电大英语词汇2册

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中央电大开放英语II重点复习资料

英语II(1)期末复习资料(1)第一部分交际用语1．–I haven't seen Belly for 10 years.- ___________________.A. Either have IB. Neither have IC. Haven't ID. So have I正确答案：B2．–What subjects are you studying?–_______________________.A. Yes, I'm studying historyB. I'm studying nowC. I'm studying philosophyD. I'm doing my homework正确答案：C3．–I wonder if you could help me.–_____________________.A. I couldB. Yes, I doC. No, not at allD. Of course正确答案：D4．–Hurry up. The lecture begins at 2:00.–__________________________ _.A. Don't worry. We've got 20 minutesB. Thank you. No hurryC. Never mind. You go if you likeD. The lecture is useful正确答案：A5．- David, you've been losing your temper over nothing lately.-__________________________ ___.A. I have n’t been getting much sleep eitherB. You’d better not push yourself too hard, or you’ll get sickC. I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have blown up like thatD. You’d better do exercises regularly正确答案：C6．–Excuse me, I didn't mean to bother you.- ________________________.A. There's no problemB. It's a pleasureC. That's quite all rightD. I didn't realize that正确答案：C7.–Thanks a lot. You've gone to so much trouble.–__________________________ _.A. It's no trouble at allB. That's all right. I like itC. I don't think it's a troubleD. That's very kind of you正确答案：A8.–I've ordered pizza and salad. What else do you want? –______________________.A. You are kind to invite meB. Yes, pleaseC. A beer is fine for me. I'm not hungry yetD. I find pizza is tasty正确答案：C9.– What would you like, tea or coffee?–__________________________ __.A. Yes, I wouldB. Coffee, pleaseC. Yes, pleaseD. It's very nice正确答案：B10.–Hello, could I speak toDon please?–________________________？A. Who are youB. What's the problemC. Are you JaneD. Who's speaking正确答案：D11.– May I help you, madam?–____________________________.A. Sorry, I have no ideaB. Yes, I know what to buyC. You'd better give me a handD. Yes, I'd like 2 kilos oforanges正确答案：D12.– Nice weather, isn't it?–____________________________.A. I'm not sureB. You know it wellC. Yes, it isD. Yes, it isn't正确答案：C13.– Must I do the washing-uptonight?–________________________.A. No, you mustn't if you don'twantB. Leave it if you're exhaustedC. Washing-up is reallyexhaustingD. Washing-up really takes uptime正确答案：B14.–Could you tell me whereMr. Lake is?–_____________________.A. From EnglandB. At the officeC. He's workingD. He's very busy正确答案：B15.–Do you like watchingfootball matches?–____________________________.A. Thank you for inviting meB. I don't like watching it onTV, eitherC. I hear the football matchwill be put offD. Football? No. It's a waste oftime正确答案：D第二部分词汇与结构1.Not until most of the peoplehad left the airport _________his sister was there.A. that he sawB. had he seenC. did he seeD. that he had seen正确答案：C2.They are _________ studentsthat they all performed well inthe nationwide examinations.A. so diligentB. such diligentC. so much diligentD. such very diligent正确答案：B3.She paid the builder_________ the gate.A. to repairB. repairC. repairingD. repaired正确答案：A4.We __________ every daywhen we were children.A. used to swimB. used to swimmingC. use to swimD. use to swimming正确答案：A5.The work ____ by the timeyou get there.A. will have been doneB. was doneC. had been doneD. has done正确答案：A6.It is assumed that students atan intermediate level will havea good ______ of the basicstructures and vocabulary ofEnglish.A. commandB. commandingC. to commandD. commanded正确答案：A7.More and more people inChina now __________ towork regularly.A. driveB. drivesC. droveD. have driven正确答案：A8.We ____________ thebathroom and plan_____________ the bedroomthis year.A. painted…to paintB. is painting… paintingC. paint… to paintD. have painted…to paint正确答案：D9.I regret _______ that I'munable to help you.A. sayingB. to sayC. sayD. said正确答案：B10.They all ____________ thejob.A. asked afterB. asked forC. asked toD. asked with正确答案：B11.We have our office____________ every day by acleaner.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleanedD. cleaning正确答案：C12.Mother was busy. Althoughshe was not watching thebasketball on TV, she _______it on the radio.A. was listening toB. was hearingC. was listeningD. was seeing正确答案：A13.In the fifties last century,many new cities __________ inthe desert.A. bring upB. make upC. grew upD. build up正确答案：C14.He _____________ in thelaboratory the whole morning.A. has been workingB. is workingC. workedD. has worked正确答案：A15.You like playing football,_______ you?A. doB. didn'tC. didD. don't16.That's the ____ gentlemanI've been telling you about.A. ratherB. quiteC. veryD. fairly正确答案：C17.Dr. Hoffman proposed thatwe _____ the meeting untilnext week.A. put offB. to put offC. putting offD. need put off正确答案：A18. China is ___________the east of Asia.A. inB. toC. onD. at正确答案：A19. Parliament didn't think thePrime Minister did enough inthe improvement of fairemployment, ________ he wasasked to write to Parliamentfor further explanation.A. thereforeB. soC. sinceD. as正确答案：B20.He asked me where________ from.A. did I cameB. I cameC. do I comeD. I come正确答案：B21._____, we keep records onall the experiments so that wemay have enough data.A. As a wholeB. As a ruleC. On the averageD. By all means正确答案：B22.I thought that this would bea funny trick ___________Jim.A. to play onB. to have playedC. playing onD. to being played on正确答案：A23.If the man ____ succeed, hemust work as hard as he can.A. hasB. is toC. is going toD. should正确答案：B25.I prefer tea _______ coffee.A. toB. fromC. byD. with正确答案：A26.The beef I ate at therestaurant yesterday isdelicious. I'd like to have itagain even if it costs_________.A. as twice muchB. much as twiceC. as much asD. twice as much正确答案：D27.I have _____ finished thereport.A. yetB. alreadyC. stillD. since正确答案：B28.–Where ________ the recorder? I can't see it anywhere.–I ______ it right here, but now it's gone.A. did you put; have putB. have you put; putC. had you put; have putD. were you putting; have put 正确答案：B29.You look _______ . What ______ you ________ ?A. tire, did…doB. tiring, have…doneC. tired, do…doD. tired, have…been doing正确答案：D30.We are _____ in the future of our motherland.A. awareB. confidentC. sureD. certain正确答案：B31．Frank plays ____ Alex.A. a lot more better thanB. much more better thanC. a lot better thanD. much more well than正确答案：C第三部分完型填空Passage 1Although international travel is usually an 1 and pleasant experience, travellers should take steps to ensure that their health does not suffer either 2 their time 2 the air or 2 their time abroad.Before you go, check with your doctor or local travel clinic 3 injections are necessary for the areas you are travelling 4 . Allow sufficient time to have these injections before you 5 because they may take time to become effective. Be sure that the information on health is up-to-date. Check on the Internet if you are not sure. Don't go to bed late the day 6 you fly.Your body has a natural daily sleep pattern. It takes time to adjust to a new time zone. There are many different 7 of jet lag: you may not be able to sleep, you may not want to eat or you may feel sick and tired. You may not be able to concentrate for some days after you arrive.There are several things you can do to 8 the effects of jet lag:－Do your 9 to relax during the flight;－Sleep as much as you can on the flight. Use a mild sleeping pill if necessary;－Drink as much water as you can;－Don't drink alcohol and caffeine;－Take mild sleeping pills 10 the first few days in the new time zone if you need them.1). A. excitedB. excitingC. unexcitedD. unexciting正确答案：B2). A. of…on…ofB. of…in…ofC. from…on…fromD. from…in…from正确答案：D3). A. whereB. - (不填)C. whichD. that正确答案：C4). A. - (不填)B. inC. toD. at正确答案：C5). A. will leaveB. is leavingC. leaveD. have left正确答案：C6). A. afterB. inC. onD. before正确答案：D7). A. effectsB. effectC. affectD. affects正确答案：A8). A. shortB. shortenC. lessD. lessen正确答案：D9). A. goodB. betterC. bestD. most正确答案：C10). A. atB. forC. ofD. on正确答案：BPassage 2Frank knew he was very ill. Hespent days walking, 1as far as thirty miles 2a day, trying to reason with thepain, and strange thoughts inhis mind. Then, one night, hemade up his 3 that hewould go to the hospital andask them to admit him. Hereported to out-patients andasked to see a psychiatrist.A junior doctor eventuallyexamined him and 4to Frank's confused account ofhaving been in hospital before,of how he thought he ought to5 again because he was soconfused and knew somethingwas very wrong with him. Thedoctor did not admit him.Frank cannot 6whether he was told that thehospital was full or that theysimply did not believe him. "Ifelt I was completely alone. Ithought there was 7there to help."So Frank went back on to thestreets to find a future ofsleeping outside, the occasionalshelter in hospitals, andsometimes prison 8he was picked up for beingdrunk: drunk because it wasthe 9 way he couldforget his condition. Frank hadsought help and been turnedaway. Thousands of others10 him can find no helpeither. They are the sufferersfrom long-term mental illnessthat confuse the minds of theirvictims.1) A. sometimesB. sometimeC. some timeD. time正确答案：A2) A. forB. atC. onD. in正确答案：D3) A. headB. brainC. mindD. heart正确答案：C4) A. listenedB. heardC. talkedD. took正确答案：A5) A. be admittedB. admitC. be admittingD. have been admitted正确答案：A6) A. remindB. rememberC. recallD. forget正确答案：B7) A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. everybody正确答案：C8) A. wheneverB. whereC. thatD. why正确答案：A9) A. onlyB. oneC. badD. first正确答案：A10) A. asB. someC. alikeD. like正确答案：DPassage 3Jules Verne's most famousbook is "Twenty ThousandLeagues under the Sea". (A"league" is an old word 1about three miles.) In thosedays submarines had not been2 , but he describes anunderwater ship very like amodern submarine. Thecaptain of the submarine,called Captain Nemo, and hismen have many strangeadventures and find manystrange things 3 thebottom of the ocean. He was avery good 4 . Hischaracters often did surprisingand sometimes impossiblethings, but they always seemed5 real people.In another book, "Around theWorld in Eighty Days", JulesVerne creates Mr. Fogg, thehero, 6 made a betthat he would travel aroundthe world in eighty days.Nowadays this may seem 7to you, but in those days therewere no planes or even cars.Mr. Fogg and his servanttraveled in many different8 , even on an elephant atone time! If you want to knowtheir result, you should readthe book.In all his books Jules Verneused his scientific knowledge9 his imagination indescribing future inventions.10 he was wrong, ofcourse, but often the accuracyof his descriptions is veryclever.1) A. meaningB. includingC. meansD. speaks正确答案：A2) A. madeB. discoveredC. producingD. invented正确答案：D3) A. inB. beneathC. atD. under正确答案：C4) A. story-tellerB. sailorC. captainD. pilot正确答案：A5) A. areB. to beC. thatD. as if正确答案：B6) A. thatB. whichC. whatD. who正确答案：D7) A. easyB. difficultC. comfortableD. hard正确答案：A8) A. roadsB. pathsC. waysD. countries正确答案：C9) A. exceptB. as wellC. as well asD. or正确答案：C10) A. AlwaysB. SeldomC. Some timesD. Sometimes正确答案：D第四部分阅读理解Passage 1When I was a little girl, mybrothers and I collected stampsfor many years. My motherdidn't use to work during theweek, but she worked in thepost office near our house onSaturdays, and she used tobring home all the new stampsas soon as they were issued.On the day of the World Cupfootball final in London in1966, we were very excitedbecause England were playingWest Germany in the final.When we were having lunch,my mother told us to go to thepost office straightaway afterthe match if England won, butshe didn't tell us why. At 2o'clock my mother went backto work as usual, while the restof the family were watching thefootball on TV at home.Although she wasn't watchingthe match, she was listening toit on the radio.England won 4:2 and so mybrothers and I ran to the postoffice. As we burst in, mymother was standing behindthe counter. She was waiting tosell us a very special limitededition with ENGLANDWINNERS on each stamp. Wewere over the moon.We still have it today, andperhaps it is worth a lot ofmoney.1). This passage mainly tells us__________.A. the author and her brotherused to like stamps very muchB. the author had a very kindmotherC. the author and her brotherhad an unforgettableexperience in collecting stampsD. their mother used tosupport them by working inthe post office正确答案：C2). According to the passage,her mother worked in the postoffice ________.A. during the weekB. on SaturdaysC. on SundaysD. for six days正确答案：B3). Their mother told them togo to the post officestraightaway after the match if England won, but she didn't tell them why. Why do you think she did that?A. She wanted to give them a surprise.B. She doubted if she would get the stamps.C. She forgot to do that.D. She thought it unnecessary to tell them the reason.正确答案：A4). What does the sentence "We were over the moon." mean?A. We jumped high.B. We were extremely happy about it.C. We watched the moon for a long time.D. We couldn't sleep the whole night.正确答案：B5). What is the best title for this passage?A. My ChildhoodB. My MotherC. A Precious StampD. A Memorable Experience in Collecting Stamps正确答案：DPassage 2"Listen, that's not right." "Look, you don't understand!" "Sorry, I don't follow."Are these three speakers, who are just chatting naturally, actually revealing what many people believe is their dominant thinking and learning style? Many educators, who research in this field say that everybody has one of three basic ways of processing the world: visual, auditory or kinaesthetic. Students who find their dominant learning style can make their learning more efficient.The Visual Learner:"Look, you don't understand!"The visual learner tends to learn by watching and copying what others do; they usually draw diagrams, maps and pictures rather than taking notes in words. They have a rich imagination, they tend to see pictures in their head and daydream in colour; they notice changes in people and places quickly; they remember faces not names; they write neatly and need a tidy environment to work in, but they like to surround themselves with colour, art and pictures; they doodle a lot. The Auditory Learner:"Listen, that's not right."The auditory learner prefers to listen to explanations, enjoys conversations, usually talks very well, with a wide vocabulary. They tend to move their lips when they read and often talk to themselves; they usually remember names rather than faces; they prefer listening to music to looking at art and pictures, but when they are studying, music distracts them; they hum a lot.The Kinaesthetic Learner:"Sorry, I don't follow you."Kinaesthetic learners are used to doing things physically, not listening to explanations or watching demonstrations. They like to move around when they are reading or walk up and down while trying to memorise things; they tend to touch and hug people a lot.They often prefer sports to cinemas and concerts and maylose concentration quickly ifthey don't study in the rightway.Do you recognise yourself inone of the descriptions above?Three students took the testsand this is what they said.The visual learner:My teacher always used to tellme off for doodling - now Irealise it helped meconcentrate.The auditory learner:The coursebooks, which mycolleagues found veryinteresting, were useless for me.I didn't want to read and takenotes. I just wanted to discussthe ideas.The kinaesthetic learner:A teacher, who knows aboutlearning styles suggested that Itape the lectures and listen tothem when I am jogging.1). Which of the followinglearners is NOT mentioned inthe passage?A. Visual learner.B. Auditory leaner.C. Kinaesthetic leaner.D. Sensory learner.正确答案：D2). Which of the following isNOT true about the visuallearners?A. They usually learn bywatching and copying whatothers do.B. They prefer drawingpictures to taking notes inwords.C. They are full of imagination.D. They remember people'snames quickly.正确答案：D3). Which of the followingdescribes best the auditorylearners?A. They like to watch andlisten to what others do.B. They prefer to listen ratherthan watch.C. They like both music andpictures.D. They usually talk less.正确答案：B4). From the fourth paragraph,the kinaesthetic learner tendsto _________.A. listen to explanations andenjoy conversationsB. memorise things via picturesC. do more physical exercisesD. be forgetful正确答案：C5). According to the passage,the drawback of being a visuallearner is __________.A. he cannot concentrate onthingsB. he dislikes musicC. he always daydreamsD. none of them正确答案：APassage 3I had two jobs growing up andthey all helped shape my life.When I was about 12, I startedcaddying (当球童) at a nearbycountry club. All the kids inthe neighborhood did it, and Iliked it a lot. I go to watchpeople who were generallypretty wealthy.They were businessmen anddoctors. I would listen to themtalking about things and seehow they behaved with eachother. It was like a fly on thewall at a meeting.The second job was at a shoestore. I constantly met peoplefrom all walks of life and thechallenge was exciting. I'dstart bringing them differentkinds of shoes and get rightdown there and put them ontheir feet. If they didn't like acertain shoe, I always tried tobe thinking ahead to a pairthey might like better. It waslike stepping up to the plate ina baseball game. Every timesomeone walked into that store,I was going to bat and taking aswing. I never wanted to let acustomer get out of that storewithout buying a pair of shoesto his satisfaction.This job helped teach me animportant business lesson: Youhave to take risks in business.If you take a risk and fail, getup to bat and swing again.1). The author thinks what hehas learned from his first job is____________.A. how to learn to like a jobB. how to talk and behaveproperlyC. how to become wealthyD. how to listen to people正确答案：B2). The phrase "people from allwalks of life" in the thirdparagraph means people____________.A. walking in different waysB. having different interests inlifeC. coming from different partsof the cityD. working in differentoccupations正确答案：D3). The author thinks hissecond job is ____________.A. challengingB. importantC. differentD. satisfying正确答案：A4). The author compares hissecond job to ____________.A. a fly on the wall at ameetingB. stepping into a golf courseC. joining a baseball gameD. taking a bat to swing正确答案：C5). The business lesson theauthor gets from selling shoesis ____________.A. thinking ahead of thecustomersB. trying every possible way tosatisfy a customerC. never be afraid of takingrisksD. never let go anyone walkinginto the shop正确答案：CPassage 4Every day, the news of theworld is relayed to people byover 300 million copies of dailypapers, over 400 million radiosets, and over 150 milliontelevision sets. Additional newsis shown by motion pictures, intheatres and cinemas all overthe world. As more peoplelearn what the importantevents of the day are, fewer arestill concerned exclusively withthe events of their ownhousehold. As the Englishwriter John Donne put it,nearly four hundred years ago,“no man is an island.” Thisidea is more appropriate todaythan it was when Donne lived.In short, wherever he lives, aman belongs to some society;and we are becoming more andmore aware that whateverhappens in one particularsociety affects, somehow, thelife and destiny(命运) of allhumanity.Newspapers have beenpublished in the modern worldfor about four hundred years.Most of the newspapersprinted today are read inEurope and North America.However, soon they may beread in all parts of the world,thanks to the new inventionsthat are changing thetechniques of newspaperpublishing.Electronics and automation(电子和自动化)have made itpossible to produce picturesand text far more quickly thanbefore. Therefore, thepublishing of newspapers andmagazines becomes moreeconomical.Furthermore, photo-copies canbe sent over great distancesnow by means of televisionchannels and satellites such asTelstar. Thus, pictures can bebrought to the public morequickly than previously.1). People learn about whathappens in the world through____________.A. newspapers and magazinesB. radio and television setsC. electronics and automationD. both A and B正确答案：D2). According to the passage,the expression "no man is anisland" means that____________.A. no man lives on an islandsurrounded by waterB. every man is in some wayaloneC. every man can live anindependent lifeD. every man belongs to somesociety正确答案：D3). The passage suggests thatnewspapers have beenpublished for about____________.A. 100 yearsB. 200 yearsC. 300 yearsD. 400 years正确答案：D4). According to the author,people in today's world____________.A. have become more isolatedthan people in Donne's timesB. are affected more bywhatever happens in the otherparts of the worldC. are concerned only with theevents of their own householdD. only read newspapers inEurope and North America正确答案：B5). Today the publishing ofnewspapers and magazines ismore economical because____________.A. more people are engaged innewspaper publishingB. new inventions are changingthe techniques of newspaperpublishingC. Telstar can send pictures toany part of the worldD. the competition innewspaper publishing isgetting severe正确答案：BPassage 5Hello, new students! This is amessage from the StudentsUnion Committee.We've been at the universityfor at least a year now, so wecan give you some good tips.Don't worry –we rememberbeing new and making a lot of mistakes! And we haven't forgotten feeling a little bit scared.First, as you know, there are no longer any grants. If you borrow money from the government, remember that like all loans, you have to pay it back. Spending all your money in the first week is not a sensible strategy. Try to make a budget for each term and stick to it. But if you are struggling to make ends meet, you can get a part-time job–restaurants and bars in the town take lots of students on in the evenings and at weekends. Come and see us for advice.Stop worrying about making new friends. Start to join the sports and hobbies societies –they're cheap and you can begin meeting a lot of people that way. It's a great chance to take up a completely new hobby.Living in a new city a long way from home can be very stressful. One tip, don't forget your parents. After all, they are paying your tuition fees here. You will be very busy working and enjoying yourself, but stop to phone your parents sometimes and don't forget to go home for the weekend from time to time.And remember to take your dirty washing!Finally, remember to work hard and play hard. Go on working steadily towards your first degree (BA or BSc) throughout your three years here —— try to keep things in perspective. You'll always find someone in the Student Union office if you need to talk. 1). What does the word "scared" mean in the second paragraph?A. excitedB. frightenedC. worriedD. new正确答案：B2). What does the word "grants" mean in the third paragraph?A. money given by the government to support the students' study, which they needn't pay backB. money from the government which the students need to pay backC. money from the school which is similar to scholarshipD. a kind of loan from the government with low interests 正确答案：A3). The sentence "But if you are struggling to make ends meet, …at weekends" in the third paragraph implies_________.A. if you are short of money, you can find a part-time job in the restaurants and bars in your spare timeB. if you want to have a better life than others, you can find a part-time job in your spare timeC. restaurants and bars need more hands in the evenings and at weekendsD. restaurants and bars don't need more hands in the evenings and at weekends 正确答案：A4). From the fifth paragraph,we can infer that in order toovercome the stress of livingfaraway from home,_________.A. it's better for new studentsto talk to their parents over thephone from time to timeB. new students need to dotheir washing themselvesC. new students should keepthemselves as busy as possibleso that they will not miss homeD. new students should stopphoning their parents正确答案：A5). This passage is written forthe purpose of _________.A. telling new students theproblems facing them in theuniversityB. telling new students how tobudget their moneyC. offering new students someadvice about their universitylifeD. talking new students intojoining them正确答案：CPassage 6PALO ALTO, California –“Switching off the televisionmay help prevent childrenfrom getting fatter –even ifthey do not change their diet orincrease the amount theyexercise,” US researchers saidlast week.A study of 192 third and fourthgraders, generally aged eightand nine, found that childrenwho cut the number of hoursspent watching televisiongained nearly two pounds(0.9kg) less over a one-yearperiod than those who did notchange their television diet.“The findings are importantbecause they show that weightloss can only be the result of areduction in television viewingand not any other activity,”said Thomas Robinson, apediatrician(儿科专家) atStanford University.“American children spend anaverage of more than fourhours per day watchingtelevision and videos or playingvideo games, and rates ofchildhood being very fat havedoubled over the past 20years,” Robinson said.In the study, presented thisweek to the Pediatric AcademicSocieties' annual meeting inSan Francisco, the researcherspersuaded about 100 of thestudents to reduce theirtelevision viewing byone-quarter to one-third.Children watching fewer hoursof television showed asignificantly smaller increasein waist size and had less bodyfat than other students whocontinued their normaltelevision viewing, even thoughneither group ate a special dietor took part in any extraexercise.“One explanation for theweight loss could be thechildren unstuck to thetelevision may simply havebeen moving around more andburning off calories,”Robin son said. “Anotherreason might be due to eatingfewer meals in front of thetelevision. Some studies havesuggested that eating in frontof the TV encourages people toeat more,” Robinson said.1). The author tries to tell us inthe first two paragraphs that____________.A. children will get fatter ifthey eat too muchB. children will get thinner ifthey eat lessC. children will get fatter ifthey spend less time watchingTVD. children will get fatter ifthey spend more time watchingTV正确答案：D2). According to the passage,the time American childrenusually spend on watching TV____________.A. is more than four hours adayB. is less than four hours a dayC. doubled in the last twentyyearsD. is more than on any otheractivities正确答案：A3). The time the group ofchildren in the study spend onTV viewing every day issuggested to be about____________.A. six hoursB. eight hoursC. three hoursD. one hour正确答案：C4). Which one of the followingis right?A. Children usually eat lesswhile watching TV.B. Children usually eat morewhile watching TV.C. Children eat the sameamount of meals whilewatching TV.D. Children usually eatnothing while watching TV.正确答案：B5). Why can watching TVincrease kids' weight accordingto the passage?A. They usually eat more whilewatching TV.B. They burn off fewercalories.C. They change their diet whilewatching TV.D. Both A and B.正确答案：DPassage 7People travel a lot with HeavenAir because they know theywill get what they want. Theywant to go quickly and safelyacross the land, across the seaor right across the world, andthey know Heaven Air will takethem where they want to gowhenever they want to go.Heaven Air flies all the newestand fastest planes to moretowns and cities of the worldthan any other airlines.Do you want to go to Paris,Washington, Tokyo? HeavenAir will take you there, at alltimes of the day or night, rightthrough the week. But HeavenAir flies not only to the biggestcities, we also fly two or threetimes a week to towns andcities in the very center of Asia,Africa and South America.People fly with Heaven Airbecause they know they willleave on time and arrive ontime. They know that they willreceive the best food and watchthe best films.Heaven Air is second to none.1). Heaven Air is the name of____________.A. a planeB. an airlineC. a travel serviceD. an advertising program正确答案：B2). Travelling with Heaven Airis ____________.A. comfortable but expensiveB. cheap and pleasantC. exciting but tiringD. quick and safe正确答案：D3). Heaven Air can take you toParis ____________.A. on weekends onlyB. just on weekdaysC. any time in a weekD. two or three times a week正确答案：C4). Most flights of Heaven Airgo to ____________.A. big citiesB. small townsC. both big and small citiesD. the very center of Asia正确答案：C5). According to theadvertisement, Heaven Airbelieves it is ____________.A. the second biggest in theworldB. the second best in the worldC. the biggest in the worldD. the best in the world正确答案：DPassage 8John Preston lives in a flat innorth London. He moved thereafter his wife died four yearsago to be closer to hisdaughter's family, and becausehis big detached house andgarden were too much workfor him as he got older. It'seasier in the flat because theletting agent does everythingthat needs doing.The agent has had the roofrepaired and got the gutterreplaced, but at the momentJohn is not satisfied becausethe window frames needpainting and the garden looksneglected. The agent had thewindows painted two years ago,but the painters didn't do itvery well, so they need doingagain. John pays over ￡1,500a year for service andmaintenance, and he thinksthat it's not good enoughbecause the flats look shabbyand a lot of things needrepairing.His daughter, June, and herhusband, Pete, on the otherhand, have to do everythingthemselves or find builders todo it. They live in a largesemi-detached house furtherout from the centre of Londonthan John, but they are stillnear enough to see him often.They live in the suburbs with anice garden where theirchildren play. They movedthere four years ago to havemore space. The onlydrawback is that June'shusband has to commute intothe centre of London every day,but, overall, they are happywith their decision. When theybought the house, a lot neededdoing to it and it still does.June says, "We have a list ofthings to do as long as yourarm —the roof needsrepairing and the chimneyneeds mending. The bedroomsneed decorating and wehaven't had the brokenwindowpanes replaced yet in。

