8A unit 8 Reading 1
新牛津译林版八年级上8A Unit1-8语法总结
新牛津译林版八年级上8A Unit1-8语法总结形容词和副词都有三个等级,即原级、比较级和最高级。
比较级用于两者之间的比较,表示“更……”,而最高级用于三者或三者以上之间的比较,表示“最……”。
比较级前面通常会加much、even或a little修饰,其中even和much只能修饰比较级。
常见的修饰语包括still、even、any、quite(a bit)、almost、nearly、just、rather、a little、a bit、much、a lot、far、many、twice、ten times、one fourth、two pounds和three years。
形容词的比较级和最高级的构成有规则变化和不规则变化。
规则变化包括直接加、去e加、双写加、变y加以及more/most。
不规则变化则是指一些常见的形容词,如good/well、bad/ill、many/much、little、far、old以及XXX等。
形容词的比较等级还有一些常见的句型,如“A=BA+ V + as + adj./adv。
+ as + B”(与……一样)、“A≠ BA + V + not +as/so + adj./adv。
+ as + B”(与……不一样)以及“A。
B或A <B,A + V +比较级+ than + B”(比……更……)。
这些句型可以帮助我们更好地理解和运用形容词的比较等级。
XXX.XXX。
we can use the structure A + V + twice/four times/。
+ as + adj./adv。
+ as + B。
For example。
"This room is twice as large as that one" means that the entire room is twice the size of the other room。
2021年牛津译林版中考英语复习讲义(考点归纳及练习)(八年级上册 Unit8)
2021年中考英语复习考点归纳(8A Unit8)高频词汇考点1 shake n. 摇动,震动(教材P94 Reading)[知识精讲] 1. shake作名词时是可数名词,通常用单数形式。
如:Give the bottle a good shake before opening it.打开瓶子前,先好好摇一摇。
2. shake还可以用作及物动词或不及物动词,过去式和过去分词分别是shook和shaken。
如:shake hands with sb.与某人握手shake one's head摇头3. shaking作名词时,是不可数名词,不能和不定冠词连用。
如:Stay in the open air until the shaking stops.待在户外直到震动停止。
考点2direction n.方向(教材P94 Reading)[知识精讲] direction是名词,意为“方向”;direct作动词时,意为“指导”;作形容词时,意为“直接的”;director是名词,意为“导演”;directly是副词,意为“直接地”。
in all directions=in every direction四面八方;向各个方向She has a poor sense of direction.她方向感差。
Not all the projects are the ones I direct by myself.不是所有项目都由我自己指导。
Tom wants to be a director in the future.汤姆将来想当一名导演。
考点3 come down崩塌,坍塌(教材94 Reading)[知识精讲] come down是不及物动词短语,其后不能跟名词。
came down还可意为“落下”。
come还可构成如下短语:come from来自come in进来come into one's mind想起come over过来come out出现;;出版come true实现come up to达到,come up with想出;提出考点4silent adj.寂静的(教材P94 Reading)[知识精讲] silent多指不讲话,其名词形式为。
牛津英语8A Unit8 natural disasters 单元知识解析
牛津英语Unit8 natural disasters单元知识解析Welcome to the unit and comic strip❶ Didn't you hear the rain?难道你没听到雨声吗?(教材第92页)否定疑问句表示一.种惊讶或不快。
否定疑问句意为“难道.......吗?”Aren't you afraid of your father?难道你不怕你爸爸吗?Don't you know you should tidy up your bedroom?难道你不知道你应该把卧室收拾好吗?[拓展]①否定疑问句的用法归纳:a.表示说话人预期或希望得到肯定答复。
Don't you like the lovely snowman?你不喜欢这个可爱的雪人吗?b.表示赞叹或感慨,意为“真..... ,译成汉语时,句末用感叹号。
Isn't it a lovely day?今天天气真好!c.表示批评、厌烦、责难等。
Can't you speak a little louder?你不能大点儿声说话吗?d.表示较客气地提出请求、邀请等。
Don't you think we should keep it secret?你不认为我们应该保密吗?②否定疑问句的回答形式同肯定疑问句,且一定要根据事实回答,事实是肯定的就用yes,反之就用no。
-Don't you like English?难道你不喜欢英语吗?一Yes,I do. I like it very much.不,我非常喜欢。
