高考英语主谓一致知识点分类汇编含答案解析(7)
高考英语主谓一致知识点难题汇编附答案解析
高考英语主谓一致知识点难题汇编附答案解析一、选择题1.Regular exercise along with proper diets____our health in the long term.A.benefits B.has benefited C.benefit D.have benefited 2.Susan, as well as her friends, ______ a warm welcome when they arrived yesterday.A.is given B.are given C.were given D.was given3.The father,along with his four children,_____hangzhou.When they will be back_____fixed. A.have gone to;isn’t B.had gone to;is not C.went to;aren’t D.has gone to;has not been4.The fact that so many people still smoke in public places____ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A.suggest B.suggests C.suggested D.suggesting 5.Neither Mary nor her parents ________ of the exciting news, which surprises us a lot. A.has informed B.have informedC.has been informed D.have been informed6.Actually, the garden, as well as the trees around it, a man living across the street.A.is belonged to B.are belonged to C.belongs to D.belong to7.We have decided that either you or the headmaster ______ the prize to those gifted students at the meeting tomorrow.A.is handing out B.are to hand out C.are handing out D.is to hand out 8.Please feel free to tell me if you don’t think two days’ holiday _____ enough.A.is B.was C.are D.were9.As is well known, our success in life depends on our determination to grasp opportunities that ________ to us.A.present B.are presenting C.are presented D.have presented 10.No one in the department but Tom and I ______ that the director is going to resign. A.have known B.knowC.knows D.am to know11.Beneath the books _________ a photo, which showed the city had _________ huge changes. A.were; gone through B.was; gone throughC.was; got through D.were; got through12.Linda, together with her brothers, _______spending the holiday in Chile when the strong earthquake broke out.A.was B.were C.is D.are13.Along with enthusiasm for composing music ______ his devotion to cultivating young people passionate about music.A.come B.comes C.coming D.to come14.Not only the students but also the teacher ______ against the plan in yesterday's meeting. A.is B.was C.are D.were15.The writer and poet________ to give us a speech on English study next week.A.are B.is C.was D.will be16.The publication of Great Expectations, which ________ both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens’ status as a leading novelist.A.is B.areC.was D.were17.When the sun’s rays hit the earth, a lot of heat ______________ back into spaceA.are reflected B.is reflectedC.reflects D.were reflected18.If you look at all sides of the situation, you’ll find probably a solution that ______ everyone. A.suit B.suited C.suits D.has suited 19.With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good land ______ each year.A.is washing away B.are washing awayC.is being washed away D.are being washed away20.A lot of new wooden furniture, as well as some latest household appliances, ________ by the Smiths for their new house a week ago.A.has been bought B.have been boughtC.was bought D.were bought21.We all feel it is Jack as well as his wife that ________for their son’s bad performance at school.A.are to blame B.is to be blamedC.are to be blamed D.is to blame22.It is you rather than he who _________ deliver a speech in the meeting tonight.A.Is going to B.are going to C.was going to D.were going to 23.The number of teenagers who commit crimes _________ 20% over the past years.A.have been reduced by B.has been reduced byC.have been reduced to D.has been reduced to24.With rural ecosystem improving, the number of tourists to villages ________ year by year. A.have increased B.increases C.is increasing D.are increasing 25.Even more widespread _______ the copying of music and the pirating of software, especially with the development of new computer programs.A.is B.does C.are D.do【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查主谓一致。
高考英语语法总复习:主谓一致(附练习及答案)
一、专题引入(4 mins)在正式上课之前,我们先来句子纠错,看看你是否细心,是否还记得我们之前学过的知识。
1. Both boys has their own hobbies.2. The class is busy writing English passages.3. Neither you nor I are wrong.每个句子都有一个错误,错误点在于句子谓语动词的使用上,你能找出来吗?(校对答案:1. has- have 2. is – are 3. are – am 并请同学说明原因,考查这位同学是否掌握到位) 二、专题知识梳理(20 mins)知识点1:主谓一致三大考点知识点2:语法一致主语单复数决定谓语动词的单复数形式,即主语是单数,谓语用单数,主语是复数,谓语用复数。
例句:Tow students are waiting for you in your office. 两名学生在办公室等你。
Both girl are interested in listening to music. 两个女孩都对听音乐感兴趣。
1-5 A A B D D6-10 C C A C A【分析】同学需要特别注意的是语法一致,意义一致和就近原则知识点表格上的内容,需要熟记并运用。
五、学法提炼(2 mins)1、专题特点:主谓一致专题的知识点理解较易,但难点在于熟记表格中的每种情况,并能够熟练运用到做题当中去。
2、解题方法:分类熟记知识点表格。
3、分析事项:在考试中,主谓一致中的三个考点是混合出现的,同学必须熟练掌握三个考点各自的内容,以及熟记。
建议课后对知识点条目进行背诵。
一、专题引入(1 mins)上面我们复习了非谓语动词中语法一致的内容,接下来我们继续复习意义一致和就近原则的知识。
二、专题知识梳理(15 mins)知识点1:意义一致情况例句1. 有些集体名词既可以表示单数,又可以表示复数,这类集体名词作主语时,如果它们所表示的人或物是作为一个整体来理解,谓语动词用单数形式;如果作为若干个体来理解,则谓语动词用复数形式这些词有:family, class, crowd, team, group等【注意】people,police等名词一般做复数用1. Class 4 is on the third floor.2. Class 4 are studying in the classroom.3. The police are looking for the lost child.2. 主语是书名,片名,格言,剧名,报名,国名等的复数形式,谓语动词一般ongoing单数形式1. Gone with the wind is an interesting book.3. 表示“时间,重量,长度,价格”等的名词的复数做主语时,谓语动词用单数形式1. Thirty minutes is enough for the work.4. 一些学科名词以-ics 结尾,如:mathematics,politics,physics等,都属于形式上是复数名词,实际意义为单数名词,它们做主语时,谓语动词用单数形式1. Some teachers says that physics is difficult for students to study.5. “the+形容词”表类别、一类人或物,当它表示一类人 1. The rich are not always happy.1-5 A C D B D6-10 C C A C A【分析】同学需要特别注意的是语法一致,意义一致和就近原则知识点表格上的内容,需要熟记并运用。
高考英语主谓一致知识点解析含答案(7)
高考英语主谓一致知识点解析含答案(7)一、选择题1.Tom, as well as his friends who________ football, _________very popular among the students. A.likes; are B.likes; is C.like; is D.like; are2.Wine is the world's favorite drink enjoyed on almost every occasion where greattimes_________ with friends.A.are being shared B.is shared C.shares D.share3.Susan, as well as her friends, ______ a warm welcome when they arrived yesterday.A.is given B.are given C.were given D.was given 4.Neither Mary nor her parents ________ of the exciting news, which surprises us a lot. A.has informed B.have informedC.has been informed D.have been informed5.Every possible means ________ to prevent the air pollution, but sky is still not clear.A.is used B.are used C.have used D.has been used 6.Typically, with high-status and well-paid jobs ________ far more pressure than assumed. A.are coming B.is coming C.come D.comes7.About _______ of the workers in that steel works _______ young people.A.third-fifths; are B.three-fifths; are C.three-fifths; is D.third-fifths; is 8.We have decided that either you or the headmaster ______ the prize to those gifted students at the meeting tomorrow.A.is handing out B.are to hand out C.are handing out D.is to hand out 9.The coach, together with his players, __________ to the party held last Friday night, aiming to celebrate their win in the match.A.was invited B.were invited C.has been invited D.have been invited 10.As is well known, our success in life depends on our determination to grasp opportunities that ________ to us.A.present B.are presenting C.are presented D.have presented 11.No one in the department but Tom and I ______ that the director is going to resign. A.have known B.knowC.knows D.am to know12.A saying goes_____ all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy.A.that; makes B.which; makes C.that; make D.which; make 13.—With this New Year_______ new challenges.一Sure. Global economy remains uncertain, and many countries continue to struggle. A.comes B.will comeC.is coming D.come14.—Lydia, what did our head-teacher say just now?