最全高考英语模拟练习题大全(含答案解析)
高考模拟英语试题及答案
高考模拟英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)A节(共10分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
1. W: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest post office is?M: Sure, it's just around the corner.Question: What does the woman want to do?A. Find a post office.B. Buy a gift.C. Ask fordirections to a restaurant.2. W: I heard you're going to the concert tonight. Are you excited?M: Yes, I've been looking forward to it for months.Question: How does the man feel about the concert?A. Indifferent.B. Excited.C. Annoyed.3. W: I'm not sure if I should take the job offer. The salary is good, but the commute is long.M: Well, you should consider what's more important to you. Question: What advice is the man giving?A. To accept the job.B. To consider the pros and cons.C. To refuse the job.4. W: Did you finish your homework?M: Yes, I did it last night.Question: What can we infer about the man?A. He forgot to do his homework.B. He did his homework today.C. He completed his homework on time.5. W: I'm worried about the weather tomorrow. It's supposed to rain.M: Don't worry. The forecast says it'll be sunny.Question: What is the weather going to be like tomorrow?A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy.B节(共10分)听下面一段对话或独白。
高考英语考前模拟练习【含答案及解析】
高考英语历年真题含答案解析1.____ was known to them all that Bob had broken his promise ____ he would give them a rise.译文. 众所周知,Bob违背了他要给我们涨工资的许诺。
A. As; whichB. What; thatC. It; thatD. It; which答案:C。
此题的关键在题干中的倒装: only+副词/介词短语/状语从句置于句首时,主句要倒装。
另外, whoever是主格, whomever是宾格,此处作介词with的宾语。
2.It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, _____ forthe first time in years their team won the World Cup.译文. 这是一个令足球迷们激动的时刻,多少年来这是他们的球队第一次获得世界杯。
A. thatB. whileC. whichD. when答案:D。
非限制性定语从句,先行词是an exciting moment,在从句中充当时间状语。
3.If you carry on working like this, you will _____ sooner or later.译文. 如果你继续像这样工作,你迟早会病倒的。
A. give offB. get downC. break downD. hold on答案:C。
break down意为"不支","病倒","衰弱"。
4.Who is the singer ______ you like best?译文. 你最喜欢的歌手是谁?A. thatB. whoC. whomD. which答案:A。
以who, which 引导的句子,定语从句只能用that。
(完整版)高考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
高考模拟试卷英语本试题分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。
考生作答时,须将答案答在答题卡上,在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(选择题共90分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,共40分)第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Three years later he turned _______doctor.A. anB. aC. 不填D. the2. The writer and scientist _______present at the meeting.A. wereB. wasC. hasD. had3. The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than on the small ones.A. oneB. thisC. thatD. it4. Tom went to open the door. ______, his father began to wash dishes.A. HoweverB. NeverthelessC. BesidesD. Meanwhile5. Hurry up, kids! The school bus for us!A. waitsB. was waitingC. waitedD. is waiting6. The workers ______ a new hospital by the end of last year.A. have builtB. have been buildingC. had builtD. were building7. "You _____ be so tired. You just started half an hour ago."A. shouldB. can'tC. mustD. mustn't8. The little girl could do nothing but ______ at home.A. to stayB. to stayingC. stayedD. stay9. —This returned Chinese scholar has become one of the top experts in this field .—Yes , I know him very well . He in Africa with wild animals for eight years .A.has worked B.had worked C.worked D.has been working10. — How about dinner tonight? It's on me.— ______ .A. You are welcomeB. Oh, I'd like toC. Well, I'm afraid soD. That's all right第二节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高考英语模拟试题及答案
高考英语模拟试题及答案第一部分听力第一节听短对话答题(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)下面你将听到五段短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What does Mary look like now?A.Tall and thinB.S hort and thinC.Heavy and tall2. Who loves sad movies?A.Jennys cousinB.JaneC.Jenny3. What will the speakers do?A.Say hello to SusanB. Borrow books from the libraryC. Meet Susan at the school gate4. When did Betty go to America?st Junest Jul yst August5. Where does the girl want to do her homework?A. B. C.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)下面你将听到四段对话和一段独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出符合内容的最佳选项。
听每段对话前你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话和独白读两遍。
请听第一段对话,完成第6-7小题。
6. How much is the white hat?A.$20B.$10C.$87. What will the boy buy?A.A white hatB.A black hatC.A blue tie请听第二段对话,完成第8-10小题。
8. What kind of dishes would the man like to try?A. Hot dishesB.Light dishesC. Sweet dishes9. How many dishes does the man order?A. OneB.TwoC.Three10. What drink does the man want to have?A. BeerB.JuiceC.Tea请听第三段对话,完成第11-12小题。
最新高考英语模拟考题(含答案解析)
高考英语历年真题含答案解析1.Mrs.Green wants to buy that kind of cloth because she_______ that the cloth_______very well.译文. 格林太太想买那种布料,因为她被告知那种布料耐洗。
A. has been told; washesB. has told; washesC. has been told; is washedD. is told; is washed答案:A。
wash well好洗,容易洗。
表示某物体状态的动词是不及物动词。
一些及物动词也可充当不及物动词表示某一种状态,在动词后常用well好,easily break易碎,wear long耐穿。
2.Tom was a black slave and he at last ______ the cotton farm to join the North Army.译文. 汤姆是一个黑奴,他终于逃出棉田加入了北方大军。
A. leftB. escapedC. ran awayD. fled答案:D。
作为奴隶只能逃跑,排除leave;escape 和run away 都是不及物动词。
3.——Why didn’t you tell Ann the truth?-- ______ .译文. ——为什么你不告诉Ann真相?——我告诉她了呀!A. Yes, I was afraid to be scolded by herB. No, but I wanted toC. But I didD. I always hate telling lies答案:C。
特殊疑问句,答句不能用Yes或No开头。
4.——What do you think of the opinion? ----- None has given me _____ piece of advice.译文. --你认为这个意见如何?--没有人能够给我比这更好的建议了。
英语高考模拟试卷含解析
