生命的”,常用于名词前定语或作系动词的表语。
英语八年级下册unti2知识点
英语八年级下册unti2知识点英语八年级下册Unit 2知识点英语八年级下册Unit 2的主要内容是介绍公共交通工具,学生需要掌握与公共交通相关的词汇和语法,了解世界各地的交通方式。
一、词汇1. transportation (n.) 交通运输2. traveler (n.) 旅客3. transport (v.) 运输,搬运4. vehicle (n.) 车辆5. subway (n.) 地铁6. subway station (n.) 地铁站7. bus (n.) 公交车8. bus stop (n.) 公交车站9. taxi (n.) 出租车10. bridge (n.) 桥11. intersection (n.) 十字路口12. pedestrian (n.) 行人13. traffic light (n.) 交通灯14. highway (n.) 高速公路15. tram (n.) 有轨电车二、语法1. 现在进行时现在进行时用来描述正在进行的动作或状态,结构为 be + 动词+ ing,例如:I am taking the subway to work. 我正在坐地铁去上班。
They are walking to the bus stop. 他们正在步行去公交车站。
2. 一般现在时一般现在时用来描述经常性或习惯性的动作或状态,结构为主语+动词原形,例如:She usually takes the bus to school. 她通常乘公交车去上学。
The traffic light turns red. 交通灯变为红色。
3. 介词 in 和 on 的用法in 用来表示在某个范围之内,例如在一年中的某个月份、某个季节等,例如:I usually travel in the summer. 我通常在夏天旅行。
He studies in the library. 他在图书馆学习。
on 用来表示在某个表面上,例如在地图、日历、时间上,例如:She marked the date on the calendar. 她在日历上标记了日期。
unit 2
be +of +n.=be +N (adj.) e.g. This book is of great help to me=
This book is greatly helpful to me. be of some help用于肯定句
Giving Congratulations
• What a wonderful performance! Congratulations!
• Please accept my hearty congratulations.
• I must congratulate you.
Congratulate: V. 1. ~ sb (on sth)
• I’m awfully sorry. I didn’t mean to hurt you.
• Never mind. I’m all right.
Talking Face to Face
key points
• Congratulate you on sth
• It’s my pleasure to be of some help.
• Task 2: Congratulate your friend on being admitted to a nursing school.
• Task 3: Express thanks to your teacher who has been helping you.
• Task 4: Apologize for not being able to offer help to a friend of yours.
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课时作业2Unit 2English around the world Ⅰ.短语填空1.Taking exercise can help you ________ your strength.2.You should ________ your spare time to do some meaningful things.3.English ________ international business.4.I like sports ________ swimming and playing football.5.The farmers are busy getting in their wheat ________.6.Tom was late for the party ________ the heavy rain.7.I can't figure out ________ the students attending the meeting.8.A new solution ________ at the meeting last week.9.Please ________ for a moment and I am coming to your help.10.I received Tom's letter yesterday.________,I haven't heard from him for about twenty years.Ⅱ.单词拼写1.The film is ________(根据) on a short story by Thomas Mann.2.If you don't know how to use the medicine,read the ________(说明) carefully before using it.3.I didn't ________(实际)see her—I just heard her voice.4.Pronunciation and grammar are quite important in English learning.And so is ________(词汇).5.I hadn't seen her for 20 years,but I________(认出)her immediately.6.Go ________(一直)along this road and turn left at the traffic lights.7.She's French but she speaks with an English ________(口音).8.The queen will attend the ________(官方) opening of the theatre in June.9.They received hundreds of ________(请求) for more information.10.We need to take a taxi there,because the museum is just six ________(街区)away.[答案]1.based 2.directions 3.actually 4.vocabulary 5.recognized 6.straight 7.accent8.official9.requests10.blocksⅢ.单项填空1.Owing to the government's efforts,the Chinese economy is ________ recovering from theeconomic crisis.A. quietlyB. actuallyC. practicallyD. gradually[解析]考查副词的用法。
