精神病英文名
30种精神病名称、特征及症状
1、第欧根尼综合症：Diogenes又名肮脏混乱综合症或众议院综合征症状特点:1.生活脏乱，2.极度自卑感3.又强迫性的囤积行为，无法舍弃财物，过度的购买欲4.有强烈的隐居欲望，拒绝他人帮助5.主要出现在老年人上，有时伴随老年痴呆症2、外地口音综合症：Foreignaccentsyndrome:外国口音综合症(Foreignaccentsyndrome)是一种临床上很罕见的病症通常伴随着严重的脑损伤，此病导致患者说母语时如同带有外国口音，例如：一个美国人可能说话带着法国口音3、科塔尔综合症科塔尔综合征（Cotardsyndrome）：以虚无妄想（nihilisticdelusion）和否定妄想（delusionofnegation）为核心症状患者主要是认为自身躯体和内部器官发生了变化.部分或全部已经不存在了如某患者称自己的肺烂了肠子也烂了甚至整个身体都没了.患者认为自己已经死了不复于人世或者五脏六腑已经被掏空即使正和外人说话也不认为自己是活着的4、卡普格拉妄想综合症：卡普格拉妄想症(Capgrasdelusion)命名自第一个介绍这个心理疾病的法国心理医师，患有这种病的人会认为，自己的爱人被一个具有同样外貌特征的人取代了5、Fregoli妄想综合症又名人身变换症和卡普格拉妄想症(Capgrasdelusion)相反，这类患者认为身边许许多多的人其实都是同一个人的伪装，以上都属于错觉认知综合症的一种6、被爱妄想症（Erotomania）是一种少见的心理疾病，患者会陷入另一个人（通常有较高的社会地位）和他谈恋爱的妄想之中。
被爱妄想症又被称为克雷宏波综合症，“oldmaid’spsy chosi s”、“eroticparanoia”、“eroticself-referentdelusions以纪念法国精神病学家克雷宏波（1872-1934）于1921年发表了题目为“LesPsychosesP assionelles”的一篇论文。
精神病英文名汇总
阿尔茨海默( Alzheimer )病Mental disorders due to Alzheimer is disease匹克(Pick )病所致精神障碍Men tai disorders due to Pick is diseasf享廷顿( Huntington )病所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to Huntington is disease帕金森(Parkinson)病所致精神障碍［Mentai disorders due to Parkinson is disease肝豆状核变性( Wiison 病)所致精神障碍Mentai disorders due to hepatoienticuiar degeneration( Wiison is disease)颅内感染所致精神障碍Mentai disorders due to intracraniai infection急性病毒性脑炎所致精神障碍Mentai disorders due to acute virus encephaiitis克—雅病所致精神障碍Mentai disorders due to Creutzfeidt-Jacob disease脑炎后综合征Postencephaiitic syndrome躯体疾病所致精神障碍Mentai disorders due to physicai diseases躯体感染所致精神障碍Mentai disorders due to physicai infection人类免疫缺陷病毒所致精神障碍Mentai disorders due to human immunodeficiency virusHIV )Mentai disorders due to viscerai organdisease 内脏器官疾病所致精神障碍内分泌疾病所致精神障碍Mentai disorders due to endocrine disease营养代谢疾病所致精神障Mentai disorders due to nutritionai and metaboiic disease 碍结缔组织疾病所致精神障碍Mentai disorders due to disease of connective tissue系统性红斑狼疮所致精神障碍Mentai disorders due to systemic iupus erythematosu(s SLE) 染色体异常所致精神障碍Mentai disorders due to chromosomai abnormaiity 物理因素所致精神障碍Mentai disorders due to physicai factors 以上未分类的其他躯体疾病所致精神障碍Mentai disorders due to other diseases,or unspecifide围生期精神障碍Puerperal mental disorder其他或待分类器质性精神Organic mental disorders due to other diseases,or unspecified器质性智能损害(痴呆) Organic intellectual deficiency( dementia)器质性遗忘Organic amnesic syndrime 器质性人格改变、习惯与冲动改变、性心理改变Organic personality change, habit and impulse change, psychosexual change器质性意识障碍(如谵妄) Organic consciousness disorders ( e.g, delirium)器质性精神病性症状Organic psychotic symptoms器质性情感障碍Organic mood disorders器质性神经症样综合征Organic neurosis-like syndrome精神活性物质所致精神障碍或非成瘾物质所致精神障碍Mental disorders due psychoactive substances or non-addictive substances精神活性物质所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to use of psychoactive substances 酒精所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to use of alcohol 阿片类物质所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to use of opioids 大麻类物质所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to use of cannabinoids 镇静催眠药或抗焦虑药所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to use of sedatives or hypnotics 兴奋剂所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to use of stimulants 致幻剂所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to use of hallucinogens 烟草所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to use oftobacco 挥发性溶剂所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to use of volative solvents 其他或待分类的精神活性物质所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to other psychoactive substances,or unspecifide急性中毒Acute intoxication有害使用Harmful use依赖综合征（成瘾综合征）Dependencd （addictive）syndrome 戒断综合征Withdrawal syndrome 精神病性障碍Psychotc disorders智能损害（痴呆）Intellectual deficiency （dementia）遗忘综合征Amnesic syndrome残留性或迟发性精神障碍Residual and late-onset mental disorder 意识障碍（如谵妄、昏迷）Predominant disturbance of vonsciousness 幻觉症Hallucinosis 妄想症DelusionosisDepressive syndrome抑郁综合征躁狂综合Manic syndrome征病理性中Pathological intoxication毒病理性重现（闪回）Flashbacks非成瘾物质所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to non-addictive substances 非成瘾药物所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to non-addictive drugs 一氧化碳所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to carbon monoxide 有机化合物所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to organic compound 重金属所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to heavy metals食物所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to foods其他或待分类的非成瘾物质所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to other non-addictive substances, or unspecified精神分裂症（分裂症）和其他精神病性障碍Schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders 精神分裂症（分裂症）Schizophrenia偏执型分裂症Paranoid schizophrenia青春型（瓦解型）分裂症Hebephrenic schizophrenia紧张型分裂症Catatonic schizophrenia单纯型分裂症Simple schizophrenia未定型分裂症Undifferentiated schizophrenia其他型或待分类的精神分裂症Other type or unspecified schizophrenia精神分裂症后抑郁Post-schizophrenic depression精神分裂症缓解期Remitted schizophrenia精神分裂症残留期Residual schizophrenia慢性精神分裂症Chronic schizophrenia精神分裂症衰退期Deteriorated schizophrenia偏执性精神障碍Paranoid mental disorders急性短暂性精神病Acute and transient psychosis分裂样精神病Schizophrenia-like psychosis旅途性精神病Travelling psychosis妄想阵发（急性妄想发作）Delusional episodes其他或待分类的急性短暂精神病Other or unspecified acute and transient psychosis感应性精神病Induced psychosis分裂情感性精神病Schizoaffective psychosis分裂情感性精神病，躁狂型Schiaoaffective psychosis , manic type 分裂情感性精神病，抑郁型Schizoaffective psychosis, depressive type 分裂情感性精神病，混合型Schizoaffective psychosis, mixed type 其他或待分类的精神病性障碍Other or unspecified psychotic disorders 周期性精神病Periodic psychosis心境障碍（情感性精神障碍）Mood disorders（Affective disorders）躁狂发作Manicepisode轻性躁狂症（轻躁狂）Hypomania 无精神病性症状的躁狂症Mania without psychoticsymptoms 有精神病性症状的躁狂症Mania with psychotic symptoms 复发性躁狂Recurrent mania复发性躁狂症，目前为轻躁狂Recurent mania, current episode hypomanic 复发性躁狂症，目前为无精神病性症状的躁狂Recurrent mania, current episode manic without psychotic symptoms复发性躁狂症，目前为有精神病性症状的躁狂Recurrent mania, current episode manic with psychotic symptoms其他或待分类的躁狂Other or unspecifided manic episode抑郁发作Depressive episode轻性抑郁症（轻抑郁）Mild depression 无精神病性症状的抑郁症Depression withoutpsychotic symptoms 有精神病性症状的抑郁症Depression with psychotic symptoms复发性抑郁症Recurrent depression复发性抑郁症，目前为轻抑郁Recurrent depression,current episode mild depressive 复发性抑郁症，目前为无精神病性症状的抑郁Recurrent disorder,current episode depressive without psychotic symptoms有精神病性症状的抑郁Recurrent depressive disorder,current episode depressive withpsychotic symptoms复发性抑郁症，目前为其他或待分类的抑郁症Other or unspecifide depression持续性心境障碍Persistent mood disorder环性心境障碍Cyclothymia恶劣心境Dysthymia其他或待分类的持续性心境障碍Other or unspecifide persistent mood disorders其他或待分类的心境障碍Other or unspecified mood disorders 意识障碍(如谵妄) Disturbance of consciousness ( e.g.delirium) 伴躯体症状With somatic symptoms慢性Chronic缓解期In remission癔症、应激相关障碍、神经症Hysteria ,Stress-related disorders,Neurosis 癔症Hysteria癔症性精神障碍Hysterical psychological disorders癔症性遗忘Hysterical amnesia癔症性漫游Hysterical fugue 癔症性身份识别障碍Hysterical identity disorder 癔症性精神病Hysterical psychosis癔症性附体障碍Hysterical possession disorders癔症性木僵Hysterical stupor癔症性躯体障碍Hysterical somatic disorders癔症性运动障碍Hysterical motor disorders癔症性抽搐发作Hysterical convulsions癔症性感觉障碍Hysterical sensory disorders综合征Ganser is syndrome应激相关障碍Stress-related disorders急性应激障碍Acute stress disorders急性应激性精神病(急性反应性精神病) Acute stress psychosis( acute reactive psychosis)创伤后应激障碍Post-traumatic stress disorders适应障碍Adjustment disorders短期抑郁反应Brief depressive reaction中期抑郁反应Subprolonged depressive reaction长期抑郁反应Prolonged depressive reaction其他恶劣情绪为主的适应障碍Adjustment disorders with disturbance of other emotions混合性焦虑抑郁反应Mixed anxiety and depressive reaction品行障碍为主的适应障碍Adjustment disorders with predominant disturbance of conduct 心境和品行混合性障碍为主的适应障碍Adjustment disorders with mixed disturbance of emotionsand conduct其他或待分类的应激相关障碍Other or unspecified stress-related disorders与文化相关的精神障碍Mental disorders related to culture气功所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to qigong巫术所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to qitchcraft恐缩症Koro其他或待分类的与文化相关的精神障碍Other or unspecified mental disorders related to culture神经症Neurosis恐惧症（恐怖症）Phobia场所恐惧症Agoraphobia社交恐惧症（社交焦虑症）Social phobia特定的恐惧症Specific phobias焦虑症Anxiety disorder惊恐障碍Panic disorder广泛性焦虑Generalized anxiety disorder强迫症Obsession躯体形式障碍Somatoform disorders躯体化障碍Somatization disorder未分化躯体形式障碍Undifferentiated somatoform disorders疑病症Hypochondriasis躯体形式植物神经紊乱Somatoform autonomic dysfunction心血管系统功能紊乱Heart and cardiovascular system dysfunction高位胃肠道功能紊乱Upper gastrointestinal tract dysfunction低位胃肠道功能紊乱Lower gastrointestinal tract dysfunction呼吸系统功能紊乱Respiratory sstem dysfunction泌尿生殖系统功能紊乱Genitourinary system dysfunction持续性躯体形式疼痛障碍Persistent somatoform pain disorder 其他或待分类躯体形式障碍Other or unspecified somatoform disorders 神经衰弱Neurasthenia [F48.0] 其他或待分类的神经症Other or unspecified neruosis 心理因素相关生理障碍Physiological disorders related to psychological factords 进食障碍Eating disorders 神经性厌食Anorexia nervosa 神经性贪食Bulimia nervosa 神经性呕吐Psychogenia nervosa 非器质性睡眠障碍Nonorganic sleep disorders 失眠症Insomnia 嗜睡症Hypersomnia 睡眠—觉醒节律障碍Disorder of the sleep-wake schedule 