—Every boy and every girl as well as the teachers who _____ to lead the group _____ asked to be at theschool gate before 6:30 in the morning.A.is; is B.are; are C.are; is D.is; are15.Once environment damage ________, it takes many years for the government to recover. A.has done B.is to do C.does D.is done16.The writer and poet________ to give us a speech on English study next week.A.are B.is C.was D.will be 17.Although there is more female participation in IT workforce,______ a significant imbalance of male and female senior positions.A.it remains B.there remainsC.there remaining D.that remains18.Every boy and every girl _________ to attend the evening party.A.wish B.wishes C.hope D.are hoping19.If you look at all side s of the situation, you’ll find probably a solution that ______ everyone. A.suit B.suited C.suits D.has suited 20.Two-thirds of the coins dug up on the island ________ from the year 275AD to 221BC.A.dating B.date C.dates D.are dated21.We all feel it is J ack as well as his wife that ________for their son’s bad performance at school.A.are to blame B.is to be blamedC.are to be blamed D.is to blame22.The number of people, who have access to their own cars, ______ sharply in the past decade. A.rose B.is rising C.have risen D.has risen23.It is you rather than he who _________ deliver a speech in the meeting tonight.A.Is going to B.are going to C.was going to D.were going to 24.With rural ecosystem improving, the number of tourists to villages ________ year by year. A.have increased B.increases C.is increasing D.are increasing 25.The dictionary as well as the grammar books that ________ bookmarks in them ________ Jane.A.has; belong to B.have; belongs toC.have; is belonged to D.has; are belonged to【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查主谓一致。
高考英语主谓一致知识点分类汇编附解析(7)
高考英语主谓一致知识点分类汇编附解析(7)一、选择题1.I was _______ with my son about his carelessness, which _______ the main cause of his failure in math.A.annoyed; were B.amazed; was C.amazing; were D.annoyed; was 2.When and where we shall bulid a larger home for the aged ________ to be discussed by the local government.A.remains B.remain C.is remained D.are remaining 3.Susan, as well as her friends, ______ a warm welcome when they arrived yesterday.A.is given B.are given C.were given D.was given4.We believe ________ you have been devoted to ________ naturally of great necessity. A.that; being B.all that; beC.that all; are D.what; is5.Neither Mary nor her parents ________ of the exciting news, which surprises us a lot. A.has informed B.have informedC.has been informed D.have been informed6.John is one of the best writers who ______ published a lot of books.A.has B.have C.have been D.are7.It is reported that another new school ______ at present in the poor mountain area.A.are building B.is being built C.is building D.are being built 8.Between the two streets _______ a modem building where you can see many famous brands of clothes.A.have B.has C.stand D.stands9.As is well known, our success in life depends on our determination to grasp opportunities that ________ to us.A.present B.are presenting C.are presented D.have presented 10.Even more widespread _______ the copying of music and the pirating of software, especially with the development of new computer programs.A.is B.does C.are D.do11.The dictionary as well as the grammar books that ________ bookmarks in them ________ Jane.A.has; belong to B.have; belongs toC.have; is belonged to D.has; are belonged to12.Forest as well as other children who _______certain disabilities _______down on at school. A.have; are being looked B.have; are lookingC.has; is looking D.have; is being looked .13.Nowadays the growth of food delivery apps in China ______ the country with takeout containers and plasticA.have drowned B.has been drowned C.is drowning D.are drowned 14.—Lydia, what did our head-teacher say just now?—Every boy and every girl as well as the teachers who _____ to lead the group _____ asked tobe at theschool gate before 6:30 in the morning.A.is; is B.are; are C.are; is D.is; are15.We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ my grandparents and some relatives.A.which live B.that lives C.where live D.who lives 16.—How can I live my dreams in a short time?—Be practical. Between you and your dreams ________ a lot of hard work.A.stand B.standsC.is standing D.are standing17.Delete the short message at once! Many a man ______ by such tricks up to now.A.are cheated B.is cheatedC.have been cheated D.has been cheated18.Charles is crazy about antiques and included in his closet _____ a collection of vases in various shapes and sizes.A.has B.is C.have D.are19.The publication of Great Expectations, which ________ both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens’ status as a leading novelist.A.is B.areC.was D.were20.When the sun’s ra ys hit the earth, a lot of heat ______________ back into spaceA.are reflected B.is reflectedC.reflects D.were reflected21.More than one passenger ________ injured in the air crash.A.were B.is C.are D.was22.We all feel it is Jack as well as his wife th at ________for their son’s bad performance at school.A.are to blame B.is to be blamedC.are to be blamed D.is to blame23.The number of people, who have access to their own cars, ______ sharply in the past decade. A.rose B.is rising C.have risen D.has risen 24.Peter, as well as my other classmates, _____ going to attend a lecture next Sunday. A.was B.is C.are D.were25.Along with enthusiasm for composing music ______ his devotion to cultivating young people passionate about music.A.come B.comes C.coming D.to come【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析和主谓一致。
高考英语主谓一致知识点分类汇编含解析(7)
高考英语主谓一致知识点分类汇编含解析(7)一、选择题1.Even more widespread _______ the copying of music and the pirating of software, especially with the development of new computer programs.A.is B.does C.are D.do2.A saying goes_____ all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy.A.that; makes B.which; makes C.that; make D.which; make 3.Susan, as well as her friends, ______ a warm welcome when they arrived yesterday.A.is given B.are given C.were given D.was given4.On arriving home from the ancient city with a high level of civilization, the archaeologist unpacked his suitcase and was greatly amazed to see the silver-plated cup and saucer _____ still in _____ good shape.A.was; a B.were; a C.was; /D.were; /5.The fact that so many people still smoke in public places____ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A.suggest B.suggests C.suggested D.suggesting 6.John is one of the best writers who ______ published a lot of books.A.has B.have C.have been D.are7.Actually, the garden, as well as the trees around it, a man living across the street.A.is belonged to B.are belonged to C.belongs to D.belong to 8.About _______ of the workers in that steel works _______ young people.A.third-fifths; are B.three-fifths; are C.three-fifths; is D.third-fifths; is 9.Between the two streets _______ a modem building where you can see many famous brands of clothes.A.have B.has C.stand D.stands10.E-mail as well as telephones ______ more and more popular in daily communication. A.have become B.become C.are becoming D.is becoming 11.We have decided that either you or the headmaster ______ the prize to those gifted students at the meeting tomorrow.A.is handing out B.are to hand out C.are handing out D.is to hand out 12.Linda, together with her brothers, _______spending the holiday in Chile when the strong earthquake broke out.A.was B.were C.is D.are13.The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _____ saved for other purposes.A.is B.were C.was D.are14.It is you rather than he who _________ deliver a speech in the meeting tonight.A.Is going to B.are going to C.was going to D.were going to15.I don't know when he back. Please tell me when he back.A.comes, comes B.comes, will come C.will come, comes 16.Although there is more female participation in IT workforce,______ a significant imbalanceof male and female senior positions.A.it remains B.there remainsC.there remaining D.that remains17.The publication