(英语)初中英语代词的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)

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(完整版)初中英语代词练习题及详解

代词课堂例题讲解正误辨析［误］Tom's mother is taller than my.［正］Tom's mother is taller than mine.［析］形容词性物主代词可以作定语，也就是讲它可以作形容词，女口：my book,而这句话的意思是：汤姆的妈妈比我的妈妈高。

比较的对象是my mother,也就是mine。

［误］We have a lot of homework to do today. So we need two or three hours to finish them.［正］We have a lot of homework to do today. So we need two or three hours to finish it.［析］在应用代词时，要注意人称，格与数的一致性。

这里it所代替的是不可数名词homework ,所以应用it。

［误］He and you should go to the library to return the books.［正］You and he should go to the library to return the books.［析］这主要是英语习惯上的用法。

当两个以上的人称代词并列时其排列顺序一般为you, he, she, I,而复数时为we, you , they:如男女并列时，应先男后女，如：He and she…如果在表示不好意思，承担责任时，单数时用，I, he, she, you,复数时用They, you , we,女口：Tom and I are good friends. You, he and I must go to play the game for our team this after noon.We, you and they have bee n there before.I, he and you have to pay for it.［误］He or his brother is doing their homework.［正］He or his brother is doing his homework.［析］由either^or, neither…nor, or连接两个主语时，如果两主语是单数时，用单数代词，如两主语是复数时，用复数代词，如：Either teachers or students want to do their best to help the old man.如是一单一复两名词时，一般将单数名词放在前，复数名词放在后，要用复数代词，女口：The teacher or his stude nts will clea n their classroom together.［误］His brother is taller tha n him.［正］His brother is taller tha n he.［析］than是连词，其后应视为省略句，than he is.所以要注意区分其主格与宾格的用法。

英语代词练习题含答案及解析

英语代词练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语代词1．The bird can't fly. _____ of its wings were hurt.A. BothB. AllC. EitherD. Neither【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：这只鸟不会飞。

它的两个翅膀受伤了。

A.两者都；B.都，三者或者三者以上；C. （两者中）任一的；D.两者都不。

根据常识可知，鸟应该有两个翅膀，故排除B；either of修饰的名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数；both of修饰的名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数；根据The bird can't fly.和后面的系动词为复数were可知，此处指的是鸟的两个翅膀都受伤了。

故选A。

【点评】考查代词辨析。

注意理解单词词义，理解句意。

2．Here we can learn ____ every day.A. new somethingB. something newC. new everythingD. anything new【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在这里我们每天都能学到新的东西。

something，anything，everything都是不定代词，形容词new修饰不定代词时要放在被修饰词的后面，排除A与C；又因此句是肯定句，要用something，故选B。

【点评】考查不定代词的基本用法。

注意anything用在否定句与疑问句中，something用在肯定句中。

3．—Does the pink toy piggy belong to __________?—No. __________ is a purple one.A. hers; HersB. her; HersC. her; Her【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——这只粉色的小猪玩具属于她吗？——不，她的是一只紫色的。

A. hers; Hers名词性物主代词，名词性物主代词；B. her; Hers人称代词宾格，名词性物主代词；C. her; Her人称代词宾格，人称代词宾格。

初中英语语法知识—代词的技巧及练习题附答案解析(4)

一、选择题1．—I can’t believe Jim got first in the competition.— As you know, God helps those who help ______.A．yourself B．himself C．yourselves D．themselves2．As volunteers, they should do ______to help the children in trouble.A．nothing B．anybodyC．something D．somebody3．—Did you buy a large house?—No, not really, at least not as large as ______.A．yours B．your C．you4．—Hi, Anna. Are these your sister’s pencils?—Oh, no. They’re not ______.A．her B．him C．hers D．his5．---What do you think we can do for our aged parents?---You don’t have to do __________except to be with them and be yourself. A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 6．-Whose CD is it?-Miss Lee always listens to music. It must be________.A．he B．she C．her D．hers 7．---Who was knocking at the door just now?---______ was my cousin Andy.A．He B．She C．They D．It 8．—John, dinner is ready.—I want to eat _________, Mum. I’m not feeling well.A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 9．Mr. Wang recommended me a few foreign movies, but ____was to my taste. A．all B．neither C．nothing D．none 10．—Shall we sit in the corner or by the window?—. I don’t mind.A．Both B．Neither C．No D．Either 11．I’m surprised at the new look of hometown.A．I B．me C．my D．mine 12．I think ______ important to prepare more food for tomorrow’s party.A．that B．it C．this D．us 13．—Shall we meet at 10 o’clock tomorrow morning?—I won’t be free then .Let’s make it ______day.A．other B．the other C．another D．others 14．My brother will come to s ee me tomorrow. I’ll meet at the airport.A．her B．you C．him D．them 15．Some people are interested in _______women’s sense of smell is better developed than _____of men.A．which; that B．what; one C．which; one D．whether; that 16．I saw a number of pancakes in the plate, but now there is _______ left in it.A．none B．something C．nothing D．no one 17．—The books are so nice, which one can I take?—Oh, you can take of them. I’ll keep none.A．both B．all C．neither D．either 18．Water is important to________，so there are many water festivals around the world. A．everyone B．nobody C．somebody D．something 19．—How was the meeting yesterday afternoon?—Almost ________ came because of the terrible weather. We’ve put it off till next week. A．something B．anything C．nobody D．everybody 20．--What about these two coats, madam?--________ of them fits me. Could you show me ________ one?A．Either; other B．Neither; another C．Neither; else D．Either; another 21．—Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world?—Yes, it’s b igger than _______ city in China.A．the biggest city; any B．the biggest cities; anyC．the biggest cities; any other D．the biggest cities; the other22．—Are these books __________?—No, they are not mine. They belong to __________.A．your；her B．yours；her C．you；hers D．yours；she 23．My mother is a teacher. She loves students very much.A．her B．his C．my D．your24．—The population in China is much larger than _________ in America, right?—So it is.A．that B．it C．those D．one25．It’s one thing t o have a dream, but quite _______ to realize it.A．another B．other C．every D．each【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】句意：——我不敢相信吉姆在比赛中得了第一名。

