中考英语第四周阅读考前训练(A、B卷)(新)
2024年中考英语考前模拟测试卷(西藏卷)(考试版)A4
2024年中考英语考前模拟测试卷（西藏卷）注意事项：1. 全卷共9页，九大题，本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为120分钟。
2. 答题前，考生现将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
3. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、情景交际：共两节，满分10分。
第一节情景对话（本题共5分，每小题1分，满分5分）根据上下文所表达的意思，从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
1．—How’s the weather today?—________.A．It’s Friday B．May 3rd C．It’s snowy D．It’s OK2．—I passed the English exam.—________A．Good luck!B．Really?C．Oh, my god!D．Congratulations!3．—Don’t smoke in public (公共场所).—________A．Why not?B．Pardon?C．Excuse me?D．Sorry. I won’t do that again.4．—Thank you for your help.—________.A．You’re welcomeB．Not bad C．No way D．Don’t say that5．— May I use your computer, Mr. Black?— ________. I will use my iPad instead.A．I’m afraid not B．Sorry, you can’t C．Thank you D．Go ahead第二节补全对话（本题共5分，每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从所给选项中，选出最佳选项填入空白处。
中考英语考前阅读理解强化训练题及答案
中考英语考前阅读理解强化训练题及答案一般在中考前，英语老师会根据我们的英语阅读理解这一块进行一定的强化训练，以提高我们的英语阅读水平。
这里与大家分享，有时间我们不妨学习一下中考英语考前阅读理解强化训练题及参考答案，看看自己能够做到何种程度。
中考英语考前阅读理解强化训练题(一)An old lady in a plane had a blanket(毯子)over her head and she did not want to take it off . The air hostess spoke to her, but the old lady said, "I have never been in a plane before , and I am frightened. I am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground again !"Then the captain came. He said, "Madam, I am the captain of this plane. The weather is fine, there are no clouds in the sky, and everything is going very well. "But she continued to hide.So the captain turned and started to go back. Then the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one eye and said, "I am sorry, young man, but I don't like planes and I am never going to fly again. But I'll say one thing, "She continued kindly, "You and your wife keep your plane very clean!"1. An old lady had _________ .A. glassesB. a blanket over her headC. a coatD. a basket2. A. She didn't want to ________ .A. take it offB. turn it offC. get onD. talk about it3. _________ spoke to her .A. The air hostessB. The man next to herC. her husbandD. one of her friends4. The old lady had never been _________ before .A. abroadB. homeC. in a planeD. in hospital5. The woman didn't like planes and she was never going________ .A. to fly againB. to travelC. to go abroadD. to go homeKey: 1-5 BAACA中考英语考前阅读理解强化训练题(二)On Christmas Eve─the night before Christmas Day─children all over Britain put a stocking at the end of their beds before they go to sleep. Their parents usually tell them that Father Christmas will come during the night.Father Christmas is very kind and hearted. He gets to the top of each house and climbs down the chimney into the fireplace. He fills each of the stockings with Christmas presents.Of course, Father Christmas isn't real. In Jim and Kate's house, "Father Christmas" is really Mr Green. Mr Green doesn't climb down the chimney. He waits until the children are asleep. Then he quietly goes into their bedrooms and fills their stockings with small presents. When they were very young, Mr Green sometimes wore a red coat. But he doesn't do that now. The children are no longer young, and they know who "Father Christmas" really is. But they still put their stockings at the end of their beds.1. Christmas Eve is __________.A. the night of Christmas DayB. the evening of Christmas DayC. Christmas DayD. the night before Christmas Day2. Father Christmas often puts presents ________.A. into children's hatsB. into children's stockingsC. under children's bedsD. into children's shoes3. When the children were very young, __________.A. they didn't know who Father Christmas wasB. they knew that Father Christmas wasn't realC. they thought their father was Father ChristmasD. they knew who put the presents into their stockings4. When the children are older, they __________.A. know that Father Christmas is realB. ask their mother to fill their stockings with presentsC. know that Father Christmas is really their fatherD. know that Father Christmas is really their friend5. Father Christmas comes into the house through the ________.A. chimneyB. back doorC. front doorD. window.KEY: DBACA。
2024初中英语中考阅读理解高频考点必刷专项练习卷 (3766)
一、阅读理解文章大意：本文主要讲述了汽车使我们的生活更加方便，但也可能是一个问题。
例如，矿物燃料汽车造成了空气污染。
为了改善环境，许多国家正在开发电动汽车，其中，中国起着主导作用，创造了世界上最大的电动汽车市场。
1. 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Cars make our lives much easier. But they can also be a problem, especially fossil fuel (化石燃料) cars. 1To improve the environment, many countries are developing electric vehicles (EVs,电动车). 2 China has created the world’s largest EV market, according to the Wall Street Journal. In 2021, over 30 percent of the EVs sold worldwide were sold in China, more than twice as many as the number sold in the United States. 3 Chinese auto companies, including BYD and BAIC, have been among the top in the world in EV sales.“Charging (充电) an electric car is cheaper than filling up a fossil fuel car with gas,” said Wu Hao, who bought an electric car from BAIC this year. 4 It can be hard to find charging stations and the cars can’t go far before needing to be recharged.Some of these problems are being solved. 5 There are more than 2.6 million charging stations in total.Developing EVs is one of many efforts China has made to protect the environment. “As China goes, so will the world’s auto industry," the Wall Street Journal said.A．Chinese drivers are already big fans of EVs.B．There is always too much traffic on the road.C．However, there are still some problems.D．Among them, China is taking a leading role.E．People can not only go green but also save money.F．Now China has the world’s largest EV charging network.G．They have become a major cause of air pollution.文章大意：本文是一篇说明文，介绍如何克服害羞。
初中英语2024届中考冲刺练习(阅读理解+短文填空+书面表达)(附参考答案和解析)
中考英语冲刺练习班级考号姓名总分一、阅读理解（2024·山东聊城·一模）Breaking News in 2023A dictation (听写) competition breaks a record On 4th June, 1, 397 people sat at desks on a famous street in Paris, taking part in a dictation competition.In the competition, a short piece of writing was read aloud in French, and the people who took part in the competition had to write it down correctly.Guinness World Records said the dictation competition is the largest one in the worlD.The latest smart phone The latest smart phone from Huawei, the Mate 60 Pro, does not have 5G written on it.However, some people bought the phone after it came out in August, and they found its download speed is 500MB a seconD.It is really 5G speeD.A mountain climber breaks the world record Kami Rita Sherpa has broken a world record for climbing Mount Qomolangma.The 53-year-old Nepali (尼泊尔人) has climbed to the top of Mount Qomolangma 27 times.His job is to help other people to climb the mountains that are often dangerous.Children learn a special breathing method The head of New York City says that all children will learn a special breathing method for five minutes a day from September.He says this will help students stay relaxeD.However, many people think time should be spent in helping students’ health.1.People who took part in the competition should _________ the piece of writing correctly.A.write downB.read outC.act outD.draw out2.Which is NOT true about the Mate 60 Pro?A.It works at 5G speeD.B.The phone came out in August.C.It sells best in the worlD.D.Huawei makes the Mate 60 Pro.3.What kind of world record has Kami Rita Sherpa broken?A.Hiking.B.Climbing.C.Jogging.D.Running.4.Many people think that spending time on the special breathing method is _________.A.interestingB.helpfulelessD.hopeless5.How many countries are involved (涉及到) in the news?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.二、阅读理解（2024·河南信阳·二模）Jin Ying, 25, is a lover of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) .She took part in a three-month training course on acupuncture and tuina (针灸推拿) in the winter of 2023 at Beijing University of Chinese Medicine.Jin’s life has been different since the training.She changed her life habits after learning the Five Elements theory (五行学说).For example, she avoided sweating too much during exercise in winter because the cold of winter means people should slow down, according to TCM.For her, learning these skills and theories was not about becoming a TCM doctor but rather about embracing (拥抱) a new lifestyle.She is not an unusual example of young people becoming interested in TCM.A survey by China Youth Daily showed that 93.3 percent of the 1,000 young people who took part had tried different TCM treatments.“I have seen a rising number of young people come to me for neck and back pains, which are usual ly related to the elderly,” said Ma Huifang, a TCM doctor at Guoyi tang, a TCM hospital affiliated (附属) with Beijing University of Chinese Medicine.Between Western medicine and TCM, young people often choose TCM “due to its efficacy (疗效)”, according to Ma.Some people question why TCM treats the same illnesses with different prescriptions (处方).“This is actually an advantage of TCM, rather than a shortcoming, as it can be a more accurate treatment (精准的治疗) for different patients,” Ma explaine D.Younger age groups are embracing TCM, and, at the same time, TCM is also benefiting young people.As Jin noted, “It helps young people understand Chinese medicine and learn why it is believed to be a treasure of our Chinese culture.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
山东省济南市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)4
