最新一般过去时讲解与练习资料
(完整版)一般过去时讲解及练习
一般过去时1）在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。
时间状语有：yesterday, an hour ago, the other day, ,yesterday morning (afternoon, evening), last night (week, month, year…), a moment ago , a week ago, three years ago… just now,in the past等。
Where did you go just now?2）谓语动词形式为动词的过去式，一般在动词原形后加-ed,I was tired last night，昨天晚上我很累。
We visited the museum yesterday.昨天我们参观了那个博物馆。
二、一般过去时的构成1.was/were+形容词/名词/...如I was at home yesterday.昨天我在家。
Mr.Green was not a teacher last year.去年格林女士不是一个老师。
系动词be的过去式为am,is→was are→were第一人称单数(I)/第三人称单数(he/she/it)+was第二人称单数(you)/各人称复数(we/you/they)+were.2.实义动词的过去式+其他成分My mother went shopping yesterday.我妈妈昨天去购物了。
His uncle worked in Beijing in 2014.他叔叔2014年在北京工作。
三、一般过去时的句式四、动词过去式的变化规则3 used toused to + do："过去常常"表示过去习惯性的动作或状态，但如今已不存在。
Mother used to take a walk. (过去常常散步)二、构成及变化1. Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。
六年级英语一般过去时讲解与练习(最新整理)
一般过去时讲解与练习1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
2.Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：(Dam和is在一般过去时中变为was o(was n0t zz wasn't)(2)are 在一般过去时中变为were o(were not z^veren,t)⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are 一样，即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。
3.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子否定句：didn't + 动词原形，如:Jim didn't go home yesterday.一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。
如:Did Jim go home yesterday?特殊疑问句:⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？如:What did Jim do yesterday?⑵疑问词当主语时:疑问词+动词过去式？如:Who went to home yesterday?动词过去式变化规则：1.一般在动词末尾加-ed, :play-played, cook-cooked2.结尾是 e 加d,如：taste-tasted3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed, $0: stop-stopped4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i,再加-ed,如:study-studied5.小学常用不规则动词过去式：am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go- went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put- put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly- flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat一.用be动词的适当形式填空1.We students five years ago.2.Patti and I good friends.3.Today Tuesday, Yesterday Monday.4.Sue on the slide a moment ago.5.Where is my hat? It on the desk just now.2.单项选择：从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
超详细一般过去时的全面讲解【附练习与答案】
一般过去时的全面讲解01、一般过去时的基本结构1. 肯定句形式：主语+动词过去式+其他例： I was an English teacher one year ago. 一年前我是一名英语老师。
I bought a yellow dress yesterday afternoon. 昨天下午我买了一条黄裙子。
2. 否定句形式：①was/were+not; ②在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词例：I wasn't an English teacher one year ago. 一年前我不是一名英语老师。
I didn't buy a yellow dress yesterday afternoon. 昨天下午我没买一条黄裙子。
3. 一般疑问句：①was/were提到句首；②Did+主语+动词原形+其他？例：Were you an English teacher one year ago? 一年前你是一名英语老师吗？Did you buy a yellow dress yesterday afternoon? 昨天下午你买了一条黄裙子吗？4. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句例：What were you one year ago? 一年前你是做什么的？When did you buy a yellow dress? 你什么时候买了一条黄裙子？02一般过去时的基本用法1. 表示在过去某个时间所发生的动作或所处的状态（与现在无关）。
常与yesterday, last week, in 1989, just now, a moment ago, the other day等过去具体时间状语连用。
He was here just now. 他刚才还在这里。
What did you do yesterday? 你昨天做了什么事？2. 在过去一段时间内的经常性或习惯性动作。
般过去时、一般将来时语法知识及练习题
一般过去时、一般未来时语法知识及练习题一般过去时1．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
一般过去时也表示过去常常或频频发生的动作。
2．Be 动词在一般过去时中的变化：⑴am 和 is 在一般过去时中变成 was。
（ was not=wasn’t ）⑵ are 在一般过去时中变成 were。
（ were not=weren ’t ）⑶带有 was 或 were 的句子，其否认、疑问的变化和is, am, are同样，即否认句在 was 或 were 后加 not ，一般疑问句把was或 were 调到句首。
3．句中没有 be 动词的一般过去时的句子否认句： didn ’t + 动词原形，如： Jim didn ’t go home yesterday.一般疑问句：在句首加did ，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。
如： Did Jim go home yesterday?特别疑问句：⑴疑问词 +did+ 主语 +动词原形？如 :What did Jim do yesterday?⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词 +动词过去式？如： Who went to home yesterday?4、规则动词的变化：一般动词+ed planted,watered,climbed 以不发音的 e 结尾+d liked辅音字母加 y 结尾-y+ ied study —studied, cry- cried重读闭音节单词，末端只有一个辅双写最后一stop –stopped音字母个字母 +ed plan - planned5．不规则动词过去式：原形过去式原形过去式原形过去式原形过去式sweep swept teach taught have had go went keep kept think thought do did find found sleep slept buy bought eat ate say said feel felt drink drank is/am was take took read read give gave are were mean meant put put sing sang drive drove meet met cut cut begin began speak spoke make made let let ring rang write wrote see saw fly flew run ran ride rode come came draw drew sit sat hear heard tell toldgrow grew learn learned/ learget got know knew nt一般过去时练习一、写出以下动词的过去式is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________二、用 be 动词的适合形式填空1. _______ you at school just now? No, I _____ .2. He ________ at the camp last week.3. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.4. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.5. There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.6. I ______ an English teacher now.7. Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.8. The little dog _____ two years old this year.9. Look, there ________ lots of grapes here.10. Today _____ the second of June. Yesterday ______ the first of June. It _____ Children ’s Day. All the students ______ very excited.11.He _________ (live) in Wuxi two years ago.12.The cat ________ (eat) a bird last night.13.I ________ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.14.The girls ________ (sing) and _______ (dance) at the party.15.Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.16.______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?17.______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______.18.I ____________ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother ______.19.What ______ she _______ (find) in the garden last morning? She__________ (find) a beautiful butterfly.20. She likes ______ newspapers, but she ______ a book yesterday. (read)21. He _______ football now, but they _______ basketball just now. (play)22. Jim ’s mother _________ (plant) t rees just now.23._______ they ________ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they _____.24.We ___________ (go) to school on Sunday.25.It _____ (be) the 2nd of November yesterday. Mr White ________ (go)to his office by car.26.Gao Shan ________ (put) the book on his head a moment ago.27.Don ’t ______ the house. Mum _______ it yesterday. (clean)28.What ____ you ______ just now? I _______ some housework. (do)29.I want to ______ apples. But my dad _______ all of them last month. (pick)30.The students often _________ (draw) some pictures in the art room.四、一般未来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。
一般过去时讲解及练习含答案
一般过去时一、一般过去时的定义一般过去时表示过去某一时候或某一段时间所发生了的事情或存在的状态。
常与过去时间yesterday, this morning, just now, a moment ago, in May, last night / year / week, once upon a time, the other day, before …, when – clause, in the past连用。
如：What did you do yesterday 昨天你干了什么？I met Lin Tao this morning. 今天上午我会到了林涛。
I was there a moment ago. 刚才我在那儿二、用法说明1表示在过去某个时间所发生的动作或所处的状态。
常与yesterday, last week, in 1989, just now, a moment ago, the other day等连用。
如：He was here just now. 他刚才还在这里。
What did you do yesterday 你昨天做了什么事？2在过去一段时间内的经常性或习惯性动作。
如：We often played together when we were children. 我们小时候常在一起玩。
注：表示过去经常发生的动作还可用used to 和would。
如：He used to smoke a lot, but he doesn’t now. 他过去经常抽烟，但现在不抽了。
Whenever we were in trouble, he would help us. 每当我们遇到困难，他都会帮助我们。
3表示主语过去的特征或性格。
如：At that time she was very good at English. 那时她英语学得很好。
4用在状语从句中表示过去将来。
如：He said he would wait until they came back.5一般过去时有时可以表示现在，多与want, hope, wonder, think, intend 等动词连用，使语气更委婉。
小学英语一般过去时专项讲解、练习和参考答案
小学英语一般过去时专项讲解、练习和参考答案一般过去时专项讲解与练习一、概念：一般过去时表示过去某一时候发生的动作或存在的状态。
常与一般过去时连用的时间状语有：yesterday; 昨天just now刚才the day before yesterday;前天⋯⋯ago ⋯⋯之前（例如：三天前 three days ago ）Last ⋯⋯上一个⋯（例如：上周星期天last Sunday ）in 1990在1990年（in+过去时间）二、分类（一） be 动词的一般过去时：肯定句：主语 +be 动词的一般过去时（ was/were）否定句：主语+be动词的一般过去时（was/were）+not一般疑问句： be 动词的一般过去时（ was/were ）+主语（二） there be结构的一般过去时与be 动词的一般过去时的变化基本一致。
（三）一般动词的过去时：肯定句：主语 +动词的过去时（ I laughed.）否定句：主语 +did not+ 动词原形（ I didn’t laugh.）一般疑问句： Did+主语 +动词原形（ Did you laugh?）三．巧记 chant动词一般过去时，表示过去发生事；be 用 was 或用 were, have,has变had；谓语动词过去式，过去时间坐标志；一般动词加 -ed ，若是特殊得硬记。
否定句很简单，主语之后didn ’ t 添；疑问句也不难， did 放在主语前；如果谓语之前有 did ，谓语动词需还原；动词若是 was,were, 否定就把 not 添。
四、习题练习（一）用动词的适当形式填空：1.He ______ (work) in that bank four years ago.2.She ______ (live) in the US last Monday.3.I ______ (see) him yesterday.4.He _______(come) to school at 6 o’clock this morning.5.The boy _______ (have) a bad cold yesterday.6.When _______ you _______ (buy) that house?7.He _______(tell) a story to his daughter yesterday.8._____ you ____ (try) to call me last night?9.What _______you _______ (buy) in the shop?I ______ (buy) a coat just now.10. The doctor ______ (get) up late this morning.11.She ________ (paint) the wall last month.12.My mother _______ (be) a worker 20 years ago.13.________ (be) you here just now?No, I ________ (be not) here.14.Why _______ your brother _______ (cry) last night?15.It ______(be) my mother’s birthday yesterday.（二）翻译下列句子：1．我上周去看爷爷和奶奶了。
一般过去时讲解及练习