初中英语代词专项练习题附答案(解析)

初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．There is only ________ time left. We must hurry.A．a little B．a lot of C．a few D．few【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：只剩下一点点时间了。

我们必须快点。

考查不定代词辨析。

a little一点，修饰不可数名词；a lot of 许多；a few一些，修饰可数名词；few没有多少，修饰可数名词。

根据“We must hurry”可知，此处指剩余的时间不多了，time为不可数名词，故使用a little。

故选A。

2．The driver didn’t think about ________. He only thought about saving a life.A．he B．his C．himself【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这个司机没有考虑他自己。

他只想到要救命。

考查代词用法。

he“他”；his“他的”；himself“他自己”。

根据“The driver didn’t think about...”可知，此处表达的是“考虑他自己”，故需用反身代词“himself”，故选C。

3．The girl is Tina. This is _______ jacket. ________ is yellow.A．her; It B．her; It’s C．her; His D．his; Its【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：那个女孩是蒂娜。

这是她的夹克。

它是黄色的。

考查代词。

her她的，形容词性物主代词或人称代词宾格；his他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词；it它，人称代词主格；its它的；it’s它是；第一空后有名词“jacket”，需要有形容词来修饰，且主语为女孩，故选her；第二空在句中作主语，指代前面出现的“jacket”，应选it，故选A。

4．The manager changed ________ mind because of the unexpected situation.A．he B．him C．his D．himself【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：由于意外情况，经理改变了主意。

初中英语代词专项练习题附答案(解析)

初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．Last Friday was Tom’s birthday. He enjoyed ________ at the party.A．himself B．herself C．myself D．themselves【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：上周五是汤姆的生日。

他在晚会上玩得很开心。

考查代词辨析。

himself他自己；herself她自己；myself我自己；themselves他们自己；根据“He enjoyed...at the party.”可知，是Tom玩得开心，用反身代词himself。

故选A。

2．My sister’s jeans ________ nice and she likes ________ very much.A．are; them B．is; it C．are; it D．is; them【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我妹妹的牛仔裤很漂亮，她非常喜欢。

考查be动词和代词。

主语“My sister’s jeans”是复数，故be动词用“are”；第二空处指“My sister’s jeans”，是复数，用“them”。

故选A。

3．I love our teachers. ________ are always ready to help us.A．They B．You C．We D．He【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢我们的老师。

他们总是乐于帮助我们。

考查代词辨析。

they他们；you你/你们；we我们；he他。

此空指代前文提到的“teachers”，用代词they指代，故选A。

4．The underground was so crowded that I could find ________ space on it.A．few B．a few C．little D．a little【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：地铁如此拥挤，以至于我找不到地方。

英语代词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

英语代词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语代词1．— What are you going to give your mother for her birthday?— I think I'll buy her ______________.A. something specialB. special somethingC. anything specialD. special anything【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——你打算送给你妈妈什么生日礼物？——我想我会给她买一些特别的东西。

A、一些特别的东西，B、一些特别的东西，C、一些特别的东西，D、一些特别的东西，something，一些东西，复合不定代词，常用于肯定句，形容词修饰复合不定代词，形容词要放在复合不定代词的后面，故答案为A。

【点评】考查复合不定代词的用法，注意识记词与词之间的修饰关系和它们的位置。

2．Shanghai is a little larger than city in Japan.A. anotherB. otherC. anyD. any other【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：上海比日本的任何城市都稍大一些。

another用于泛指三个以上的不定数目中的“另一个”，后面可接单数名词，也可省略后面的名词，用作代词；other别的/其他的，修饰单、复数名词；根据句意，AB两项不合语境，可排除。

any任何的，用在肯定句中修饰单数名词或不可数名词；any other任何其他的。

than any…表示“比所有……都……”，不排除被比较者（或主语）本身；than any other…表示“比所有其他的都……”，排除了被比较者（或主语）本身。

