高中英语必修5 课内课外直通车 一课一练 课堂精练_10
高二英语人教版必修5Unit 5 Section Ⅱ 词汇精研、随堂检测、课时作业(含答案解析)
Section Ⅱ Warming Up & Reading —Language Pointsaid n ．& v t. 帮助；援助；资助(湖北高考)A man immediately rushed to the girl to give her first aid and I joined in without hesitation.一个人立刻冲向那位姑娘给予急救，我也毫不犹豫地加入这一行列。
(1)first aid (对伤患者的)急救with the aid of sb.＝with sb.’s aid在某人的帮助下 come to one ’s aid 来帮助某人(2)aid sb.in (doing) sth. 在某方面帮助某人aid sb.with sth.以某物帮助某人 aid sb.to do sth. 帮助某人做某事①(朗文辞典)I didn’t speak any French, but a nice man came to my aid and told me where to go.我不会法语，但是一个好心人走过来帮忙，告诉我到哪里去。
②With__the__aid__of__our__English__teacher,__we have made great progress this term. 在英语老师的帮助下，这学期我们已经取得了巨大的进步。
③He determined to aid the poor girl ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧to continue （continue ） her study.in continuing （continue ） her study.with her study.他决定帮助这个可怜的女孩完成学业。
injury n ．[C ，U ]损伤； 伤害(教材P 33)Often the illness or injury is not serious ，but there are other times when giving first aid quickly can save lives.通常情况下这种疾病或损伤不是很严重，但也有一些时候迅速实施急救能挽救人的生命。
外研版高中英语必修5课时作业(含答案)：Module5The Great Sports Personality Reading(单词短语篇)
Module 5 (单词短语篇)Ⅰ.用适当的介词或副词填空1．When he retired__________the age of 26，he had won 106 gold medals in major competitions across the world.2．They included six__________seven gold medals at the 1982 World Championship，and three at the 1984 Olympics in Los Angeles (as well as two silver and a bronze)．3．He decided to launch a new brand of sportswear，competing__________global giants like Nike and Adidas.4．The bright red logo is made up__________the first two pinyin letters of Li Ning's name，L and N.5．Li Ning's sports clothes came__________the market at just the right time.答案1．at 2.out of 3.with 4.of 5.ontoⅡ.用括号中单词的正确形式完成句子1．When I was at school I was always hopeless at________(athlete)．2．Our__________(train) had a strong influence on the team.3．One or two of the players__________(performance) brilliantly then.4．He's one of the world's leading car__________(design)．5．The young__________(gymnastics) have to train for up to five hours a day.答案1．athletics 2.trainer 3.performed 4.designers5．gymnastsⅢ.用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空compete with，up to，on the increase，succeed in，under guarantee，be made up of，have an advantage，make a list of，put on a performance，make a choice 1．Mary speaks good English，because she______________that her mother is an English teacher.2．The demand for primary products is______________in European market.3．Your computer is still______________．You can get it repaired free.4．Though they are good friends，they______________each other in study.5．At last，his uncle______________to settle in the countryside.6．He_________passing the College Entrance Examination.7．Our class______________50 students.8．Please______________things you want to buy before you go to the supermarket.9．Zhu Zhiwen will______________in Beijing.10．______________now，I've understood everything the teacher said.答案1．has an advantage 2.on the increase3．under guarantee pete with 5.made a choice6．succeeded in 7.is made up of 8.make a list of9．put on a performance 10.Up toⅣ.完形填空While driving around the corner of our townhouse, I always noticed an old man sitting by his front yard. He seemed cold and__1__. One morning, while I was driving past him with my daughter, I decided to__2__him. At the beginning, he looked__3__and looked around—there was__4__there. Then, I saw his hand go up__5__and he waved back shyly. “Why did you wave at him? We don't__6__him，” my daughter said.I told her that it was just an act of kindness that didn't__7__anything, and it gave both him and me a sense of__8__．She told me she had thought waving to a stranger was__9__，but next time she would__10__it. It seemed not bad.Interestingly, we lived close to the old man, so we__11__him rather often. Whenever we drove by, both of us would wave at him and, pretty soon, the old man__12__waving at everyone who passed by his home.One day, my daughter's friend came to visit and said that she just saw a(n)__13__old man who waved at her in a__14__way. She mentioned that she waved back at him__15__she didn't know him, and it was really__16__and even made her day. Upon hearing this, my daughter told her the__17__of how all the waving began. Her friend responded, “Tell your mom that's really__18__！”Her friend's response taught my daughter that an act of kindness could be very__19__and effortless if you really wanted to do it. It showed us how giving happiness__20__both the giver and the receiver.1．A.lonely B．funnyC．busy D．happy2．A.smile at B．turn toC．wave at D．look after3．A.surprised B．excitedC．worried D．frightened4．A.somebody B．nobodyC．grass D．snow5．A.bravely B．proudlyC．secretly D．slowly6．A.like B．understandC．know D．visit7．A.cost B．getC．lack D．mean8．A.importance B．humorC．joy D．relief9．A.interesting B．wonderfulC．particular D．embarrassing10．A.avoid B．tryC．remember D．receive11．A.praised B．calledC．helped D．saw12．A.started B．suggestedC．missed D．forgot13．A.rich B．strangeC．honest D．clever14．A.special B．normalC．silly D．friendly15．A.in case B．now thatC．even though D．as if16．A.good B．safeC．necessary D．fair17．A.task B．planC．joke D．story18．A.different B．coolC．simple D．common19．A.dangerous B．usefulC．natural D．hopeful20．forted B．savedC．controlled D．benefited答案与解析本文为记叙文。
创新设计2014高中英语课时精练Unit15Period4北师大版必修五课标通版
Unit 15 Learning Period Four Lesson 4 Understanding 课时精练（北师大版必修5，课标通用）(时间：35分钟)Ⅰ.用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空1．Had the weather been good, the children______(go) out for a walk.2．If there______(be) any change about the date, I would inform you in time.3．The train______(leave) ten minutes ago. You should have arrived a bit earlier.4．I would have lent you some money, but I______(not have) any on me then.5．I’m glad I went over all my notes; otherwise I______(not do) so well in the last exam.6．You______(not make) such a serious mistake if you had followed my advice.7．It is time that the government______(supply) us with enough houses after the flood.8．How I wish there______(be) no homework and exams in the world.答案 1.would have gone 2.were 3.left 4.didn’t have5．wouldn’t have done 6.would not have made7．supplied/should supply8.wereⅡ.短语填空instruct sb to do sth；suspect sb of doing sth；be buried in；lay off；in person；switch off；aside from；swell with anger1．You must solve the problems________.2．I usually________the TV at about two o’clock.3．He________them________start.4．They met with great difficulties.________the bad weather，they lost their way.5．When I saw him for the first time，he was________a book.6．He________the moment he knew he was laid off.7．A company employing ten workers might________two in bad times.8．________the murder，he was caught by the police.答案 1.in person 2.switch off 3.instructed；to4．Aside from 5.buried in 6.swelled with anger7．lay off8.Suspected ofⅢ.单项填空1．Mr.Smith gradually________a knowledge of the subject.A．attained B．achievedC．required D．acquired答案D[acquire(由技术、能力、努力或行为)获得；得到；achieve取得(胜利、成功等)，实现(目标、目的等)；attain达到(目的等)；取得(成就等)。
【人教版】高一英语必修5 全册精品课时作业(含答案)
学业分层测评（一）Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．________(scientific)has taught us how atoms are made up.2．What conclusion do you draw________the research?3．Teaching young children is a________(challenge)job.4．When I opened the door，I found my father sitting in his chair，completely absorbed________the newspaper.5．Please________(analysis)the case according to the fact.6．The concern of this book is with air________(pollute)．7．Please read the________(instruct)carefully before using it.8．The talks are continuing，but no________(announce)are expected at this time.9．The incident________the weakness of the school's position.(expose)10．We consider that you are________(blame)for the accident.【答案】 1.Science 2.from 3.challenging 4.in 5.analyse 6.pollution 7.instructions8．announcements9.exposed10.to blameⅡ.单句改错1．Jenny has been attending on her sick mother for many years.________________________________________________________________ 2．The child was cured his bad habit with the help of his friends.________________________________________________________________ 3．Exposed to the polluted air did harm to his health.________________________________________________________________ 4．We got together at the night he returned from abroad.________________________________________________________________ 5．When will you have your homework hand in?________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 1.on改为to 2.cured后加of3．Exposed改为Being exposed4．去掉at 5.hand改为handedⅢ.