of Great Expectations, which ________ both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens’ status as a leading novelist.A.is B.areC.was D.were18.More than one passenger ________ injured in the air crash.A.were B.is C.are D.was19.If you look at all sides of the situation, you’ll find probably a solution that ______ everyone. A.suit B.suited C.suits D.has suited 20.With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good land ______ each year.A.is washing away B.are washing awayC.is being washed away D.are being washed away21.A lot of new wooden furniture, as well as some latest household appliances, ________ by the Smiths for their new house a week ago.A.has been bought B.have been boughtC.was bought D.were bought22.Two-thirds of the coins dug up on the island ________ from the year 275AD to 221BC.A.dating B.date C.dates D.are dated23.of the students in our class going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A.Two fifths, is B.Second fifths, are C.Second fifths, is D.Two fifths, are 24.Peter, as well as my other classmates, _____ going to attend a lecture next Sunday.A.was B.is C.are D.were25.As is well known, our success in life depends on our determination to grasp opportunities that ________ to us.A.present B.are presenting C.are presented D.have presented 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查主谓一致和句型。
高中英语主谓一致讲解(整理版)
高中英语主谓一致讲解(整理版)
一、主谓一致的基本概念
●定义:主谓一致是指句子中的主语和谓语动词在数、时态和形式上保持一致。
●功能:确保句子语法正确,意义清晰。
●主谓关系:主语与谓语之间存在逻辑关系,这种关系决定了谓语的形式。
二、主谓一致的主要规则
1.单数主语与谓语的一致
⏹第三人称单数主语使用单数形式的谓语动词。
⏹不可数名词作为主语时,谓语动词使用单数形式。
⏹特殊情况的处理:如“either...or...”结构中,根据就近原则确定谓语的形式。
1.复数主语与谓语的一致
⏹复数主语使用复数形式的谓语动词。
⏹集合名词作为主语时,需要根据具体情况确定谓语的形式。
⏹特殊情况的处理:如“there be”结构中的主谓一致。
1.并列结构中的主谓一致
⏹并列结构中的主语和谓语动词需要保持形式上的平行。
⏹当并列结构中包含不同性质的成分时,需要根据语境和逻辑关系选择适当的谓语形式。
1.从句、不定式、动名词等作为主语时的主谓一致
⏹从句作为主语时,需要根据从句中的谓语动词选择适当的主语形式。
⏹不定式、动名词等非限定性结构作为主语时,谓语动词的形式选择需考虑语境和逻辑关系。
三、实践与练习
●练习题:提供一些练习题,帮助学生更好地理解和掌握主谓一致的规则。
●答案解析:对练习题进行详细的答案解析,帮助学生理解自己的错误,并给出正确的用法建议。
四、总结
对本次讲解的内容进行总结,强调主谓一致在英语语法中的重要性,并提醒学生注意常见的主谓一致错误。
高考英语主谓一致知识点分类汇编含答案
高考英语主谓一致知识点分类汇编含答案一、选择题1.Many a man______ come to help us.A.have B.hasC.is D.are2.At the foot of the hill ________ a big lake surrounded by trees.A.lays B.is laying C.lies D.is lying3._____ of the students who took part in the military training is 450.A.A number B.A lot C.A few D.The number 4.Peter rather than I going to go camping this winter vocation.A.am B.is C.are D.will be5.We admire Susan for her persistence, the only one of the young girls who __________ in the rock band for 3 years so far.A.played B.play C.have played D.has played 6.About _______ of the workers in that steel works _______ young people.A.third-fifths; are B.three-fifths; are C.three-fifths; is D.third-fifths; is 7.A great number of small power stations _____ up in their province since 1960.A.are set B.have set C.have been set D.will have been set 8.As long as there are still flames inside the museum, no one but member of the fire department ______ to go inside.A.is allowed B.has been allowedC.are allowed D.have been allowed9.As is well known, our success in life depends on our determination to grasp opportunities that ________ to us.A.present B.are presenting C.are presented D.have presented 10.The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _____ saved for other purposes.A.is B.were C.was D.are11.The dictionary as well as the grammar books that ________ bookmarks in them ________ Jane.A.has; belong to B.have; belongs toC.have; is belonged to D.has; are belonged to12.Linda, together with her brothers, _______spending the holiday in Chile when the strong earthquake broke out.A.was B.were C.is D.are13.Doctors always tell us that drinking too much________our health,but some people don’t care.A.is harm to B.does harmful toC.is harmful to D.do harm to14.—Lydia, what did our head-teacher say just now?—Every boy and every girl as well as the teachers who _____ to lead the group _____ asked toschool gate before 6:30 in the morning.A.is; is B.are; are C.are; is D.is; are15.Once environment damage ________, it takes many years for the government to recover. A.has done B.is to do C.does D.is done 16.—How can I live my dreams in a short time?—Be practical. Between you and your dreams ________ a lot of hard work.A.stand B.standsC.is standing D.are standing17.Delete the short message at once! Many a man ______ by such tricks up to now.A.are cheated B.is cheatedC.have been cheated D.has been cheated18.Charles is crazy about antiques and included in his closet _____ a collection of vases in various shapes and sizes.A.has B.is C.have D.are19.More than one passenger ________ injured in the air crash.A.were B.is C.are D.was20.At the station ______ a teacher and two students on their way to the city.A.were B.was C.is D.sits21.Mark T wain’s The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, one of the great American novels,________ first published in the United States in 1885.A.was B.were C.has been D.had been 22.Two fifths of the highway ________ so far.A.has been completed B.was completedC.have been completed D.has completed23.The number of people, who have access to their own cars, ______ sharply in the past decade. A.rose B.is rising C.have risen D.has risen24.In our class of the students girls.A.third fifths; is B.third fifth; are C.three fifth; is D.three fifths; are 25.A large quantity of water _________ polluted in the past twenty years across China.A.is B.are C.has been D.have been【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】本题解析略。
高考英语新主谓一致知识点真题汇编附答案解析
高考英语新主谓一致知识点真题汇编附答案解析一、选择题1.Delete the short message at once! Many a man ______ by such tricks up to now.A.are cheated B.is cheatedC.have been cheated D.has been cheated2.Wine is the world's favorite drink enjoyed on almost every occasion where greattimes_________ with friends.A.are being shared B.is shared C.shares D.share3.When and where we shall bulid a larger home for the aged ________ to be discussed by the local government.A.remains B.remain C.is remained D.are remaining 4.Peter rather than I going to go camping this winter vocation.A.am B.is C.are D.will be5.A great number of small power stations _____ up in their province since 1960.A.are set B.have set C.have been set D.will have been set 6.No one in the department but Tom and I ______ that the director is going to resign. A.have known B.knowC.knows D.am to know7.Nowadays the growth of food delivery apps in China ______ the country with takeout containers and plasticA.have drowned B.has been drowned C.is drowning D.are drowned 8.A large quantity of water _________ polluted in the past twenty years across China.A.is B.are C.has been D.have been 9.Regular exercise along with proper diets____our health in the long term.A.benefits B.has benefited C.benefit D.have benefited 10.Doctors always tell us that drinking too much________our health,but some people don’t care.A.is harm to B.does harmful toC.is harmful to D.do harm to11.We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ my grandparents and some relatives.A.which live B.that lives C.where live D.who lives12.It is reported that many a new house ________ at present in the disaster area.A.are being built B.were being builtC.was being built D.is being built13.Once environment damage ________, it takes many years for the government to recover. A.has done B.is to do C.does D.is done 14.With rural ecosystem improving, the number of tourists to villages ________ year by year. A.have increased B.increases C.is increasing D.are increasing 15.Out to the finishing line…! And here !A.he dashes… comes our champion and heroB.dashes he… our champion and hero comeC.he dashes… come our champion and heroD.dashes he… comes our champion and hero16.The father along with his children ______ solving word puzzles.A.are like B.is like C.like D.likes17.It