一般过去时讲解及练习(一)一般过去时的含义：过去发生的动作，现在已经结束了一般过去时（实义动词类）的句子结构：及时操练：like-__________want-__________shop-__________ study-__________live-__________clean-__________❖及时操练：eg. He ____________ a student ten years ago.(be)改为否定句：改为一般疑问句：肯定回答：否定回答：对ten years ago划线提问：(四)一般过去时的时间标志词1. yesterday昨天系列：yesterday昨天，yesterday morning昨天早上，the day before yesterday 前天2. last上一个系列：last year去年，last month上个月，last week上周3. ago以前系列：two minutes ago两分钟前, three hours ago三小时前, four days ago四天前4. just now刚才(五)一般过去时（be动词类）练习：I. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. I __________ at home just now. (be)2. They __________ happy last week. (be)3. She __________ a student ten years ago. (be)4. The old man __________ at church yesterday. (be)II. 按要求改写句子：1. I was at home just now. (改成否定句)I __________ __________ at home just now.2. They were happy last week. (改成一般疑问句)__________ __________ happy last week?3. She was a student ten years ago. (改成否定句)She __________ __________ a student ten years ago.4. The old man was at church yesterday. (对划线部分提问)__________ __________ the old man at church ?(七)一般过去时（实义动词类）练习：I. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend.2. _________ she _________(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _________.3. What ________ Tom ________ (do) on Saturday evening?He ________(watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book.4. They all _________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.5. She _________(not visit) her aunt last weekend.She ________ (stay) at home and _________(do) some cleaning.II. 按要求改写句子1. Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句）Lucy ________ _______ her homework at home.2. He found some meat in the fridge.（变一般疑问句)___________ he __________ ___________ meat in the fridge?3. They studied English last year.（变一般疑问句)_______ they _______ English last year?4. Frank read an interesting book about history. （一般疑问句）_______ Frank _______ an interesting book about history?5. My family went to the beach last week. （划线提问）________ ________ ________ family _______ last week?。
语法大全之一般过去时及专项练习题(答案)
一般过去时 (讲解+练习+答案)1、基本概念：※ 一般过去时表示过去某个时间或某一段时间里发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如yesterday, last night, in 1990,two days ago，just now(刚才)等。
例如：He got up at 6:30 yesterday.I visited my grandparents last week.※一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和often, always等表示频率的时间状语连用。
例如：He always went to school by school bus last year.2、be动词的一般过去时（am、is-was are-were)在没有实义动词的句子中使用be动词， am is 的过去式为was; are的过去式为were。
构成：(1)肯定句：主语+was (were) +表语+其他…I was late yesterday. （我昨天迟到了。
)We were late yesterday.(2)否定句：主语+was (were) +not+表语+其他…I was not late yesterday.We weren't late yesterday. （我们昨天没有迟到)【注意】：当句中含有系动词was，were时，可直接在其后加not构成否定句。
(3)疑问句：Was (Were) +主语+表语+其他…?肯定回答：Yes,主语+was. 否定回答：No,主语+wasn’t.Were you late yesterday? ——Yes, I was.／No, I wasn’t.Were they late yesterday? ——Yes,they were.／No,they weren’t.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+was (were) +主语+表语+其他？What did you do yesterday?3．实义动词的一般过去时（以watch为例)（※一般过去时不需考虑第三人称单数的变化。
小学英语过去式讲解(附练习及答案)
一般过去时的概念：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如：last year, yesterday等。
例如：I saw him in the street yesterday. 昨天我在街上看见他了。
一般过去时的结构1、肯定形式:主语+动词过去式+其他例句：She often came to help us in those days.2、否定形式：①was/were+not；②在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词例句：I didn't know you like coffee.3、一般疑问句：①Did+主语+谓语动词原型+其他？②WasWere+主语+表语?例如：-Did you go to Beijing last week?-Yes, we did. (No, we didn't.)4、一般过去时的特殊疑问句的构成：疑问词＋did+主语＋动词原形＋其它？例如：-What did you do last night?-I did my homework.动词过去式的构成：(1)规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则：①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。
如：look-looked。
②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去e再加-ed。
如：live-lived。
③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节（辅元辅结构），先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed。
如：stop-stopped。
④末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先变y为i，然后再加-ed。
如：study-studied。
(2)不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。
如：am(is)-was, are-were, go-went, come-came, take-took, have (has)-had等。
一般过去时口诀一般过去时并不难，表示过去动作、状态记心间。
动词要用过去式，时间状语句末站。
否定句很简单，didn't 站在动词原形前，其它部分不要变。
最新一般过去式专项讲解与练习资料
亠般过去式（一） 一般过去时的概念 一般过去时用来表示过去某一时间内发生的动作或存在的状态以及过去习惯性、反复性的动作。
谓语动词要用动词的过去式，常和表示过去的时间状语连用， 女口 yesterday 昨天、last night 昨晚、last week 上周、last year 去年，等。
（二） 一般过去时的结构（可分三类不同的结构）1. Be 动词的一般过去时 am is 的过去式为 was; are 的过去式为 were 肯定句式：主语 + was /were+其它.否定句式：主语 + was/were + not + 其它.一般疑问句：was/were+主语+其它？2. 实义动词的一般过去时态 肯定句要使用动词的过去式，否定句和疑问句要使用助动词do 和does 的过去式 did.肯定句式：主语 +动词（过去式）+其它否定句式：主语 + didn 't （ did not ） +动词（原形）+其它一般疑问句：Did +主语+动词（原形）+其它【do , does 的过去时均为did 】？ 注：（1） did 和didn '是构成一般过去时的助动词，其特点是要在其后跟动词的原形。