根据实际情况，上海并不是日本的城市，可以和日本的任何一个城市相比，需用any，故选C。

【点评】考查不定代词辨析。

弄清每个代词的使用规则，根据上下文的联系确定所使用的代词。

初中英语代词解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)及解析

初中英语代词解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语代词1．— What are you going to give your mother for her birthday?— I think I'll buy her ______________.A. something specialB. special somethingC. anything specialD. special anything【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——你打算送给你妈妈什么生日礼物？——我想我会给她买一些特别的东西。

【点评】考查复合不定代词的用法，注意识记词与词之间的修饰关系和它们的位置。

2．—Does the pink toy piggy belong to __________?—No. __________ is a purple one.A. hers; HersB. her; HersC. her; Her【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——这只粉色的小猪玩具属于她吗？——不，她的是一只紫色的。

A. hers; Hers名词性物主代词，名词性物主代词； B. her; Hers人称代词宾格，名词性物主代词；C. her; Her人称代词宾格，人称代词宾格。

第一空作宾语，表示"某人"，应该用人称代词；第二空作主语，表示"某人的某物"，应该用名词性物主代词，故答案选B。

【点评】考查人称代词代词和名词性物主代词，注意识记人称代词代词和名词性物主的用法。

3．Shanghai is a little larger than city in Japan.A. anotherB. otherC. anyD. any other【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：上海比日本的任何城市都稍大一些。

初中英语代词专项练习题附答案(解析)

初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．—John isn’t happy today. Let’s go and _________.—Good idea.A．cheer up him B．cheer him up C．to cheer up【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——John今天不开心。

我们去让他振奋起来。

——好主意。

考查动词短语。

动副短语cheer up“使……振奋”，代词要放在中间，排除A，“Let’s”后加动词原形，排除C，故选B。

2．—Excuse me, is there a bookstore near here?—Yes, there is ________ at the back of the school.A．one B．it C．this【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——请问，这附近有书店吗？——是的，在学校后面有一个。

考查代词辨析。

one一个，指代同类中的一个；it它，指代上文提到的同一事物；this这。

根据“Excuse me, is there a bookstore near here?”可知此处表示学校后面有一个书店，用one。

故选A。

3．The population of China is larger than _________ of India.A．it B．one C．that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：中国的人口比印度的多。

考查代词。

it它，人称代词，代替前文所提过的事物，同名同物；one它，泛指前文提到过的人或物；that那个，特指前文所提过的事物，指代同名异物；这里特指“印度的人口”，都是人口，但是不一样，因此用that指代，故选C。

4．— Dad, which do you prefer, tea or coffee?—________ is OK. I don’t mind.A．Both B．Neither C．All D．Either【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——爸爸，你更喜欢茶还是咖啡 ?——哪一个都可以，我不介意。

(英语)英语代词试题(有答案和解析)及解析

（英语）英语代词试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、初中英语代词1．— What are you going to give your mother for her birthday?— I think I'll buy her ______________.A. something specialB. special somethingC. anything specialD. special anything【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——你打算送给你妈妈什么生日礼物？——我想我会给她买一些特别的东西。

【点评】考查复合不定代词的用法，注意识记词与词之间的修饰关系和它们的位置。

2．Shanghai is a little larger than city in Japan.A. anotherB. otherC. anyD. any other【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：上海比日本的任何城市都稍大一些。

any任何的，用在肯定句中修饰单数名词或不可数名词；any other任何其他的。

than any…表示“比所有……都……”，不排除被比较者（或主语）本身；than any other…表示“比所有其他的都……”，排除了被比较者（或主语）本身。

根据实际情况，上海并不是日本的城市，可以和日本的任何一个城市相比，需用any，故选C。

【点评】考查不定代词辨析。

弄清每个代词的使用规则，根据上下文的联系确定所使用的代词。

初中英语代词专项练习题附答案(解析)

初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．—Hello boys! Our school music festival is coming. Who can play the guitar?—________ Sam ________ Tom can play it. They are good at playing the guitar.A．Both；and B．Either；nor C．Neither；nor D．Between；and 【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你们好！我们学校的音乐节要来了。

谁会弹吉他呢？——Sam和Tom都会弹。

他们很擅长弹吉他。

考查连词辨析。

Both…and两者都；Either…nor错误搭配；Neither…nor既不……也不……；Between…and在……和……之间。

结合最后一句“They are good at playing the guitar.”可知两人都会弹吉他，故选A。

2．Tom is a foreign teacher in our school. He teaches ________ English.A．our B．us C．ours【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆是我们学校的一名外籍教师。