山东省济南市2024年中考英语模拟试卷A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一(40分)阅读理解Li Dan is a twenty-year-old girl. She works in the Noodle House, a restaurant in Xi'an. These days, the restaurant is getting famous because of a photo. In the photo, Li Dan is helping an old man.The man is Mr. Wang. He drives a car to the Noodle House twice a week. Each time he finishes his food, Li Dan helps him get in the car because there is something wrong with his back. "Mr. Wang has problems getting in his car. I try to make sure he is safe." Li Dan says. One day, a young woman saw her action. She took a photo of it and shared the photo online. The photo got popular at once. People who see the photo think Li Dan is a warm-hearted girl.Mr. Deng, who is also used to eating in the Noodle House, often sees Li Dan help the people in need. "She is really a nice girl," he says."Everyone in our restaurant tries to help others. That's what we should do. I will keep doing this," Li Dan says. 1．What is Li Dan doing in the photo?A．She's eating a bowl of noodles.B．She's helping an old man.C．She's talking with a reporter.D．She's walking on the street.2．How does Mr. Wang go to the Noodle House?A．By car.B．By bus.C．By bike.D．On foot.3．Where did the young woman share the photo?A．On the wall.B．in the club.C．On the Internet.D．In the shop.4．What do people think of Li Dan?A．She is good-looking.B．She is good at cooking.C．She is hard-working.D．She is kind to others.5．What will Li Dan keep doing?A．Taking great photos.B．Sharing the photo online.C．Helping the people in need.D．Going to another town to help others.阅读理解6．If you want to listen to folk music, where should you go?A．The Central Square.B．The Grand Park.C．The Riverside Music House.D．The Sports Centre.7．Jim is free on Sunday night, what kind of music can he enjoy?A．Country music.B．Folk music.C．Jazz.D．Rock.8．How much will Mr. Green pay if he goes to enjoy country music with his two kids?A．$10.B．$20.C．$30.D．$40. 9．Which date is suitable (合适的) for modern jazz lovers?A．June 23.B．June 24.C．June 25.D．June 26. 10．The information above may come from ____.A．a poster B．a letter C．a map D．a report 阅读理解People with the growth mindset (思维形式) believe that intelligence or skills,in any field, can be developed through efforts. Basically, they believe that anyone can develop their abilities in anything. The opposition of the growth mindset is the fixed mindset. People with the fixed one believe that intelligence and skills are innate—it's something that were born with and there is no room for change.All of us are a mixture of both the growth and fixed mindsets. In some areas of our lives, we work with the growth mindset while in others, the fixed mindset. A lot of researches suggest that people with the growth mindset seem to be more successful than people with the fixed mindset. For example, a study found that students with a growth mindset were three times more likely to score in the top 20% on the test, while students with a fixed minds were four times more likely to score in the bottom 20%. Another study found that 7th graders who took part in a growth mindset program were able to avoid a drop in grades.People with the growth mindset are much more resilient (有韧性的), which allows them to deal with challenging and difficult situations. Because they think about learning first over failure and they are unafraid to take risks. On the other hand, people with the fixed mindset don't want to challenge themselves because to them, failure once means failure always.We know that the brain can keep learning until the day we die. It also seems quite clear that if people want to be successful, they must work hard and keep trying even when they meet difficulties. Now you know why the growth mindset is important. Keep in mind that it takes a lot of efforts to develop a growth mindset and that it'll always be a hard fight to avoid falling into the fixed mindset.11．What does the underlined word "innate" in paragraph 1 mean?A．Changeable.B．Natural.C．Trainable.D．Growing.12．What can we learn from paragraph 2?A．People with mixed mindsets are smarter.B．Growth mindset may help achieve more.C．20% of students could get the top scores.D．The scores of 7th graders stop dropping.13．What would people with the growth mindset see "losing a match" as?A．A learning way.B．A fixed result.C．A useless risk.D．A silly mistake.14．What's the writer's purpose of writing this passage?A．To explain why we have different mindsets.B．To discuss the advantages of mixed mindsets.C．To compare the growth mindset with the fixed one.D．To encourage people to develop the growth mindset.15．Where is the passage probably taken from?A．A science magazine.B．A science fiction.C．A medical book.D．A story book.阅读理解Many farmers prefer to remove natural habitats (栖息地) to keep wild birds, and any bacteria (细菌) they carry, away from their fields and crops. However, a new study published in 2023 shows that farms near natural habitats get the most benefits from birds, including less crop damage and lower food-safety risks.The study showed that the natural habitats played the most important role in deciding whether a farm would get more benefits than harms from wild birds. Without neighboring natural habitats, birds were more likely to carry bacteria and eat fruit. At the same time, different farming actions influenced the benefits and costs that birds brought to the farms.The study was done in 21 strawberry fields in California. Together with the data from more than 300 bird surveys, scientists from the University of California also studied 1,000 fecal samples (排泄样本) from 55 kinds of birds. According to the information above, they found out which birds ate pests, beneficial insects and plants, and carried bacteria. Using this data, the scientists then ranked (排序) wild birds to see which were more likely to bring benefits or harms to farmlands. Barn swallows, for example, got a "gold star" in the study.The lead researcher, Krap said, "A better understanding of the birds' roles in ecosystem can help farmers bring out the best in the wild birds near their fields." Another similar study in 2020 found that farms with natural habitats attracted more insect-eating birds — and fewer fruit-eating birds — so that farmers got less plant damage on farms. "All together, these studies suggest that farms with natural habitats are good for both plants and birds," said Krap.It is important to know how to take advantage of the benefits while reducing the harms. Growers may say it's impossible to keep birds off the farms. So how can we make full use of the services birds provide?16．What is the finding of the study in 2023?A．Wild birds in farms increase food-safety risks.B．Farmers should clear out the natural habitats.C．Birds in natural habitats carry more bacteria to farms.D．Farms near natural habitats benefit most from birds.17．Which is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 3?A．Who did the study.B．When the study ended.C．How the study was done.D．Where the study was done.18．Why is a study in 2020 mentioned in Paragraph 4?A．To describe the difficulties.B．To compare ways of the two studies.C．To support the study in 2023.D．To give background information.19．What influences farms most according to the passage?A．Prices of neighboring farmlands.B．Management of the neighboring land.C．Size of natural habitats near farms.D．Location of natural habitats for birds.20．The study was done mainly to help ____.A．the scientists B．the studentsC．the farmers D．the officers(10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
中考英语 第一周 阅读周周练(A、B卷)
阅读周周练一、完形填空。
通读下面短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
The best way of 1 a language is always using it. The best way of learning spoken English is reading in English as 2 as possible. Sometimes you’ll get your words mixed up and people will not 3 you. Sometimes people will 4 things too quickly and you can’t understand them. But 5 you keep your sense of humor, you can always have a good laugh at the mistake you 6 . Don’t be unhappy if people seem to be laughing 7 your mistakes. It’s 8 for people to laugh at your mistake than be angry with you, 9 they don’t understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is: Don’t be 10 of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.( ) 1. A. learnt B. learn C. learning( ) 2. A. much B. many C. a lot( ) 3. A. like B. know C. understand( ) 4. A. say B. tell C. speak( ) 5. A. if B. since C. although( ) 6. A. have B. make C. produce( ) 7. A. at B. on C. for( ) 8. A. good B. better C. well( ) 9. A. unless B. because C. as long as( ) 10. A. worry B. unhappy C. afraid二、阅读理解。
Unit4阅读理解10篇-2023-2024学年英语九年级全一册单元冲刺满分题型训练人教新目标
Unit4 阅读理解 10篇（2023·福建·模拟预测）Cameron Patterson, a British student, spent his childhood in China. He has seen many great changes in the country over the past 15 years, especially trains.At the age of 8, Patterson moved from Wales to join his father in Shanxi. In the following years, he and his parents lived in a few cities. They also travelled a lot during holidays. However, traveling itself wasn’t always relaxing. When his family moved from Jiangsu to Guangdong, they took the old green train and spent one and a half days on the trip.Now with high-speed train, life become much easier. Long and boring trips in the past have become shorter. Also, the modern trains are more comfortab le. “A coin (硬币) wouldn’t move at all on the table of a fast moving train.” He said excitedly.Patterson was glad to see these changes in China, but he also wondered how they happened. When he read a poem about China’s role model (榜样) Jiao Yulu in 2015, he got the answer. Jiao was seriously ill at that time, but still kept working to help people till the end of his life. Jiao devoted (献身) himself to improving people’s life. “He was really great. I learn a lot from him,” said Patterson.Patterson now works a s a Confucius Institute volunteer at Lancaster University. “I’m proud to act as a bridge between the UK and China and help the two peoples know about each other’s cultures better.”1．From the first two paragraphs, what do we know about Patterson?A．He moved to China at an early age. B．He didn’t feel any changes in China.C．