一Can't you swim?难道你不会游泳?-No, I can't. I will learn to swim this year.对,我不会。
我今年要学游泳。
❷Who will mop up the water if I go home without you?如果你不跟我回家谁来把水拖干净呢? (教材第92页)(1) mop (mopped, mopped, mopping)此处用作及物动词,意为“用拖把擦干净”。
8AUnit1-8+单词默写
8Aunit 2 单词口渴的诚实的,正直的秘密保守秘密欢乐,高兴;乐趣关心,关注,在意你自己13-19岁的青少年杂志好看的,漂亮的幽默的礼貌爱整洁的,整洁的成为;适合信任谎言玩笑确实的,的确慷慨的,大方的乐意的,愿意的在任何时候嗓音歌手几乎,差不多圆形的观念,意识;感觉幽默无聊的可容纳,装进碰,撞;把…撞击成到…的上面笔直的可爱的,惹人喜爱的微笑个性选择;挑选更差的,更糟的(bad的比较级)最差的,最糟的(bad的最高级)高,高度重量秒竞赛,比赛,竞争测试,考查游泳者打算,计划社会的社会工作者马尾辫害羞的方形的微笑的,带着笑意的英俊的胖的勤奋的,工作努力的耐心地微笑不快乐的,悲伤的杰出的,极好的8Aunit 2广告<英>饼干<英>卡车<英>橡皮美国的<美>橡皮<美>英式足球<美>假期<美>饼干<美>秋天<美>商店<美>卡车<美>院子<美>电影男女混合的;混合的法语外国的语言在…期间讨论,议论在课堂上<口>家伙<口>好朋友;搭档主动提出,自愿给予结束棒球赢得;赢,获胜最少的;最小的(far的比较级)较远(far的最高级)最远花费(时间或金钱)花时间做某事制服国际象棋最多每日的,日常的每周的快的自始至终,从头到尾浏览,快速查看真实的,真的起初,首先继续,重复做某事完成;结束物理(学)羽毛球理想的8Aunit 3来吧;赶快我们自己玩的愉快澳大利亚保重咖啡顶部,(物体的)上面总统,国家主席…宽的;宽广的钢吨够好的,蛮不错加入,参加我自己照耀,发光晴朗的;清晰的天,天空旅行,旅程乏味的最后到达迫不及待下车令人感兴趣的事(或人);兴趣景点不相信自己的眼睛,非常惊讶主要的【复】名胜,风景文化网络页,页面,页码主页你们自己他们自己独立的,独自它自己拉;拖;移开岩石幸好,幸运的是登山者,攀爬者决赛支持进行,发生欢呼,喝彩到达中场休息上车费用,价钱休息,歇息免费的无助的有用的,有益的无用的欢呼声,喝彩声希望意思味道;品味兴高采烈的多彩的票,入场券留着;不退还广场8Aunit 4指示最好工具刷子;画笔胶水绳索【复】剪刀磁带;胶带自己动手做确切的,精确地代表;象征修补装饰而不是,代替玫瑰(花)着迷的,狂热的;发疯的对…着迷曾经,一度安装错误,失误犯错误供电中断;停电管子,水管使充满用…填充…不仅…而且…;…和…都天花板(橱柜或书架等的)架子,搁板哎呀建议,忠告,劝告课程;过程已经反而,却经常去;出席剪下,切下,割下句子葡萄草莓匙,调羹沙拉奶油;乳脂;霜混合增加,补充指示,指点例子;榜样例如使处于某种状态调味汁,酱火腿正确的完成确定的积极地,活跃的;主动的可能的收拾,整理收拾妥,整理好秘密的保密错误的,不对弄错;犯错;(机器)出故障剪出气球粘住,钉住封面;盖子,罩完成颜料家具8Aunit 5野生的;自然环境,野生状态自由的,不受束缚的一道菜;盘,碟<口>不可能同情同情,怜悯死实际上,事实上海豚大熊猫松鼠斑马意思是,意味着出生,出世开始,起初一开始令人遗憾的,不幸的;伤心地面临;面对以食…为生主要的;大部分结果因此危险处境危险行动;行为采取行动立刻,马上(动植物)保护区法律,法规没有一个(人或物)出生时,诞生时关闭的蝙蝠蜜蜂迷路的,迷失的迷路与…同样储存,节省条纹一会儿,一段时间特性;才能猎人捉住,捕捉狼厚的;密的;浓的失去,被…夺去;输掉生存,生计杀死人(正式信件署名前的套话)你的真诚的难过的,遗憾的遗憾,可惜卖,出售憾事;羞愧行动;表演疾病接受,收受报告尾巴昆虫活动,移动,搬迁缓慢的白天要不然,否则8Aunit6观鸟市场<口>是的母鸡〈口〉美味的,可口的鹤麻雀羽毛天鹅鹰宽的,宽大的翅膀罕见的,稀有的大自然,自然界(尤指为野生动物保存的)湿地提供庇护所野生动物极好的,完美的周围,绕一圈;转过来一年到头然而停留,逗留容易地,不费力地分;分币<英>百分之…=<美>以便,为的是空间领导,带领导致越来越少此外渔民,钓鱼的人捕鱼;钓鱼政府防止,预防协会;社会记录改变,变化旅行者,观光者计算(或清点)总数;数数描述理解,明白重要性写下,记下东南方覆盖;包括丹顶鹤【复】望远镜清晰地说话人;演讲者旅行申请表格主席介绍自然的,天然的8AUnit7 打赌;敢说有雾的,多雾的有雨的有雪的蝴蝶阵雨;阵雪记忆,回忆小河,溪流阴凉处,树荫处堆在…时;随着温度下降,落下上升;升起云踢发烧咳嗽糟糕的,很坏的暴风雪风大约阳光其余的部分(人)度数一点,少量有一点吹;刮大声的给…打电话;响起铃声雾困倦的,瞌睡的光亮,光泽光亮的,反光的突然地雪球打仗(架)深的结冰的陆地激动人心的扔,投,掷尖叫,惊呼雪人冰到处8AUnit8灾难;不幸,祸患用拖把擦干净完全的地震成千上万的事故,意外的事长途汽车猛撞,撞毁洪水冲走村庄,乡村闪电风暴,暴(风)雨雷,雷声着火轻微的摇动,震动响亮的;大声的;喧闹的炸弹摇动,震动方向四方八方当…的时候,和…同时砖,砖块崩塌,坍塌摇动,震动寂静的一点也不是否紧张不安的心脏(使)规律作响,作节奏运动困住的头脑(使)平静,(使)镇定冷静由于,既然仍然活着的黑暗找到出路喊叫声最后,终于日光安全的睡着的在…以后损坏;打破(车辆或机器)出故障,坏掉因为,由于尽可能…毛巾,浴巾规则铁路烧伤,烫伤,灼伤女儿(外)孙女儿子(外)孙子木板工作日(星期一至星期五的任何一天)头痛牙痛乡下,农村家务活烙饼,薄饼几乎,将近清除,清理在后面。
译林版八年级上册英语8A Unit 1-Unit 8词组句型汇总