电大英语2英译汉

英译汉。

1. Although it is very enjoyable, the film is too long.虽然这部电影非常令人愉快，但是太长了。

2. Sandy is wearing a long, black, silk dress.桑迪穿了条黑色的长丝裙。

3. I need to be at the airport by 6.00 o’clock.我得在六点前到达机场。

4. I must have left the camera in a shop.我一定是把相机丢在那家商店里了。

5. The accounts, which are in a bit of a mess, have to be ready for next month. 帐目现在有点乱，必须要在下个月清理好。

6.I didn’t have breakfast this morning.今天早上我没有吃早饭7.The flat was in a bit of mess.房子里有点乱。

8、It takes 45 minutes to get to the wity centre from the hotel从宾馆到市中心需要花45分钟的时间11.He got on well with his sister.他和他的姐姐（妹妹）相处得很好。

12. He pointed out that she needed a better violin.他指出她需要一把更好点儿的提琴。

13. They walked slowly along the road.他们沿着那条路慢慢地走着。

14. She borrowed the book and gave it back on Monday.她借了那本书,后来星期一把书还了.15. I’m in a meeting until 1.00.我开会开到一点钟。

16、I came to London when I was 18 (我18岁的时候来到伦敦)17、We’ve become good friends since last summer从去年夏天起我们就成了好朋友19. One of the biggest sporting events in the world is the Olympic Games.奥运会是世界上规模最大的体育赛事之一。

2020年电大-英语II（）-期末复习-重要知识点

2020年电⼤-英语II（）-期末复习-重要知识点1. --I haven't seen Belly for 10 years.--B Neither have I2. --What subjects are you studying?--C I'm studying philosophy3.--I wonder if you could help me.--D Of course4.--Hurry up. The lecture begins at2:00.--A Don't worry5. --David, you've been losing your temper over nothing lately.--C I’m sorry.I shouldn’t have blown up like that6. --Excuse me, I didn't mean to bother you.--C That's quite all right7. --Thanks a lot. You've gone to so much trouble.--A It's no trouble at all8. --I've ordered pizza and salad. What else do you want?--C A beer is fine for me. I'm not hungry yet9.--What would you like, tea or coffee?--B Coffee, please10. --Hello, could I speak to Don please?--D Who's speaking11. --May I help you, madam?--D Yes,I'd like 2 kilos of oranges12.-- Nice weather, isn't it?--C Yes, it is13. --Must I do the washing-uptonight?--B Leave it if you're exhausted14.-- Could you tell me where Mr. Lakeis?--B At the office15. --Do you like watching footballmatches?--D Football? No. It's a wasteof time16.--Hello,may I talk to the headmasternow?－C.sorry,he is busy at the moment17.–What kind of TV program do you like best?--A It’s hard to say,actually18.-Oh,sorry to bother you.－C.That’s okay19．-Can you turn down the radio,please?－A.I’m sorry,I didn’t realize it was that loud20.--Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?--C. Of course not21.–Hello,could I speak to Don please--B Who’s speaking22.--May I know your address?--A.Sure.Here you are23.—How’s the movie?Interesting?—B Far from.I should have stayed home watching TV24.—What if my computer doesn’t work?—B Ask Anne for help.25.--Let’s take a walk.--A. Yes,let’s26.–What’s the problem,Harry?--A.I can’t remember where I left my glasses27.—Is this the motel you mentioned?—A Yes,it’s as quiet as we expected.28.--Would you like to have dinner withus this evening?－B.Sorry,but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parents29.–Well,Mary,how are you?--C. I’m fine30.—Would you like to see the menu?—A No,thanks.I already know what to可修改编辑order.31.--I think the Internet is very helpful. --A. Yes,so do I32.—Hello,Sally.How’s everything?—D Just so-so33.—Excuse me,would you lend me y our calculator?—A Certainly.Here yo u are.34.—I don’t like the spots programs on Sundays.—B Neither do I.35.—What’s the problem,Harry?—D I can’t remember where I left my glasses36.—What kind of TV program do you l ike best?—C It’s hard to say,actually.37．--Could you tell me where /doc/e9432dfa0166f5335a8102d276a20029bc646320.html ke is?--B. At the office38.--May I help you,madam?-D. Yes,I’d like2kilos of oranges39．--Hello,could I speak to Don pleas e?--D? Who’s speaking?40．--What would you like,tea or coffe e?--B. Coffee,please 41.--What about going for a walk?--A. Why not?A good idea42.—Nice weather,isn’t it?—C Yes,it is.43.—I think the Internet is very helpful.—A Yes,so do I44.—What subjects are you studying?—C I’m studying philosophy.45.—Which language do you speak athome?—D English,most of the time46.—Must we hand in our homework now?-C No,you needn’t47.—Let’s take a walk.—A Yes,let’s.48.—Hello,could I speak to Don please?—D Who’s speaking49.—Do you think the exam will be putoff?—C Not likely50.—In my opinion,you’d better take a couple of days off.—A I’ll take your advice51.—Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?—D Of course not52.--I think the Internet is veryhelpful.—A Yes, so do I53.--I have an appointment with Dr.Johnson.—C Please wait for minute. Heis busy now54.--Afternoon, sir. Where to?—APlease get me to the airport55.— Can I help you to get itdown?--C Thanks. It’s so nice of you56.— I’m trying to call Marie, but there’sno answer.—D Really? Maybe she’s out57.— Are you sure about that?—D Oh,yes. I’m absolutely positive58.— Would you like to see themenu?—A No, thanks. I already knowwhat to order59.— What if my computer doesn’twork?—B Ask Anne for help60.— How’s the movie? Interesting?—C.Far from. I should have stayed homewatching TV61.— Is this the motel youmentioned?—B Yes, it’s as quiet as weexpected62. — Hello, Sally. How’severything?— D. Just so-so可修改编辑63. — Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator?— A Certainly. Here you are64. — I don’t like the spots programs on Sundays.— B. Neither do I65. — What’s the problem, Harry?—D. I can’t remember where I left my glasses66. — What kind of TV program do you like best?— C. It’s hard to say, actually 67．-- Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is?--B. At the office68. -- May I help you, madam?--D. Yes, I’d like 2 kilos of oranges69．-- Hello, could I speak to Don please?—D Who’s speaking?70．--What would you like, tea or coffee?—B . Coffee, please71. --What about going for a walk?--A. Why not? A good idea72. — Nice weather, isn’t it?— C Yes, it is73. — I think the Internet is very helpful.— A. Yes, so do I74. — What subjects are youstudying?—C. I’m studyingphilosophy75. — Which language do you speak athome?— D. English, most of the time76. — Must we hand in our homeworknow?— C. No, you needn’t77. — Let’s take a walk.— A. Yes, let’s78. — Hello, could I speak to Don please?— D? Who’s speaking79. — Do you think the exam will be put off?— C. Not likely80. — In my opinion, you’d better take a couple of days off.— A. I’ll take your advice81. — Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?— D. Of course not1.--Not until most of the people had left the airport C .did he see his sister was there.2.--They are B. such diligent students that they all performed well in the nationwide examinations.3.--She paid the builder A. to repair the gate.4.--We A. to repair every day when we were children.5.--The work A. will have been done by the time you get there.6.--It is assumed that students at an intermediate level will have a good A. command of the basic structures and vocabulary of English.7.--More and more people in China nowA. drive to work regularly.8.--We D. have painted…to paintthe bathroom and plan D the bedroom this year.9.--I regret B. to say that I'm unable tohelp you.10--They all B. asked for the job.11.--We have our office C. cleanedevery day by a cleaner.12.--Mother was busy. Although she可修改编辑was not watching the basketball on TV, she A. was listening to it on the radio. 13.--In the fifties last century, many new citiesC. grew up in the desert.14.--He A. has been working in the laboratory the whole morning.15.--You like playing football, D. don't you?16.--That's the C. very gentleman I've been telling you about.17.--Dr. Hoffman proposed that we A. put off the meeting until next week.18.--China is A. in the east of Asia.19.--Parliament didn't think the Prime Minister did enough in the improvement of fair employment, B. therefore he was asked to write to Parliament for further explanation.20.--He asked me where B. I came from.21.—B. As a rule, we keep records on all the experiments so that we may have enough data.22.--I thought that this would be a funny trick A. to play on Jim.23.--If the man B. is to succeed, he mustwork as hard as he can.24.--I prefer tea A. to coffee.25.--The beef I ate at the restaurantyesterday is delicious. I'd like to have itagain even if it costs D. twice as much26.--I have B. already finished the report.27.– Where B. have you put therecorder? I can't see it anywhere.– IB.put it right here, but now it's gone.28.--You look D. tired . What D.have youD.been doing ?29.--We are B. confident in the futureof our motherland.30.--Frank plays C. a lot better thanAlex.31.-- I broke my leg when I B. was skiingin America.32.-- She was convicted C. of murder.33. --A new hotel D. is being builtin the center of town at the moment.34.-- It is very convenient A. living here.35.-- I have lived here B. since 1997.36. --The bedroom needs A. decorating.37. --He is the man D. whose dog bit me.38. --I’m tired. I B. have been workingvery hard.39. --Before she left on the trip, she D.had trainedhard.40. --He keeps B. looking at himself inthe mirror.41.-- The sun heats the earth, C. whichis very important to living things.42. --If the man B. is to succeed, hemust work as hard as he can.43. --Ancient Greece is the A. origin ofwestern civilization.44. --Please stop B. shouting. It cannothelp the situation.45. --The big man has always beeneating on the go, A. so he has gotstomachache.46. --Let me B. look into the casecarefully before I draw a conclusion.47. --He, as well as I, D. is a student.48. --She C. owes her success to hard可修改编辑word and strong will.49. --Mr. Smith C. played a most important part in the development of our city.50. --I’d rather stay at home than C. take a walk.51. --Mother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she A. was listening to it on the radio. 52. --Hardly A. had I got home when it began to rain.53. --I prefer classic music D. to pop music.54. --All the team members tried their best. We lost the game, A. however. 55. --When we were having a meeting, the directorB. was told the bad news by telephone.56. --Silk B. has been used by Chinese for thousands of years now.57. --You B. ought to lock the door at night.58. --Before I got to the cinema, the filmA. to shout. 59. --The patient acted on the doctor’sB.advice and finally recovered.60. --A lecture hall is C. one wherestudents attend lectures.61. --Don’t worry, your watch D. is beingrepaired and you can have it in no time.62.-- The definition leaves B. muchroom for disagreement.63. --Not always B. can people do whatthey want (to).64.-- Sadam B. was married for 25years.65.-- I don’t want you to make anytrouble, C. on the contrary , I urge you tosolve the problem.66.-- Why B. is…being the old block offlats B demolished next month?67. --In the fifties last century many newcities C. grew up in the desert.68. --More and more people in Chinanow A. drive to work regularly.69. --At present, the most importantthing is that Britain needs A. to domore to improve the relationship withthe USA.70. --We have our house B. cleanedevery week by a cleaner.71---Can I get you a couple of tea? A.That’s very nice of you72.--After C. checkingthe shopping list, I found that I forgot to buy salt.73.--Ann is studying B. politics at university.74.--After C. winning the bid, major construction began in Beijing.75.--A lecture hall is C. one where students attend lectures.76.--Be sure to A. bring your wife when you come here this evening. 77.--Before she left on the trip, she D. had trained hard.78.--Don’t worry. There is D. had trained room for all your books here.79.-- C. Bidding for the Olympic Games begin about ten years in advance. 80.--Everything D. would have been destroyed if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade.81.--Her parents died when she was very young, so she was A. broughtup by her aunt.82.-- B. What he said is quite right.83.--He kept the light in his room B. burning the whole night.84.--He keeps B. looking at himself in the mirror.85.--He was A. over the moon about his new job.86.--He has been B. in danger in hospital for a month.87.--He spends a quarter of the day B. sleeping.88.--He is the man D.whose dog bitme.89.--It happened D. on a winter night.90.--If you A. won’t stop smoking, youcan only expect to have a bad cough.91.--It’s not safe C, playing in thestreet.92.--D. Leave it with me and I’ll seewhat I can do. D可修改编辑93.--I don’t suppose he will attend the meeting, B. will he?94.--I think all these are main points B. worthy of much attention.95.--I have given C. up eating meat.96.--I know it isn’t important but I can’t help B. thinking about it.97.--I’m tired. I B. have been working very hard.98.--Linda offered him her congratulations D. on his passing the college entrance exams. D99.--Mr. White has a wife and three children to A. raise.100.--Mary forgot B. to write a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now. 101.--Not only I but also Jane and Mary B. are tired of having one examination after another.102.--Our plane A. took off from London at 7:00 yesterday evening.103.--On his first sea D. voyage, he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm. D104.--She’s unlucky, and she’s always suffering D. ill luck one after another. 105.--She has lived here B. for three years. 106.--Time is money! We should B. make good use of our time.107.--They B. watched the train until it disappeared in the distance.108.--That’s all settled. It D. needn’t be talked about.109.--The bedroom needs A. decorating.110.-- What’s happened to Tom? D. He’s been taken to hospital.111.---Which do you like better, real movies D. or, cartoons?-- I prefer cartoons D.to real movies. 112.--What a fool I have been! Why B. didn’t I think of that before?113.--We must make a difference between A. spoken language and A.written language.114.--We A. used to swim every day when we were children.115.--You must explain C. to us howthey succeeded C.in the experiment.116.--You look D. tired. What D.haveyou D. been doing?117-- A. What fine weather it is!完形填空1Although international travel is usually an (1)B. exciting and pleasant experience, travellers should take steps to ensure that their health does not suffer either (2)D. from…in…from their time the air or their time abroad. Before you go, check with your doctor or local travel clinic (3)C. which injections are necessary for the areas you are travelling (4)C. to . Allow sufficient time to have these injections before you (5)C. leave because they may take time to become effective. Be sure that the information on health is up-to-date. Check on the Internet if you are not sure. Don't go to bed late the day (6)D. before you fly.Your body has a natural daily sleep pattern. It takes time to adjust to a new time zone. There are many different (7) A. effects of jet lag: you may not be able to sleep, you may not want to eat or you may feel sick and tired. You may not be able to concentrate for some days after you arrive.There are several things you can do to (8) D. lessen the effects of jet lag:－Do your (9) C. best to relax during the flight;－Sleep as much as you can on the flight. Use a mild sleeping pill if necessary;－Drink as much water as you can;－Don't drink alcohol and caffeine;－Take mild sleeping pills (10) B. forthe first few days in the new time zone if you need them.完形填空2Frank knew he was very ill. He spent days walking, (1) as far as thi。

(完整word版)中央电大英语Ⅱ(2)网考第五部分英译汉

他整整一夜没睡觉，累坏了。
He saved the little girl at the risk of his own life and set a good example to us．
他冒着生命危险救了那个小女孩，为我们树立了号榜样。
His hardworkmade upfor hislack of experience．
他的勤奋弥补了他的经验不足。
He is fond of chatting on the Internet in his spare time．
他在业余时间里喜欢在互联网上与人聊天。
He found this pair of trousers too long and had it shortened by one inch.
如果汽车当时翻到悬崖下，他们早就丧命了。
He remains modest despite his great achievements．
尽管他取得了伟大的功绩，但是，仍然保持谦虚。
He failed to live up to his parents’expectations．
他辜负了父母对他的期望。
He said that he preferred the country to the city．
他说城市和农村相比，他更喜欢农村。
Habits and customs vary from place to place．
风俗习惯因地异。
He left very early for fear of missing the train．
第五部分英译汉
A
As is known to all，China is a developing country.