（2 ）实意动词do 的一般过去时I do my homework every day.（用 yesterday 改写句子 ）I did my homework yesterday.I didn ' t do my homework yesterd 否定句）Did you doyour homework yesterday ? Yes ,1 did. /No, I didn—般疑何句）3. 情态动词的一般过去时态肯定句式：主语 +情态动词+其它否定句式：主语 +情态动词+ not +其它.一般疑问句：情态动词 +主语+其它？注: 情态动词的过去式： can ^could , may 宀might , must must will-would , should-should 。
小学英语一般过去时专项讲解、练习和参考答案
小学英语一般过去时专项讲解、练习和参考答案一般过去时专项讲解与练习一、概念：一般过去时表示过去某一时候发生的动作或存在的状态。
常与一般过去时连用的时间状语有：yesterday; 昨天 just now 刚刚the day before yesterday;前天……ago ……之前〔例如：三天前three days ago〕Last……上一个… 〔例如：上周星期天last Sunday〕 in 1990 在1990年〔in+过去时间〕二、分类〔一〕be动词的一般过去时：肯定句：主语+be动词的一般过去时〔was/were〕否认句：主语+be动词的一般过去时〔was/were〕+not 一般疑问句：be动词的一般过去时〔was/were〕+主语〔二〕there be 构造的一般过去时与be动词的一般过去时的变化根本一致。
〔三〕一般动词的过去时：肯定句：主语+动词的过去时〔I laughed.〕否认句：主语+did not+动词原形〔I didn’t laugh.〕一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形〔Did you laugh?〕三．巧记chant 动词一般过去时，表示过去发惹事；be用was或用were, have,has变had；谓语动词过去式，过去时间坐标志；一般动词加-ed，假设是特殊得硬记。
否认句很简单，主语之后didn’t添；疑问句也不难，did放在主语前；假如谓语之前有did，谓语动词需复原；动词假设是was,were,否认就把not添。
四、习题练习〔一〕用动词的适当形式填空：1. He ______(work) in that bank four years ago. 2.She ______ (live) in the US last Monday. 3.I ______ (see) him yesterday.4.He _______(e) to school at 6 o’clock this m orning.5. The boy _______(have) a bad cold yesterday. 6.When _______ you _______ (buy) that house? 7. He _______(tell) a story to his daughter yester day. 8. _____ you ____(try) to call me last night? 9.What _______you _______ (buy) in the shop? I ______ (buy) a coat just now. 10.The doctor ______ (get) up late this morning. 11. She ________ (paint) the wall last month. 12. My mother _______ (be) a worker 20 years ago.13. ________(be) you here just now? No, I ________(be not) here. 14.Why _______ your brother _______(cry) last night? 15. It______(be) my mother’s birthday yesterday. 〔二〕翻译以下句子：1．我上周去看爷爷和奶奶了。
一般过去时讲解及习题（精编版）
一般过去时讲解及习题（精编版）一般过去时讲解及习题1、时态介绍1.定义：（用法一）一般过去时态表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用;例句:I got up at 7:00 yesterday.My father was at work yesterday afternoon （用法二）也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,常和表示频度的时间状语连用。
例句: He always went to work by bus last year. （含有频度副词：often always 等，但主要还是含有过去时间状语）2、判断标志明确的过去时间状语1.与ago 连用：a moment agotwo minutes agothree hours agofive days agoone week agosix months agofour years ago2.与last 连用last timelast nightlast weeklast monthlast termlast Monday3.与yesterday 连用：yesterday morningyesterday afternoonyesterday evening the day before yesterday 4.与one 连用：one morningone eveningone dayone Monday afternoon5.与that 连用：that morningthat winterthat daythat year6.其他时间状语：just now 刚刚不久in the old days昔时，从前，过去in those days当时，那时候;当年in 1980the other day前几天at that time在那时;当时once upon a time在很久很久以前3、一般过去时构成be动词(was,were)助动词(did)主语+谓语情态动词(could,might)实义动词(有确切含义的动词，可以单独做谓语,如:played等)例如：They were happy.He played football.You did your homework.4、一般过去时句式变换1.肯定句：主语+ 动词过去式be动词过去式(was / were)e.g. We played football yesterday.I was in the office last night.He couldn’t swim 10 years ago.2.否定句：主语+ did not / didn’t + 动词原形was not / wasn’t + 其他成分we re not / weren’t + 其他成分e.g. I was not in the office last night.I didn't sing a song at Kangkang's party.I didn't play video games.3. 一般疑问句Did + 主语+动词原形？Was / were + 主语+其他成分？eg. - Did you go shopping yesterday?-Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.-Was she 15 years old last year?4. 特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+did + 主语+行为动词原形？特殊疑问词+was / were + 主语+其他成分？eg. - Did you go shopping yesterday? When and where were you born?5、谓语变化构成规则规则动词过去式的构成1.一般在动词原形末尾加-edlook lookedplay playedstart started2.结尾是e 的动词加-dlive livedhope hopeduse used3. 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词（辅元辅），先双写这个辅音字母，再加-edstop stoppedplan plannedtrip tripped4. 结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先变“y”为“i”再加-ed study studiedcarry carried规则动词-ed的读音说明：1、清念/t/ ，即ed 在清辅音后面念/t/ ,例：finished helpedpassed cooked2、元浊/d/ ,即ed 在元音，浊辅音后面念/d/例：borrowed enjoyedcalled moved3、/t/ /d/ 之后念/id/ , 即ed 在/t/ /d/ 音后面念/id/例：wanted shoutedneeded counted不规则动词的过去式am, is -- wasare -- weredo -- didgo -- wenthave -- hadsee -- sawcan -- couldmay -- mightdig -- dugeat -- atefind -- foundmake -- madehear -- heardrun -- ran take -- took hold -- heldspeak -- spoke leave -- leftkeep -- keptsleep -- slept sweep -- swepttell -- toldsell -- soldbegin -- begansing -- sangsit -- satswim -- swamring -- ranggive -- gavebring -- broughtbuy -- boughtthink -- thought teach -- taught catch -- caught come -- came become -- becamegrow -- grewknow -- knewthrow -- threwblow -- blewwrite -- wrotedrive -- droveride -- rodeget -- gotforget -- forgotlend -- lentsend -- sentspend -- spentsay -- said */sed/pay -- paidstand -- stoodunderstand -- understoodlet -- let put -- putcut -- cut read -- read*巧记动词一般过去时，表示过去发生事；be用was或用were, have,has变had；谓语动词过去式，过去时间坐标志；一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。