He took great interest in China’s history.D．He was always excited when taking the old green train. 2．The writer shows the modern trains are more comfortable by _______.A．playing a trick B．asking a question C．giving an example D．showing a picture3．Why does Patterson mention (提及) the story of Jiao Yulu?A．To ask readers to study harder.B．To tell readers to read poems.C．To make foreign readers learn Chinese.D．To show that people like him help China become stronger.4．According to the passage, we can infer Patterson __________.A．wants more people to travel around the worldB．enjoy acting as a bridge between the UK and ChinaC．thinks it is useless to learn cultures of other countriesD．feels happy to live in China with more people from the UK（2023·全国·九年级专题练习）【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】Accidental inventions change our livesMost of you enjoy eating potato chips. Do you know? The invention of potato chips was actually an accident. In fact, scientists have created many inventions by accident.Let’s take a look at a few of them. Each one has an interesting story.PenicillinIn 1928, British scientist Alexander Fleming went on vacation. But he forgot to cover up some bacteria before he left his lab. When he came back, he found there was some mold growing on the bacteria. The mold stopped the bacteria from growing. Fleming later found penicillin in the mold.Potato chipsGeorge Crum was a chef in New York. He invented potato chips in 1953.One day, a customer said that his French-fried potatoes were too soft and oily. Crum thought the customer was rude and wanted to teach him a lesson. He cut the potatoes into very thin slices and fried them until they were crisp and brown. Surprisingly, the customer loved them.Microwave ovenOne day in 1946, US engineer Percy L. Spencer was working on radar tubes. He noticed that a chocolate bar in his pocket melted while he was working. He found out that the microwaves from the tube melted it. The engineer started to work out how to cook with microwaves.In 1947, the first microwave oven was born.5．Potato chips are invented ________.A．in the lab B．in the kitchen C．in the factory D．by accident6．What did customers think of potato chips at first?A．Soft and oily. B．Soft and brown. C．Crisp and brown. D．Crisp and soft.7．Microwave ovens work through ________.A．stopping the bacteria growing B．microwaves from radar tubesC．melting the chocolate bar D．cutting the tubes into thin slices8．Which is the right order of when these things were invented?(① penicillin② potato chips③ microwave oven)A．①③②B．①②③C．②①③D．③②①9．How many kinds of inventions are given in the passage?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five（2023·全国·九年级专题练习）【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】Around 20 years ago I was living in Seattle and going through hard times. I could not find satisfying work even though I had a lot of experience and a master’s degree.To my shame, I was driving a school bus and living with friends to save money. I had lost my apartment. I had been through many job interviews with no luck.One day, while doing my rounds through a suburban neighborhood I felt anger inside me and thought: “Why has my life become so hard?!”Immediately after this internal scream, I pulled the bus over to drop off a little girl. As she passed she handed me an earring, saying I should keep it in case somebody claimed it. It had the words “BE HAPPY” painted on it.Yeah, yeah, I thought. Then it hit me. I had been focusing only on what was wrong with my life rather than what was right! I decided then to make a list of 50 things I was grateful for.At first, it was hard, then it got easier. One day I decided to list 75. That night I got a phone call from the manager of a large hospital. About a year earlier I had designed a college course on stress management. She asked me if I would do a one-day seminar for 200 hospital workers. I said yes and got the job.My day with the hospital workers was great. I got a standing ovation and many more days of work. I know that it was because I changed my attitude to gratitude.The day after I got the earring, the girl asked me if anyone had claimed it. I told her no and she said: “I guess it was meant for you then.”I spent the next year doing training workshops all around the Seattle area and then decided to risk everything and fly to Scotland. One month later I met my wonderful Scottish wife and best friend of 15 years now.“The best attitude is gratitude” has been my motto for years now and yes, it completely changed my life. 10．The writer saved money by ________.A．eating vegetables B．living with othersC．doing many jobs D．selling the house11．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．The writer made a list of 75 things he was thankful for.B．The writer’s wife has been his best friend for 15 years.C．The writer has lived in Seattle since 20 years ago.D．The writer did the training for 200 hospital workers.12．What does the underlined word it in paragraph 6 refer to?A．To make a list of things he was thankful for.B．The words “BE HAPPY”.C．To forget that his life became so hard.D．The special earring the girl gave to the writer.13．What is the writer’s job after receiving the earring?A．Driver. B．Seller. C．Doctor D．Trainer.14．Which would be the best title for the passage?A．How to Save Money B．The Girl and IC．Be a Good Trainer D．Be Gratitude（2023·全国·九年级专题练习）【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】I was born and raised in Hawaii, where I learned to appreciate and respect a diversity of cultures as a member of its very successful Asian American Pacific Islander (AAPI) community. Most of my classmates stayed in Hawaii for college or went to schools on the West Coast, but I decided to broaden my horizons by attending Purdue University in Indiana. While there, I discovered I was a minority—something I had never experienced back home.Being a minority for the first time, I felt like an outsider. My ideas, interests and values were constantly considered not as important as my heritage. After sharing an alternate point of view, I would often hear: “What do you know? You’re from Hawaii.” These responses eventually made me less enthusiastic about telling peopl e where I was from; I had lost pride in my heritage.That summer I went home to work for a political non-profit in Honolulu, where I discovered a love for working on laws. Slowly, my pride in my heritage came back. I came to the realization that everyone is raised differently, and the people who had previously dismissed me were so focused on their ideas of where I camefrom—a remote, beautiful island—that they were ignorant of my culture and the value that other views and opinions can offer.I returned to Purdue with a newfound love for my background. I decided to share my culture with everyone I could and, after I did, I found people were more willing to hear my ideas. I changed my major to political science and decided I wanted to be a civil servant, with the goal of helping people of Asian American Pacific Islander backgrounds. I strongly believe if more AAPIs are given opportunities to expand their horizons by attending universities across America and the globe, the ignorance will go away and more voices will be heard.I’m still young and have much to learn, but I will always remain proud of my heritage. It has shaped the person I am today and will continue to do so for the rest of my life. I’ve also learned to be more tolerant and patient. Regardless of what I do professionally, I will make sure to provide a safe space for people to express their ideas and backgrounds without fear of being excluded.15．Why did the writer attend a university in Indiana?A．To get a better education. B．To make more friends.C．To appreciate the scenery. D．To know more about the world.16．The underlined word “minority” means ________.A．外国人B．少数人群C．公务员D．律师17．We can learn from the passage that the writer once ________.A．didn't like colleges in PurdueB．worked on laws in PurdueC．didn't like to be known as a Hawaiian studentD．changed his major in a Hawaiian college18．How did the writer feel when he first moved to Indiana?A．Upset. B．Happy. C．Excited. D．Tired.19．What would be the best title for this passage?A．Pride in my Heritage B．Respect Different CulturesC．Love for Laws D．Share my Opinion（2023·全国·九年级专题练习）【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】A change in pronunciationFrom the very beginning of our studies, we have been aware that many Chinese characters can change their pronunciations in different contexts.But how will you feel if you’re told that many of the pronunciations we learned in textbooks will be considered incorrect?Last month, an article titled “Chinese characters whose pronunciations have changed” caused heated discussions on Sina Weibo. The article claimed that some pronunciations, which were previously considered to have been misread, are now deemed correct. They include the characters in well-known sentences from ancient poems.One example is by Du Mu from the Tang dy nasty. “I go by slanting stony path to the cold hill; Where rise white clouds, there appear cottages and bowers.”Many internet users disagreed with the changes. They argued that altering pronunciations would “change the rhyme of the sentences in poems, ru ining the beauty of Chinese literature”.According to CGTN, supporters of the change say “This is how language advances, and the pronunciations should adapt to the needs of society, rather than remain in the past.”An official from the Ministry of Education responded, saying that most of the so-called “new” pronunciations have not yet been confirmed. However, according to the fifth and sixth editions of the Modern Chinese Dictionary, quite a few pinyin spellings have already been changed: 呆板(dai, first tone, 原ai, second tone) and 确凿(zao, second tone, 原zuo, fourth tone)“In some sense, pronunciation is a choice between the most popular version and the version with the longest history,” professor Zhang Yiwu told China Daily.20．Many Chinese characters will change their ________ based on different contexts.A．structures B．meanings C．spellings D．pronunciations21．The article which was heatedly discussed talks about ________.A．some misread pronunciations are right nowB．Chinese characters can change their meanings in the contextsC．many false pronunciations in ChineseD．some well-known sentences in ancient poems22．Which is the correct translation of the underlined poems in the passage?A．曲径通幽处，禅房花木深。