阅读理解【导学号：01730026】A list of Benjamin Franklin's inventions reveals a man of many talents and interests.His natural curiosity about things and the way they work made him try to find ways to make them work better.Ben had poor vision and needed glasses to read.He got tired of constantly taking them off and putting them back on，so he decided to figure out how his glasses would let him see both near and far.He had two pairs of glasses cut in half and put half of each lens(镜片)in a single frame.Today，we call them bifocals(双光眼镜)．Everyone knows the story of Ben's famous kite flight.Although he made important discoveries and advancements，Ben did not “invent”the electricity.He did，however，invent the lightning rod which protects buildings and ships from lightning.In colonial America，most people warmed their homes by building a fire in a fireplace even though it was dangerous and used a lot of wood.Ben figured that there had to be a better way.His invention of an iron furnace stove allowed people to warm their homes less dangerously and with less wood.The furnace stove that he invented is called the Franklin Stove.Interestingly enough，Ben also established the first fire company and the first fire insurance company in order to help people live more safely.As a postmaster，Ben had to figure out routes for delivering the mail.He went out riding in his carriage to measure the routes and needed a way to keep track of the distance.He invented a simple odometer(里程表)and attached it to his carriage.Later，other famous inventors，like Tomas A．Edison and Alexander Graham Bell，followed in Ben's footsteps by trying to find ways to help people live better.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了本杰明·富兰克林的一系列的实用发明物。
(外研)高中英语必修5课时同步练习 (成套下载)
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（外研版）高中英语必修5（全册）课时同步练习汇总Module 1 Integrating Skills(综合演练)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．He fastened an__________(announce) to the notice board.2．A pocket__________(edit) of the dictionary will come out soon.3．As a senior student，I achieved considerable success in learning English through the__________(combine) of hard work and planning.4．You can use these__________(refer) books if necessary.5．All of them try to use the power of the workstation__________ (present) information in a more effective way.6．Li Hua has been working hard for the 2015 Entrance Examination to the college so that he can be sure of passing it__________his first attempt.7．Keeping reading a little every day makes__________easy for us to learn English.8．She alw ays referred to Ben__________“that nice man”．9．—The exam was easy，wasn't it?—Yes，but I don't think__________could pass it.10．__________is known to all，good friends add happiness and value to life.答案1．announcement 2.edition bination4．reference 5.to present 6.at 7.it 8.as9．everybody 10.AsⅡ.完成句子1．我的家人都赞成我提出的周日去野餐的建议。
高中英语 必修5 课时同步练习 整册全套合集(含答案)
高中英语必修5课时同步练习整册全套合集（含答案）Unit1GreatscientistsSectionⅡWarmingUp&Reading－LanguagePointsⅠ.品句填词1．Theneedtocommunicateisakey________(特征)ofhumansociety.2．Idon’tknowwhosentthegift，butI’llmakesome________(询问)．3．Youwillbe________(指示)wheretogoassoonastheplaneisready.4．Anactiveattitudetowardslifecanhelppeopledealwithwhatever________(挑战)theymaycomeacrossindailylife.5．Whatmadeyou________(怀疑)yourbestfriendofhavingtakenyournecklace?6．Shetriedeverymeansto________(改正)herchildofthebadhabit.Ⅱ.选词填空attend on；be absorbed in；expose；draw a conclusion；cure1．We’dbetterdiscusstogetherbefore________________.2．I________________thebookjustnowanddidn’tnoticeyouentertheroom.3．Thedoctor________________meofmyillness，andIwasverythankfultohim.4．Dr.Martinhimself________________thesickmanlastnight.5．Theyconsideritalmostacrimeto________________childrentoviolenceandsexonTV.Ⅲ.单项填空1．Noonehas________anythingbetterthantheplannowunderconsideration.A．putupwith B．comeupC．putforwardD．comeupto2．Marythoughthighlyofthepainting，buttoMr.Smith’s________eye，thepaintingwasterrible.A．eagerB．extraC．exactD．expert3．Herpalefacesuggestedthatshe________badlyillandIsuggestedshe________tohospitalwithoutdelay.A．be；shouldbesentB．was；besentC．be；wassentD．was；wassent4．Sosudden________thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.A．didtheattackB．theattackdidC．wastheattackD．theattackwas5．Shewasso________inherjobthatshedidn’thearanybodyknockingatthedoor.A．attractedB．absorbedC．drawnD．focused6．Heisn’tlikehisbrother________inappearance________incharacter.A．both；andB．neither；norC．notonly；butalsoD．either；or7．Mr.Greenstoodupindefenceofthe16-year-oldboy,sayingthathewasnottheone________.A．blamedB．blamingC．toblameD．tobeblamed8．—Don’tforgettophonemewhenyougethome.Justtoletmeknowyou’vearrivedsafely.—Iwon’t forget.Good-byethen.—________.A．WithpleasureB．It’skindofyouC．Don’tmentionitD．Haveanicetrip9．—________？—Sheisverylovelyandhasapairofbigeyes.A．WhatdoyouthinkofSusanB．WhatdoesSusanlooklikeC．HowisSusanD．WhatisSusan10．TheFoodandAgricultureOrganizationsaysmorethanfortybilliondollarsayearneedstobeinvestedinagricultur eto________worldhunger,whichisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.A．defeatB．expandC．rejectD．cureⅣ.阅读理解MichaelFaradaywasthesonofablacksmith(铁匠)．Therewerefourchildreninhisfamilyand,withhisfatheroftenillandunabletowork，MichaelFaradayhadtoearnhislivingfromanearlyage.Thismeantlittleornoschooling.However，thefamilybelongedtoareligiousgroup，andFaradaylearnttoreadandwriteatSundaySchool.Whenhewasonlyfourteen，Faradayfoundajobasabookbinder(装订工)．Heusedtoreadthebookshewasgiventobindandhebecameveryinterestedinthescientificbooks，particularlytheonesaboutelectricity.Hisinterestsoontookapracticalpathandhebeganconductinghisownexperiments.T hesewereverybasicbecauseFaradayhadtomakeallofhisequipmenthimself.However，hewasverycarefulandkeptaclearwrittenrecordofallhisfindings.OnedayhewasgivenanentrancetickettotheRoyalInstitutechemistrylecture，givenbyHumphryDavy.Determinedtoworkforthisgreatscientist，hesentDavyajobapplicationandincludedhislaboratoryreportsontheexperimentshehadcarriedout.In1813，DavyofferedFaradayajobasoneofhislaboratoryassistants.Faradaylearntquicklyandsoonwasrecognizedasaveryablean terhewenttoworkattheRoyalInstitute.MichaelFaradaywas,perhaps，thegreatestpracticalscientistofthe19thcentury.Asachemist，hediscoveredthebenzene(苯)，whichisnowthefocalpointofchemicalstudy.Healsoprovedtherelationshipbetweenelectricityandchemicalbonding(化学键)．Asaphysicist，heinventedthedynamo，whichledtothelaterinventionoftheelectricmotor.Healsodiscoveredtheeffectofmagnetism(磁)onlightrays.1．WhydidFaradayattendSundaySchool?A．Hehadtoworkforabookbinderatweekdays.B．Hehopedtoreadmanyofthescientificbooksthere.C．Hewouldliketolearnreligiousknowledge.D．Hisfamilycouldn’taffordhisnormalschooleducation.2．Whenworkingasabookbinder，Faraday________.A．publishedhisgreatfindingsonelectricityB．madehisownequipmentforhisexperimentsC．readmanybooksbyHumphryDavyD．gainedhisfameasapracticalscientist3．InordertogetachancetoworkforDavy，Faraday________.A．boughtticketstoattendDavy’slectureB．senthisexperimentreportstoDavyC．wenttotheRoyalInstitutetovisitDavyD．offeredtodolaboratoryworkforfree4．Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat________.A．theelectricmotorwasinventedbyFaradayB．electricitywasFaraday’sbestknownfindingC．Faraday’sresearchcovereddiff erentfieldsD．FaradaywasmoreachemistthanaphysicistⅤ.任务型读写Smokingisoneoftheworstthingskidscandototheirbodies.Everysingleday,about4,000kidsbetweentheagesof12an d17startsmoking.Mostjuniorschoolstudentsdon’tsmoke－onlyabout1in10does.Mostseniorschoolstudentsdon’tsmokeeither－about1in4does.Butwhydothosewhosmokeeverbegin?There’smorethanjustonesimpleanswer.Somekidsmaystartsmokingjustbecausethey’recurious.Othersmayliketheideaofdoingsomethingthatgrownupsdon’twantthemtodo .Stillothersmightthinksmokingisawaytoactorsmokingmakesthemlooklikeanadult.Luckily,fewerpeoplearestartingtosmokethanafewyearsago.Maybethat’sbecausemoreandmorepeoplehavelearnedthatsmokingcancausecancerandheartdisease.Sometimeskidsdon’tworryaboutwhatfutureillnesstheymightget.Nicotineandotherpoisonouschemicalsintobaccocauselotsofdiseases,likeheartproblemsandsomekindsofcancer.I fkidssmoke,itwillhurttheirlungsandheartseachtimetheylightup.Itcanalsomakeitmoredifficultforbloodtoflowinthebo dy,sosmokersmayfeeltired.Thelongertheysmoke,theworsethedamagebecomes.Thehumanbodyissmart,anditknowswhenit’sbeingpoisoned.Whenkidstrysmokingforthefirsttime,theyoftencoug halotandfeelpainorburntintheirthroatsandlungs.Thisistheirlungs’wayoftryingtoprotectthem.Also,manykidssaythatt课时训练2SectionⅢLearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguageⅠ.品句填词1．Theoriginsofthe________(宇宙)arestillamystery.2．TheMay4th________(运动)of1919isveryimportantinthehistoryofChina.3．