8A Unit1词组句型Comic strip&Welcome to the unit(P6)某样喝的东西something to drink更多些食物some more food冰箱里什么也没有。
There’s nothing in the fridge……怎么样?What/How about(doing)sth.?也许我们可以分享它。
Maybe we can share it.(P7)一个好朋友的品质qualities of a good friend在《青少年》杂志上in Teenagers magazine一个诚实的学生an honest student保守秘密keep a secret使某人高兴make sb.happy使某人做某事make sb.do sth.使某人看上去聪明(P8)make sb.look smart分享我的快乐share my joy是什么使你的朋友如此特别?What makes your friend so special?关心,在意care about遇到问题/困难have problems(in)doing sth.相信某人说的话believe what sb.says/believe one’s words给某人写信write(a letter)to sb.什么样的人适合当好朋友?What makes good friends?说谎tell lies讲滑稽的笑话tell funny jokes同意某人的观点agree with sb.Reading(P8)邀请某人做某事invite sb.to do sth.我最好的朋友之一one of my best friends留着短发have short hair对某人慷慨be generous to sb.乐意做某事(两种表达)be willing/ready to do sth.任何时候/随时any time在某方面帮助某人help sb.with sth.在公交车上给需要的人让座give a/the/one’s seat on the bus to someone in need 有好听的嗓音have a good voice长大grow up差不多1米75高almost1.75metres(tall)戴小小的圆形眼镜wear small round glasses有幽默感have a good sense of humour感到无聊feel bored他的腿在课桌里容纳不下。
初中英语译林版备课资料8AUnit 8 Natural disasters讲解分析+教案设计+习题设计+单元检测
Unit 8 Natural disasters单元概述单元教材分析:本单元围绕Natural disasters这个话题展开,让学生谈论了解各种自然灾难以及在各种自然灾难中如何自救,并注意从学生自己生活的实际环境出发,拓展了一些自然现象和自然灾害。
“Comic strip”部分通过Eddie和Hobo的对话情境,激发学生对本单元的学习兴趣,引出天气状况,同时初步导入本单元的重要语法——过去进行时。
“Welcome to the unit”部分通过对比自然灾难与人为事故来了解并掌握几种常见的自然灾难的名称,掌握句式:…if…和Was anyone hurt?等;“Reading”部分通过学习了解台湾地震幸存者Timmy的故事,了解台湾地震的基本情况,培养学生根据关键词和语境猜测大意的能力,学习并掌握大量的词汇、词组和句式,理解使用过去进行时的语境,同时培养学生根据已有的阅读材料抓住故事细节和故事情节发展的能力,引导学生运用正确的阅读技巧,全面提高阅读能力,教育学生在自然灾难中的自我保护。
“Grammar”部分介绍了过去进行时的构成和用法,学会“while”“when”和“as”在过去进行时中的具体运用;“Integrated skills”部分让学生通过听录音,从录音材料中提取信息,补全灾难预防提示表,并以“What should we do first?”让学生学会处理一些日常生活中的突发事故,训练学生的听、说、读、写技能;“Study skills”是英语构词教学中的一种,通过把两个独立的英语单词结合到一起构成另外一个单词,也就是“合成法”。
学生通过学会通过两个单词的意思,猜测出它们构成的新词的意思;“Task”部分通过回顾单元基础知识,学习在写作中陈述事实性信息,让学生根据一些要点完成Sandy 的范文,并根据范文设计出一种自然灾难文章的要点提纲,尝试写出相关文章。
训练学生的写作能力,综合运用英语的能力。
Unit8知识点和考点2022-2023学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册
4.Flood washes away villages.
(1)flood的基本含义做名词,意思是洪水。
(2)flood的核心考点考察flood与snowstorm、fog和earthquake的词义辨析。flood是洪水;snowstorm是暴风雪;fog是雾;earthquake是地震。
4. A terrible _____ hit the village. It washed away lots of houses.
11.calm down
calm down与slow down, come down和get down的词意区分。calm down意思是冷静;slow down慢点,放慢;come down意思是倒塌,落下,降落;get down是坐下,跪下。
12.since
since与if、until和because的区分。since的意思是由于,既然;if的意思是如果;until的意思是直到;because的意思是因为
3.There were _______ teachers and students sitting at our school’s playground to watch the performance of the new year’s celebration.