他教我们英语。

考查代词辨析。

our我们的，形容词性物主代词；us我们，人称代词宾格形式；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。

此处是teach sb sth“教某人某物”，空处用人称代词宾格形式。

故选B。

3．One of the helpful ways to learn English is reading, ________ aloud ________ to yourself. A．either；or B．both；and C．neither；nor D．not；but【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：学习英语的一个有效方式是阅读，或者大声朗读，或者默读。

初中英语代词用法全解及练习(含答案)

初中英语代词用法全解及练习(含答案)初中代词用法详解人称代词分为主格和宾格两类。

主格代词在句子中作主语或主语补语，宾格代词在句子中作宾语或表语，在动词或介词后。

人称代词的主格包括第一人称单数的I，第二人称单数的you，第三人称单数的he、she、it，第一人称复数的we，第二人称复数的you，第三人称复数的they。

人称代词的宾格包括第一人称单数的me，第二人称单数的you，第三人称单数的him、her、it，第一人称复数的us，第二人称复数的you，第三人称复数的them。

物主代词分为形容词性和名词性两类。

形容词性物主代词与名词连用，表示所属关系，如my book，your pen。

名词性物主代词则单独使用，表示所有关系，如XXX、yours。

反身代词用于强调或表示自己做了某个动作，如I hurt myself。

在复合句中，如果主句和从句主语相同，代词主语要用在从句中，名词主语用在主句中。

在电话用语中常用主格。

单独使用的人称代词通常用宾格，即使它代表主语时也是如此。

在动词be或to be后的人称代词视其前面的名词或代词而定。

例如：XXX.（XXX等了一会儿，最后他回家了。

）Do you know him？（你认识他吗？）I like English。

Me too.（我喜欢英语。

我也喜欢。

）物主代词的用法物主代词是人称代词的所有格形式。

根据其句法作用，物主代词可以分为形容词性和名词性两种。

形容词性物主代词一定要后接名词，不可单独使用，例如：“This is my book.”名词性物主代词可以独立使用，无需后接名词，例如：“This book is mine.”例如：XXX see us.This is her pencil-box.My name is Jim。

(形容词性物主代词)Excuse me。

is this your car?His XXX.XXX.May I use your pen。

初中英语代词专项练习题及答案

初中英语代词专项练习题及答案一、选择题1. —Who is that girl?—____ is my sister.A. SheB. HerC. HisD. He2. —Is this your pencil?—Yes, it’s ______.A. meB. mineC. myD. I3. —Do you know Mrs. Li?—Yes, I know ______ .A. himB. herC. itD. them4. —Where are your parents?—______ are at home.A. YourB. YouC. YoursD. Mine5. —Could you please pass me _______?—Sure, here you are.A. itB. themC. theyD. me6. —What do you think of these photos?—I took _______.A. itB. heC. sheD. them7. The children are playing football outside. _______ are very happy.A. TheyB. WeC. YouD. It8. —Is Mark coming to the party?—Yes, _______ is.A. heB. sheC. ID. they9. —This is my friend, Linda.—Nice to meet _______ .A. meB. herC. youD. him10. —Can I use your phone?—Sorry, I don’t have _______ phone with me.A. yourB. myC. herD. his二、填空题1. She often helps ______ mother with the housework.2. _____ is a good teacher. We all like ______.3. —Whose jacket is this?—I think it’s ______.4. ______ can open ______ book and read to ______.5. —Are these shoes ______?—No, they’re not ______. They’re ______.三、改错题1. My uncle and aunt like the city, doesn’t they?2. The book on the table is his. His name is in it.四、选择题答案1. B2. C3. B4. A5. A6. D7. A8. A9. B10. B五、填空题答案1. her2. He, him3. his4. He, his, me5. yours, mine, theirs六、改错题答案1. doesn't → don't2. his → herit → them【文章结束】注意：以上是初中英语代词专项练习题及答案。

初中英语代词专项练习题附答案(解析)

初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．My teacher made _______ easier to work out this problem in his way.A．this B．it C．that D．them【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我的老师用他的方法使这道题更容易解出来。

考查it作形式宾语。

make it+adj.+to do sth.，使用it作形式宾语，故选B。

2．Bob’s brother has a good habit. _________ reads Engl ish every morning.A．He B．She C．It【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：Bob的哥哥有一个好习惯。

他每天早晨读英语。

考查人称代词。

He他；She她；It它。

根据“Bob’s brother has a good habit.”可知，空处代词指代Bob’s brother“Bob的哥哥”，用he。

故选A。

3．—Tom, I lost my pen and I couldn’t find ________.—There are many pens in that box. Just take ________.A．it; it B．it; one C．one; it D．one; one【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——汤姆，我的钢笔丢了，到处都找不到它。