睡行症Sleepwalking/somnambulism 夜惊Night terrors 梦魇Nightmares 其他或待分类非器质性睡眠障碍Other or unspecified nonorganic sleep disorders非器质性性功能障碍Nonorganic sexual dysfunction 性欲减退Lack or loss of sexual desire 阳痿Impotence 冷阴Failure of femalegenital response性乐高潮障碍Orgasmic dysfunction早泄Premature ejaculation 阴道痉挛Vaginismus 性交疼痛Dyspareunia 人格障碍、习惯和冲动控制障碍、性心理障碍Personality disorders, Habit and impulse disorders, Psychosexual disorders人格障碍Personality disorders偏执性人格障碍Paranoid personality disorder 分裂样人格障碍Cchizoid personality disorder反社会性人格障碍Dissocial personality disorder 冲动性人格障碍（攻击性人格障碍）Impulsive personality disorder 表演性（癔症性）人格障碍Histrionic （hysterical ）personality disorder 强迫性人格障碍Anankastic personality disorder 焦虑性人格障碍Anxiouspersonality disorder 依赖性人格障碍Dependent personality disorder 其他或待分类的人格障碍Other or unspecified personality disorder 习惯与冲动控制障碍Habit and impulse disorders 病理性赌博Pathological gambling 病理性纵火Pathological fire-setting 病理性偷窃Pathological stealing 拔毛症（病理性拔毛发）Trichotillomania其他或未特定的习惯和冲动障碍Other or unspecified habit snd impulse disorders性心理障碍（性变态）Psychosexual disorders性身份障碍Gerder identity disorders易性症Transsexualism性偏好障碍Disorders of sexual preference恋物症Fetishism异装症Fetishistic transvestism露阴症Exhibitionism窥阴症Voyeurism磨擦症Frotteurism性施虐与性受虐症Sadomasochism混合型性偏好障碍Mixed disorders of sexual perference性指向障碍Sexual orientation disorders同性恋Homosexuality双性恋Bisexuality精神发育迟滞Mental retardation轻度精神发育迟滞Mild mental retardation中度精神发育迟滞Moderate mental retardation重度精神发育迟滞Severe mental retardation极重度精神发育迟滞Profound mental retardation其他或待分类的精神发育迟滞Other or unspecified mental retardation无或轻微的行为障碍No or minimal impairment of behavior言语和语言发育障碍Developmental disorders of speech and language特定言语构音障碍Specific speech articulation disorder表达性语言障碍Expressive language disorder感受性语言障碍Receptive language disorder特定学校技能发育障碍Specific developmental disorders of scholastic skills特定阅读障碍Specific reading disorder特定拼写障碍Specific spelling disorder特定计算技能障碍Specific disorder of arithmetical skills混合性学习技能障碍Mixed disorder of scholastic skills不典型孤独症Atypical autismRett 综合征Rett is syndrome童年瓦解性精神障碍（Heller 综合征）Childhood disintegrative disorder（ Heller is syndrome ）Asperger综合征Asperger is syndrome其他或待分类的广泛性发育障碍Ogher or unspecified pervasive developmental disorders童年和少年期的多动障碍、品行障碍和情绪障碍Hyperkinetic, Conduct, and Emotional disorders with onset usually occurring in childhood and adolescence多动障碍Hyperkinetic disorders注意缺陷与多动障碍（儿童多动症）Attention dificit and hyperactivity disorder多动症合并品行障碍Hyperkinetic conduct disorder其他或待分类的多动障碍Other or unspecified hyperkinetic disorders品行障碍Conduct disorders [F91]反社会性品行障碍dissocial conduct disorder对立违抗性障碍Oppositional defiant disorder抽动障碍Tic disorders短暂性抽动障碍（抽动症）Transient tic disorder 慢性运动或发声抽动障碍Chronic motor or vocal tic disorder 非器质性遗尿症Nonorganic enuresis 非器质性遗粪症Nonorganicencopresis 刻板性运动障碍Stereotyped movement disorders 口吃Stuttering 无精神病Without psychosis 诈病Malingering 自杀Suicie 自杀死亡Complete suicide 自杀未遂Incomplete suicide 准自杀Parasuicide 自伤Deliberate sdle-harm 病理性激情Pathological emotional outbursts 病理性半醒状态Pathological semi-awakening state。
30种精神病名称、特征及症状
1、第欧根尼综合症:Diogenes又名肮脏混乱综合症或众议院综合征症状特点:1、生活脏乱,2、极度自卑感3、又强迫性得囤积行为,无法舍弃财物,过度得购买欲4、有强烈得隐居欲望,拒绝她人帮助5、主要出现在老年人上,有时伴随老年痴呆症2、外地口音综合症:Foreignaccentsyndrome:外国口音综合症(Foreignaccentsyndrome)就是一种临床上很罕见得病症通常伴随着严重得脑损伤,此病导致患者说母语时如同带有外国口音,例如:一个美国人可能说话带着法国口音3、科塔尔综合症科塔尔综合征(Cotardsyndrome):以虚无妄想(nihilisticdelusion)与否定妄想(delusionofnegation)为核心症状患者主要就是认为自身躯体与内部器官发生了变化、部分或全部已经不存在了如某患者称自己得肺烂了肠子也烂了甚至整个身体都没了、患者认为自己已经死了不复于人世或者五脏六腑已经被掏空即使正与外人说话也不认为自己就是活着得4、卡普格拉妄想综合症:卡普格拉妄想症(Capgrasdelusion)命名自第一个介绍这个心理疾病得法国心理医师,患有这种病得人会认为,自己得爱人被一个具有同样外貌特征得人取代了5、Fregoli妄想综合症又名人身变换症与卡普格拉妄想症(Capgrasdelusion)相反,这类患者认为身边许许多多得人其实都就是同一个人得伪装,以上都属于错觉认知综合症得一种6、被爱妄想症(Erotomania)就是一种少见得心理疾病,患者会陷入另一个人(通常有较高得社会地位)与她谈恋爱得妄想之中。
被爱妄想症又被称为克雷宏波综合症,“oldmaid’spsychosi s”、“eroticparanoia”、“eroticself-referentdelusions以纪念法国精神病学家克雷宏波(1872-1934)于1921年发表了题目为“LesPsychosesPassionelles”得一篇论文。
词根记单词psych
词根记单词之psych词根篇现在记忆单词的方法很多，词根也是其中之一，并且效果不错。
它类似我们依靠汉字的偏旁部首来辅助记忆的方法，但需要通过将大量的英语单词拆解为词根、前缀、后缀，想靠个人的努力即费时也费力。
下面的文字是借鉴了国内大咖的学习经验而打印成的文章，这里分享出来供大家学习提高。
psych词根的意思是精神、心理、心灵。
包含这个词根的单词大致如下：psych英[saɪk]美[saɪk]vt.使某人精神紧张或丧失信心等;psycho英[ˈsaɪkəʊ]美[ˈsaɪkoʊ]n.精神病患者;精神分析;adj.神智不正常的;发疯的;复数:psychos psychosis英[saɪˈkəʊsɪs]美[saɪˈkoʊsɪs]n.精神病;精神错乱;精神上极度的紧张，不安;复数:psychoses psychic英[ˈsaɪkɪk]美[ˈsaɪkɪk]adj.精神的;超自然的;灵魂的，心灵的;n.通灵的或有特异功能的人，巫师; psychical英['saɪkɪkl]美['saɪkɪkl]adj.有关特异功能现象的;有关特异功能官能的;灵魂的;心灵的; psychically['saikikli]adv.精神上;Intrapsychic英[ɪntrə'saɪkɪk]美[ˌɪntrə'saɪkɪk]adj.心灵内部的;psychology英[saɪˈkɒlədʒi]美[saɪˈkɑlədʒi]n.心理学;心理特点;心理状态;心理影响;复数:psychologies psychologist英[saɪˈkɒlədʒɪst]美[saɪˈkɑlədʒɪst]psychological n.心理学研究者，心理学家;psychologically英[ˌsaɪkə'lɒdʒɪklɪ]美[saɪkəˈˈlɑdʒɪklɪ]adv.心理上地，心理学地;parapsychology英[ˌpærəsaɪˈkɒlədʒi]美[ˌpærəsaɪˈkɑlədʒi]n.诡异心理学，通灵学;超心理; parapsychological adj.超心理学的；psychopathy英[saɪ'kɒpəθɪ]美[saɪ'kɒpəθɪ]n.精神变态，心理变态;复数:psychopathiespsychopathic英[ˌsaɪkə'pæθɪk]美[ˌsaɪkəˈpæθɪk]adj.精神病的，精神错乱的，要发疯似的;n.精神变态者; psychopathology英[ˌsaɪkəʊpəˈθɒlədʒi]美[ˌsaɪkoʊpəˈθɑlədʒi]n.精神病理学;psychometric英[ˌsaɪkəˈmetrɪk]adj.心理测量的，心理测量学的;psychometrics英[ˌsaɪkəʊ'metrɪks]美[ˌsaɪkoʊ'metrɪks]n.心理测验学;psychoneurosis英[ˌsaɪkəʊnjʊə'rəʊsɪs]美[ˌsaɪkoʊnjʊ'roʊsɪs]n.精神神经病;psychoneurotic英[psaɪkəʊnjʊə'rɒtɪk]美[psaɪkoʊnjʊr'rɒtɪk]adj.精神神经症的，神经病的，患精神神经症的; psychophysics英['saɪkəʊ'fɪzɪks]美[ˌsaɪkoʊ'fɪzɪks]n.精神物理学;psychophysiology英['saɪkəʊfɪzɪ'ɒlədʒɪ]美[ˌsaɪkoʊˌfɪzi'ɒlədʒi]n.精神生理学，心理生理学; psychodynamic英[saɪkəʊdaɪ'næmɪk]美[saɪkoʊdaɪ'næmɪk]adj.心理动力的，精神动力的; psychodynamics英[ˌsaɪkəʊdaɪ'næmɪks]美[ˌsaɪkoʊdaɪ'næmɪks]n.精神力学;psychotherapy英[ˌsaɪkəʊˈθerəpi]美[ˌsaɪkoʊˈθerəpi]n.[医]精神疗法;心理疗法;psychotherapist英[ˌsaɪkəʊ'θerəpɪst]美[ˌsaɪkoʊ'θerəpɪst]n.采用精神治疗法的医生; psychotherapeutic['psaikəu,θerə'pju:tik]adj.[医]精神疗法剂，心理治疗的;psychiatry英[saɪˈkaɪətri]美[sɪˈkaɪətri,saɪ-]n.精神病学;精神病治疗法;psychiatrist英[saɪˈkaɪətrɪst]美[saɪ'kaɪətrɪst]n.精神病专家，精神病医生;精神病医生;psychiatric英[ˌsaɪkiˈætrɪk]adj.精神病学的;精神病治疗的;psychiatrical英[saɪ'kɪætrɪkəl]美[saɪ'kɪætrɪkəl]adj.精神病学的，精神病治疗的;psychiatrically adv.精神病学地；nonpsychiatric adj.非精神科治疗的；psychotic英[saɪˈkɒtɪk]美[saɪˈkɑtɪk]adj.精神病的;患精神病的;n.精神病患者;疯子;psychotropic英[ˌsaɪkə'trəʊpɪk]美[ˌsaɪkə'troʊpɪk]adj.（药物）作用于精神的;anti-psychotic英[ˈænti saɪˈkɒtɪk]美[ˈænti saɪˈkɑːtɪk]n.[医]精神抑制药;adj.治疗精神病的，抗精神病的；psychotically adv.精神上地；psyche英[ˈsaɪki]美[ˈsaɪki]n.灵魂，心灵;心智，精神;[希腊神]塞姬（爱神丘比特所爱的美女）; psyched英[saɪkt]v.使某人精神紧张或丧失信心等(psych的过去式和过去分词);adj.激动的;psychedelic英[ˌsaɪkəˈdelɪk]美[ˌsaɪkɪˈdɛlɪk]adj.引起幻觉的，致幻觉的;迷幻的，幻觉的;adj.引起幻觉的，致幻觉的;迷幻的，幻觉的;psychedelia英[ˌsaɪkəˈdi:liə]美[ˌsaɪkɪˈdiliə,-ˈdiljə]n.幻觉剂（服用后可使人兴奋的一种麻醉剂）;迷幻药;迷幻音乐;新迷幻摇滚psychoanalyze英['saɪkəʊ'ænəlaɪz]美['saɪkoʊ'ænəlˌaɪz]vt.给…进行精神分析，用精神分析疗法治疗分析; psychoanalysis英[ˌsaɪkəʊəˈnæləsɪs]美[ˌsaɪkoʊəˈnæləsɪs]n.精神分析（学）;心理分析; psychopharmacology英[ˌsaɪkəʊˌfɑ:mə'kɒlədʒɪ]美[ˌsaɪkoʊˌfɑmə'kɒlədʒɪ]n.精神（病），药理学;精神药理学;心理药物学;精神病药理学;心理药理学;精神病药物学psychobiology英[ˌsaɪkəʊbaɪ'ɒlədʒɪ]美[ˌsaɪkoʊbaɪ'ɒlədʒɪ]n.精神生物学;psychosomatic英[ˌsaɪkəʊsəˈmætɪk]美[ˌsaɪkoʊsəˈmætɪk]adj.受心理影响的，精神身体相关的; psychosexual英[ˌsaɪkəʊ'sekʃʊəl]美[ˌsaɪkoʊ'sekʃʊrl]n.（精神）有性特性的（与肉体上相对而言），精神性欲（观）的，性心理的;psychobabble英[ˈsaɪkəʊbæbl]美[ˈsaɪkoʊbæbl]n.<美口>心理呓语;psychokinesis英[ˌsaɪkəʊkɪˈni:sɪs]美[ˌsaɪkoʊkɪˈnisɪs]n.意志力;psycho-spiritual adj.心理精神上的，心理上的；。
精神病学名词解释
精神病学名词解释精神病学psychiatry：是临床医学的一个分支学科，是研究精神疾病的病因、发病机制、临床表现、疾病的发展规律以及治疗和预防的一门学科。
精神病psychosis：是指精神障碍中为数不多，但情况比较严重的几类疾病，如精神分裂症等，伴有幻想，妄想、行为紊乱等精神病性症状，同时社会功能严重下降。
精神障碍mental disorder：是一类具有诊断意义的精神方面的问题，特征为认知、情绪、行为等方面的改变，可伴有痛苦体验和功能损害。
是所有精神疾病的统称，泛指各种因素造成的大脑功能失调。
例如AD有典型的认知方面的损害，抑郁症有明显病态的抑郁体验。
精神卫生mental health：又称心理卫生，不仅涉及到如何防治各种精神障碍和心理行为问题，还研究如何维护心理健康，培养健全人格，增强社会功能，提高生活质量。
精神症状：是一场精神活动的表现，它涉及人们精神活动的各个方面，并通过人的外显行为如仪表动作、言谈举止、神态表情以及书写内容等表现出来。
感觉sensation：客观刺激作用于感觉器官所产生的对事物个别属性的反映。
如颜色、形状等知觉perception：是在感觉的基础上，大脑对食物的各种不同属性进行整合，并结合以往的经验而形成的整体印象。
内感性不适senestopathia：又称体感异常，是躯体内部产生的不舒适和难以忍受的异样感觉，如咽喉部堵塞感、胃肠扭转感、腹部气流上涌感等，可继发疑病观念。
多见于疑病症、躯体化障碍、精神分裂症和抑郁发作等。
错觉illusion：对客观事物歪曲的知觉幻觉hallucination：是没有现实刺激作用于感觉器官时出现的知觉体验，是一种虚幻的知觉。
可分为幻听、幻视、幻味、幻嗅、幻触和内脏幻觉。
功能性幻觉functional hallucination：伴随现实刺激而出现的幻觉，即当某种感觉器官处于功能活动状态时出现涉及该器官的幻觉，正常知觉和幻觉并存。
反射性幻觉reflex hallucination：涉及两个不同器官的，伴随现实刺激而出现的幻觉，即当某一感觉器官处于活动状态时，出现涉及另一器官的幻觉。
30种精神病名称、特征及症状
1、第欧根尼综合症：Diogenes又名肮脏混乱综合症或众议院综合征症状特点:1.生活脏乱，2.极度自卑感3.又强迫性的囤积行为，无法舍弃财物，过度的购买欲4.有强烈的隐居欲望，拒绝他人帮助5.主要出现在老年人上，有时伴随老年痴呆症2、外地口音综合症：Foreignaccentsyndrome:外国口音综合症(Foreignaccentsyndrome)是一种临床上很罕见的病症通常伴随着严重的脑损伤，此病导致患者说母语时如同带有外国口音，例如：一个美国人可能说话带着法国口音3、科塔尔综合症科塔尔综合征（Cotardsyndrome）：以虚无妄想（nihilisticdelusion）和否定妄想（delusionofnegation）为核心症状患者主要是认为自身躯体和内部器官发生了变化.部分或全部已经不存在了如某患者称自己的肺烂了肠子也烂了甚至整个身体都没了.患者认为自己已经死了不复于人世或者五脏六腑已经被掏空即使正和外人说话也不认为自己是活着的4、卡普格拉妄想综合症：卡普格拉妄想症(Capgrasdelusion)命名自第一个介绍这个心理疾病的法国心理医师，患有这种病的人会认为，自己的爱人被一个具有同样外貌特征的人取代了5、Fregoli妄想综合症又名人身变换症和卡普格拉妄想症(Capgrasdelusion)相反，这类患者认为身边许许多多的人其实都是同一个人的伪装，以上都属于错觉认知综合症的一种6、被爱妄想症（Erotomania）是一种少见的心理疾病，患者会陷入另一个人（通常有较高的社会地位）和他谈恋爱的妄想之中。
被爱妄想症又被称为克雷宏波综合症，“oldmaid’spsycho si s”、“eroticparanoia”、“eroticself-referentdelusions以纪念法国精神病学家克雷宏波（1872-1934）于1921年发表了题目为“LesPsychosesPassionelles”的一篇论文。
精神病英文名汇总
