2017年中考英语单项选择专题练习17《感叹句、祈使句和特殊句》
中考英语专项练习之祈使句与感叹句(无答案)
祈使句与感叹句一、单项选择1. the car in the parking place, please.A.ParkingB.ParksC.ParkD.Parked2. “Keep off the grass!”means .A. we shouldn’t make any noise on the grass.B. we shouldn’t walk on the grass.C. we shouldn’t eat or drink on the grass.D. we shouldn’t smoke on the grass.3.You are ill. Please in bed and have a good rest.A.stayingB.don’t stayC.staysD.stay4.Please smoke here! Look,“smoking”!A.no; Don’tB.don’t; NoC.don’t; Don’tD.no;No5.Be quiet! talk in the class.A.won’tB.Don’tC.Not beD.Be not6. slowly the tortoise runs!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a7. high the jump!A.WhatB.HowC.How aD.What a8. beautiful the flowers are!A.HowB.WhatC.Who aD.How a9. tall buildings it is!A.HowB.WhatC.What aD. How a10. bad weather it is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a11.—The CCTV reported that Premier Wen Jiabao played basketball with some students on Children’s Day. -- ! And Premier Wen always encourages us to study hard and do more sports.A.What amazing newsB.How amazing newsC.What an amazing news12.—You can’t imagine great fun chatting online is.--Really ? But it may cause you a lot of trouble.A.whatB.howC.whyD.whether13.-- clever the girl is!--So she is.A. HowB.WhatC.What a14. --nice hat it is!A. HowB.WhatC.What a15. terrible weather we had last Sunday!A.WhatB.What aC.SuchD.How16.—Tan Qianqiu, a politics teacher, died in order to save his four students in the earthquake in Wenchuan.-- teacher he is!A.How excellentB.What an excellentC.What a excellent17.—l’ve just got a postcard from my pen friend.--Let me have a look. Wow. Nice cars!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a18.—The 30th Olympic Games will be held in London in 2012.-- exciting news!A.HowB.WhatC.How anD.What an19. the sitting room looks!A.What beautifulB.How beautifullyC.What beautifullyD.How beautiful20. Look! Building the Bird’s Nest（鸟巢）is!A.What a greatB.What greatC.How a greatD.How great21. we had making snowmen last Sunday!A.What a great funB.What great funC.How a great funD.How great fun22. information he offered us! We all thank him.A.What usefulB.What uselessC.How usefulD.How useless23. delicious Linwu Duck is! I’d like some more.A.HowB.WhatC.What a24. great man Huang Furong is! He lost his life while saving the students in the Yushu earthquake.A.HowB.How aC.WhatD.What a二、英汉互译1. Be careful!2.让我看一看！3.请关上门！4.Don’t worry!5.Don’t be nervous!6. Don’t talk in class!7.咱们一起玩吧！8.请不要迟到！6.回答这个问题。
重难点06句法之感叹句祈使句疑问句及其它特殊句式(原题版)
专题06 句法之感叹句、祈使句、疑问句及其它特殊句式感叹句是历年中考常考的题型，通常以单项选择的形式呈现。
题干不复杂，但更多会注入情景元素来加大考试的难度。
中考考查重点:1.感叹句的基本用法;2.对引导词what 和how 的选择。
祈使句就是表示请求、命令、建议、祝愿、邀请或要求的句子。
其中句首的动词要用原型。
中考考查祈使句类型：1.肯定的祈使句：（1）动词原形+其他/ Do+动词原形+其他，加强语气。
Stand up, please. = Please stand up. /Do e on time!（2）Be + adj.如：Be careful! = Look out! = Take care!（3）Let's + 动词原形如：Let’s go to school together.2.否定的祈使句①Don't + 动词原形Don't stand up./Don't be careless.①Let's + not + 动词原形. Let's not say anything about it.此外，中考英语会少量涉及到特殊疑问句、反义疑问句及倒装句考点。
知识点1：感叹句重难点1. What + a +形容词+名词+其他成分！2. What + an+元音音素开头的形容词+名词+其他成分！3. What +形容词+复数名词+其他成分！4. What +形容词+不可数名词+其他成分！5. What +a+形容词+具体化的抽象名词+其他成分！6. How+形容词+其他成分！7. How+副词+其他成分！8. How+形容词+ +名词+其他成分！9. How+主语+谓语(动词不提前)10. How+主语+谓语+宾语(动词不提前)知识点2：祈使句重难点祈使句的两个重要句型①“祈使句+and+表结果的陈述句”用来叙述肯定的条件。
①“祈使句+or(else)+表结果的陈述句”用来叙述否定的条件。
英语祈使句和感叹句专项练习题及答案
英语祈使句和感叹句专项练习题及答案英语祈使句和感叹句专项练习题及答案一、祈使句祈使句是表示命令、请求的句子。
它的主语是you（听话人），通常不说出。
【练习导航】Ⅰ. 根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子，每空一词。
1. 这边请！_____ _____, please!2. 我来帮你吧。
____ ____ help you.3. 我们休息一下吧。
_____ _____ a rest.4. 让她走吧。
_____ _____ leave.5. 要永远记住那个可怕的日子。
_____ _____ that terrible day.6. 务必告诉他这个消息！_____ _____ him the news!Ⅱ. 单项选择( )7. _____ this kind of peach, and you will like it.A. To tryB. TryingC. TryD. Tried( )8. _____ the radio, please. The baby is sleeping now.A. Not turn onB. Don’t turn onC. Not turn down( )9. —Please bring your homework to school tomorrow, Steven.—OK, I _____.A. willB. won’tC. doD. don’t( )10. —Peter, don’t step on the grass.—______.A. It doesn’t matterB. I can’t do itC. Don’t worryD. Sorry, I won’t do it again( )11. — Remember to ask her to call me back.—______.A. Never mindB. That’s rightC. Up to youD. All right( )12. —Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine.—?______. It’s boring to stay at home.A. Sounds greatB. Not at allC. Forget itD. No way( )13. —______ late for school again, Tim!—Sorry, I promise that I ______.A. Don’t; won’tB. Don’t be; won’tD. Don’t; will( )14. Boys and girls, ______ up your hands if you want to go for a picnic this weekend.A. puttingB. to putC. putD. puts【指点迷津】◆肯定结构的祈使句常以谓语动词原形开头。
中考英语感叹句与祈使句专题复习及练习题(含答案)
中考英语感叹句与祈使句专题复习及练习题一、感叹句感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。
感叹句句末通常用感叹号，读时一般用降调。
1) What +a/an+形容词+名词+其他成分！例：→What an interesting film it is! 这是一部多有趣的电影啊！2) What + 形容词+复数名词+其他成分！例： What beautiful flowers they are! (它们是)多么漂亮的花啊！3) What + 形容词+不可数名词+其他成分！例：→What wonderful weather! 天气真好！【说明】在感叹句中，What a / an 常用来修饰单数可数名词，若其前面的形容词为元音开头，则用 an。
what 是用来修饰复数可数名词和不可数名词。