中考英语 第一周 阅读考前训练(A、B卷)
A卷一、完形填空。
通读下面短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
“Eyes are windows of the soul.” Everyone knows the 1 of the eyes. 2 more and more students are becoming near-sighted(近视). So 3 protect the eyes is still a serious problem. Here is some advice on 38 protect your eyesight(视力).You should not keep your eyes 4 for a long time. When reading, you should keep the books about a foot away from you. After reading for an hour 5 two, you’d better have a 6 by looking into the distance(远处).You must remember not to read in dark light or in 7 , not to read on a moving bus or in bed. Doing eye exercises will help 8 to protect your eyesight.In a 9 , to keep 10 eyesight, we must have good studying habits.( ) 1. A. importance B. experience C. difference( ) 2. A. So B. Because C. But( ) 3. A. what to B. how to C. when to( ) 4. A. working B. walking C. waking( ) 5. A. and B. or C. as( ) 6. A. talk B. rest C. by( ) 7. A. the earth B. the star C. the sun( ) 8. A. him B. us C. you( ) 9. A. word B. sentence C. letter( ) 10. A. bad B. good C. weak二、阅读理解。
2024年中考英语专项练习---阅读理解
阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
（一）①Research has shown that dogs can help reduce bad feelings like stress and loneliness. Recently, scientists did an experiment(实验) which showed that dogs can also tell the difference between the smell of a person when they're relaxed and when they're stressed.②Researchers worked with four dogs. They taught the dogs to use a special smell-testing device(装置) with three openings. The scientists trained the dogs to find the correct opening. Over time, the dogs were given harder and harder smelling jobs. The final goal was to see if they could smell stress in the breath and sweat(汗水) of a person.③All day long, our bodies go through changes and produce different chemicals. These chemicals come out in our breath and sweat, changing the way we smell. But it wasn't known if stress could cause changes that couldn't be discovered.④So the researchers collected breath and sweat samples(样本) from 36 different people. They got samples when the people were calm(镇定的), and also when they were stressed. Then the researchers collected two more sweat and breath samples. The scientists used one of the stressed smell.⑤Then came the challenge---the dogs have three choices: a sample from a calm person, a stressed sample from the same person, and a clean piece of cloth(布). The dogs did 720 tests. They correctly chose the stressed sample about 94% of the time.⑥The results make it clear that dogs can tell the smell of stress. Scientists say the news could be especially useful in training service dogs, because their job is to help relieve the stress.⑦According to Clara Wilson, one of the researchers, the study shows that dogs don't need to look at or listen to a person to detect stress---breath and sweat smells are enough. She added that the study could also help us understand more about the relationship between dogs and humans, and how much dogs know about how humans are feeling.（1）The scientists use samples of breath and sweat to test the dogs because .A. they make our bodies smell differentB. our bodies become stronger every dayC. our bodies produce different sweat every dayD. stress could be changed by the sweat and breath（2）Paragraph 4 mainly talks about the of the experiment.A. importanceB. influenceC. processD. result（3）The underlined word "detect" might mean "".A. ChangeB. reduceC. affectD. discover （4）The purpose of the experiment is to .A. know when people are stressedB. learn if dogs can smell stressC. teach dogs to find the correct openingD. check the breath and sweat of people（二）When I was a little kid, a father was like the light in the fridge. Every house had one, but no one really knew what both of them did when the door was shut. It seemed that there were not many chances for me to understand him.My dad left the house every morning and always seemed glad to see everyone at night. He pushed the door open when no one else could. He was the only one in the house who wasn't afraid to go in the basement(地下室) by himself. Every time it rained, he got the car and brought it around to the door. When anyone was sick, he went out to get the medicine.He kept busy enough. He swept snow on the road in front of the house. He cut back the roses so the thorns(刺) wouldn't hurt you when you came to the front door. He repaired my skates, and they went all right. When I got my bike, he ran alongside me for at least a thousand miles until I got the hang of it. He put me to bed early. He took a lot of pictures, but was never in them.I was afraid of everyone else's father, but not my own. Once I made him tea. It was only sugar water, but he sat on a small chair and said it was delicious. He looked very uncomfortable.Every time I played house, the mother doll had a lot to do. I never knew what to do with the daddy doll, so I had him say "I'm going off to work now" and threw him under the bed.When I was nine years old, my father didn't get up one morning to go to work. He went to the hospital and died the next day. There were a lot of people in the house who brought all kinds of good food and cakes. We never had so much time being together before.I went to my room and felt under the bed for the father doll. When I found him, I cleaned him and put him on my bed. He never did anything. I didn't know his leaving would hurt so much. I still don't know why.（1）The underline simile(比喻) first paragraph tells us that .A. the fridge in her house was very big and her father was big tooB. the writer didn't know much about her father when she was youngC. the writer loved her father because he put delicious food in the fridgeD. the writer considered her father as the light which made the house bright（2）The underlined expression "got the hang of it" in Paragraph3 probably means "_____".A. could carry the bikeB. could repair the bikeC. could run as fast as a bikeD. could ride the bike well（3）The writer mentioned Daddy Doll in the last paragraph to show that she .A. always did cleaning at homeB. loved playing dollsC. missed her father after his deathD. always acted strangely（4）What can we infer from the passage?A. The writer's father loved his family very much.B. There were always many people in their house.C. The writer thought her father was cool with everyone.D. The writer was afraid of her father when she was young.All around the world, people drink tea. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have different ideas about drinking tea.In China, for example, tea is always served when people get together. The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at home or in tea houses. They prefer their tea without putting any other thing in it.Tea is also important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called a tea ceremony, It is very old and full of meanings. Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes.Another tea---drinking country is England. In England, the late afternoon is "tea time". Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. The English usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with cream and sugar. They also eat cakes or cookies at tea time.In the USA, people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. Tea bags are faster and easier than making tea in teapots. In summer, many Americans drink cold tea, "Ice Tea". Sometimes they drink iced tea from cans(易拉罐).（1）Tea is popular .A．all over the word B．only in the USAC．only in English-speaking countries D．only in Asian countries（2）The Chinese drink tea .A．in a special ceremony B．with cakes or cookiesC．when they get together D．from cans in tea houses（3）The English like to .A．drink tea without anything in it B．drink tea with cream and sugar C．dink tea for breakfast D．drink tea in a special room （4）"Ice Tea" is popular .A．in winter B．in EnglandC．in late afternoons D．in the USA（5）The passage is about .A．Chinese teaB．the importance of teaC．the tea time in EnglandD．different ways of drinking tea in different countiesMy family and I live in England. During the winter vacation, many people here go to places like Spain or Portugal to get some sun. That’s what we did last year. I couldn’t wait to come back with a great tan (晒成棕褐肤色) to show off to my friends.We had two whole days at the beach. On the morning of the first day, I was putting sunscreen (防晒霜) on when there was a siren (警报). My sister and I ran over to see what happened. A boy was in trouble in the water! People got him out and luckily, he was okay.After that, my sister and I ran along the beach, swam and played beach football ... It was a blazing morning. We got all the sun we could.Finally, around noon, my mother called us to get some food. She looked at me with shock. Parts of my body were white and parts were red!“Didn’t you put on sunscreen?” my mother asked me.Then I realized the siren had stopped me from covering my whole body. I was so seriously sunburned that I had to stay inside for the rest of the two days.When we arrived home, I didn’t even want to go to school. But I went anyway. I wore long-sleeved (长袖的) shirts and long trousers for three days until the burn went away. But even then, I was two different colors for several weeks!Of course the beach vacation is one I will never forget. Sometimes it’s so hard to stop thinking about it!