Section I: Listening Comprehension (25 points)Part A (5 points)Directions: In this part, you will hear five short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C), and D), and decide which is the best answer.1. A) The woman has to wait for the man.B) The man is in a hurry.C) The woman will go to the station with the man.D) The woman is late for the train.2. A) He has already finished his work.B) He doesn't like the job.C) He is too tired to work.D) He needs more time to complete the task.3. A) The man is going to study.B) The woman is going to visit her friend.C) The man is going to the cinema.D) The woman is going to the concert.4. A) The man is a teacher.B) The woman is a student.C) The man is a doctor.D) The woman is a nurse.5. A) The woman will cook dinner.B) The man will cook dinner.C) They will go out for dinner.D) They will not eat dinner.Part B (15 points)Directions: In this part, you will hear a short passage. At the end of the passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C), and D).Passage:In recent years, online learning has become increasingly popular. Many students prefer online courses because they offer flexibility and convenience. However, some people argue that traditional classroom learning is still the best way to acquire knowledge. The following are some of the advantages and disadvantages of online learning.Question 6: What is the main topic of the passage?A) The benefits of online learning.B) The drawbacks of online learning.C) The comparison between online and traditional learning.D) The popularity of online learning.Question 7: Why do some students prefer online courses?A) They can learn at their own pace.B) They can avoid traffic.C) They can save money.D) They can meet new friends.Question 8: What do some people believe about traditional classroom learning?A) It is less effective.B) It is too expensive.C) It is the best way to learn.D) It is not as convenient as online learning.Question 9: According to the passage, what are the disadvantages of online learning?A) It can be more expensive.B) It can be less effective.C) It can be less convenient.D) It can be more time-consuming.Question 10: What is the author's opinion about online learning?A) It is better than traditional learning.B) It is worse than traditional learning.C) It has both advantages and disadvantages.D) It is not suitable for everyone.Section II: Structure and Vocabulary (30 points)Part A (15 points)Directions: There are 15 sentences in this part. Each sentence has one underlined word or phrase. Below each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Choose the one that best keeps the meaning of the sentence.11. A) improved B) developed C) enhanced D) increased12. A) attended B) participated C) involved D) engaged13. A) exposed B) revealed C) disclosed D) uncovered14. A) performed B) executed C) fulfilled D) achieved15. A) supposed B) considered C) thought D) believed16. A) accepted B) allowed C) permitted D) tolerated17. A) preserved B) maintained C) preserved D) conserved18. A) originated B) emerged C) developed D) evolved19. A) influenced B) affected C) impacted D) touched20. A) enhanced B) improved C) intensified D) amplified21. A) encountered B) faced C) dealt with D) handled22. A) contributed B) added C) included D) involved23. A) applied B) utilized C) used D) employed24. A) acquired B) obtained C) gained D) achieved25. A) confirmed B) verified C) authenticated D) authenticatedPart B (15 points)Directions: There are 15 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D) on the right side of the paper. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage.The rapid development of technology has brought about significant changes in our lives. (26) ______, it has both positive and negative impacts. One of the most noticeable changes is the way we communicate. (27) ______, we can now stay in touch with friends and family around the world through social media platforms like Facebook and WeChat. This has greatly enhanced our ability to maintain relationships, even when we are physically apart. However, (28) ______, excessive use of social media can lead to social isolation and mental health issues.Another significant change brought about by technology is in the field of education. (29) ______, online learning has become increasingly popular, providing students with access to a wide range of resources and opportunities. This has opened up new horizons for learners and has made education more accessible. Nevertheless, (30) ______, it is important tobalance the benefits of online learning with the need for face-to-face interaction and personalized attention.26. A) However B) Therefore C) Moreover D) Furthermore27. A) Furthermore B) Additionally C) Conversely D) Conversely28. A) Moreover B) However C) Furthermore D) Additionally29. A) Therefore B) However C) Moreover D) Additionally30. A) Therefore B) However C) Moreover D) AdditionallySection III: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Passage 1 (20 points)Directions: There is a passage in this section. After reading it, youare required to answer the questions below.Passage:The global pandemic has had a profound impact on the world of work. Many businesses have had to adapt quickly to new ways of working, including remote work. While this has allowed many employees to maintain their jobs, it has also brought about challenges. One of the biggestchallenges is maintaining productivity and communication when working from home.According to a survey conducted by the Global Workspace Analytics, 77%of employees report that they are more productive when working from home. However, 35% also reported feeling isolated and disconnected from their colleagues. To address these challenges, businesses are implementing various strategies.One strategy is to schedule regular virtual meetings. This helps to maintain a sense of community and ensures that everyone is on the same page. Another strategy is to provide employees with the necessary technology and support to work effectively from home. This includes providing them with access to high-speed internet, reliable laptops, and training on how to use video conferencing tools.Question 31: What is the main topic of the passage?A) The benefits of remote work.B) The challenges of remote work.C) The impact of the pandemic on the world of work.D) The strategies for maintaining productivity in remote work.Question 32: According to the survey, what percentage of employees reported feeling more productive when working from home?A) 77%B) 35%C) 100%D) 50%Question 33: What is one of the strategies that businesses are implementing to maintain productivity in remote work?A) Reducing the number of meetings.B) Providing employees with technology and support.C) Encouraging employees to work longer hours.D) Offering flexible working hours.Passage 2 (20 points)Directions: There is a passage in this section. After reading it, youare required to answer the questions below.Passage:Climate change is one of the most pressing issues of our time. TheEarth's climate is changing, and it is primarily due to human activities. The burning of fossil fuels, deforestation, and industrial processes are all contributing to the greenhouse effect, which leads to global warming.The consequences of climate change are far-reaching. Rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and changes in