但有些不可数名词，如rain, surprise, breakfast, lunch 等，当前面有形容词修饰，使抽象名词具体化时，则要用 what a / an，如：What a heavy rain it is! 多大的一场雨啊！What a great surprise it is! 这多么令人惊奇啊！What a rich breakfast it is! 多么丰盛的一顿早餐啊！1) How +形容词+ a/an +名词+其他成分！（how引导感叹句，名词放在形容词后）How careful a boy he is! 他是多么细心的一个男孩啊！对比： What a carful boy he is!2) How+形容词或副词+其他成分！例： How carefully he did the work! 他做这工作多仔细啊！三（1）一找·二断·三辨·四确定：构成感叹句的感叹词有两个：what和how，其基本结构是：1）What＋名词＋陈述肯定式：2）How＋形容词（或副词）＋陈述肯定式很多同学常常对该用what还是该用how弄不清楚。
英语中考专项训练：祈使句和感叹句
英语中考专项训练祈使句和感叹句(2017·甘肃天水)39. __________ wonderful report he wrote!A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a39. A 【解析】考查感叹句。
句意：他写的报告真精彩！report为可数名词名词，故用“What a/an+形容词+可数名词单数（+主语+谓语+其他）!”结构。
故选A。
(2017·广东省)41. —Aamir Khan played the part of a great father in the movie The Tale of Fatherly Love.—_______ excellent actor he is!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How41. C【解析】考查感叹句。
感叹句结构：How +adj./ adv. + 主语+谓语！What + a/an+adj.+n. +主语+谓语！What + adj.+不可数名词/名词复数+主语+谓语！根据可数名词单数actor可知用what；又excellent以元音音素开头，应用an。
故选C。
(2017·四川达州) 26. —_________fine weather it is!—Yes. Look! _____ many people are walking around the park.A. What, SoB. How, SoC. How, SuchD. What a, So26. A【解析】考查感叹句以及so和such的用法。
第一句为感叹句，根据中心词weather为不可数名词，可知其结构为：What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！且somany/much/few/litttle是固定搭配。
故选A。
(2017·甘肃白银)I4. Boys and girls , learning and have fun.A.KeepB. to keepC. keepingD. kept14. A【解析】考查祈使句。
英语祈使句和感叹句练习及答案
英语祈使句和感叹句练习及答案祈使句和感叹句祈使句一.概念祈使句用以表达命令，要求，请求，劝告等。
二.相关知识点精讲1.祈使句有两种类型，一种是以动词原形开头，在动词原形之前加do （但只限于省略第二人称主语的句子）。
例如：Take this seat. 坐这儿。
Do be careful. 务必小心。
否定结构：例如：Don't move. 不准动。
Don't be late. 不要迟到。
2.以let开头的祈使句Let 的反意疑问句：a. Let's 包括说话者。
例如：Let's have another try, shall we / shan't we? = Shall we have another try? 我们再试一次，如何？b. Let us 不包括说话者。
例如：Let us have another try，will you / won't you? = Will you please let us have another try? 你让我们再试一次，好吗？否定结构：例如：Let's not talk of that matter. 不要谈这件事。
Let us not talk of that matter. 你不要让我们谈这件事。
感叹句一.概念感叹句通常有what, how引导，表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦、等感情二. 相关知识点精讲1.How +形容词+ a +名词+ 陈述语序。
例如：How clever a boy he is! 他是多聪明的孩子！2.How+形容词或副词+陈述语序。
例如：How lovely the baby is! 小毛头真可爱！3.What +名词+陈述语序。
例如：What noise they are making! 他们真吵！4.What +a+形容词+名词+陈述语序。
例如：What a clever boy he is! 他是多聪明的孩子！5.What+ 形容词+复数名词+陈述语序。
中考英语专项 感叹句和祈使句
专项六：感叹句和祈使句一、感叹句：用来表示说话人强烈的喜、怒、哀、乐等感情的句子，由what或how引导。
句型：1，“What + a/an ＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋（主语＋谓语）！”。
如：What an interesting book it is! 它是一本多么有趣的书啊！2.“What ＋形容词＋可数名词复数/不可数名词＋（主语＋谓语）！”。
如：What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子啊！：What fine weather it is today! 今天天气多好啊！What important news it is! 多重要的新闻啊！3，“How ＋形容词/ 副词＋a/an/the/my/this/that/Tom’s+主语＋谓语！”。
如：How careful the girl is! 她多么细心啊！4,“How ＋形容词＋a/an ＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！”。
如: How beautiful a girl she is! 她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊！5,“How ＋主语＋谓语！”。
如：How time flies! 光阴似箭！由what 引导的感叹句与由how 引导的感叹句有时可以转换，但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化。
如：How beautiful a girl she is! ＝What a beautiful girl she is!What delicious cakes these are! ＝How delicious these cakes are!感叹句巧解：感叹句要看后面，即看形容词后的词，1) 若形容词后紧跟可数名词单数，就用what a/an；是不可数名词或可数名词复数，只用what。
2）若形容词后后紧跟a/an/the/my/your/this/that/Tom’s等等乱七八糟的东西，想都不用想，直接用how就OK了。
3）若没有形容词，而出现副词或是句子，直接用how.例：How well he plays the guitar! 他吉他弹得多好啊！一、填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。
(完整版)初中英语感叹句专项练习及答案
感叹句专项练习一、填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。
1) . _______ d ifficult homework we had yesterday!2) . _______ c ute dog it is!3) . _______ i n terest ing the story is!4) . _______ b ad the weather in En gla nd is!5) . _______ h on est boy Tom is !6) . _______ t asty smell the cake gave off!7) . _______ g ood time we had on the beach yesterday!8) . _______ e xcit ing n ews you've brought us!9) . _______ c ool your new car is!10) . ______ s cary these tigers are!二、选择填空。
1. _____ fast the boy ran!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an2. _____ well you sing but ______ badly he dan ces!A. How, howB. What, whatC. How, whatD. What, how3. _______ d elicious the soup is! I ' d liteeme more.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an4. _____ fools they were! They believed what the man said.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an5. _____ foolish they were! They believed what the man said.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an6. _____ difficult questions they are! I can ' t answer them.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an7. I miss my frie nd very much. ______ I want to see her!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an8. _____ lovely weather we are hav ing these days!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an9. _____ beautiful your new dress is!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an10. ______ i n terest ing work it is to teach childre n!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an三、所给句子填空，使填空句变为相应的感叹句：1. The boy swam very fast.(同义句) ____________________ t he boy swam!2. The school trip is very excit ing. (同义句) _______________ the school trip is!3. Hei Lon gjia ng looks very beautiful in wi nter. (同义句)_____________ Hei Lon gjia ng looks in wi nter!4. It is a very useful dictionary. (同义句)_____________________ dicti onary it is!_____________________ dicti onary is!5. The students are listening very carefully. the stude nts are liste ning!答案：一、What, What a, How, How , What an.What, What a, What, How, How二、BAACA CACAC三、1. How fast2. How excit ing3. How beautiful4. What a useful, How useful the5. How carefullyWhat a funny time to eat breakfast! 吃早饭多么有趣啊！感叹句巧解：感叹句要看后面，即看形容词后的东东，1）若形容词后紧跟可数名词单数, 就用whata/an ；是不可数名词或可数名词复数，只用what。