(完整版)小学历史一般过去时讲解及练习
(完整版)小学历史一般过去时讲解及练习小学历史一般过去时讲解及练一、一般过去时的用法一般过去时是用来描述过去发生的事情或状态的一种时态。
在一般过去时中，动词的形式变化为过去式。
二、一般过去时的动词变化规则1. 对于大部分动词，直接在动词后加上-ed构成过去时。
例如：play -> played，walk -> walked。
2. 对于以不发音的e结尾的动词，直接在动词后加-d构成过去时。
例如：live -> lived，love -> loved。
3. 对于以一个辅音字母加上y结尾的动词，先将y变为i，再加-ed构成过去时。
例如：study -> studied，try -> tried。
三、一般过去时的例句1. 我在学校玩得很开心。
- I had a great time at school.2. 她昨天去了北京。
- She went to Beijing yesterday.3. 我们参观了博物馆。
- We visited the museum.4. 他们昨晚没看电影。
- They didn't watch a movie last night.5. 昨天是我的生日。
- Yesterday was my birthday.四、练题请根据下面的句子，使用合适的动词形式填空，完成句子。
1. She ___ (eat) dinner at home last night.2. We ___ (visit) the zoo yesterday.3. They ___ (play) soccer in the park.4. He ___ (watch) a movie with his friends.5. I ___ (study) for the test all night.答案：1. ate2. visited3. played4. watched5. studied以上就是小学历史一般过去时的讲解及练习。
(完整版)小学地理一般过去时讲解及练习
(完整版)小学地理一般过去时讲解及练习一、什么是一般过去时一般过去时是描述过去发生的动作、事情或状态的时态。
在一般过去时中，谓语动词通常要加上了过去式（-ed）的形式。
二、一般过去时的使用方法1. 表示过去的动作或事件例如：- 上周末，我去了动物园。
- 昨天晚上他看了一部有趣的电影。
2. 表示过去的惯或经常性动作例如：- 我小时候常常去公园玩。
- 他过去每天都骑自行车上学。
3. 表示过去的状态或条件例如：- 他以前是个优秀的学生。
- 我们过去住在一个小村庄里。
三、一般过去时的构成方式一般过去时的肯定句构成方式为：主语 + 过去式谓语动词 + 其他成分。
例如：- They played baseball in the park.（他们在公园里打棒球。
）一般过去时的否定句构成方式为：主语 + did not + 原形动词 + 其他成分。
例如：- She did not watch TV last night.（她昨晚没有看电视。
）一般过去时的疑问句构成方式为：Did + 主语 + 原形动词 + 其他成分？例如：- Did he go to the zoo?（他去动物园了吗？）四、一般过去时的练题请根据下面的句子，选择正确的动词形式填入空格中。
1. We ____(play/played) tennis last Sunday.2. I ____(visit/visited) my grandparents yesterday.3. The cat ____(sleep/slept) all day yesterday.4. She ____(go/went) to the beach with her friends.5. They ____(watch/watched) a movie at the cinema last night.答案：1. played2. visited3. slept4. went5. watched注意：以上为简单练，供参考使用。
(完整版)中考时态专题一般过去时详细讲解及练习
(完整版)中考时态专题一般过去时详细讲解及练习一、定义：二、谓语动词结构：1）Be动词：主语+Be的过去式（was /were）+其它。
三、句式一般过去时的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略回答。
1) Be动词:①肯定句：主语+was/were+其它。
例如：I was late yesterday.昨天我迟到了。
We were primary students 5 years ago.②否定句：主语+was /were+not+其它。
例如：___(我们昨天没迟到)③一般疑问句：be动词提前。
Was/Were+主语+其它?例如：I was ___(改一般疑问句) →Were you ill yesterday?（你昨天病了吗？）肯定回答：Yes, I was. (是的，我病了。
)否定回答：No, I wasn't. (不，我没病。
)④特殊疑问句：对谓语动词进行提问的：疑问词+was/were+主语+其它(一般疑问句)？2) 实义动词：①肯定句：主语+V-ed+其它。
例如：I called up my good friend just now.②否定句：主语+didn’t+V原形+其它。
例如：I didn’t argue with Tom last week.③一般疑问句：Did+主语+V原形+其它？例如：___ 2010. (改一般疑问句) →Did you buy a souvenir in 2010?肯定回答：Yes, I did.否定回答：No, I didn’t.④特殊疑问句：疑问词+did+主语+V原形+其它？例如：When did you buy the book?（你是什么时候买的这本书？）Finally, let's fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb. "Was" should be used for the first blank, "played" for the second, "went" for the third, and "read" for the fourth.5. Tom was upset because he had failed the English test again.6. We moved to Beijing 8 years ago.1. C2. C3. B4. A5. C6. A7. B8. ATom was ___ down because he had failed his English test once again. It had e a recurring problem for him. Eight years ago,my family and I relocated to Beijing. This morning, I asked my friend what time she had arrived at school.1. What did they have for breakfast last week?2. ___?3. Jim ___ she was ___.4. They were not late the day before yesterday.5. Where did you go?6. Did Wei Fang have a good time last summer n? Yes, she did. / No, she didn't.7. Li Hong did not do her ___.8. How did Mr Gao go to work last year?9. Is there tea in the cup?1. Did Wei Fang have a good time last summer n? Yes, she did. / No, she didn't.2. Li Hong did not do her ___.3. How did Mr Gao go to work last year?4. Is there tea in the cup?。
一般过去时知识点及练习
一般过去时知识点及练习Ⅰ一般过去时的小学阶段的基础知识1、关键词：just now,a moment ago,ago, yesterday ,last ,yesterday morning, the day before yesterday ,in the past, in过去的年份或月份,once upon a time等;2、.含有be动词的一般过去时a. 定义：表示过去某时间存在的状态或特征b. be动词过去式：am , is--- was are----werec. 含有be动词的一般过去时的基本句式：1．肯定句：主语+ was/ were + 其他.例如：1I was in the park a moment ago.2There were many trees in our country ten years ago.3 The pair of glasses was on the desk just now.注意：可以先考虑在一般现在时情况下的be动词是什么,然后再考虑该be动词对应的过去式;2. 含有be动词过去式的肯定句变否定句方法：在was或were后加not,其余不变;注意碰到some变any.也就是说否定句结构为：主语+ was not wasn’t/ were not weren’t + 其他例如：1 He was a student at a primary school ten years ago .改为否定句2 We were here yesterday.改为否定句3 I was at the camp last Sunday.改为否定句3. 