Ourteachertellsusthatexercise________(有助于)togoodhealth.4．Several________(热情的)youngteachershavejuststartedworkingattheschool.5．She’sgotareally________(积极的)attitudetolife.6．Whenherhusbandlefthomeshefelt________(抛弃)anduseless.Ⅱ.选词填空reject；be strict with；enthusiastic；make sense of；make sense；cautious1．Ican’t____________________thispoem，butperhapsIwillifIreaditagain.2．AlthoughI____________________bytheuniversity,Ididn’tloseheart.3．Asshe____________very__________________herchildren,theydevelopedagoodstudyinghabit.4．Onlyafterfinishingreadingthepassagecanyoufindit____________________.5．Withsomanypeoplewatchinghim,Jimwasvery________________.6.Hedoesn’tsound________________abouttheplace,inwhichhisparentshaveeverworked.Ⅲ.单项填空1．Idon’tthinkhisreasonforbe inglatemakes________.A．use B．senseC．valueD．cause2．Theteacherdidn’texplaintheproblemclearly，somanystudentswere________.A．confusingB．mixingC．confusedD．mixed3．Firemensaidthefirewasundercontrol，buttheywarnedthatthechangeinweathermight________anewfire.A．bringinB．breakoutC．resultfromD．leadto4．Thepowerstation________lastyearisabigone.A．havingbeenbuiltB．builtC．beingbuiltD．tobebuilt5．Onlyinthisway________togetthereaheadoftime.A．youcanhopeB．youdidhopeC．canyouhopeD．didyouhope6．Asmallbut________crowdcheeredastheplayersranontothefield.A．energeticB．enthusiasticC．enjoyableD．encouraged7．Icaredfornoneofthepresents________thewonderfulbagyouboughtformy12thbirthday.A．inadditiontoB．aswellasC．inadditionD．apartfrom8．Franklin’sabilitytolearnfromobservat ionsandexperience________greatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.A．owedB．contributedC．attachedD．related9．—Howdoyou________wegotoBeijingforourholidays?—Ithinkwe’dbetterflythere.It’smuchmorecomfortable.A．insistB．wantC．supposeD．suggest10．Ourstudentsoughtto________oursharetothecomingcollegestudents’sportsmeetinginourcity.A．contributeB．constructC．instructD．introduceⅣ.完形填空Everymorningmyfriendwouldstoponthewaytoworktohaveaquickbreakfastwithher8-year-oldson.Thenshe__1_ _himoffatschool.Theyatethesamethingeverymorning：aneggsandwich，juice，coffeeforher，andmilkforhim.Onedaysheordereda(n)__2__breakfast.Oncetheyfinishedeatingandwereheadingoutofthedoor，she__3__，saidgoodmorningtoahomelessmansittingoutsideofthe__4__，andgavehimthebreakfastshehadorderedforhim.He__5__her，tellingheritwashisfirstmealduringthelastseveral__6__.Shecouldn’thelpbutfeel__7__andwasgladshefinallytook__8_ _.Shetoldhersonthatshehadseenthemaneverydaythatweekthereandthat__9__，herselfincluded，hadofferedhim__10__，support，food，ordrink.She__11__explainedthathomelessnesscouldhappentoanyoneandthatitwasimportantto__12__needypeople.Soher“TraditionofKindness”__13__.Eachdaysheandhersonwentonto__14__thehomelessmanbreakfast.The__ 15__waskeptuntiltheymovedawayseveralyearslater，__16__theexperiencewasfirmlyputintoherson’sm ind.Myfriend__17__everytimeshetellsmethatthis“TraditionofKindness”goesonwithherson，whoremembersthis__18__tradition.Nowworkinginacompany，hersonstopseverymorningatStarbucksforacoffeeandoffersahomelesspersonabreakfastbeforegoingtothe__19__.Whatagreattraditionthathecan__20__tohischildrenaswell!1．A.sent B．droppedC．calledD．drove2．A.lightB．expensiveC．ordinaryD．extra3．A.stoppedB．escapedC．backedD．hid4．A.shopB．marketC．hotelD．restaurant5．A.recognizedB．refusedC．thankedD．found6．A.daysB．minutesC．monthsD．weeks7．A.coldB．goodC．strangeD．nervous8．A.actionB．timeC．careD．effect9．A.everyoneB．someoneC．nooneD．anyone10．cationB．informationC．comfortD．safety11．A.againB．furtherC．onceD．first12．A.contactB．encourageC．followD．help13．A.beganB．existedC．failedD．changed14．A.winB．buyC．showD．award15．A.promiseB．agreementC．orderD．practice16．A.althoughB．soC．butD．because17．A.criesB．jumpsC．jokesD．smiles18．A.schoolB．childhoodC．youthD．adulthood19．A.officeB．cinemaC．storeD．library20．A.connectB．relateC．passD．moveⅤ.阅读理解ResearchersatOregonStateUniversity(OSU)havemadeimportantprogressinworkthatshouldleadtowardrobotsth atcannotonlywalkandrunverywell，butuselittleenergyatthesametime.Studiesaremovingclosertodesigningrobotsthatcoulddodangerouswork，createprostheticlimbs(假肢)forhumansthatworkmuchbetterthaninthepast，orevenhelpsomepeoplewhousewheelchairstoget“walking”abilities.“Researchershavebeenworkingtowardrobotmovementforalongtime，”saidJonathanHurst，aprofessoratOSU.“Whatwe’vedoneistostudywhatbehaviorisreallypossi bleforarobot.”inglittleenergy，theycanmoveeasilyoverhardareas，andenjoybalancefrommuscles(肌肉)．Theyhavedifferentwaystodealwithforces，suchasholdingsomethinghardinplacerigidly(牢牢地)，liketheactofholdingacupofcoffeelevelduringacarride.Intheirrecentstudies，theOSUresearchersprovedthatthesetwo_abilitiesaremutuallyexclusive(相互排斥的)．Humansdealwiththisproblembyusingpairsofmuscles.Forarobot，themoreit’sabletodooneofthesetasks，thelessableitistodotheother.Presently，robotsthatcanwalkandrunmustbeasrigidaspossiblewhilewalking.Butthiswayusesalotofenergy.TheOSUresearchersar eworkingtowardsomethingthathassimilarorbetterperformance，butusesfarlessenergy，andisclosertotheabilitiesofanimals.“Sothere’snoreasonwhyweshouldn’tbeabletobu ildrobotswithgoodmovementability，”Hurstsaid.“Clearlyth ismightbeusefulinhighlydangeroussituations.ButIcouldalsoseegreatimprovementspossiblewithprostheticlimbsthat workmuchbetterthanpresenttechnology.”1．TherobotsbeingstudiedbyresearchersatOSU________.A．aresuccessfulnowB．uselittleenergyC．dobetterthanbeforeD．canrunfasterthanhumans2．Whichofthefollowinghaveresearchersbeenstudyingallthetime?A．Therobots’movement.B．Therobots’weight.C．Therobots’sizes.D．Therobots’walkingspeed.3．Theunderlinedwords“twoabilities”inPara.4referto________.A．walkingandrunningB．walkingandholdingC．movingandusinglittleenergyD．movingandbalancing4．AccordingtoJonathanHurst，weknowthatrobotswithgoodmovementability________.A．canbeusedinmedicalscienceB．areonlyusedinhighlydangeroussituationsC．willhardlybecreatedinthefutureD．willhaveabadinfluenceonman5．Whichsectionofanewspaperisthispassageprobablytakenfrom?A．Business.B．Science.C．Environment.D．Advertisement.课时训练3Unit2TheUnitedKingdomSectionⅡWarmingUp&Reading－LanguagePointsⅠ.品句填词1．Anyonewhoknowshowmany________(省)thereareinChina，pleaseraiseyourhand.2．Wearenotsurewhethersheisplanningtojointhe________(联盟)．3．Thebankclosetomyhomecansupplyyouwithforeign________(货币)．4．Hestudiedclassical________(建筑学)anddesigninRomeabouttwentyyearsago.5.Asaheadmaster，moreofhistimeistakenupwith________(管理)thanwithteaching.6．TokyoUniversityisthemostimportanteducational________(机构)inJapan.Ⅱ.选词填空take the place of；break away from；be linked to；clarify；divide... into...1．Althoughthee-magazinehasgreatlydeveloped,itstillcan’t________________papermagazines.2．Hedeterminedto________________hisfamilyandhasgonetoliveinAustralia.3．Generallyspeaking,lungdisease________________smoking.4．AfterWorldWarTwo，Germany________________twoseparatecountries.5．Thegovernmenthas________________itspositiononequalpayforwomenmanytimes.Ⅲ.单项填空1．Internethashadastrong________onourlives.A．difference B．defenseC．confidenceD．influence2．—Iamterriblysorry.Ishouldn’thavelostmytemper.—You________atmebutth at’sOK.A．doshoutB．haveshoutedC．isshoutingD．didshout3．Chinahasgotagood________forfightingagainstthefluwithitscarefulandsmoothorganization.A．reputationB．influenceC．impressionD．knowledge4．—Thefoodhereisniceenough.—Myfriend________mearightplace.A．introducesB．introducedC．hadintroducedD．wasintroducing5．—Willyoube________thisafternoon,Samuel?—Itdepends.I’mafraidI’llwatchNBA.A．suitableB．convenientC．accurateD．available6．Thefatheraswellashisthreechildren________skatingonthefrozenrivereverySundayafternooninwinter.A．isgoingB．goC．goesD．aregoing7．Teachersoftenuseillustrationsto________languagepointsthatare________thestudents.A．handle；puzzledB．express；puzzlingC．clarify；puzzlingD．conclude；puzzled8．When________，themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.A．completedB．completingC．tobecompletedD．itcompleted9．Asfortheaccident，heonlytoldusthemainfacts，________mostofthedetails.A．puttingoutB．takingoutC．bringingoutD．leavingout10．Wehaveworkedtogetherinharmonyformanyyears,andIfindit________withthem.A．worthyofworkingB．uselesstoworkC．worthyworkingD．worthwhileworkingⅣ.阅读理解TheU．S.PostalServicedelivers(递送)mailthroughrainandsnow.ButpeoplewholookforwardtoreceivingmailonSaturdaysmaysoonbedisappointed.Inord ertocutcosts，PostmasterGeneralJohnPotterhassuggestedreducingmaildeliverybyonedayperweek.From2008to2009，theamountofmailintheUnitedStatesdroppedbynearly26billionpieces.Themainreasonsforthedecline(下降)havenothingtodowithbadweatherorbarkingdogs.IntheInternetage，manypeoplearechoosinge-mailoverwritingletters.Theyarepayingbillsonlineinsteadofmailingchecks(支票)．