祈使句,感叹句 宾语从句专练及答案v
中考英语专项练习之祈使句和感叹句一、祈使句祈使句是表示命令、请求的句子。
它的主语是you（听话人），通常不说出。
【练习导航】Ⅰ. 根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子，每空一词。
1. 这边请！_____ _____, please!2. 我来帮你吧。
____ ____ help you.3. 我们休息一下吧。
_____ _____ a rest.4. 让她走吧。
_____ _____ leave.Ⅱ. 单项选择( )7. _____ this kind of peach, and you will like it.A. To tryB. TryingC. TryD. Tried( )8. _____ the radio, please. The baby is sleeping now.A. Not turn onB. Don’t turn onC. Not turn downD. Don’t turn down( )9. —Please bring your homework to school tomorrow, Steven.—OK, I _____.A. willB. won’tC. doD. don’t( )10. —Peter, don’t step on the grass.—______. A. It doesn’t matter B. I can’t do itC. Don’t worryD. Sorry, I won’t do it again( )11. — Remember to ask her to call me back.—______.A. Never mindB. That’s rightC. Up to youD. All right( )12. —Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine.—¬______. It’s boring to stay at home.A. Sounds greatB. Not at allC. Forget itD. No way( )13. —______ late for school again, Tim!—Sorry, I promise that I ______.A. Don’t; won’tB. Don’t be; won’tC. Don’t be; don’tD. Don’t; will( )14. Boys and girls, ______ up your hands if you want to go for a picnic this weekend.A. puttingB. to putC. putD. puts【指点迷津】◆肯定结构的祈使句常以谓语动词原形开头。
中考英语感叹句用法单选题30题及答案
中考英语感叹句用法单选题30题及答案1.____ beautiful flower it is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案：B。
“what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语”是感叹句的结构之一。
A 选项缺少冠词a；C 选项how 后面应接形容词或副词，不接名词；D 选项how 后面不能加冠词a。
2.____ fast he runs!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案：C。
“how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语”是感叹句的结构之一。
A 和B 选项what 后应接名词；D 选项how 后面不能加冠词a。
3.____ interesting book!A.WhatB.What anC.HowD.How an答案：B。
“what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语”是感叹句的结构之一。
A 选项缺少冠词an；C 和D 选项how 后面应接形容词或副词，不接名词。
4.____ delicious the cake is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案：C。
“how+形容词+主语+谓语”是感叹句的结构之一。
A 和B 选项what 后应接名词；D 选项how 后面不能加冠词a。
5.____ good weather!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案：A。
“what+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语”是感叹句的结构之一。
B 选项有冠词a 错误；C 和D 选项how 后面应接形容词或副词，不接名词。
6.____ big apples!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案：A。
“what+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语”是感叹句的结构之一。
B 选项有冠词a 错误；C 和D 选项how 后面应接形容词或副词，不接名词。
7.____ lovely the girl is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案：C。
中考英语专题复习《祈使句感叹句》
中考英语专题复习《祈使句感叹句》一、单项选择1．Don’t run in the hallways, ________ you might get hurt.A．and B．but C．so D．or 2．“Sandy, ________ afraid of speaking in public. You are no longer a little girl.” said Mum. A．be not B．not to be C．not be D．don’t be 3．Don’t raise your hopes too high, ________ you will be sad.A．so B．and C．or D．but 4．Have a try, ________ you will never know what you can achieve.A．or B．while C．till D．and 5．Don’t waste any water resources, ________ you’ll run out of them in the near future. A．or B．so C．and D．but 6．Don’t jump to conclusions, ________ you may make a mistake.A．and B．so C．but D．or 7．Alice, ________ your boarding passes online to save your valuable time, please. A．print B．printing C．prints D．to print 8．Keep a dream in your heart, ________ you will achieve what you want.A．and B．for C．but D．or 9．—Gina, _________ off the lights when you leave the room, please.—OK, Ms. Brown.A．turn B．turning C．to turn D．turns10．________ free from the stress and taking up a kind of sports is an amazing way. A．To be B．Being C．Be D．Been 11．— Why do we run so fast, Molly?— It’s already 7 o’clock now! Hurry up, ________ we can’t catch the school bus.A．or B．and C．so D．but 12．Smile to the world, ________ the world will smile back to you.A．or B．if C．and D．but13．________ ways to get on well with your classmates, or you will make yourself lonely. A．Found B．To find C．Finding D．Find 14．Put on your coat before leaving, ________ you may get ill.A．and B．but C．so D．or15．Stop eating junk food, ________ you will put on much weight.A．but B．so C．and D．or16．Listen! My grandpa is playing erhu. ________ beautiful music it is!A．What B．What a C．How D．What an 17．Listen! ________ news report Betty is giving! Everyone likes it very much.A．How boring B．How wonderfulC．What a wonderful D．What a boring18．________ important my neighbour’s help to my life is!A．How B．How an C．What D．What an19．________ important information the students have collected for the class report!A．How B．What C．What a D．What an20．________ excited Gu Aileen was when she won the gold medals in the Winter Olympics. A．How B．What C．What a D．What an21．________ amazing trip it was! I even swam with dolphins last summer.A．How B．What C．What a D．What an22．________ wonderful magic world the film Fantastic Beasts has presented to us!A．How B．What C．What an D．What a23．________ fast technology has progressed over the years!A．What B．What a C．