人教版英语英语现在完成时总结和练习含答案百度文库

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英语现在完成时题20套(带答案)及解析

一、单项选择现在完成时

1．My father ____his little store rapidly into a big department store in the past ten years. A．has developed B．developed

C．is developing D．develops

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意：在过去10年里，我的父亲把他的小店发展成了一个大型的购物商店。本句时间状语in the past ten yeas通常要和现在完成时连用，故A项正确。

2．Although she is only 16 years old, she ______ to drugs for two years.

A．addicts B．had been addicted

C．has addicted D．has been addicted

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查现在完成时态和固定搭配。句意：虽然她只有16岁，但她已经沉迷于毒品两年了。结合句意可知，这里是指到现在为止已经两年了，与现在有关系，用现在完成时态；be addicted to沉迷于---，故选D。

3．The Reform and Opening-up, having passed its brilliant age of 40 years ,____the backward situation of the Chinese nation and influenced the world.

人教新目标初中英语语法-现在完成时讲解以及练习题(含答案)

现在完成时

1.构成

现在完成时是由助动词have(has)+动词的过去分词构成。助动词have(has)表明事情发生于现在。它和主语的人称、数要保持一致。过去分词在句子中做谓语，说明句子的含义。

2.用法

（1）动作发生在过去某个不确定的时间，但对现在有某种影响和结果。常被just、already、yet 等副词修饰。如：

-Have you had lunch yet? -Yes,I have. I've just had it.

你（已经）吃午饭了吗？我刚刚吃过。（现在我不饿了）

（2）表示从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。这个动作可能刚停止，可能仍然在进行。常带有for和since等表示一段时间的状语。

如：He has taught here since 1981

他自1981年就在这儿教书。（可能还要继续教）

I have't seen her for four years.

我有四年没见到她了。

（3）表示说话前发生过一次或多次的动作，现在成为一种经验，一般译为汉语“过”，常带有twice,ever,never,three times等时间状语。

如：I have been to Beijing twice.我去过北京二次。

3.现在完成时的时间状语

（1）现在完成时属于现在时范围，故不能和过去的时间状语连用。如：yesterday,last Sunday,in1990,three years ago等。但是，在强调动作产生的后果和影响时，可以和一些表示不确定的时间状语连用。

a. 用副词already和yet。already一般用于肯定句中，yet一般用于否定句和疑问句中。如：We have already finished our homework.我们已完成作业了。

英语现在完成时专项练习(附答案)含答案

一、初中英语现在完成时

1．—Where is Catherine? I haven't seen her for days.

—She Wuhan. She'll be back next week.

A. has gone to

B. has been to

C. have gone to

D. have been to

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：——Catherine在哪里？我好几天没见她。——她已经去武汉了。她将下周回来。主语是she，所以用has，排除C、D。A.已经去了某地，在去的路上，还没有回来；B.已经去过某地，表示去了某地，并且回来了。根据She'll be back next week.她下周回来可知现在还没有回来，故选A。

【点评】考查短语辨析，注意平时识记其区别，理解句意。

2．Mike used to be a top student, but he behind since he lost himself in computer games.

A. fell

B. has fallen

C. was

D. has been

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意为“Mike过去是尖子生，但自从迷上电子游戏以来成绩落后了”。由since可知but后的主句用现在完成时，瞬间动词fall不能和since引导的时间状语从句连用，故用延续性动词be。故选D。

【点评】本题考查现在完成时中非延续性动词和延续性动词的转换。

3．— Hobo and Eddie the cinema to watch the film Zootopia.

人教版英语初二英语英语现在完成时知识点总结含答案

一、初中英语现在完成时

1．—Where is Catherine? I haven't seen her for days.

—She Wuhan. She'll be back next week.

A. has gone to

B. has been to

C. have gone to

D. have been to

【答案】 A

【点评】考查短语辨析，注意平时识记其区别，理解句意。

2．—What great progress Huawei ________ in recent years!

—No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.

A. is making

B. has made

C. makes

D. made

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——华为近几年取得了多大的进步啊！——难怪它在世界的每个角落都出名。根据时间状语in recent years，近几年，可知动作从过去持续到现在，时态为现在完成时have/has+过去分词，故选B。

【点评】考查现在完成时。注意掌握现在完成时的结构have/has+过去分词。

(完整版)现在完成时练习题108道(附答案)

现在完成时练习题108 道

现在完成时用于过去发生的动作或状态与现在的联系，包括对现在的影响、造成的结果以及动作的持续等。现在完成时的形式是由“ have/has +过去分词”构成。1.1现在完成时的构成肯定句：主语+ have/has + 过去分词... 否定句：主语+

have/has + not + 过去分词... 疑问句：Have/Has + 主语+ 过去分词...? 疑问代词/疑问副词+ have/has + 主语+ 过去分词...?