ecosystems are just a few of the impacts. These changes can have devastating effects on human life, including increased poverty, health risks, and displacement of people.To combat climate change, countries around the world are taking action. Many are investing in renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, and implementing policies to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Individuals can also contribute by adopting more sustainable lifestyles, such as reducing their carbon footprint and supporting environmental organizations.Question 34: What is the main topic of the passage?A) The causes of climate change.B) The consequences of climate change.C) The actions taken to combat climate change.D) The role of individuals in combating climate change.Question 35: According to the passage, what is one of the primary causes of climate change?A) Deforestation.B) Renewable energy.C) Industrial processes.D) Increased awareness.Question 36: What are some of the consequences of climate change mentioned in the passage?A) Increased poverty and health risks.B) Improved agricultural productivity.C) Increased tourism.D) Reduced unemployment.Section IV: Writing (25 points)Task 1 (15 points)Directions: Write a short essay of about 100 words on the following topic: "The Importance of Physical Education in Schools." You should write according to the outline given below:1. Introduction: Briefly state the importance of physical education.2. Body Paragraphs:a. Explain how physical education promotes physical health.b. Discuss the benefits of physical education for mental health.c. Describe the role of physical education in social development.3. Conclusion: Summarize the main points and reiterate the importance of physical education.Task 2 (10 points)Directions: Write a letter to your friend about a recent event you attended. Your letter should include the following points:1. Briefly introduce the event and its purpose.2. Describe the highlights of the event.3. Express your thoughts and feelings about the event.4. Invite your friend to attend a future event if possible.---Answer Key:Section I: Listening ComprehensionPart A: 1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. APart B: 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. CSection II: Structure and VocabularyPart A: 11. D 12. A 13. A 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A21. A 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. ASection III: Reading Comprehension Passage 1: 31. B 32. A 33. BPassage 2: 34. C 35. A 36. ASection IV: WritingTask 1: [Your response here]Task 2: [Your response here]。
高考英语模拟试卷及解析
一、听力部分(共25小题,每小题2分,满分50分)Section A1. W: How was your vacation last summer?M: It was great. I went to China with my family.Q: Where did the man go last summer?2. M: I can't find my keys. Do you know where they are?W: I think you left them on the table.Q: What is the woman trying to do?3. W: I heard you're planning to move to a new apartment. Is that true?M: Yes, I'm going to move next month.Q: What is the man going to do?4. M: I'm going to take a break for a few minutes. Can you watch the children while I'm gone?W: Sure, no problem.Q: What does the woman mean?5. M: I can't believe it's already November. Where did the time go?W: It flew by. It's been a busy year.Q: What does the woman mean?Section B6. M: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest post office is?W: It's on Main Street, just two blocks from here.Q: Where is the nearest post office?7. M: I'm looking for a book about ancient history. Do you have any recommendations?W: How about "The Story of the Ancient World"? It's a great book for beginners.Q: What is the man looking for?8. M: I'm trying to find a gift for my mother's birthday. Any suggestions?W: How about a bouquet of flowers? She loves them.Q: What is the man trying to buy?9. M: I need to send this package to Paris. How much will it cost?W: It will cost $30 to send it by air and $20 by sea.Q: How much will it cost to send the package to Paris?10. M: I'm planning a trip to Japan next month. Do you have any tips for me?W: Make sure to try the local cuisine and visit the famous temples.Q: What is the woman suggesting the man do?二、单项选择(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)11. He _______ a lot of money on books last year.A. spentB. spendsC. is spendingD. will spend12. She _______ to the party last night.A. didn't goB. didn't goesC. doesn't goD. doesn't goes13. If you _______ hard, you will succeed.A. workB. workedC. will workD. have worked14. He _______ in the library since 8 o'clock.A. wasB. has beenC. have beenD. had been15. The teacher _______ a new book for us to read.A. gaveB. givesC. has givenD. will give16. They _______ to the museum next week.A. are goingB. will goC. are goneD. go17. I _______ my homework yesterday.A. have doneB. had doneC. didD. was doing18. She _______ in the kitchen when I arrived.A. was cookingB. cooksC. cookedD. cookeds19. The sun _______ up at 6 o'clock.A. risesB. is risingC. has risenD. will rise20. I _______ to the movies last night, but I stayed home to study.A. would goB. would have goneC. will goD. have gone21. He _______ to the party, but he didn't want to go.A. was invitedB. has been invitedC. was invitingD. has invited22. She _______ her phone for a long time, but there was no answer.A. has been ringingB. had been ringingC. was ringingD. has rung23. The meeting _______ at 9 o'clock.A. is going to startB. is startingC. startedD. has started24. He _______ in the army for ten years.A. has servedB. have servedC. had servedD. served25. She _______ in the garden since 8 o'clock this morning.A. has been workingB. has workedC. workedD. has been working三、完形填空(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)As a child, I was always curious about the world around me. I remember one day, when I was about eight years old, I saw a bird flying overheadand thought, "How does it know where to go?" This question led me to explore the fascinating world of birds.1. A. curious B. excited C. happy D. sadI read books and watched documentaries to learn more about birds. I discovered that birds have unique features that help them survive. For example, they have strong wings for flying and sharp beaks for eating insects.2. A. looked B. watched C. saw D. foundOne of the most interesting things I learned was about birds' migration. Birds migrate to different places depending on the season. For example, many birds fly south for