How D．What an24．— Martin won the first prize in yesterday’s English speech competition!— ________ big surprise he has given us! He used to be shy and weak in English.A．How B．What a C．What D．What an25．________ nice weather! We can have a picnic in the park.A．What a B．How a C．What D．How26．_________ subject math is!A．What B．How C．What a D．How easy27．________ excellent skiing player Gu Ailing is! All of us are proud of her.A．What an B．How C．How an D．What28．— It’s reported that the volcanic eruption（火山爆发）in Tonga may have a bad influence on the global climate.—Oh, ________ bad news it is!A．what B．how C．what a D．how a29．—________ wonderful the opening of the Beijing Winter Olympics is!—So it is.A．How a B．How C．What a D．What30．________ rapid progress our country is making in science and technology! We are enjoying the convenience (便利)of modern technology.A．How B．What C．What a D．How a二、改写句子31．The computer is a very useful invention.（改为感叹句）__________ useful invention the computer is!32．Jimmy is a clever boy. （改为感叹句）________ ________ clever boy Jimmy is!33．The dragon boat is very pretty. (改为感叹句)________ ________ the dragon boat is!34．Sophia had a very exciting trip last week. (改为感叹句)_________ _________ exciting trip Sophia had last week!35．Be careful! The truck is coming this way! (保持句意不变)_________ _________! The truck is coming this way!36．This warning sign tells us not to pick flowers.（保持句意基本不变）This warning sign says,“ ________ ________ flowers!”37．It’s very comfortable to have a warm bath before going to bed.（改为感叹句）________ ________ it is to have a warm bath before going to bed!38．Holly’s mother made delicious dumplings yesterday.（改为感叹句）________ ________ dumplings Holly’s mother made yesterday!39．VR technology in education has recently become a hot topic.（改为感叹句）________ hot topic VR technology in education has recently become!40．The air pollution was quite serious in our city last month.(改为感叹句）________ the air pollution was in our city last month!41．Turn left at the second turning. (保持句意基本不变)__________ the second turning ___________the left.42．You mustn’t buy chopsticks that can be used only once. （改为同义句）________ ________ chopsticks that can be used only once.43．Knowledge is very important in our daily life. (改为感叹句)________ ________ knowledge is in our daily life!44．If you work hard, you will make great progress. （改为同义句）Work hard, ________ ________ make great progress.45．It is really great fun to play egg competitions at Start of Summer. (改为感叹句)_________ _________ fun it is to play egg competitions at Start of Summer!46．The public transportation is developing very quickly these years. (改为感叹句)______ ______ the public transportation is developing these years!47．Telling the truth is a very honest act.(改为感叹句)________ ________honest act telling the truth is！48．Bob was very excited to win his first prize of snooker.(改为感叹句)_______ _______ Bob was to win his first prize of snooker!49．This movie is very interesting. (改为感叹句)________ ________ this movie is!50．Nantong has a quick development these years.(改为感叹句)________ ________ quick development Nantong has these years!51．You can’t bring your basketball to school. (改为祈使句)____ ____ your basketball to school.52．You shouldn’t shout back to your parents! ( 改为祈使句)________________ back to your parents!53．If you don’t work hard, you will fall behind.(改为同义句)________ ________, or you will fall behind.54．The doctor often advises us not to be too tired in work.（改为祈使句）The doctor often says to us, “ ________ ________ too tired in work.”55．Come on, or we will miss the early bus. （改写句子,句意不变）________we________ hurry, we will miss the early bus.56．You shouldn't walk across the road when the light is red! (改为祈使句)__________ __________ across the road when the light is red!57．You shouldn’t tell lies to others and learn to be honest! (改为祈使句)________ ________lies to others and learn to be honest!58．Mike, you mustn’t show off before others when you have success. (改为祈使句) Mike, ______ ______ off before others when you have success.59．You can’t run in the hallways.（改为祈使句）________ ________ in the hallways.60．If you hurry up, you can catch the early bus .(改为同义句)________ up , ________you can catch the early bus.。
2017中考宾语从句、陈述句、感叹句特殊句式专项训练含答案
2017年中考英语《宾语从句》专题练习1.掌握由连接代词、连接副词及that,if,whether等引导的宾语从句的结构及其用法;2.掌握宾语从句的时态，注意主句、从句时态的呼应;3.掌握宾语从句的语序，无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句必须用陈述句语序。
()1.—Look at the st one bridge!Do you know it was built?—In the1860s.It is quite old.A.whenB.howC.whereD.why()2.—Are you going camping this afternoon—A typhoon is coming.I'm not sure the r o ad to the mountains will beclosed.A.whichB.whatC.whetherD.why()3.Our geography teacher told us that the Earth the Sun.A.went ar ou ndB.goes ar oundC.is going ar ou ndD.was going ar ound()4.—What did Max just say to you?—He ask ed me.A.if I would like to go skatingB.when did I buy this CDC.where I will spend the w eek endD.that I had a good time()5.There were many people over there.He ask ed.A.what happenedB.what was happenedC.what did happen()6.—Could you tell me every morning?—Sure.I have to catch the school bus.A.why you get up earlyB.why do you get up earlyC.why did you get up earlyD.why you got up early()7.—Could you tell me?