肯定句否定句一般疑问句简答

I / You have seen it I / You have not seen it Have you seen it?

Yes, I have. No, I haven't .

He / She / It has seen it He / She / It has not seen

it Has he seen it ? Yes, he has.

No, he hasn't .

We / You / They have We / You / They have Have they seen it? Yes, they have.

seen it. not seen it. No, they haven't .

1.2现在完成时的肯定句句型：主语（第三人称单数以外的人称）+ have 主语（第三人称单数）+ has + 现在完成时的肯定句由助动词have/has加过去分词构成：He's gone shopping他. 去买东西了。

人教版中考英语复习专题现在完成时知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)

一、初中英语现在完成时

1．His cat has ________ for five weeks.

A. died

B. been dead

C. dying

D. dies

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：他的猫已经死了5个星期了。die是短暂性动词，不能表示状态的延续。由时间状语 for five weeks可知应用延续性动词,故答案选B。

【点评】考查现在完成时。

2．My parents for twenty years by the time I was 15.

A. married

B. had married

C. had been married

D. had got married

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】for twenty years“二十年”．为表一段时间的状语，要求谓语动词具有持续性。而在所给选项中，只有be married表示结婚状态，具有延续性，故选C。

【点评】本题考查非延续性动词与延续性动词的转换。

3．The small shop ________ for several years.

A. opened

B. has been opened

C. has opened

D. has been open

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】open是非延续性动词，和表示一段时间的时间状语连用必须转化为延续性动词be open.根据句意，本句应用现在完成时态，故选D。

【点评】考查open转化为be open, be open里的open是形容词，不能加ed..

英语现在完成时用法总结附答案

一、初中英语现在完成时

1．—— ______you _____ out the problem, Sam?

——Not yet, but I'm going to.

A. Did, work

B. Are, working

C. Have, worked

D. Will , work

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：萨姆，你计算出这道数学题了吗？——还没有，但是快了。结合语境可知上文描述的是现在已经完成的动作，故用现在完成时态。选C。

【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系，注意结合这一特点进行区分。

2．Mike used to be a top student, but he behind since he lost himself in computer games.

A. fell

B. has fallen

C. was

D. has been

【答案】 D

【点评】本题考查现在完成时中非延续性动词和延续性动词的转换。

3．So far Tom with Mary _______ 50 left -behind children to do their homework after school.

英语现在完成时练习题20篇及解析

一、初中英语现在完成时

1．So far Tom with Mary _______ 50 left -behind children to do their homework after school.

A. help

B. helped

C. has helped

D. have helped

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】此题要掌握现在完成时的时间状语及主语+with 短语是单数的概念，即可得出答案。选C。

2．All the skirts .They very well.

A. sold out;are sold

B. sell out;have sold

C. have been sold out;sell

D. have sold out;sell

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意：所有的裙子都卖完了，他们非常畅销。第一空sell out“卖完”，强调裙子已经被卖完的状态，本句用现在完成时的被动语态：has/have+been+过去分词，sell 的过去分词为sold；第二空sell作“销售”解释时用主动语态，在此处表一直卖得很好的状态，用一般现在时。故选C。

【点评】本题考查一般现在时和现在完成时的被动语态，注意sell的不同语态和用法。

3．The volunteers ________ a lot of help to the old and the young since 2010．

A. offered

B. have offered

C. are offering

现在完成时练习题(含答案)

一、填空

1 Have you ever ______(take) a train?

2 It _________(be ) more than three years since Jim ______(leave) here.

3 Have you _____(make)friends with your new classmates yet?

4 I _______(have) my lunch and I'm not hungry now.

5 Jim has never seen a panda, _____he?

6 We ______(be) good friends since we met at school.

7 We can't find him anywhere. Perhaps he______(go) home.

8 He _____(read) the book before.

9 Mr. Green _____(teach) us a lot about social studies since September.

10 I _____never____ (meet) her sister before.

11. He ____________(work) in our school for five year.

12 He ______(come) to our school last year/in 2008.

13. They _______________(cook) the supper already.

英语现在完成时知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)含答案百度文库

一、初中英语现在完成时

1．—Where is Catherine? I haven't seen her for days.

—She Wuhan. She'll be back next week.

A. has gone to

B. has been to

C. have gone to

D. have been to

【答案】 A

【点评】考查短语辨析，注意平时识记其区别，理解句意。

2．Mike used to be a top student, but he behind since he lost himself in computer games.

A. fell

B. has fallen

C. was

D. has been

【答案】 D

【点评】本题考查现在完成时中非延续性动词和延续性动词的转换。

3．—Hi, Tom! you ever the Bird's Nest?

人教版英语英语现在完成时知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)含答案解析百度文库

人教版英语英语现在完成时知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)含答案解析百度文

库

一、初中英语现在完成时

1．— Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.

— He _______ Beijing for about half a year. He moved there in January.