A. Two thousand of B. Two thousand C. Thousand of D. Two thousands of
7.direction
have no sense of direction
8.fall down
1)fall down与fall over, fall against和fall off的词义区别。fall against踢着……而跌倒;靠着;...忍受,fall down倒塌;下落;fall off跌落下来;fall over绊倒。
牛津译林版8上 unit 8知识点梳理
着火(强调动作)be on fire着火,失火(强调状态)
eg. Look!The house is on fire.
The house caught fire yesterday.
9. shake
vi.& vt.摇动,震动过去式是shook,
shake slightly轻微震动
in the village在村子里a small village一个小村子
7. thunder
n雷声,雷lightning n闪电thunder and lightning电闪雷鸣
The lightning started a big fire in the classroom building.
朝村庄方向:walk in the direction of the village。
13. silent
adj.寂静的silent adj.寂静(英文释义:quiet)
keep silent=keep quiet保持安静
14. not… at all
一点也不
I don’t like swimming at all.
Three men lost their lives in the car accident three days ago.
在三天前的一场交通事故中三人丧生。
3. coach
n.长途汽车(coaches) get on/off the coach
It took us three hours to go to Nanjing by coach. .
Can I shake hands with you?
我可以与你握个手吗?
3.People screamed in fear.人们恐惧地尖叫着。
牛津译林版八年级上册(新)8A Unit8 Reading(共35张PPT)
1 shake________ e
2 scream ______ c 3 come down___ b 4 silent________ f 5 at last_______ a
6 safe ________ d
a finally b fall to the ground c give a loud high cry d not in danger e move quickly from side to side, up and down, etc. f quiet
find one’s way out
找到出路
heart
[hɑːt]
n. 心脏
When we feel nervous, our hearts will beat fast.
['nɜːvəs]
adj. 紧张不安的 [biːt]
v. (使)规律作响 作节奏运动
daylight
['deɪlaɪt]
dark
n. 头脑
mind. F 4. A moment of joy went through his[m aɪnd]
T 5.He shouted for help, but no one came.
T 6. He started to pull himself slowly
through the dark.
[dɑːk] n. 黑暗
n. 日光
We can hear shouts from the man.
[ ʃaʊ t ]
n. 呼喊,喊叫声
a bomb
[bɒm] n. 炸弹
The
Taiwan earthquake
Was Timmy saved at last ?
牛津英语8A Unit8 natural disasters 单元知识梳理
牛津英语8A Unit8 单元知识梳理【单词拓展】1.loud adj.响亮的,大声的→loudly adv.大声地→ aloud adj 大声的2.shake vi.& vt.(shook;shaken) 摇动,震动→shake n.摇动,震动→shaking n.摇动,震动3.silent adj.寂静的→silence n.寂静,沉默4.trapped adj.困住的→trap vt.使陷入困境→trap n.陷阱5.safe adj.安全的→safety n.安全6.asleep adj.睡着的→sleep vi.睡觉”.睡眠→sleepy adj.困倦的→sleeping adj.睡着的7.burn n.烧伤,烫伤→burn vt.& vi.燃烧,烧毁→burning adj.燃烧的8.clear vt.清除,清理→clear adj.清楚的,清澈的→ clearly adv.清晰地【高频词汇】1. mind(1) n. 思想,精神,理智可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词;表示“智力”“记忆(力)”是不可数名词;也可表示“有才智的人”(可数名词)。
Great minds think alike. 英雄所见略同。
(谚语:mind 用复数形式)Concentrate your mind on study.Don't look around.(2) vi. & vt. 留心;注意;介意;在乎mind的基本意思是“留心”“注意”“当心”,强调全心全意去注意。
可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词,用作及物动词时,接名词、代词、动词不定式(多为否定式)、动名词或that/wh-从句作宾语。
They don't seem to mind a bit.Just go about your work and don't mind him.【知识拓展】---名词:change one's mind改变主意keep in mind记在心上lose one's mind失去理智make up one's mind to do sth. 下定决心去做某事Never mind 没关系---动词:mind (one’s)doing sth. 介意(某人)做某事疑问句:Would you mind doing sth.?回答:不介意:Not at all/Certainly not/Of course not.介意:You’d better not.2.shake(1) n. 摇动,震动基本意思是“摇动”,也可表示“震动,颠簸”,是可数名词,一般与a连用shake还可表示“哆嗦,发颤”,常用复数形式shakes,其前加定冠词the例句:He gave the child a shake.I began to get the shakes just thinking about the test.(2) vi. & vt.摇动,震动基本意思是“(使) 急速摇动或颠簸”,既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词作不及物动词,可表示“发抖,打战,发颤”;作及物动词时,还可表示“动摇”某人的想法、信念、信仰等例句:The house shakes when a train goes by.The doctor shook her head.【知识拓展】①shake off 逃脱,摆脱eg: The dog flew at me, but I shook it off.① shake hands with sb. 和某人握手eg:Chinese meet those important people by shaking hands with them.3. alive adj. 活着的alive,lively,living,live(1) alive adj. 在句子中可以作定语,表语,宾语补足语。
英语人教版八年级下册Unit 8A-1
unit 8 Have you read treasure island yet?