is estimated that living expenses for international students in the university ________ around $9,000 a year, which ________ a heavy burden for some of them.A.is; is B.are; are C.is; are D.are; is18.More than one passenger ________ injured in the air crash.A.were B.is C.are D.was19.A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city ____________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A.is B.are C.was D.were20.At the station ______ a teacher and two students on their way to the city.A.were B.was C.is D.sits21.Mark Twain’s The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, one of the great American novels,________ first published in the United States in 1885.A.was B.were C.has been D.had been22.The explorer along with several colleagues ______ to the annual ceremony to talk about their experience.A.invites B.invited C.was invited D.were invited 23.With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good land ______ each year.A.is washing away B.are washing awayC.is being washed away D.are being washed away24.A lot of new wooden furniture, as well as some latest household appliances, ________ by the Smiths for their new house a week ago.A.has been bought B.have been boughtC.was bought D.were bought25.A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city _________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A.is B.are C.was D.were【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查现在完成时态的被动语态和主谓一致。
高考英语主谓一致知识点基础测试题含答案解析(7)
高考英语主谓一致知识点基础测试题含答案解析(7)一、选择题1.Regular exercise along with proper diets____our health in the long term.A.benefits B.has benefited C.benefit D.have benefited 2._____ of the students who took part in the military training is 450.A.A number B.A lot C.A few D.The number 3.When and where we shall bulid a larger home for the aged ________ to be discussed by the local government.A.remains B.remain C.is remained D.are remaining 4.Susan, as well as her friends, ______ a warm welcome when they arrived yesterday.A.is given B.are given C.were given D.was given 5.The father,along with his four children,_____hangzhou.When they will be back_____fixed. A.have gone to;isn’t B.had gone to;is not C.went to;aren’t D.has gone to;has not been6.Peter rather than I going to go camping this winter vocation.A.am B.is C.are D.will be7.It is reported that another new school ______ at present in the poor mountain area.A.are building B.is being built C.is building D.are being built 8.A famous dancer and singer ________ invited to the party and it was a great success. A.was B.were C.is D.are9.One-fifth of the area ________ covered with trees. About seventy percent of the trees________ been planted recently.A.is; has B.are; have C.is; have D.are; has10.— How does Jane put on so much weight?— Large quantities of fat ____ recently.A.are consumed B.is being consumed C.has been consumed D.have been consumed11.The dictionary as well as the grammar books that ________ bookmarks in them ________ Jane.A.has; belong to B.have; belongs toC.have; is belonged to D.has; are belonged to12.Forest as well as other children who _______certain disabilities _______down on at school. A.have; are being looked B.have; are lookingC.has; is looking D.have; is being looked .13.A large quantity of water _________ polluted in the past twenty years across China.A.is B.are C.has been D.have been 14.With rural ecosystem improving, the number of tourists to villages ________ year by year. A.have increased B.increases C.is increasing D.are increasing 15.A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city _________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A.is B.are C.was D.were16.The writer and poet________ to give us a speech on English study next week.A.are B.is C.was D.will be17.Out to the finishing line…! And here !A.he dashes… comes our champion and heroB.dashes he… our champion and hero comeC.he dashes… come our champion and heroD.dashes he… comes our champion and hero18.More than one passenger ________ injured in the air crash.A.were B.is C.are D.was19.A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city ____________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A.is B.are C.was D.were20.At the station ______ a teacher and two students on their way to the city.A.were B.was C.is D.sits21.Mark Twain’s The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, one of the great American novels,________ first published in the United States in 1885.A.was B.were C.has been D.had been 22.With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good land ______ each year.A.is washing away B.are washing awayC.is being washed away D.are being washed away23.It is you rather than he who _________ deliver a speech in the meeting tonight.A.Is going to B.are going to C.was going to D.were going to 24.The number of teenagers who commit crimes _________ 20% over the past years. A.have been reduced by B.has been reduced byC.have been reduced to D.has been reduced to25.—With this New Year_______ new challenges.一Sure. Global economy remains uncertain, and many countries continue to struggle. A.comes B.will comeC.is coming D.come【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查主谓一致。
(英语)英语试卷英语主谓一致题分类汇编含解析
(英语)英语试卷英语主谓一致题分类汇编含解析一、主谓一致1.Both Mike and I ____ ready for the new high school life.A.be B.am C.is D.are【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:Mike和我都为新的高中生活做好了准备。
am,is和are都是be动词的形式,am用于主语是第一人称I的时候;is用于主语是单数的时候;are用于主语是复数或者是第二人称you的时候。
这句话的主语是Both Mike and I,指两个人,故be动词用复数,选D。
2.There _________ a great concert in the theater next Saturday evening.A.is B.will haveC.is going to be D.was【答案】C【解析】句意“下个星期六晚上在剧院有一场大型的音乐会”。
there be表示“有”,且不和have连用,根据next Saturday evening可知,用一般将来时,故选C。
3.—Will the foreigners have any problems talking with Chinese people in China?—I don’t think so. Now ______ the young ______ the old are learning to speak English. A.neither; nor B.either; or C.only; except D.not only; but also 【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意为:---外宾在中国与中国人交谈会有困难吗?---我认为没有。
现在不但年轻人而且老人都在学习英语。
neither; nor:既不……也不……,either; or:或者……或者……,only; except:除了……之外,只有……,not only; but also:不但……而且……。
(完整版)高考英语专题复习主谓一致(附答案)
高考英语专题复习主谓一致(附答案)I.考点剖析一、概括主谓一致是指句子成分之间或词语之间在人称、性、数等方面的一致关系。
办理主谓一致一般应按照以下三条原则:1.语法一致,即在语法形式上获得一致。
比如,主语为单数形式,谓语动词也为单数形式;主语为复数形式,谓语动词也采纳复数形式。
a. The number of errors was surprising.b. Julia and her twin sister naturally look a lot alike.2.意义一致,即从意义着眼办理一致关系。
a. The crowd were fighting for their lives. (单形名词主语要求复数谓语动词,下划线部分表示一个整体中的成员 )b. Five minutes is enough. ( 复数名词单数谓语动词,下划线部分表示一个数目)3.周边原则,即指谓语动词的形式与周边的名词一致。
a. A man of abilities are needed(.动词 are 不与主语 a man一致,而与其周边的复形名词a bilities 形式上一致。
二、主谓一致注意重点:1.当名词词组中心词为表示胸怀、时间等复数名词时,常常可依据意义一致的原则,把这些复数名词看作一个整体,谓语动词采纳单数形式。
a. The dollars is not enough.b. Three months passes in no time at all on the ranch.假如显然地指一个个个体,则要依据语法一致地原则,谓语动词用复数形式。
a. There are two sliver dollars in each of the stockings.2.假如名词词组中心词是 all, most, half, the last, the rest, the remainder等词组时,其主谓关系一般按照意义一致的原则:如所指为复数意义,谓语动词用复数形式;如所指为单数意义,则谓语动词用单数形式。
高考英语主谓一致知识点知识点总复习有答案(7)