匹克(Pick )病所致精神障碍 Men tai disorders due to Pick is diseasf享廷顿( Huntington )病所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due to Huntington is disease帕金森(Parkinson)病所致精神障碍［Mentai disorders due to Parkinson is disease肝豆状核变性( Wiison 病)所致精神障碍 Mentai disorders due to hepatoienticuiar degeneration( Wiison is disease)颅内感染所致精神障碍 Mentai disorders due to intracraniai infection急性病毒性脑炎所致精神障碍 Mentai disorders due to acute virus encephaiitis克—雅病所致精神障碍 Mentai disorders due to Creutzfeidt-Jacob disease脑炎后综合征 Postencephaiitic syndrome躯体疾病所致精神障碍 Mentai disorders due to physicai diseases躯体感染所致精神障碍 Mentai disorders due to physicai infection人类免疫缺陷病毒所致精神障碍Mentai disorders due to human immunodeficiency virusHIV )内脏器官疾病所致精神障碍Mentai disorders due to viscerai organdisease 内分泌疾病所致精神障碍Mentai disorders due to endocrine disease营养代谢疾病所致精神障碍Mentai disorders due to nutritionai and metaboiicdisease结缔组织疾病所致精神障碍Mentai disorders due to disease of connective tissue系统性红斑狼疮所致精神障碍 Mentai disorders due to systemic iupus erythematosu(s SLE) 染色体异常所致精神障碍 Mentai disorders due to chromosomai abnormaiity 物理因素所致精神障碍 Mentai disorders due to physicai factors 以上未分类的其他躯体疾病所致精神障碍 Mentai disorders due to other diseases,or unspecifide围生期精神障碍 Puerperal mental disorder其他或待分类器质性精神 Organic mental disorders due to other diseases,or unspecified器质性智能损害(痴呆) Organic intellectual deficiency( dementia)器质性遗忘 Organic amnesic syndrime 器质性人格改变、习惯与冲动改变、性心理改变Organic personality change, habitandimpulse change, psychosexual change器质性意识障碍(如谵妄) Organic consciousness disorders ( e.g, delirium)器质性精神病性症状 Organic psychotic symptoms器质性情感障碍 Organic mood disorders器质性神经症样综合征 Organic neurosis-like syndrome精神活性物质所致精神障碍或非成瘾物质所致精神障碍Mental disorders due psychoactivesubstances or non-addictive substances精神活性物质所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due to use of psychoactive substances 酒精所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due to use of alcohol 阿片类物质所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to use of opioids 大麻类物质所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due to use of cannabinoids 镇静催眠药或抗焦虑药所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to use of sedatives or hypnotics兴奋剂所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due to use of stimulants 致幻剂所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to use of hallucinogens 烟草所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due to use of tobacco 挥发性溶剂所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due to use ofvolative solvents 其他或待分类的精神活性物质所致精神障碍Mental disorders dueto other psychoactivesubstances,or unspecifide急性中毒 Acute intoxication有害使用 Harmful use依赖综合征（成瘾综合征） Dependencd （ addictive） syndrome 戒断综合征 Withdrawal syndrome 精神病性障碍 Psychotc disorders智能损害（痴呆） Intellectual deficiency （ dementia）遗忘综合征 Amnesic syndrome 残留性或迟发性精神障碍 Residual and late-onset mental disorder 意识障碍（如谵妄、昏迷）Predominant disturbance of vonsciousness 幻觉症Hallucinosis 妄想症DelusionosisDepressive syndrome抑郁综合征躁狂综合Manic syndrome征病理性中Pathological intoxication毒病理性重现（闪回） Flashbacks非成瘾物质所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due to non-addictive substances 非成瘾药物所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due to non-addictive drugs 一氧化碳所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to carbon monoxide 有机化合物所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due to organic compound 重金属所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due to heavy metals 食物所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due to foodssubstances, or unspecified精神分裂症（分裂症）和其他精神病性障碍Schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders精神分裂症（分裂症） Schizophrenia偏执型分裂症 Paranoid schizophrenia青春型（瓦解型）分裂症 Hebephrenic schizophrenia紧张型分裂症 Catatonic schizophrenia单纯型分裂症 Simple schizophrenia未定型分裂症 Undifferentiated schizophrenia其他型或待分类的精神分裂症 Other type or unspecified schizophrenia精神分裂症后抑郁 Post-schizophrenic depression精神分裂症缓解期 Remitted schizophrenia精神分裂症残留期 Residual schizophrenia慢性精神分裂症 Chronic schizophrenia精神分裂症衰退期 Deteriorated schizophrenia偏执性精神障碍 Paranoid mental disorders急性短暂性精神病 Acute and transient psychosis分裂样精神病 Schizophrenia-like psychosis旅途性精神病 Travelling psychosis妄想阵发（急性妄想发作） Delusional episodes其他或待分类的急性短暂精神病Other or unspecified acute and transient psychosis感应性精神病 Induced psychosis分裂情感性精神病 Schizoaffective psychosis 分裂情感性精神病，躁狂型Schiaoaffective psychosis , manic type 分裂情感性精神病，抑郁型 Schizoaffective psychosis, depressive type 分裂情感性精神病，混合型 Schizoaffective psychosis, mixed type 其他或待分类的精神病性障碍 Other or unspecified psychotic disorders 周期性精神病 Periodic psychosis心境障碍（情感性精神障碍） Mood disorders（ Affective disorders）躁狂发作 Manic episode轻性躁狂症（轻躁狂） Hypomania 无精神病性症状的躁狂症 Mania without psychotic symptoms 有精神病性症状的躁狂症 Mania with psychotic symptoms 复发性躁狂Recurrent mania复发性躁狂症，目前为轻躁狂 Recurent mania, current episode hypomanic 复发性躁狂症，目前为无精神病性症状的躁狂Recurrent mania, current episode manic without psychotic symptoms复发性躁狂症，目前为有精神病性症状的躁狂 Recurrent mania, current episode manic with psychotic symptoms其他或待分类的躁狂 Other or unspecifided manic episode抑郁发作 Depressive episode轻性抑郁症（轻抑郁） Mild depression 无精神病性症状的抑郁症 Depression without psychotic symptoms 有精神病性症状的抑郁症 Depression with psychotic symptoms复发性抑郁症 Recurrent depression复发性抑郁症，目前为轻抑郁 Recurrent depression,current episode mild depressive 复发性抑郁症，目前为无精神病性症状的抑郁 Recurrent disorder,current episode depressive without psychotic symptoms有精神病性症状的抑郁 Recurrent depressive disorder,current episode depressive with psychotic symptoms复发性抑郁症，目前为其他或待分类的抑郁症Other or unspecifide depression持续性心境障碍 Persistent mood disorder环性心境障碍 Cyclothymia恶劣心境 Dysthymia其他或待分类的持续性心境障碍Other or unspecifide persistent mood disorders其他或待分类的心境障碍 Other or unspecified mood disorders 意识障碍(如谵妄) Disturbance of consciousness ( e.g.delirium) 伴躯体症状 With somatic symptoms 慢性 Chronic缓解期 In remission癔症、应激相关障碍、神经症 Hysteria ,Stress-related disorders,Neurosis 癔症Hysteria癔症性精神障碍 Hysterical psychological disorders癔症性遗忘 Hysterical amnesia癔症性漫游 Hysterical fugue 癔症性身份识别障碍 Hysterical identity disorder 癔症性精神病 Hysterical psychosis癔症性附体障碍 Hysterical possession disorders癔症性木僵 Hysterical stupor癔症性躯体障碍Hysterical somatic disorders癔症性运动障碍Hysterical motor disorders癔症性抽搐发作Hysterical convulsions癔症性感觉障碍Hysterical sensory disorders综合征 Ganser is syndrome应激相关障碍 Stress-related disorders急性应激障碍 Acute stress disorders急性应激性精神病(急性反应性精神病) Acute stress psychosis( acute reactive psychosis)创伤后应激障碍Post-traumatic stress disorders适应障碍 Adjustment disorders短期抑郁反应 Brief depressive reaction中期抑郁反应 Subprolonged depressive reaction长期抑郁反应 Prolonged depressive reaction其他恶劣情绪为主的适应障碍 Adjustment disorders with disturbance of otheremotions混合性焦虑抑郁反应 Mixed anxiety and depressive reaction品行障碍为主的适应障碍Adjustment disorders with predominant disturbance ofconduct 心境和品行混合性障碍为主的适应障碍 Adjustment disorders with mixeddisturbance ofemotionsand conduct其他或待分类的应激相关障碍 Other or unspecified stress-related disorders与文化相关的精神障碍 Mental disorders related to culture气功所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due to qigong巫术所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due to qitchcraft恐缩症 Koro其他或待分类的与文化相关的精神障碍Other or unspecified mental disorders related toculture神经症 Neurosis恐惧症（恐怖症） Phobia场所恐惧症 Agoraphobia社交恐惧症（社交焦虑症） Social phobia特定的恐惧症 Specific phobias焦虑症 Anxiety disorder惊恐障碍 Panic disorder广泛性焦虑 Generalized anxiety disorder强迫症 Obsession躯体形式障碍 Somatoform disorders躯体化障碍 Somatization disorder未分化躯体形式障碍 Undifferentiated somatoform disorders疑病症 Hypochondriasis躯体形式植物神经紊乱 Somatoform autonomic dysfunction心血管系统功能紊乱 Heart and cardiovascular system dysfunction高位胃肠道功能紊乱 Upper gastrointestinal tract dysfunction低位胃肠道功能紊乱 Lower gastrointestinal tract dysfunction呼吸系统功能紊乱 Respiratory sstem dysfunction泌尿生殖系统功能紊乱 Genitourinary system dysfunction持续性躯体形式疼痛障碍 Persistent somatoform pain disorder 其他或待分类躯体形式障碍 Other or unspecified somatoform disorders 神经衰弱 Neurasthenia [F48.0] 其他或待分类的神经症 Other or unspecified neruosis 心理因素相关生理障碍Physiological disorders related to psychological factords 进食障碍 Eatingdisorders 神经性厌食 Anorexia nervosa 神经性贪食 Bulimia nervosa 神经性呕吐Psychogenia nervosa 非器质性睡眠障碍 Nonorganic sleep disorders 失眠症 Insomnia 嗜睡症 Hypersomnia 睡眠—觉醒节律障碍 Disorder of the sleep-wake schedule 睡行症Sleepwalking/somnambulism 夜惊 Night terrors 梦魇 Nightmares 其他或待分类非器质性睡眠障碍Other or unspecified nonorganic sleep disorders非器质性性功能障碍 Nonorganic sexual dysfunction 性欲减退 Lack or loss of sexualdesire 阳痿 Impotence 冷阴 Failure of femalegenital response性乐高潮障碍 Orgasmic dysfunction早泄 Premature ejaculation 阴道痉挛 Vaginismus 性交疼痛 Dyspareunia 人格障碍、习惯和冲动控制障碍、性心理障碍Personality disorders, Habit and impulsedisorders, Psychosexual disorders人格障碍 Personality disorders偏执性人格障碍 Paranoid personality disorder 分裂样人格障碍 Cchizoid personality disorder 反社会性人格障碍 Dissocial personality disorder 冲动性人格障碍（攻击性人格障碍） Impulsive personality disorder 表演性（癔症性）人格障碍 Histrionic （ hysterical ）personality disorder 强迫性人格障碍 Anankastic personalitydisorder 焦虑性人格障碍 Anxious personality disorder 依赖性人格障碍 Dependent personality disorder 其他或待分类的人格障碍 Other or unspecified personalitydisorder 习惯与冲动控制障碍 Habit and impulse disorders 病理性赌博 Pathological gambling 病理性纵火 Pathological fire-setting 病理性偷窃 Pathological stealing 拔毛症（病理性拔毛发） Trichotillomania其他或未特定的习惯和冲动障碍 Other or unspecified habit snd impulse disorders 