含有be动词过去式的肯定句变一般疑问句方法：把was和were提到句子开头并变成大写字母,其余照抄,记得句号要变问号;但是注意碰到some变any,碰到my、our要变your,碰到I、we要变you.例如：1 He was a student at a primary school ten years ago.改为一般疑问句2 Helen and Ann were here yesterday.改为一般疑问句3 I was at the camp last Sunday.改为一般疑问句3、含有行为动词的一般过去时a. 定义：表示过去某时间发生的动作b. 由动词原形变成过去分词的规律：1、大部分动词直接在后面加ed 2、以字母e结尾的动词后面直接加d 3、辅音加y结尾的动词,要把y变ied 4、以辅-元-辅结尾的重读闭音节的动词,要双写结尾字母后再加ed 5、特殊变形例如：把下列动词变成相应的过去式wash milk live dancesing do go studycarry stop start stealc.含有行为动词过去式的肯定句变否定句方法：用didn’t来帮忙,后面跟动词原形;所以否定句的结构为：主语+didn’tdid not+动词原形+其他;注意碰到some变any.提示：在否定句中,不管是don’t, doesn’t或didn’t后面统统跟动词原形;例如：I did my homework yesterday evening.改为否定句My sister ate some pies just now.改为否定句We lived in Nanjing last year.改为否定句d. 含有行为动词过去式的肯定句变一般疑问句方法：用did来帮忙并放在句子开头且大写,但是过去式要恢复成动词原形,最后句号变问号;所以一般疑问句的结构为：Did+主语+动词原形+其他注意碰到some变any,碰到my、our要变your,碰到I、we要变you. 例如：I did my homework yesterday evening.改为一般疑问句My sister ate some pies just now.改为一般疑问句We lived in Nanjing last year.改为一般疑问句Ⅱ一般过去时的拓展知识初中1、特殊变形的过去式begin—began blow---blew buy---bought catch---caughtcome---came do/does---did draw---drew drink---drankdrive---drove drink---drank drive—drove eat---atefeel---felt find---found fly---flew forget---forgotget---got give---gave go—went grow---grewhave---had hear---heard hurt---hurt keep---keptknow---knew learn---learnt/learned let---let lie----laymake---made mean---meant meet---met put---putread---read ride---rode ring---rang run---ransay---said see---saw show---showed/shown sing---sangsit---sat sleep---slept speak---spoke spend---spentstand---stood steal---stole swim---swam take---tookteach---taught tell---told think---thought throw---threwunderstand---understood wear---wore win---won write---wrote2、表示过去的习惯或经常发生的动作,过去常常做某事：used to do sth例如：I used to swim in the river when I was young.课堂练习基础篇一、用所给词的适当形式填空1. Last week, my father be ill at home.2. Jim jog now. He jog every day last week.3. My mother usually do housework every day.But she do housework today.4. Last Friday, I take part in a sports meeting .5.--- he eatany ice creams last Sunday---No, he二、按要求改写句型1、Betty saw Daming in the library yesterday afternoon.改为否定句改为一般疑问句作肯定和否定回答2、I was in the library a moment ago.改为否定句改为一般疑问句作肯定和否定回答提高篇1.—Where were you last Saturday —I ____ in the Capital Museum.A. amB. will beC. wasD. have been2. Lucy ______ a student last year, but now she ______ a teacher.A. is; isB. was；isC. was；will beD. is；was3. He ______ go out with his parents, but now he ______ staying at home alone.A. used to；is used tB. is used to；used toC. use to；is used to4.—I’v just got a new MP4.—Where _____ you ____it—In a shopping mall near here.A. have; boughtB. did; buyC. are; boughtD. were; getting5. There ______ some flowers on the teacher’s des k just now, but now there______nothing on it.A. have; hasB.were; wasC. were; isD.has; has课后练习一、写出下列动词的过去式is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________ drink_________play_______ go________ make ________ does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____ taste_________ eat__________ draw________二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. They _______ glad to see each other last month.2. Today _____ the second of June. Yesterday ______ the first of June. It _____ Children's Day. All the students ______ very excited.3. I ______ watch a cartoon on Saturday.4. Her father _______ read a newspaper now. He always read one in the evening.5. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. go三、句型变换1. There was a car in front of the house just now.否定句：__________________________________________________________一般疑问句：__________________________________________________________肯定回答和否定回答：___________________________________________2. They played football in the playground.否定句：__________________________________________________________一般疑问句：__________________________________________________________肯定回答和否定回答：________________________________挑战自我完成短文I _______get up at 2 a.m. and ________hear someone shouting. I _______ jump out of bed and _____ run to the kitchen. I ______ see nothing there: it was dark and quiet. I _________ run to the living room. The television ______ be still on. I ______forget to turn it off before I ________ go to bed last night.。
(完整版)一般过去时讲解+练习
一般过去时定义：一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
肯定句、否定句、疑问句I was in a quiet street.I was not in a quiet street.Was I in a quiet street? (Were you in a quiet street?)I had a dream last night.I didn’t have a dream last night.Did I have a dream last night? (Did he have a dream last night?)动词过去式变化规则动词过去式，ed来结尾一般直接加，见e只加d辅y结尾y变i，再加ed 重读辅元辅，双写尾字母时间标志词yesterday …ago last… the day before yesterday just now this morning in 2008规则动词词尾加-ed要怎么发音？记住这个规则：清辅音后[t];浊辅音和元音之后要读[d]；t,d之后发[id]即：1.在清辅音后读作[t]。