高考英语主谓一致知识点知识点总复习有答案(7)一、选择题1.Charles is crazy about antiques and included in his closet _____ a collection of vases in various shapes and sizes.A.has B.is C.have D.are2.Wine is the world's favorite drink enjoyed on almost every occasion where greattimes_________ with friends.A.are being shared B.is shared C.shares D.share3._____ of the students who took part in the military training is 450.A.A number B.A lot C.A few D.The number4.In addition to John and Helen, their cousin ______ visit us next month.A.is coming toB.are coming toC.are toD.is likely5.The father,along with his four children,_____hangzhou.When they will be back_____fixed. A.have gone to;isn’t B.had gone to;is not C.went to;aren’t D.has gone to;has not been6.On arriving home from the ancient city with a high level of civilization, the archaeologist unpacked his suitcase and was greatly amazed to see the silver-plated cup and saucer _____ still in _____ good shape.A.was; a B.were; a C.was; /D.were; /7.Every possible means ________ to prevent the air pollution, but sky is still not clear.A.is used B.are used C.have used D.has been used 8.Beneath the books _________ a photo, which showed the city had _________ huge changes. A.were; gone through B.was; gone throughC.was; got through D.were; got through9.I don't know when he back. Please tell me when he back.A.comes, comes B.comes, will come C.will come, comes 10.Regular exercise along with proper diets____our health in the long term.A.benefits B.has benefited C.benefit D.have benefited 11.A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city _________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A.is B.are C.was D.were12.A saying goes_____ all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy.A.that; makes B.which; makes C.that; make D.which; make 13.Although there is more female participation in IT workforce,______ a significant imbalance of male and female senior positions.A.it remains B.there remainsC.there remaining D.that remains14.Not only the students but also the teacher ______ against the plan in yesterday's meeting.A.is B.was C.are D.were15.The father along with his children ______ solving word puzzles.A.are like B.is like C.like D.likes16.When the sun’s rays hit the earth, a lot of heat ______________ back into spaceA.are reflected B.is reflectedC.reflects D.were reflected17.A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city ____________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A.is B.are C.was D.were18.Mark Twain’s The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, one of the great American novels,________ first published in the United States in 1885.A.was B.were C.has been D.had been19.The explorer along with several colleagues ______ to the annual ceremony to talk about their experience.A.invites B.invited C.was invited D.were invited20.A lot of new wooden furniture, as well as some latest household appliances, ________ by the Smiths for their new house a week ago.A.has been bought B.have been boughtC.was bought D.were bought21.Two-thirds of the coins dug up on the island ________ from the year 275AD to 221BC.A.dating B.date C.dates D.are dated22.We all feel it is Jack as well as his wife that ________for their son’s bad performance at school.A.are to blame B.is to be blamedC.are to be blamed D.is to blame23.Peter, as well as my other classmates, _____ going to attend a lecture next Sunday.A.was B.is C.are D.were24.It is you rather than he who _________ deliver a speech in the meeting tonight.A.Is going to B.are going to C.was going to D.were going to 25.Once environment damage ________, it takes many years for the government to recover. A.has done B.is to do C.does D.is done【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】考查主谓一致。
高考英语主谓一致知识点真题汇编及答案
【详解】
考查主谓一致及语态。句意:玛丽和她的父母都没被告知这个令人兴奋的消息,这让我们很吃惊。根据句意可知,此处使用被动语态;neither…nor(既不,也不)有就近原则,只看离谓语动词最近的主语,这里her parents是复数,且是被告知,所以用have been informed,故选D项。
12.This is one of the best novels that____appeared this year.
A.have beenB.hasC.had beenD.have
13.Tom, as well as his friends who________ football, _________very popular among the students.
A.is; hasB.are; haveC.is; haveD.are; has
8.We have decided that either you or the headmaster ______ the prize to those gifted students at the meeting tomorrow.
5.D
解析:D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查名词性从句。句意:我们相信你所投入的当然是非常必要的。分析句子可知,believe后接宾语从句,宾语从句中you have been devoted to缺少宾语,表示事物故用what;what you have been devoted to为主语,从句作主语,谓语动词用单数,故D选项正确。
3.A
解析:A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查主谓一致。句意:我们何时何地为老年人建一个更大的家还有待当地政府讨论。当由连词and连接的两个并列的成分做句子的主语的时候,如果表示的是同一事物或者同一概念的时候,谓语动词使用单数形式。根据句意说明这是指同一件事情,且句子的remain是一个系动词,没有被动形式。故选A项。
高考英语新主谓一致知识点全集汇编含答案
高考英语新主谓一致知识点全集汇编含答案一、选择题1.That they were wrong in these matters _____ now clear to us all.A.is B.was C.are D.were2.A saying goes_____ all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy.A.that; makes B.which; makes C.that; make D.which; make3.In addition to John and Helen, their cousin ______ visit us next month.A.is coming toB.are coming toC.are toD.is likely4.Susan, as well as her friends, ______ a warm welcome when they arrived yesterday.A.is given B.are given C.were given D.was given 5.Peter rather than I going to go camping this winter vocation.A.am B.is C.are D.will be 6.Actually, the garden, as well as the trees around it, a man living across the street.A.is belonged to B.are belonged to C.belongs to D.belong to7.It is reported that another new school ______ at present in the poor mountain area.A.are building B.is being built C.is building D.are being built 8.As long as there are still flames inside the museum, no one but member of the fire department ______ to go inside.A.is allowed B.has been allowedC.are allowed D.have been allowed9.The dictionary as well as the grammar books that ________ bookmarks in them ________ Jane.A.has; belong to B.have; belongs toC.have; is belonged to D.has; are belonged to10.—With this New Year_______ new challenges.一Sure. Global economy remains uncertain, and many countries continue to struggle. A.comes B.will comeC.is coming D.come11.Nowadays the growth of food delivery apps in China ______ the country with takeout containers and plasticA.have drowned B.has been drowned C.is drowning D.are drowned 12.Linda, together with her brothers, _______spending the holiday in Chile when the strong earthquake broke out.A.was B.were C.is D.are13.We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ my grandparents and some relatives.A.which live B.that lives C.where live D.who lives 14.— Why is the chemical plant closed?— Because large quantities of waste water ______ into the Yangtze River.A.has been released B.is being releasedC.was released D.have been released15.Once environment damage ________, it takes many years for the government to recover. A.has done B.is to do C.does D.is done 16.—How can I live my dreams in a short time?—Be practical. Between you and your dreams ________ a lot of hard work.A.stand B.standsC.is standing D.are standing17.Delete the short message at once! Many a man ______ by such tricks up to now.A.are cheated B.is cheatedC.have been cheated D.has been cheated18.A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city ____________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A.is B.are C.was D.were19.At the station ______ a teacher and two students on their way to the city.A.were B.was C.is D.sits20.The explorer along with several colleagues ______ to the annual ceremony to talk about their experience.A.invites B.invited C.was invited D.were invited 21.The number of people, who have access to their own cars, ______ sharply in the past decade. A.rose B.is rising C.have risen D.has risen22.In our class of the students girls.A.third fifths; is B.third fifth; are C.three fifth; is D.three fifths; are 23.of the students in our class going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A.Two fifths, is B.Second fifths, are C.Second fifths, is D.Two fifths, are 24.With rural ecosystem improving, the number of tourists to villages ________ year by year. A.have increased B.increases C.is increasing D.are increasing 25.Tom, as well as his friends who________ football, _________very popular among the students.A.likes; are B.likes; is C.like; is D.like; are【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】考查时态和主谓一致。
高考英语主谓一致知识点真题汇编含答案