性心理障碍（性变态） Psychosexual disorders性身份障碍 Gerder identity disorders易性症 Transsexualism性偏好障碍 Disorders of sexual preference恋物症 Fetishism异装症 Fetishistic transvestism露阴症 Exhibitionism窥阴症 Voyeurism磨擦症 Frotteurism性施虐与性受虐症 Sadomasochism混合型性偏好障碍 Mixed disorders of sexual perference性指向障碍 Sexual orientation disorders同性恋 Homosexuality双性恋 Bisexuality精神发育迟滞 Mental retardation轻度精神发育迟滞 Mild mental retardation中度精神发育迟滞 Moderate mental retardation重度精神发育迟滞 Severe mental retardation极重度精神发育迟滞 Profound mental retardation其他或待分类的精神发育迟滞 Other or unspecified mental retardation无或轻微的行为障碍 No or minimal impairment of behavior言语和语言发育障碍 Developmental disorders of speech and language特定言语构音障碍 Specific speech articulation disorder表达性语言障碍 Expressive language disorder感受性语言障碍 Receptive language disorder特定学校技能发育障碍 Specific developmental disorders of scholastic skills特定阅读障碍 Specific reading disorder特定拼写障碍 Specific spelling disorder特定计算技能障碍 Specific disorder of arithmetical skills混合性学习技能障碍 Mixed disorder of scholastic skills不典型孤独症 Atypical autismRett 综合征 Rett is syndrome童年瓦解性精神障碍（Heller 综合征）Childhood disintegrative disorder（ Heller is syndrome ）Asperger综合征 Asperger is syndrome其他或待分类的广泛性发育障碍 Ogher or unspecified pervasive developmental disorders童年和少年期的多动障碍、品行障碍和情绪障碍 Hyperkinetic, Conduct, and Emotional disorders with onset usually occurring in childhood and adolescence多动障碍 Hyperkinetic disorders注意缺陷与多动障碍（儿童多动症） Attention dificit and hyperactivity disorder多动症合并品行障碍 Hyperkinetic conduct disorder其他或待分类的多动障碍 Other or unspecified hyperkinetic disorders品行障碍 Conduct disorders [F91]反社会性品行障碍 dissocial conduct disorder对立违抗性障碍 Oppositional defiant disorder抽动障碍 Tic disorders短暂性抽动障碍（抽动症） Transient tic disorder 慢性运动或发声抽动障碍 Chronic motor or vocal tic disorder 非器质性遗尿症 Nonorganic enuresis 非器质性遗粪症Nonorganic encopresis 刻板性运动障碍 Stereotyped movement disorders 口吃Stuttering 无精神病 Without psychosis 诈病 Malingering 自杀 Suicie 自杀死亡Complete suicide 自杀未遂 Incomplete suicide 准自杀 Parasuicide 自伤 Deliberate sdle-harm 病理性激情 Pathological emotional outbursts 病理性半醒状态 Pathological semi-awakening state。
30种精神病名称、特征及症状
1、第欧根尼综合症：Diogenes又名肮脏混乱综合症或众议院综合征症状特点:1.生活脏乱，2.极度自卑感3.又强迫性的囤积行为，无法舍弃财物，过度的购买欲4.有强烈的隐居欲望，拒绝他人帮助5.主要出现在老年人上，有时伴随老年痴呆症2、外地口音综合症：Foreignaccentsyndrome:外国口音综合症(Foreignaccentsyndrome)是一种临床上很罕见的病症通常伴随着严重的脑损伤，此病导致患者说母语时如同带有外国口音，例如：一个美国人可能说话带着法国口音3、科塔尔综合症科塔尔综合征（Cotardsyndrome）：以虚无妄想（nihilisticdelusion）和否定妄想（delusionofnegation）为核心症状患者主要是认为自身躯体和内部器官发生了变化.部分或全部已经不存在了如某患者称自己的肺烂了肠子也烂了甚至整个身体都没了.患者认为自己已经死了不复于人世或者五脏六腑已经被掏空即使正和外人说话也不认为自己是活着的4、卡普格拉妄想综合症：卡普格拉妄想症(Capgrasdelusion)命名自第一个介绍这个心理疾病的法国心理医师，患有这种病的人会认为，自己的爱人被一个具有同样外貌特征的人取代了5、Fregoli妄想综合症又名人身变换症和卡普格拉妄想症(Capgrasdelusion)相反，这类患者认为身边许许多多的人其实都是同一个人的伪装，以上都属于错觉认知综合症的一种6、被爱妄想症（Erotomania）是一种少见的心理疾病，患者会陷入另一个人（通常有较高的社会地位）和他谈恋爱的妄想之中。
被爱妄想症又被称为克雷宏波综合症，“oldmaid’spsycho si s”、“eroticparanoia”、“eroticself-referentdelusions以纪念法国精神病学家克雷宏波（1872-1934）于1921年发表了题目为“LesPsychosesPassionelles”的一篇论文。
30种精神病的名称、特征及症状.docx
1、第欧根尼综合症：Diogenes 又名肮脏混乱综合症或众议院综合征症状特点 :1.生活脏乱，2.极度自卑感3.又强迫性的囤积行为，无法舍弃财物，过度的购买欲4.有强烈的隐居欲望，拒绝他人帮助5.主要出现在老年人上，有时伴随老年痴呆症2、外地口音综合症：Foreignaccentsyndrome: 外国口音综合症 (Foreignaccentsyndrome) 是一种临床上很罕见的病症通常伴随着严重的脑损伤，此病导致患者说母语时如同带有外国口音，例如：一个美国人可能说话带着法国口音3、科塔尔综合症科塔尔综合征（ Cotardsyndrome ）：以虚无妄想（ nihilisticdelusion ）和否定妄想（ delusionofnegation ）为核心症状患者主要是认为自身躯体和内部器官发生了变化 .部分或全部已经不存在了如某患者称自己的肺烂了肠子也烂了甚至整个身体都没了 .患者认为自己已经死了不复于人世或者五脏六腑已经被掏空即使正和外人说话也不认为自己是活着的4、卡普格拉妄想综合症：卡普格拉妄想症 (Capgrasdelusion) 命名自第一个介绍这个心理疾病的法国心理医师，患有这种病的人会认为，自己的爱人被一个具有同样外貌特征的人取代了5、Fregoli 妄想综合症又名人身变换症和卡普格拉妄想症 (Capgrasdelusion) 相反，这类患者认为身边许许多多的人其实都是同一个人的伪装，以上都属于错觉认知综合症的一种6、被爱妄想症（ Erotomania ）是一种少见的心理疾病，患者会陷入另一个人（通常有较高的社会地位）和他谈恋爱的妄想之中。
被爱妄想症又被称为克雷宏波综合症，“oldmaid ’spsycho sis ”、“ eroticparanoia、“ eroticself”-referentdelusions 以纪念法国精神病学家克雷宏波（ 1872-1934 ）于 1921 年发表了题目为“LesPsychosesPassionelles的一”篇论文。
精神病英文名
阿尔茨海默（Alzheimer）病Mental disorders due to Alzheimer is disease匹克（Pick）病所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to Pick is diseasf享廷顿（Huntington）病所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to Huntington is disease帕金森（Parkinson）病所致精神障碍[Mental disorders due to Parkinson is disease肝豆状核变性（Wilson病）所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to hepatolenticular degeneration（Wilson is disease）颅内感染所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to intracranial infection急性病毒性脑炎所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to acute virus encephalitis克—雅病所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to Creutzfeldt-Jacob disease脑炎后综合征Postencephalitic syndrome躯体疾病所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to physical diseases躯体感染所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to physical infection人类免疫缺陷病毒所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to human immunodeficiency virus （HIV）内脏器官疾病所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to visceral organdisease内分泌疾病所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to endocrine disease营养代谢疾病所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to nutritional and metabolic disease结缔组织疾病所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to disease of connective tissue系统性红斑狼疮所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to systemic lupus erythematosus（SLE）染色体异常所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to chromosomal abnormality物理因素所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to physical factors以上未分类的其他躯体疾病所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to other diseases,or unspecifide围生期精神障碍Puerperal mental disorder其他或待分类器质性精神Organic mental disorders due to other diseases,or unspecified器质性智能损害（痴呆）Organic intellectual deficiency（dementia）器质性遗忘Organic amnesic syndrime器质性人格改变、习惯与冲动改变、性心理改变Organic personality change, habit and impulse change, psychosexual change器质性意识障碍（如谵妄）Organic consciousness disorders （e.g, delirium）器质性精神病性症状Organic psychotic symptoms器质性情感障碍Organic mood disorders器质性神经症样综合征Organic neurosis-like syndrome精神活性物质所致精神障碍或非成瘾物质所致精神障碍Mental disorders due psychoactive substances or non-addictive substances精神活性物质所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to use of psychoactive substances酒精所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to use of alcohol阿片类物质所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to use of opioids大麻类物质所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to use of cannabinoids镇静催眠药或抗焦虑药所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to use of sedatives or hypnotics兴奋剂所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to use of stimulants致幻剂所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to use of hallucinogens烟草所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to use of tobacco挥发性溶剂所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to use of volative solvents其他或待分类的精神活性物质所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to other psychoactive substances,or unspecifide急性中毒Acute intoxication有害使用Harmful use依赖综合征（成瘾综合征）Dependencd （addictive）syndrome戒断综合征Withdrawal syndrome精神病性障碍Psychotc disorders智能损害（痴呆）Intellectual deficiency （dementia）遗忘综合征Amnesic syndrome残留性或迟发性精神障碍Residual and late-onset mental disorder意识障碍（如谵妄、昏迷）Predominant disturbance of vonsciousness幻觉症Hallucinosis妄想症Delusionosis抑郁综合征Depressive syndrome躁狂综合征Manic syndrome病理性中毒Pathological intoxication病理性重现（闪回）Flashbacks非成瘾物质所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to non-addictive substances 非成瘾药物所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to non-addictive drugs一氧化碳所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to carbon monoxide有机化合物所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to organic compound重金属所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to heavy metals食物所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to foods其他或待分类的非成瘾物质所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to other non-addictive substances, or unspecified精神分裂症（分裂症）和其他精神病性障碍Schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders精神分裂症（分裂症）Schizophrenia偏执型分裂症Paranoid schizophrenia青春型（瓦解型）分裂症Hebephrenic schizophrenia紧张型分裂症Catatonic schizophrenia单纯型分裂症Simple schizophrenia未定型分裂症Undifferentiated schizophrenia其他型或待分类的精神分裂症Other type or unspecified schizophrenia精神分裂症后抑郁Post-schizophrenic depression精神分裂症缓解期Remitted schizophrenia精神分裂症残留期Residual schizophrenia慢性精神分裂症Chronic schizophrenia精神分裂症衰退期Deteriorated schizophrenia偏执性精神障碍Paranoid mental disorders急性短暂性精神病Acute and transient psychosis分裂样精神病Schizophrenia-like psychosis旅途性精神病Travelling psychosis妄想阵发（急性妄想发作）Delusional episodes其他或待分类的急性短暂精神病Other or unspecified acute and transient psychosis感应性精神病Induced psychosis分裂情感性精神病Schizoaffective psychosis分裂情感性精神病，躁狂型Schiaoaffective psychosis , manic type分裂情感性精神病，抑郁型Schizoaffective psychosis, depressive type分裂情感性精神病，混合型Schizoaffective psychosis, mixed type其他或待分类的精神病性障碍Other or unspecified psychotic disorders周期性精神病Periodic psychosis心境障碍（情感性精神障碍）Mood disorders（Affective disorders）躁狂发作Manic episode轻性躁狂症（轻躁狂）Hypomania无精神病性症状的躁狂症Mania without psychotic symptoms有精神病性症状的躁狂症Mania with psychotic symptoms复发性躁狂Recurrent