（1）What was the writer doing when she heard a siren? ______A. Swimming.B. Putting on sunscreen.C. Playing beach football.D. Running along the beach.（2）The underlined word “blazing” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “_____”.A. earlyB. hotC. quietD. busy（3）How did the writer’s mother feel when she saw the writer around noon?A. Surprised.B. Angry.C. Upset.D. Excited.（4）How long did it take the writer’s body to return to its normal color?_____A. Several weeks.B. One week.C. Three days.D. Two days.（5）Which is the best title for the passage?______A. A sweet memoryB. My special school daysC. A terrible beach vacationD. The importance of sunscreen“What’s this?” Mateo said, pointing at a wooden box on the sidewalk. The sign on it said Little Free Library.“I’ve heard of those,” Mateo’s older sister, Luisa, said. “People build them and put books inside. Other people take the books they want and add ones they’ve already read.”“I want to make something like that,” said Mateo.“What if it doesn’t work?” Luisa said. “Maybe kids won’t notice it, or maybe they won’t want to share their books.”“I’d like to try anyway,” Mateo said.With the help of his sister, Mateo built a wooden box with a door. Mateo put books inside the box and closed the door.For the next few days, Mateo ran outside three times each day to check. But each time, his books were the only ones inside.“I guess you were right, Luisa,” Mateo said. “No kids want to trade (相互交换) books.”The next two days, Mateo didn’t check the box.“Aren’t you going to check your little library, Mateo?” Luisa asked. “Maybe someone decided to trade their books after all. You should look.”Mateo walked to the box slowly. He opened the door. His books were gone and new books filled the box. “It worked!” Mateo shouted in excitement.Just then, his next-door neighbor Julianne walked up, carrying two books.“It’s a great idea,” Julianne said. “I didn’t know about it until Luisa told my sister to tell me.”“Luisa did that?” Mateo asked.Julianne nodded. “She called the older kids in the neighborhood and told them to tell their younger sisters and brothers.”Mateo looked back at Luisa, who was standing in front of the door. She was smiling at him.（1）. Hearing that Mateo decided to build a little free library, Luisa was probably feeling _______.A. happyB. worriedC. angryD. surprised（2）Why didn’t Mateo check his box for two days? ___________A. Because he forgot to do it.B. Because his sister checked it for him.C. Because he thought nobody would use it.D. Because his parents didn’t allow him to go out.（3）What do we know about Julianne? __________A. She was Mateo’s best friend.B. She lived next door to Mateo.C. She was the first one to use Mateo’s library.D. She learned about Mateo’s library from her brother.（4）The underlined word “nodded” means “_______” in Chinese.A. 迟疑B. 否认C. 点头D. 承诺（5）Which of the following can we use to describe Luisa? _______ A. A kind sister. B. A book lover.C. A library worker.D. A noisy neighbor.I started using a wheelchair (轮椅) when I was a little kid. In primary school, I never felt different or alone. I did many activities. I even performed dances in my wheelchair and won prizes. However, in my heart I still hoped that I could walk like other kids.One day my parents told me that an operation (手术) might help realize my dream. When I went into the operating room, I was hopeful. I closed my eyes, and the world changed around me. After my operation, I was in so much pain that I got really upset. I even wanted to give up my lifelong dream---walking.Later I went to an inpatient rehabilitation center (住院病人康复中心), along with my mom. At first, I didn’t like it there. My life was like a river that never stops, with all kinds of rehabilitation exercises and doctor visits. There was so much I couldn’t do, like playing at the nearby playground when my dad and brother visited. And it was hard to make friends. As my body healed, things began to improve.Recently, I’ve made big progress, like being able to stand for five minutes. I feel hopeful again and am dreaming big — I want to be a role model (榜样) for disabled kids to follow. I also joined in the Just Say Hi, an activity to encourage everyone not to be afraid to say hello to disabled people.This experience has changed me a lot. It made me as strong as diamonds (钻石) and my dreams as high as Qomolangma. Here I just want to use my story to share the following message: stay strong, never give up, and if you can dream it, you can do it. （1）When the writer was in primary school, he ______.A. often felt lonelyB. had several operationsC. won prizes for dancingD. started using a wheelchair（2）The writer wanted to give up his dream because ______.A. the operation wasn’t successfulB. the operation brought him great painC. there were more operations waiting for himD. he couldn’t stand the rehabilitation exercises（3）. The underlined word “healed” in Paragraph 3 means “______” in Chinese.A. 康复B. 放松C. 伸展D. 消瘦（4）Recently the writer ______.A. was able to walkB. bought a diamondC. climbed QomolangmaD. joined in the Just Say Hi（5）The writer writes the passage mainly to ______.A. thank his doctorB. thank his parentsC. spread a hopeful messageD. record an unforgettable memory“I have exciting news,” Miss Mitchell told her students one day. “We are all going to be in a movie!” She explained that a cameraman was coming to their school the next day to film them.The next day, Olivia wore her most beautiful dress and put on some make-up (化妆品). “Why Olivia,” Miss Mitchell said. “You have taken a lot of care with your appearance!”“I want to look my best,” Olivia said. But Penny wore her normal school clothes.When the cameraman arrived, he was very friendly. “Just ignore me,” he said. “Do what you u sually do, and pretend (假装) I am not here.”Penny did as she was asked. But Olivia walked across the room several times. Each time she smiled at the camera.By lunchtime, Penny was so hungry that she ate a lot. But Olivia almost ate nothing. “I wouldn’t want to be caught on camera eating like a cow!” she said. At break, Penny didn’t care about the camera at all. She played games with other kids, while Olivia kept posing (摆好姿势) for the camera.“Thank you,” the cameraman said right before the final bell rang.“You have all given me a lot to use for my film.”“When will we see the film?” Olivia asked.“This film will not be in movie theaters,” the cameraman said. “This film will only be shown to college students who want to enter the teaching field. It is to show them what they can expect when they are teachers.”Olivia’s face fell. “I misunderstood my role. I’m afraid I didn’t show the student teachers what to expect at all!”“I think you showed them exactly what they can expect!” Miss Mitchell said, smiling.（1）How might Olivia feel when she heard Miss Mitchell’s news? _____A. Angry.B. Excited.C. Upset.D. Surprised.（2）What does the underlined word “ignore” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? _____ A. 支配 B. 怀疑 C. 忽视 D. 说服（3）On the day the cameraman came to school, _______.A. Penny ate a lot for lunchB. Penny wore a beautiful dressC. Olivia wore her normal school clothesD. Olivia played games with her classmates at break（4）Who will see the film? ______A. Parents.B. Future teachers.C. Kids in other schools.D. Teachers in other schools.（5）What’s the best title for the passage? _______A. The filmB. Two friendsC. A good teacherD. The cameraman（八）In Singapore, primary and high school students take outdoor-skills courses as part of their studies. They are usually three to five days long and include rope and rock climbing, going to sea in a small boat, sleeping in a tent at night, taking long walks in the forest, and learning to make a fire. It’s real life. One careless mistake could make someone really get hurt. Are those outdoor skills really important?Minister of Education Ng Chee Meng says that the outdoor courses help students develop skills like critical thinking (批判性思维), teamwork, and good communication---abilities that are necessary for work and life. He believes that these skills are as important as traditional subjects. Students need to learn from books, but for some lessons, reading isn’t as useful as doing.What do the students think? Angelique, a student from Singapore, went for a boat trip in the sea. “It helped me to grow stronger,” she says. The trip was stressful because it was stormy that day. There were moments (片刻) when she felt afraid and hopeless. But she remembered that “smooth seas never made a skilled sailor (水手)” and felt brave enough to continue against the storm. “I am thankful for this amazing chance,” she says.Right now, students attend the courses with groups from their own school. After 2020, however, all students will do the course in groups from several different schools. Why does this matter? Good communication skills are more important now than ever. Working closely with students from other backgrounds is a great way to learn this useful lesson.One student said it this way, “There is nothing to be afraid of and nothing’s impossible.” And that’s a great lesson to learn.（1）What do we know about the outdoor-skills courses from Paragraph 1? _____A. They are similar to P.E.B. They are usually one week long.C. Students may get hurt in the courses.D. Each student in Singapore needs to take them.（2）According to Ng Chee Meng, the outdoor courses _______.A. are less useful than readingB. are as difficult as traditional subjectsC. can help with students’ other subjectsD. teach students necessary work and life skills（3）The writer uses Angelique’s example to show _______.A. why the courses are popularB. what the courses are really likeC. what students think of the coursesD. how students can succeed in the courses（4）How different will the outdoor-skills courses be after 2020? ______A. They will include more activities.B. They will be much longer in time.C. Students will have to attend them more often.D. Students from different schools will have to work together.