——那个盒子里有很多钢笔。

就拿一支吧。

考查代词的用法。

it指代前文出现过的名词，特指同一物品；one泛指同类名词中的“一，一个”。

第一个空指代的就是前面的“my pen”，应该用it；第二个空表示盒子里的一支钢笔，并不是上面提到的那一个，应该用one，故选B。

4．— is that girl?— is my sister.A．Who; She B．What; Her C．Where; She【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——那个女孩是谁？——她是我的姐姐。

【英语】初中英语代词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

【英语】初中英语代词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语代词1．The room is empty. I can't find ______________ in it.A. somebodyB. nobodyC. anybody【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：房间是空的。

我在里面找不到任何人。

A某人，B没人，C任何人，根据empty可知，空房间里没有人，not+anybody=nobody，故选C。

【点评】考查代词辨析，注意not+anybody=nobody的用法。

2．—Do you know where the last two pictures went?—A millionaire bought ____ of them. He thought they were worthwhile.A. eitherB. eachC. noneD. both【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道最后两张照片放哪儿了吗？——一个百万富翁买了他们。

他认为他们是值得买的。

either两者中的如何一个，each两个或多个中的每一个，none没有，多个的否定，both两者都，根据the last two pictures 可知指的是两者，用both，故答案为D。

【点评】考查不定代词的用法。

注意区别这几个不定代词的用法。

3．—What are you looking for?—I' m looking for the pen ______ I bought yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——你正在找什么？——我正在找我昨天买的那支笔。

A、哪个；B、谁；C、什么时候；D、什么。

由分析句子成分可知这是一个定语从句，pen是先行词，指物，那么就要用关系代词that或者which，故选A。

【点评】考查关系代词，注意先行词是指人还是物。

初中英语代词专项练习题附答案(解析)

初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．—How was your weekend?—Great! I enjoyed ________ very much.A．me B．my C．I D．myself【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你的周末过得怎么样？——很棒！我玩得很开心。

考查反身代词用法。

me“我”，宾格；my“我的”，形容词性物主代词；I“我”，主格；myself“我自己”，反身代词。

enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，又因为本题中主语为I，其对应的反身代词为myself。

故选D。

2．Machines make________ possible for people to do more work with less time.A．one B．it C．this D．that【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：机器使人们有可能用更少的时间做更多的工作。

考查代词辨析。

one一个；it它；this这个；that那个。

固定搭配：make it+形容词+for sb to do sth“使某人做某事是……的”，it作形式宾语，故选B。

3．If you forget to bring your dictionary, I can share ________ with you.A．me B．my C．mine D．myself【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：如果你忘记带你的字典，我可以和你分享我的字典。

考查代词辨析。

me我，人称代词宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；myself我自己。

此处表示“我的字典”，空格后无名词，用名词性物主代词mine 表示“我的字典”，故选C。

4．I hope you can help ________ to any food in my fridge.A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我希望你可以随便吃我冰箱里的食物。

(英语)初中英语代词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)含解析

（英语）初中英语代词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)含解析一、初中英语代词1．— What are you going to give your mother for her birthday?— I think I'll buy her ______________.A. something specialB. special somethingC. anything specialD. special anything【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——你打算送给你妈妈什么生日礼物？——我想我会给她买一些特别的东西。

【点评】考查复合不定代词的用法，注意识记词与词之间的修饰关系和它们的位置。

2．Here we can learn ____ every day.A. new somethingB. something newC. new everythingD. anything new【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在这里我们每天都能学到新的东西。

something，anything，everything都是不定代词，形容词new修饰不定代词时要放在被修饰词的后面，排除A与C；又因此句是肯定句，要用something，故选B。

【点评】考查不定代词的基本用法。

注意anything用在否定句与疑问句中，something用在肯定句中。

3．— What kind of books do you like?—I like the books are about powerful and successful people.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. whose【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——你喜欢什么样的书？——我喜欢那些关于有权势和成功人士的书。

初中英语代词专项练习题附答案(解析)

初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．It’s important ________ some sports every day.A．do B．does C．to do D．doing【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：每天做一些运动是很重要的。

考查非谓语动词。

it is+形容词+to do sth.“做某事是……”，it是形式主语，不定式作句子真正的主语。

故选C。

2．—I still want to drink something. May I have _______ glass of juice?—Certainly. Here you are.A．other B．more C．another D．else【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我还想喝些东西。

我可以再喝一杯果汁吗？——当然。

给你。

考查不定代词辨析。

other别的，其他的；more更多的；another另一个，再一个；else其他的。

根据“I still want to drink something.”可知，此处是想再要一杯果汁。

故选C。

3．The two friends were so pleased to see each other that they forgot __________. A．anything else B．else something C．else nothing D．everything else 【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这两个朋友见到彼此是如此地开心以至于他们忘记了其他的一切。

考查不定代词。

anything else其他任何事情，用于否定句或疑问句中；everything else其他的一切。

else修饰不定代词，应放在不定代词的后面，故排除BC。

根据“Th e two friends were so pleased”可知此句是肯定句，他们太高兴了以至于忘记了一切，故选D。

4．Welcome to my house, boys. Please help __________ to some apples.A．you B．yourself C．yourselves D．your【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：欢迎来到我家，孩子们。