高考英语主谓一致知识点真题汇编含答案一、选择题1.Along with enthusiasm for composing music ______ his devotion to cultivating young people passionate about music.A.come B.comes C.coming D.to come2.It is reported that many a new house ________ at present in the disaster area.A.are being built B.were being builtC.was being built D.is being built3.Wine is the world's favorite drink enjoyed on almost every occasion where greattimes_________ with friends.A.are being shared B.is shared C.shares D.share4.When and where we shall bulid a larger home for the aged ________ to be discussed by the local government.A.remains B.remain C.is remained D.are remaining5.In addition to John and Helen, their cousin ______ visit us next month.A.is coming toB.are coming toC.are toD.is likely6.Susan, as well as her friends, ______ a warm welcome when they arrived yesterday.A.is given B.are given C.were given D.was given7.The father,along with his four children,_____hangzhou.When they will be back_____fixed. A.have gone to;isn’t B.had gone to;is not C.went to;aren’t D.has gone to;has not been8.On arriving home from the ancient city with a high level of civilization, the archaeologist unpacked his suitcase and was greatly amazed to see the silver-plated cup and saucer _____ still in _____ good shape.A.was; a B.were; a C.was; /D.were; /9.The fact that so many people still smoke in public places____ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A.suggest B.suggests C.suggested D.suggesting 10.John is one of the best writers who ______ published a lot of books.A.has B.have C.have been D.are11.It is reported that another new school ______ at present in the poor mountain area.A.are building B.is being built C.is building D.are being built 12.This is one of the best novels that____appeared this year.A.have been B.has C.had been D.have13.Even more widespread _______ the copying of music and the pirating of software, especially with the development of new computer programs.A.is B.does C.are D.do 14.—Lydia, what did our head-teacher say just now?—Every boy and every girl as well as the teachers who _____ to lead the group _____ asked to be at theschool gate before 6:30 in the morning.A.is; is B.are; are C.are; is D.is; are15.A large quantity of water _________ polluted in the past twenty years across China.A.is B.are C.has been D.have been 16.Tom, as well as his friends who________ football, _________very popular among the students.A.likes; are B.likes; is C.like; is D.like; are 17.Doctors always tell us that drinking too much________our health,but some people don’t care.A.is harm to B.does harmful toC.is harmful to D.do harm to18.—How can I live my dreams in a short time?—Be practical. Between you and your dreams ________ a lot of hard work.A.stand B.standsC.is standing D.are standing19.The publication of Great Expectations, which ________ both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens’ status as a leading novelist.A.is B.areC.was D.were20.A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city ____________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A.is B.are C.was D.were21.If you look at all sides of the situation, you’ll find probably a solution that ______ everyone. A.suit B.suited C.suits D.has suited22.We all feel it is Jack as well as his wife that ________for their son’s bad performance at school.A.are to blame B.is to be blamedC.are to be blamed D.is to blame23.The number of teenagers who commit crimes _________ 20% over the past years. A.have been reduced by B.has been reduced byC.have been reduced to D.has been reduced to24.With rural ecosystem improving, the number of tourists to villages ________ year by year. A.have increased B.increases C.is increasing D.are increasing 25.A famous dancer and singer ________ invited to the party and it was a great success. A.was B.were C.is D.are【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查倒装句和主谓一致。
高考英语主谓一致知识点单元汇编含答案解析(7)
高考英语主谓一致知识点单元汇编含答案解析(7)一、选择题1.Doctors always tell us that drinking too much________our health,but some people don’t care.A.is harm to B.does harmful toC.is harmful to D.do harm to2.Forest as well as other children who _______certain disabilities _______down on at school. A.have; are being looked B.have; are lookingC.has; is looking D.have; is being looked .3.A saying goes_____ all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy.A.that; makes B.which; makes C.that; make D.which; make 4.When and where we shall bulid a larger home for the aged ________ to be discussed by the local government.A.remains B.remain C.is remained D.are remaining 5.Neither Mary nor her parents ________ of the exciting news, which surprises us a lot. A.has informed B.have informedC.has been informed D.have been informed6.A famous dancer and singer ________ invited to the party and it was a great success. A.was B.were C.is D.are7.We have decided that either you or the headmaster ______ the prize to those gifted students at the meeting tomorrow.A.is handing out B.are to hand out C.are handing out D.is to hand out 8.The coach, together with his players, __________ to the party held last Friday night, aiming to celebrate their win in the match.A.was invited B.were invited C.has been invited D.have been invited 9.As long as there are still flames inside the museum, no one but member of the fire department ______ to go inside.A.is allowed B.has been allowedC.are allowed D.have been allowed10.— How does Jane put on so much weight?— Large quantities of fat ____ recently.A.are consumed B.is being consumed C.has been consumed D.have been consumed11.The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _____ saved for other purposes.A.is B.were C.was D.are12.It is reported that many a new house ________ at present in the disaster area.A.are being built B.were being builtC.was being built D.is being built13.A large quantity of water _________ polluted in the past twenty years across China.A.is B.are C.has been D.have been14.With rural ecosystem improving, the number of tourists to villages ________ year by year. A.have increased B.increases C.is increasing D.are increasing 15.—How can I live my dreams in a short time?—Be practical. Between you and your dreams ________ a lot of hard work.A.stand B.standsC.is standing D.are standing16.Delete the short message at once! Many a man ______ by such tricks up to now.A.are cheated B.is cheatedC.have been cheated D.has been cheated17.Charles is crazy about antiques and included in his closet _____ a collection of vases in various shapes and sizes.A.has B.is C.have D.are18.More than one of his classmates who often _______ voluntary work in the local community _____ been awarded by the government.A.does; has B.does; have C.do; has D.do; have 19.The father along with his children ______ solving word puzzles.A.are like B.is like C.like D.likes20.The publication of Great Expectations, which ________ both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens’ status as a leading novelist.A.is B.areC.was D.were21.More than one passenger ________ injured in the air crash.A.were B.is C.are D.was22.Every boy and every girl _________ to attend the evening party.A.wish B.wishes C.hope D.are hoping 23.Two fifths of the highway ________ so far.A.has been completed B.was completedC.have been completed D.has completed24.It is you rather than he who _________ deliver a speech in the meeting tonight.A.Is going to B.are going to C.was going to D.were going to 25.Along with enthusiasm for composing music ______ his devotion to cultivating young people passionate about music.A.come B.comes C.coming D.to come【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【分析】【详解】考查固定短语和主谓一致。
高考英语主谓一致知识点全集汇编含答案解析(7)