（5）What can be the best title of the passage? _______A. Outdoor classroomB. Education in SingaporeC. Important outdoor skillsD. The future of school coursesGeorge didn’t want to recall (回忆起) one of his trips a few months ago. He had two sets of meetings to go to over two days. The first set of meetings was in Birmingham. About half way there, he stopped at a roadside restaurant to get some breakfast. He ordered a hamburger and a cup of coffee. But as he was drinking his coffee, he carelessly dropped some down the front of his shirt. He went to the washroom to clean it off, but the stain (污渍) was still there. He didn’t have time to stop at a shop to get a new shirt, so he just had to go to the meetings in the dirty one.The meetings went well. After lunch, George drove up to Manchester for the next set of meetings. But after he drove for 30 minutes, the car suddenly stopped. He’d run out of petrol (汽油). Luckily, there was a petrol station about 100 meters away.George finally got to Manchester and found his hotel. The following day, he went to two meetings and then had lunch. In the afternoon, he went to three more meetings, which all went well. Later, that evening, he met up with some friends in the city center, and they went to a music pub (酒吧). He put his bag beside the chair where he was sitting and he didn’t pay much attention to it. Anyway, when it was time to go, the bag was missing. Someone had stolen it.（1）What happened to George at the roadside restaurant? _____.A. His shirt got dirty.B. His food arrived late.C. He ordered the wrong food.D. He fell over in the washroom.（2）When George saw the petrol station, he must feel ______.A. boredB. angryC. strangeD. happy（3）How many meetings did George go to in Manchester? ______A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.（4）George lost his bag in the ______.A. shopB. hotelC. music pubD. petrol station（5）Which could be the best title for the passage? ______.A. A trip to the UKB. George’s bad luckC. Two days’ meetingsD. A busy businessmanMy dad bought me a new Jeep when I was 17, but the real gift was what he taught me about life through this car. Every month, on the first day, he asked me to pay him $150 if I wanted to continue driving my Jeep. If I didn't pay, I couldn't drive my car 〔or “his car”, as he often reminded me, since he owned the title (所有权)〕. My dad was (and still is) a successful businessman, who makes a very good living. To a 17-year-old student who only had a part-time weekend job, $150 was more than I usually made every month. I had to work harder. Although I was unhappy about my father's request (要求), I always made sure to give him $150 on the first of each month, and did so for two years.The day I graduated (毕业) from high school, my dad pulled me into his office at our house for a talk. “Kevin,” he gave me a white box and said, “here is your graduation present. To be honest, this is actually a present you ga ve yourself.” I opened the box carefully, and almost started crying when I realized he just gave me $3,600! It was 24 car payments that he had saved for the last two years. Every payment I gave him went straight into this box. By requiring me to pay him every month, he was teaching me how to save, how to use my money and how to be responsible (有责任心的). My dad is and will forever be the best man I have ever known.Four years later he gave me the title to the Jeep, as my college graduation present. （1）When Kevin was 17, he _______.A. got his father's Jeep as a birthday presentB. worked part-time every day after schoolC. had to give his father $150 every monthD. began to learn to drive a Jeep（2）As for his father's request, Kevin _______.A. accepted it unhappilyB. thought it was easy to doC. refused it after some careful thoughtD. knew it was helpful to him from the beginning（3）Kevin's high school graduation present from his father was _______.A. a new carB. a business bookC. some moneyD. some advice（4）Kevin got the title to the Jeep when he _______.A. turned 19B. found a good jobC. gave his father $3,600D. graduated from college（5）Which is the best title for the passage? ________.A. My strict fatherB. The best presentC. An expensive JeepD. My lucky money参考答案（一）ACDB（二）BDCA（三）ACBDD（四）BBAAC（五）BCBCA（六）CBADC（七）BCABA（八）CDCDA（九）ADDCB（十）CACDB。
中考英语第四周阅读周周练（A、B卷）
中考英语第四周阅读周周练（A、B卷）阅读周周练⼀、完形填空。
通读下⾯短⽂，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填⼊空⽩处的正确答案。
One afternoon, I was walking down the street when I saw my father’s new car. To my surprise,I saw a young woman driving 1 . “She stole (偷) my father’s car,” I thought. 2I quickly stopped a taxi and g ot in. I said to the driver, “Follow that new car 3 .” And I told him why.I called the police in the taxi. Soon we heard the 4 of a police car and its loudspeaker. The police told the woman to stop her car. Our car came to a stop, too. I 5 right now and said to the woman, “It’s not your car. It’s my 6 .”The woman smiled and said, “Oh. You’re Mr. Johnson’s younger son, right? I saw your 7 at your father’s office last week.”Before I could say 8 word, the woman said that she was my fath er’s new assistant. My father asked her to drive his car to buy something in the shop. After hearing her words, we called my father and he told us what she said was 9 . The police and the taxi driver laughed. I 10 very sorry. Don’t you think my stor y funny?( ) 1. A. that B. in C. it( ) 2. A. So B. But C. And( ) 3. A. after B. in front C. at the back( ) 4. A. sound B. noise C. voice( ) 5. A. got in B. got into C. got out( ) 6. A. father B. mother C. father’s( ) 7. A. mother B. photo C. car( ) 8. A. another B. other C. else( ) 9. A. wrong B. well C. right( ) 10. A. felt B. feel C. fell⼆、阅读理解。
中考英语 第四周 阅读考前训练(A、B卷)
A卷一、完形填空。
通读下面短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
I like all kinds of chocolate, especially bitter chocolate. So when Mother had bought one, I couldn't help thinking about 1 .I was helping Father in the yard when suddenly I got an idea. I could cut a piece 2 that chocolate without anyone knowing it.I waited 3 Mother went outside feeding the chickens. Then I told Father I wanted to go for a drink of water. I went into the room and got the 4 down. Just when I had the knife ready to cut, I heard Mother coming. So I had to put the chocolate 5 into my shirt, went to my room and 6 the chocolate there. And then I went back to 7 Father.All the rest of the afternoon, I didn't dare to look at Father. Every time he spoke, it made me jump. My hands began shaking and my heart started 8 fast. I didn't want the chocolate any more. I 9 wanted to get a chance to put it back.Have you ever had a similar 10 ?( ) 1. A. him B. her C. it( ) 2. A. off B. into C. on( ) 3. A. while B. after C. until( ) 4. A. water B. chocolate C. chicken( ) 5. A. quickly B. easily C. slowly( ) 6. A. hid B. ate C. held( ) 7. A. tell B. help C. find( ) 8. A. falling B. breaking C. beating( ) 9. A. still B. hardly C. just( ) 10. A. experience B. excuse C. mistake二、阅读理解。
2024初中英语中考阅读理解高频考点必刷专项练习卷 (1387)
一、阅读理解文章大意：本文主要介绍了五种如何变得外向的方法。
1. How to Be OutgoingIf you think you are too shy and want to be a little outgoing, try the following. You can make it.1 There’s no need to hide (隐瞒) it. When they get to know you are a shy kid, they’ll understand you better. This also helps you feel morecomfortable when you talk with others.2 People think you are friendly and easy to talk to. Remember that other people have feelings too and most people will stay away from anangry-looking face.3 If you find it hard to do, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says somethingnice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to those people?4 Think more about ways to enjoy the party or the game. Don’t waste time worrying about your looks or if people like you.5 Each time after you say “hi” or smile at someone for the first time, say to yourself “Y ou did it!” Or it could be something bigger, likebuying yourself an ice cream.Keep trying and one day you won’t be “shy” any more when you talk to others.A．Turn your attention (注意力) to somewhere else.B．Reward (奖励) yourself.C．Try to smile more.D．Don’t laugh at others.E．Talk to others first.F．Tell people you are shy.G．Don’t smile to others.文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。
第四周自测中考英语单项选择训练(370题 附答案)
A. both B. every C. any D. either ( ) 32. We can't buy anything because _________of the shops are open at this time. A. all B. some C. any D. none ( )33.-- Please write to me when you have time. -- Sure. But ________is your e - mail address? A. when B. where C. what D. which ( ) 34. He couldn't buy the dictionary because he had ________w C. a little D. little ( ) 35.-- Have you finished your composition yet? -- No, I'll finish it in ten minutes. A. another B. more C. other D. else ( )36. There's ________interesting in the film, so ______is interested in it. A. something, nobody B. nothing, somebody C. anything, anybody. D. nothing, nobody. ( )37. I think Tom's bike is older than __________. A. my B. his C. your D. her ( )38. Oh, boys and girls, come in please. And make _________at home. A. yourself B. us C. you D. yourselves ( ) 39. I don't like winter because it’s ________cold. A. too much B. far more C. much too D. much more ( ) 40. This match made them ________at last. A. friendly B. happily C. quickly D. slowly ( ) ( )41 .-- Who can reach the book on the top shelf? -- Jack can. He is ________boy of us all. A. taller B. a tall C. the tallest D. much tallest ( )42.-- The shop is ________ on Saturday and Monday.