Theweakeconomyandseriouscompetitionfromprivatecarriers，suchasFedExandUPS，havealsoledtothedecline.Asaresult，thePostalServicelost$3.8billionlastyear.OnMarch2，Potterdeliveredmorebadnews：Withoutmajorchanges，thePostalServicemaylose$238billionoverthenext10years.Noteveryoneisfortheidea.“Saturdayisanimportantdeliveryday，”JasonChaffetztoldTheWashingtonPost.Inst eadofcuttingSaturdayservice，Chaffetzsuggestscreatingpostal“holidays”ontheslowestdeliverydayseachyear.HesaysthatcuttingSat urdayservicewill delay(推迟)importantdeliveries，suchasmedicines.Andpeoplewithoutcomputersdon’thavethechoiceofpayingbillsonline.Supportersoftheplansayitisadifficultbutimportantstep.ThePostalServiceprojectsthatcuttingonedayofdeliveriesp erweekcouldsave$3.5billionperyear.ManyAmericansarebehindthenewpostalplan.Ina2009GallupPoll,66percentofpe oplesurveyedsaidtheywereforreducingdeliveryfromsixdaystofivetohelpthePostalServicebalanceitsbudget(开支)．Somesupporterssaygettingusedtoanewdeliveryschedulewouldnotbeaproblemformostpeople.Theyalsosaythat peoplewhoneedSaturdaydeliverycoulduseprivatecarriers.1．TheU．S.PostalServicecancelsSaturday’sdeliveryto________.A．reduceregularmailsB．cutdownexpenseC．givecarriersenoughtimetorestD．improveitsservice2．TheamountofmailintheUSdeclinedfrom2008to2009becauseofallthefollowingEXCEPT________.A．badweatherB．hotcompetitionC．thepooreconomyD．thedevelopmentoftheInternet3．Accordingtothepassage，JasonChaffetz________.A．hasnocomputersathomeB．iscomplainingaboutslowdeliveryofthePostalServiceC．isdisappointedaboutcuttingSaturdayserviceD．insiststhePostalServicedelivermaileveryday4．Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat________.A．reducingdeliveryfromsixdaystofivedoesn’tmakemuchdifferenceB．fewAmericansareforthenewpostalplanofthePostalServiceC．fewpeoplearewillingtouseprivatecarriersintheUSD．alotofpeoplearewishingthePostalServiceagoodfutureⅤ.任务型读写DoyouknowanythingabouttheNile?Itisthelongestriverintheworldandflowsabout6,677kmthroughEasternAfrica fromitsmostremotesourcesinBurunditoadeltaontheMediterraneanSeainNortheastEgypt.Themainheadstreams,theBl ueNileandtheWhiteNile,joinatKhartouminSudantoformtheNileproper.TheriverhasbeenusedforirrigationinEgyptsin ceatleast4000B.C．，afunctionnowregulatedlargelybytheAswanHighDam.ThesourceoftheNileanditslife－givingfloodwereamysterytothepeopleoftheworldforcenturies.First,Ptolemyheldthatthesourcewasthe“Mountainofth eMoon”，andthesearchfortheoriginoftheNileattractedmuchattentionofthepeopleinthe18thand19thcenturies.ThenJamesBruce, theScottishexplorer,wenttolookforthesourceandidentifiedLakeJanaasthesourceoftheBlueNilein1770.Andlater,John Spike,theBritishexplorer,wenttosearchforthesourceofanotherbranchoftheNile.HeiscreditedwiththeidentificationofL akeVictoriaandRiponFallsasthesourceoftheWhiteNile.NowthepeoplealongtheNileloveitsomuchthattheyaretryingalltheirbesttoprotectitwhiletheymakegooduseofitfor课时训练4SectionⅢLearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguageⅠ.品句填词1．Wewereverybusysotherewasnotimetogo________(观光)whileinRome.2．ThefootballteamthatwonthefirstintheWorldCupwasgivena_r________welcomebythecrazyfansathome.3．Shewillprobablytakegreatprideinwearingschool________(制服)．4．SinceyouaresenttoworkwithJack,itwillbeas________opportunitytopractiseyourEnglish.5．C________isthepoliticalbeliefthatallpeopleareequalandthatworkersshouldcontrolthemeansofproducingthi ngs.6．Whatyousaynowisnot________(一致的)withwhatyousaidlastweek.Ⅱ.选词填空much to one’s delight；consist of；arrange for；in memory of；be thrilled at1．Ihave________________acartomeettheforeignguests.Youn eedn’tgothere.2．Themedicalteam________________tendoctorsandfifteennursessetoffonatriptoSichuanlastnight.3．We________________thegoodnewsthatourteamwonthefirst.4．Wesetupamonument________________theheroes.5．________________________，hissonhasbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.Ⅲ.单项填空1．It’snearlyteno’clockandfatheris________tocomebackatanymoment.A．possible B．likelyC．ableD．alike2．________，IpassedthemostdifficultexamIhaveeverhad.A．It’smypleasureB．TomydisappointmentC．TomydelightD．Tomyanger3．________，theyounggirllaughsintheway________hermotherdidatthatage.A．Tomydisappointment；thatB．Tomyjoy；inwhichC．Tomysurprise；/D．Tomyexcitement；which4．It’ssaidthathelivesinEnglandina________housewithallmodern________.A．furnishing；convenienceB．furnishing；conveniencesC．furnished；convenienceD．furnished；conveniences5．—Whydoyousuggestwebuyanewmachine?—Becausetheoldonehasbeendamaged________.A．beyondreachB．beyondrepairC．beyondcontrolD．beyonddescription6．OnhearingthenewsthatherhusbandwaskilledbyPakistaniseparatists,thewife________.A．brokeawayB．brokeoutC．brokedownD．brokeup7．—Whydoyoulooksad?—Therearesomanyproblems________.A．remainingtosettleB．remainedsettlingC．remainingtobesettledD．remainedtobesettled8．Hekepthiseyes________andstayedwherehewas.A．shutB．tobeshutC．shuttingD．toshut9．Itseemsstrangethattherichwomanwhoownsacompany________vegetablesinamarketeveryweekend.A．sellsB．hassoldC．shouldsellD．shouldhavesold10．________attractsmostofthevisitorstotheparkisthatthereisaspecialkindofwaterfromaspringtastingsweet.A．WhichB．WhatC．ThatD．WhyⅣ.完形填空Ididverybadlyatschoolandnoonelikedme.MybrotherthoughtIwas__1__andwhenIwas14hesaid，“You’renevergoingtobe__2__butafailure.”Afterfiveyearsof__3__jobs，Ifellinlovewithaverynicemiddle-classgirl.Itwasthebest__4__thatcouldhavehappenedtome.I__5__Iwantedtodosome thingpositivewithmylifebecauseIwantedtoproveto__6__thatwhatpeoplesaidaboutmewas__7__.Especiallyhermothe r，whohadsaidtome，“Let’s__8__it，you’vefailedateverythingyou’veeverdone.”SoItriedhardwithmy__9__andwenttocollege.Myfirstnovel__10__whil eIwasatcollege.Manyofmyfellowstudentsadmiredmeverymuchandmygirlfriendwasalsoveryproud.AftercollegeItaughtduringthe__11__inhighschoolsandattendedeveningclassatLondonUniversity，whereIgota__12__inhistory.Ibecamealectureratacollegeandwasthinkingof__13__thatjobtowritefulltime__14__Iwa sofferedapart-timejobatLeedsUniversity，Ibegantofeelproudofmyself－__15__wasaworkingclassboywho’d__16__schoolearly，nowteachingattheuniversity.MywritingcareertookoffwhenIdiscoveredmyownstyle.NowI’mrichand__17__，havebeenonTV，andmetlotsoffilmstars.__18__whatdoesitmean？I__19__wishallthepeoplethathaveputmedownhad__20__：“Ibelieveinyou.You’llsucceed.”1．A.bright B．uselessC．simpleD．hopeful2．A.anythingB．somethingC．everythingD．nothing3．A.lowB．poorC．goodD．useful4．A.supportB．happinessC．surpriseD．thing5．A.admittedB．decidedC．plannedD．told6．A.meB．themC．herD．it7．A.wrongB．rightC．stupidD．faulty8．A.seeB．knowC．understandD．face9．A.experimentB．practiceC．writingD．composition10．A.cameonB．cameinC．cameoutD．cameback11．A.dayB．nightC．monthD．year12．A.graduationB．passC．degreeD．success13．A.givinginB．givingbackC．givingoutD．givingup14．A.whileB．ifC．whenD．or15．A.thereB．hereC．itD．that16．A.leftB．attendedC．changedD．graduated17．A.tiredB．calmC．nervousD．famous18．A.AndB．ButC．HoweverD．Well19．A.justB．exactlyC．soD．very20．A.praisedB．saidC．answeredD．advisedⅤ.阅读理解ThereportcametotheBritishonMay21,1941.TheGermanbattleshipBismarck，themostpowerfulwarshipintheworld，wasmovingoutintotheAtlanticOcean.Hertask：todestroytheshipscarryingsuppliesfromtheUnitedStatestowar-tornEngland.TheBritishhadfearedsuchatask.NowarshiptheyhadcouldmatchtheBismarckinspeedorinfirepower.TheBismarck hadeight15-inchgunsand81smallerguns.Shecouldmoveat30nauticalmiles(海里)anhour.Shewasbelievedtobeunsinkable.However，theBritishhadtosinkher.TheysentoutataskforceheadedbytheirbestbattleshipHoodtohuntdowntheBismarck.OnMay24，theHoodfoundtheBismarck.ItwasameetingthattheGermancommanderLuetjensdidnotwanttosee.HisordersweretodestroytheBritishshipsthat werecarryingsupplies，buttostayawayfromafightwithBritishwarships.Thebattledidn’tlastlong.TheBismarck’sfirsttorpedo(鱼雷)hittheHood，whichwentdowntakingallbutthreeofher1,419menwithher.Butinthefight，theBismarckwasslightlydamaged.HercommanderdecidedtorunforrepairstoFrance，whichhadatthattimebeentakenbytheGermans.TheBritishforcefollowedher.However，becauseoftheBismarck’sspeedandtheheavyfog，theylostsightofher.Fortwodays，everyBritishshipintheAtlantictriedtofindtheBismarck，butwithnosuccess.Finally，shewassightedbyaplanefromIreland.TryingtoslowtheBismarckdownsothattheirshipscouldcatchupwithher，theBritishfiredatherfromtheair.TheBismarckwashit.OnthemorningofMay27，thelastbattlewasfought.FourBritishshipsfiredontheBismarck，andshewasfinallysunk.1．TheBismarcksailedintotheAtlanticOcean________.A．tosinktheHoodB．togaincontrolofFranceC．tocutoffAmericansuppliestoBritainD．tostopBritishwarshipsreachingGermany2．ManypeoplebelievedthattheBismarckcouldnotbedefeatedbecauseshe________.A．wasfastandpowerfulB．hadmoremenonboardC．wasunderLuetjenscommandD．hadbiggergunsthanotherships3．WelearnfromthetextthatonMay24________.A．theBritishwonthebattleagainsttheBismarckB．