A. has gone to

B. has been to

C. has arrived in

D. has been in

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】考查延续与非延续性动词。根据for about half a year是一段时间，排除非延续性动词A、B、C这三个选项，故选D。

2．Mike used to be a top student, but he behind since he lost himself in computer games.

A. fell

B. has fallen

C. was

D. has been

【答案】 D

【点评】本题考查现在完成时中非延续性动词和延续性动词的转换。

3．—I'm sorry for being late.

—Never mind. The meeting ______for only 5 minutes. This way, please.

现在完成时知识点及练习(含答案)

现在完成时知识点及练习（含答案）

一、单项选择。

( )1．______have you been here, Daniel? ---Oh, for about two years.

A. How often

B. How long

C. How far

D. How much

( )2．Miss Li has taught in USA______1999.

A. at

B. on

C. since

D. of

( )3．Tom has made lots of friends since he______to China.

A. has come

B. comes

C. came

D. come

( )4. China ______ a lot since 1978.

A .changed

B has changed

C was changed

D is changing

( )5. My parents ____ in Nanjing for about twenty years.

A. worked

B. are working

C. have worked

D. work

( )6. We have been friends _____.

A.for two years ago

B. since two years

C. for two years

D. in two years ago

( )7. They ____ the same questions three times.

A. asked

B. are asking

C. have asked

人教版(完整版)英语现在完成时大全含解析

一、选择题

1．―Olivia, are you sure your aunt ________back from America?

―Yes. My mom told me. I'm going to see her now.

A．had come B．came C．is coming D．has come 2．Gina can’t go to the farm with her classmates because she________ a bad cold.

A．is caught B．is catching C．will catch D．has caught 3．—Where is Simon? We can’t find him at the party.

—Perhaps he ________ home.

A．has gone B．is going C．went D．was going 4．—What do you think of the latest 5G smart phone?

— It's amazing. It is the most wonderful phone I ________.

A．used B．will use C．was using D．have used 5．—When did Suning Plaza in Xuzhou open?

—It ________ for over three years.

A．opened B．has been open C．was opened D．had been open 6．—Will your cousin go to Guiyang for the summer holiday?

现在完成时总结及练习

现在完成时

适用范围1.过去的某个动作或状态;

2.对现在产生影响或累积成某结果;

3.有可能继续延续下去

I’ve eaten 5 apples. I’m so full.

He has lived here for ten years.

句子结构

主语+ have/ has + 动词的过去分词

1.如果already变疑问句或否定句的话一般改为yet。

They’ve already arrived.

They haven’t arrived yet.

2. since…,for…

since后接时间点，表示“自...以来”:since1993,since last year，since yesterday; for后接一段时间，表示“长达多久”:forten years,for a while,for two days; 3. never与ever相反，ever只用于否定或疑问句，

once可代替ever

I’ve never been to Beijing.

Has he ever been Paris?

He had never been Paris.

He has once come to China many times.

4.so far句首句末都可以

So far he hasn't called.=He hasn't called so far.

5. have been to与have gone to

have been to表示曾经去过某地，但现在不在那个地方了，去而复归;

have gone to表示己经去某地了，现在在那个地方或正在去的路上，去而未归。George has been to Paris. George has gone to Paris. Have you ever been to America?

人教版英语英语现在完成时知识点(大全)含答案

一、初中英语现在完成时

1．— Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.

— He _______ Beijing for about half a year. He moved there in January.

A. has gone to

B. has been to

C. has arrived in

D. has been in

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】考查延续与非延续性动词。根据for about half a year是一段时间，排除非延续性动词A、B、C这三个选项，故选D。

2．—Do you still play basketball?

—Oh, no. I ____ it for the past two years.

A. haven't played

B. didn't play

C. won't play

D. hadn't played

【答案】A

【解析】【分析】句意：——你还打篮球吗？——哦，不了。我已经有两年没有打过了。根据句中的for the last two years可知应与完成时态连用，又有时间是the last two years可知是从现在往前两年，因此应使用现在完成时态，故选A。

【点评】考查动词时态中的for+段时间与完成时态连用，根据时间确定是现在完成还是过去完成。

3．— Hobo and Eddie the cinema to watch the film Zootopia.

(完整版)现在完成时练习题108道(附答案)

现在完成时练习题108 道

have/has + not + 过去分词... 疑问句：Have/Has + 主语+ 过去分词...? 疑问代词/疑问副词+ have/has + 主语+ 过去分词...?

肯定句否定句一般疑问句简答

I / You have seen it I / You have not seen it Have you seen it?

Yes, I have. No, I haven't .

He / She / It has seen it He / She / It has not seen

it Has he seen it ? Yes, he has.

No, he hasn't .

We / You / They have We / You / They have Have they seen it? Yes, they have.

seen it. not seen it. No, they haven't .