2024初中英语中考阅读理解高频考点必刷专项练习卷 (4338)
一、阅读理解文章大意：本文主要介绍了保护环境的五原则。
1. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
It’s important to learn how we can protect the environment. Here are 5R rules for us.ReduceIf you want to reduce waste, you should use things more wisely. 1 . If everyone uses paper carelessly, soon we would not have any trees left. Other things are also being wasted, and people don’t know what to do with the waste in big cities. So it is necessary to reduce the amount of waste we produce.ReuseY ou should always think of reusing things before throwing them out. For example, 2 . In a family, you may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters.RecycleBottles, cans and paper can easily be recycled. By doing so we save lots of time and money. For example, 3 . The metal can be used to make new coke cans.Recover4 . Y ou have two choices: one is to throw the apples away, the second is to throw the rotten ones and keep the good ones. In this way, youare recovering the eatable parts of food.RepairIf one of the legs of your table is broken, you should repair it. If you want to buy something newer and better, it is better for you to sell the old item, or 5 .Learn the rules to protect our environment. Let’s try our best to make the earth cleaner and more beautiful.A．give the clothes you do not use or the ones which are too small to the poorB．coke cans are sent to a factory, where they are smashed (粉碎) and meltedC．A large number of trees are being cut down to make paperD．Trees are planted every yearE．give it to people who can use it after repairing itF．Don’t throw it away if you can use itG．When you buy a box of apples, there may be a few rotten (腐烂的) ones2. I have had a lot of teachers in my life and I have met many excellent teachers. I love them all because they have given me much help in mystudy. But the one that I’ll never forget is my English teacher Mrs Wang. I was thankful for what she has done for me. 1 , she could always help me in time. She was the best teacher in my eyes because she gave me something exceptional.In my junior I was considered as a silly girl, because I was silent in class, but Mrs Wang always praised me. Her words were very important for me. 2 With her encourage, I began to believe in myself. As a result, 3 at the end of that term. In my eyes, she is not an English teacher, but also a kind mother.4 but I love and respect her. We usually playing games or singing songs and doing other activities in class. Mrs Wang often help me topatiently after class, taught me important knowledge and skills, knowledge and skills, and taught me how to be an outstanding person, 5 I was completely moved and touched.On the voyage of life, Mrs Wang have kindle the light of hope for me. but also given me a strong heart to face any difficulty.A．Mrs. Wang was a strict teacher,B．She gave me confidence (自信) and courage.C．Mrs. Wang was outgoing and cool,D．When I was in trouble,E．what she only wanted to see was my improvement.F．I got very big marksG．Its nothing serious.文章大意：本文主要介绍了几种如何让别人高兴起来的方法。
2024初中英语中考阅读理解高频考点必刷专项练习卷 (5546)
一、阅读理解文章大意：本文作者提供了一些保护环境的建议。
1. 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Students are learning how to make a difference to the world. 1Use reusable bagsIf you’re shopping for food, clothes or books, use a bag which can be used again. 2 There are even some stores that offer discounts (折扣) for using reusable bags! These bags are not only useful for shopping. Some people use reusable bags when they move houses!3Use energy-saving lights instead of common ones. They last longer, which will also save you some money. Turn off lights, the TVs and other electric machines when you are not using them. Lower your air conditioning (空调) when it’s not necessary.Save water4 Don’t turn your shower on until you’re ready to get in and wash your hair. Changing old habits will be good for both the environment andyour wallet!Avoid taking cars when possibleTaking public transportation (交通) , walking or riding a bike to school are better choices that can help you to protect the environment. 5I hope you will follow these suggestions and try your best to protect the environment.A．Save electricityB．You can also get some exercise!C．So, remember to ride bikes often.D．It’s bad for our environment and earth.E．Turn off water as you are brushing your teeth.F．Here are several suggestions can help you to protect the earth.G．This cuts down on litter and prevents animals from being hurt.2. E)补全短文。
2024初中英语中考阅读理解高频考点必刷专项练习卷 (4060)
一、阅读理解文章大意：本文主要讲述了蚂蚁金服成立的一个有趣的项目“蚂蚁森林”，它通过让人们种植虚拟树的方式，即虚拟树达到一定的绿色能量，蚂蚁金服就会种一棵真实的树，来帮助人们实现改善环境的愿望。
1. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you want to help China become a more beautiful country? Now, you can do this on your phone.Ant Financial（蚂蚁金服）is an Internet service company. 1 .According to Ant Financial, “Ant Forest” can help people improve the environment.But how does the project actually work? And what effects has it had? In “Ant Forest”, people start by planting a virtual (虚拟的) tree. 2 .The activities include walking, buying tickets online, taking public transportation and so on. With “green energy”, the virtual tree will slowly grow up.When there is enough “green energy”, Ant Financial will plant a real tree.The Ant Financial company has been working with lots of green charities (慈善机构). 3 .“Ant Forest” has been very popular. 4 . And Ant Financial has planted more than ten million real trees.5 . She says the company believes everyone wants to improve the environment. She and her workmates are happy that they can help peoplerealize their wishes. According to Xiaobai, Ant Financial will do more in the future so that we can make China a greener country together.A．The project then gives people “green energy” if they do low-carbon activitiesB．“Ant Forest” is a forest where people keep ants in ChinaC．Together, they help farmers in desert places in China plant treesD．Bai Xue is a member of Ant FinancialE．More than 250 million people have planted virtual trees on their phonesF．In August 2016, it started an interesting project “Ant Forest”G．If you plant virtual trees on your phone, you can make much money文章大意：本文是一篇说明文，介绍算盘的相关内容。
2024初中英语中考阅读理解高频考点必刷专项练习卷 (5396)
一、阅读理解文章大意：本文主要介绍了战国时期俞伯牙和钟子期的感人故事。
1. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入1~5小题横线上的最佳选项。
The word “zhi yin”, which means close friends, comes from the story of Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi in the Warring States Period. Boya was good at playing the guqin. 1 To Boya’s surprise, Ziqi, a woodcutter who happened to pass by, could understand exactly what he wanted to express through his music. 2 Since Boya had to return to his state, they agreed to meet again in the following year.Unfortunately, when getting back to visit Ziqi, Boya heard that his friend had died from an illness. Boya was so sad and in front of Ziqi’s tomb(墓), he played again the music he had played when they first met. The feeling of the music was so strong that it was as if the rivers and mountains were crying. 3 From then on, Boya never played again. People in the Song Dynasty built the Guqin Tai in Wuhan to memorize the deep friendship between Boya and Ziqi. 45 The famous ancient Chinese classical music piece Gao Shan Liu Shui, also known as high mountains and floating water, is usuallyperformed in some international meetings. It not only shows the beauty of traditional Chinese culture, but also expresses Chinese willingness to develop its friendship with people from all over the world.A．After a long talk, they became good friends.B．Zhiyin culture has new development in the new period.C．After finishing playing, Boya broke his guqin into pieces.D．The Guqin Tai became an important part of the local culture.E．