the winter and return north in the spring.3. A. interesting B. boring C. exciting D. frighteningI decided to keep a bird journal to record my observations. I wrote down the types of birds I saw, where they were, and what they were doing. This helped me remember important details and learn more about their behavior.4. A. a B. the C. / D. anAs I continued to learn more about birds, I realized that they are not only fascinating but also important to our environment. Birds help control pests and spread seeds, which helps plants grow.5. A. birds B. plants C. insects D. humansOne day, while I was watching birds in my backyard, I saw a hawk attack a smaller bird. I was worried about the smaller bird, but the hawk flew away with it. I realized that in the natural world, there are always winners and losers.6. A. surprised B. happy C. excited D. sadI continued to learn about birds and their migration patterns. I even started to participate in birdwatching events with local birdwatchers. It was amazing to see so many different types of birds in one place.7. A. interesting B. boring C. exciting D. frighteningOne of the things I enjoyed most about birdwatching was the community aspect. I met many people who shared my passion for birds. We wouldshare stories and observations, and it was always a great experience.8. A. shared B. kept C. watched D. readI realized that birdwatching is not just about observing birds; it'salso about connecting with nature and learning about the world around us. It has taught me to appreciate the beauty and complexity of the natural world.9. A. learned B. discovered C. realized D. understoodAs I continue to explore the world of birds, I am constantly amazed by their adaptability and resilience. They are truly remarkable creatures.10. A. continue B. stopped C. started D. finished四、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)Passage 1The internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, access information, and conduct business. One of the most significant impactsof the internet is the rise of e-commerce, which has transformed the retail industry. E-commerce allows businesses to reach a global audience and consumers to shop from the comfort of their homes. However, the growth of e-commerce has also brought about challenges, such as the need for secure payment systems and the impact on brick-and-mortar stores.11. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The advantages of e-commerceB. The challenges of e-commerceC. The impact of the internet on retailD. The history of e-commerce12. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a challenge of e-commerce?A. The need for secure payment systemsB. The impact on brick-and-mortar storesC. The cost of shipping productsD. The need for better customer servicePassage 2Traveling can be a great way to broaden one's horizons and experience new cultures. However, it is important to be prepared for the trip to ensure a smooth and enjoyable experience. One of the key aspects of travel preparation is packing wisely. Here are some tips to help you pack for your next trip.13. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To provide tips for packing for a tripB. To discuss the benefits of travelingC. To describe the challenges of travelingD. To compare different types of travel destinations14. Which of the following is NOT a tip for packing for a trip?A. Make a list of items to packB. Pack light and only bring essentialsC. Pack multiple pairs of shoesD. Pack for all weather conditionsPassage 3The importance of exercise cannot be overstated. Regular physicalactivity has numerous benefits for both the body and mind. Exercise can help improve cardiovascular health, reduce the risk of chronic diseases,and enhance mental well-being. However, it is important to choose the right type of exercise that suits your needs and preferences.15. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of exerciseB. The challenges of exerciseC. The importance of choosing the right exerciseD. The history of exercise16. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of exercise?A. Improved cardiovascular healthB. Reduced risk of chronic diseasesC. Enhanced mental well-beingD. Increased stress levels五、写作部分(共1题,满分30分)Write an essay on the following topic:Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? "Technology has had a negative impact on the way people communicate." Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.。
英语高考模拟试题及答案
英语高考模拟试题及答案一、阅读理解(共20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AThe Internet has changed the way we live, work and communicate. It has become an essential part of our daily lives. With just a few clicks, we can access a wealth of information, connect with people around the world, and even do our shopping online. However, the Internet also has its downsides. It can be a source of misinformation and cybercrimes. People need to be cautious when using the Internet.1. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The advantages of the Internet.B. The disadvantages of the Internet.C. The influence of the Internet.D. The dangers of the Internet.2. What can we do on the Internet?A. Access information.B. Go shopping.C. Communicate with people.D. All of the above.3. What is the author's attitude towards the Internet?A. Positive.B. Negative.C. Neutral.D. Ambiguous.BIn recent years, the number of people who prefer to work from home has been increasing. This trend is largely due to the flexibility it offers. People can work at their own pace and manage their time more effectively. However, working from home also has its challenges. It can be difficult to separate work from personal life, and some people may feel isolated.4. Why is working from home becoming more popular?A. Because it is more comfortable.B. Because it offers more flexibility.C. Because it is more cost-effective.D. Because it is more prestigious.5. What is a potential challenge of working from home mentioned in the passage?A. The lack of office equipment.B. The difficulty in separating work from personal life.C. The need to work longer hours.D. The risk of cybercrimes.答案:1-3 DCD4-5 BC阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
模拟全高考试卷英语答案