如：asked,helped,watched,stopped大显身手1．There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago.2．Helen and Nancy _________ (be) good friends, but now they are not.3．I listened but ___________ (hear) nothing.圈出下列错误的地方，然后把正确答案写在横线上。
1．How is Jane yesterday? ________2．He go to school by bus last week. ________3．I can fly kites seven years ago. ________4．Did you saw him just now. ________5．Tom wasn't watch TV last night. ________6．I did not my homework yesterday. ________找出以下短文中的动词过去式，并将其对应的动词原形写出来The City Mouse and the Country MouseOnce there were two mice. They were friends. One mouse lived in the country; the other mouse lived in the city. After many years the Country mouse saw the City mouse; he said, "Do come and see me at my house in the country." So the City mouse went. The City mouse said, "This food is not good, and your house is not good. Why do you live in a hole in the field? You should come and live in the city. You would live in a nice house made of stone. You would have nice food to eat. You must come and see me at my house in the city."The Country mouse went to the house of the City mouse. It was a very good house. Nice food was set ready for them to eat. But just as they began to eat they heard a great noise. The City mouse cried, " Run! Run! The cat is coming!" They ran away quickly and hid.After some time they came out. When they came out, the Country mouse said, "I do not like living in the city. I like living in my hole in the field. For it is nicer to be poor and happy, than to be rich and afraid."测试题一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式、过去式形式go_______ _______ enjoy_______ _______buy_______ _______ like _______ _______get _______ _______ walk _______ _______take_______ _______ dance _______ _______write_______ _______ run _______ _______swim _______ _______ find _______ _______begin_______ _______ eat _______ _______play_______ _______ study _______ _______二、单项选择1．I ______________ my room last Sunday.A．cleaned B．clean C．am cleaning D．cleans 2．What ______________ Mike do last weekend?A．do B．does C．is D．did3．______________ you ______________ TV last night.A．Do, watch B．Did, watch C．Did, watched D．Does, watches 4．_____________ he ____________ football two days ago?A．Does, play B．Did, played C．Did, play D．Does, playing 5．They _______________ on a trip in February, 2007.A．are going B．going C．went D．goes 6．She watered the flowers _______________.A．tomorrow B．sometimesC．yesterday morning D．every morning7．Mike_____________ a big tiger in the nature park last year.A．saw B．see C．seeing D．seen8．------ Good afternoon, Miss Lee. How does Mike feel?------ He’s tired. He ____________ a lot of work ______________ .A．does, this morning B．do, this morningC．did, this morning D．have, this morning。
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般过去时一般过去时(simple past tense)表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的 动作、行为；主语在过去所具备的能力和性格等。
一、 一般过去时的形式 1.be 动词的一般过去时态的形式有两种，即 was, were 。
「amBe < is 」was :主语是第一、第三人称单数L are ― were ：主语是复数，第二人称单、复数2.助动词、情态动词、行为动词 的一般过去时态的形式没有人称和数的变化。
二、 一般过去时的用法1.表示过去某个特定时间发生的动作或存在的状态精品文档这种情况常与 “just now 刚才，yesterday 昨天，last year 去年，in 1999 在 1999 年，two days ago两天之前”等表示过去的时间状语连用。
She sudde nly fell ill yesterday.78 她昨天突然病倒了。
? 一般过去时亦可与用。
如：today 今天，this week 这周，this month这个月，this year 今年 等表示现阶段时间状语连Did you meet him today?2.表示过去的习惯性或经常发生的动作一般过去时表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和 的时间状语连用。
"often 经常，always 总是，once a week 一周一次"等表示频度I went to the cin ema once a week whe n I was at school. 我上学时每周去看一场电影。
When I was in the cou ntryside, I often walked by the riverside. 我在乡下时经常在河边散步。
?表示过去一段时间内经常或反复发生的动作，也可以用 would+动词原形或用used to 加动词原形：When he was young, he would go skat ing every wi nter.他年轻时每年冬天都要去滑冰。
Mrs Smith used to have a big house in down tow n. 史密斯夫人在城里曾经有一座大房子。
We did n't have classes last week.上周我们没有上课。
今天你看见他了吗?精品文档3.在条件、时间状语从句中代替一般过去将来时He said he would let me know as soon as he got there. ____ 他说只要他一到达那儿就马上让我知道。
He said he would not go if it rained.4.用于虚拟语气If only I were a bird.Did you wish to see me?他说如果下雨他就不去。
要是我是只鸟儿就好了。
（表示不可能）你是找我吗？（表示委婉）三、一般过去时的时间状语1.由副词yesterday 或由yesterday 开头构成的短语: yesterday morning/ afternoon 等。
女口：Where did you go yesterday? 昨天你去哪儿了?2. 由"last+表时间的名词”构成的短语：last week, last year 等。
女口：I received two letters from my home last month. 上个月我收到两封家信。
3. 由"时间段+ago”构成的短语：a moment ago, an hour ago 等。
女口：They left two hours ago.4. 由“介词+时间名词”构成的短语:如: Napoleon did in 1821.他们两小时以前离开了。