—Every four years.The24th will tak e place in China in2022.A.how long the Winter Olympic Games lastB.how long do the Winter Olympic Games lastC.how o ften are the Winter Olympic Games heldD.how o ften the Winter Olympic Games are held()8.—Li Mei,do you know?—Well,she likes the V oice o f China.A.what TV show does your English teacher likeB.what TV show your English teacher likesC.what TV show did your English teacher likeD.what TV show your English teacher liked()9.—Mr.Black,could you tell me?—At10:00tomorrow morning.A.where we'll go hikingB.when we'll have a meetingC.whether you'll come to my birthday party()10.—Excuse me.I'd like to tak e exercise but I'm new here.Could you please tell me?—Follow me.I'll tak e you there.A.how I can get to the airportB.where the supermark et isC.How to get to the police stationD.which is the way to the sports center()11.—Excuse me,do you know yesterday?—Sure.It closed at6:00p.m.yesterday.A.when the bookstore closesB.when does the bookstore closeC.when the bookstore closedD.when did the bookstore close()12.—I like Super Brazn very much.Do you know on show?—At10:00every Friday evening.It's a good pr og ram to mak e science popular.A.where it isB.where is itC.when it isD.when is it()13.—Could you tell me?—My life is not what it used to be.A.what you think of yourselfB.how you like your present lifeC.what your life is like after you became famous()14.I didn't hear.So I ask ed him to r epeat it.A.what did he say at the meetingB.what he said at the meetingC.where would he spend his holidayD.where he has spent his holiday()15.—How about buying an iPhone6s for your birthday?—Oh,may be it's too expensive,Dad.Do you know?A.how mu ch it costsB.how mu ch does it costC.how mu ch it cost()16.T om was not listening carefully,so he failed to hear.A.what the teacher saidB.how the teacher saidC.what did the teacher sayD.how did the teacher say()17.Y ou can get to know your children really want by communicating with them.A.whetherB.whatC.howD.which()18.—Could you tell me?—At nine o'clock,in ten minutes.A.how will he leaveB.when he has leftC.why he is leavingD.when he will leave()19.Could you tell me the beautiful mobile phone?I want to buy one,too.A.when did you buyB.when you boughtC.where you boughtD.where did you buy()20.It's difficult to imagine it is like in that village after the earthquake.A.whenB.whatC.whereD.which()21.—Could you tell me you'll go to Paris?—Next month.A.whyB.whereC.whenD.how()22.—When will you fly to London?—P ardon?—I ask ed fly to London.A.whether you wouldB.when you wouldC.how you will()23.W e mu st remember.A.what our teacher saidB.what our teacher sayC.what has our teacher said ()24.—I wonder.—Yes,of course.A.why we will visit this museumB.when we will get to the museumC.whether the museum is worth visitingD.what we can see in the museum()25.Things are changing so fast these days.W e can't imagine exactly in100 years'time.A.what life will likeB.what will life be likeC.what life will be like()26.—Could you tell me?—Oh,no.The place is a secret before we get there.A.when we will startB.where we will goC.when will we startD.where will we go()27.—I'm a new reader.Could you tell me?—Certainly.T wo weeks,and you can renew them.A.how long can I k eep the booksB.how long I can k eep the booksC.when should I return the booksD.when I should return the books()28.My neighbor ask ed me I hear d the big noise last night or not.A.whetherB.ifC.what()29.I'm planning a trip to the beach tomorrow,but still can't decide.A.where I am goingB.how I'm goingC.why I'm planningD.when I'm planning()30.T o my surprise,my grandma suddenly ask ed me get the"Red Packets"on QQ.A.that she couldB.how she couldC.what could sheD.whether could she()31.—I haven't see n your English teacher for a week.Where is he?—Sorry,I d on't know.A.where has he beenB.where he has beenC.where has he goneD.where he has gone()32.—The light in his office is still on.I wonder.—Maybe at midnight again.A.if will he st op workingB.if he will stop workingC.when will he st op workingD.when he will stop working()33.—What did your P.E,teacher say about your high jump at the sports meeting?—He said that I better.A.could doB.have doneC.will do()34.—The movie star,Zhao Y azhi,looks so young.—So she does.I can't really tell.A.how old is sheB.how old she isC.how is she old()35.—W ould you like to tell me?—Sure.Practice mak es perfect.A.how can I learn English betterB.how I can learn English betterC.why can I learn English betterD.why I can learn English better()36.—Could you please tell me?—Of course.A.how long you have borr ow ed the bookB.how you think of the newest movieC.when the new shopping mall will be openD.why do you like watching the pr ogram()37.—Can you tell me?—He lives in Shanghai.A.where Mark livesB.where does Mark liveC.where Mark livedD.where did Mark live()38.—Excuse me,can you tell me?—Sorry,I d on't know.Y ou can go to the information desk.A.that there is a trainB.where does the train goC.when the train leavesD.which train can I tak e()39.—Could you tell me Zhang Aiping's homet own?—The day after tomorrow,I think.A.when will you visitB.when you will visitC.why you will visitD.how you will visit()40.—Excuse me.Could you tell me ch ange some money,please?