theBismarckwonthebattleagainsttheBritishC．theBritishgunfiredamagedtheBismarckseriouslyD．theBismarcksucceededinkeepingawayfromtheBritish4．LuetjenstriedtosailtoFranceinorderto________.A．havetheshiprepairedB．jointheotherGermansC．gethelpfromtheFrenchD．getawayfromtheBritish 5．WhichofthefollowingistheimmediatecauseofthesinkingoftheBismarck? A．TheBritishairstrikes.B．ThedamagedonebytheHood. C．GunfirefromtheBritishwarships.D．Luetjen’sdecisiontorunforFrance.课时训练5Unit3LifeinthefutureSectionⅡWarmingUp&Reading－LanguagePointsⅠ.品句填词1．Shefeltshehadlookedattheproblemfromevery________(方面)．2．Wearetoldto________(早先的)experienceisnecessaryforthisjob.3．Taketwoofthe________(药片)threetimesdailybeforemeals.4．Ifyouneedhelpatanytimeintheflight，oneofthe________(乘务员)willbepleasedtohelpyou.5．Weallwore________(面罩)atthepartyandnooneknewwhowewere.6．Nancy’striptoSingaporemadeastrong________(印象)onher.Ⅱ.选词填空slide into；take up；catch sight of；lack for；be back on one’s feet；sweep up1．Theteacher________________thelessonwhenJennystoppedtalking.2．Christinedoesn’t________________friendsinthenewenvironment.3．I________________ahungrydogthatwaslookingforfoodintherubbish.4．Sixmonthslaterafterbetoperation,Sue________________again.5．Janwas________________thebitsofpaperandbrokenglasswhenwecamein.6．Thenaughtyboy________________thedriver’sseatandstartedtheengine.Ⅲ.单项填空1．Thinkingthatherdaughterwasdoinghomework,themotherlefttheroom,________.A．quicklyandgentle B．quickandgentleC．quicklyandgentlyD．quickandgently2．Theoldmandrovethecarata________speed,makingusverycomfortable.A．highB．surprisingC．crazyD．constant3．Pleaseexplainhowtwoormorethingsaresimilar________differentfromeachother.A．toB．orC．inD．and4．Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood________.A．tobebreathedB．tobreatheC．breathingD．beingbreathed5．Thismagazineisvery________withyoungpeople，wholikeitscontentandstyle.A．familiarB．popularC．similarD．particular6．Thepracticeofhangingclothesacrossthestreetisacommon________inmanypartsofthecity.A．lookB．signC．sightD．appearance7．—________whenhasthecountrybeenopentointernationaltrade?—1978，Isuppose.A．SinceB．InC．FromD．After8．Afterheretiredfromoffice，Rogers________paintingforawhile，butsoonlostinterest.A．tookupB．savedupC．keptupD．drewup9．Hisheadsoonappearedoutofthewindow，________hesawnothingbuttrees.A．whereB．whichC．thereD．fromwhere10．Americansdon’tlikeusingMr，MrsorMiss.Asaresult,if theydon’tuseyourfamilyname，thatdoesn’tmeanany________.A．lackingrespectB．lackrespectC．lackofrespectD．lackingrespectingⅣ.阅读理解AgroupofEuropeanresearchersfromEindhovenUniversityofTechnology(TU/e)areworkinghardtoconnectrobots withhomes.Therobotswillmakesurethathomesareniceplacestostayandthatpatientsdotherightthings.Thisrecentlystartedresearchproject，whichhasbeennamedKSERA，focuses(关注)onCOPD(慢性阻塞性肺病)patients.In2030thisdiseasewillbethethirdcauseofdeathworldwide.Thediseaseespeciallyaffectstheelderly.Inthreeyear s’timeseveraldemonstration(示范)housesshouldbefinished，wherearobotwillplaythecentralrole.Itfollowspatientsthroughthehouse，learnstheirhabits，watchesthemclosely，givessoundadvice，turnstheairconditioningupordownabit，andwarnsadoctorwhenthepatientisnotfeelingwell.Besides，therobotalsoprovidesfunintheformoftheInternetandvideos.“Wewanttoshowwhatispossibleinthisarea，”saysproje ctmanagerDr.LydiaMeesters.TheTU/eresearchersaysthatthisnewtypeofintelligentcarehousewillnotbeacoldenvironment.Itshouldbeashomel yaspossible.Inanideal(理想的)situationtheonlytechnologyyouseewillbetherobot.Itwillbethecontactforallthesystemsinthehomes.Ethicalissues(道德问题)willalsobegivenspecialfocus.Therobotmustgivegoodadvicetopatients，butitshouldnotbeapoliceman，Meestersexplains.Whattodo，forexample，whenaCOPDpatientlightsacigarette?Theprojectwillcostalmost4millioneuros,2.9millionofwhichwillbeprovidedbytheEU.OtherpartiesaretheItalianr esearchcenterInstituteSuperioreMarioBoella，ViennaUniversityofTechnology，HamburgUniversity，theItalianICTcompanyConsoft，theCentralEuropeanInstituteofTechnologyinViennaandtheIsraelicareproviderMaccabiHealthcareServices.1．KSERAismainlyfor________.A．thesickathomeB．childrenathomeC．theelderlyinhospitalD．scientistsinthelab2．Paragraph3mainlytellsusthatrobots________.A．candomanythingsB．arestrongerthanmenC．arebetterthandoctorsD．canmakethebesthome3．HowmanypartiesofferedmoneytoKSERA?A．Five.B．Six.C．Seven.D．Eight.4．Accordingtothepassage，therobotswill________.A．beputintoproductionverysoonB．bepopularwiththeCOPDpatientsC．makeahomefeelcoldD．actasapolicemanⅤ.任务型读写Tocallland“marginal”itisnotverygood.Lowqualitysoilisnottheonlyreasonwhylandcouldbeconsideredmarginal. Thelandmightbeinanareawhererainfallislimited.Oritmightbeonahillsidethatrisestoosharply.Yetthereareusesformarginalland.Mostoftenitisusedasgrassland.Grassesprovideexcellentfeedforgrazinganimals (草食动物)likecattle,sheepandgoats.Afarmermightusenativegrassesornon-nativeseed.Nomatterwhatwayheuses,itisimporta nttoestablishgoodgroundcovertoavoidthelossofsoilthrougherosion(侵蚀)．Butusingmarginallandforgrazingisnotassimpleasitmightsound.Thereisariskofovergrazing.Cattlecandamagecro psbyeatingdowntotheroots.Also,theanimalscrashthesoilwiththeirweight.Thatcanmakethegroundtoohardforgrowing. Awaytoreducethedamageistomoveanimalsfromonefieldtoanother.Thismethodisknownasrotational(循环的)grazing.Agriculturalexpertssayrotationalgrazingisextremelyimportantformarginalland.Anotheruseformarginallandisfortreecrops.Studieshaveshownthattheloblollypine(火炬松)andwhitepinearetwokindsoftreesthatgrowwellonsuchland.Theygrowfastandprovidegoodqualitywood.Andtherea reslower-growingtreesliketheblackwalnut(胡桃)thatprovidewoodaswellasanutcrop.Treeshelpsupportthesoil.Theyreducethedamagingeffectsofwindandrain.Andt heycanprovidegrazinganimalswithshadefromthesun.Marginallandsneedcaretoprotectthem.Failingtotakethatcaremightonlymakeabadsituationworse.Butgoodplanni ngcanturnamarginalresourceintoahighlyproductiveone.。
外研版版 英语 必修5：课时 精选配套练习及答案解析 (共51页)
课时训练1Module 1British and American EnglishSection ⅡIntroduction & Reading and Vocabulary—Language StudyⅠ.品句填词1．He had a habit of making humorous r____________.2．For o____________ reasons，I’d prefer not to give my name.3．Ideas on childcare may d____________ considerably between the parents.4．If you ____________(比较)the two books，you will see that this one is better.5．In order to prevent the earthquake，the ____________(结构) of the building has been improved.6．All your changes of plan have made it totally ____________(迷惑不解的)．Ⅱ.选词填空make a difference；differ from；get around；lead to；be similar to1. We had to use public transport to ________________.2．His actions could ________________ him losing his job.3．People ________________one another in their ability to handle stress.4．Their help has ____________big ____________to the team’s success.5．I bought some new shoes which ____________ very ________________a pair I had before. Ⅲ.单项填空1．We should consider the students’ req uest ________ the school library provide more books on popular science.A．that B．whenC．which D．where2．________with the size of the whole earth，the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.A．Compare B．When comparingC．Comparing D．When compared3．—Does Lisa have a new hairstyle?—Yes.In fact，it is quite similar ________yours.A．as B．likeC．to D．with4．You can’t imagine the difficulty he ________ onto the cliff and saving the boy in trouble.A．had to climb B．had climbedC．had climbing D．had on climbing5．It was not until we had stayed together for a couple of weeks that I found we had a lot ________.A．in truth B．in generalC．in common D．in debt6．The suit fitted him well________the colour was a little brighter.A．except for B．except thatC．except when D．besides7. Many students in this school make ________ a rule to come to the evening classes even on Saturdays.A．this B．thatC．it D．them8. —My uncle suggests I ________abroad.—I would rather you________at home.A．go；stay B．went；stayedC．go；stayed D．went；stay9. They are now in great need of help，so your support will certainly make a________.A．deal B．decisionC．point D．difference10．The policeman’s ________ traffic directions made all the drivers quite ________.A．confused；confused B．confusing；confusingC．confusing；confused D．confused；confusingⅣ.阅读理解When I was sixteen years old，I made my first visit to the United States.It wasn’t the first time I had been abroad.Like most English children I learned French at school.And I had often been to France，so I was used to speaking a foreign language to people who didn’t understand French.But when I went to America I was really looking forward to having a nice easy holiday without any language problems.How wrong I was！