Section A 1 1a – 2d
Do you like reading books?
called I’m reading a book ______ Tom Sawyer. named
It’s a _________________. classic.
1c
Practice the conversation. Then talk about the other books in 1a.
A: Have you read Little Women yet? B: No, I haven’t. Have you? A: Yes, I have already read it. B: What’s it like A: It’s fantastic.
The main character is ___ who____________.
Try to match the book titles with the pictures. Alice in Wonderland Treasure Island
Little Women
Oliver Twist
Oliver Twist
The main character is____who___________.
Tom Sawyer
《汤姆· 索亚历险记》是美国小说家马克· 吐 温1876年发表的代表作品,小说的故事发生 在19世纪上半叶美国密西西比河畔的一个普 通小镇上。主人公汤姆· 索亚天真活泼、敢 于探险、追求自由、不堪忍受束缚个性、枯 燥乏味的生活,幻想干一番英雄事业。小说 的时代在南北战争前,写的虽是圣彼得堡小 镇,但该镇某种程度上可以说是当时美国社 会的缩影。小说通过主人公的冒险经历,对 美国虚伪庸俗的社会习俗、伪善的宗教仪式 和刻板陈腐的学校教育进行了讽刺和批判, 以欢快的笔调描写了少年儿童自由活泼的心 灵。
牛津译林版英语八年级上册第八单元Reading_课件
1. Timmy was sleeping when the earthquake
started.
T
2. When the earth started to shake, people
screamed in fseuar.prise.
F
3. Some people ran out of the building.
3.Did he find his way out(come out) by himself? No. People outside saved him.
Read para.1-2 with mp3 and choose the correct pictures.
a.
b.
c.
1.He felt ?a slight shake at first.
整个灾区死亡2329人,伤8722人,失踪39 人,倒塌各种建筑9909栋,严重破坏7575栋, 受灾人口250万,灾民32万,财产损失92亿美元。
An earthquake
The Taiwan earthquake There was an earthquake in Taiwan in 1999. Timmy survived. Read Timmy’s story and find out what happened to him.
It was anything at all.
I could not see through my mind.
I did not know My heart was A moment of fear went
dark and silent around me.
if anyone else was near me.
8AUnit 1~8 单词
Unit 1 单词口渴的诚实的;正直的秘密保守秘密快乐,高兴;乐趣关心,关注,在意关心,关怀(词组)你自己(13至19岁)青少年杂志好看的,漂亮的幽默的礼貌的爱整洁的,整洁的成为;适合信任谎言玩笑确实的;的确慷慨的,大方的乐意的,愿意的在任何时候嗓音歌手几乎,差不多圆形的感觉;观念,意识幽默无聊的可容纳,房间碰,撞;把…撞击成到…的上面笔直的竞赛,比赛;竞争测验,考察游泳者打算,计划社会的社会工作者马尾辫害羞的方形的微笑的,带着笑意的英俊的胖的勤奋的,工作努力的耐心的微笑不快乐的,悲伤的杰出的,极好的Unit 2 单词广告英国的<英>饼干<英>卡车<英>橡皮美国的<美>橡皮<美>英式足球<美>假期<美>饼干<美>秋天<美>商店<美>卡车<美>院子<美>电影男女混合的;混合的法语外国的语言在…期间讨论,议论在课堂上<口>家伙<口>好朋友;搭档主动提出,自愿给予结束棒球赢得;赢,获胜最少的;最小的(far的比较级)较远(far的最高级)最远花费(时间或金钱)花时间做某事制服国际象棋最多每日的,日常的每周的快的自始至终,从头至尾浏览,快速查看真是的,真的起初,首先继续,重复做某事完成;结束午餐时间物理(学)羽毛球理想的Unit 3 单词来吧;赶快我们自己玩得愉快澳大利亚保重咖啡顶部,(物体的)上面总统,国家主席…宽的;宽广的钢吨够好,蛮不错加入,参加我自己照耀,发光晴朗的;清晰的天,天空旅行,旅程乏味的最后到达到达迫不及待下车令人感兴趣的事(或人);兴趣景点不敢相信自己的眼镜,非常惊讶主要的[复]名胜,风景文化网络页,页面,页码主页你们自己他们自己独立地,独自它自己拉;拖;移开岩石幸好,幸运的是登山者,攀爬者决赛支持进行,发生欢呼,喝彩到达中场休息上车费用,价格休息,歇息免费的无助的有用的,有益的无用的欢呼声,喝彩声希望意思味道;品味兴高采烈的多彩的票,入场券留着;不退还广场Unit 4 单词提示最好工具刷子;画笔胶水绳索[复]剪刀磁带;胶带自己动手做确切地,精确地代表;象征修补装饰而不是,代替玫瑰(花)着迷的,狂热的;发疯的对…着迷可怕的曾经,一度安装错误,失误犯错误供电中断;停电管子,水管使充满用…填充…不仅…而且…;…和…都天花板(橱柜或书架等的)架子,搁板哎呀建议,忠告,劝告课程;过程已经反而,却经常去;出席剪下,切下,割下句子葡萄草莓匙,调羹沙拉奶油;乳脂;霜混合增加,补充提示,指点例子;榜样例如使处于某种状态调味汁,酱火腿正确的完成确定的积极的,活跃的;主动的可能的收拾,整理收拾妥,整理好秘密的保密错误地,不对弄错;犯错;(机器)出故障拼写剪出气球黏住,钉住封面;盖子,罩完成颜料家具Unit 