mania复发性躁狂症，目前为轻躁狂Recurent mania, current episode hypomanic复发性躁狂症，目前为无精神病性症状的躁狂Recurrent mania, current episode manic without psychotic symptoms复发性躁狂症，目前为有精神病性症状的躁狂Recurrent mania, current episode manic with psychotic symptoms其他或待分类的躁狂Other or unspecifided manic episode抑郁发作Depressive episode轻性抑郁症（轻抑郁）Mild depression无精神病性症状的抑郁症Depression without psychotic symptoms有精神病性症状的抑郁症Depression with psychotic symptoms复发性抑郁症Recurrent depression复发性抑郁症，目前为轻抑郁Recurrent depression,current episode mild depressive复发性抑郁症，目前为无精神病性症状的抑郁Recurrent disorder,current episode depressive without psychotic symptoms有精神病性症状的抑郁Recurrent depressive disorder,current episode depressive with psychotic symptoms复发性抑郁症，目前为其他或待分类的抑郁症Other or unspecifide depression持续性心境障碍Persistent mood disorder环性心境障碍Cyclothymia恶劣心境Dysthymia其他或待分类的持续性心境障碍Other or unspecifide persistent mood disorders其他或待分类的心境障碍Other or unspecified mood disorders意识障碍（如谵妄）Disturbance of consciousness （e.g.delirium）伴躯体症状With somatic symptoms慢性Chronic缓解期In remission癔症、应激相关障碍、神经症Hysteria ,Stress-related disorders,Neurosis癔症Hysteria癔症性精神障碍Hysterical psychological disorders癔症性遗忘Hysterical amnesia癔症性漫游Hysterical fugue癔症性身份识别障碍Hysterical identity disorder癔症性精神病Hysterical psychosis癔症性附体障碍Hysterical possession disorders癔症性木僵Hysterical stupor癔症性躯体障碍Hysterical somatic disorders癔症性运动障碍Hysterical motor disorders癔症性抽搐发作Hysterical convulsions癔症性感觉障碍Hysterical sensory disorders综合征Ganser is syndrome应激相关障碍Stress-related disorders急性应激障碍Acute stress disorders急性应激性精神病（急性反应性精神病）Acute stress psychosis（acute reactive psychosis）创伤后应激障碍Post-traumatic stress disorders适应障碍Adjustment disorders短期抑郁反应Brief depressive reaction中期抑郁反应Subprolonged depressive reaction长期抑郁反应Prolonged depressive reaction其他恶劣情绪为主的适应障碍Adjustment disorders with disturbance of other emotions混合性焦虑抑郁反应Mixed anxiety and depressive reaction品行障碍为主的适应障碍Adjustment disorders with predominant disturbance of conduct心境和品行混合性障碍为主的适应障碍Adjustment disorders with mixed disturbance of emotionsand conduct其他或待分类的应激相关障碍Other or unspecified stress-related disorders与文化相关的精神障碍Mental disorders related to culture气功所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to qigong巫术所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to qitchcraft恐缩症Koro其他或待分类的与文化相关的精神障碍Other or unspecified mental disorders related to culture神经症Neurosis恐惧症（恐怖症）Phobia场所恐惧症Agoraphobia社交恐惧症（社交焦虑症）Social phobia特定的恐惧症Specific phobias焦虑症Anxiety disorder惊恐障碍Panic disorder广泛性焦虑Generalized anxiety disorder强迫症Obsession躯体形式障碍Somatoform disorders躯体化障碍Somatization disorder未分化躯体形式障碍Undifferentiated somatoform disorders疑病症Hypochondriasis躯体形式植物神经紊乱Somatoform autonomic dysfunction心血管系统功能紊乱Heart and cardiovascular system dysfunction高位胃肠道功能紊乱Upper gastrointestinal tract dysfunction低位胃肠道功能紊乱Lower gastrointestinal tract dysfunction呼吸系统功能紊乱Respiratory sstem dysfunction泌尿生殖系统功能紊乱Genitourinary system dysfunction持续性躯体形式疼痛障碍Persistent somatoform pain disorder其他或待分类躯体形式障碍Other or unspecified somatoform disorders神经衰弱Neurasthenia [F48.0]其他或待分类的神经症Other or unspecified neruosis心理因素相关生理障碍Physiological disorders related to psychological factords 进食障碍Eating disorders神经性厌食Anorexia nervosa神经性贪食Bulimia nervosa神经性呕吐Psychogenia nervosa非器质性睡眠障碍Nonorganic sleep disorders失眠症Insomnia嗜睡症Hypersomnia睡眠—觉醒节律障碍Disorder of the sleep-wake schedule睡行症Sleepwalking/somnambulism夜惊Night terrors梦魇Nightmares其他或待分类非器质性睡眠障碍Other or unspecified nonorganic sleep disorders 非器质性性功能障碍Nonorganic sexual dysfunction性欲减退Lack or loss of sexual desire阳痿Impotence冷阴Failure of femalegenital response性乐高潮障碍Orgasmic dysfunction早泄Premature ejaculation阴道痉挛Vaginismus性交疼痛Dyspareunia人格障碍、习惯和冲动控制障碍、性心理障碍Personality disorders, Habit and impulse disorders, Psychosexual disorders人格障碍Personality disorders偏执性人格障碍Paranoid personality disorder分裂样人格障碍Cchizoid personality disorder反社会性人格障碍Dissocial personality disorder冲动性人格障碍（攻击性人格障碍）Impulsive personality disorder表演性（癔症性）人格障碍Histrionic （hysterical ）personality disorder强迫性人格障碍Anankastic personality disorder焦虑性人格障碍Anxious personality disorder依赖性人格障碍Dependent personality disorder其他或待分类的人格障碍Other or unspecified personality disorder习惯与冲动控制障碍Habit and impulse disorders病理性赌博Pathological gambling病理性纵火Pathological fire-setting病理性偷窃Pathological stealing拔毛症（病理性拔毛发）Trichotillomania其他或未特定的习惯和冲动障碍Other or unspecified habit snd impulse disorders性心理障碍（性变态）Psychosexual disorders性身份障碍Gerder identity disorders易性症Transsexualism性偏好障碍Disorders of sexual preference恋物症Fetishism异装症Fetishistic transvestism露阴症Exhibitionism窥阴症Voyeurism磨擦症Frotteurism性施虐与性受虐症Sadomasochism混合型性偏好障碍Mixed disorders of sexual perference性指向障碍Sexual orientation disorders同性恋Homosexuality双性恋Bisexuality精神发育迟滞Mental retardation轻度精神发育迟滞Mild mental retardation中度精神发育迟滞Moderate mental retardation重度精神发育迟滞Severe mental retardation极重度精神发育迟滞Profound mental retardation其他或待分类的精神发育迟滞Other or unspecified mental retardation 无或轻微的行为障碍No or minimal impairment of behavior言语和语言发育障碍Developmental disorders of speech and language特定言语构音障碍Specific speech articulation disorder表达性语言障碍Expressive language disorder感受性语言障碍Receptive language disorder特定学校技能发育障碍Specific developmental disorders of scholastic skills特定阅读障碍Specific reading disorder特定拼写障碍Specific spelling disorder特定计算技能障碍Specific disorder of arithmetical skills混合性学习技能障碍Mixed disorder of scholastic skills不典型孤独症Atypical autismRett综合征Rett is syndrome童年瓦解性精神障碍（Heller综合征）Childhood disintegrative disorder（Heller is syndrome ）Asperger综合征Asperger is syndrome其他或待分类的广泛性发育障碍Ogher or unspecified pervasive developmental disorders童年和少年期的多动障碍、品行障碍和情绪障碍Hyperkinetic, Conduct, and Emotional disorders with onset usually occurring in childhood and adolescence多动障碍Hyperkinetic disorders注意缺陷与多动障碍（儿童多动症）Attention dificit and hyperactivity disorder多动症合并品行障碍Hyperkinetic conduct disorder其他或待分类的多动障碍Other or unspecified hyperkinetic disorders品行障碍Conduct disorders [F91]反社会性品行障碍dissocial conduct disorder对立违抗性障碍Oppositional defiant disorder抽动障碍Tic disorders短暂性抽动障碍（抽动症）Transient tic disorder慢性运动或发声抽动障碍Chronic motor or vocal tic disorder 非器质性遗尿症Nonorganic enuresis非器质性遗粪症Nonorganic encopresis刻板性运动障碍Stereotyped movement disorders口吃Stuttering无精神病Without psychosis诈病Malingering自杀Suicie自杀死亡Complete suicide自杀未遂Incomplete suicide准自杀Parasuicide自伤Deliberate sdle-harm病理性激情Pathological emotional outbursts病理性半醒状态Pathological semi-awakening state。
30种精神病名称、特征及症状
1、第欧根尼综合症：Diogenes又名肮脏混乱综合症或众议院综合征症状特点:1.生活脏乱，2.极度自卑感3.又强迫性的囤积行为，无法舍弃财物，过度的购买欲4.有强烈的隐居欲望，拒绝他人帮助5.主要出现在老年人上，有时伴随老年痴呆症2、外地口音综合症：Foreignaccentsyndrome:外国口音综合症(Foreignaccentsyndrome)是一种临床上很罕见的病症通常伴随着严重的脑损伤，此病导致患者说母语时如同带有外国口音，例如：一个美国人可能说话带着法国口音3、科塔尔综合症科塔尔综合征（Cotardsyndrome）：以虚无妄想（nihilisticdelusion）和否定妄想（delusionofnegation）为核心症状患者主要是认为自身躯体和内部器官发生了变化.部分或全部已经不存在了如某患者称自己的肺烂了肠子也烂了甚至整个身体都没了.患者认为自己已经死了不复于人世或者五脏六腑已经被掏空即使正和外人说话也不认为自己是活着的4、卡普格拉妄想综合症：卡普格拉妄想症(Capgrasdelusion)命名自第一个介绍这个心理疾病的法国心理医师，患有这种病的人会认为，自己的爱人被一个具有同样外貌特征的人取代了5、Fregoli妄想综合症又名人身变换症和卡普格拉妄想症(Capgrasdelusion)相反，这类患者认为身边许许多多的人其实都是同一个人的伪装，以上都属于错觉认知综合症的一种6、被爱妄想症（Erotomania）是一种少见的心理疾病，患者会陷入另一个人（通常有较高的社会地位）和他谈恋爱的妄想之中。
被爱妄想症又被称为克雷宏波综合症，“oldmaid’spsycho sis”、“eroticparanoia”、“eroticself-referentdelusions以纪念法国精神病学家克雷宏波（1872-1934）于1921年发表了题目为“LesPsychosesPassionelles”的一篇论文。
精神病英文名
匹克（Pick）病所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to Pick is diseasf享廷顿（Huntington）病所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to Huntington is disease 帕金森（Parkinson）病所致精神障碍[Mental disorders due to Parkinson is disease肝豆状核变性（Wilson病）所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to hepatolenticular degeneration（Wilson is disease）颅内感染所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to intracranial infection急性病毒性脑炎所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to acute virus encephalitis 克—雅病所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to Creutzfeldt-Jacob disease脑炎后综合征Postencephalitic syndrome躯体疾病所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to physical diseases躯体感染所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to physical infection人类免疫缺陷病毒所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to human immunodeficiency virus（HIV）内脏器官疾病所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to visceral organdisease内分泌疾病所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to endocrine disease营养代谢疾病所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to nutritional and metabolic disease结缔组织疾病所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to disease of connective tissue系统性红斑狼疮所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to systemic lupus erythematosus（SLE）染色体异常所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to chromosomal abnormality物理因素所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to physical factors以上未分类的其他躯体疾病所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to other diseases,or unspecifide围生期精神障碍Puerperal mental disorder其他或待分类器质性精神Organic mental disorders due to other diseases,or unspecified器质性智能损害（痴呆）Organic intellectual deficiency（dementia）器质性遗忘Organic amnesic syndrime器质性人格改变、习惯与冲动改变、性心理改变Organic personality change, habit and impulse