—Of course.Walk along the street to the end and you can find a bank.A.where I canB.where can IC.where I was able toD.where was I able to()41.—Could you tell me at this time last week end?—I was studying for the exams.A.what you were doingB.what were you doingC.how were you doingD.how you were doing()42.—Do you know?—It's about two kilometers.A.how long does it tak e to finish the workB.how far it is from his home to schoolC.how long it takes to finish the workD.how far is it from his home to school()43.—Could you tell me yesterday?—Because it rained heavily. A.why you arrived lateB.why did you arrive lateC.why you didn't arrive late()44.—Look at the man in blue!Do you know?—Oh,he is a policeman.A.what does he doB.what he doesC.how he does()45.—Could you tell me?—Size M.A.what time it isB.what color it isC.what sh ape it isD.what size it is()46.—Y our head teacher has set up a WeChat group.Could you tell?—It is more convenient to communicate with our parents.A.when it was set upB.why did he set it upC.what it is u se d forD.how did he set it up()47.—Mom,could you tell me?—In two weeks.A.how soon will Dad come backB.how soon Dad will come backC.how long Dad will come back()48.—Is there anything else you want to know about China?—Yes,I am still wondering.A.how the Chinese p ape r cutting madeB.why the Chinese people like playing the dragon danceC.how was the Great Wall built in ancient timeD.why do the Chinese people eat rice dumplings at Dragon Boat Festival()49.Let me know.A.when you are readyB.when are you readyC.when do you ready ()50.—I wonder.—It's about an unusual experience of a little girl.A.who wrote the b ookB.what the book is aboutC.how I can get the book ()51.—Do you know?—P erhaps tomorrow,but I'm not sure. A.how we'll go to the museumB.which place we'll visit next SundayC.when we'll travel to DisneylandD.why he won't come here()52.What a lovely toy race car!Could you tell me?A.why did you get itB.when will you get itC.where you got itD.how will you get it()53—I wonder.—It will fall on a Saturday.A.how will National Day fall on this yearB.how National Day will fall on this yearC.what day will National Day fall on this yearD.what day National Day will fall on this year()54.—Excuse me.Could you tell me about the local history and culture?—Of course.Y ou can check it on this computer.A.how can I get the informationB.what information did I getC.where I can get the informationD.that I got the information()55.—Can you tell me?—Sure.For about3weeks.A.how long Thomas has bought the bikeB.how long has Thomas bought the bikeC.how long Thomas has had the bikeD.how long has Thomas had the bike ()56.—What did the teacher say to you?—He ask ed me.A.why I look unhappy the nB.when did I go home last nightC.how could I solve the pr oblemD.if I had got everything ready()57.—I am worried about.—Whatever the result is,d on't be too hard on yourself.A.how have I pr ep ar ed for my final examsB.if I can get great grades in the final examsC.that my school team lost the game because of my faultD.why did my school team lose the game()58.—It's so careless of you to mak e a spelling mistake again.—Sorry.I couldn't remember.A.when I learnt th e wordB.if I have learnt the wordC.where should I put the silent"t"D.in which class did you teach the word2017年中考英语《陈述句和疑问句》专题练习1.掌握陈述句的概念及其肯定式、否定式和除no,not以外的表示否定意义的词;2.掌握一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句和反意疑问句的结构及其答语。
中考英语感叹句与祈使句专讲(知识梳理 练习)
中考英语感叹句与祈使句专讲（知识梳理练习）中考英语感叹句与祈使句专讲（知识梳理+练习）感叹句和祈使句都是中考考察的重点，在选择题、句型转换、填空和改错等题型中都会出现。
这属于语法的基础部分，也是重点部分。
需要完全搞懂，驾轻就熟。
一、感叹句感叹句的概念：感叹句表示快乐、惊讶、悲哀、厌恶、恐惧等浓厚和强烈的感情。
感叹句一般用降调，句末都用叹号。
感叹句构成；How或what(a、an)+感叹部分+陈述句（主谓）感叹句一般用感叹词How或What引导。
How作状语，修饰形容词、副词或动词，What作定语，修饰名词。
(一)由感叹词what引导的感叹句。
注意，What引导的感叹句感叹部分主体是名词。
1、 What+a/an+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主谓+！例句：What a fine day it is!2、What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主谓+!例句：What kind women they are!3、What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓!例句：What nice music it is!（二）由How引导的感叹句。
注意，how引导的感叹句，主体部分是形容词、副词或动词。
1、How+形容词（副词）+主谓+！例句：How hard the workers are working! 工人工作是多么努力啊！How clever the girl is! 那女孩是多么聪明啊！How quickly the boy is writing! 那男孩写得多快啊！How fast he runs! 他跑得多么快啊！2、How+主谓+！例句：How time flies! 时光飞逝!（三）注意:1、当how修饰副词时，动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前，保持感叹词+感叹部分+主谓这个结构。
如: How fast the runner runs!2、what引导的感叹句与how引导的感叹句可以相互转换，转换后意义不变。
中考英语单项选择专题练习17《感叹句、祈使句和特殊句》
2017年中考英语单项选择专题练习17《感叹句、祈使句和特殊句》1.了解感叹句的形式以及一些特殊形式的感叹句;2.理解祈使句的概念，掌握肯定祈使句和否定祈使句的结构和用法，以及祈使句的一些常见句型。