高考英语主谓一致知识点全集汇编含答案解析(7)一、选择题1.Doctors always tell us that drinking too much________our health,but some people don’t care.A.is harm to B.does harmful toC.is harmful to D.do harm to2.The people trapped in the ruins ____________ that rescue teams ____________ here without delay.A.desire; are sent B.desiring; were sentC.desire; be sent D.desiring; be sent3.Wine is the world's favorite drink enjoyed on almost every occasion where greattimes_________ with friends.A.are being shared B.is shared C.shares D.share4.When and where we shall bulid a larger home for the aged ________ to be discussed by the local government.A.remains B.remain C.is remained D.are remaining 5.We believe ________ you have been devoted to ________ naturally of great necessity. A.that; being B.all that; beC.that all; are D.what; is6.The fact that so many people still smoke in public places____ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A.suggest B.suggests C.suggested D.suggesting 7.Neither Mary nor her parents ________ of the exciting news, which surprises us a lot. A.has informed B.have informedC.has been informed D.have been informed8.Peter rather than I going to go camping this winter vocation.A.am B.is C.are D.will be9.We admire Susan for her persistence, the only one of the young girls who __________ in the rock band for 3 years so far.A.played B.play C.have played D.has played10.It is reported that another new school ______ at present in the poor mountain area.A.are building B.is being built C.is building D.are being built 11.A great number of small power stations _____ up in their province since 1960.A.are set B.have set C.have been set D.will have been set 12.This is one of the best novels that____appeared this year.A.have been B.has C.had been D.have13.John as well as the other children who ______ no parents ______ good care of in the centre at present.A.has; is taken B.have; are taken C.have; is taken D.has; are taken 14.—Lydia, what did our head-teacher say just now?—Every boy and every girl as well as the teachers who _____ to lead the group _____ asked toschool gate before 6:30 in the morning.A.is; is B.are; are C.are; is D.is; are15.We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ my grandparents and some relatives.A.which live B.that lives C.where live D.who lives 16.Once environment damage ________, it takes many years for the government to recover. A.has done B.is to do C.does D.is done 17.—How can I live my dreams in a short time?—Be practical. Between you and your dreams ________ a lot of hard work.A.stand B.standsC.is standing D.are standing18.More than one of his classmates who often _______ voluntary work in the local community _____ been awarded by the government.A.does; has B.does; have C.do; has D.do; have19.The father along with his children ______ solving word puzzles.A.are like B.is like C.like D.likes20.The publication of Great Expectations, which ________ both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens’ status as a leading novelist.A.is B.areC.was D.were21.It is estimated that living expenses for international students in the university ________ around $9,000 a year, which ________ a heavy burden for some of them.A.is; is B.are; are C.is; are D.are; is22.If you look at all sides of the situation, you’ll find probably a solution that ______ everyone. A.suit B.suited C.suits D.has suited 23.The secretary and the manager ____very busy now.A.is B.are C.was D.were24.With rural ecosystem improving, the number of tourists to villages ________ year by year. A.have increased B.increases C.is increasing D.are increasing 25.As long as there are still flames inside the museum, no one but member of the fire department ______ to go inside.A.is allowed B.has been allowedC.are allowed D.have been allowed【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定短语和主谓一致。
高考英语主谓一致知识点知识点总复习含答案解析(7)
高考英语主谓一致知识点知识点总复习含答案解析(7)一、选择题1.—How can I live my dreams in a short time?—Be practical. Between you and your dreams ________ a lot of hard work.A.stand B.standsC.is standing D.are standing2.The people trapped in the ruins ____________ that rescue teams ____________ here without delay.A.desire; are sent B.desiring; were sentC.desire; be sent D.desiring; be sent3._____ of the students who took part in the military training is 450.A.A number B.A lot C.A few D.The number 4.When and where we shall bulid a larger home for the aged ________ to be discussed by the local government.A.remains B.remain C.is remained D.are remaining 5.The father,along with his four children,_____hangzhou.When they will be back_____fixed. A.have gone to;isn’t B.had gone to;is not C.went to;aren’t D.has gone to;has not been6.We believe ________ you have been devoted to ________ naturally of great necessity. A.that; being B.all that; beC.that all; are D.what; is7.On arriving home from the ancient city with a high level of civilization, the archaeologist unpacked his suitcase and was greatly amazed to see the silver-plated cup and saucer _____ still in _____ good shape.A.was; a B.were; a C.was; /D.were; / 8.Neither Mary nor her parents ________ of the exciting news, which surprises us a lot. A.has informed B.have informedC.has been informed D.have been informed9.We admire Susan for her persistence, the only one of the young girls who __________ in the rock band for 3 years so far.A.played B.play C.have played D.has played 10.About _______ of the workers in that steel works _______ young people.A.third-fifths; are B.three-fifths; are C.three-fifths; is D.third-fifths; is 11.One-fifth of the area ________ covered with trees. About seventy percent of the trees________ been planted recently.A.is; has B.are; have C.is; have D.are; has12.This is one of the best novels that____appeared this year.A.have been B.has C.had been D.have13.No one in the department but Tom and I ______ that the director is going to resign. A.have known B.knowC.knows D.am to know14.— Why is the chemical plant closed?— Because large quantities of waste water ______ into the Yangtze River.A.has been released B.is being releasedC.was released D.have been released15.The writer and poet________ to give us a speech on English study next week.A.are B.is C.was D.will be 16.Delete the short message at once! Many a man ______ by such tricks up to now.A.are cheated B.is cheatedC.have been cheated D.has been cheated17.More than one of his classmates who often _______ voluntary work in the local community _____ been awarded by the government.A.does; has B.does; have C.do; has D.do; have 18.The father along with his children ______ solving word puzzles.A.are like B.is like C.like D.likes19.More than one passenger ________ injured in the air crash.A.were B.is C.are D.was20.At the station ______ a teacher and two students on their way to the city.A.were B.was C.is D.sits21.Two fifths of the highway ________ so far.A.has been completed B.was completedC.have been completed D.has completed22.Two-thirds of the coins dug up on the island ________ from the year 275AD to 221BC.A.dating B.date C.dates D.are dated23.It is you rather than he who _________ deliver a speech in the meeting tonight.A.Is going to B.are going to C.was going to D.were going to 24.With rural ecosystem improving, the number of tourists to villages ________ year by year. A.have increased B.increases C.is increasing D.are increasing 25.The coach, together with his players, __________ to the party held last Friday night, aiming to celebrate their win in the match.A.was invited B.were invited C.has been invited D.have been invited 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】试题分析:句意:—我怎么能在短时间内实现我的梦想?—实际一些。
高考英语最新主谓一致知识点知识点总复习附答案解析