第一节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)1. How does the man feel about the weather?A. Cold.B. Hot.C. Warm.2. What does the woman want to do?A. Go to the cinema.B. Watch a football match.C. Go shopping.3. What time does the man arrive at the airport?A. 7:00 a.m.B. 8:00 a.m.C. 9:00 a.m.4. What is the man's major?A. Engineering.B. Business.C. Literature.5. What does the woman suggest doing?A. Going to the library.B. Having a cup of coffee.C. Having a walk.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)6. What does the man think about the new policy?A. It's good for the company.B. It's bad for the employees.C. It doesn't matter.7. Why does the woman go to the gym?A. To lose weight.B. To stay healthy.C. To meet friends.8. What is the man's hobby?A. Playing football.B. Playing basketball.C. Playing piano.9. How does the woman feel about the movie?A. Excited.B. Bored.C. Sad.10. What does the man suggest doing next?A. Having a meal.B. Having a drink.C. Going to the cinema.二、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)11. He is a man of ______, and he is always willing to help others.A. courageB. kindnessC. patience12. The teacher asked us to read the book ______ the weekend.A. onB. inC. at13. She is very ______, and she never gets angry with others.A. calmB. carefulC. kind14. The ______ of the car is very high, but it is worth the money.A. priceB. costC. expense15. He is the most ______ person in our class, and everyone likes him.A. handsomeB. intelligentC. friendly16. The ______ of the computer is very high, but it is worth the money.A. priceB. costC. expense17. The ______ of the car is very high, but it is worth the money.A. priceB. costC. expense18. The ______ of the computer is very high, but it is worth the money.A. priceB. costC. expense19. The ______ of the computer is very high, but it is worth the money.A. priceB. costC. expense20. The ______ of the computer is very high, but it is worth the money.A. priceB. costC. expense三、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)21. If you want to improve your English, you should practice speaking and listening every day.A. certainlyB. certainly notC. maybe22. There are many ways to learn English, such as reading books, watching movies, and listening to music.A. certainlyB. certainly notC. maybe23. The best way to improve your listening skills is to listen to English songs every day.A. certainlyB. certainly notC. maybe24. You can also practice speaking English with your friends or teachers.A. certainlyB. certainly notC. maybe25. It is important to practice writing English every day to improve your writing skills.A. certainlyB. certainly notC. maybe26. Reading English newspapers and magazines can also help you improve your reading skills.A. certainlyB. certainly notC. maybe27. You can also take an English course to learn more about the language.A. certainlyB. certainly notC. maybe28. The more you practice, the ______ you will become.A. betterB. better and betterC. better than29. It is important to set a goal for yourself and work hard to achieve it.A. certainlyB. certainly notC. maybe30. With persistence and determination, you can improve your English skills.A. certainlyB. certainly notC. maybe四、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)31. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of exercise.B. The benefits of exercise.C. The dangers of exercise.32. According to the passage, what is the best way to stay healthy?A. Exercise regularly.B. Eat a healthy diet.C. Get enough sleep.33. What is the author's opinion about exercise?A. It is unnecessary.B. It is harmful.C. It is beneficial.34. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of exercise.B. The benefits of exercise.C. The dangers of exercise.35. According to the passage, what is the best way to stay healthy?A. Exercise regularly.B. Eat a healthy diet.C. Get enough sleep.36. What is the author's opinion about exercise?A. It is unnecessary.B. It is harmful.C. It is beneficial.37. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of exercise.B. The benefits of exercise.C. The dangers of exercise.38. According to the passage, what is the best way to stay healthy?A. Exercise regularly.B. Eat a healthy diet.C. Get enough sleep.39. What is the author's opinion about exercise?A. It is unnecessary.B. It is harmful.C. It is beneficial.40. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of exercise.B. The benefits of exercise.C. The dangers of exercise.五、写作(共两节,满分35分)41. 请根据以下提示,写一篇100词左右的短文:Title: My Dream JobI have always dreamt of becoming a teacher. Teaching is a noble profession that requires dedication and passion. As a teacher, I can help students learn and grow, and I can make a positive impact on their lives.I believe that education is the key to success, and I want to contribute to the development of young minds. I am eager to learn new things and share my knowledge with others. I am also patient and understanding, which are important qualities for a teacher.42. 请根据以下提示,写一篇150词左右的短文:Title: The Importance of Environmental ProtectionEnvironmental protection is a crucial issue that affects the health and well-being of all living beings on Earth. With the rapid development of technology and industry, we are facing serious environmental problems, such as air and water pollution, deforestation, and global warming.To protect our environment, we should take immediate action. First, we should reduce our consumption of non-renewable resources. Second, we should promote the use of renewable energy sources. Third, we should participate in environmental campaigns and raise awareness about the importance of environmental protection.In conclusion, environmental protection is our shared responsibility. By taking action, we can create a cleaner, healthier, and more sustainable future for ourselves and for future generations.。
高考英语模拟试卷含答案