( )1. (2016·温州)—Do you know that the Terracotta Army in China is more than 2,000 years olds—Wow! !A. How large it isB. How modern it isC. What a long history it hasD. What a beautiful place it is ( )2. (2016·陕西)—Volunteers from Lantian Saving Team have saved many travelers in the mountains.— they are！A. How great a manB. How great menC. What a great manD. What great men( )3. ( 2016·西宁)Do you want to be healthy? . Smiling can help you stay healthy.A. SmileB. SmilingC. To smileD. Smiled( )4. (2016·长春)me an e-mail before you come to Hangzhou. I'll meet you at the airport.A. SendingB. To sendC. SendsD. Send( )5. (2016·龙东五市)The temperature in June is still low. Bad the weather is!A. WhatB. HowC. What a( )6. (2016·青海)—Shall we have a barbecue on the beach?— !A. What an interesting ideaB. What a private placeC. How sunny it is( )7. (2016·济南)— dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes.—OK, Mom.A. GettingB. GetC. To getD. Gets( )8. (2016·湘西)— run in the hallways, Mike.—Sorry, Ms. Clark.A Don't B. Please C. No( )9. (2016·昆明)—Have you watched the boat races this Dragon Boat Festival?—Yes. wonderful races!A. What anB. What aC. WhatD. How( )10. (2016·天水)— excellent woman Tu You you is! She has given the Chinese peoplea big surprise.A. What aB. What anC. How anD. How( )11. (2016·济南)—Making paper bottles? Wow, great idea!—Thank you. We may use less plastic in this way.A. howB. whatC. what anD. what a( ) 12.(2016·乌普木齐)— exciting news it is! Disneyland in Shanghai has opened to the public!— . We plan to go there this summer holiday.A. What an; So is itB. What; So it isC. How; So it isD. How; So is it( )13. (2016·云南)— exciting boat race it was! Many people watched it.A. What aB. What anC. HowD. How a( )14. (2016·淮安)— great fun Andrew has DIY in the art room with hisclassmates!A. What; doingB. What; doneC. How; doingD. How; done( )15. (2016·广东)Tommy, play basketball in the street next time. You may get hit by a car.A. doB. don'tC. mustD. mustn't( )16. (2016·攀枝花)— your umbrella, or you'll catch a cold on such a rainy day.A. TakeB. To takeC. TakingD. Takes参考答案1～5：C、D、A、D、B 6～10：A、B、A、C、B 11～16：D、B、B、A、B、A。
中考英语 单项选择专题练习《感叹句、祈使句和特殊句》
《感叹句、祈使句和特殊句》1．了解感叹句的形式以及一些特殊形式的感叹句；2．理解祈使句的概念，掌握肯定的祈使句和否定的祈使句的结构和用法，以及祈使句的一些常见句型。
( )1．(2015·连云港)—What programme is so attractive?—The guard of honor (仪仗队) of the PLA are taking part in the parade onRed Square．— exciting event!A．How a B．What anC．How an D．What a( )2．(2015·盐城)Daniel， play with the mobile phone while you're walking on the street．A．don't B．doesn'tC．won't D．can't( )3．(2015·苏州)Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River． great courage he showed!A．What a B．What C．How a D．How( )4．(2015·上海)important it is for kids to imagine freely!A．What B．What a C．What an D．How( )5．(2015·济南)— fresh air!—Yes．Let's go for a walk．A．How B．What C．What a D．What an( )6．(2015·宿迁)—Let's go to Luoma Lake and take the Ferris Wheel (摩天轮) to enjoy theview of Sdqian．— interesting idea!A．What B．What anC．How D．How an( )7．(2015·长春)along the street，and you can find the hotel on your right，next to the market．A．Walk B．To walk C．Walks D．Walking( )8．(2015·齐齐哈尔)amazing news we were told!A．What an B．How C．What( )9．(2015·永州)Su Bingtian is! He finished the 100- metre race in 9．99 seconds． A．How a fast runnerB．What a fast runnerC．What fast runner( )10．(2015·随州)The robot can help me sweep the floor． smart invention it is!A．What B．What aC．What an D．How( )11．(2015·玉林、防城港)interesting the book is! I want to buy one too．A．How B．WhatC．How an D．What an( )12．(2015·上海)Please your exam papers once again before handing them in．A．going over B．went overC．go over D．to go over( )13．(2015·常德)sweet water it is!A．What B．What a C．How( )14．(2015·河南)kind and helpful to the people around us，and we will make the world a nice place to live in.A．Be B．Being C．To be D．Been( )15．(2015·云南)useful robot! It can help with the housework like a human servant．A．How B．What anC．How a D．What a( )16．(2015·无锡)—What language is that guy speaking? I can hardly catch a single word!— He's from India，so I guess it is Hindi．A．Neither I can B．Neither can IC．So I can D．So can I( )17．(2015·凉山)—The news reported that the rainstorm was in? the area last night．—Yes． bad weather it was!A．What a B．How aC．What D．How( )18．(2015·盐城)great fun we had in Yandu Park last? Sunday!A．How B．WhatC．What a D．How a答案1．B 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．B 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．B 11．A 12．C 13．A14．A 15．D 16．B 17．C 18．B。
中考英语单项选择专题练习17感叹句祈使句和特殊句型
2014 年中考英语单项选择专题练习17(惋惜句、祈使句和特别句型)()1.(2013.南通 )-These drawings are made by the three-year-old girls here.-Wow, _______ creative the children are!A. veryB. quiteC. whatD. how()2.(2013.xx)Look at the smog(雾霾 )._______ bad weather it is!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a()3. (2013.xx)-_______ fresh vegetables!-I myself grow them. Go to the balcony. You can see more.A HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a()4. (2013.xx)-Jim, _______ read books while you are walking in the street.It's verydangerous.-OK, thank you.A. don'tB doesn'tC. won'tD. can't()5. (2013.xx)- It's snowing so heavily! I prefer to stay at home and read a novel.-_______. I hate going out on such a cold day.A. So I doB. So do IC. Neither do I()6. (2013.xx)_______ necessary thing it is to join the 'Clean Your Plate' Campaign(光盘行动 )A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. Howa()7.(2013.xx)MoYanwontheNobelPrizeforLiteraturelastyear._______excellentheis!A HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an()8.(2013.xx)-_______ exciting news!-Yes, it makes everyone happy.A HowB. What aC. What()9. (2013.烟台 )-Would you like to go to the amusement park?-If Jack does, _______.A. I go, tooB. so will IC. neither will ID. so do I()10. (2013.xx)-It's late, Teresa. _______ earlier next time and you'll have enough timeto have breakfast.-OK, Muni I'll remember.A. Get upB Getting upC. To get up()11. (2013.xx)-HaveyouheardofZhangLili?Shewasseriouslyhurtinanaccidentinorderto save one of her students.-_______ good teacher!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What anxx试题()12. (2013.xx)_______ fun it is to have ice cream in hot summer!A What aB. HowC. WhatD. How a()13. (2013.xx)Only when the work is done, _______ be able to go back home.A. you haveB. you willC. will youD. have you()14. (2013.xx)Our town has changed a lot, _______.A. so he hasB. so has hisC. so is hersD. so has he()15. (2013.xx)_______ good time they had last weekend!A HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a参照答案1—10DCBAB BACBA 11—15 CBCBC。