全国电大开放教育本科学位英语之历考试词汇考点

成人开放教育本科学士学位英语统一考试真题考试词汇来源：全国开放教育考试委员会办公室词汇集一：passengern.乘客injuryvt损害，毁坏；伤害seatbeltn安全带at a speed of以……的速度vehiclen交通工具，车辆responsibilityn责任reversevt倒车collectionn收藏，征收validadj有效的，正当的certificaten证书，证明书vt发给证明书circumstancen境况courtn法庭，庭院legaladj法律的，合法的documentn文件localadj当地的，地方的delivervt递送；演讲invitationn邀请intelligencen智力varyvt改变，变化sharpern磨具concludevt做出结论climaten气候definiteadj明确的，一定的effectn效果，影响mentaladj智力的，精神的favorableadj赞成的creativeadj创造性的tendvi趋向，往往是trendn趋势lowestadj最低的，最小的appearv出现，看来affectvt影响basevt以……为基础n基础increasev增加，增长decreasev减少，降低villagen村庄set down放下，制定communityn团体，社区typicaladj典型的existvi存在，生存conditionn条件，情形commonadj普通的，共同的povertyn贫穷ignorancen无知puzzlevt（使）迷惑n迷，难题suspicious(of)adj怀疑的，可疑的politicaladj政治的journalistn记者sharen&vt分享，参与plainn平原，草原adj简单的，普通的bumpyadj（道路）颠簸的roughadj粗糙的climbvt攀登，攀爬magnificentadj华丽的，宏伟的suitableadj适当的，合适的searchv&n搜寻，查究forprep为了，因为，对于，适合于conj因为confusevt使糊涂dismissvt解散，开除publicationn出版，出版物peacefuladj和平的，平静的situatevt使位于，使处于（常用于被动）rewardn报酬，酬劳scalen比例，范围createvt创造prospectn前景providevt提供financen财政，金融vt筹措资金，供给……的费用permanentadj永久的，持久的exchangevt交换，交易issuen问题vt发行circulationn循环，流通individualn个人，个体adj个别的，单独的institutionn制度，协会overseasadj&adv海外originallyadv最初，原先stockbroker n 证券经纪人seek v 寻找，探索invest v 投资industry n 工业，产业function n 功能，作用authority n 权威，权力continuous adj 连续的，持续的national adj 国家的，国立（有）的properly adv 适当地，完全地frequently adv 频繁地involve vt 包括，潜心于rely v 依靠，信赖financial adj 财政的，金融的resources n 资源，财力，智谋depend on 依靠，依赖obtain vt 获得，得到transfer vt 转移essential adj 实质的，基本的，必须的arise vi 出现，发生audience n 观众，听众constant adj 不变的，恒常的characteristic adj 典型的 n 特征assume vt 假定take … for granted 认为……理所当然schedule n 进度表v 确定时间substance n 物质，实质mass n 大众，大量swiftly adv 很快地，即刻rapidly adv 迅速地steadily adv 稳定地，有规则地hesitatingly adv 支支吾吾地，踌躇地boldly adv 大胆地humble adj 卑微的，谦卑的establish vt 建立congress n （代表）大会词汇集二：flight n 飞行，飞机航班artificial adj 人造的dove n 鸽子lifetime n 一生，寿命inborn adj 天生的guidance n 指导，指南direction n 方向apparently adv 显然地principal adj 主要的，首要的navigation n 航行navigate v 航行landmark n 地标，陆标range n 山脉，范围course n 过程recently adv 最近brood n (动物中鸟或家禽的)一窝, 一伙unworthy adj 不值得的，不足取的respect n&vt 尊敬，尊重detail n 细节，详情action n 动作，行为，作用private adj 私人的，隐私的incident n （小）事件treasure n 珍宝vt 珍视silence n 寂静，沉默opportunity n 机会，机遇participate vt 参与disregard n&v 漠视，不理conversation n 交谈former adj 先前的brilliant adj 有才气的，闪耀的charm n 魅力unproductive adj 徒然的，不起作用的annoyance n 厌烦，讨厌之事terribly adv 可怕地，十分bore vt 使厌烦outstand v 突出takedelightin从……获得乐趣enthusiasm n 热情bet n&v 打赌rough adj 粗糙的payattention to 注意……skill n 技巧，技能plate n 盘子humor n 幽默，诙谐temper n 脾气，性情canned adj 罐装的bake v 烘焙，烤doorstep n 门阶canteen n 食堂pursue vt 追求，继续，从事trade n 贸易，行业employment n 雇佣，职业rarely adv 很少地，罕有地train vt 培训n 火车occupation n 职业，占有choice n 选择acquire vt 获得，学到economic adj 经济的，经济学的independence n 独立，自主textile n 纺织品customary adj 习惯的，惯例的widespread adj 普遍的，分布广泛的double adj 双倍的，双重的 v （使）加倍substantial adj 实质的，真实的wage n 工资dominant adj 占优势的advantage n 有利条件，优势accrue vi 自然增加，产生necessity n 必要性dominantadj 占优势的profound adj 深刻的，意义深远的enormous adj 巨大的，庞大的unfit adj 不适宜的，不适当的research n&v 研究，调查relate vt 讲述，使联系liable adj 有责任的，有义务的contract n 合同characteristic adj 典型的n 特征nitrate n 硝酸盐commonly adj 普通地，一般地preserve vt 保护，保持additive adj 附加的n 添加剂carcinogenic adj 致癌物（质）的package n 包裹，包label n 标签vt 贴标签，分类process n 过程vt 处理，加工penicillin n 青霉素domestic adj 家庭的，驯养的penicillin n 青霉素medicinal adj 医学的，医药的purpose n 目的，意图drug n 药，毒品procedure n 程序，手续virtually adv 事实上，实际上treatment n 待遇，处理，治疗potentially adv 潜在地substance n 物质，实质，主旨vegetable n 蔬菜statement n 声明，陈述consist由……组成，在于（in）glimpse n 一瞥v 瞥见expansion n 扩充，膨胀theory n 理论memorize vt 记住teapot n 茶壶acupuncture n 针灸（疗法）justify vt 证明……是正当的creativity n 创造力retain vt 保持，保留词汇集三：rock n 岩石v 摇摆vine n 藤蔓ancient adj 远古的，旧的pitching n 铺底石sew v 缝制，缝合feather n 羽毛hay n 干草warlike 好战的instruction n 指导，说明书title n 头衔，标题energy n 精力，活力；能量creature n 人，动物，创造物grain n 谷物coal n 煤fuel n 燃料carbon n 碳compound n 化合物，混合物waterpower n 水力vapor n 水蒸气convert vt 转变……，使……转变信仰transmit v 传输(信号) ，传送absorb vt 吸收，吸引atmosphere n 大气，气氛entire adj 全部的，整个的radiant adj 发光的，辐射的gasoline n 汽油atomic adj 原子的，原子能的psychologist n 心理学家maintain vt 维持，维修perform vt 表演，执行，表现muscle n 肌肉participate vt 参与symphonic adj 交响乐的，和声的attractor n 引起注意的人orchestra n 管弦乐队conductor n 指挥behavior n 行为，举止derive v 得自，起源performance n 表演，执行noticeable adj 显而易见的，值得注意的actually adv 实际上rate n 比率waterway n 水路transportation n 运输safety n 安全conclude v 做出结论factor n 因素occur vi 发生，出现license n 许可，执照v 许可universally adv 普遍地drunken adj 喝醉的boat n 船lane n 巷子，航线restriction n 限制，约束harbor n 海港brake n 闸，刹车v 刹车combine v （使）联合wave n 波浪tiredness n 疲倦，疲劳moderate adj 适度的，适中的an amount of 相当(数量) 的alcohol n 酒精boater n 乘船者judgment n 判断worsen v （使）变得更坏，恶化increasingly adv 日益，愈加crow n 乌鸦grant vt 授予，同意，拨款n 拨款operator n 操作员，接线员strengthen v 加强，巩固offender n 冒犯者lack n&v 缺乏equip vt 装备，配备offender n 冒犯者idle adj 懒惰的，游手好闲的 v 游手好闲，虚度reliable adj 可靠的，可信赖的source n 来源origin n 起源basis n 基础，基本原理critical adj 批评的utter adi 全然的，绝对的vt 说，讲，发生prevail vi 流行，盛行vague adj 含糊的，不清楚dull adj 无趣的，呆滞的pessimistic adj 悲观的nourish vt 滋养，使健壮starve v 饿死embarrass vt 使困窘，使尴尬词汇集四：concept n 观念，概念steelworker n 钢铁工厂的工人grocer n 杂货店delivery n 递送，传输abstract n 摘要，抽象adj 抽象的v 抽象化，提炼resource n 资源，财力，智谋except n 除了……之外seaside n 海滨，海边paragraph n 段落concrete adj 具体的retire vi 退休，隐退mild adj 温和的Atlantic n 大西洋Adj 大西洋的ocean n 大洋，海洋coastal adj 海岸的，沿海的region n 区域，地方bamboo n 竹子semi-tropical adj 亚热带的ripen v （使）成熟popular adj 通俗的，流行的a variety of 多种多样的crime n 犯罪，犯罪行为possession n 拥有，占有suffer v 遭受，经历tremendous adj 极大的，巨大的burglary n 入室行窃assault n&vt 攻击，袭击figure n 数字，体形indicate vt 指出，显示fortunately adv 幸运地statistics n 统计学，统计数字really adv 真正得，实在地victim n 受害人，牺牲者（品）fortunately adv 幸运地definite adj 明确的，一定的burglar n 夜贼alarm n 警报vt 警告system n 系统，体制effective adj 有效的simple adj 简单的operate v 操作，运作；动手术affordable adj 可以承受的leaflet n 传单tear off 撕掉ship n 船只postage n 邮资alternatively adv 二者择一地，作为选择地aware adj 意识到的，明白的impression n 印象elementary adj 初步的，基本的everlasting adj 永恒的，持久的experimental adj 实验的，根据实验的economical adj 节约的claim n&v 要求，主张complicate v （使）复杂discourage vt 使气馁prehistoric adj 史前的post-war adj 战后的era n 时代widespread adj 分布广泛的，普遍的relieve v 减轻，解除routine n 日常事务，例行公事dramatic adj 戏剧性的，生动的foresee vt 预见，预知over-trusting adj 过分信任的reluctant adj 勉强的challenge v&n 挑战button n 纽扣malfunction n 故障v 不正常发挥作用obviously adv 明显地invest v 投资，购买internal adj 内在的substitute vt 代替n 替代品fundamental adj 根本的，基本的investment n 投资shortcoming n 缺点，短处recommend vt 推荐exclusively adv 排外地，专有地knowledge n 知识present-day adj 现在challenging adj 有挑战性的psychological adj 心理（上）的infer v 推断disapprove v 不赞成maintenance n 维护，维持entirely adv 完全地decision-making adj 作决定的decorate vt 装饰be composed of 由……组成opponent adj 对立的，对抗的n 对手，敌手chief adj 主要的，首席的n 首领scarcely adv 几乎不，简直没有yield vt 出产，生产vi （to）屈服于n 产量，收益exhaust v 耗尽，筋疲力尽respective adj 分别的，各自的responsible adj 有责任感的，可靠的be satisfied with 对……满意insurance 保险policy n 保险单envelope n 信封词汇集五：candy n 糖果philosopher n 哲学家psychologist n 心理学家psychology n 心理学praise n& vt 赞扬，称赞fatherhood n 父亲身份，父权volume n 卷、册，音量household n 一家人，家庭reflect v 反映，表现；反省exactly adv 正确地，确切地in the habit of 有……的习惯liar n 说谎者particularly adv 独特地，显著地intention n 意图fulfill vt 实现，完成politician n 政治家，政客profit n 利润，得益behavior n 行为，举止apparently adv 显然地tend to 倾向于observer n 观察者，观测者evil adj 邪恶的advantage n 优势，有利条件relationship n 关系emotions n 情绪，情感journey n 旅行，旅程wealth n 财产，财富influence n 影响prospect n 前景,前途quality n 质量kid n 小孩v 开玩笑，取笑confuse vt 使糊涂indulgence n 放任spoil v 毁坏；溺爱privilege n 特权self-assured adj 有自信的inherit v 继承property n 财产，所有物（权）isolation n 隔离，孤立tremendous adj 极大的，巨大的moral adj 道德上的。

最新复习资料4：电大学位英语考试词汇、综合、单选题、完形填空、阅读理解、作文

电大学位英语复习资料1.电大学位英语考试词汇(东北财经大学) (2)2.学位英语综合 (7)3.电大学位英语单选题 (12)4.电大学位英语完形填空 (15)5.电大学位英语阅读理解 (18)6.电大学位英语作文 (24)1.电大学位英语考试词汇(东北财经大学) 变音：Pronunciation1. virtue美德——amusement消遣2. relax放松——value价值3. affected受到影响的——prevented阻止，避免4. direction方向指导——practical实际的，实用性5. field领域，战场——seize抓住6. breach违背——least最少7. bulletin公告，公布——bullet 子弹8. shook摇动——wood木材9. occasionally偶尔；——television电视机10. notice注意——stomachs忍受11. sign迹象——life生活12. schoolyard——coo13. scratch ——check14. master ——tiresome15. pigoen ——Jewish犹太人的16. opposite相反的，对面的，对立的——balloon气球，激增17. scatter使分散——gravity 重力，严重性18. pressure迫使，压力——directly直接地，马上，一。

就19. float使漂浮，浮动；——bellows波纹管，风箱20. twinkle闪烁，发亮——drink饮料，喝21. essay散文，尝试，对..做实验——away离开，在远处22. splendid辉煌的，极好的——wretched可怜的，卑鄙的23. singer歌手——tongue语言，舌头24. mountain山脉——captain指挥25. owner所有者——narrow海峡26. mouth嘴——south南方27. stomach胃——books书籍28. century世纪——actual真实的29. forehead前额——regret遗憾，抱歉30. chapter章，回——check支票，阻止31. period周期，月经，某一时代的——perseverance坚持不懈32. counter反对——south南方33. eyebrow眉毛——town城镇34. geography地理——remark言辞，评论35. replied报复——entered进入的36. candle蜡烛——taxi出租车37. cross十字架——fond喜欢的38. postmark邮戳——chance机会39. appear出现——atmosphere气氛，大气40. stamps邮票——desks桌子41. irrigate冲洗，灌溉——mirror镜子42. waist腰——paint油漆43. improve改善——include包括44. quiet安静的，温顺的——society社会45. behind落后于——blind瞎的46. latent潜在的——squirrel松鼠47. flood淹没——blood血液48. cookie饼干——wolf狼49. mud弄脏——lung肺50. creature动物——belief信息词汇：vocabulary1.The bridge was named after the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people.2.There were no tickets available for Friday’s performance.3.Many new opportunities will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.4.The rain was heavy and consequently the land was flooded.5.The engine gives off smoke and steam.6.Don’t release this news to the public until we give you the go-ahead.7.My camera can be adjusted to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.8.Children who are over-protected by their parents may become spoiled.9.When Mr.Jones gets old, he will hand over his business to his son.10.Some old people don’t like pop songs because they can’t resist so much noise.11.It was difficult to guess what her reaction to the news would be.12.There were some artificial flowers on the table.13.We are interested in the weather because it affects us directly what we wear, what we do, where wego and even how we feel.14.Chlidren are very curious by nature.15.I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into consideration when judging my examination.16.When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon got over it.17.Many people complain of the rapid pace of modern life.18.American women were denied the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.19.He was ashamed of having asked such a silly question.20.Mr.Morgan can be very sad in private , though in public he is extremely cheerful.21.Students or teachers can participate in excursions to lovely beaches around the island at regularintervals.22.Physics is equivalent to the science which was called natural philosophy in history.23.Finding a job in such a big company has always been beyond his wildest dreams.24.It is not easy to learn English well, but if you hang on, you will succeed in the end.st year the advertising rate rose by 20 percent.26.The strong storm did a lot of damage to the coastal villages: several fishing boats were wrecked andmany houses collapsed.27.You see the lightening the instant it happens, but you hear the thunder later.28.The manager lost his temper just because his secretary was ten minutes late.29.Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you stain the new carpet.30.Convenience foods which are already prepared for cooking are a vailable in grocery stores.31.Sixty percent of the readers chose her as their favorite writer.32.Exc use me. I haven’t taken my textbook with me. Shall we share one?33.The news you told me the other day has yet to be confirmed.34.Quite a lot of people watch TV only to kill time.35.Tom’s parents died when he was young, so he was brought up by his uncle.36.The textile industry contributes greatly to the economy of Hong Kong.37.Depending on intuition, Mary led us through an unknown part of the forest.38.The little boy, who got home very late, was greatly relieved when he found out he had been spared.39.I was told that this cloth would not shrink in the wash, but it did.40.He just couldn’t figure out what in the world she had been talking about all the time.41.The old lady felt very disappointed when her daughter forgot her birthday.42.I’d like to go over the lessons once more before we take the exam tomorrow.43.The little girl woke up screaming because she had a nightmare.44.Would you please help me to wrap up the present for the old gentleman?45.She has to reason to refuse John’s invitation.46.Tom has got a decent job in a chemical factory.47.Being poor is no disgrace while being dishonest certainly is.48.When you read a book in a hurry, you can skip some less important details.49.He used to have a hobby of stamp-collection, but he has given it up.50.She talked to him for a long time and dissuaded him from doing that dangerous job.填词语Section B1.(thirst)Do you have any water? Iam (thirst y)to death.2.(industry)The United States is an(industr ialized) nation, so we still have a long way to catch it.3.(silent)She gave her husband a sharp look to (silen ce) him.4.(economic)I am a college student now. My major is (economic s).5.(wonder)Don’t you think that’s a (wonder ful)story?6.(lie)It seems that he can always lie his way out of trouble. But sooner or later, people will findhim a (li ar).7.(patience)Nelson is certainly unfit for the teaching profession, for he is too (im patien t) with slowlearners.8.(child)He was born in China, spent his (child hood)in England, and now he is an American citizen.9.(disappoint)To our great (disappoint ment),Mrs White won’t be able to join us in the party this weekend.10.(invent)What an important(invent ion)he has made!11.(able)Airplanes（en able）people to travel great distances rapidly.12.(add)They need(add itional)help to get the work done as planned.13.(wide)The roads have to be (wide ned)so that problem of traffic jam can be solved.14.(sharp)Your scissors needs to be (sharp ened).15.(honest)He said he would have nothing to do with(dis honest)people who always tell lies.16.(decide)While still a young boy, Louis made his(deci sion)to become a scientist.17.(encourage)High interest rates (dis courage)people from borrowing money from bank.18.(solve)We will not give up until we find a satisfactory (sol ution) to the problem.19.(mystery)It was very (myster ious)how he had got into the room without being seen.20.(produce)His farm is so (produc tive)that he grew more corn than he could sell.21.(lock)Before you enter the house, you have to (un lock)the door.22.(propose)I feel very sorry that the boss didn’t pay any attention to my (propos al).23.(unexpected)Frankly speaking, I didn’t (expect)to see you here.24.(unusual)I (usual ly)go shopping on Sundays, but this coming Sunday I am going swimming.25.(ordinary)This novel is(extra ordinar ily)interesting. I suggest you read it.语法Part 3 Structure1.It wasn’t such a good dinner (as) she had promised us.2.They decided to chase the cow away (before) it did more damage.3.(Any) student with a little common sense should be able to answer the question.4.All (that) is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life .5.(When compared) with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.6.He must have had an accident, or he (would have been here) then..7.It was essential that the application forms (be sent) back before the deadline.8.We (had just had) our breakfast when an old man came to the door.9.The manager promised to keep me (informed) of how our business was going on.10.She never laughed, (nor did she ever) lose her temper.11.I decided to go to the library as soon as I (finish what I did).12.The teacher doesn’t permit (smoking) in class.13.I like watching TV (more than going) to the cinema.14.I appreciate (being invited) to your home.15.You (needn’t have done) all those calculations! We have a computer to do that sort of thing.16.The speaker, (known) for her splendid speeches, was warmly received by the audience.17.No sooner had we reached the top of the hill (that) we all sat down to rest.18.Evidence came up (that) specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months old.19.The last time we had a family reunion was (at) my brother’s wedding ceremony four years ago.20.How close parents are to their children (has) a strong influence on the character of the children.21.Only a few minutes was (spent) learning how to use the telephone book.22.Nature had equipped the fellow (with) two hands, but not ,obviously, (with) the brains to use themproperly.23.When filled with a gas lighter than air, a balloon can (float) in the air.24.Only when (he comes will it be) possible to settle this problem.25.Since you have written to each other, you should (keep in touch with) him without being asked.26.So excited (did he seem) that he could not say a word.27.Obviously, his opinion is completely opposite (to) ours.28.He began to speak to us in an (excited) and (trembling) voice.29.It was not until the teacher came (that the students stopped talking).30.-These students work very hard. -(So they do) I always find them studying.31.Tom is the boy (who) I think scored the winning points for the basketball team.32.Madame Curie is believed (to have discovered) radium.33.(Whether it rains or not) is of no concem to me.ter, Tom was told (why what) he had done was not necessary.35.Would you consider (going) to Finland with us this summer?36.(So) great was the destruction that the South took decades to recover.37.I (wouldn't) talk that way if I were Peter.38.I (didn't go) swimming until Father returned.39.You ought not to (have told) him the news that day.40.(It is only when) the people have become masters of their own country (that) science can really servethe people.41.This is my handbag, and that is (yours).42.My wallet is made (of) leather. And what about yours?43.Who is the man standing (over) there?44.Excuse me, sir. I've lost my watch. Do you have (the) time?45.What a shame! I could (no longer) to the movie with her.46.She insist that i (go) to the movie with her.47.No one could (live on) so little money a month.48.He was put into prison (under) the law of this state.49.Mark Twain was famous (for) his excellent writings.50.The accident nearly (led to) a world war.完形填空1.意大利面条Memory when served those none good at arguments socially Suddenly put joy As for him time hand in graded loudSomebody pleasure for laugh旧书词汇：vocabulary1. Don't talk about her son's behavior at school. It's a(n) (embarrassing) topic to her.2. China has great (potential) to become an economic power in not too long a time.3. That small country has (declared) independence.4. The manger (insisted) that the new employees go through professional training before they started working.5. Alice is a quiet girl, She never gets (involved) in the womanish gossip of the class.6. I hate to be (interrupted) when I'm speaking.7. The deadline is only three days away. We can't (affond) the waste of a single minute in doing the work.8. Old people tend to (stick to) traditional ideas.9. The young clerk tries to earn more money by working (extra) hours.10. She finally succeeded in (persuading) her husband to give up smoking.11. You are lucky since you've never (lost) anything in your life.12. What are you doing? I'm (searching) the bedroom for my wallet.13. Even after the meeting they still couldn't agree with each other because that's a (controversial) topic.14. Look!Someone has (spilt) tea on the floor.15. Where have you been all this time? I've been (worried) about you.16. Everybody has (wondered) if there is anything wrong with the boss, for he keeps shaking his head all the whole morning.17. Before he is given the job in this company, everybody has to be (interviewed) by the manager.18. How can I get to the top floor of this hotel? You may take the (lift).19. When we make tea, we must always use (boiling) water.20. My grandpa always listens to national and (international) news in the morning.21. Wang Ping says that she doesn't like her physics teacher because she is very (strict) and makes them work very hard.22. Do you (prefer) classes on TV or on the radio?23. I'm watching a football game between England and Scotland. Look! England are (attacking) again.24. Two policemen are watching the (secne) of a crime.25. Listen! This is a telephone (conversation) between two friends.26. Can you mend my bicycle? It has a (flat) tyre.27. Tom told me he would be here at 8 o'clock. So I'm (expecting) him.28. I'm watching "Hunter" on TV, and this is my (favorite) programme.29. What a shame! The baby has been (scratched) by the pet cat.30. Several customers are (complaining) to the manager about the terrible food of the restaurant.语法Part 3 Structure1.Dick won’t drive us to the station. He has (too small a car) to take us all.2.What time does my flight leave (on) Tuesday?3.I usually have a walk (on) Sunday morning.4.It has been a long time (since) I saw you last time.5.In this conversation, the TV interviewer is interviewing a person (about) her holiday aboard.6.We (lived) in London from 1950 to 1960, but me (have moved) now.7.(Being interested) in English, he’s never missed any English class.8.He spoke as if he (had never lived) in England before.9.I know you’re planning to travel this summer, but do you know (how much it will cost)?10.The stolen necklace must be recovered (at any cost).11.Let’s go, (shall we)?12.He has not been to Paris yet, and (I haven’t either).13.If she (were) to come tomorrow, I would tell her everything.14.The line was busy; someone (must have been using) the telephone.15. A pretty face may win friends but it takes character and personality to hold (them).16.In one year, about twenty million dolls were bought before Christmas. Dolls were by far (the most popular) Christmas toys.17.I can read your thought so (well) that I know what you’re going to say.18.Your little girl is becoming very rude. You (ought to) scold her.19.I don’t remember (having seen him) before.20.Please listen to me. It’s inappropriate for you to persist in (doing) this.21.If we (had had) enough money, we could have stayed there a week longer.22.He had difficulties making himself understood, but we didn’t (show any sign of) impatience.23.Two old friends meet (by) chance in the street.24.He is one of the students who (are) always on time.25.Neither Larry’s father nor his mother (was) at home.26.The famous Yong Le Bell is three times (as tall as a man).27.It was not cool enough for us to sleep (well).28.Marina is too young to (be left) in the house without a baby-sister.29.Being written in pencil, the letter was difficult (to make) out.30.It was unkind of you to do that. You (should not have) done so.31.Shakespeare wrote many of his plays (during) the reigh of Queen Elizabeth 1.2.学位英语综合一、语音题behind B. blind breach D. least bulletin C. bullet cookie C. wolf counter B. south creature D. belief essay C. away eyebrow A. town float D. bellows flood B. blood irregular B. mirror geography C. remarklatent A. squirrelmaster B. tiresomemountain D. captainmud D. lungnotice A. stomachsoccasionally D. televisionopposite B. balloonowner C. narrowperiod B. perseverancepressure A. directlyquiet D. societyreplied A. enteredscatter C. gravityschoolyard A. cooshook D. woodsinger B. tonguesplendid C. wretchedtwinkle B. drinkwaist A. paint二、单选题______ send your motorcycle to be repaired? You'd better not drive it any more. B. Why not ______ student with a little common sense should be able to answer the question. B. Any______ to the moon some day, I should see the surface of the moon with my own eyes. B. Were I to go ______ with the size of the whole earth , the highest mountain does not seem high at all. A. When comparedAll _______ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life. D. that is neededChildren who are over-protected by their parents may become_____ C. spoiledChristopher Columbus was believed ______ the American continent. C. to have discoveredDepending on____, Mary led us through an unknown part of the forest. A. intuitionDo you think she has any ____ to refuse John's invitation? A. reasonEither you or I ___ wrong on this matter. C. amExcuse me, sir. I've lost my watch. Do you have ___ time? A. theHe had difficulties making himself understood, but we didn't ____impatience. C. show any sign ofHe is one of the students who____ always on time. B. areHe is the boy ___I think scored the winning points for the basketball team. D. whoHe just couldn't ___what in the world she had been talking about all the time. A. figure outHe must have had an accident, or he ______ then. A. would have been hereHe used to have a ____of stamp-collection, but he has given it up. B. hobbyHis _____ handwriting resulted from haste and carelessness rather than from the inability to form the letters correctly.A. unreadableHis parents _____, the orphan is now taken care of by her uncle. D. having diedI swimming until Father returned . B. didn’t goI didn't ask him, but he ___ to help me with my homework. B. offeredI know you're planning to travel this summer, but do you know_____? D. how much it will costI'd like to ______the lessons once more before we take the exam tomorrow. B. go overIn spite of your living so far away, we both hope very much _____. B. that you comeIt has been a long time _____I saw you last time. A. sinceIt is because he is too young ____ he does not understand what has happened. A. thatIt was difficult to guess what her ______ to the news would be. B. reactionIt was essential that the application forms _______ back before the deadline. C. be sentIt wasn't such a good dinner ______ she had promised us. C. asMany new ______ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education. A. opportunitiesMany people watch TV only to ___time. C. killMy camera can be _____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions. B. adjustedMy friend was full of _____ for the way in which I had so quickly learned to drive a car. C. admiration Neither Larry's father nor his mother _____at home. C. wasPlease listen to me. It's inappropriate for you to persist in ___ this. C. doingShe never laughed, ______ lose her temper. B. nor did she everShe talked to him for a long time and ___him from doing that dangerous job. B. dissuadedSince your supervisor has _____ the time for a talk, you must make sure that you will be there on time.B. specifiedSome old people don't like pop songs because they can't ____ so much noise. C. tolerateSorry to trouble you. I haven't taken my textbook with me. Shall we ___one? B. shareThe bridge was named _____ the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people. A. afterThe famous Yong Le Bell is three times_____. A. as tall as a manThe hunter ______ on his back with his eyes half closed. C. layThe leaves are ____ down to the ground when autumn comes. D. fallingThe little girl woke up screaming because she had had a_____. B. nightmareThe manager ___that the new employees go through professional training before they started working. B. insistedThe manager promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going on . C. informedThe manufacturers _____ carried out one of the Chairman's proposals, but they didn't. C. ought to have The news you told me the other day has yet to be___. D. confirmedThe old lady felt very ____when her daughter forgot her birthday. D. disappointedThe police officer happened _____ the traffic when the accident happened. C. to be directingThe rain was heavy and _______ the land was flooded. A. consequentlyThe textile industry _____ greatly to the economy of Hong Kong. C. contributesThere were no tickets _____ for Friday's performance. D. availableThey are believed ____ in their experiment. A. to have already succeededThey decided to chase the cow away ______ it did more damage. C. beforeTwo old friends meet ____chance in the street. A. byWe ______ our breakfast when an old man came to the door. D. had just hadWe think it is wise ____him not to accept their offer. B. ofWhat are you doing? I'm _____the bedroom for my wallet. C. searchingWhat time does my flight leave ____Tuesday? D. onWhen Mr. Jones gets old, he will______ over his business to his son. B. handWould you please help me to ____up the present for the old gentleman? A. wrapYou are lucky since you've never ____anything in your life. A. lostYou ought not to ____ him the news that day. C. have toldYour little girl is becoming very rude. You _____scold her. D. ought to三、词形变换（每空1分，共5分）(able) Airplanes enable people to travel great distances rapidly.(add) They need additional help to get the work done as planned.(boy) He was born in China, spent his boyhood in England, and now he is an American citizen. (child) He was born in China , spent his childhood in England , and now he is an American citizen. (disappoint) To our great dissappointment,Mrs White won’t be able to join us in the party this weekend . (decide) While still a young boy ,Louis made his decision to because a scientist.(economic) I am a college student now .my major is economics(encourage)High interest retes (高利贷) discourage pepole from borrowing money from bank (explode) Did you hear the terrible explosion last night?(honest) He said he would have nothing to do with dishonest people who always tell lies(industry) The United States is an industrialized nation, so we still have a long way to catch it . (invent) What an important invention he was made.(lie) It seems that he can always lie his way out of trouble .But sooner or later ,people will find him a liar(lock) Before you enter the house, you have to unlock the door.(mystery)It was very mysterious hoe he had got into the room without being seen(ordinary)This novel is extraordinarile interesting. I suggest you read it .(patience)Nelson is certainly unfit for the teaching profession ,for the is too impatient with slow learners.(produce)His farm is so productive that he grew more corn that he could sell.(propose)I feel very sorry that the boss didn’t pay any attention to my proposal(promote) He looks happy today. I guess he has got a promotion.(purity)It's hard to find any totally pure water because of the water pollution.(silent) She gave her husband a sharp look to silence him.(sharp ) Your scissors needs to be sharpened(solve)We will not give up until we find a satisfactor solution to the problem(surprised) To our great surprise , Mrs. White won't be able to join us in the party this weekend.(thirst) Do you have any water ?I am thirsty to death(unexpected) Frankly speaking, I didn’t expect to see you here .(unusual) I unusually go shopping on Sundays ,but this coming Sunday I am going swimming.(wide) The roads have to be widened so that the problem of traffic jam can be soled.(wonder) Don’t you think that’s a wonderful story ?四、完形填空（每空1分，共20分）Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it's painful? This __1_ called laziness, …1 A. might be2 C. cycle3 D. labor through4 A. energetic5 B. at6 D. others7 B. leads to8 C. temperature9 A. Much10 D. what11 B. family12 A. fit13 D. Habit14 D. stay up15 B. to some extent16 A. early17 A. rise18 B. routine19 C. save20 C. sharperDon't Take the Fun Out of Youth SportsWhen I joined a private f ootball league a few years ago, the sport meant everything to me. …36 C. team37 A. playing38 B. equal39 D. pressure40 B. private 41 A. matches42 C. run43 D. training44 A. necessary45 D. breathing46 B. intended47 C. before48 A. full49 B. share50 C. ended51 A. sad52 D. felt53 B. rediscovered54 C. for55 D. calmedFrom Monday until Friday most people are busy working or studying, but in the evenings and …1 D. take part in2 C. interests3 A. spare4 A. some5 D. something6 A. expensive7 B. cost anything8 A. worth9 A. for10 A. worth11 D. reasonable12 C. On the contrary13 A. collects14 A. for15 C. valuable16 D. happier17 A. what18 D. fun19 C. but20 A. isIt was the night before the composition was due. As I looked at the list of topics (题目) , "The Art of …36 A. memory 37 A. when 38 B. served 39 D. those 40 A. none41 B. good at 42 D. arguments 43 D. socially 44 C. Suddenly 45 B. put46 D. joy 47 C. As for him 48 A. time 49 C. hand in 50 B. graded51 A. loud 52 C. Somebody 53 D. pleasure 54 B. for 55 D. laugh五、阅读理解As a young girl, Elizabeth Barrett (Browning英国作家勃朗宁) ruptured a blood vessel on the lungs …61.What sort of climate did Elizabeth's doctor prescribe? A. Temperate.62.How many people were drowned when the boat sank? C. Three63. How did the tragedy affect Elizabeth? D. It affected her both physically and emotionally.64. Whom did she blame for the accident? B. Herself.65. The incident had _____ on her poetry. D. a strong influenceGiving BackFair Way The Westborough High School golf team had taken the official photos with the state prize. …71. What did Greg Rota probably do in the end? C. Returned the prize to the organizer.72. Greg Rota's decision shows that he was _______. A. honest73. The underlined word "Change" in the second paragraph means _______. D. coins74. What did the school officials do after receiving the check from Mr. LeBermuth? A. They tried to find out why he gave them the money.75. Jacques LeBermuth gave the money to the school because _______. C. the school had helped him in the pastIt seems that some people go out of their way to get into trouble. That's more or less what happened …71. The meaning of "panicked"in Paragraph 2 is related to _____. D. fear72. Why did the driver of the Firebird suddenly speed down the highway? C. Because he thought the police officer wanted to stop him.73. Which of the following statements is true? A. Someone else was taking care of the injured person.74. The driver of the Firebird ______. B. had some trouble with his car75. What is probably the best title for the article? B. Going My Way?It was not yet eleven o'clock when a boat crossed the river with a single passenger who had obtained …66.The story took place in ____. D. winter67. The boatman was willing to take Robin across the river because___. A. he wanted to make extra money.68. The stockings that Robin wore were obviously _____. C. handmade69. From the way he looked, it was evident that Robin was ____. B. a country boy70.How did Robin appear as he walked into the town? A. He was cheerful and excited.Most great inventors in the capitalist society meet with much opposition to their inventions from the people…56. The word "those" in the first sentence refers to C. interests。