高考英语最新主谓一致知识点知识点总复习附答案解析一、选择题1.Many a man______ come to help us.A.have B.hasC.is D.are2.When and where we shall bulid a larger home for the aged ________ to be discussed by the local government.A.remains B.remain C.is remained D.are remaining 3.In addition to John and Helen, their cousin ______ visit us next month.A.is coming toB.are coming toC.are toD.is likely4.Susan, as well as her friends, ______ a warm welcome when they arrived yesterday.A.is given B.are given C.were given D.was given5.The fact that so many people still smoke in public places____ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A.suggest B.suggests C.suggested D.suggesting 6.Neither Mary nor her parents ________ of the exciting news, which surprises us a lot. A.has informed B.have informedC.has been informed D.have been informed7.Peter rather than I going to go camping this winter vocation.A.am B.is C.are D.will be8.We have decided that either you or the headmaster ______ the prize to those gifted students at the meeting tomorrow.A.is handing out B.are to hand out C.are handing out D.is to hand out 9.The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _____ saved for other purposes.A.is B.were C.was D.are10.—With this New Year_______ new challenges.一Sure. Global economy remains uncertain, and many countries continue to struggle. A.comes B.will comeC.is coming D.come11.Tom, as well as his friends who________ football, _________very popular among the students.A.likes; are B.likes; is C.like; is D.like; are 12.Forest as well as other children who _______certain disabilities _______down on at school. A.have; are being looked B.have; are lookingC.has; is looking D.have; is being looked .13.That they were wrong in these matters _____ now clear to us all.A.is B.was C.are D.were14.It is you rather than he who _________ deliver a speech in the meeting tonight.A.Is going to B.are going to C.was going to D.were going to 15.A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city _________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A.is B.are C.was D.were 16.Although there is more female participation in IT workforce,______ a significant imbalance of male and female senior positions.A.it remains B.there remainsC.there remaining D.that remains17.More than one of his classmates who often _______ voluntary work in the local community _____ been awarded by the government.A.does; has B.does; have C.do; has D.do; have 18.When the sun’s rays hit th e earth, a lot of heat ______________ back into spaceA.are reflected B.is reflectedC.reflects D.were reflected19.A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city ____________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A.is B.are C.was D.were20.The explorer along with several colleagues ______ to the annual ceremony to talk about their experience.A.invites B.invited C.was invited D.were invited 21.Two fifths of the highway ________ so far.A.has been completed B.was completedC.have been completed D.has completed22.A lot of new wooden furniture, as well as some latest household appliances, ________ by the Smiths for their new house a week ago.A.has been bought B.have been boughtC.was bought D.were bought23.Two-thirds of the coins dug up on the island ________ from the year 275AD to 221BC.A.dating B.date C.dates D.are dated24.We all feel it is Jack as well as his wife that ________for their son’s bad performance at school.A.are to blame B.is to be blamedC.are to be blamed D.is to blame25.Doctors always tell us that drinking too much________our health,but some people don’t care.A.is harm to B.does harmful toC.is harmful to D.do harm to【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】本题解析略。
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高考英语主谓一致知识点分类汇编含答案解析(7)一、选择题1.Regular exercise along with proper diets____our health in the long term.A.benefits B.has benefited C.benefit D.have benefited 2.A saying goes_____ all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy.A.that; makes B.which; makes C.that; make D.which; make 3.Wine is the world's favorite drink enjoyed on almost every occasion where greattimes_________ with friends.A.are being shared B.is shared C.shares D.share4._____ of the students who took part in the military training is 450.A.A number B.A lot C.A few D.The number 5.When and where we shall bulid a larger home for the aged ________ to be discussed by the local government.A.remains B.remain C.is remained D.are remaining 6.Peter rather than I going to go camping this winter vocation.A.am B.is C.are D.will be 7.Actually, the garden, as well as the trees around it, a man living across the street.A.is belonged to B.are belonged to C.belongs to D.belong to 8.One-fifth of the area ________ covered with trees. About seventy percent of the trees________ been planted recently.A.is; has B.are; have C.is; have D.are; has9.A great number of small power stations _____ up in their province since 1960.A.are set B.have set C.have been set D.will have been set 10.The dictionary as well as the grammar books that ________ bookmarks in them ________ Jane.A.has; belong to B.have; belongs toC.have; is belonged to D.has; are belonged to11.—With this New Year_______ new challenges.一Sure. Global economy remains uncertain, and many countries continue to struggle. A.comes B.will comeC.is coming D.come12.At the foot of the hill ________ a big lake surrounded by trees.A.lays B.is laying C.lies D.is lying13.I was _______ with my son about his carelessness, which _______ the main cause of his failure in math.A.annoyed; were B.amazed; was C.amazing; were D.annoyed; was 14.Not only the students but also the teacher ______ against the plan in yesterday's meeting. A.is B.was C.are D.were15.We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ my grandparents and some relatives.A.which live B.that lives C.where live D.who lives16.Once environment damage ________, it takes many years for the government to recover. A.has done B.is to do C.does D.is done 17.Delete the short message at once! Many a man ______ by such tricks up to now.A.are cheated B.is cheatedC.have been cheated D.has been cheated18.Out to the finishing line…! And here !A.he dashes… comes our champion and heroB.dashes he… our champion and hero comeC.he d ashes… come our champion and heroD.dashes he… comes our champion and hero19.More than one of his classmates who often _______ voluntary work in the local community _____ been awarded by the government.A.does; has B.does; have C.do; has D.do; have 20.Every boy and every girl _________ to attend the evening party.A.wish B.wishes C.hope D.are hoping21.If you look at all sides of the situation, you’ll find probably a solution that ______ everyone. A.suit B.suited C.suits D.has suited22.A lot of new wooden furniture, as well as some latest household appliances, ________ by the Smiths for their new house a week ago.A.has been bought B.have been boughtC.was bought D.were bought23.Two-thirds of the coins dug up on the island ________ from the year 275AD to 221BC.A.dating B.date C.dates D.are dated24.It is you rather than he who _________ deliver a speech in the meeting tonight.A.Is going to B.are going to C.was going to D.were going to 25.Along with enthusiasm for composing music ______ his devotion to cultivating young people passionate about music.A.come B.comes C.coming D.to come【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查主谓一致。
句意:有规律的运动加上适当的饮食从长远来看对我们的健康有益。
主语后接介词短语along with或其他插入语,不影响主语的人称和数,谓语动词应根据主语的人称和数来确定。
故谓语动词应与Regular exercise保持一致,且描述客观事实用一般现在时,故谓语动词用第三人称单数。
故选A。
2.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查同位语从句和主谓一致。
句意:俗话说得好,只学习不玩耍,聪明的孩子也变傻。
第一空为同位语从句,说明A saying的具体内容,从句成分完整,用that仅起连接作用,无实义;all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy是一则谚语,第二空all work and no play整体视为一个主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数,故A项正确。
3.A解析:A【解析】【详解】考查主谓一致和被动语态。
句意:葡萄酒是世界上最受欢迎的饮料,几乎在所有与朋友分享美好时光的场合都是如此。
所填空在where引导的定语从句部分,从句主语是times,意为“时刻”,视为可数名词,即可数名词复数做主语,谓语动词用复数。
此外与所选动词share之间应为被动关系,应用be done结构。
故,选A项。
4.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查主谓一致。
句意:参加军训的学生的数量是459人。
A. A number of+可数名词复数,谓语是复数;B. a lot of+可数名词复数,谓语是复数;C. a few后面不加of;D. he number of+可数名词的复数“…的数量”,谓语是单数形式。
根据后面的谓语is,可以判断选the number,因为the number of+可数名词的复数“…的数量”,谓语是单数形式。
故选D项。