中考英语语法专题练习17感叹句祈使句和特殊句
《感叹句、祈使句和特殊句》1.了解感叹句的形式以及一些特殊形式的感叹句;2.理解祈使句的概念，掌握肯定的析便句和否定的祈使句的结构和用法，以及祈使句的下些常见句型。
( )1. Sandy, for some information about the topic. Then share it with us, please.A. is searchingB. searchesC. searchD. will search ( )2. fine weather it is! Let's go on a picnic!A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a( )3. 一Excuse me, but can you tell me where the nearest bank is?一Just going for two more blocks and you'll see it.A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. keeps( )4. 一I'm afraid I can't come to your wedding, Julia.一 ! But why?A. How happyB. How luckyC. What a pityD. What nice news( )5. 一delicious food you served us tonight! Thank you very much!一I'm glad that you enjoyed it.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a( )6. 一bad news! We didn't win the 15th Sudirman Cup.一It's a pity.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( )7. Boys and girls, learning and have fun.A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. kept( )8. carefully, please! Look at the road sign. There is a school ahead.A. DriveB. To driveC. Driving( )9. exciting it is! Our country put her first homemade aircraft carrier(国产航空母舰)in the water on April 26 in Dalian.A. HowB. WhatC. How anD. What an( )10. 一China is carrying out the two-child policy to avoid population problem.一 ! We hope it can work well.A. How good is the planB. How good planC. How good the plan is‘( )11. throwing those stones, please.A Stop B. Stops C. Stopping D. Stopped( )12. for me at the bus station across from the post office. I can find you easily.A. WaitB. To waitC. WaitingD. Waits( )13. 一Mom, can I go dancing this evening?一 your homework first, and then we'll talk about it.A. FinishB. FinishingC. To finishD. Finished ( )14. 一 excellent work you have done!一It's very kind of you to say so.A. WhatB. HowC. What anD. How an( )15. It's necessary for you the classroom clean, class.A. keepB. keepingC. to keep( )16. Do you think acceptable for a group of women to dance to loud music on the square near your house?A. itB. thatC. thisD. its( )17. 一It's very cold in Shenyang in winter.一 here.A. So is TianshuiB. So Tianshui isC. So Tiarishui doesD. So does Tianshui参考答案1-10 CBACCAAAAC 11-17 AAAACAA。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2017年中考英语单项选择专题练习17《感叹句、祈使句和特殊句》
1.了解感叹句的形式以及一些特殊形式的感叹句;
2.理解祈使句的概念，掌握肯定祈使句和否定祈使句的结构和用法，以及祈使句的一些常见句型。
( )1. (2016·温州)
—Do you know that the Terracotta Army in China is more than 2,000 years olds
—Wow! !
A. How large it is
B. How modern it is
C. What a long history it has
D. What a beautiful place it is ( )2. (2016·陕西)
—Volunteers from Lantian Saving Team have saved many travelers in the mountains.
— they are！
A. How great a man
B. How great men
C. What a great man
D. What great men
( )3. ( 2016·西宁)
Do you want to be healthy? . Smiling can help you stay healthy.
A. Smile
B. Smiling
C. To smile
D. Smiled
( )4. (2016·长春)
me an e-mail before you come to Hangzhou. I'll meet you at the airport.
A. Sending
B. To send
C. Sends
D. Send
( )5. (2016·龙东五市)
The temperature in June is still low. Bad the weather is!
A. What
B. How
C. What a
( )6. (2016·青海)
—Shall we have a barbecue on the beach?
— !
A. What an interesting idea
B. What a private place
C. How sunny it is
( )7. (2016·济南)
— dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes.
—OK, Mom.
A. Getting
B. Get
C. To get
D. Gets
( )8. (2016·湘西)
— run in the hallways, Mike.
—Sorry, Ms. Clark.
A Don't B. Please C. No
( )9. (2016·昆明)
—Have you watched the boat races this Dragon Boat Festival?
—Yes. wonderful races!
A. What an
B. What a
C. What
D. How
( )10. (2016·天水)
— excellent woman Tu You you is! She has given the Chinese people
a big surprise.
A. What a
B. What an
C. How an
D. How
( )11. (2016·济南)
—Making paper bottles? Wow, great idea!
—Thank you. We may use less plastic in this way.
A. how
B. what
C. what an
D. what a
( ) 12.(2016·乌普木齐)
— exciting news it is! Disneyland in Shanghai has opened to the public!
— . We plan to go there this summer holiday.
A. What an; So is it
B. What; So it is
C. How; So it is
D. How; So is it
( )13. (2016·云南)
— exciting boat race it was! Many people watched it.
A. What a
B. What an
C. How
D. How a
( )14. (2016·淮安)
— great fun Andrew has DIY in the art room with his
classmates!
A. What; doing
B. What; done
C. How; doing
D. How; done
( )15. (2016·广东)
Tommy, play basketball in the street next time. You may get hit by a car.
A. do
B. don't
C. must
D. mustn't
( )16. (2016·攀枝花)
— your umbrella, or you'll catch a cold on such a rainy day.
A. Take
B. To take
C. Taking
D. Takes
参考答案
1～5：C、D、A、D、B 6～10：A、B、A、C、B 11～16：D、B、B、A、B、A。