change, psychosexual change器质性意识障碍（如谵妄）Organic consciousness disorders （, delirium）器质性精神病性症状Organic psychotic symptoms器质性情感障碍Organic mood disorders器质性神经症样综合征Organic neurosis-like syndrome精神活性物质所致精神障碍或非成瘾物质所致精神障碍Mental disorders due psychoactive substances or non-addictive substances精神活性物质所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to use of psychoactive substances酒精所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to use of alcohol阿片类物质所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to use of opioids大麻类物质所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to use of cannabinoids镇静催眠药或抗焦虑药所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to use of sedatives or hypnotics兴奋剂所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to use of stimulants致幻剂所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to use of hallucinogens烟草所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to use of tobacco挥发性溶剂所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to use of volative solvents其他或待分类的精神活性物质所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to other psychoactive substances,or unspecifide急性中毒Acute intoxication有害使用Harmful use依赖综合征（成瘾综合征）Dependencd （addictive） syndrome戒断综合征Withdrawal syndrome精神病性障碍Psychotc disorders智能损害（痴呆）Intellectual deficiency （dementia）遗忘综合征Amnesic syndrome残留性或迟发性精神障碍Residual and late-onset mental disorder意识障碍（如谵妄、昏迷）Predominant disturbance of vonsciousness幻觉症Hallucinosis妄想症Delusionosis抑郁综合征Depressive syndrome躁狂综合征Manic syndrome病理性中毒Pathological intoxication病理性重现（闪回）Flashbacks非成瘾物质所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to non-addictive substances非成瘾药物所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to non-addictive drugs一氧化碳所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to carbon monoxide有机化合物所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to organic compound重金属所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to heavy metals食物所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to foods其他或待分类的非成瘾物质所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to othernon-addictive substances, or unspecified精神分裂症（分裂症）和其他精神病性障碍Schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders精神分裂症（分裂症）Schizophrenia偏执型分裂症Paranoid schizophrenia青春型（瓦解型）分裂症Hebephrenic schizophrenia紧张型分裂症Catatonic schizophrenia单纯型分裂症Simple schizophrenia未定型分裂症Undifferentiated schizophrenia其他型或待分类的精神分裂症Other type or unspecified schizophrenia精神分裂症后抑郁Post-schizophrenic depression精神分裂症缓解期Remitted schizophrenia精神分裂症残留期Residual schizophrenia慢性精神分裂症Chronic schizophrenia精神分裂症衰退期Deteriorated schizophrenia偏执性精神障碍Paranoid mental disorders急性短暂性精神病Acute and transient psychosis分裂样精神病Schizophrenia-like psychosis旅途性精神病Travelling psychosis妄想阵发（急性妄想发作）Delusional episodes其他或待分类的急性短暂精神病Other or unspecified acute and transient psychosis感应性精神病Induced psychosis分裂情感性精神病Schizoaffective psychosis分裂情感性精神病，躁狂型Schiaoaffective psychosis , manic type分裂情感性精神病，抑郁型Schizoaffective psychosis, depressive type分裂情感性精神病，混合型Schizoaffective psychosis, mixed type其他或待分类的精神病性障碍Other or unspecified psychotic disorders周期性精神病Periodic psychosis心境障碍（情感性精神障碍）Mood disorders（Affective disorders）躁狂发作Manic episode轻性躁狂症（轻躁狂）Hypomania无精神病性症状的躁狂症Mania without psychotic symptoms有精神病性症状的躁狂症Mania with psychotic symptoms复发性躁狂Recurrent mania复发性躁狂症，目前为轻躁狂Recurent mania, current episode hypomanic复发性躁狂症，目前为无精神病性症状的躁狂Recurrent mania, current episode manic without psychotic symptoms复发性躁狂症，目前为有精神病性症状的躁狂Recurrent mania, current episode manic with psychotic symptoms其他或待分类的躁狂Other or unspecifided manic episode抑郁发作Depressive episode轻性抑郁症（轻抑郁）Mild depression无精神病性症状的抑郁症Depression without psychotic symptoms有精神病性症状的抑郁症Depression with psychotic symptoms复发性抑郁症Recurrent depression复发性抑郁症，目前为轻抑郁Recurrent depression,current episode mild depressive复发性抑郁症，目前为无精神病性症状的抑郁Recurrent disorder,current episode depressive without psychotic symptoms有精神病性症状的抑郁Recurrent depressive disorder,current episode depressive with psychotic symptoms复发性抑郁症，目前为其他或待分类的抑郁症Other or unspecifide depression持续性心境障碍Persistent mood disorder环性心境障碍Cyclothymia恶劣心境Dysthymia其他或待分类的持续性心境障碍Other or unspecifide persistent mood disorders其他或待分类的心境障碍Other or unspecified mood disorders意识障碍（如谵妄）Disturbance of consciousness （）伴躯体症状With somatic symptoms慢性Chronic缓解期In remission癔症、应激相关障碍、神经症Hysteria ,Stress-related disorders,Neurosis癔症Hysteria癔症性精神障碍Hysterical psychological disorders癔症性遗忘Hysterical amnesia癔症性漫游Hysterical fugue癔症性身份识别障碍Hysterical identity disorder癔症性精神病Hysterical psychosis癔症性附体障碍Hysterical possession disorders癔症性木僵Hysterical stupor癔症性躯体障碍Hysterical somatic disorders癔症性运动障碍Hysterical motor disorders癔症性抽搐发作Hysterical convulsions癔症性感觉障碍Hysterical sensory disorders综合征Ganser is syndrome应激相关障碍Stress-related disorders急性应激障碍Acute stress disorders急性应激性精神病（急性反应性精神病）Acute stress psychosis（acute reactive psychosis）创伤后应激障碍Post-traumatic stress disorders适应障碍Adjustment disorders短期抑郁反应Brief depressive reaction中期抑郁反应Subprolonged depressive reaction长期抑郁反应Prolonged depressive reaction其他恶劣情绪为主的适应障碍Adjustment disorders with disturbance of other emotions混合性焦虑抑郁反应Mixed anxiety and depressive reaction品行障碍为主的适应障碍Adjustment disorders with predominant disturbance of conduct心境和品行混合性障碍为主的适应障碍Adjustment disorders with mixed disturbance of emotionsand conduct其他或待分类的应激相关障碍Other or unspecified stress-related disorders与文化相关的精神障碍Mental disorders related to culture气功所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to qigong巫术所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to qitchcraft恐缩症Koro其他或待分类的与文化相关的精神障碍Other or unspecified mental disorders related to culture神经症Neurosis恐惧症（恐怖症）Phobia场所恐惧症Agoraphobia社交恐惧症（社交焦虑症）Social phobia特定的恐惧症Specific phobias焦虑症Anxiety disorder惊恐障碍Panic disorder广泛性焦虑Generalized anxiety disorder强迫症Obsession躯体形式障碍Somatoform disorders躯体化障碍Somatization disorder未分化躯体形式障碍Undifferentiated somatoform disorders疑病症Hypochondriasis躯体形式植物神经紊乱Somatoform autonomic dysfunction心血管系统功能紊乱Heart and cardiovascular system dysfunction高位胃肠道功能紊乱Upper gastrointestinal tract dysfunction低位胃肠道功能紊乱Lower gastrointestinal tract dysfunction呼吸系统功能紊乱Respiratory sstem dysfunction泌尿生殖系统功能紊乱Genitourinary system dysfunction持续性躯体形式疼痛障碍Persistent somatoform pain disorder其他或待分类躯体形式障碍Other or unspecified somatoform disorders神经衰弱Neurasthenia []其他或待分类的神经症Other or unspecified neruosis心理因素相关生理障碍Physiological disorders related to psychological factords 进食障碍Eating disorders神经性厌食Anorexia nervosa神经性贪食Bulimia nervosa神经性呕吐Psychogenia nervosa非器质性睡眠障碍Nonorganic sleep disorders失眠症Insomnia嗜睡症Hypersomnia睡眠—觉醒节律障碍Disorder of the sleep-wake schedule睡行症Sleepwalking/somnambulism夜惊Night terrors梦魇Nightmares其他或待分类非器质性睡眠障碍Other or unspecified nonorganic sleep disorders非器质性性功能障碍Nonorganic sexual dysfunction性欲减退Lack or loss of sexual desire阳痿Impotence冷阴Failure of femalegenital response性乐高潮障碍Orgasmic dysfunction早泄Premature ejaculation阴道痉挛Vaginismus性交疼痛Dyspareunia人格障碍、习惯和冲动控制障碍、性心理障碍Personality disorders, Habit and impulse disorders, Psychosexual disorders人格障碍Personality disorders偏执性人格障碍Paranoid personality disorder分裂样人格障碍Cchizoid personality disorder反社会性人格障碍Dissocial personality disorder冲动性人格障碍（攻击性人格障碍）Impulsive personality disorder表演性（癔症性）人格障碍Histrionic （hysterical ）personality disorder强迫性人格障碍Anankastic personality disorder焦虑性人格障碍Anxious personality disorder依赖性人格障碍Dependent personality disorder其他或待分类的人格障碍Other or unspecified personality disorder习惯与冲动控制障碍Habit and impulse disorders病理性赌博Pathological gambling病理性纵火Pathological fire-setting病理性偷窃Pathological stealing拔毛症（病理性拔毛发）Trichotillomania其他或未特定的习惯和冲动障碍Other or unspecified habit snd impulse disorders 性心理障碍（性变态）Psychosexual disorders性身份障碍Gerder identity disorders易性症Transsexualism性偏好障碍Disorders of sexual preference恋物症Fetishism异装症Fetishistic transvestism露阴症Exhibitionism窥阴症Voyeurism磨擦症Frotteurism性施虐与性受虐症Sadomasochism混合型性偏好障碍Mixed disorders of sexual perference性指向障碍Sexual orientation disorders同性恋Homosexuality双性恋Bisexuality精神发育迟滞Mental retardation轻度精神发育迟滞Mild mental retardation中度精神发育迟滞Moderate mental retardation重度精神发育迟滞Severe mental retardation极重度精神发育迟滞Profound mental retardation其他或待分类的精神发育迟滞Other or unspecified mental retardation无或轻微的行为障碍No or minimal impairment of behavior言语和语言发育障碍Developmental disorders of speech and language特定言语构音障碍Specific speech articulation disorder表达性语言障碍Expressive language disorder感受性语言障碍Receptive language disorder特定学校技能发育障碍Specific developmental disorders of scholastic skills特定阅读障碍Specific reading disorder特定拼写障碍Specific spelling disorder特定计算技能障碍Specific disorder of arithmetical skills混合性学习技能障碍Mixed disorder of scholastic skills不典型孤独症Atypical autismRett综合征Rett is syndrome童年瓦解性精神障碍（Heller综合征）Childhood disintegrative disorder（Heller is syndrome ）Asperger综合征Asperger is syndrome其他或待分类的广泛性发育障碍Ogher or unspecified pervasive developmental disorders童年和少年期的多动障碍、品行障碍和情绪障碍Hyperkinetic, Conduct, and Emotional disorders with onset usually occurring in childhood and adolescence多动障碍Hyperkinetic disorders注意缺陷与多动障碍（儿童多动症）Attention dificit and hyperactivity disorder 多动症合并品行障碍Hyperkinetic conduct disorder其他或待分类的多动障碍Other or unspecified hyperkinetic disorders品行障碍Conduct disorders [F91]反社会性品行障碍dissocial conduct disorder对立违抗性障碍Oppositional defiant disorder抽动障碍Tic disorders短暂性抽动障碍（抽动症）Transient tic disorder慢性运动或发声抽动障碍Chronic motor or vocal tic disorder非器质性遗尿症Nonorganic enuresis非器质性遗粪症Nonorganic encopresis刻板性运动障碍Stereotyped movement disorders口吃Stuttering无精神病Without psychosis诈病Malingering自杀Suicie自杀死亡Complete suicide自杀未遂Incomplete suicide准自杀Parasuicide自伤Deliberate sdle-harm病理性激情Pathological emotional outbursts病理性半醒状态Pathological semi-awakening state。