(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—代词的技巧及练习题附答案解析(2)

A．her B．him C．hers D．his
4．—Hurry up! The bus is coming.
—Wait a moment, please! Let me check if there’s ________ left.
A．anything elseB．important somethingC．other things
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意“输赢只是比赛的一半，另一半是学习如何与队友沟通，从错误中学习”。A.（三者或三者以上）另一个；B.其他的，后接名词；C.（两者中）另一个。根据half可知，表示“两者中另一个”，故选C。
2．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
B本题考查代词用法。句意：我认为为明天的聚会多准备食物是重要的。A. that那个；B. it它；C. this这个；D. us我们。只有代词it作形式宾语，动词不定式to prepare more food是真正宾语。故选B。
A．WeB．YouC．TheyD．Them
17．When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea toin a dictionary at once.
A．make up themB．look up them
C．make them upD．look them up
A．everythingB．anythingC．somethingD．nothing
12．—Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.
—Yes, But ________ looks newer.
A．hisB．yoursC．youD．him

英语代词专题练习(及答案)含解析

英语代词专题练习(及答案)含解析一、初中英语代词1．—Did you enjoy ________at the party last night?—Yes!A. youB. yoursC. yourselfD. your【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——在昨晚的聚会上你玩得开心吗?——是的！A.你，人称代词主格或者宾格；B.你的，名词性物主代词；C.你自己，反身代词；D.你的，形容词性物主代词。

enjoy oneself玩得开心，固定短语，所以此处需要反身代词，故选C。

【点评】考查固定搭配。

注意enjoy oneself的固定用法。

2．My grandparents still live in that old village the local government has decided to keep.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我的祖父母们仍然住在那个当地政府已经决定了保留的旧村庄。

通过分析句子成分可知，这是一个定语从句，先行词是old village指物，要用关系代词which来引导，故选A。

【点评】考查定语从句，注意选择正确的关系代词。

3．—Do you know where the last two pictures went?—A millionaire bought ____ of them. He thought they were worthwhile.A. eitherB. eachC. noneD. both【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道最后两张照片放哪儿了吗？——一个百万富翁买了他们。

他认为他们是值得买的。

either两者中的如何一个，each两个或多个中的每一个，none没有，多个的否定，both两者都，根据the last two pictures 可知指的是两者，用both，故答案为D。

英语代词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)