in 1998, on Mo nday, on April 12等。
5. 其它词或词组：the n, just now 等。
如: The scientists lived in China then. 当时这些科学家住在中国。
动词变化规则动词一般过去时的变化规则：1 .直接+ed：work —worked look —looked play —played,2. 以不发音的e 结尾，直接+d：live —lived hope —hoped use —used,3. 以辅音字母+y 结尾，变y 为i+ed : study —studied carry —carried worry —worried,4 .以元音字母+y 结尾，直接+ed: enjoy —enjoyed play —played5.以重读闭音节结尾，双写最后的辅音字母+ed: stop —stopped pla n —planned般过去时的句子结构般过去时的口诀：一般过去时并不难，过去动作、状态记心间。
动词要用过去式，时间状语句末站。
否定句很简单，did n't站在动原前，其它部分不要变。
一般疑问句也好变，did 放在句子前，主语、动原、其它部分依次站。
特殊疑问句也简单，疑问词加一般疑问句记心间。
最后一条请注意，动词过去式要牢记！般过去时态的“三变”技巧一变：肯定句变为否定句【技巧1】句中含有情态动词或助动词 could ，would ，should 等时，可直接在其后面加not 构成否定句。
例如： I could get you a concert ticket. I could not / could n't get you a concert ticket.【技巧2】句中含有系动词 was , were 时，可直接在其后加 not 构成否定句。
例如： I was at home whe n you called me. I was not / was n't at home whe n you called me.【技巧3】句中谓语是行为动词时，在该动词之前加did not / did n't ，动词原形，构成否定句。
例如： The sin ger sangsome Chin ese son gs.The sin ger did not / did n't sing any Chin ese son gs.二变：陈述句变为一般疑问句 【技巧1】移结构动词至句首，was , were, could , would , should 等移到句首。
例如： He could pack his thi ngs himself.Could he pack his thi ngs himself?【技巧2】添加助动词did 。
谓语是除情态动词、助动词、系动词以外的实意动词时，在主语之前加 did ，实意动词还原。
例如： Mr Li looked very old. Did Mr Li loo k very old?三变：陈述句变为特殊疑问句【技巧1】确定疑问词：人 who / whom ，物what ，地点where ，时间when / what time ，原因why ,方式how , 频率howoften ，长度how long ，距离how far 等等。
例如： They gave the concert last ni ght. When did they give the con cert?【技巧2】辨认结构形式：疑问词+ 情态动词/助动词/ was / were / did +主语+ ...?例如： The accide nt happe ned n ear the stati on.Where did the accide nt happe n例题解析：1. Mr. Mott is out. But he _____ here a few minu tes ago.A. wasB. isC. will beD. would be解析：几分钟前发生的动作，应该用一般过去时。
应选A ,2. ---Hi,Tom.精品文档 陈述句：否定句：一般疑问句:主语+动词过去式+其他 ① was/were + not ② did n't +行为动词原形① Was/Were +主语+其他？ ② Did +主语+行为动词原形+其他?例: I was 11 years old last year.He swam at school yesterday. 例: Iwasn ' t 11 years old last year.He didn ' t swim at school yesterday.例： Were you 11 years old last year?Did he swim at school yesterday?精品文档---Hello,Fa ncy. I _____ y ou were here.A. don't kn owB. won't thinkC.thi nkD. did n't kn ow解析：虽然句中没有明确的时间状语，但是可以通过上下文语境判断出, 了，表示过去的动作，要用过去时态。
所以选Db3. He promised to tell me by himself when I _____ .A. comeB. would comeC. cameD. had come解析：在时间状语从句中，用一般过去时表示过去将来。
应选C o小学常用不规则动词过去式原形过去式am/is wasare were become became beg inbega nbreak brokebring broughtbuild builtbuy boughtcan couldcatch caughtcome camecut cut do/does did draw drew drink drank drive drove eat ate feel feltfind found fly flew forget forgot get got give gavego wenthave/has had hearheardhide hid is waskeep kept中文是（表示存在、状态等）是（表示存在、状态等）成为；变成开始打破拿来；取来；带来构筑；建造；建筑购买；买可以；能；可能；会赶上（:车船等）；捕获来；来到切；割〕；削；剪做；干:;行动画喝；饮开车；驾驶吃感到；觉得寻找；查找飞行忘记；忘却变得我说这话之前不知道，但是现在知道给；授予去得（病）；患（病）；有；吃；饮听见；听说隐藏是（表示存在、状态等）保持；使保持某种状态精品文档know knew 知道；了解leave left 离去；出发let let 允许；让lose lost 失去；丧失make made 使；促使；迫使；做；制作may might 可能；可以mean meant 表示……的意思；作……的解释meet met 遇见；相逢put put 放；摆；装read read /e/ 读；阅读ride rode 骑ring rang （铃）响rise rose 上升run ran 跑；奔跑say said /e/ 说；讲see saw 看见send sent 发送；寄；派；遣set set 放, 置show showed 出示；给.... 看shut shut 关上（门、盖、窗户等）sing sang 唱；唱歌sit sat 坐sleep slept 睡；睡觉speak spoke 说；说话swim swam 游泳take took 搭乘；花费（时间）；拿走；带到teach taught 教；讲授tell told 告诉；讲述think thought 想；思考will would 将要win won 赢；获胜write wrote 书写—般过去时练习题一、单项选择：(10)( )1 . My father ____________ i ll yesterday .A. isn'tB. aren'tC. was n'tD. were n't( )2. __________ your pare nts at home last week ?A. IsB. Was C . Are D . Were( )3 . The twi ns ____________ in Dalia n last year . They _____________ here now.A . are; wereB . were; areC . was; areD . were; was ( )4 . ____________ your father at work the day _________ yesterday(前天)？A . Was; beforeB . Is; beforeC . Was; afterD . Is; after ( )5 . —Who was on duty last Friday ?A . I amB . I wasC . Yes, I wasD . No, I was n't ( )6. I clea ned my classroom ____________ .A with three hoursB three hours agoC in three hoursD three hours before( )7. I came _______ my house two days ago .A back onB back toC to backD back( )8 . ___________ ? He did some read ing at home.A What does your father do yesterday eve ningB What does your brother do in the schoolC What did your brother do over the weeke ndD Where did your brother go last Sun day( )9. What did you do ________ ? I went to the movies.A n ext morni ngB over the weeke ndC in the weeke ndD n ext Mon day ( )10. The koala sleeps __________ , but gets up __________ .A duri ng the day; at the eve ningB at day ;duri ng ni ghtC in the day ;duri ng the eve ningD duri ng the day ; at ni ght二、请用动词的正确形式填空。