电大英语II(2)期末复习资料

电大英语II(2)期末复习资料电大英语II(2)期末复习资料第一部分交际用语 Are you on holiday here?C. No, we aren’t. We live here Can you help me clear up the mess?D. No problem Can you tell me where I can park thecar?C. Well, just over there Could I talk to Prof. Lee?A. Yes, speaking Could you please tell me how to getto the nearest bus stop?C. It’s on the right corner just ahead Do you mindif I read the newspaper on the table?B. Go ahead, please Have a nice holiday, Ted.C. Thank you, and you too Have you ever been to Tokyo?B. No, but I hope to go there next year Here you are, Sir.D. Thank you very much How are you feeling now?A. Much better How are you this morning?C. Very well, thank you How long will you be awayfrom Italy?B. About a month How was the journey to London?A. It went very well I wish you success in yourcareer.D. The same to you I’ve got a bad cold today.B. Oh, dear! I hope you get better soon Is it goingto be warm next week?A. Yes, it is May I speak to Jack please?D. I’m afraid you’ve got the wrong number May I use your bike to go shopping?B. Certainly. There it is Sam, this is my friend, Jane.C. Glad to meet you, Jane So sorry to trouble you.A. It’s a pleasure What do you do?A. I’m a teacher What do you usually do in yourspare time?B. Gardening What does your English teacher look like?D. She looks much like her mother What time does the train leave?C. At half past five What’s the best way to get tothe Empire Hotel from here?B. Walking through the wood What’s the fare to the museum?D. Five dollars What’s the matter with you?C. I feel a bit sick What’s the weather like in this area?B. It’s rainy Would you like a tea?A. Yes, please You needn’t do the work till after the New Year.B. Oh, good! Thank you.第二部分：词汇与语法结构_______ of them has a bedroom and a study.C. Each _______ you change your mind, I won’t be able to help you. B)Unless _______ she couldn’t understand was why fewer and fewer went to him for help.B. What1 have taken many photos. I’m going to get the film ________B. developed Before joining the army, he spent a lot of time in the village ________ he belonged.B. to which China is no longer what it ___________.A. used to be Could you tell me ________?C. how long you have lived here Could you tell me__________________?A. where I can find a toilet Do you think Tommy is______________ the truth?C. telling Does this patient’s record need___________ now? Now, you can finish it later.C. pleting He _________ his father for both of them love walking in the countryside.B. is like He didn’t want anything to drink because he ________________ already drunk.C. had He has three panies ___________________.A. employing50 people each I __________________ reading the book by the end of this week.D. shall have finished I was sick, but I __________ it at the weekend. D)got over If he ____________, he ____________ that food. B)had been warned; would not have taken If the weather had been good, the children ________ out for a walk.C. could have gone It is one of the best concerts I ____________.C.have ever been to John fell asleep _______ he was listening to the music.C. while John Walters claimed that this lack of information _______ in negative feelings towards the media. B)had resulted John was bored, _________ he left hislife in England. B)so Last year _________________ of new books were published on environmental protection.A. hundreds Mary said to me, “If I had seen your bag, I ________ it to you.”B. would have returned My boss is _________ holding pointless meetings. It really annoys me. B)always My watch has been losing time for the past week. It probably needsA. cleaning . Robert is said __________ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in. A)to have been studying She is very careful. She_______ very few mistakes in her work.C. makes She was _____________ late that she missedthe last train.C. so Since this road is wet and slippery this morning, it __________ last night.C. must have rained That dinner was the mostexpensive meal we _____________. D)had ever had The best thing __________________ to leave.A. to do is The car won’t start because the battery has________.A. run out The doctor advised her _______ enough rest before going back to work.B. to get The food was _____________ good, but not good enough for me to eat there again.D. quite The hall was almost empty. There were________ people in it.C. few The new puter allows me _______________ work more efficiently.A. to The trip to the countryside was great___________.C. fun The workers are busy _______ models for the exhibition.D. making Then she cheered ______ a lot when they got ______ the taxi.D. up… into There are many cities _________ very fast.D. expanding There is a lot of crime on television. _________ other issues are pushed out.A. Therefore These new processes _____________. A)should be controlled They were asked to avoid _______ any water which had not been boiled.A. drinking This is very important. You __________ remember to shut down your puter every evening. C) should Unfortunately the poor girl can’t do anything but ________ all her belongings at a low price.B. sell Waste electrical goods _______________ safely.B. must be disposed of We are going to have ouroffice _________ to make room for a new engineer.C. rearranged We shall have an opportunity toexchange _______ tomorrow.C. views You had better _____________ an umbrellawith you.C. take You will get used to ________ here when you have settled down.A. living第三部分：完形填空（短文只保留文章开头） Passage1 The biggest adventure I’ve ever had was trekking in Thailand.1.C2. B3. A4. A6. D7. B8. A9. B10. D Passage2 Scientists are working hard to develop better aerials for mobile phones, a spokesman11.A12. C13. B14. A15. C16. D17. B18. D19. C20. B Passage3 Ian and Shiree are a very unusual couple. Although they (21)________ in the heart of London,21.A B24. D25. B27. D28. A29. C30. B Passage4 Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing(31)_________________ about a recent stay at your hotel,31.B32. D33. A34. D35. C36. A37. D38. B39. C40. A Passage5 I was travelling alone in Western Australia last year, and one day I set .41.A42.B43. C44. D45.B47. A48. B49. D50. C Passage6 Dealing with waste is a huge global problem. Unfortunately,51.A52. B53. D54. D55. C56. C57. D58. C59. A60. B第四部分：阅读理解（单项选择）Blocks of “high-rise” flats have been built in large numbers in London and in manyCDABC Sura Elmer came to Shanghai last July from the herlands, and will remain ADBBC I used to think education was the most important thing in my life. Recently my CADBB35 Forest Avenue Dear Bob, I’m justwriting to let you know our new address and to invite ADBCA Dear Uncle Ric,We were very sorry to hear that you are in hospital again, ACDBB Good children must be good students at school. CABDD The AIDS virus has been around for a very long time, but the spread of CDABC Are you the happiest man in the world?“ When asked this question, most people would say no. .DCBAD No country in the world has more daily newspapers than the USA. CBDDA Cash of all kinds, the French franc, the German mark, and the Italian lira, CADBC第五部分：短文理解（正误判断） The Inter has bee a part of everyday life for most Britons, says a report1.Mor e than seven out of10 people feel they can’t manage without the Inter. T22. C23.2. Young people use the Inter for emails mainly. _NG3. The most mon use of the Inter is surfing the web.F4. On average, people visit13 websites a day.F5. About40% of adults use the Inter. T The tiny poverty-stricken South Pacific state of Tonga has always had serious problems raising6. Tonga was previously a rich country. F7. Tonga was the first country to wele the new millennium on1st January2000. T8. The US government wants to use Tonga to launch rockets. F9. There will be training before the tourists go into space. T10. It costs about $20 million to launch a spacecraft. NG Poll reveals TV news too negative11.The majority of people polled think that the news media is accurate. F12. There is not enough time to talk about a wider range of subjects on the news. T13.53% of all crimes mitted are murders. F14. Advertising panies invest in TV programmes with high ratings. T15. TV stations make too much money from news. NG When Steven King published his book Riding the Bullet, around two million people downloaded16. The writer warns that the publishing industry should be ready for an important change. T17. E-books will bee much cheaper in the near future. NG18. One advantage of e-books is that you can find the meanings of individual words easily. T19. Students will use libraries less in the future. NG20. Sales of e-books are expected to increase rapidly in the future. F Many people in the UK have done parachute or bungee jumps for charity.21.If you want to parachute or bungee jump in the UK you must do it for a charity.F22. People like to have fun and help charities.T23. A lot of sponsorship is needed before you can doa jump.NG24. People always receive a certificate after doing a parachute or bungee jump.F25. The sponsors pay their money after the person has done the jump.T It is unusual these days for people not to have a TV, in fact many homes have two or three.26. The majority of homes in the UK have more than one television.NG27. The trend of not having a television is not new.T28. Joan’s son was an unhealthy child F29. Paul thinks his life has improved since he soldhis TV. T30. The latest trend is to have more than one television. F第五部分短文理解（正误判断）答案1.T2. NG3. F4. F5. T第六部分:书面表达因特网与现代社会。

电大_《英语》2词汇与结构 Vocabulary and Structure

词汇与结构Vocabulary and StructureThe house was made ______ wood.(C. of )You can remember what you do if you _____.(B. keep a diary ) An application form will be sent to you _____.(A. on request ) The book was rather expensive, but I bought it ______.(B. anyway )He failed ____ all his efforts.(C. in spite of )They _____ leave next Friday. (B. decided to )Don’t _____ him. He is writing a letter now.(B. disturb )The boys got ______ very late this morning. They watched too mu ch TV last night.(B. up )Is the supermarket ______ the right or left?(A. on )Mary’s father is very pleased ______ her.(A. with )The child ______ fluent French.(B. speaks )Tom helped her mother ______ the cooking.(C. with )Could you tell me how to _____ my English?( B. improve )This idea hit me when I _____ this morning.(C. woke up ) Today is too busy. Let’s discuss it _____ next week.(C. some tim e )You should be more patient _____ your children.(C. with )They named the island _______ its discoverer.(A. after )Sally is looking for a new job. She has been bored ______ her job as a secretary.(C. with )I was ______ my ______ to school when I saw the accident.(A. o n, way )You won’t get better if you don’t ____ smoking.(A. give up ) She ____________ jogging every morning.(A. goes )A: Thank you for lending me your dictionary./B: You’re welcome. But could you __________ to me tomorrow?(A. give it back ) He is a good friend of ________. ( C. ours )I’m going to buy Mary a birthday gift. Do you have ________ in mind?(C. anything special )I don’t know _________ to explain it.( C. how )_________ her mother _________ she was at home when the thief came in.(C. Neither, nor )He bought two books. __________ I. ( B. So did )This red bicycle is ________ and that blue one is _________.(B. hi s, Tom’s)Tomorrow is my mother’s birthday. I want to buy ________for her.(C. something special )A: _______ is at the door? /B: It must be our new neighbour, Mrs Jones.(C. Who )It’s very easy to clean up the room. ________ can do it.(A. Anyon e )_______ of these books are yours?( B. Which )You’d better stop ________. We’re listening to the news.(B. talking )We built the house __________. Nobody helped us.(A. ourselves ) Can Mary express __________ in Chinese?(A. herself )Let’s go to the Great Wall by bike, __________?(A. shall we )Have you _________ seen a tiger?(C. ever )You’re driving _____________, slow down! ( A. too fast )Is it difficult to learn to ________ Tai Chi?(A. do )If I don’t have to work late on Friday, I might ________ dancing with friends.(C. go )A: Have you had your breakfast?/B: No, I haven’t had it ________.(B. yet )I’ve always enjoyed ________.(A. swimming )My aunt was angry with her family and went away _________.(B. by herself )She can hardly wait to hear the news, __________? (B. can she ) A: Have you ever seen the film The Day After Tomorrow? /B: ___ ___________________.(A. No, I haven’t.)A: Have you typed the letter for me?/B: _______________________ ___.(A. Yes, I have. )He stopped ________ TV when the dinner was ready.(A. watching )The children are enjoying ____________ at the party.( C. themselve s )I don’t know where the key is, but I suppose I ________ it at ho me.(A. could have left )A: I haven’t eaten all day./B: You ________ be very hungry.(A. m ust )A: Have you finished your homework?/B: ______________________ ____. (C. No, I haven’t.)After they finished ________ football, they went for a drink in a pub.(A. playing )Be careful! Don’t cut __________ with the knife.( C. yourself )I have no idea who stole his wallet. It ________ anyone.(A. could hav e been )A: Have you sent the fax to the travel agent?/B: _______________ ___________.(A. Yes, I have )She to town last week. (B. went )The film was __________ that I fell asleep in the cinema. (C. so b oring )Mike offered to help and so ________ John.(C. did )Where’s ___________newspaper?( B. today ’s )I didn’t buy the book because I didn’t have ________ money on me.(B. any )。

电大英语II

Hale Waihona Puke 肯定否定You (I) have seen it. We (You,They) have seen it. He (She, It) has seen it.
疑问式
I (You) have not seen it. We (You,They) have not seen it. He (She, It) has not seen it.
目
• • • • • • UNIT 1 UNIT 2 UNIT 3 UNIT 4 UNIT 5 UNIT 6
录
一、语法点二、音像教材重点三、习题答案四、自测题
一、现在完成时的用法
二、现在完成时的构成
三、动词过去分词的构成
四、与现在完成时常用的时间副词和短语
1、表示经验或经历。常与ever或never连用 eg. Have you ever been to Hangzhou? I’ve never traveled by air. 2、表示最近发生过的动作情况。常与already或yet连用 eg. We have already written to her. She has not spent much time on it yet. 3、表示刚刚发生过的动作或事情。常与just连用 eg. They have just sent us a telegram. She has just come here. 4、表示过去发生、目前可能仍在继续进行下去的动作或事情。常与since 或for连用。 eg. He has lived there since 1950. We have known each other for more than two years.