精神病学专业词汇
精神病学psychiatry神病psychosis重性精神病psychosis精神障碍mental disordersPsychiatry 来源于希腊语，psyche精神、灵魂，iatria治疗mental health →mental disorder 移行谱continuum国际ICD-10 international statistical classification of disease and related health problem 美国DSM-Ⅳ-R diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorder中国CCMD-3 Chinese classification and diagnostic criteria of mental disorder症状学Signs and Symptoms 又叫精神病理学psychopathology思维奔逸flight of thought思维迟缓inhibition of thought思维贫乏poverty of thought思维散漫looseness of thought思维破裂splitting of thought病理性赘述circumstantiality思维中断blocking of thought思维插入thought insertion思维扩散diffusion of thought病理性象征性思维symbolic thinking语词新作neologism逻辑倒错性思维paralogism thinking强迫观念obsessive idea妄想delusion 又称急性脑病综合征acute brain syndrome疑病妄想hypochondriacal delusion钟情妄想delusion of love思维被洞悉delusion that thoughts are being read超价观念overvalued idea精神发育迟滞mental retardation痴呆dementia又称慢性脑综合征chronic brain syndrome假性痴呆pseudodementia：刚塞综合征ganser syndrome、童样痴呆puerilism 、抑郁性假性痴呆depressive pseudodementia木僵stupor谵妄Delirium心境障碍Mood disorder又称情感性障碍Affective disorder情绪Emotion与情感Affection心境Mood绝望hopelessness无助helplessness无用worthlessness锂盐Lithium氯丙嗪Chlorpromazine氟哌啶醇haloperidol氯氮平Clozapine奥氮平Olanzapine维思通risperidone喹硫平quetiapine电休克ECT三环类抗抑郁药TCAs单胺氧化酶抑制剂MAOI选择性5-HT再摄取抑制剂SSRIs遗忘综合征amnestic syndrome又称柯萨可夫综合征Korsakoff’s syndrome阿尔茨海默病Alzheimer’s disease, AD老年斑senile plaques, SP神经原纤维缠结neurofibrillary tangles, NFT颗粒空泡变性GD血管性痴呆vascular dementia, VD恐惧症phobia焦虑症anxiety disorders广泛性焦虑障碍general anxiety disorder，GDA强迫症compulsion，obsession强迫障碍obsessive-compulsive disorder，OCD躯体形式障碍somatoform disorder神经衰弱neurasthenia癔症hysteria癔症球globus hystericus嗜睡症hypersomnia适应障碍adjustment disorder精神分裂症schizophrenia偏执型paranoid type紧张型catatonic type青春型hebephrenic type单纯型simplex type未分化型undifferentiated type残留型residual type精神分裂症后抑郁post schizophrenia depression精神活性物质psychoactive substances又称物质或成瘾物质substances、药物drug 依赖dependence强制性觅药行为compulsive drug seeking behavior躯体依赖physical dependence心理依赖psychological dependence渴求状态craving滥用abuse称为有害使用harmful use耐受性tolerance戒断状态withdrawal state反跳rebound抑制剂depressants兴奋剂stimulants大麻cannabis，marijuana致幻剂hallucinogen阿片类opioids挥发性溶剂solvents烟草tobacco犒赏系统reward system中脑边缘多巴胺系统mesolimbic dopamine system脱毒detoxification中枢神经系统兴奋剂，或称精神兴奋剂psychostimulant 腾云驾雾感flash全身电流传导般的快感rush酒精性幻觉症alcohol hallucinosis酒精性妄想症alcohol delusional disorder酒精性妄想症alcohol delusional disorder错觉illusion意识consciousness幻觉hallucination定向力orientation自知力insight失眠症insomnia违拗症negativism创伤后应激障碍PTSD，posttraumatic stress disorder急性应激障碍acute stress disorders情绪高涨Elation。
30种精神病名称、特征及症状
1、第欧根尼综合症：Diogenes又名肮脏混乱综合症或众议院综合征症状特点:1.生活脏乱，2.极度自卑感3.又强迫性的囤积行为，无法舍弃财物，过度的购买欲4.有强烈的隐居欲望，拒绝他人帮助5.主要出现在老年人上，有时伴随老年痴呆症2、外地口音综合症：Foreignaccentsyndrome:外国口音综合症(Foreignaccentsyndrome)是一种临床上很罕见的病症通常伴随着严重的脑损伤，此病导致患者说母语时如同带有外国口音，例如：一个美国人可能说话带着法国口音3、科塔尔综合症科塔尔综合征（Cotardsyndrome）：以虚无妄想（nihilisticdelusion）和否定妄想（delusionofnegation）为核心症状患者主要是认为自身躯体和内部器官发生了变化.部分或全部已经不存在了如某患者称自己的肺烂了肠子也烂了甚至整个身体都没了.患者认为自己已经死了不复于人世或者五脏六腑已经被掏空即使正和外人说话也不认为自己是活着的4、卡普格拉妄想综合症：卡普格拉妄想症(Capgrasdelusion)命名自第一个介绍这个心理疾病的法国心理医师，患有这种病的人会认为，自己的爱人被一个具有同样外貌特征的人取代了5、Fregoli妄想综合症又名人身变换症和卡普格拉妄想症(Capgrasdelusion)相反，这类患者认为身边许许多多的人其实都是同一个人的伪装，以上都属于错觉认知综合症的一种6、被爱妄想症（Erotomania）是一种少见的心理疾病，患者会陷入另一个人（通常有较高的社会地位）和他谈恋爱的妄想之中。
被爱妄想症又被称为克雷宏波综合症，“oldmaid’spsycho si s”、“eroticparanoia”、“eroticself-referentdelusions以纪念法国精神病学家克雷宏波（1872-1934）于1921年发表了题目为“LesPsychosesPassionelles”的一篇论文。
精神病英文名
精神病xx阿尔茨海默（Alzheimer）病Mental disorders due to Alzheimer is disease匹克（Pick）病所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to Pick is diseasf享廷顿（Huntington）病所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to Huntington is disease帕金森（Parkinson）病所致精神障碍[Mental disorders due to Parkinson is disease肝豆状核变性（Wilson病）所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to hepatolenticulardegeneration（Wilson is disease）颅内感染所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to intracranial infection急性病毒性脑炎所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to acute virus encephalitis克—雅病所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to Creutzfeldt-Jacob disease脑炎后综合征Postencephalitic syndrome躯体疾病所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to physical diseases躯体感染所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to physical infection人类免疫缺陷病毒所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to human immunodeficiency virus（HIV）内脏器官疾病所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to visceral organdisease内分泌疾病所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to endocrine disease营养代谢疾病所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to nutritional and metabolic disease结缔组织疾病所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to disease of connective tissue系统性红斑狼疮所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to systemic lupus erythematosus（SLE）染色体异常所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to chromosomal abnormality物理因素所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to physical factors以上未分类的其他躯体疾病所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to other diseases,orunspecifide精神病xx围生期精神障碍Puerperal mental disorder其他或待分类器质性精神Organic mental disorders due to other diseases,or unspecified器质性智能损害（痴呆）Organic intellectual deficiency（dementia）器质性遗忘Organic amnesic syndrime器质性人格改变、习惯与冲动改变、性心理改变Organic personality change, habit andimpulse change, psychosexual change器质性意识障碍（如谵妄）Organic consciousness disorders（e.g, delirium）器质性精神病性症状Organic psychotic symptoms器质性情感障碍Organic mood disorders器质性神经症样综合征Organic neurosis-like syndrome精神活性物质所致精神障碍或非成瘾物质所致精神障碍Mental disorders due psychoactivesubstances or non-addictive substances精神活性物质所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to use of psychoactive substances酒精所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to use of alcohol阿片类物质所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to use of opioids大麻类物质所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to use of cannabinoids镇静催眠药或抗焦虑药所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to use of sedatives or hypnotics兴奋剂所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to use of stimulants致幻剂所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to use of hallucinogens烟草所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to use of tobacco挥发性溶剂所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to use of volative solvents其他或待分类的精神活性物质所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to other psychoactivesubstances,or unspecifide精神病xx急性中毒Acute intoxication有害使用Harmful use依赖综合征（成瘾综合征）Dependencd（addictive）syndrome戒断综合征Withdrawal syndrome精神病性障碍Psychotc disorders智能损害（痴呆）Intellectual deficiency（dementia）遗忘综合征Amnesic syndrome残留性或迟发性精神障碍Residual and late-onset mental disorder意识障碍（如谵妄、昏迷）Predominant disturbance of vonsciousness幻觉症Hallucinosis妄想症Delusionosis抑郁综合征Depressive syndrome躁狂综合征Manic syndrome病理性中毒Pathological intoxication病理性重现（闪回）Flashbacks非成瘾物质所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to non-addictive substances非成瘾药物所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to non-addictive drugs一氧化碳所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to carbon monoxide有机化合物所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to organic compound重金属所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to heavy metals食物所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to foods精神病xx其他或待分类的非成瘾物质所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to other non-addictivesubstances, or unspecified精神分裂症（分裂症）和其他精神病性障碍Schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders精神分裂症（分裂症）Schizophrenia偏执型分裂症Paranoid schizophrenia青春型（瓦解型）分裂症Hebephrenic schizophrenia紧张型分裂症Catatonic schizophrenia单纯型分裂症Simple schizophrenia未定型分裂症Undifferentiated schizophrenia其他型或待分类的精神分裂症Other type or unspecified schizophrenia精神分裂症后抑郁Post-schizophrenic depression精神分裂症缓解期Remitted schizophrenia精神分裂症残留期Residual schizophrenia慢性精神分裂症Chronic schizophrenia精神分裂症衰退期Deteriorated schizophrenia偏执性精神障碍Paranoid mental disorders急性短暂性精神病Acute and transient psychosis分裂样精神病Schizophrenia-like psychosis旅途性精神病Travelling psychosis妄想阵发（急性妄想发作）Delusional episodes其他或待分类的急性短暂精神病Other or unspecified acute and transient psychosis感应性精神病Induced psychosis精神病xx分裂情感性精神病Schizoaffective psychosis分裂情感性精神病，躁狂型Schiaoaffective psychosis , manic type分裂情感性精神病，抑郁型Schizoaffective psychosis, depressive type分裂情感性精神病，混合型Schizoaffective psychosis, mixed type其他或待分类的精神病性障碍Other or unspecified psychotic disorders周期性精神病Periodic