The misunderstandings began at the airport.I was looking for a public telephone to give my American friend Danny a call and tell her that I had arrived.A friendly old man saw me looking lost and asked if he could help me.“Yes，”I said，“I want to give my friend a ring.”“Well，that’s nice，”he said.“Are you getting married？But aren’t you a bit young？”“Who’s talking about marriage？”I replied.“I only want to give my friend a ring to tell her I’ve arrived.Can you tell me where there’s a phone box？”“Oh！”he said.“There’s a phone downstairs.”When at last we met，Danny explained the misunderstandings to me.“Don’t worry，”she said to me.“I had so many difficulties at first.There are lots of words which the Americans use differently in meaning from the British.You’ll soon get used to all the funny things they say.Most of the time，British and American people understand each other！”1．The writer thought ________ in America.A．he wouldn’t have any language difficultiesB．he would not understand the AmericansC．the Americans might not understand himD．he would have difficulty at the airport2．The writer wanted to ________.A．buy a ring for his friendB．make a call to his friendC．go to the telephone companyD．see his friend off3．From the passage we can see that “give sb.a ring”________．A．means “call sb.” to the old manB．means the same in America as in EnglandC．has two different meaningsD．means “be going to get married” in England4．In the last paragraph the word “they” refers to ________.A．the old man and the boyB．the AmericansC．the BritishD．the French5．Which is RIGHT according to the passage?A．American and British English are so different that they can’t understand each other.B．Although American and British English are different，they mostly can understand each other.C．Danny isn’t used to the funny things Americans say.D．The old man couldn’t understand what “I” meant.Ⅴ.阅读表达[1]The Queen has celebrated her official birthday with the Trooping the Colour parade in central London.[2]Thousands of people joined the Queen and the Duke of Edinburgh at the most exciting military event held every year that has been performed for centuries at Horse Guards Parade in Whitehall.[3]This year there were more than 1,100 soldiers taking part in the display of brilliant military on Horse Guards Parade.The route along the Mall was lined by members of the Foot Guards regiments(兵团)of the Household Division－wearing bearskin hats and red short coats.[4]After the Queen took the salute，the royals headed back to Buckingham Palace to gather on the balcony.The Queen and the Duke of Edinburgh also watched one of the biggest flypasts in recent years to mark the 90th anniversary of the RAF(皇家空军)．[5]The planes taking part ranged from a 68-year-old Spitfire to the RAF’s newest aircraft，the Typhoon.[6]The Queen’s actual birthday was on 21th April，when she turned 82.[7]The term“Trooping the Colour”comes from an old military tradition.Before a battle，colours of flags were carried，or“trooped”，along the rank of soldiers so they could be seen and recognized.In 1748，it was decided that the trooping would also be used to ________.[8]In an interview with the BBC，Prince Charles said Trooping the Colour was a“thrilling and moving occasion”．[9]“It’s_splendidly_British_and_I_hope_it_will_go_on_for_as_long_as_possible_because_I _think_the_world_would_be_a_sadder，duller_and_greyer_place_without_it，”he_said.1．Why does Britain hold the Trooping the Colour parade in London every year？(no more than 10 words)________________________________________________________________________2．What is related to the term“Trooping the Colour”？(no more than 6 words)________________________________________________________________________3．Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one？Different planes，whether old or modern took part in the parade.________________________________________________________________________4．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 7 with proper words.(no more than 10 words)________________________________________________________________________5．Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.________________________________________________________________________课时训练2Section ⅢListening，Everyday English andFunction & Culture CornerⅠ.品句填词1．All the people p____________ were all quite satisfied with his performance.2．You may refer to your ____________(参考)book after having finished your homework.3．He’s the manager’s son but that doesn’t qualify him to c____________ my work.4．My first a____________ at a chocolate cake tasted horrible.5．She has lost her good l____________ with the time going on.6．The subject is rather complex，and hard to ________________ (简化)．Ⅱ.选词填空pick up；present；standard；refer to；in favour of1．She kept ________________ magazines and putting them down.2．Many people are _________________the new policy.3．The computer centre ________________ a cheque for $500 to cancer research.4．People were very poor then，not up to today’s ________________.5．The new law does not ________________land for farming.Ⅲ.单项填空1．My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was ________it.A．in favour of B．in memory ofC．in honour of D．in search of2．________my teacher，I’m becoming more and more interested in English.A．Thanks for B．Thanks toC．Thank to D．Thanking for3．The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance，________in the natural light during the day.A．to let B．lettingC．let D．having let4．A man is being questioned in relation to the ________murder last night.A．advised B．attendedC．attempted D．admitted5．—How did you ________ your excellent French?—I had lived in Paris with my aunt for two years before I came to England.A．hold up B．pick upC．set up D．set out6．The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather ________ the helplessness of the crew at sea.A．added to B．resulted fromC．turned out D．made up7．An award was ________ to Professor Li Zhensheng for his great achievements.A．shown B．presentedC．offered D．praised8．She probably didn’t attend the meeting，________ I didn’t see her during the meeting.A．because B．forC．since D．now that9．—You can’t take the book out of the reading room.—It doesn’t matter.I just want to ________ it for some figures.A．refer to B．prefer toC．look up D．return to10. Mr.Barrette doesn’t think that all bad language should be allowed.In his opinion，there are ______ that should be kept up.A．degrees B．levelsC．limits D．standardsⅣ.完形填空While I studied at school，I felt a great difficulty in learning my Latin translations.I was always very__1__in using a dictionary，and__2__it most difficult，while to other boys it seemed no __3__.I formed an alliance(盟友)with a boy in the Sixth Grade.He was very clever and __4__ read Latin as easily as English.My friend for his part was almost as __5__troubled by the English essays he had to write for the headmaster as I was __6__ these Latin words.We agreed together that he could__7__ me my Latin translations and that I should do his essays.The arrangement __8__wonderfully.The headmaster seemed quite __9__ with my work，and I had more time to myself in the morning.On the other hand，once a week ___10__I had to compose the essays of my friend.For several months no difficulty __11__ ，but once we were nearly caught out.One afternoon，the headmaster __12__ my friend to discuss one essay with him in a lively spirit.“I was interested in this __13__ you make here.I think you might have gone further.Tell me__14__ you had in your mind.”The headmaster continued in this __15__ for some time to the fear of my friend.However the headmaster，not wishing to__16__ an occasion of praise into __17__ of fault finding，finally __18__ him go.He came back to me like a man who had had a very narrow __19__ and I made up my mind to make every effort to study my __20__.1．A.quick B．slowC．hard D．good2．A．made B．gotC．found D．left3．A．trouble B．differenceC．labor D．worry4．A.might B．wouldC．should D．could5．A.very B．littleC．much D．few6．A.for B．byC．in D．to7．A.change B．takeC．forgive D．tell8．A.worked B．triedC．happened D．developed9．A.angry B．satisfiedC．frightened D．sad10．A.or so B．or elseC．as usual D．as far11．A.became B．seemedC．lay D．appeared12．A.called B．taughtC．arranged D．sent13．A.aim B．goalC．point D．opinion14．A.why B．howC．which D．what15．A.excitement B．wayC．meaning D．disappointment16．A.turn B．leaveC．grow D．become17．A.none B．oneC．either D．some18．A.ordered B．askedC．took D．let19．A.surprise B．escapeC．hope D．chance20．A.reading B．writingC．translations D．essaysⅤ.