电大开放英语2最全小抄(已排版)

第一部分交际用语1.－Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?－C_A. Sorry, you can’tB. No, you can’tC. sorry, he is busy at the moment2. –What kind of TV program do you like best?-- AA. It’s hard to say, actuallyB. I only watch them at weekendC. I’m too busy to say3．－Oh, sorry to bother you.－C.A. Oh, I don’t knowB. No, you can’tC. That’s okay4．－Can you turn down the radio, please?－A.A. I’m sorry, I didn’t realize it was that loudB. Please forgive meC. I’ll keep it down next time5. --Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?-- CA. That’s fine, thank youB. Yes, pleaseC. Of course not6. – Hello, could I speak to Don please?--BA. Who are youB. Who’s speakingC. Are you Jane7. --May I know your address?-- AA. Sure. Here you areB. I have no ideaC. It’s far from here8. —How’s the movie? Interesting?—BA. I was seated far away in the cornerB. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TVC. It was shown late until midnight9. — What if my comput er doesn’t work?—BA. I’m not good at computerB. Ask Anne for helpC. I’ve called the repair shop10. --Let’s take a walk.-- CA. Yes, let’sB. Oh, thanksC.Yes,please11.11、–What’s the problem, Harry?- A .A. I can’t remember where I left my glassesB. No problem at allC. Thank you for asking me about it12. — Is this the motel you mentioned?—A .A. Yes, it’s as quiet asweexpec tedB. It looks comfortableC. No, the price’s reasonable13. －Would you like to have dinner with us this evening? －B .A.I don’t knowB.Sorry, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parentsC.No, I can’t14.–Well, Mary, how are you?-- C .A. I’m goodB. I’m pleasedC.I’m fine15. — Would you like to see the menu?—A .A. No, thanks. I already know what to orderB. Your menu is very clearC. I hear the food here is tasty16. -- I think the Internet is very helpful.-- A .A. Yes, so do IB. That’s a very good ideaC.Neither do I17.I think the Internet is very helpful.-- ________A___________.A. Yes, so do I .B. That’s a very good ideaC. Neither do ID. I’d rather go surfing on it18.I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson.-- __________C__________.A. The appointment is put offB. You look sick and weakC. Please wait for minute. He is busy nowD. Tell me your ID number19.Afternoon, sir. Where to?-- _______A____________.A. Please get me to the airportB. please pick me up next timeC. I’ve been to the airportD. The plane will take off in an hour20.— Can I help you to get it down?— C .A. No problemB. Yes. Let’s get itC. Thanks. It’s so nice of youD. It’s no trouble at all21.—I’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answer.—D .A. I didn’t realize thatB. Here is a message for herC. I’m really sorry about itD. Really? Maybe she’s out22.— Are you sure about that? — D .A. You needn’t worry about thatB. I like the idea.C. Oh, no. I’m afraid of thatD. Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positive23.— Would you like to see the menu?— A .A. No, thanks. I already know what to orderB. Your menu is very clearC. I hear the food here is tastyD. The setting is very comfortable 24.—What if my computer doesn’t work?— B .A. I’m not good at computerB. Ask Anne for helpC. I’ve called the repair shopD. There must be something wrong25.—How’s the movie? Interesting?— C .A. It was shown late until midnightB.It was starred by a few famous peopleC. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TVD.I was seated far away in the corner26.— Is this the motel you mentioned?—B .A.It looks com for tableB. Yes, it’s as quiet as we expectedC. You’re soconsiderate D. No, the price’s reasonable第二部分词汇与结构1. The difinition leaves _ B for disagreement.A. a small roomB. much roomC. great deal room2. I prefer classic music B pop music.A.thanB. toC. with3. Ancient Greece is the C of western civilization.A.sorcesB. SourceC. origin4. It is very convenient A here.A. livingB. to liveC. live5. All the team members tried their best. We lost the game, C .A. asB. thereforeC. however6. The sun heats the earth, C is very important to living things.A.thatB. whatC. which7. When we were having a meeting, the director the bad news by telephone.A. was tellingB. was toldC.could tell8. More and more people in China now _A_ to work regularly.A.driveB. drivesC. have driven9. Let me _B_ the case carefully before I draw a conclusion.A. look outB. look intoC. look after10. The patient acted on the doctor’s _C_ and final yrecovered.A.advicesB.adviseC.advice . 11. Silk _A by Chinese for thousands of years now.A. has been usedB. was usedC. is used12. You _B to lock the door at night.A. shallB. oughtC. must13. You must explain __C_ how they succeeded ___ the experiment.A. of us, forB. at us, atC. to us, in14. Before I got to the cinema, the film_AA. had begunB. has begunC. is begun15. I have lived here __B__ 1997.A. forB. sinceC. from16. A lecture hall is __B_ where students attend lectures.A. thatB. oneC. which17. I’m tired. I _ B __ working very hard.A. haveB. have beenC. had18. He keeps _B_ at himself in the mirror.A. to lookB. lookingC. look19. The bedroom needs _C_.A.decorateB.to decorateC. decorating20. Before she left on the trip, she __ A __ hard.A.had trainedB. has rainedC. would trained21. He is the man _C_ dog bit me.A.thatB.whichC. whose22. Mary forgot _B_ a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now.A. writingB. to writeC. to have written23. –What’s happened to Tom?-- __A __ to hospital.A. He’s been t akenB. He’ll be takenC. He’s taken24. He was _ C _ about his new job.A. above the moonB. on the moonC. over the moon25. Everything _B _if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade.A. will be destroyedB. would have been destroyedC. would be destroyed26. On his first sea _B__, he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm.A.tripB.voyageC.tour27. I broke my leg when I _A__skiing in America.A.wasB.isC.would be28. She was convicted _C_ murder.A.toB.inC.of29. He, as well as I, _ A _ a student.A.isB.amC.are30．Mother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she __A __ it on the radio.A. was listening toB. was hearingC. was listening31. Hardly _A_ home when it began to rain.A.had I gotB.I had gotC.had Iarrived in32. It happen _C_ a winter night.A. atB. inC. on33.After _C__ the shopping list, I found that I forgot to buy salt.A.examiningB.testingC. checkingD. seeing34.Ann is studying __ B __ at university.A．politic B.politics C. politician D. political35.After_ C __the bid, major construction began in Beijing.A. winB. winingC. winningD. won36.A lecture hall is ____ C ____ where students attend lectures.A. thereB. whichC. oneD. that37.Be sure to __ A ____ your wife when you come here this evening.A.bringB.takeC. getD. carry38.Before she left on the trip, she _ D _ hard.A.trainedB. has trainedC. would trainedD. had trained39.-Can I get you a couple of tea?--_______A___________A. That’s very nice of youB. With pleasureC. You can, pleaseD. Thank you for the tea40.Don’t worry. There is _ C _ room for all your books here.A. moreB. muchC. enoughD. some41.__ A __fine weather it is!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a42.__ C __for the Olympic Games begin about ten years in advance.A. BidB. To bidC. BiddingD. To be bidden43.Everything __ D __ if Albert hadn’t called the fire bri gade.A. will be destroyedB. will have been destroyedC.would bedestroyedD.would have been destroyed44.Her parents died when she was very young, so she was __ A ___by her aunt.A. brought upB. brought outC. grown upD. grown45.__ B ____ he said is quite right.A.ThatB. WhatC. HowD. Why46.He kept the light in his room __ B ____ the whole night.A. burntB. burningC. burnD. to burn47.He keeps _ B ____ at himself in the mirror.A.to lookB. lookingC. lookD. looked48.He was __ A ____ about his new job.A.over the moonB. on the moonC. off the moonD. above the moon49.He has been ___B____ in hospital for a month.A.dangerB.in dangerC.dangerousD. a danger50.He spends a quarter of the day _ B__.A.tosleepB. sleepingC. sleepsD. to sleeping51.He is the man ___D____ dog bit me.A. thatB. whichC. who’sD. whose52.It happened ___D___ a winter night.A. atB. inC. byD. on53.If you _ A__ stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough.A. won’tB. wouldn’tC. don’tD. can’t54.It’s not safe __C___ in the street.A. to playB. playC, playing D. plays55.___D___ it with me and I’ll see what I can do.A. When leftB. LeavingC. If you leaveD. Leave56.I don’t suppose he w ill attend the meeting, _ B __?A.won’t heB. will heC.do ID.don’t I57.I think all these are main points __B___ much attention.A.being worthy ofB. worthy ofC.which worthD.which worthy of58.I have given ___C___ eating meat.A.overB.downC. upD.down59.I know it isn’t important but I can’t help _ B _ about it.A. but to thinkB. thinkingC. toD. think 60.I’m tired. I _B___ working very hard.A.haveB.have beenC. hadD. has61.Linda offered him her congratulations ___D____ his passing the college entrance exams.A.atB.forC. ofD. on62.Mr. White has a wife and three children to _ A __.A. raiseB. keepC. growD. take63.Mary forgot _ _B___ a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now.A. writingB. to writeC. having wroteD. to have written64.Not only I but also Jane and Mary ___B____ tired of having one examination after another.A. isB. areC. amD. be65.Our plane __A___ from London at 7:00 yesterday evening.A. took offB. put offC. flew offD. left off66.On his first sea __D___, he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm.A. tripB. travelC. tourD. voyage67.She’s unlucky, and she’s always suffering __D __ luck one after another.A. a sickB. an illC. sickD. ill68.She has lived here ____B____ three years.A. sinceB. forC. uringD. in69.Time is money! We should _ _B___ our time.A. be fit forB. make good use ofC. play a part ofD. take the place of70.They _ _B___ the train until it disappeared in the distance.A. sawB. watchedC. noticedD. observed71.That’s all settled. It __D___ talked about.A. shouldn’tB. mustn’t beC. can’tD. needn’t be72.The bedroom needs ____A_____.A. decoratingB. to decorateC. decorateD. decorated73.--- What’s happened to Tom?---____D_____to hospital.A.He’s takenB. He’ll be takenC. He’ll takeD. He’s been taken74.---Which do you like better, real movies _ D _ cartoons?-- I prefer cartoons ____ real movies.A. and , thanB. or, thanC. and, andD. or, to75.What a fool I have been! Why __ B__ I think of that before?A. don’tB. didn’tC. notD. do76.We must make a difference between __A___ language and_____language.A. spoken, writtenB. speaking, writtenC. speaking, writingD. speak, write77.We ___A____ every day when we were children.A. used to swimB. used to swimmingC. use to swimD. use to swimming78.You must explain _ _C_ _how they succeeded _____ the experiment.A. of us, forB. at us, atC. to us, inD. for us, to79.You look ___D____. What ______ you ________?A. tire, did…doB. tiring, have…doneC. tired, do…doD. tired, have…been doing第三部分阅读理解短文理解1There have been changes in all sorts of different areas of British society. In recent years in the UK we have had a very large increase in the number of couples who get divorced.After 1969 and the Divorce Law Reform Act we had a very rapid increase in the number of divorces. The rate increased steadily and in recent years has increased much more rapidly. But there are also quite a lot of people who do actually get married. At present the marriage rate in the UK is about 70 per cent, which has gone down since the number of people who marry has gone down quite a lot in the last 20 years, but more significantly in the last 10 years. Quite high proportions of people now live together without marrying, and, for example, 40 per cent of children born in the UK are born to couples who aren't married or are born to lone parents. There are quite a large number of lone parent families, 90 per cent of these are headed by a woman rather than a man. The average family size now in the UK is 1.8 children per couple, which means that there's been quite a decline in the birth rate in the UK along with other European countries.1. What does the passage mainly discuss? ____C_____A. The declining divorce rate in the UK.B. Trends in marriage and divorce in the UK.C. The increasing divorce rate in the UK.2. During the last ten years, ____ A____.A. the marriage rate has gone down more rapidly in the UKB. the marriage rate has gone up a lot in the UKC. 40% of children were born to unwed couples in the UK3. According to the passage, the cohabitation rate in the UK tends to____A____.A. soar (急剧上升)B. not mentioned in the passageC. stay stable4. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true? __ B__A. The marriage rate has gone down in recent years.B. The highest divorce rate was around 1969.C. The marriage rate is currently 70 percent.5. The last paragraph tells us ____B____.A. the birth rate in the UK is increasing at the momentB. the birth rate in the UK is decreasing rapidly nowC. the birth rate in other European countries keeps increasing短文理解2People all over the world today are beginning to hear and learn more and more about the problem of pollution. Pollution is caused either by ma n’s release of completely new and often artificial (人造的) substances into the environment, or by releasing greatly increased amounts of a natural substance (物质)，such as oil from oil tankers into the sea.Whatever its underlying reasons, there is no doubt that much of the pollution caused could be controlled if only companies, individuals and governments would make more efforts. In the home there is an obvious need to control litter and waste. Food comes wrapped up three of four times in packages that all have to be disposed of; drinks are increasingly sold in bottles or tins which can’t be reused. This not only causes a litter problem, but also is a great waste of resources, in terms of glass, metal and paper. Advertising has helped this process by persuading many of us not only to buy things we neither want nor need, but also to throw away much of what we do buy. Pollution and waste combine to be a problem everyone can help to solve by cutting out unnecessary buying, excess use and careless disposal (处理) of the products we use in our daily lives.1. The main cause of pollution is ____A______.A. the release of artificial or natural substances into the environmentB. the production of new industrial goodsC. increased amounts of a natural substance2. Much of the pollution could be controlled if only _____C_____.A. farmers would use less artificial fertilizersB. governments would take effective measuresC. all sides concerned would make more efforts3. Food packages, bottles and tins for drinks can cause _____B_____.A. air and water pollutionB. both a litter problem and a waster of resourcesC. to pay for the service4. Which of the following can not help solving the problem of pollution? _ _C_ _A. Cutting out unnecessary buying.B. Reduce excess useC. Eating.5. What does the underlined word ―litter‖ mean in paragraph 2? _ _C_ _A. Bits of wast thingsB. serious problemC.industrial pollution短文理解3A funny thing happened on the way to the communication revolution: we stopped talking to each other.I was walking in the park with a friend recently, and his mobile phone rang, interrupting our conversation. There we were, walking and talking on a beautiful sunny day and – poof! – I was cut off as if I had become absent from the conversation.The park was filled with people talking on their cell phones. They were passing people without looking at them, saying hello, noticing their babies or stopping to pat their dogs. It seems that the limitless electronic voice is preferred to human contact.The telephone used to connect you to the absent. Now it makes people feel absent. Recently I was in a car with three friends. The driver hushed the rest of us because he could not hear the person on the other end of his cell phone. There we were, four friends driving down the highway, unable to talk to each other because of the small thing designed to make communication easier.Why is it that the more connected we get, the more disconnected I feel? Every advance in communications technology is a setback (退步) to the closeness of human interaction. With e-mail and instant message over the Internet, we can now communicate without seeing or talking toone another. With voice mail, you can make entire conversationswithout ever reaching anyone. If my mom has a question, I just leave the answer on her machine.As almost every contact between human beings gets automatic, theemotional distance index goes up. Pumping gas at the station? Why say good-morning to the assistant when you can swipe you credit card at thepump and save yourself the bother of human contact? Making a depositat the bank? Why talk to the clerk who lives in the neighborhood when you can put your card into the ATM?More and more, I find myself hiding behind e-mail to do a jobmeant for conversation or being relieved that voice mail picked up because I didn’t really have time to talk. The technology devoted tohelping me keep in touch is making me lonelier.I own a mobile phone, an ATM card, a voice-mail telephone, and an e-mail account. Giving them up isn’t a choice. They are great for what they are intended to do. It’s their unintended results that make meupset. What good is all this gee-whiz technology if there is no one in the room to hear you crying out ―Gee whiz‖?1. The author’s experience of walking in a park with a friend recentlymade him feel ______A_______.A. unhappyB. funnyC. wonderful2. According to the author, human contact in a park means_____C_______.A. looking at each other and saying hello when passingB. noticing their babies and stopping to pat their dogsC. both A and B3. According to the author, the more connected we get incommunications technology, the _____B______ we are.A. more automaticB. more disconnectedC. closer4. What are the examples the author gives to explain his idea that everyadvance in communications technology is a setback to the closeness ofhuman interaction? _ _C_A. With e-mail and instant message over the Internet, we can nowcommunicate without seeing or talking to one another.B. With voice mail, you can make entire conversations without ever reaching anyone.C. All of the above.5. What is the unintended result of communication technology, according to the author? ___B___A. It makes communication easier and conversation possibleeverywhere.B. It actually creates a distance between people instead of bringing themtogether.C. It makes human contacts limitless with electronic voices everywhere短文理解4 Some people think they have an answer to the troubles of automobile crowding and dirty air in large cities. Their answer is the bicycle, or ―bike‖.In a great many cities, hundreds of people ride bicycles to work every day. In New York City, some bike riders have even formed a group called Bike for a Better City. They claim that if more people rode bicycles to work there would be fewer automobiles in the downtown section of the city and therefore less dirty air from car engines.For several years this group has been trying to get the city government to help bike riders. For example, they want the city to draw bicycle lanes on some of the main streets, because when bike riders have to use the same lanes as cars, there are accidents. Bike for a Better City feels that if there were special lanes more people would use bikes.But no bicycle lanes have been drawn. Not everyone thinks it is a good idea - they say it will slow traffic. Some store owners on the main streets say that if there is less traffic, they will have less business. And most people live too far from downtown to travel by bike.The city government has not yet decided what to do. It wants to keep everyone happy. Only on weekends, Central Park is closed to cars, and the roads may be used by bicycles only. But Bike for a Better City says that this is not enough and keeps fighting to get bicycle lanes downtown.1. According to the passage, bicycles ______C______.A.are more convenient than carsB.are safer traffic tools than carsC.are the solution to some city problems2.The idea of special bicycle lanes is most favored by ____B_____.A.the city governmentB.some bike ridersC.some store owners3.―Bicycle lanes‖ in the third paragraph probably means_____C_______.A.roads for bicycles onlyB. roads full of bicyclesC. special parts of the road for bicycle riders only4. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?___A___A. In New York City, many people use bikes as they have special lanesB. Sometimes accidents may occur when cars and bikes are on the same lanes.C. The Central Park is closed to cars on weekends.5. The best title for this passage is ______C______.A. Traffic Crowding in New York CityB.Special Lanes for PassengersC.Solution to Traffic Problem in New York短文理解5Benjamin Disraeli, the famous nineteenth century prime minister, said, ―London is not a city,- it is a nation.‖ Today this is an understatement;London, with its vast range of different ethnicgroups, is a world.Certainly, London is the most culturally diverse city in the world. Thecity was founded by the Romans and since then new arrivals haveconstantly added to its character and prosperity.Within 10 years 40% of Londoners will be from ethnic minority groups,including the growing number of Londoners of mixed ethnic origin, butmost of them will have been born in Britain.Children of Caribbean-Chinese marriages will go to school withchildren of Russian-Irish couples. None of them will be English but allof them will be Londoners.Most of Britain's ethnic minority residents live in the capital, speakingover 300 languages.Nearly all of the African population and many of the Caribbean population of Britain live in London (83% and 58% respectively); 39%of the Chinese population of Britain and 36% of the Asian population ofBritain live in London.The largest migrant community is from the Irish Republic with 256,000people, 3.8% of the total population of London.There are an estimated 330,000 refugees and asylum seekers living in London, with most recent arrivals coming from Eastern Europe, NorthAfrica and Kurdistan.Young people, in particular, are skilled at dealing with a large number of different and hybrid cultures.They themselves often have several different ethnic identities since theirparents and grandparents may come from several different backgrounds and their friends and partners do also. They are ―skilled cross-cultural travellers‖ without leaving their home-town.1．Why does the writer think that Benjamin Disraeli’s statement is an understatement?Because he thinks London is ____A_____.A. a miniature world thanks to its great cultural diversityB. even larger than some countries in the worldC. not a nation at all2. London is regarded as the most culturally diverse city in the world due to the following facts EXCEPT that ____B_____.A. within 10 years 40% Londoners will be from ethnic minority groupsB. many young people are immigrants from different backgroundsC. London accommodates about 330,000 refugees and asylum seekersfrom many other countries3. Ethnic minority groups will make up ____B_____ of the London population in the future.A. 36%B. 40%C. 39%4. The last paragraph mainly tells us in London ___A_____.A. young people feel at ease with a large number of diversified culturesB. young people are raised in a multicultural environmentC. young people find it hard to adapt themselves to hybrid cultures5. The passage mainly deals with ____C_____.A. the advantage of hybrid cultures in LondonB. the composition of the population in LondonC. the cultural diversity in London短文理解6Who will stage the games?Preparing for the Olympics Games is a huge undertaking. Just like theathletes, the host city spends years getting ready for the event. Before deciding which city will host the Olympic Games, the International Olympic Committee (IOC) has to examine bids from all over the world. Bidding for the games begins about ten years in advance. Without preparing a very strong bid1, a city will not win the competition to host the games. Beijing was chosen for the 2008 games from five bidders —Osaka, Paris, Toronto and Istanbul.2Why does it take so long to prepare? Building the infrastructure costs huge amounts of money. Holding the World Cup in 2002 in Japan andSouth Korea, for example, meant that ten new stadiums had to be built,as well as many hotels and an improved transport system. In Beijing, after winning the bid the government began major construction projects — the extension of the underground, the improvement of the airport andthe building of new motorways3. Each host city must also build an Olympic village for the athletes. By planting trees and creating parks, the city becomes more attractive for tourists.Why do countries want to host the Olympic Games?Hosting the games has a major effect on the economy and brings international prestige to the country. Thousands and thousands of visitors come to the games and the host cities are permanently improved.1. Bidding for the Olympic Games usually starts _____C______ beforethe games are really held.A. two yearsB. eight yearsC. ten years2. Beijing was one of the ___A____ bidders for the 2008games.A. fiveB. fourC. three3. The World Cup 2002 was held in ______C_______.A. JapanB. South KoreaC. A and B4. What construction projects did Beijing start after winning the bid?__D_ _A. The extension of the underground.B. The improvement of theairport.C. The building of new motorwaysD. All of the above5. Why do countries want to host the Olympic Games? __D_ _A. Because it has a major effect on the economy.B. Because it brings international prestige to the country.C. Because the host cities are permanently improved.D. All of the above.阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是否正确（T）、错误（F），还是文字中没有涉及相关信息（NG）。