英语高考模拟试卷2第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21.—What’s the matter?—My car has got a flat tyre. I wonder if you could lend me a hand.—.A.It’s my pleasure B.Here you are C.No problem D.Take it easy22.—Alice, you look puzzled. Have you understood it?—Y es, I another problem just now.A.have thought B.thought C.had thought of D.was thinking of23.Please tell me you want your coffee, black or white?A.what B.when C.whether D.how24.—Would you please show me Room 2-501 ? —Sure. .A.Follow me, please B.No problemC.This way, please D.Go ahead25.—Did get through the driving test? —No, did. A few failed.A.everybody; not all B.everybody; noneC.anybody; not all D.anybody; no one26.—Do you have trouble finishing the work?—The work is not so difficult as you think. We have finished it already.A.any B.no C.much D.some27.—Really? Who will give lecture? What is it about?—Professor Chen, president of Beijing University. About pollution.A.the; a B.the; / C.a; the D.a; /28.Y ou are still here? I you Beijing.A.think; are leaving for B.think; have already left forC.thought; would soon leave for D.thought; had already left for29.—What can I do for you, sir? —No, thanks. I .A.just look around B.have just looked aroundC.am just looking around D.just looked around30.It’s no that he didn’t come.A.difference B.importance C.relation D.matter31.The patient’s progress was encouraging, as he could get out of bed without help.A.nearly B.only C.hardly D.badly32.—Shall I call you James or Jim?—, but my friends call me Jim for short.A.That’s right B.Right C.Either D.Ok33.Mr. Green will come to the party on Sunday, he promised to every one of us.A.when B.that C.where D.which34.I glanced my shoulder and noticed a stranger me.A.above; follow B.on; follow C.over; following D.across; to follow35.that we all had to stay at home.A.So terrible was the weather B.So the weather was terribleC.The weather so terrible was D.So was the terrible weather第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
高考英语模拟练习题大全(含答案解析)
高考英语历年真题含答案解析1.They have _____ friends since they met in Shanghai.译文. 从他们在上海见面后就成了好朋友了。
A. madeB. becomeC. turnedD. been答案:D。
有since 引导的从句,主句应该是延续性的动词。
2.Too mcuh meat and sugar may cause to _____ weight very easily.译文. 太多的肉和糖会容易引起发福。
A. put upB. put offC. put onD. put down答案:C。
put up挂起,张贴;put off推迟; put on wieght发福;put down放下,拒绝。
3.If city noises _______ from increasing, people _______ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.译文. 如果城市噪音不制止,二十年后人们不得不在餐桌上吃饭就得大声喊叫才能听得见。
A. are not kept; will have toB. are not kept; have toC. do not kept; will have toD. do not kept; have to答案:A。
考查keep…from doing sth.结构的被动形式。
4.You _____ a child. You can take careof yourself.译文. 你不再是小孩了。
你能自己照料自己了。
A. no longer areB. not any more areC. are no longerD. no more are答案:C。
no longer 不再常放在助动词或be动词后。
5.Is the river ______ through that town very large?译文. 流经这城镇的河大吗?A. which flowsB. flowsC. that flowingD. whose flows答案:A。
最新高考英语模拟练习题【含答案及解析】
高考英语历年真题含答案解析1.Mr. Wang was such a good teacher _______ the students love and respect.译文. 王老师是一个受到学生热爱和尊敬的好老师。
A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as答案:D。
such…as..引导的定语从句。
2.Like the Olympics, the World Cup takes place _____ years.译文. 像奥运会一样,世界杯每四年举行一次。
A. every fourB. each fourthC. each fourD. every fourth答案:A 每隔….的表达法有:every +基数词 +复数名词;every +序数词 +单数名词。
3.The next day she ______ her father what _______ when the man came again.译文. 第二天她告诉她爸这个人来时所发生的事。
A. told; happenedB. was telling; had happenedC. had; toldD. told; had happened答案:D。
所发生的事发生在告诉之前,时态该用过去完成时态。
4.Is _____ possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship?译文. 乘飞船到月球有可能吗?A. nowB. manC. itD. that答案:C。
It is + adj. + to do sth.句型。
5.Country music has become _____ in America.译文. 在美国,乡村音乐已经成为了一个大行业。
A. big businessB. a big businessC. big a businessD. businesses答案:A。
business不可数名词,行当之意。
全国高三高中英语高考模拟带答案解析
全国高三高中英语高考模拟班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单项选择1. Little _______ that the region was rich in natural resources about four decades ago.A.we did know B.knew weC.did we know D.we knew2. , I believe, and you will find the boy is very outgoing.A.Having a talk with the studentB.One talk with the studentC.Given a talk with the studentD.If you have a talk with the student3.From his expression, I don’t think he could have finished his homework last night, _______? A.couldn’t he B.do IC.did he D.hasn’t he4.So popular _____ in his adopted hometown that he has been named honorary citizen of Beijing. A.Stephon Marbury isB.Stephon Marbury will beC.is Stephon MarburyD.will Stephon Marbury be5.It wasn’t _______ he took off her mask _______ I recognized he should be a famous film star. A.when; that B.until; whenC.until; that D.when; then6. Success is not final, and failure is not deadly. It is the courage to continue ______ counts in life. A.that B.whichC.where D.when7.So touching ______ that I couldn’t hold my tears back when I heard it for the first time.A.the song had sounded B.had the song soundedC.the song sounded D.did the song sound8. In front of our school ______, where a lot of people play or take exercise at any time.A.does a park lie B.is a park lieC.a park lies D.lies a park9. Not until _________the better qualities in ourselves_________expect to find them in others. A.have we developed; can weB.we have developed; that can weC.we have developed; can weD.can we develop; that we will10.Little _______ that the region was rich in natural resources about four decades ago.A.we did know B.knew weC.did we know D.we knew11.Halfway through the chapter _______ I hadn’t taken anything in.A.did I realize B.had I realizedC.I realized D.I would realize12.Not until _________________ the better qualities in ourselves ____________ expect to find them in others. A.have we developed; can weB.we have developed; that can weC.we have developed; can weD.can we develop; that we will13. ________preparations from now on, she would be able to finish the essay on Sunday.A.Would she make B.If she makeC.Were she to make D.If she had made二、语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
高考英语模拟试题及答案doc
高考英语模拟试题及答案doc一、听力理解(共30分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
A) Mike is going to the library.B) Mike is going to the bookstore.C) Mike is going to the cinema.[答案] B2. 根据所听短文,回答问题。
What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of reading.B) The benefits of traveling.C) The advantages of technology.[答案] A3. 根据所听对话,完成句子。
Mike: I really enjoyed the movie last night.Susan: Me too. It was _______.A) boringB) interestingC) scary[答案] B二、阅读理解(共40分)A. 阅读下列短文,选择最佳选项。
Nowadays, many people prefer to use smartphones for various purposes. According to a recent survey, the most popular use of smartphones is for communication.A) TrueB) False[答案] AB. 阅读下列短文,回答问题。
The article mainly discusses the impact of technology on daily life. What is the writer's attitude towards technology?A) NegativeB) PositiveC) Neutral[答案] BC. 阅读下列短文,完成信息匹配。
高考英语模拟试卷含答案