语意:由于政府的努力,中国的经济正在逐渐从经济危机中恢复。
gradually逐渐地,符合语意。
quietly“静静地”;actually“实际上”;practically“实际地”。
[答案]D2.Native English speakers can understand each other ________they don't speak the same kind of English.A. even ifB. as ifC. ever sinceD. such as[解析]语意:即使说英语的本地人说的不是同一种英语,他们也能彼此理解。
even if“即使”,引导让步状语从句。
as if“好像”;ever since“从那时起到现在”;such as“比如”。
[答案]A3.—Have you ________ some new ideas?—Yeah. I'll tell you later.A. come aboutB. come intoC. come up withD. come out with[解析]考查短语辨析。
语意:——你想出新的办法了吗?——是的,稍后我会告诉你。
come up with“想/提出(答案、办法等)”。
comeabout“发生”;come into“进入”;come out with“说出”。
[答案]C4.Would you please ________ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes?A. look aroundB. look intoC. look upD. look through[解析]考查动词短语。
语意:请你为我检查一下试卷看是否有明显的错误,可以吗?look through可表示“仔细检查”之意。
lookaround“环顾”,look into“调查”,look up“抬头看,查找”。
[答案]D5.(2010·黄州一中月考)The open-air celebration has been putoff ________the bad weather.A. in case ofB. in spite ofC. instead ofD. because of[解析]考查介词短语辨析。
语意为:户外庆祝会因天气不好而被推迟了。
in case of意为“万一”,in spite of意为“尽管”,instead of意为“(用……)代替”,because of意为“因为,由于”。
[答案]D6.(2010·淄博期中)Yesterday I came across a former classmate, whom I could hardly________.A. knowB. pickC. recognizeD. realize[解析]考查动词辨析。
语意:昨天我遇到了一位以前的同学,我差点没有认出他来。
recognize“认出”,符合语意。
[答案]C7.(2010·上海师大附中期中)—May I use your computer?—With pleasure. I don't need it ________.A. at presentB. at that timeC. at a timeD. for one time[解析]——我能用一下你的电脑吗?——非常乐意,我现在不用。
at present目前,现在。
由“With pleasure”可以看出,答话者同意把电脑借给对方,因为他现在不用。
at that time“在那时”;at atime“每次”。
[答案]A8.The professor can hardly find sufficient grounds ________ his argument in favor of the theory.A. which to base onB. on which he basesC. to base on whichD. which to be based[解析]语意:教授几乎找不到足够的理论依据来支持他的观点。
这里考查了which引导的定语从句和短语“base...on...”(把……建立在……基础上)。
[答案]B9.Have you realized the part the computer has ________in the daily life?A. madeB. givenC. causedD. played[解析]本题考查的是“play the part in…”的用法,故D项正确。
[答案]D10.The teacher asked us to ________all the words on the blackboard.A. set offB. get onC. set downD. get along[解析]考查短语辨析。
语意:老师要我们把黑板上所有的单词都写下来。
set down“写下”,符合语意。
set off“出发”;get on“上车”;get along“相处,进展”。
[答案]C11.He commanded that all the gates ________to search for the spy.A. should shutB. would be shutC. shutD. be shut[解析]考查虚拟语气。
command后接从句表命令时,用(should)+动词原形,这里应用被动语态,故选D。
[答案]D12.Tom's ________ absence from work led to the loss of his job.A.general B.frequentC.normal D.particular[解析]frequent频繁的,符合句意。
general一般的;normal正常的;particular特别的。
[答案]B13.Miss Green looks young and beautiful.________,she has turned fifty already.A.Sooner or later B.Once in a whileC.To be exact D.Believe it or not[解析]believe it or not信不信由你,符合句意。
sooner or later迟早;once in a while偶尔;to be exact确切地说。
[答案]D14.On seeing the house on fire,my ________ reaction was to call 119.A.physical B.immediateC.sensitive D.sudden[解析]immediate立刻的,符合句意。