电大英语II(2)

Now we have cleaned the room, and we can move the things in ...(强调扫完了的结果) You look tired.What have you been doing? 你干什么来着？ I have been playing football.
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（1）These exercises can (may , must) be done by him . 这些练习能（可以，必须）由他来做。
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（2）This should/ought to/be done at once. 这事应当立刻就办
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Unit 7
一、将来进行时：（一）概念：表示将来某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。
否定式：I have not been reading… .
疑问式：Have you been reading…?
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否定式：I have not been reading… . 疑问式：Have you been reading…?
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Ⅱ.与现在完成时的区别：二者均可以表示刚结束的动作，但现在完成进行时强调动作在不久前持续进行的情景；而现在完成时则强调动作的结果。
has died for ten years . X 2、Xiao Li has joined the army X for ten years.
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现在完成时与一般过去时的区别 (一)现在完成时:强调过去发生的动作对现在产生的结果或影响，或者表示过去发生的动作一直延续到现在，而一般过去时则仅表示动作发生在过去，不强调与现在的关系。

电大英语Ⅱ(2)词汇与语法B

1、- _______ is your girl friend like- She is very kind and good-looking.B：What2、We came finally _________ the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time.C：to3、I won't make the _______ mistake next time.B：same4、He _______ lives in the house where he was born.C：still5、I didn't know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ________ to me.C：occurred6、Mathematics ________ study or science of numbers.A：is7、- Do you want to wait- Five days ________ too long for me to wait.C：is8、It's ________ that he was wrong.C：clear9、There ________ a book and some magazines on the desk.A：is10、He ________ me do the work.B：helps11、He helped me ______ my homework.A：with12、At that time, she ______ on a journey with her friend.B：was13、We should not look down ________ the poor people.A：upon14、If I don't ________ the phone at home, ring me at work.D：answer15、This book is nothing ______ do with the author's first novel.D：to16、The young man was drunk ________ two glasses of wine.B：with17、I didn't buy the apples; she gave them to me ______ nothing.C：for18、They sent the letter to me ________ mistake.A：by19、James Watt ______ the steam engine.B：invented20、The children _______ play with them.C：want me to21、How ______ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the articleA：can22、They all go outing on such a warm spring day ______ Mark. He is busy with his lessons now.D：except23、As a primary school teacher, one should be ______ with children. This is the first standard for being a good teacher. A：patient24、Standing under a big tree to _______ getting wet in a rain is not a good choice. This is especially true when it is the thunderstorm reason.A：avoidB：bored26、After walking hurriedly for half an hour, I wanted to drink _______.A：something cold27、All ______ they have done is good for us all. We should understand them.C：that28、She has been working hard day and night during these years _______ she could pay for the lost necklace.A：in order that29、We are glad that we finally managed to get into contact ________ them.D：with30、The scientists are ____ a series of experiments to learn more about how the body adapts to weightlessness.D：doing31、A pilot should be responsible ____ the safety of all the passengers on board.C：for32、She walked slowly away, and he waited until she was out of ____ before going back into the house.B：sight33、Can you look after my children for a while I don't want to leave them _______.C：alone34、We are disappointed to find that the quality of the products here _______ very poor.C：is35、The movie star didn't show up at the airport, _______ was rather disappointing.B：which36、Who else, _______ Mary, took part in the English speech contestA：besides37、Although we have achieved some success, we should work harder _______ now on.A：from38、John and Alice got _______ last year in Las Vegas.C：married39、If you observe more closely, Margaret is _______ of the two girls.A：the taller40、He ______ a sum of money every month to help the two orphans.A：sets aside41、The museum ______ we visited last Saturday was set up twenty years ago.C：which42、All the evidence points to the fact ______ he is the murderer.C：that43、The girl sometimes has difficulty ______ what the teacher says in class.B：understanding44、This is the ______ photo I have ever taken.C：best45、The Japanese, ______ average, live much longer than the Europeans.D：on46、______ she seemed to find English very difficult, but later he made very good progress.D：At first47、He likes to swim _______.A：and to play football48、I couldn't find my English-Chinese dictionary _______.A：anywhere49、I thought that honesty _______ the best policy.B：is50、His example _______ that everyone can become a useful person in society so long as he is willing to work hard. C：indicatesB：through52、This is the student _______ I know will pass the TOEFL test.B：whom53、Singing these songs, I could not help ______ the good old days.C：thinking of54、It is a teacher's job to make sure that everyone of his students _______ confident in preparing himself for the future. A：feels55、It is _______ for people to feel excited when they start doing something new.A：normal56、That was a difficult question, but Mary still _______ to work it out.D：managed57、The audience _______ dressed in a variety of ways, some in suits and dresses, some in jeans.C：are58、Some TV programs are interesting but some others are ______ and full of violence.A：frightening59、Few students failed in the exam at the end of last term, _______D：did they60、Tom was watching TV when someone______.C：came61、Professor, would you slow down a bit, please I can't _______you.A：keep up with62、I ____________feeling that it was a mistake to let him go.B：can't help63、How can he be ______________stupidB：that64、Do you regret paying five hundred dollars for the paintingNo, I'd gladly have paid __________for it.A：twice as much65、This is ____________film I have ever seen.B：the most wonderful66、She took a short cut _______________the fields.D：across67、It's reported that a new hospital _____________here next year.C：will be set up68、Let's ______friends, shall weD：be69、They ______each other for more than twenty years.C：haven't seen70、Jane likes singing. We often hear her _______after class.A：sing71、I look forward to _______from you.B：hearing72、There is _________in today's newspaper.D：something new73、He couldn't buy the dictionary because he had ________money with him.D：little74、______is the temperature todayA：What75、There's ______water in the bottle. Don't throw it away.B：a little76、I took someone else's book ______mistake.77、The food industry in our country is developing ______.D：rapidly78、The football game will be played on _____.C：the sixth of June79、I'll have a cup of coffee and _____.D：two pieces of bread80、He spoke so quickly that I didn't ______what he said.D：catch81、A man should not be judged always ______what he says.A：by82、There are a lot of news ______today's newspaper.A：in83、Your father likes playing golf, he's really enthusiastic _______it.B：about84、The number of students of this school ______large.C：isn't85、The league secretary and monitor ______asked to make a speech at the meeting. B：was86、Nobody believed him ______what he said.C：no matter87、I shall be surprised if he does this the same way ______I do.A：as88、My father is leaving ______Shanghai tomorrow.A：for89、If it ______tomorrow, we will not go out.A：rains90、It's _____to interrupt the others while they are talking.B：rude91、I'm going to the supermarket this afternoon. Do you have anything ______D：to buy92、I ______ my home work this time yesterday evening.D：was doing93、There is ______water in the glass, is thereD：little94、-----Nice to see you. I ______you for a long time.A：haven't seen95、Who jumps ________in your classC：farthest96、What will be the population of our country by the end of __________.C：the twenty-first century97、He plays bowling much ____________than he did three years ago.D：more wonderfully98、How many students ________in your classA：are there99、_______you work, the more you can harvest.C：The harder100、There's no food in the fridge. They _______shopping.C：are going101、I don't like uniforms ______they will look so ugly on us.C：because102、______delicious these moon cake are!103、I have _______her, but I have never met her.B：heard of104、The soup smells ____. Would you like someA：good105、They have done ____work these days.A：too much106、You _____do that, if you don't want to.C：needn't107、It was well known that Thomas Edison______the electric lamp.A：invented108、I fell and hurt myself while I ________basketball yesterday.A：was playing109、I won't be free ________ I finish this work.B：until110、When I got home, my little brother was ________.C：asleep111、I'll give you a ring if Mike ________ tomorrow.A：comes112、________ fine weather it is today!A：What113、When the lights turn red, the traffic ________ stop.C：must114、Why not ________ boating with us in the parkC：go115、--Where is Mr.Green--______the library.A：He's gone to116、Professor Smith promised to look _______my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the thesis defense. B：over117、Our house is about a mile away from the railway station and there are not many houses _______ .A：in between118、When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother _______ dinner in the kitchen.B：was cooking119、Mike is better than Peter ____ swimming．B：at120、Had you come five minutes earlier, you ______ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.B：would have caught121、Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat.C：a large amount122、Neither John ____his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A：nor123、Jane's dress is similar in design ___her sister's.C：to124、It's time we ____ the lecture because everybody has arrived.D：started125、Therefore, other things ____ equal, the number of workers that employers want decreases.C：being126、_________her and then try to copy what she does.D：Watch127、- It's a good idea. But who's going to_________ the plan- I think John and Peter will.128、Two days is not enough for him to finish the work．He needs _______ day.D：a third129、Tom, what did you do with my documents I have never seen such a _____ and disorder! B：mess130、A police officer claimed he had attempted to ____ paying his fare.A：avoid131、This kind of material expands ____ the temperature increasing.C：with132、A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him___to the door.C：hurry133、On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several _______ a day.D：clients134、What is the train ______ to BirminghamC：fare135、On ________ side of the street there are some trees.B：either。

电大英语I(2)单词

restaurant relaxed
Russia secretary shame teacher technology town university well wife
Hale Waihona Puke 餐馆轻松自在的俄罗斯秘书憾事教师技术城镇大学健康的妻子
中文会计师年龄美洲，美国美国的，美国人乐队银行英国的蹦极跳中国的，中国人确认公司副的细节，详细，详细情况工程师喜爱，欣赏业余时间航班，空中旅行，飞行乘飞机园艺德国人，德国人希腊的，希腊人吉他信息，消息信息技术意大利工作，职业房东当地的，地方的伦敦经理可移动的国籍从不拥有者牛津父亲，母亲高兴的，满意的警察
英文 accountant age America American band bank British bungee jumping Chinese confirm company deputy detail engineer enjoy free time flight fly gardening German Greek guitar information IT Italy job landlord local London manager mobile nationlity never owner Oxford parent pleased policeman