阅读理解Language experts say that spoken English was almost the same in the American colonies and Britain two hundred years ago.Americans began to change the sound of their speech after the Revolutionary War in seventeen seventy six. They wanted to make it different to separate themselves from the British in language，in the same way they separated themselves from the British government.Some American leaders proposed major changes in the language.Benjamin Franklin wanted a whole new system of spelling.His reforms were not accepted. But his ideas did influenceothers.One was Noah Webster.Webster wrote language books for schools.He believed the United States should have a system of its own language as well as government.Webster published a dictionary of the American language in eighteen twenty eight. It established rules for speaking and spelling the words used in American English.Webster wrote that all words should be said in the order of the letters that spell them.This is why Americans use the letters“e-r”to end many words instead of the British“r-e.”He spelled the word“center，”for example，“c-e-n-t-e-r，”instead of the British“c-e-n-t-r-e.”Webster’s rule for saying every part of a word made American English easier for foreign settlers to learn.They learned to say“waist coat，”for example，the way it is spelled instead of the British“wes kit.”The different languages of many people who came to the United States also helped make American and British English different.Many of their foreign words and expressions became part of English as Americans speak them.Sometimes Americans and British people do not understand each other because of different word meanings. For example，the word“jumper”in Britain means a sweater.In the United States，it is a dress.The British word“brolly”is an“umbrella”in America.And the British call potato chips“crisps”．All of these differences led British writer George Bernard Shaw to joke that Britain and America are two countries separated by the same language!1．What does the underlined word“it”in the first paragraph refer to?A．Separating themselves from the British in language.B．Written English in America.C．Spoken English in America.D．Spoken English in Britain.2．Why did American want their language to differ from British English?A．Because they found British English hard to speak.B．Because they found British English hard to spell.C．Because they wanted to have their own language and government.D．Because foreign settlers wanted them to change their language.3．Why do Americans use the word“meter”inst ead of the word“metre”？A．Because Benjamin Franklin didn’t like the word“metre”．B．Because the word“meter”was absorbed from other languages.C．Because Webster thought the word should be said in order of the letters that are spelt.D．Because Webster thought American English should be made easier for foreign settlers to learn.4．Which of the following is NOT one of the reasons why English began to change in America?A．The government leaders.B．Noah Webster.C．Immigration to America.D．The difficulty Americans had in understanding the British.5．What does the passage mainly talk about?A．Noah Webster’s simplifying the spelling of English words.B．Differences and similarities between British and American English.C．The reasons why American English was formed and its development.D．Varieties of English throughout the world.课时训练3Module 2 A Job Worth DoingSection ⅡIntroduction & Reading and Vocabulary—Language StudyⅠ.品句填词1．Let me reassure you your service is quite s____________.2．Her m____________in life was to work with the homeless.3．We must r____________the traffic rules.4．Thank you for your o____________of help.5．She recognized that he was not ____________(合格的)for the post.6．The ____________(志愿者)for community service are doing a good job.Ⅱ.选词填空direct；respect；offer；in particular；have an effect on1．The manager’s job is mainly to ____________ the activities of others.2．I ____________ his views，although I do not agree with them.3．Is there anything ____________you’d like for dinner?4．Any change in lifestyle will____________your health.5．They ____________ him a very good job，but he turned it down.Ⅲ.单项填空1．________ theory，everyone must obey the rules，but ________practice，there are a few people who don’t obey the rules.A．In；on B．On；inC．In；in D．On；on2．The spokesman never gave a________answer to any question of the reporters.They often talked some unconcerning things.A．straight B．closeC．clear D．direct3. We were just about to call him ________his mother came back.A．while B．asC．when D．because4. I ________it as a basic principle of the company that suppliers of raw materials should be given a fair price for their products.A．make B．lookC．take D．think5. Helen always helps her mother even though going to school ________most of her day.A．takes up B．makes upC．saves up D．puts up6．Persons with whom we can________our inner most feelings are our closest friends.A．tell B．valueC．share D．respect7．I shouldn’t have accepted the man’s present，but I found it difficult to turn down his________.A．offer B．requestC．suggestion D．plan8．________ other good students，in my opinion，Tom is ________ student.A．Compared with；a most satisfiedB．Compared to；the most satisfiedC．Comparing to；the most satisfyingD．Compared with；a more satisfying9．With more and more new drugs________，doctors don’t find it difficult to treat patients.A．develop B．developedC．to develop D.being developed10．My husband likes sport，and he loves swimming ________.A．in general B．in particularC．in case D．in additionⅣ.阅读理解I suppose that having been brought up in the countryside and close to animals，it wasn’t remarkable(不平常的)when I decided to become a vet(兽医)．Luckily I was also good at all the necessary science subjects.So after the college entrance examination I found myself at a veterinary college，training to look after animals in all kinds of situations.I hoped that I would be able to work in the research field so that I could find cures for animal diseases.Much to my surprise，I found public health care was a very important aspect of my course. This is an area of animal medicine where a vet’s work has many things in common with the work of a doctor of human diseases.I particularly liked it because I recognized that the study of animal diseases can help human medicine.As we know，many infectious diseases come from animals—including SARS and bird flu.Some of the infections have only been understood after carefully analytical work in labs by animal doctors. They helped identify the animal source for diseases such as SARS. They were also the first to identify various kinds of viruses. Sometimes vets are also able to suggest a cure for human illnesses.When I found this out I was determined to make public health medicine my chosen career.After graduation，I applied for a job in public health.Soon I found myself concerned with the problem of bird flu.This is an illness that attacks birds，but humans can catch the disease if they are in close contact with infected birds.Though the job is dangerous，it makes me proud that vets and other animal disease researchers are in the front line helping to fight these unknown human diseases.1．The writer wanted to become a vet mainly because______.A．he did well in all necessary subjectsB．he wanted to help animalsC．he was close to animals in his early lifeD．he wanted to find cures for human diseases2.What made the writer particularly like the course of public health care was that________.A．it was both important and interestingB．it could help him connect many human diseases with animalsC．it made a vet’s work very much like a doctor’sD．it could help human medicine by studying animal diseases3.What can be followed if this passage continues?A．The writer’s happy family life.B. How the writer did research work in studying bird flu.C．How the writer dealt with the relationship with other workmates.D．What difficulty the writer met in the research work.4.Which of the following is implied in the passage?A．Animals with infectious diseases should be killed.B．Keeping animals is dangerous to humans.C．Dangerous as a vet’s job is，it is significant to the human race.D．Animal researchers work in the same way as human doctors.5．Which of the following statements is NOT true?A．Being a vet is helpful to both animals and humans.B．Vets can cure both animals and humans.C．Vets helped identify animal resources for SARS.D．Both SARS and bird flu are infectious diseases coming from animals.Ⅴ.阅读表达[1]We are all faced with days or weeks when we feel like doing very little.We can become lazyand just feel completely out of step with life.Then we may even forget about getting anything done.Here are some ideas to help you become motivated(有积极性的)．