5 单词1野生的(自然环境,野生状态)自由的,不受束缚的一道菜;盘,碟<口>不可能同情同情,怜悯死事实上,实际上海豚大熊猫松鼠斑马意思是,意味着出生,出世开始,起初一开始令人遗憾地,不幸地;伤心的面临;面对以食…为生主要地;大部分结果因此危险处境危险行动;行为采取行动理科,马上(动植物)保护区法律,法规没有一个(人或物)出生时,诞生时关闭的蝙蝠蜜蜂迷路的,迷失的迷路与…同样储存,节省条纹一会儿,一段时间特性;才能猎人捉住,捕获狼厚的;密的;浓的失去,被…夺去;输掉生存,省级杀死人你的真诚的(正式邮件署名前的套话)难过的,遗憾的遗憾,可惜卖,出售憾事;羞惭行动;表演疾病接受,收受报告尾巴昆虫活动,移动,搬迁缓慢地白天要不然,否则Unit 6 单词观鸟市场<口>是的母鸡<口>美味的,可口的鹤麻雀羽毛天鹅鹰宽的,宽大的翅膀种类罕见的,稀有的大自然,自然界(尤指为野生动物保存的)湿地提供庇护所野生动物极好的,完美的周围,绕一整圈;转过来一年到头然而停留,逗留容易的,不费力的分;分币<英>百分之…以便,为的是空间领导,带领导致越来越少此外渔民,钓鱼的人捕鱼;钓鱼政府防止,预防协会;社会记录改变,变化旅行者,观光者计算(或清点)总数;数数描述理解,明白重要性写下,记下东南方覆盖;包括丹顶鹤[复]望远镜清晰地说话人;演讲者旅行申请表格地址主席介绍自然的,天然的Unit 7 单词打赌;敢说有雾的,多雾的有雨的有雪的蝴蝶阵雨;阵雪记忆,会议小河,溪流阴凉处,树荫处堆在…之上收割,收获庄稼,收成当…时;随着温度下降,落下上升;升起云踢发烧咳嗽糟糕的,很坏的暴风雪风大约阳光其余的部分(人)度数少量有一点吹;刮大声地给…打电话;响起铃声雾困倦的;瞌睡的光亮,光泽发光的;反光的突然的雪球打仗(架)深的结冰的陆地激动人心的扔,投,掷尖叫,惊呼雪人冰到处Unit 8 单词灾难;不幸,火患用拖把擦干净完全地地震成千上万的事故,意外的事长途汽车猛撞;碰撞洪水,水灾冲走村庄,乡村闪电风暴,暴(风)雨雷,雷声着火轻微的摇动,震动响亮的;大声的;喧闹的炸弹摇动,震动害怕,恐惧方向四面八方当…的时候,和…同时转,砖块崩塌,坍塌摇动,震动寂静的一点也不是否紧张不安的心脏(使)规律作响,作节奏运动困住的头脑(使)平静,(使)镇定冷静由于,既然仍然活着的黑暗找到出路呼喊,叫喊声最后,终于目光安全的睡着的在…以后损坏;打破(车辆或机器)出故障,坏掉因为,由于尽可能…毛巾,浴巾规则铁路烧伤,烫伤,灼伤女儿(外)孙女儿子(外)孙子木板工作日(星期一至星期五的任何一天)头痛牙痛乡下,农村家务活烙饼,薄饼几乎,将近清除,清理在后面2。
牛津译林8AUnit8同步知识点讲解和练习
牛津译林8AUnit8同步知识点讲解及练习【知识梳理1】重点词汇、句型1.①two hundreds ①数字不能与“s” 共存two hundred of them ②数字可以与of共存,但后面要有the或者代词hundreds of the students ③”s”可以与”of” 共存,但后面不能有the②thousands of意为“成千上万”,后接复数名词Eg:There are over three__________workers in this factory, and_________of young people want to work in it.A.thousand;thousandB.thousands;thousandsC.thousand;thousandsD.thousands;thousand Keys:C2.①in fear 处于恐惧当中Eg:1. 一丝恐掠过我的脑海,但是我没有停下来。
______________________my mind, but I did not stop.2.—Did you hear the shouts_________the boy?—Yes.When I arrived there,I found the boy looking at a snake_______fear.A.from;inB.at;withC.from;withD.in;inKeys: A moment of fear went through(掠过);A;②cross、across、through 用法区别:平面穿过:cross vt. 穿过across prep 穿过内部穿过:throughEg:1.Don’t drive so fast! We must slow down when we drive_________the tunnel.A.pastB.acrossC.overD.through2.Nobody knows what’s going________ his mind. He doesn’t say anything.A.acrossB. throughC. aroundD.aboveKeys:D;B;3.direct v.执导/ adj.直接的;direction n.方向Eg:1.When the PE lesson was over, the students ran away in all_____________(direct).2.在听见枪声之后,鸟儿们四处飞窜。
牛津译林版8A Unit8 Natural disasters reading1课件(共52张PPT)
paragraph 2
Complete the passage. The real noise was like ______ bombs under the ground. People ran ______________. in all directions run out to the Timmy tried his best to _______ street. Pieces of glass and bricks ________________, were falling down and then the walls come down too. began to __________,
What happened on 12, Jan, 2010?