电大英语词汇2册

search[s?:t?]vt.搜寻trolley['tr?li]n.手推车check[t?ek]vt.n.检查；检验butcher['but??]n.卖肉者plenty['plenti]n.大量，充足kitchen['kit?in]n.厨房hopeless['h?uplis]a.没有希望的useful['ju:zful]a.有用的since[sins]conj.自从...careless['k??lis]a.粗心的purse[p?:s]n.钱包key[ki:]n.钥匙luck[l?k]n.运气；好运notice['n?utis]v.注意 n.通知argument['a:gju:m?nt]n.辩论；争论argue['a:gju:]vi.争论，争辩，辩论once[w?ns]n.一次doorbell['d?:bel]n.门铃butterfly['b?t?flai]n.蝴蝶Brazil[br?'zil]n.巴西[拉丁美洲] smoking['sm?uki?]n.吸烟weight[weit]n.重量，体重fail[feil]vt.失败kid[kid]n.儿童fantastic[f?n't?stik]a.非常好的；幻想的Christmas['krism?s]n.圣诞节novel['n?v?l]n.(长篇)小说change[t?eind?]n.v.改变，变化cry[krai]vi.哭，流泪frighten['fraitn]vt.惊恐，吓唬empty['empti]a.空的sock[s?k]n.短袜present['preznt]n.礼物plenty of[]大量...get over[]忘却；克服(困难等)hear from[]接到...的信(或电报等)once more[]再一次put on weight[]增加体重controversial[k?ntr?'v?:??l]a.有争论的topic['t?pik]n.话题saucer['s?:s?]n.浅碟diary['dai?ri]n.日记space[speis]n.空间；太空appear[?'pi?]vi.出现；显露expert['eksp?:t]n.专家exist[ig'zist]vi.存在scientist['sai?ntist]n.科学家UFO[]n.不明飞行物society[s?'sai?ti]n.团体；社会sighting['saiti?]n.目击物，目击场所earth[?:θ]n.地球share[???]vt.分享；共同使用domestic[d?'mestik]a.家庭的；国内的touch[t?t?]vt.触摸oven['?vn]n.炉，灶spill[spil]vt.使溅出，使溢出bet[bet]vt.敢断定；打赌complaint[k?m'pleint]n.抱怨，叫屈wash[w??]vt.洗，洗涤dust[d?st]n.灰尘 vi.去掉灰尘lecture['lekt??]n.演讲；讲课attend[?'tend]vt.出席，参加Shakespeare['?eikspi?]n.莎士比亚(英国剧作家) tutor['tju:t?]n.指导教师；导师Arctic['a:ktik]n.北极island['ail?nd]n.岛，岛屿storm[st?:m]n.风暴；暴(风)雨fall[f?:l]vt.跌落；下降ice[ais]n.冰cover['k?v?]vt.覆盖delay[di'lei]vt.推迟，耽搁pole[p?ul]n.极(点)fear[fi?]vt.害怕，畏惧weak[wi:k]a.虚弱的；弱tent[tent]n.帐篷apart[?'pa:t]ad.相隔；分开disappear[dis?'pi?]vi.不见，失踪astronomy[?s'tr?n?mi]n.天文学universe['ju:niv?:s]n.宇宙；世界literature['lit?rit??]n.文学；文献peace[pi:s]n.和平，安宁；寂静make up[]虚构，编造wash up[]餐后洗餐具fall into[]落入in good time[]及时地；迅速地use up[]用完，耗尽lecturer['lekt??r?]n.讲演者；大学讲师term[t?:m]n.学期rubbish['r?bi?]n.垃圾；废话like[laik]prep.象，如suppose[s?'p?uz]vt.想像，猜想grade[greid]n.学习成绩；程度；等级piano[pi'?n?u]n.钢琴truth[tru:θ]n.真理；真相；实际情况wonder['w?nd?]vt.想知道cancer['k?ns?]n.癌，癌症tumor['tju:m?]n.肿块painful['peinful]a.疼痛的pain[pein]n.v.疼，疼痛nurse[n?:s]n.护士 vt.看护，护理population[p?pju'lei??n]n.人口increase[in'kri:s, 'inkri:s]vt.增长 n.增加，增长rise[raiz]vi.上升reason['ri:zn]n.理由；原因general['d?en?r?l]a.总的；普遍的health[helθ]n.健康policy['p?lisi]n.政策，方针birth[b?:θ]n.分娩；出生government['g?v?nm?nt]n.政府hopefully['h?upfuli]ad.有希望地nation['nei??n]n.国家，民族competition[k?mp?'ti??n]n.比赛，竞争dive[daiv]vi.跳水success[s?k'ses]n.成功；胜利developing[di'vel?pi?]a.发展中的illness['ilnis]n.病, 疾病sound[saund]vt.听起来 n.声音cheerful['t?i?ful]a.高兴的；快乐的cigarette[sig?'ret]n.香烟warn[w?:n]vt.警告；告诫fool[fu:l]n.傻子 vt.愚弄，欺骗damage['d?mid?]vt.损害，毁坏link[li?k]n.;vt.联系，连接nevertheless[nev???les]conj./ad.然而，不过；依然sadly['s?dli]ad.悲哀地crisp[krisp]n.油炸马铃薯片production[pr?'d?k??n]n.生产oil[?il]n.油heat[hi:t]n.热度 vt.加热cooker['kuk?]n.炊具area['??ri?]n.区域，地区taste[teist]vt.尝weigh[wei]vt.称重量pack[p?k]vt.包装，捆扎；收拾行李packet['p?kit]n.小包(裹)；小捆truck[tr?k]n.卡车，运货车flavour['fleiv?]n.味tonne[t?n]n.公吨lift[lift]vt.提起，举起lifter['lift?]n.升降装置roast[r?ust]vt.烤，烘sprout[spraut]n.新芽；籽苗；嫩枝chop[t??p]vt.砍，劈ingredient[in'gri:dj?nt]n.配料，成分salt[s?:lt]n.盐pan[p?n]n.平锅pancake['p?nkeik]n.薄煎饼chopstick['t?Cpstik]n.筷子(常用复) spoon[spu:n]n.匙, 调羹fold[f?uld]vt.折迭；对折roll[r?ul]n.卷饼fry[frai]vt.油煎sauce[s?:s]n.调味汁；酱汁teapot['ti:p?t]n.茶壶sugar['?ug?]n.糖invent[in'vent]vt.发明，创造wood[wud]n.木材；树林forest['f?rist]n.森林fibre['faib?]n.纤维，纤维质mix[miks]vt.使混合，搀和chemical['kemikl]n.(常用复)化学制品pulp[p?lp]n.纸浆dry[drai]vt.使干燥Africa['?frik?]n.非洲furniture['f?:nit??]n.家具replant[ri:'plɑ:nt]vt.再植diagram['dai?gr?m]n.图解pick[pik]vt.挖，掘instruction[in'str?k??n]n.指示，说明broadcast['br?:dka:st]n.广播，播音national['n???nl]a.全国性的report[ri'p?:t]n.报告；报道prince['prins]n.王子；亲王maternity[m?'t?:niti]n.产妇；怀孕；母性ward[w?:d]n.产房；病室minister['minist?]n.部长；大臣modern['m?d?n]a.新式的；现代的painting['peinti?]n.水彩画；油画discover[dis'k?v?]vt.发现，看出well-fed[]a.吃得好的region['ri:d??n]n.地区century['sent?uri]n.世纪，百年terracotta['ter?'kCt?]n.赤土，赤陶warrior['w?ri?]n.勇士，武士life-sized[]a.与原物一般大小的chariot['t??ri?t]n.古代双轮马拉战车pit[pit]n.坑，地坑clay[klei]n.粘土，泥土bright[brait]a.(颜色)鲜艳的uncovered[?n'k?v?d]a.无覆盖物的bronze[br?nz]n.青铜；古铜wooden['wudn]a.木制的recover[ri'k?v?]vt.恢复，使恢复原状king[ki?]n.王，国王queen[kwi:n]n.王后；女王president['prezid?nt]n.总统，主席tomb[tu:m]n.坟treasure['tre??]n.珍宝contain[k?n'tein]vt.包含，容纳surround[s?'raund]vt.包围photograph['f?ut?gra:f]n.照片postcard['p?ustka:d]n.明信片hire['hai?]vt.租；雇opposite['?p?zit]a.对面的；相对的chief[t?i:f]n.首领；头目spot[sp?t]n.地点，场所 vt.看到；目击protect[pr?'tekt]vt.保护hall[h?:l]n.大厅catalogue['k?t?l?g]n.目录，目录册librarian[lai'br??ri?n]n.图书馆管理员bother['b???]vi.烦恼；操心start[sta:t]v.开始completely[k?m'pli:tli]ad.十足地，完全地steal[sti:l]vt.偷，窃取obviously['?bvi?sli]ad.明显地crime[kraim]n.罪行，犯罪immediately[i'mi:dj?tli]ad.立即，马上neighbour['neib?]n.邻居reporter[ri'p?:t?]n.记者refuse[ri'fju:z]vt.拒绝information[inf?'mei??n]n.信息witness['witnis]n.证人 vt.目击statement['steitm?nt]n.声明，陈述available[?'veil?bl]a.可用的；有效的release[ri'li:s]vt.发表(消息)等；释放meanwhile['mi:n'wail]ad.同时，当时medical['medik?l]a.医学的；医疗的altogether[?:lt?'ge??]ad.完全；全部地so far[]迄今为止instead of[]代替；而不是a great deal of[]大量politics['p?litiks]n.政治，政治学crossword['krCsw?:d]n.纵横填字puzzle['p?zl]n.难题；谜senior['si:nj?]a.资深的，高年级的instead[in'sted]ad.代替，顶替date['deit]vt./n.约会apartment[?'pa:tm?nt]n.公寓，单元房recognize['rek?gnaiz]vt.认出；辩认expense[iks'pens]n.花费，消费；支出list[list]n.表，单据dash[d??]vi.猛冲，突进cycle['saikl]vi.骑车hill[hil]n.小山hilly['hili]a.多坡的，陡的astrologer[?'str?l?d??]n.星占学家，占星术家foresee[f?:'si:]vt.预见，预知excerpt['eks?:pt]n.摘录，选录war[w?:]n.战争soldier['s?uld??]n.士兵battle['b?tl]n.战役；战斗Germany['d??:m?ni]n.德国Russia['r???]n.俄罗斯Japan[d??'p?n]n.日本power['pau?]n.强国，力量decade['dekeid]n.十年sickness['siknis]n.疾病cure[kju?]v./n.治愈；解药no longer['l??g?]不再keep up with[]赶上；与...同步disease[di'zi:z]n.疾病，病impure[im'pju?]a.脏的，不纯洁的option['?p??n]n.选择introduction[intr?'d?k??n]n.介绍；引进accident['?ksid?nt]n.事故；意外的事lorry['l?ri]n.运货汽车crash[kr??]vi.冲；撞knock[n?k]vi.相撞，碰撞hurt[h?:t]v.疼痛cross[kr?s]vt.穿过，越过gate[geit]n.大门block[bl?k]vt.阻塞；拦阻stitch[stit?]n.(一)针；(一)缝main[mein]a.主要的jump[d??mp]vi.跳，跳跃stare[st??]vi.盯，凝视，目不转睛地看greengrocer['gri:ngr?us?]n.蔬菜水果商deliver[di'liv?]vt.交付，提供junction['d???k??n]n.交叉点towards[t?'w?:dz]prep.朝，向direction[di'rek??n]n.方向bleed[bli:d]vi.出血，流血side[said]n.边，面land[l?nd]n.着地，着陆leg[leg]n.腿scream[skri:m]vi.尖叫knee[ni:]n.膝，膝盖ambulance['?mbjul?ns]n.救护车ground[graund]n.地，地面injure['ind??]vt.使受伤vehicle['vi:ikl]n.车辆lock[l?k]vt.锁，锁上view[vju:]n.视域；眼界knock off[]把...撞倒straight away[]立刻；马上as soon as[]一...就...find out[]找出；发现set off[]动身，出发port[p?:t]n.港rush[r??]vi.冲，奔；闯pet[pet]n.宠物due[dju:]a.预期的，预定的sail[seil]vi.航行intend[in'tend]vt.想要，打算professional[pr?'fe??nl]a.职业的，专业的confess[k?n'fes]vt.供认，承认astonish[?s't?ni?]vt.使惊讶cabin['k?bin]n.船舱propose[pr?'p?uz]vt.提议；建议；求婚judge[d??d?]vt.判断；断定wise[waiz]a.聪明的offer['?f?]vt.提供；提出position[p?'zi??n]n.位置，方位unemployed['?nim'pl?id]a.未受雇用的，失业的master['ma:st?]n.硕士degree[di'gri:]n.学位note[n?ut]n.笔记，记录either['ai??, 'i:??]ad.也，而且shipyard['?ipjɑ:d]n.船坞；造船厂；修船厂realise['ri?laiz]vt.认识到anymore['enimC:]ad.现在(一般只用于否定句中) Liverpool['liv?pu:l]n.利物浦(英国城市) Hollywood['h?liwud]n.好莱坞[美影业中心] captain['k?ptin]n.舰长，队长although[?:l'??u]conj.尽管，虽然...但是proud[praud]a.自豪的，骄傲的documentary[d?kju'ment?ri]n.记录片successful[s?k'sesful]a.成功的unexpected['?niks'pektid]a.想不到的，意外的turn up[]出现；发现，找到in order to[]为了get ready[](使)准备好fall in love[]相爱in the end[]最后；终于be proud of[]以...感到骄傲(自豪)rainy['reini]a.下雨的；多雨的freezing['fri:zi?]a.极冷的chap[t??p]n.[口]家伙，小伙子climate['klaimit]n.气候article['a:tikl]n.文章，论文abroad[?'br?:d]ad.在国外，到国外remind[ri'maind]vt.提醒，使想起collect[k?'lekt]vt.接走，领取extend[iks'tend]vt.延长damp[d?mp]a.潮湿的，有湿气的whisper['wisp?]vt.低声地讲；私下说disgusting[dis'g?sti?]a.令人作呕的；可憎恶的geography[d?i'?gr?fi]n.地理(学)hint[hint]vt./n.暗示research[ri's?:t?]n.调查；研究工作project[pr?'d?ekt, 'pr?d?ekt]n.方案，规划，项目fortune['f?:t??n]n.财产inquire[in'kwai?]vt.询问；调查pizza['pi:ts?]n.比萨饼dessert[di'z?:t]n.甜点心blame[bleim]vt.责备，遣责MacDonald[m?k'dCn?ld]麦当劳快餐店hamburger['h?mb?:g?]n.汉堡包，牛肉饼honestly['?nistli]ad.诚实地, 正直地spoil[sp?il]vt.搞糟monument['m?njum?nt]n.纪念馆，纪念碑historic[his't?rik]a.历史上有名的；有历史意义的sight[sait]n.[常用复数]名胜，风景gorge[g?:d?]n.峡谷，山峡attraction[?'tre?k??n]n.吸引extraordinary[iks'tr?:din?ri]a.使人惊奇的admit[?d'mit]vt.承认nowadays['nau?deiz]ad.现今，现在business['biznis]n.营业，生意CITS[]中国国际旅行社comment['k?ment]n.评论suitcase['sju:tkeis]n.手提箱，衣箱rain cats and dogs[]下倾盆大雨package tour[]由旅行社包办的旅行set foot[]踏上(on)；进入(in)make up one's mind[]决意，下决心make out[]理解，了解for certain[]肯定地；确凿地funny['f?ni]a.滑稽可笑的，有趣的philosophy[fi'l?s?fi]n.哲学fairly['f??li]ad.相当地unusual[?n'ju:?u?l]a.不平常的；独特的stranger['streind??]n.陌生人crazy['kreizi]a.疯狂的；失去理智的Confucius[k?n'fju:?i?s]n.孔子Taoism['tau?iz?m]n.道教unlikely[?n'laikli]a.未必可能的familiar[f?'milj?]a.熟悉的civilisation['sivilai'zei??n]n.文明culture['k?lt??]n.文化behind[bi'haind]prep.在...后面rather['ra:??]ad.相当，颇scholar['sk?l?]n.学者disagreement[dis?'gri:m?nt]n.不同意见，争执totally['t?ut?li]ad.完全northern['n?:??n]a.北部的moral['m?r?l]a.道德(上)的；道义上的nature['neit??]n.大自然；自然界respect[ris'pekt]n.尊敬，尊重exactly[ig'z?ktli]ad.确切地，精确地personal['p?:s?nl]a.私人的，个人的canteen[k?n'ti:n]n.食堂period['pi?ri?d]n.时期；时代emperor['emp?r?]n.皇帝shake[?eik]vt.摇，抖动rule[ru:l]v.统治Mongol['m??g?l, -g?l]n.蒙古族；蒙古人Kublai Khan[]n.忽必烈，汗capital['k?pitl]n.首府；首都cave[keiv]n.山洞，窑洞；地窑humble['h?mbl]a.低级的；地位低下的shopkeeper['??pki:p?]n.店主sheep[?i:p]n.羊，绵羊cow[kau]n.家牛thirst[θ?:st]n.渴望；热望ancient['ein??nt]a.古代的；老式的rite[rait]n.仪式，典礼；习俗calligraphy[k?'ligr?fi]n.书法archery['ɑ:t?ri]n.射箭术ordinary['?:din?ri]a.普通的，平常的enthusiast[in'θju:zi?st]n.热心人series['si?ri:z]n.系列movie['mu:vi]n.电影cowboy['kaub?i]n.牛仔noise[n?iz]n.嘈杂声；噪音count[kaunt]vi.数，计数screen[skri:n]n.银幕smash[sm??]vt.猛撞yell[jel]vi.叫喊(嚷)voice[v?is]n.说话声；噪音director[di'rekt?]n.导演seminar['semina:]n.研讨会difference['difr?ns]n.差别，不同spy[spai]n.侦探，密探adventure[?d'vent??]n.惊险notorious[n?u't?:ri?s]a.臭名昭著的northwest['n?:θ'west]n.西北entertainment[ent?'teinm?nt]n.招待，款待industry['ind?stri]n.工业，产业comedy['k?midi]n.喜剧scenery['si:n?ri]n.风景noun[naun]n.[语法]名词verb[v?:b]n.[语法]动词adverb['?dv?:b]n.[语法]副词factor['f?kt?]n.因素，要素salary['s?l?ri]n.薪水coast[k?ust]n.海岸sunshine['s?n?ain]n.阳光Bible['baibl]n.圣经dialogue['dai?l?g]n.对话brief[bri:f]a.简短的；简洁的economic[i:k?'n?mik]a.经济的silent['sail?nt]a.无声的unfortunately[?n'f?:t??nitli]ad.不幸地；使人遗憾地fame[feim]n.名声，名望lookout['luk'aut]n.注意dream[dri:m]vi./n.梦(见)，梦(到)for goodness'sake[](用于加强请求的语气)看在上帝面上；务请count up[]把...加起来dream of[]梦到...dream about[]梦到...be on the lookout[]注意...Ingrid Bergman[]英格丽.褒曼(人名)Charlie Chaplin['t?a:li't?eplin]查理·卓别林(人名) surely['?u?li]ad.确实，无疑merely['mi?li]ad.仅仅，只不过brave[breiv]a.勇敢的occasionally[?'kei??n?li]ad.偶然limited['limitid]a.有限的approach[?'pr?ut?]n.方法match[m?t?]vt.使相配，使相称margin['ma:d?in]n.边缘mansion['m?n??n]n.宅第succeed[s?k'si:d]vi.成功settle['setl]vt.安家，定居appreciate[?'pri:?ieit]vt.欣赏；赞赏polite[p?'lait]a.有礼貌的essay['esei]n.文章，小品文philosopher[fi'l?s?f?]n.哲学家credit['kredit]n.学分compare[k?m'p??]vt.比较seek[si:k]vt.寻觅reasonable['ri:zn?bl]a.合情合理的；适当的editorial[edi't?:ri?l]n.社论institute['institju:t]n.学院；学会，协会co-operation[]n.合作，协作agreement[?'gri:m?nt]n.协议；同意relationship[ri'lei??n?ip]n.关系，联系tradition[tr?'di??n]n.传统；惯例expansion[iks'p?n??n]n.扩大，扩充；发展numerous['nju:m?r?s]a.许多advantage[?d'va:ntid?]n.利益，好处act[?kt]vi.行动；做，做事sum[s?m]vi.共计benefit['benifit]n.利益，好处 vt.使有利，使有好处press[pres]n.新闻界accommodation[?,k?m?'dei??n]n.食宿experience[iks'pi?ri?ns]n.经历，体验normal['n?:ml]a.正常的，正规的create[kri(:)'eit]vt.创造disappoint[dis?'p?int]vt.使失望particular[p?'tikjul?]a.特别的colleague['k?li:g]n.同事settle down[]定居set up[]创立，建立sum up[]总结in particular[]特别，尤其grateful['greitful]a.感激的；感谢的ghost[g?ust]n.鬼；幽灵ugly['?gli]a.难看的，丑陋的drop[dr?p]vt.放下tunnel['t?nl]n.坑道；地道；隧道devil['devl]n.魔鬼，恶魔repeat[ri'pi:t]vt.重说，重做duty['dju:ti]n.义务；责任impossible[im'p?s?bl]a.不可能的，办不到的oblige[?'blaid?]vt.使感激affair[?'f??]n.事，事情，事件length[le?θ]n.长度metre['mi:t?]n.米，公尺supernatural[sju:p?'n?t??r?l]a.超自然的，不可思议的unwilling['?n'wili?]a.不愿意的scare[sk??]vt.惊吓，使恐慌description[dis'krip??n]n.描写，描述fright[frait]n.惊吓，恐怖proper['pr?p?]a.适当的；恰当的deal[di:l]vi.对付，应付situation[sitju'ei??n]n.形势；情况；局面safety['seifti]n.安全，保险committee[k?'miti]n.委员会typical['tipik?l]a.典型的，代表性的hearing['hi?ri?]n.倾听；听证summary['s?m?ri]n.摘要，概要channel['t??nl]n.海峡，水道；航道maintain[mein'tein]vt.保持；维持deny[di'nai]vt.否认, 否定gap[g?p]n.缺口，裂口，豁缝presumably[pri'zju:m?bli]ad.可能，大概standard['st?nd?d]n.标准；规格claim[kleim]vt.自称，声称evil['i:vl]a.邪恶的rarely['r??li]ad.很少，难得conclusion[k?n'klu:??n]n.结论，结束daydream[deidri:m]n.幻想，空想account[?'kaunt]n.理由；缘故stage[steid?]n.时期，舞台，阶段get to the bottom of[]弄清...的真相be concerned about[]关心...be unwilling to[]不愿意deal with[]应付，处理stereo['sti?ri?u]n.立体声system['sistim]n.系统CD[]Compact Disc激光唱盘deck[dek]n.(录音机的)磁带卡；层面aerial['/?ri?l]n.天线amplifier['?mplifait]n.放大器，扩音机adjust[?'d??st]vt.调节，调整adjustment[?'d??stm?nt]n.调整suit[sju:t]vt.适合cassette[ka:'set]n.磁带remote[ri'm?ut]a.遥远的control[k?n'tr?ul]v.,n.控制remote control[]遥控器install[in'st?:l]vt.安装video['vidi?u]n.录像机；视频；影象socket['s?kit]n.插座electrical[i'lektrik?l]a.电的connect[k?'nekt]vt.连接，连结cord[k?:d]n.(电)软线，粗线tune[tju:n]vt.调谐，调整model['m?dl]n.样式；型button['b?tn]n.按钮volume['v?ljum]n.音量inventor[in'vent?]n.发明家gunpowder['g?npaud?]n.火药goods[gudz]n(复).货物，商品seldom['seld?m]ad.很少，不常quality['kw?liti]n.质量design[di'zain]v.,n.设计signal['sign?l]n.信号before long[]不久up to date[]先进的treatment['tri:tm?nt]n.治疗treat[tri:t]vt.对待；处理equipment[i'kwipm?nt]n.设备，器材patient['pei??nt]n.病人；患者positive['p?z?tiv]a.阳性的，肯定的blood[bl?d]n.血，血液test[test]n./vt.检验，测试growth[gr?uθ]n.发育，生长healthy['helθi]a.健康的；健壮的breathing['bri:?i?]n.呼吸operation[?p?'rei??n]n.手术drug[dr?g]n.药，药物symptom['simpt?m]n.症状infection[in'fek??n]n.传染infect[in'fekt]vt.传染spread[spred]vt./n.蔓延；传播suffer['s?f?]vt.患病，受苦common['k?m?n]a.普通的；一般的transfusion[tr?ns'fju:?n]n.输血；移注calm[ka:m]vi.平静下来；镇定下来virus['vai?r?s]n.病毒organization[?:g?nai'zei??n]n.组织conference['k?nf?r?ns]n.会议AIDS[]n.(缩)艾滋病Bangkok['b??kCk]n.曼谷evident['evid?nt]a.明确的homosexual['h?um?u'sek?u?l]n.同性恋者prostitute['pr?stitju:t]n.妓女heterosexual[het?r?'sek?u?l]n.异性恋者focus['f?uk?s]vi.注视；集中victim['viktim]n.受害者worldwide['w?:ldwaid]a./ad.全世界的(地) scale[skeil]n.尺，程度principal['prins?p?l]a.主要的carrier['k?ri?]n.携带者，载体translate[tr?ns'leit]vt.翻译，使转换cause[k?:z]n.原因，起因stupidity[stju'piditi]n.愚蠢prevent[pri'vent]vt.预防，防止progress['pr?ugres, pr?'gres]n.进步resource[ri's?:s]n.资源accept[?k'sept]vt.接受in spite of[]尽管；虽然focus on[]集中，着重于prevent...from...[]防止...免于care for[]关心afford[?'f?:d]vt.担负rural['ru?r?l]a.农村的fridge[frid?]n.冰箱income['ink?m]n.收入consumer[k?n'sju:m?]n.消费者，用户Japanese[d??p?'ni:z]a.日本的Korea[k?'ri?]n.韩国；朝鲜amazing[?'meizi?]a.令人惊异的earn[?:n]vt.挣得，赚得appliance[?'plai?ns]n.用具，器具reform[ri'f?:m]n.改革hardly['ha:dli]ad.几乎不tax[t?ks]n.税；税款survey[s?:'vei]n.调查，概观data['deit?]n.资料，数字urban['?:b?n]a.城市的questionnaire[kwest??'n??]n.问卷调查import[im'p?:t 'imp?:t]vt.进口 n.进口analyse['?n?laiz]vt.分析computer[k?m'pju:t?]n.计算机publish['p?bli?]vt.公布；发表；出版item['ait?m]n.项目；物品percentage[p?'sentid?]n.百分数，百分率investigation[investi'gei??n]n.调查trend[trend]n.趋势figure['fig?]n.数字own[?un]vt.拥有hi-fi['hai'fai]a.(收音、录音设备等)高保真度的purchase['p?:t??s]vt.买origin['?rid?in]n.发源地office['?fis]n.办公室photocopier['f?ut??k?pi?]n.复印机copy['k?pi]n.(书报等的)一本，一册，一份photocopy['f?ut??k?pi]v./n.复印document['d?kjum?nt]n.公文，文件print[print]vt.印，印刷typist['taipist]n.打字员typewriter['taiprait?]n.打字机technologist[tek'nCl?d?ist]n.技术专家cupboard['k?b?d]n.柜fax[f?ks]n./vt.传真speed[spi:d]vi.迅速前进，快行operate['?p?reit]vt.操作；开动(机器等)printer['print?]n.印刷机software['s?ftw??]n.(计算机的)软件efficient[i'fi??nt]a.效率高的switch on[]接通电流switch off[]关断电流contact['k?nt?kt, k?n't?kt]n.接触；联系magic['m?d?ik]n.魔术，魔法，戏法card[ka:d]n.卡，卡片，名片mail[meil]n.邮件；邮递machinery[m?'?i:n?ri]n.机器；机械Europe['ju?r?p]n.欧洲manual['m?nju?l]a.用手(操作)的command[k?'ma:nd]n.指令，命令supply[s?'plai]vt./n.供给(量)；供应(量)interrupt[int?'r?pt]vt.打断，中断satisfy['s?tisfai]vt.满足，使满意unless['?n'les]conj.除非；如果不speed up[](使)加快速度take over[]流行；接收一个处处像别人表明自己优秀的，恰恰证明了他（她）并不优秀，或者说缺什么，便炫耀什么。