英语代词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)一、选择题1．—Mom, I’d like to have a computer and a camera as my birthday present.—Well, you can have either of them. I’m afraid I can’t afford ________.A．none B．all C．neither D．both 2．—Sam, there are so many spelling mistakes in your paper. You should try not torepeat________.—Sorry, Mr. White. I'll be more careful from now on.A．it B．its C．them D．theirs3．Jeff dreams of becoming a detective like Sherlock Homes. He thinks there is ________ more exciting than solving a mystery.A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing 4．—This book on animals is interesting. I’d like ________. Where did you buy it, Simon?—In the bookshop near my school.A．it B．this C．that D．one 5．—Today’s Yangtze Evening, please.—There’s only one copy left. Would you like ________?A．they B．them C．it D．one6．Believe in yourself. Do this and no matter where you are, you will have ________ to fear. A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything 7．—Do you know the percentage of the people who want to leave the Earth in China?—I think there is ________. In fact, there is ________ on other planets that can help people survive.A．nothing; none B．none; nothing C．nobody; none D．none; no one 8．—Oh, I came in such a hurry that I left my text book at home.—Don’t worry. I’ll share ________ with you.A．my B．me C．myself D．mine 9．—Which would you like to choose for your PE entrance exam, basketball or volleyball?—________. I prefer football.A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither 10．Robots are created by humans for humans. There’s ________ to be afraid of. A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything11．It is wrong to copy others’ answers. Do homework by ________, boys!A．yourself B．yourselves C．myself D．ourselves 12．The shop assistant in Xinhua Bookstore recommended me the four great classical Chinese novels, but ________ was to my taste.A．all B．neither C．nothing D．none13．—Is this ________ bike?—No, it isn’t. I left my bike at home.A．my B．your C．his D．her14．To our sadness, an old man ________ in a wooden house. Nobody knew when he ________.But when I thought of his ________, I always feel pity.A．was found dead; died; death B．has dead; died; deathC．was found dead; death; dying D．has been dead; dying; died15．—Which of the two dresses will you choose for the party?—________ of them is suitable for a birthday party. They are too formal.A．Neither B．None C．Either D．Both16．The young should learn how to look after ________ and be more independent.A．they B．them C．their D．themselves 17．—Dave, did you have fun at the New Year's Party?—Sure! I will never forget each wonderful memory of ________.A．we B．us C．our D．ours18．It’s very convenient ______ us to buy train tickets now because we can buy them either from the station or on the Internet.A．to B．of C．by D．for19．Though I agree with most of what you said, that doesn't mean I agree with _________. A．anything B．nothing C．everything D．something 20．Seasons in Australia are the opposite of ________. It’s autumn there.A．us B．we C．our D．ours21．My parents have made ________ a habit to go out for a walk around Xuanwu Lake.A．this B．it C．that D．one 22．—Jeffrey always remained calm and mastered his own feelings.—No wonder he is a ________.A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everyone 23．The key to success is to start where you are, not when things get better, not if things were different, nor if you had what ________ else has.A．something B．anything C．somebody D．anybody 24．Some friends tried to calm down Mr. and Mrs. White and help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of ________, but failed.A．none B．either C．both D．neither25．He thinks himself ________, but we think him ________.A．somebody, anybody B．somebody, nobody C．anybody, somebody D．anybody, nobody 26．They have provided several ways to solve the problem. We can choose _________ to start with.A．it B．that C．one D．each27．As a child, I would sit for hours under an old tree doing ________, which was simply day dreaming.A．nothing B．everything C．something D．anything28．Wu Xinhai, a stay-at-home dad, said “I want my kids to have a di fferent childhood from________.”A．me B．mine C．myself D．I29．—Where would you like to have a picnic, near Yangcheng Lake or in Forest Park?— ________ . You decide. I just want to relax myself in the beautiful nature.A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．None30．—This book on Yancheng’s history is interesting. I’d like______. Where did you buy it, Tom? —In the Amazon Bookstore.A．it B．this C．that D．one 31．—Excuse me, Linda, but which is for me?—You can take ________ half. They are exactly the same.A．any B．either C．neither D．both32．The sheep are eating grass on the hill. How happy ________ look!A．it B．its C．they D．them33．The teacher shared the photos of our school trip on her WeChat Moments. We can see them for ________.A．herself B．himself C．ourselves D．themselves 34．—Though the film Hi, mom has achieved a great success, it isn’t liked by ________.—I think so. It is hard to please all.A．nobody B．somebody C．everybody D．anybody 35．—Excuse me, I want to buy a birthday gift for my brother.—Here are some gifts for boys. You can choose ________ for him.A．it B．one C．that D．them 36．—Tickets for Friday.—Sorry, we’ve got ________ left.A．none B．nothing C．no D．no one37．— Have you got any books on the differences between Chinese and Western festivals? I want to borrow one.— Yes, here you are. But you must return _______by Sunday.A．one B．it C．this D．that38．—He was the strong silent type.—Yes. He thought ________ better to say nothing.A．it B．its C．it’s D．itself39．—Few films have had a greater effect on popular cult ure than Steven Spielberg’s.—It’s just your cup of tea. To me, his works are ________ more than entertainment. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 40．—Are your parents angry with you about your English?—Oh, ________ of them is angry. They just told me to get better grades next time.A．none B．both C．neither D．either【参考答案】一、选择题1．D解析：D句意：——妈妈，我想要一台电脑和一个相机作为我的生日礼物。

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（英语）初中英语代词的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语代词1．Students have more chances to learn from ______________ if working in groups.A. other eachB. each otherC. the otherD. one other【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：如果分组学习，学生们有更多的机会互相学习。

根据句意，可知是说互相学习，互相，each other，故答案为B。

【点评】考查代词辨析，注意代词的词义。

A. hers; Hers名词性物主代词，名词性物主代词；B. her; Hers人称代词宾格，名词性物主代词；C. her; Her人称代词宾格，人称代词宾格。

第一空作宾语，表示"某人"，应该用人称代词；第二空作主语，表示"某人的某物"，应该用名词性物主代词，故答案选B。

【点评】考查人称代词代词和名词性物主代词，注意识记人称代词代词和名词性物主的用法。

3．Shanghai is a little larger than city in Japan.A. anotherB. otherC. anyD. any other【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：上海比日本的任何城市都稍大一些。

any任何的，用在肯定句中修饰单数名词或不可数名词；any other任何其他的。

than any…表示“比所有……都……”，不排除被比较者（或主语）本身；than any other…表示“比所有其他的都……”，排除了被比较者（或主语）本身。

根据实际情况，上海并不是日本的城市，可以和日本的任何一个城市相比，需用any，故选C。

【点评】考查不定代词辨析。

弄清每个代词的使用规则，根据上下文的联系确定所使用的代词。

4．On Children's Day, Steven always enjoys ________________ at the party.A. himselfB. himC. hisD. he【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在儿童节，史蒂文总是在晚会上玩得很开心。

A.他自己，反身代词；B.他，宾格人称代词；C.他的，物主代词 D.他，主格人称代词。

enjoy oneself玩的开心，固定搭配，应使用反身代词，故答案是A。

【点评】考查反身代词，注意识记固定搭配enjoy oneself的用法。

5．Nowadays many people prefer to keep in touch with ______________ friends online.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：现在年轻人更喜欢在网上跟他们的朋友保持联系。