A powerful 7.0-magnitude earthquake struck Haiti on 12, Jan, 2010. More than 222,500 people died.
What is an earthquake?
paragraph 3
Choose the best answer. 1. Timmy _____ B after the noise and shaking ended. A.screamed B. calmed down C. ran wildly D. cried
2. He could see ______. C A. Anything B. someone around him C. nothing D. the bright daylight
F F
paragraph 1
Complete the table. At first
When it was What he did What he heard How he felt
牛津译林版8A Unit8 Reading课件
牛津译林版8A Unit8 Reading课件标题:牛津译林版8A Unit8 Reading课件详解一、课件背景介绍本课件适用于牛津译林版8A年级英语教材的Unit8阅读课程。
课程主题为“人与自然的关系”,旨在帮助学生理解人类如何影响自然环境,以及这种影响可能带来的后果。
课件通过丰富的图片、音频和视频资料,激发学生的学习兴趣,提高他们的阅读理解能力和环保意识。
二、课件设计阐述本课件包括七个主要部分,以下将对每个部分进行详细介绍:1、封面页:呈现本单元的主题和课程名称,以及一张与主题相关的高清图片,引导学生进入主题。
2、导航页:列出课件的七个部分,方便学生在学习过程中随时切换和导航。
3、背景介绍:通过一段简短的文字和图片,让学生了解课程主题的背景信息,为后续的阅读做好准备。
4、阅读材料:展示本课的核心阅读材料,即人与自然关系的文章。
提供原文和翻译,帮助学生理解文章内容和语言表达。
5、词汇解析:挑选出文章中的重要词汇,进行详细解释和举例,帮助学生掌握新词汇。
6、问题解答:针对文章内容,设计一系列问题,让学生在阅读后进行回答。
通过这个环节,可以检验学生的阅读效果,同时培养他们的思考能力。
7、拓展思考:提供一些与主题相关的思考题和参考阅读,引导学生深入思考人与自然的关系,激发他们的环保意识。
三、用户操作流程1、学生打开课件后,首先看到的是封面页,引导学生进入主题。
2、学生点击导航页,快速切换到自己感兴趣的部分。
3、阅读材料部分提供原文和翻译,学生可以在阅读时参考,加深对文章的理解。
4、在词汇解析部分,学生可以查看重要词汇的解释和举例,方便记忆和理解。
5、学生回答问题解答部分的问题,检验自己的阅读效果。
6、最后,学生通过拓展思考部分的问题和参考阅读,深入思考人与自然的关系,激发环保意识。
四、总结反思本课件通过图片、音频、视频等多种形式,生动形象地展示了牛津译林版8A Unit8 Reading课程的内容。
人教版八年级英语上第一单元8a unit1
最新人教版八年级英语上第一单元8A U n i t1-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One18A Unit 1Where did you go on vacation?第1课时Section A 1a — 1c (P1)【学习目标】【学习重点】:一般过去时的where问句及答语。
1.A 1)三天前 _______________ 2)昨天晚上 ____________________________3)今天早上 __________________ 4)昨天__________________________________5)前天 ______________________ 6)上周______________________________________ 7)去年 ___________________________8)上周六________________________________ B写出下列动词的过去式或原形stay__________________ visited ____________ swim ________study _______________ was _____________ were _____________C 1).呆在家_________________ 2).去爬山____________________3)去纽约市_____________________ 4). 去海滩 ______________________5). 看望我的叔叔___________________ 6). 参观博物馆___________________7). 去参加夏令营_______________ 8)go 的过去式_____________2.掌握主要句式。
①―Where did you go on vacation―I went to summer camp …3、认真观察1a的图画,将词语与图片搭配,并核对答案。
unit 8重点知识点牛津版英语八年级上册
8A Unit 8 知识点第一课时Welcome to the unit1. Didn't you hear the rain?①注意这类否定的问句的回答,用补全方式:-Didn't you hear the rain? -Yes, I did (hear). / No, I didn't (hear).2. When I woke up, there was water everywhere!① When I woke up 是时间状语从句,与主句的时态关系是:主将从现,主过从过;② everywhere adv. 在各个地方,到各个地方,处处注意: to/in everywhere (×) 介词与副词不连用anywhere adj. 无论何处,随便哪里He travelled everywhere in Europe. 他走遍了欧洲各地。
(欧洲范围内)I hope to live anywhere like here. 我希望住在任何像这儿的地方。
(无范围限制)3. Who will mop up the water if I go home without you?① mop up the water = mop the water up 注意: mop it up (adv. )wake up醒来eat up吃光put up搭建;挂起来catch/keep up with追上cheer up (使)振作起来clear up清理干净clean up收拾干净come up with 想起,想出look up查找;抬头看open up打开;开放pack up打包pick up摘;中途乘载set up建立stay up late 熬夜take up占据(时间,地方)dress up as装扮成give up放弃hurry up赶快② go home without you不带你就回去4. Lightning hit a classroom building and it caught fire.catch fire着火(瞬间动词) be on fire着火(延续性状态)make a fire 生火5. Was anyone hurt? Nobody was hurt.hurt vi. 感到疼痛(hurt - hurt ) Eg. My head hurt. 我头疼。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
Task 1: Read the article quickly and answer the questions below. 1. What was Timmy doing while the earthquake was happening? He was sleeping.