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search[s?:t?]vt.搜寻trolley['tr?li]n.手推车check[t?ek]vt.n.检查；检验butcher['but??]n.卖肉者plenty['plenti]n.大量，充足kitchen['kit?in]n.厨房hopeless['h?uplis]a.没有希望的useful['ju:zful]a.有用的since[sins]conj.自从...careless['k??lis]a.粗心的purse[p?:s]n.钱包key[ki:]n.钥匙luck[l?k]n.运气；好运notice['n?utis]v.注意 n.通知argument['a:gju:m?nt]n.辩论；争论argue['a:gju:]vi.争论，争辩，辩论once[w?ns]n.一次doorbell['d?:bel]n.门铃butterfly['b?t?flai]n.蝴蝶Brazil[br?'zil]n.巴西[拉丁美洲] smoking['sm?uki?]n.吸烟weight[weit]n.重量，体重fail[feil]vt.失败kid[kid]n.儿童fantastic[f?n't?stik]a.非常好的；幻想的Christmas['krism?s]n.圣诞节novel['n?v?l]n.(长篇)小说change[t?eind?]n.v.改变，变化cry[krai]vi.哭，流泪frighten['fraitn]vt.惊恐，吓唬empty['empti]a.空的sock[s?k]n.短袜present['preznt]n.礼物plenty of[]大量...get over[]忘却；克服(困难等)hear from[]接到...的信(或电报等)once more[]再一次put on weight[]增加体重controversial[k?ntr?'v?:??l]a.有争论的topic['t?pik]n.话题saucer['s?:s?]n.浅碟diary['dai?ri]n.日记space[speis]n.空间；太空appear[?'pi?]vi.出现；显露expert['eksp?:t]n.专家exist[ig'zist]vi.存在scientist['sai?ntist]n.科学家UFO[]n.不明飞行物society[s?'sai?ti]n.团体；社会sighting['saiti?]n.目击物，目击场所earth[?:θ]n.地球share[???]vt.分享；共同使用domestic[d?'mestik]a.家庭的；国内的touch[t?t?]vt.触摸oven['?vn]n.炉，灶spill[spil]vt.使溅出，使溢出bet[bet]vt.敢断定；打赌complaint[k?m'pleint]n.抱怨，叫屈wash[w??]vt.洗，洗涤dust[d?st]n.灰尘 vi.去掉灰尘lecture['lekt??]n.演讲；讲课attend[?'tend]vt.出席，参加Shakespeare['?eikspi?]n.莎士比亚(英国剧作家) tutor['tju:t?]n.指导教师；导师Arctic['a:ktik]n.北极island['ail?nd]n.岛，岛屿storm[st?:m]n.风暴；暴(风)雨fall[f?:l]vt.跌落；下降ice[ais]n.冰cover['k?v?]vt.覆盖delay[di'lei]vt.推迟，耽搁pole[p?ul]n.极(点)fear[fi?]vt.害怕，畏惧weak[wi:k]a.虚弱的；弱tent[tent]n.帐篷apart[?'pa:t]ad.相隔；分开disappear[dis?'pi?]vi.不见，失踪astronomy[?s'tr?n?mi]n.天文学universe['ju:niv?:s]n.宇宙；世界literature['lit?rit??]n.文学；文献peace[pi:s]n.和平，安宁；寂静make up[]虚构，编造wash up[]餐后洗餐具fall into[]落入in good time[]及时地；迅速地use up[]用完，耗尽lecturer['lekt??r?]n.讲演者；大学讲师term[t?:m]n.学期rubbish['r?bi?]n.垃圾；废话like[laik]prep.象，如suppose[s?'p?uz]vt.想像，猜想grade[greid]n.学习成绩；程度；等级piano[pi'?n?u]n.钢琴truth[tru:θ]n.真理；真相；实际情况wonder['w?nd?]vt.想知道cancer['k?ns?]n.癌，癌症tumor['tju:m?]n.肿块painful['peinful]a.疼痛的pain[pein]n.v.疼，疼痛nurse[n?:s]n.护士 vt.看护，护理population[p?pju'lei??n]n.人口increase[in'kri:s, 'inkri:s]vt.增长 n.增加，增长rise[raiz]vi.上升reason['ri:zn]n.理由；原因general['d?en?r?l]a.总的；普遍的health[helθ]n.健康policy['p?lisi]n.政策，方针birth[b?:θ]n.分娩；出生government['g?v?nm?nt]n.政府hopefully['h?upfuli]ad.有希望地nation['nei??n]n.国家，民族competition[k?mp?'ti??n]n.比赛，竞争dive[daiv]vi.跳水success[s?k'ses]n.成功；胜利developing[di'vel?pi?]a.发展中的illness['ilnis]n.病, 疾病sound[saund]vt.听起来 n.声音cheerful['t?i?ful]a.高兴的；快乐的cigarette[sig?'ret]n.香烟warn[w?:n]vt.警告；告诫fool[fu:l]n.傻子 vt.愚弄，欺骗damage['d?mid?]vt.损害，毁坏link[li?k]n.;vt.联系，连接nevertheless[nev???les]conj./ad.然而，不过；依然sadly['s?dli]ad.悲哀地crisp[krisp]n.油炸马铃薯片production[pr?'d?k??n]n.生产oil[?il]n.油heat[hi:t]n.热度 vt.加热cooker['kuk?]n.炊具area['??ri?]n.区域，地区taste[teist]vt.尝weigh[wei]vt.称重量pack[p?k]vt.包装，捆扎；收拾行李packet['p?kit]n.小包(裹)；小捆truck[tr?k]n.卡车，运货车flavour['fleiv?]n.味tonne[t?n]n.公吨lift[lift]vt.提起，举起lifter['lift?]n.升降装置roast[r?ust]vt.烤，烘sprout[spraut]n.新芽；籽苗；嫩枝chop[t??p]vt.砍，劈ingredient[in'gri:dj?nt]n.配料，成分salt[s?:lt]n.盐pan[p?n]n.平锅pancake['p?nkeik]n.薄煎饼chopstick['t?Cpstik]n.筷子(常用复) spoon[spu:n]n.匙, 调羹fold[f?uld]vt.折迭；对折roll[r?ul]n.卷饼fry[frai]vt.油煎sauce[s?:s]n.调味汁；酱汁teapot['ti:p?t]n.茶壶sugar['?ug?]n.糖invent[in'vent]vt.发明，创造wood[wud]n.木材；树林forest['f?rist]n.森林fibre['faib?]n.纤维，纤维质mix[miks]vt.使混合，搀和chemical['kemikl]n.(常用复)化学制品pulp[p?lp]n.纸浆dry[drai]vt.使干燥Africa['?frik?]n.非洲furniture['f?:nit??]n.家具replant[ri:'plɑ:nt]vt.再植diagram['dai?gr?m]n.图解pick[pik]vt.挖，掘instruction[in'str?k??n]n.指示，说明broadcast['br?:dka:st]n.广播，播音national['n???nl]a.全国性的report[ri'p?:t]n.报告；报道prince['prins]n.王子；亲王maternity[m?'t?:niti]n.产妇；怀孕；母性ward[w?:d]n.产房；病室minister['minist?]n.部长；大臣modern['m?d?n]a.新式的；现代的painting['peinti?]n.水彩画；油画discover[dis'k?v?]vt.发现，看出well-fed[]a.吃得好的region['ri:d??n]n.地区century['sent?uri]n.世纪，百年terracotta['ter?'kCt?]n.赤土，赤陶warrior['w?ri?]n.勇士，武士life-sized[]a.与原物一般大小的chariot['t??ri?t]n.古代双轮马拉战车pit[pit]n.坑，地坑clay[klei]n.粘土，泥土bright[brait]a.(颜色)鲜艳的uncovered[?n'k?v?d]a.无覆盖物的bronze[br?nz]n.青铜；古铜wooden['wudn]a.木制的recover[ri'k?v?]vt.恢复，使恢复原状king[ki?]n.王，国王queen[kwi:n]n.王后；女王president['prezid?nt]n.总统，主席tomb[tu:m]n.坟treasure['tre??]n.珍宝contain[k?n'tein]vt.包含，容纳surround[s?'raund]vt.包围photograph['f?ut?gra:f]n.照片postcard['p?ustka:d]n.明信片hire['hai?]vt.租；雇opposite['?p?zit]a.对面的；相对的chief[t?i:f]n.首领；头目spot[sp?t]n.地点，场所 vt.看到；目击protect[pr?'tekt]vt.保护hall[h?:l]n.大厅catalogue['k?t?l?g]n.目录，目录册librarian[lai'br??ri?n]n.图书馆管理员bother['b???]vi.烦恼；操心start[sta:t]v.开始completely[k?m'pli:tli]ad.十足地，完全地steal[sti:l]vt.偷，窃取obviously['?bvi?sli]ad.明显地crime[kraim]n.罪行，犯罪immediately[i'mi:dj?tli]ad.立即，马上neighbour['neib?]n.邻居reporter[ri'p?:t?]n.记者refuse[ri'fju:z]vt.拒绝information[inf?'mei??n]n.信息witness['witnis]n.证人 vt.目击statement['steitm?nt]n.声明，陈述available[?'veil?bl]a.可用的；有效的release[ri'li:s]vt.发表(消息)等；释放meanwhile['mi:n'wail]ad.同时，当时medical['medik?l]a.医学的；医疗的altogether[?:lt?'ge??]ad.完全；全部地so far[]迄今为止instead of[]代替；而不是a great deal of[]大量politics['p?litiks]n.政治，政治学crossword['krCsw?:d]n.纵横填字puzzle['p?zl]n.难题；谜senior['si:nj?]a.资深的，高年级的instead[in'sted]ad.代替，顶替date['deit]vt./n.约会apartment[?'pa:tm?nt]n.公寓，单元房recognize['rek?gnaiz]vt.认出；辩认expense[iks'pens]n.花费，消费；支出list[list]n.表，单据dash[d??]vi.猛冲，突进cycle['saikl]vi.骑车hill[hil]n.小山hilly['hili]a.多坡的，陡的astrologer[?'str?l?d??]n.星占学家，占星术家foresee[f?:'si:]vt.预见，预知excerpt['eks?:pt]n.摘录，选录war[w?:]n.战争soldier['s?uld??]n.士兵battle['b?tl]n.战役；战斗Germany['d??:m?ni]n.德国Russia['r???]n.俄罗斯Japan[d??'p?n]n.日本power['pau?]n.强国，力量decade['dekeid]n.十年sickness['siknis]n.疾病cure[kju?]v./n.治愈；解药no longer['l??g?]不再keep up with[]赶上；与...同步disease[di'zi:z]n.疾病，病impure[im'pju?]a.脏的，不纯洁的option['?p??n]n.选择introduction[intr?'d?k??n]n.介绍；引进accident['?ksid?nt]n.事故；意外的事lorry['l?ri]n.运货汽车crash[kr??]vi.冲；撞knock[n?k]vi.相撞，碰撞hurt[h?:t]v.疼痛cross[kr?s]vt.穿过，越过gate[geit]n.大门block[bl?k]vt.阻塞；拦阻stitch[stit?]n.(一)针；(一)缝main[mein]a.主要的jump[d??mp]vi.跳，跳跃stare[st??]vi.盯，凝视，目不转睛地看greengrocer['gri:ngr?us?]n.蔬菜水果商deliver[di'liv?]vt.交付，提供junction['d???k??n]n.交叉点towards[t?'w?:dz]prep.朝，向direction[di'rek??n]n.方向bleed[bli:d]vi.出血，流血side[said]n.边，面land[l?nd]n.着地，着陆leg[leg]n.腿scream[skri:m]vi.尖叫knee[ni:]n.膝，膝盖ambulance['?mbjul?ns]n.救护车ground[graund]n.地，地面injure['ind??]vt.使受伤vehicle['vi:ikl]n.车辆lock[l?k]vt.锁，锁上view[vju:]n.视域；眼界knock off[]把…撞倒straight away[]立刻；马上as soon as[]一…就…find out[]找出；发现set off[]动身，出发port[p?:t]n.港rush[r??]vi.冲，奔；闯pet[pet]n.宠物due[dju:]a.预期的，预定的sail[seil]vi.航行intend[in'tend]vt.想要，打算professional[pr?'fe??nl]a.职业的，专业的confess[k?n'fes]vt.供认，承认astonish[?s't?ni?]vt.使惊讶cabin['k?bin]n.船舱propose[pr?'p?uz]vt.提议；建议；求婚judge[d??d?]vt.判断；断定wise[waiz]a.聪明的offer['?f?]vt.提供；提出position[p?'zi??n]n.位置，方位unemployed['?nim'pl?id]a.未受雇用的，失业的master['ma:st?]n.硕士degree[di'gri:]n.学位note[n?ut]n.笔记，记录either['ai??, 'i:??]ad.也，而且shipyard['?ipjɑ:d]n.船坞；造船厂；修船厂realise['ri?laiz]vt.认识到anymore['enimC:]ad.现在(一般只用于否定句中) Liverpool['liv?pu:l]n.利物浦(英国城市) Hollywood['h?liwud]n.好莱坞[美影业中心] captain['k?ptin]n.舰长，队长although[?:l'??u]conj.尽管，虽然...但是proud[praud]a.自豪的，骄傲的documentary[d?kju'ment?ri]n.记录片successful[s?k'sesful]a.成功的unexpected['?niks'pektid]a.想不到的，意外的turn up[]出现；发现，找到in order to[]为了get ready[](使)准备好fall in love[]相爱in the end[]最后；终于be proud of[]以...感到骄傲(自豪)rainy['reini]a.下雨的；多雨的freezing['fri:zi?]a.极冷的chap[t??p]n.[口]家伙，小伙子climate['klaimit]n.气候article['a:tikl]n.文章，论文abroad[?'br?:d]ad.在国外，到国外remind[ri'maind]vt.提醒，使想起collect[k?'lekt]vt.接走，领取extend[iks'tend]vt.延长damp[d?mp]a.潮湿的，有湿气的whisper['wisp?]vt.低声地讲；私下说disgusting[dis'g?sti?]a.令人作呕的；可憎恶的geography[d?i'?gr?fi]n.地理(学)hint[hint]vt./n.暗示research[ri's?:t?]n.调查；研究工作project[pr?'d?ekt, 'pr?d?ekt]n.方案，规划，项目fortune['f?:t??n]n.财产inquire[in'kwai?]vt.询问；调查pizza['pi:ts?]n.比萨饼dessert[di'z?:t]n.甜点心blame[bleim]vt.责备，遣责MacDonald[m?k'dCn?ld]麦当劳快餐店hamburger['h?mb?:g?]n.汉堡包，牛肉饼honestly['?nistli]ad.诚实地, 正直地spoil[sp?il]vt.搞糟monument['m?njum?nt]n.纪念馆，纪念碑historic[his't?rik]a.历史上有名的；有历史意义的sight[sait]n.[常用复数]名胜，风景gorge[g?:d?]n.峡谷，山峡attraction[?'tre?k??n]n.吸引extraordinary[iks'tr?:din?ri]a.使人惊奇的admit[?d'mit]vt.承认nowadays['nau?deiz]ad.现今，现在business['biznis]n.营业，生意CITS[]中国国际旅行社comment['k?ment]n.评论suitcase['sju:tkeis]n.手提箱，衣箱rain cats and dogs[]下倾盆大雨package tour[]由旅行社包办的旅行set foot[]踏上(on)；进入(in)make up one's mind[]决意，下决心make out[]理解，了解for certain[]肯定地；确凿地funny['f?ni]a.滑稽可笑的，有趣的philosophy[fi'l?s?fi]n.哲学fairly['f??li]ad.相当地unusual[?n'ju:?u?l]a.不平常的；独特的stranger['streind??]n.陌生人crazy['kreizi]a.疯狂的；失去理智的Confucius[k?n'fju:?i?s]n.孔子Taoism['tau?iz?m]n.道教unlikely[?n'laikli]a.未必可能的familiar[f?'milj?]a.熟悉的civilisation['sivilai'zei??n]n.文明culture['k?lt??]n.文化behind[bi'haind]prep.在...后面rather['ra:??]ad.相当，颇scholar['sk?l?]n.学者disagreement[dis?'gri:m?nt]n.不同意见，争执totally['t?ut?li]ad.完全northern['n?:??n]a.北部的moral['m?r?l]a.道德(上)的；道义上的nature['neit??]n.大自然；自然界respect[ris'pekt]n.尊敬，尊重exactly[ig'z?ktli]ad.确切地，精确地personal['p?:s?nl]a.私人的，个人的canteen[k?n'ti:n]n.食堂period['pi?ri?d]n.时期；时代emperor['emp?r?]n.皇帝shake[?eik]vt.摇，抖动rule[ru:l]v.统治Mongol['m??g?l, -g?l]n.蒙古族；蒙古人Kublai Khan[]n.忽必烈，汗capital['k?pitl]n.首府；首都cave[keiv]n.山洞，窑洞；地窑humble['h?mbl]a.低级的；地位低下的shopkeeper['??pki:p?]n.店主sheep[?i:p]n.羊，绵羊cow[kau]n.家牛thirst[θ?:st]n.渴望；热望ancient['ein??nt]a.古代的；老式的rite[rait]n.仪式，典礼；习俗calligraphy[k?'ligr?fi]n.书法archery['ɑ:t?ri]n.射箭术ordinary['?:din?ri]a.普通的，平常的enthusiast[in'θju:zi?st]n.热心人series['si?ri:z]n.系列movie['mu:vi]n.电影cowboy['kaub?i]n.牛仔noise[n?iz]n.嘈杂声；噪音count[kaunt]vi.数，计数screen[skri:n]n.银幕smash[sm??]vt.猛撞yell[jel]vi.叫喊(嚷)voice[v?is]n.说话声；噪音director[di'rekt?]n.导演seminar['semina:]n.研讨会difference['difr?ns]n.差别，不同spy[spai]n.侦探，密探adventure[?d'vent??]n.惊险notorious[n?u't?:ri?s]a.臭名昭著的northwest['n?:θ'west]n.西北entertainment[ent?'teinm?nt]n.招待，款待industry['ind?stri]n.工业，产业comedy['k?midi]n.喜剧scenery['si:n?ri]n.风景noun[naun]n.[语法]名词verb[v?:b]n.[语法]动词adverb['?dv?:b]n.[语法]副词factor['f?kt?]n.因素，要素salary['s?l?ri]n.薪水coast[k?ust]n.海岸sunshine['s?n?ain]n.阳光Bible['baibl]n.圣经dialogue['dai?l?g]n.对话brief[bri:f]a.简短的；简洁的economic[i:k?'n?mik]a.经济的silent['sail?nt]a.无声的unfortunately[?n'f?:t??nitli]ad.不幸地；使人遗憾地fame[feim]n.名声，名望lookout['luk'aut]n.注意dream[dri:m]vi./n.梦(见)，梦(到)for goodness'sake[](用于加强请求的语气)看在上帝面上；务请count up[]把…加起来dream of[]梦到...dream about[]梦到...be on the lookout[]注意...Ingrid Bergman[]英格丽.褒曼(人名)Charlie Chaplin['t?a:li't?eplin]查理·卓别林(人名) surely['?u?li]ad.确实，无疑merely['mi?li]ad.仅仅，只不过brave[breiv]a.勇敢的occasionally[?'kei??n?li]ad.偶然limited['limitid]a.有限的approach[?'pr?ut?]n.方法match[m?t?]vt.使相配，使相称margin['ma:d?in]n.边缘mansion['m?n??n]n.宅第succeed[s?k'si:d]vi.成功settle['setl]vt.安家，定居appreciate[?'pri:?ieit]vt.欣赏；赞赏polite[p?'lait]a.有礼貌的essay['esei]n.文章，小品文philosopher[fi'l?s?f?]n.哲学家credit['kredit]n.学分compare[k?m'p??]vt.比较seek[si:k]vt.寻觅reasonable['ri:zn?bl]a.合情合理的；适当的editorial[edi't?:ri?l]n.社论institute['institju:t]n.学院；学会，协会co-operation[]n.合作，协作agreement[?'gri:m?nt]n.协议；同意relationship[ri'lei??n?ip]n.关系，联系tradition[tr?'di??n]n.传统；惯例expansion[iks'p?n??n]n.扩大，扩充；发展numerous['nju:m?r?s]a.许多advantage[?d'va:ntid?]n.利益，好处act[?kt]vi.行动；做，做事sum[s?m]vi.共计benefit['benifit]n.利益，好处 vt.使有利，使有好处press[pres]n.新闻界accommodation[?,k?m?'dei??n]n.食宿experience[iks'pi?ri?ns]n.经历，体验normal['n?:ml]a.正常的，正规的create[kri(:)'eit]vt.创造disappoint[dis?'p?int]vt.使失望particular[p?'tikjul?]a.特别的colleague['k?li:g]n.同事settle down[]定居set up[]创立，建立sum up[]总结in particular[]特别，尤其grateful['greitful]a.感激的；感谢的ghost[g?ust]n.鬼；幽灵ugly['?gli]a.难看的，丑陋的drop[dr?p]vt.放下tunnel['t?nl]n.坑道；地道；隧道devil['devl]n.魔鬼，恶魔repeat[ri'pi:t]vt.重说，重做duty['dju:ti]n.义务；责任impossible[im'p?s?bl]a.不可能的，办不到的oblige[?'blaid?]vt.使感激affair[?'f??]n.事，事情，事件length[le?θ]n.长度metre['mi:t?]n.米，公尺supernatural[sju:p?'n?t??r?l]a.超自然的，不可思议的unwilling['?n'wili?]a.不愿意的scare[sk??]vt.惊吓，使恐慌description[dis'krip??n]n.描写，描述fright[frait]n.惊吓，恐怖proper['pr?p?]a.适当的；恰当的deal[di:l]vi.对付，应付situation[sitju'ei??n]n.形势；情况；局面safety['seifti]n.安全，保险committee[k?'miti]n.委员会typical['tipik?l]a.典型的，代表性的hearing['hi?ri?]n.倾听；听证summary['s?m?ri]n.摘要，概要channel['t??nl]n.海峡，水道；航道maintain[mein'tein]vt.保持；维持deny[di'nai]vt.否认, 否定gap[g?p]n.缺口，裂口，豁缝presumably[pri'zju:m?bli]ad.可能，大概standard['st?nd?d]n.标准；规格claim[kleim]vt.自称，声称evil['i:vl]a.邪恶的rarely['r??li]ad.很少，难得conclusion[k?n'klu:??n]n.结论，结束daydream[deidri:m]n.幻想，空想account[?'kaunt]n.理由；缘故stage[steid?]n.时期，舞台，阶段get to the bottom of[]弄清...的真相be concerned about[]关心...be unwilling to[]不愿意deal with[]应付，处理stereo['sti?ri?u]n.立体声system['sistim]n.系统CD[]Compact Disc激光唱盘deck[dek]n.(录音机的)磁带卡；层面aerial['/?ri?l]n.天线amplifier['?mplifait]n.放大器，扩音机adjust[?'d??st]vt.调节，调整adjustment[?'d??stm?nt]n.调整suit[sju:t]vt.适合cassette[ka:'set]n.磁带remote[ri'm?ut]a.遥远的control[k?n'tr?ul]v.,n.控制remote control[]遥控器install[in'st?:l]vt.安装video['vidi?u]n.录像机；视频；影象socket['s?kit]n.插座electrical[i'lektrik?l]a.电的connect[k?'nekt]vt.连接，连结cord[k?:d]n.(电)软线，粗线tune[tju:n]vt.调谐，调整model['m?dl]n.样式；型button['b?tn]n.按钮volume['v?ljum]n.音量inventor[in'vent?]n.发明家gunpowder['g?npaud?]n.火药goods[gudz]n(复).货物，商品seldom['seld?m]ad.很少，不常quality['kw?liti]n.质量design[di'zain]v.,n.设计signal['sign?l]n.信号before long[]不久up to date[]先进的treatment['tri:tm?nt]n.治疗treat[tri:t]vt.对待；处理equipment[i'kwipm?nt]n.设备，器材patient['pei??nt]n.病人；患者positive['p?z?tiv]a.阳性的，肯定的blood[bl?d]n.血，血液test[test]n./vt.检验，测试growth[gr?uθ]n.发育，生长healthy['helθi]a.健康的；健壮的breathing['bri:?i?]n.呼吸operation[?p?'rei??n]n.手术drug[dr?g]n.药，药物symptom['simpt?m]n.症状infection[in'fek??n]n.传染infect[in'fekt]vt.传染spread[spred]vt./n.蔓延；传播suffer['s?f?]vt.患病，受苦common['k?m?n]a.普通的；一般的transfusion[tr?ns'fju:?n]n.输血；移注calm[ka:m]vi.平静下来；镇定下来virus['vai?r?s]n.病毒organization[?:g?nai'zei??n]n.组织conference['k?nf?r?ns]n.会议AIDS[]n.(缩)艾滋病Bangkok['b??kCk]n.曼谷evident['evid?nt]a.明确的homosexual['h?um?u'sek?u?l]n.同性恋者prostitute['pr?stitju:t]n.妓女heterosexual[het?r?'sek?u?l]n.异性恋者focus['f?uk?s]vi.注视；集中victim['viktim]n.受害者worldwide['w?:ldwaid]a./ad.全世界的(地) scale[skeil]n.尺，程度principal['prins?p?l]a.主要的carrier['k?ri?]n.携带者，载体translate[tr?ns'leit]vt.翻译，使转换cause[k?:z]n.原因，起因stupidity[stju'piditi]n.愚蠢prevent[pri'vent]vt.预防，防止progress['pr?ugres, pr?'gres]n.进步resource[ri's?:s]n.资源accept[?k'sept]vt.接受in spite of[]尽管；虽然focus on[]集中，着重于prevent...from...[]防止...免于care for[]关心afford[?'f?:d]vt.担负rural['ru?r?l]a.农村的fridge[frid?]n.冰箱income['ink?m]n.收入consumer[k?n'sju:m?]n.消费者，用户Japanese[d??p?'ni:z]a.日本的Korea[k?'ri?]n.韩国；朝鲜amazing[?'meizi?]a.令人惊异的earn[?:n]vt.挣得，赚得appliance[?'plai?ns]n.用具，器具reform[ri'f?:m]n.改革hardly['ha:dli]ad.几乎不tax[t?ks]n.税；税款survey[s?:'vei]n.调查，概观data['deit?]n.资料，数字urban['?:b?n]a.城市的questionnaire[kwest??'n??]n.问卷调查import[im'p?:t 'imp?:t]vt.进口 n.进口analyse['?n?laiz]vt.分析computer[k?m'pju:t?]n.计算机publish['p?bli?]vt.公布；发表；出版item['ait?m]n.项目；物品percentage[p?'sentid?]n.百分数，百分率investigation[investi'gei??n]n.调查trend[trend]n.趋势figure['fig?]n.数字own[?un]vt.拥有hi-fi['hai'fai]a.(收音、录音设备等)高保真度的purchase['p?:t??s]vt.买origin['?rid?in]n.发源地office['?fis]n.办公室photocopier['f?ut??k?pi?]n.复印机copy['k?pi]n.(书报等的)一本，一册，一份photocopy['f?ut??k?pi]v./n.复印document['d?kjum?nt]n.公文，文件print[print]vt.印，印刷typist['taipist]n.打字员typewriter['taiprait?]n.打字机technologist[tek'nCl?d?ist]n.技术专家cupboard['k?b?d]n.柜fax[f?ks]n./vt.传真speed[spi:d]vi.迅速前进，快行operate['?p?reit]vt.操作；开动(机器等) printer['print?]n.印刷机software['s?ftw??]n.(计算机的)软件efficient[i'fi??nt]a.效率高的switch on[]接通电流switch off[]关断电流contact['k?nt?kt, k?n't?kt]n.接触；联系magic['m?d?ik]n.魔术，魔法，戏法card[ka:d]n.卡，卡片，名片mail[meil]n.邮件；邮递machinery[m?'?i:n?ri]n.机器；机械Europe['ju?r?p]n.欧洲manual['m?nju?l]a.用手(操作)的command[k?'ma:nd]n.指令，命令supply[s?'plai]vt./n.供给(量)；供应(量) interrupt[int?'r?pt]vt.打断，中断satisfy['s?tisfai]vt.满足，使满意unless['?n'les]conj.除非；如果不speed up[](使)加快速度take over[]流行；接收。

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