[2]List your goals or tasks.Making lists of what you want to finish can help you plan your time and keep you focused on what needs to get done.Imagine going about your day without knowing what you need to do or what you want to do.If you have a list，you’ll have a lot more motivation to get your things done.[3]Do your ________.This idea was made popular in Brian Tracy’s book Eat That Frog！Doing your least favorite task first will clear the path for you to do the tasks you would like to do.[4]Take pride in what you do.Whatever you do，you should feel proud of your work.This is harder when you work for yourself or by yourself.[5]Get excited.Try to see your tasks or goals as things that are fun and you will get excited.And you will actually start looking forward to them.When_you_look_forward_to_doing_something，it_doesn’t_seem_like_work.[6]It’s untrue to think we’ll be motivated to go all the time.We all have ups and downs.It’s important to recognize when you’re down and do what you can to pull yourself out of it.1．What is the passage mainly about？(no more than 10 words)________________________________________________________________________ 2．Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?No matter what you do，you ought to take pride in your work.________________________________________________________________________ 3．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words.(no more than 8 words)________________________________________________________________________ 4．List two benefits of listing your tasks.(no more than 18 words)①________________________________________________________________________②________________________________________________________________________5．Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 into Chinese.________________________________________________________________________课时训练4Section ⅢListening，Everyday English andFunction & Culture CornerⅠ.品句填词1．The university is trying to make more accommodation ____________(可获得的)for students.2．It is the principle I contend for，not ____________(个人的)or private benefit.3．Playing the piano well r____________ a lot of practice.4．The supply of vegetables falls short of d____________ this year.5．Many companies are s____________ from a shortage of skilled staff.6．It is an e____________ principle that we must combine theory with practice.Ⅱ.选词填空take notice of；earn；require；demand；sign1．She doesn’t ____________ much money，but she enjoys the work.2．If you ____________ further information，you should go to the headmaster’s office.3．I ____________ to know what’s going on.4．He is too proud to ____________ others.5．He took up a pen and ____________ his name on the paper.Ⅲ.单项填空1．That day I discovered that the good name my parents had ________brought our whole family the respect of our neighbours.A．earned B．deservedC．given D．used2．Peter has been out of work for half a year，so he wants to ________a job in this company.A．prepare for B．apply forC．wait for D．care for3．Notice for the moment was ________of nuclear talks between Iran and some western countries.A．paid B．takenC．centered D．given4．“Are there any post offices ________around here？”asked the man.A．adaptable B．comfortableC．convenient D．available5．The old lady had a son and two daughters，________treated her well，which made her very sad.A．no one of whom B．neither of themC．none of whom D．none of them6．He was ________ that she didn’t tell his parents about the accident.A．grateful B．curiousC．interested D．excited7．My demand is that the information referred to in my report ________ to Mr.Brown without delay.A．to be e mailed B．e mailedC．be e mailed D．being e mailed8．An experienced doctor usually judges a patient’s illness according to the various________.A．signs B．symptomsC．signals D．marks9．One of the requirements for a fire is that the material ________to its burning temperature.A．is heated B．be heatedC．would be heated D．do heat10．It is reported that more and more people die of illness________taking drugs.A．relating with B．is related toC．related to D．is related withⅣ.完形填空I was successful at my job.I worked very hard，but it__1__ me and my family a fabulous(极好的)lifestyle.I’d worked for the same company for twenty years and had worked my way up to department director.__2__，one afternoon last May，I was called to the office，and it was __3__ explained to me that they were letting me go. I just sat there__4__they talked on and all I could think was，“I’ve__5__.”I’d been so well respected；__6__I was of no value.For six weeks，I was in a very __7__place.I wandered around my house like a zombie(僵尸)．I could__8__things needed doing，but would not do anything. My beliefs in looking forward and seeing the positive(积极的)in everything__9__ me.Then，in late June，my youngest son’s football team made the city cup final.The year before，he’d been very sad when I __10__ the same final，so he was__11__when I told him I’d go.Not only did they win，but the look on his face as he saw me __12__him on was unbelievable.From then on，I spent the summer enjoying my sons and their passions(激情)．I attended match after match and performances of my elder son’s band—I__13__went to another city to watch him play.These moments were so__14__.My life had been so much devoted to__15__for so long，and I felt__16__that my sons were happy to welcome me into their world.__17__，being unemployed gave me back a sense of purpose—I was someone’s mum! I felt a sense of being__18__ again.Now I feel more positive about my professional__19__ and I’m getting on better with my family than I ever have.Losing my job made me realize just how __20__ it is to achieve real balance in life.1．A.promised B．affordedC．showed D．left2．A.Therefore B．AnyhowC．Otherwise D．However3．A.quickly B．gentlyC．partly D．easily4．A.until B．afterC．as D．so5．A.failed B．finishedC．tried D．changed6. A．suddenly B．finallyC．immediately D．shortly7. A．secret B．quietC．lonely D．dark8．A.see B．getC．suggest D．understand9．A.defended B．directedC．deserted D．disturbed10. A．watched B．missedC．lost D．won11. A．disappointed B．worriedC．honoured D．delighted12. A．cheering B．takingC．leading D．passing13．A.just B．evenC．still D．almost14．A.hopeful B．meaningfulC．difficult D．strange15．A.work B．familyC．matches D．performances16．A.successful B．thoughtfulC．thankful D．peaceful17．A.Naturally B．DoubtfullyC．Disagreeably D．Unexpectedly18．A.employed B．comfortedC．valued D．encouraged19．cation B．experienceC．relationship D．future20．A.important B．interestingC．simple D．surprisingⅤ.阅读理解I have a new hero.It is G．M. Hennen.I found him in the old newspapers as I was doing my research for the column A Look Back in History.In 1958，he retired as a newspaper carrier from the Sherman Herald Democrat.He was 77 years old and had delivered four million copies of the Democrat.He had gone through 17 automobiles and had thrown on average 400 newspapers a day，six days a week.He drove 100 miles a day，including the day he collected.Before he was a newspaper carrier，he was also a teacher and a construction worker.He opened the first motor delivery route in the newspaper’s history.Driving a Model T Ford，his route consisted of Pottsboro，Gordonville，Sadler and Southmayd.Before he started in delivery，he solicited (征求) subscriptions (订阅) riding horseback over the county.。
高中英语Unit5PeriodTwo课时作业新人教版必修5
2021年高中英语Unit5PeriodTwo课时作业新人教版必修5Ⅰ.单词拼写1．When you find someone hurt，you should perform first a________ as soon as possible. 2．He s________ the tube hard and the last bit of toothpaste came out.3．He got an e________ shock when pushing the button.4．The injured person lay on the ground，b________ heavily.5．It is neither cold nor hot.It is m________.6．The heart is one of the body’s ________(至关重要的)organs.7．Many students find ________(临时的)jobs during their summer holidays.8．I fell down from my bike and made my ankle ________(肿胀的)．9．Don’t let the violent books and films ________(毒害) our young students. 10．Please ________ (倒) me another cup of tea.Ⅱ.选词填空a variety of,for a moment,squeeze out,in place,over and over again,fall ill,stick to,sit up1．You should ________________ some time to visit your old friends.2．A man failed ________________________________ in his life and that’s why he succeeded at last.3．The sudden change in weather often causes people to ________________.4．A miniskirt is not ________________ for a job interview.5．She hesitated ________________________，and then answered the phone.6．We don’t allow the children ________________ late.7．Once a decision has been made，all of us should ________________ it. 8．Supermarkets now offer ________________ goods to satisfy different needs and tastes.Ⅲ.词义辨析1．用injure，injury，hurt，wound或harm的适当形式填空。