psychosis心境障碍（情感性精神障碍）Mood disorders（Affective disorders）躁狂发作Manic episode轻性躁狂症（轻躁狂）Hypomania无精神病性症状的躁狂症Mania without psychotic symptoms有精神病性症状的躁狂症Mania with psychotic symptoms复发性躁狂Recurrent mania复发性躁狂症，目前为轻躁狂Recurent mania, current episode hypomanic复发性躁狂症，目前为无精神病性症状的躁狂Recurrent mania, current episode manicwithout psychotic symptoms复发性躁狂症，目前为有精神病性症状的躁狂Recurrent mania, current episode manic withpsychotic symptoms其他或待分类的躁狂Other or unspecifided manic episode抑郁发作Depressive episode轻性抑郁症（轻抑郁）Mild depression无精神病性症状的抑郁症Depression without psychotic symptoms有精神病性症状的抑郁症Depression with psychotic symptoms复发性抑郁症Recurrent depression精神病xx复发性抑郁症，目前为轻抑郁Recurrent depression,current episode mild depressive复发性抑郁症，目前为无精神病性症状的抑郁Recurrent disorder,current episode depressivewithout psychotic symptoms有精神病性症状的抑郁Recurrent depressive disorder,current episode depressive withpsychotic symptoms复发性抑郁症，目前为其他或待分类的抑郁症Other or unspecifide depression持续性心境障碍Persistent mood disorder环性心境障碍Cyclothymia恶劣心境Dysthymia其他或待分类的持续性心境障碍Other or unspecifide persistent mood disorders其他或待分类的心境障碍Other or unspecified mood disorders意识障碍（如谵妄）Disturbance of consciousness（e.g.delirium）伴躯体症状With somatic symptoms慢性Chronic缓解期In remission癔症、应激相关障碍、神经症Hysteria ,Stress-related disorders,Neurosis 癔症Hysteria癔症性精神障碍Hysterical psychological disorders癔症性遗忘Hysterical amnesia癔症性漫游Hysterical fugue癔症性身份识别障碍Hysterical identity disorder癔症性精神病Hysterical psychosis癔症性附体障碍Hysterical possession disorders精神病xx癔症性木僵Hysterical stupor癔症性躯体障碍Hysterical somatic disorders癔症性运动障碍Hysterical motor disorders癔症性抽搐发作Hysterical convulsions癔症性感觉障碍Hysterical sensory disorders综合征Ganser is syndrome应激相关障碍Stress-related disorders急性应激障碍Acute stress disorders急性应激性精神病（急性反应性精神病）Acute stress psychosis（acute reactive psychosis）创伤后应激障碍Post-traumatic stress disorders适应障碍Adjustment disorders短期抑郁反应Brief depressive reaction中期抑郁反应Subprolonged depressive reaction长期抑郁反应Prolonged depressive reaction其他恶劣情绪为主的适应障碍Adjustment disorders with disturbance of other emotions混合性焦虑抑郁反应Mixed anxiety and depressive reaction品行障碍为主的适应障碍Adjustment disorders with predominant disturbance of conduct心境和品行混合性障碍为主的适应障碍Adjustment disorders with mixed disturbance ofemotionsand conduct其他或待分类的应激相关障碍Other or unspecified stress-related disorders 与文化相关的精神障碍Mental disorders related to culture气功所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to qigong精神病xx巫术所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to qitchcraft恐缩症Koro其他或待分类的与文化相关的精神障碍Other or unspecified mental disorders related toculture神经症Neurosis恐惧症（恐怖症）Phobia场所恐惧症Agoraphobia社交恐惧症（社交焦虑症）Social phobia特定的恐惧症Specific phobias焦虑症Anxiety disorder惊恐障碍Panic disorder广泛性焦虑Generalized anxiety disorder强迫症Obsession躯体形式障碍Somatoform disorders躯体化障碍Somatization disorder未分化躯体形式障碍Undifferentiated somatoform disorders疑病症Hypochondriasis躯体形式植物神经紊乱Somatoform autonomic dysfunction心血管系统功能紊乱Heart and cardiovascular system dysfunction高位胃肠道功能紊乱Upper gastrointestinal tract dysfunction低位胃肠道功能紊乱Lower gastrointestinal tract dysfunction呼吸系统功能紊乱Respiratory sstem dysfunction精神病xx泌尿生殖系统功能紊乱Genitourinary system dysfunction持续性躯体形式疼痛障碍Persistent somatoform pain disorder其他或待分类躯体形式障碍Other or unspecified somatoform disorders 神经衰弱Neurasthenia [F48.0]其他或待分类的神经症Other or unspecified neruosis心理因素相关生理障碍Physiological disorders related to psychological factords进食障碍Eating disorders神经性厌食Anorexia nervosa神经性贪食Bulimia nervosa神经性呕吐Psychogenia nervosa非器质性睡眠障碍Nonorganic sleep disorders失眠症Insomnia嗜睡症Hypersomnia睡眠—觉醒节律障碍Disorder of the sleep-wake schedule睡行症Sleepwalking/somnambulism夜惊Night terrors梦魇Nightmares其他或待分类非器质性睡眠障碍Other or unspecified nonorganic sleep disorders非器质性性功能障碍Nonorganic sexual dysfunction性欲减退Lack or loss of sexual desire阳痿Impotence冷阴Failure of femalegenital response精神病xx性乐高潮障碍Orgasmic dysfunction早泄Premature ejaculation阴道痉挛Vaginismus性交疼痛Dyspareunia人格障碍、习惯和冲动控制障碍、性心理障碍Personality disorders, Habit and impulsedisorders, Psychosexual disorders人格障碍Personality disorders偏执性人格障碍Paranoid personality disorder分裂样人格障碍Cchizoid personality disorder反社会性人格障碍Dissocial personality disorder冲动性人格障碍（攻击性人格障碍）Impulsive personality disorder表演性（癔症性）人格障碍Histrionic（hysterical）personality disorder 强迫性人格障碍Anankastic personality disorder焦虑性人格障碍Anxious personality disorder依赖性人格障碍Dependent personality disorder其他或待分类的人格障碍Other or unspecified personality disorder习惯与冲动控制障碍Habit and impulse disorders病理性赌博Pathological gambling病理性纵火Pathological fire-setting病理性偷窃Pathological stealing拔毛症（病理性拔毛发）Trichotillomania其他或未特定的习惯和冲动障碍Other or unspecified habit snd impulse disorders精神病英文名性心理障碍（性变态）Psychosexual disorders性身份障碍Gerder identity disorders易性症Transsexualism性偏好障碍Disorders of sexual preference恋物症Fetishism异装症Fetishistic transvestism露阴症Exhibitionism窥阴症Voyeurism磨擦症Frotteurism性施虐与性受虐症Sadomasochism混合型性偏好障碍Mixed disorders of sexual perference性指向障碍Sexual orientation disorders同性恋HomosexualityxxBisexuality精神发育迟滞Mental retardation轻度精神发育迟滞Mild mental retardation中度精神发育迟滞Moderate mental retardation重度精神发育迟滞Severe mental retardation极重度精神发育迟滞Profound mental retardation其他或待分类的精神发育迟滞Other or unspecified mental retardation 无或轻微的行为障碍No or minimal impairment of behavior言语和语言发育障碍Developmental disorders of speech and language精神病xx特定言语构音障碍Specific speech articulation disorder表达性语言障碍Expressive language disorder感受性语言障碍Receptive language disorder特定学校技能发育障碍Specific developmental disorders of scholastic skills特定阅读障碍Specific reading disorder特定拼写障碍Specific spelling disorder特定计算技能障碍Specific disorder of arithmetical skills混合性学习技能障碍Mixed disorder of scholastic skills不典型孤独症Atypical autismRett综合征Rett is syndrome童年瓦解性精神障碍（Heller综合征）Childhood disintegrative disorder （Heller is syndrome）Asperger综合征Asperger is syndrome其他或待分类的广泛性发育障碍Ogher or unspecified pervasive developmental disorders童年和少年期的多动障碍、品行障碍和情绪障碍Hyperkinetic, Conduct, and Emotionaldisorders with onset usually occurring in childhood and adolescence多动障碍Hyperkinetic disorders注意缺陷与多动障碍（儿童多动症）Attention dificit and hyperactivity disorder多动症合并品行障碍Hyperkinetic conduct disorder其他或待分类的多动障碍Other or unspecified hyperkinetic disorders品行障碍Conduct disorders [F91]反社会性品行障碍dissocial conduct disorder对立违抗性障碍Oppositional defiant disorder精神病xx抽动障碍Tic disorders短暂性抽动障碍（抽动症）Transient tic disorder慢性运动或发声抽动障碍Chronic motor or vocal tic disorder 非器质性遗尿症Nonorganic enuresis非器质性遗粪症Nonorganic encopresis刻板性运动障碍Stereotyped movement disorders口吃Stuttering无精神病Without psychosis诈病Malingering自杀Suicie自杀死亡Complete suicide自杀未遂Incomplete suicide准自杀Parasuicide自伤Deliberate sdle-harm病理性激情Pathological emotional outbursts病理性半醒状态Pathological semi-awakening state。
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烟草所致精神障碍Ｍentaｌ diｓorｄｅｒs due to use ｏf toｂacco
挥发性溶剂所致精神障碍Ｍental disorders ｄuｅ to use ｏf volative sｏｌveｎts
颅内感染所致精神障碍Mental ｄｉsoｒders due to intracrａnial infｅcｔioｎ
急性病毒性脑炎所致精神障碍Mentａl disorderｓ due tｏ acｕte virus eｎcｅphａｌitｉｓ
克—雅病所致精神障碍Ｍentaｌ disorderｓ due tｏ Creutzfelｄt-Jacoｂ diseasｅ
结缔组织疾病所致精神障碍Mental ｄiｓoｒdｅrs due to diseａse oｆ cｏnnectivｅ tiｓｓｕe
系统性红斑狼疮所致精神障碍Mentaｌ disorders due ｔo sｙstemｉc lupｕs eｒｙtｈeｍatosus(SLE）
染色体异常所致精神障碍Menｔal disoｒｄerｓ ｄuｅ to ｃhromｏsoｍａｌ abnormalｉtｙ
器质性精神病性症状Oｒganiｃ psｙcｈｏtｉｃ symｐtoms
器质性情感障碍Oｒｇaｎic ｍｏｏd disorｄers
器质性神经症样综合征Ｏｒganic neｕrosiｓ-ｌike syｎdｒome
精神活性物质所致精神障碍或非成瘾物质所致精神障碍Ｍentａl disoｒderｓ ｄuｅ psｙｃhoactive ｓuｂstancｅs or noｎ-ａｄdｉcｔｉve suｂstancｅs
精神活性物质所致精神障碍Ｍeｎtaｌ ｄisｏｒders due to ｕｓｅ ｏf psｙchoaｃtｉve suｂstａnces
酒精所致精神障碍Mentａl disordｅrｓ ｄue to use of alｃｏhｏｌ
阿片类物质所致精神障碍Mental diｓorders due to usｅ of oｐioids
物理因素所致精神障碍Mental disordeｒs duｅ to ｐhｙｓｉｃａｌ fａctors
以上未分类的其他躯体疾病所致精神障碍Meｎtａｌ ｄiｓoｒders due tｏ other ｄiseases,or unsｐecｉfｉde
围生期精神障碍Pueｒpｅraｌ menｔａl disordeｒ
脑炎后综合征Postencｅpｈalitｉｃ syndromｅ
躯体疾病所致精神障碍Menｔal diｓorders dｕe tｏ physical ｄiseａsｅｓ
躯体感染所致精神障碍Mｅnｔal disｏrdｅrｓ dｕe to pｈysicaｌ infeｃｔion
人类免疫缺陷病毒所致精神障碍Mental ｄisordｅｒs ｄue to human iｍmunoｄeficieｎｃy virｕs（HIV）
内脏器官疾病所致精神障碍Mental ｄisorders ｄｕe ｔo ｖiｓceral orgａnｄisｅasｅ
内分泌疾病所致精神障碍Mｅｎｔaｌ ｄisorderｓ ｄue tｏ ｅndocｒｉne disease
营养代谢疾病所致精神障碍Meｎtal ｄiｓordｅrs due to nutritioｎａl anｄ ｍetａboｌic dｉsease
精神病英文名
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阿尔茨海默(Ａlzhｅｉmｅｒ)病Mental ｄisｏｒderｓ due ｔo Alzheimeｒ iｓ disease
匹克(Piｃk）病所致精神障碍Menｔａｌ ｄisorderｓ dｕe to Picｋ is diｓeasｆ
大麻类物质所致精神障碍Meｎtａｌ disｏrders dｕｅ to ｕse ｏf cannaｂiｎoｉds
镇静催眠药或抗焦虑药所致精神障碍Meｎtal disorders ｄuｅ to use ｏf sedａtｉｖes oｒ ｈypｎｏtｉcs
兴奋剂所致精神障碍Mｅnｔal dｉsorｄｅrs ｄｕe to use of stimulａｎts
其他或待分类器质性精神Ｏｒganic mentaｌ disoｒders ｄuｅ ｔo ｏtheｒ diseａses，or uｎsｐecifieｄ
器质性智能损害（痴呆)Oｒganic intellectｕａl dｅficiency(ｄeｍenｔia）
器质性遗忘Orgaｎic ａmｎｅsic syndｒｉme
戒断综合征Ｗｉｔhｄrawal sｙｎｄｒｏｍｅ
享廷顿（Huntington）病所致精神障碍Menｔal dｉｓoｒdeｒｓ due to Hunｔinｇｔon is ｄｉseａsｅ
帕金森（Paｒｋinsoｎ)病所致精神障碍[Ｍenｔal diｓｏrｄers due ｔｏ Paｒkinson is diseasｅ
肝豆状核变性（Wilsoｎ病)所致精神障碍Ｍental disｏrders dｕe to hepatolentiｃuｌar degeneration（Wilson is ｄisease）
器质性人格改变、习惯与冲动改变、性心理改变Orgaｎic ｐersｏnaｌiｔy change, habit anｄ ｉmｐｕｌse chaｎｇe, psychｏseｘｕal chaｎｇe
器质性意识障碍（如谵妄）Organic conｓciｏusnesｓ disｏrｄeｒｓ (e.ｇ, ｄeliｒium）
其他或待分类的精神活性物质所致精神障碍Men ｓｕｂstanｃｅs，or unｓpeｃｉｆｉde
急性中毒Ａｃute inｔoxicaｔioｎ
有害使用Haｒｍfuｌ use
依赖综合征(成瘾综合征）Dｅpeｎdencd （addictｉve) syndrｏｍｅ