2. Was Timmy saved by people at last? Yes, he was.
Discuss with your classmates: If an earthquake happens now, what will you do?
calm down
hide under the desk
If we do these, we will be safe.
New Words
slight shake loud fear bomb Direction in all directions brick come down trapped calm down adj. 轻微的 n. 摇动;震动vi. & vt. 摇动; adj. 响亮的 n. 害怕,恐惧 n. 炸弹 n. 方向 四面八方 n. 砖;砖块 崩塌;坍塌 adj. 困住的 冷静
typhoon台风
Sandstorm(沙
rainstorm
Step 2. Presentation
Watch the video and answer questions.
What is the disaster? What can you see and hear in the video?
Watch the video and answer questions.
scream 尖叫、惊呼 fear 恐惧 direction 方向 come down 坍塌 trapped 困住的
What can you see in the video? People in the film are screaming in fear and running in all directions. At last, the walls begin to come down and some people are trapped.
Step 3
Reading
An earthquake
There was an earthquake in Taiwan in 1999. Many people lost their lives in the earthquake, but a boy called Timmy survived. Let’s listen to the story to see what happened to him. Then answer the questions below.
6. People found Timmy soon after he was trapped. hours later
Task 3. Read Paragraph 1 and 2, then answer questions.
1. 2. 3. 4. What did he feel at first? What was the real noise like? What did Timmy try to do? What happened to the building?
What is the disaster?
It is an earthquake.
loud
响亮的
slight 轻微的
shake
震动
shaking 震动
brick
砖块
Did you hear anything at the beginning of the movie? Yes, We can hear a loud noise like thunder. What can you see in the video? At first, there is a slight shake, then the houses are shaking. Bricks begin to fall down
The earth started to shake.
I was trapped.
The walls came down.
Put the pictures in the correct order
5 2 6
I screamed for help. 1
People ran out of the building 4
Task 3. Read the rest part of the artical, then answer questions. 1. Where was Timmy when the shaking ended? He could see nothing. He was trapped. 2. How did Timmy feel? He felt nervous and a moment of fear went through his mind. 3. What did Timmy do after shouting for help? He started to pull himself slowly through the dark. 4. How was he saved? People heard him scream and moved away the bricks.
Task 3. Read Paragraph 1 and 2, then answer questions. 1. What did he feel at first? He felt a slight shake. 2. What was the real noise like?
It was like bombs under the ground. 3. What did Timmy try to do? He tried his best to run out.
Task 4:Finish Part B2 on Page 95
Write the correct caption in the blank under the picture.
I screamed for help.
Some people ran out of the building.
I saw the bright daylight.
1. Timmy was asleep when theearthquake started.
2. At first, Timmy heard slight shaking thunder felt a a loud noise like 3. People ran in theall same direction in the street. 4. Timmy was trapped in a dark place after the earthquake stopped. 5.There was just enough space for Timmy to pull not himself through.
shake scream come down silent at last safe
finally fall to the ground give a loud high cry not in danger move quickly from side to side,up and down,etc. quiet
New Words
at last safe daylight silent nervous heart beat mind 最后,终于 adj. 安全的 n. 日光 adj. 寂静的 adj. 紧张不安的 n. 心脏 vi. & vt. 使规律作响 n. 头脑
Task 1. Match the words on the left with the meanings on the right.
Task 5: Fill in the blanks with the words below beating calm mind nervous
pulled safe saved
trapped
When the noise and shaking stopped, Timmy was ________ and could not get out. He felt _________ and his heart was________. A moment of fear went through his _____. Then he tried to ____ down and _______ himself slowly through the dark. Finally, people came and heard his cryfor help. They moved away the bricks and ____ him. Timmy was ______ at last.
I saw the bright daylight. 3
The earth started to shake
I was trapped.
The walls came down.
Task 5: Fill in the blanks with the words below beating bricks calm fear mind nervous
pulled safe saved sleeping thunder trapped
When the earthquake hit Taiwan in 1999, Timmy was ________. He heard a loud noise like________. Then the noise became lounde ground. People screamed in ________. Then pieces of glass and _______ fell down.