A.他们，主格人称代词；B.他们，宾格人称代词；C.他们的，形容词性物主代词；D.他们的，名词性物主代词。

空缺处需要定语修饰friends，因此使用形容词性物主代词，故答案是C。

【点评】考查代词辨析，注意形容词性物主代词可以作定语修饰名词。

6．— Which dictionary will you buy, Ox ford Advanced or Longman Advanced?— I will buy _______________ of them so I can give one to my friend, Helen.A. eitherB. bothC. allD. neither【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你要买哪本词典，牛津高级词典还是朗文高级词典？——我要买两本，这样我就可以给我的朋友海伦一本。

A 两者中的任何一个；B 两个都；C 三者或三者以上都；D 两者中任何一个都不。

根据语句中的so I can give one to my friend Helen可知，此句表示两个都买，故选B。

【点评】考查不定代词的辨析。

注意各个选项的基本含义及用法，根据语境确定正确答案。

7．We just hope that Tom will bring _______________ good news back home this time. A. a few B. some C. many D. little【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我们只希望汤姆这次能带些好消息回家。

A 一些，其后跟可数名词复数；B 一些，后跟可数名词复数或不可数；C 一些，很多，后跟可数名词复数；D 几乎没有，其后跟不可数名词。

根据题干中的hope，可知此句表示肯定意义，且news是不可数名词，故选B。

【点评】考查不定代词的辨析。

注意熟记不定代词的基本含义及用法。

8．Our monitor has ________________ to tell our class teacher.A. important somethingB. anything importantC. something importantD. important everything【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我们的班长有重要的事情告诉我们班老师。

复合不定代词+形容词，排除A、D。

anything用在否定句或者问句，something用在肯定句，句子是肯定句，所以用something，故选C。

【点评】考查不定代词，注意平时识记复合不定代词+形容词及something与anything的区别。

9．—Did you enjoy ________at the party last night?—Yes!A. youB. yoursC. yourselfD. your【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——在昨晚的聚会上你玩得开心吗?——是的！A.你，人称代词主格或者宾格；B.你的，名词性物主代词；C.你自己，反身代词；D.你的，形容词性物主代词。

enjoy oneself玩得开心，固定短语，所以此处需要反身代词，故选C。

【点评】考查固定搭配。

注意enjoy oneself的固定用法。

10．Boys and girls, please listen up. There are _________ rules and suggestions.A. fewB. littleC. a fewD. a little【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：同学们，请听好。

有一些规则和建议。

A.很少，几乎没有，表示否定意思，修饰可数名词复数；B.很少，几乎没有，表示否定意思，修饰不可数名词；C.一些，修饰可数名词复数；D.有一点，修饰不可数名词。

根据空后可数名词复数rules and suggestions，可知，排除B和D；根据please listen up.可知，此处指的是有一些规则和建议。

故选C。

【点评】考查代词辨析，注意理解单词和词组的意思，注意修饰可数名词和不可数名词的词和词组。

11．The bird can't fly. _____ of its wings were hurt.A. BothB. AllC. EitherD. Neither【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：这只鸟不会飞。

它的两个翅膀受伤了。

A.两者都；B.都，三者或者三者以上；C. （两者中）任一的；D.两者都不。

故选A。

【点评】考查代词辨析。

注意理解单词词义，理解句意。

12．Although this math's problem is a little difficult, try to work out by___________ children.A. yourB. youC. yourselfD. yourselves【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：孩子们，尽管这道数学题有点难，设法独力地算出它。

短语by oneself 独自，单独，独力。

children 孩子们，复数。

应用反身代词的复数形式。

故答案选D。

【点评】考查反身代词。

注意识记短语by oneself 的用法。

13．When we went through Customs, I showed passport, and my husband showed___________.A. mys himB. my; hisC. mines hisD. mine; him【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我们过海关时，我出示了护照，我丈夫也出示了他的。

结合句意及名词passport可知第一个空格要用形容词词性物主代词，表示我的，要用my；第二个要用名词性物主代词，主语是my husband，要用his，故选B。

【点评】考查物主代词的基本用法。

注意区分名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的不同用法。

14．Here we can learn ____ every day.A. new somethingB. something newC. new everythingD. anything new【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在这里我们每天都能学到新的东西。

something，anything，everything都是不定代词，形容词new修饰不定代词时要放在被修饰词的后面，排除A与C；又因此句是肯定句，要用something，故选B。

【点评】考查不定代词的基本用法。

注意anything用在否定句与疑问句中，something用在肯定句中。

15．— Sonia, is this your dictionary?— No, it's not ______________. Ask Alan. Maybe it belongs to ______________.A. my; himB. my; hisC. mine; himD. mine; his【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——索尼娅，这是你的字典吗？——不，不是我的，问问艾伦。