One day, he was playing music on his way home on the boat.F．When you’re with your friends or family, a conversation can make your mind run better.G．If you are too tired, just turn on the radio and listen to the Chinese classical music piece Gao Shan Liu Shui.2.In Yingxiu Town of Wenchuan, Qi Jianfeng attended the 10th anniversary（周年纪念日） of Wenchuan Earthquake with hundreds of doctors and volunteers, 1 .Wenchuan was hit by a strong earthquake on May 12th, 2008. At least 69,000 people were killed and more than 375,000 were hurt.2 Soldiers and doctors quickly arrived in the area At that time, they were saving people and rebuilding （重建） homes.3 he wantedto help those who had lost their families or homes. Qi Jian feng worked as a volunteer after the earthquake. He also listened to the local people carefully so that they had someone to talk to.Qi’s job lasted （持续的）for three years. 4 but Qi kept on staying here. He saw the destroyed （毁坏的）place become a new town. The beautiful mountains and friendly people made him prefer to work here. He got a job and bought an apartment in Wenchuan. 5 He hopes to help people specially the young receive earthquake training.Although the earthquake broke many things apart, it brought everyone closer together.A．It was easy enough to save the people under the buildings.B．He never imagined what a big difference an earthquake made to his life.C．Most volunteers have left Wenchuan.D．He has remained in Wenchuan ever since then.E．As soon as Qi Jianfeng heard the news.F．Many people became homeless.G．Qi Jianfeng was on his way to Wenchuan.文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。
2020年中考英语考前冲刺天天练 四(含答案)
2020年中考英语考前冲刺天天练四1.阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Nick is a 14-year-old schoolboy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays.He has(1) free time. He thinks playing computer games(2) the best way to make him relax. When he has free time, he sits in front of the computer. Just(3) that way, he doesn’t eat or drink for several hours.Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. He was too(4) and didn’t want to move. He didn’t have (5) for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. He(6) to the hospital. The doctor told him he should have a good rest and(7) doing sports.After coming back from the hospital, Nick follows the doctor’s (8) . He often plays soccer with his friends. (9) sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends,he(10) does it for long. Now he lives a happy and healthy life.(1)A. much B. few C. little D. a few(2)A. be B. is C. was D. are(3)A. for B. on C. in D. since(4)A. excite B. excites C. exciting D. excited(5)A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything(6)A. took B. is taken C. was taken D. was taking(7)A. take out B. take care of C. pay attention to D. paid attention to(8)A. advice B. advices C. dreams D. hobbies(9)A. And B. Unless C. Because D. Although(10)A. ever B. never C. often D. alwaysA2.阅读下列短文，选出最佳选项。
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A卷一、完形填空。
通读下面短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
I like all kinds of chocolate, especially bitter chocolate. So when Mother had bought one, I couldn't help thinking about 1 .I was helping Father in the yard when suddenly I got an idea. I could cut a piece 2 that chocolate without anyone knowing it.I waited 3 Mother went outside feeding the chickens. Then I told Father I wanted to go for a drink of water. I went into the room and got the 4 down. Just when I had the knife ready to cut, I heard Mother coming. So I had to put the chocolate 5 into my shirt, went to my room and 6 the chocolate there. And then I went back to 7 Father.All the rest of the afternoon, I didn't dare to look at Father. Every time he spoke, it made me jump. My hands began shaking and my heart started 8 fast. I didn't want the chocolate any more. I 9 wanted to get a chance to put it back.Have you ever had a similar 10 ?( ) 1. A. him B. her C. it( ) 2. A. off B. into C. on( ) 3. A. while B. after C. until( ) 4. A. water B. chocolate C. chicken( ) 5. A. quickly B. easily C. slowly( ) 6. A. hid B. ate C. held( ) 7. A. tell B. help C. find( ) 8. A. falling B. breaking C. beating( ) 9. A. still B. hardly C. just( ) 10. A. experience B. excuse C. mistake二、阅读理解。
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
ASunday Lunch [Evening and over 18 only]Lunch $ 7 [Under 10 $4 ]( ) 1. We can see this ad ______.A. at a cafeB. at a libraryC. at school( ) 2. We can go for lunch at ______ on Monday.A. 10:30B. 11:45C. 12:30( ) 3. Mrs. Zhou will spend ______ if she goes for dinner on Friday.A. $ 12B. $ 11C. $ 7( ) 4. Mr. Brown and his 8-year-old son had to pay ______ for dinner last Sunday.A. $ 7B. $ 11C. $ 17( ) 5. You can ______ according to the ad.A. take away the food in one box for $ 8B. enjoy all you can eat and barbecueC. get a free bottle of wine with your friendBOne day Tony was crossing the road when was hit a car. He fell and broke his arm.He was sent to a hospital. There a doctor operated on his arm. Then he put the arm in a cast(石膏). Tony could not move it at all.“You must keep your arm in a cast for a month.” The doctor said, “That will give the bone(骨头) a chance to get well”.A moment later, Tony went back to the hospital. The doctor used a large knife to cut the cast. Then he took Tony’s arm out of the cast.“Can you move your arm, Tony?” he asked.Tony tried to move his arm. At last it was difficult, but soon he could move it easily.“Yes, it’s fine”. He said, “Thank you very much”“In a few days it will be as good as before.”the doctor said, “Just exercise it a little every day.”“Will I be able to play the guitar?” Tony asked.The doctor smiled, “Of course, you will.” He said, “you will have no problems.”“That’s good news.” Tony said, “Because I couldn’t play it at all befo re.( ) 6. How did Tony break his arm?A. He was hit by a carB. He fell off a bikeC.A guitar fell on him ( ) 7. How long did he have to keep his arm in a cast?A. One weekB. Four weeksC.A few days( ) 8. How was Tony’s arm when the doctor cut the cast?A. It was OKB. It was hurtC. It was worse.( ) 9. What did the doctor tell him to do after the cast was taken off?A. See another doctorB. Play the guitarC. Exercise his arm.( ) 10. Why was Tony pleased?A. The doctor gave him a guitar.B. The doctor said he didn’t have to work againC. He thought he could be able to play the guitar.三、完型填空。
通读下面短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
A son and his father were walking in the mountains. Suddenly, his son falls, hurts 1 and cries: “AAAhhhhhhh!!!”To his surprise, hears the 2 repeating, somewhere in the mountain: “AAAhhhhhhh!!!”Curious, he yells: “Who are you?” He receives the 3 : “Who are you?” Angered at the response, he shouts: “Coward!”He receives the answer: “Coward!”He looks to his father and 4 : “What’s going on?” The father smiles and says: “My son, pay attention.” And then he 5 the mountain: “I admire you!” The voice answers: “I admire you!” Again the man shouts: “You are a champion!” The voice answers: “You are a champion!” The boy is surprised, 6 does not understand. Then the father 7 : “People call this echo, but really this is life. It gives you back everything you say or 8 . Our life is simply a reflection of our actions.If you want more love in the world, create more love in your 9 . If you want more competencelife will give you back everything you have given to it.”( ) 1. A. him B. himself C. them( ) 2. A. voice B. noise C. sound( ) 3. A. question B. yell C. answer( ) 4. D. asks B. says C. calls( ) 5. A. asks for B. calls up C. shouts to( ) 6. A. but B. and C. then( ) 7. A. asks B. copies C. explains( ) 8. A. do B. give C. get( ) 9. A. hand B. head C. heart( ) 10. A. usual B. unusual C. strange四、阅读判断正误。