一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)1. My brother is a teacher, and my sister is a doctor. They both work __________.A. hardB. hardlyC. hardly everD. hardly ever2. She is a popular singer and she has a large _______ of fans.A. numberB. amountC. sumD. total3. The weather is so hot today that I can't even drink water without feeling ________.A. hotB. coldC. thirstyD. hungry4. He ___________ to the party last night, but he was too tired to go.A. was invitedB. invitedC. had invitedD. invited himself5. She ___________ her homework before she went to bed.A. has finishedB. finishedC. was finishingD. had finished6. If you ___________ the book, please return it to the library.A. borrowB. borrowedC. will borrowD. have borrowed7. The plane is going to take off in ten minutes. We must ___________ now.A. hurryB. hurry upC. hurry offD. hurry away8. I think it's important for students to ___________ good habits.A. developB. develop intoC. develop fromD. develop with9. She is very busy these days because she is preparing for her___________ exam.A. finalB. finallyC. finaleD. finalely10. The teacher asked us to ___________ our textbooks before the class.A. takeB. take outC. take offD. take away11. He was so tired that he fell ___________ on the floor.A. asleepB. asleeplyC. asleepedD. asleeping12. It's reported that the new drug has ___________ effects on the patients.A. wonderfulB. wonderfullyC. wonderfulnessD. wonderfullyly13. The students were ___________ because they were excited about the trip.A. livelyB. livelylyC. livelynessD. livelylyly14. The doctor told him to ___________ smoking and drinking.A. give offB. give outC. give upD. give in15. The old man ___________ his savings to help the poor children.A. spentB. spent inC. spent onD. spent for二、完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)The story of "The Little Prince" is a classic. It tells us that___________ is more important than wealth. The little prince ___________ his planet and met various strange characters. Each character represents a different aspect of human life.One day, the little prince ___________ to Earth. He landed in the desert and met a snake. The snake ___________ him about the Earth and the people living there. He ___________ to a flower garden and met a rose. The rose was very ___________ and proud, but she also had her___________. She ___________ the little prince to tell her stories and he felt very happy.The little prince ___________ to a fox and learned about friendship. The fox told him that to make a friend, you must ___________. The little prince ___________ his friends on Earth and ___________ his own planet.One day, the little prince ___________ the snake. The snake helped him ___________. The little prince ___________ to his planet and ___________ the rose.16. A. what17. B. lived18. C. traveled19. D. explained20. A. beautiful21. B. happy22. C. difficult23. D. wonderful24. A. think25. B. learn26. C. make27. D. leave28. A. kissed29. B. met30. C. forgot31. D. flew三、阅读理解(共25小题,每小题2分,共50分)AThe importance of reading cannot be overemphasized. It is through reading that we acquire knowledge, broaden our horizons, and improve our language skills. However, many people do not understand the true value of reading. They believe that reading is a waste of time and that it is unnecessary for daily life.Reading is not only a source of information but also a means of entertainment. By reading books, we can explore different worlds andmeet fascinating characters. It is a way to escape from the routine of everyday life and experience new things. Moreover, reading can help us relax and reduce stress.Reading also has a significant impact on our language skills. It improves our vocabulary, grammar, and writing ability. When we read, we come across new words and expressions that we can incorporate into our own language. It also helps us understand the nuances of language and the art of communication.In conclusion, reading is an essential activity that everyone should engage in. It is not a waste of time but a valuable tool that can enhance our lives in numerous ways.31. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Reading is a waste of time.B. Reading is important for personal and professional growth.C. Reading is only for entertainment.D. Reading is unnecessary in daily life.32. Why do many people think reading is a waste of time?A. They do not understand the value of reading.B. They do not have enough time to read.C. They believe reading is only for entertainment.D. They think reading is unnecessary for daily life.33. What is one of the benefits of reading mentioned in the passage?A. It helps us improve our vocabulary.B. It allows us to meet new people.C. It helps us earn money.D. It is a source of information.BIn recent years, there has been a growing concern about the effects of social media on young people. Many experts believe that social media can have both positive and negative effects on young people's mental health.On the one hand, social media can be a powerful tool for communication and socialization. It allows young people to connect with friends and family members who are far away, share their experiences, and express themselves. On the other hand, excessive use of social media can lead to negative consequences such as anxiety, depression, and low self-esteem.One of the main concerns is the pressure to present a perfect image on social media. Young people often feel the need to post pictures and videos that showcase their best selves, which can lead to feelings of inadequacy and low self-worth. Additionally, the constant exposure to idealized images and lifestyles can create unrealistic expectations and a sense of competition.Another issue is the potential for cyberbullying. Social media platforms can be used to harass, insult, and threaten others, which can have devastating effects on the mental health of young people.In conclusion, while social media can be a valuable tool for communication and connection, it is important for young people to use it responsibly and be aware of the potential risks.34. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of social media for young people.B. The negative effects of social media on young people's mental health.C. The importance of responsible social media use.D. The role of social media in modern society.35. What is one of the negative effects of social media mentioned in the passage?A. It improves communication skills.B. It increases self-esteem.C. It leads to anxiety and depression.D. It enhances socialization.36. What is the main concern regarding the pressure to present a perfect image on social media?A. It encourages healthy competition.B. It promotes self-improvement.C. It leads to feelings of inadequacy and low self-worth.D. It fosters creativity and innovation.CThe following is a passage about the importance of exercise.Exercise is essential for maintaining good health. It helps to strengthen the heart and lungs, improve circulation, and maintain a healthy weight. Regular exercise also helps to reduce the risk of chronic diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, and cancer.In addition to physical benefits, exercise has numerous mental health benefits. It can reduce stress, improve mood, and increase self-esteem. Exercise also promotes better sleep and can help to alleviate symptoms of depression and anxiety.There are many different types of exercise that can be beneficial. Some popular forms of exercise include walking, running, swimming, cycling, and strength training. It is important to choose an exercise that you enjoy and that fits your lifestyle.It is recommended that adults engage in at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise per week, along with muscle-strengthening activities on two or more days per week.37. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To encourage people to exercise.B. To explain the benefits of exercise.C. To provide a list of different types of exercise.D. To compare the effects of different types of exercise.38. What are the physical benefits of exercise mentioned in the passage?A. It improves sleep and reduces stress.B. It strengthens the heart and lungs and maintains a healthy weight.C. It increases self-esteem and improves mood.D. It promotes better sleep and alleviates symptoms of depression.39. What are the mental health benefits of exercise mentioned in the passage?A. It improves sleep and reduces stress.B. It strengthens the heart and lungs and maintains a healthy weight.C. It increases self-esteem and improves mood.D. It promotes better sleep and alleviates symptoms of depression.四、短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)If you want to keep fit, you should do exercise regularly. It is important for your health. It helps to strengthen your body and keep it strong. You can go for a walk, run, swim, or play sports. All of these activities are good for you.However, you should also pay attention to your diet. You need to eat a balanced diet with plenty of fruits and vegetables. It is important to avoid eating too much sugar and fat. If you eat too much, you will gain weight and become unhealthy.In addition, you should get enough sleep. Lack of sleep can lead to many health problems, such as heart disease, diabetes, and cancer. It is recommended that adults get at least 7-9 hours of sleep per night.Finally, you should also try to reduce stress. Stress can affect your health and make you feel tired and unhappy. You can try to do some relaxation techniques, such as deep breathing or meditation.1. 错误:do exercise,修改为:exercise2. 错误:important for your health,修改为:important for your health's3. 错误:helps to strengthen your body,修改为:helps strengthen your body4. 错误:keep it strong,修改为:keep it strong and healthy5. 错误:go for a walk, run, swim, or play sports,修改为:go for a walk, running, swimming, or playing sports6. 错误:It is important to avoid eating too much sugar and fat,修改为:It is important to avoid eating too much sugar and fat.7. 错误:If you eat too much, you will gain weight and become unhealthy,修改为:If you eat too much sugar and fat, you will gain weight and become unhealthy.8. 错误:Lack of sleep can lead to many health problems,修改为:Lack of sleep can lead to many health problems, such as heart disease, diabetes, and cancer.9. 错误:It is recommended that adults get at least 7-9 hours of sleep per night,修改为:It is recommended that adults get at least 7-9 hours of sleep per night.10. 错误:You can try to do some relaxation techniques,修改为:You can try some relaxation techniques, such as deep breathing or meditation.五、书面表达(共1题,25分)假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Tom来信询问你暑假期间的学习和生活情况。
英语高考模拟考试题及答案
英语高考模拟考试题及答案一、听力部分(共20分)A. 短对话理解(每题1分,共5分)1. What is the man going to do?A) Go to the library.B) Go to the cinema.C) Stay at home.2. When does the woman plan to leave?A) At 7:00 am.B) At 7:00 pm.C) At 8:00 pm.3. What is the weather like today?A) Sunny.B) Rainy.C) Cloudy.4. What does the woman suggest the man do?A) Take a taxi.B) Walk to the station.C) Wait for the bus.5. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A) Teacher and student.B) Husband and wife.C) Friends.B. 长对话理解(每题2分,共10分)听下面一段对话,回答6-10题。
6. Why is the woman surprised?A) She didn’t expect the man to be there.B) She thought the man was in a meeting.C) She was surprised by the man’s appearance.7. What is the man’s opinion about the new project?A) He thinks it’s too risky.B) He thinks it’s a good opportunity.C) He has no opinion.8. What does the woman want to do after work?A) Go to the gym.B) Go to a party.C) Go home early.9. How does the man feel about the woman’s suggestion?A) He agrees with her.B) He disagrees with her.C) He is indifferent.10. What is the main topic of their conversation?A) Work plans.B) Personal life.C) Travel plans.C. 短文理解(每题2分,共5分)听下面一段短文,回答11-15题。
【最新】高考英语模拟练习题大全(含答案及解析)
高考英语历年真题含答案解析1.——When shall we meet again? --- Make it ___ day you like; it ’s all the same to me.译文. --我们什么时候再相会?--什么时候都行,对我来说都一样。
A. oneB. anyC. anotherD. some答案:B。
make it any time 是一个固定搭配,确定时间。
2.Nick is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does _____ his loss.译文. Nick再找其他工作,因为他觉得他做的工作没有一件使他的老板满意。
A. servesB. satisfiesC. promisesD. supports答案:B。
动词用法辨异。
3.Tom tried to make his parents _____ by making faces.译文. Tom想用装怪像的方法使他的父母高兴。
A. pleasedB. pleasingC. pleaseD. to please答案:A。
及物动词的过去分词表示状态。
4.——What _____ his illness? ----- I don’t know. Perhaps he ate some green peaches.译文. --是什么引起他的病的?--我不知道。
也许是吃了生桃。
A. letB. madeC. sufferedD. caused答案:D。
指引起疾病的原因,应用cause。
5.______ a terrible storm would take place in Shanghai.译文. 消息说,暴风雨即将降临上海。
A. Word came withB. Word came thatC. Word with cameD. Word that came答案:B。
【最新】高考英语模拟练习题大全含答案及解析
高考英语历年真题含答案解析1.You can go out _____ you promise to be back before 11 o’clock.译文. 只要你保证在11点前回家,你可以出去。
A. so thatB. as far asC. so long asD. in case答案:C。
as/so long as在此表示"只要"2.Mr. Wang was such a good teacher _______ the students respect.译文. 王老师是一个受到学生尊敬的老师。
A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as答案:D。
such…as…引导的定语从句。
3.We had to read ______ the light of a candle because the light went out.译文. 我们的借助蜡烛看书,因为电灯熄了。
A. byB. inC. withD. on答案:A。
by …the light of借助的光亮。
4.——Do you have clothes ______? I’ll wash them for you. ------No, thank you. I will wash them myself.译文. --你有衣服要洗吗?我会帮你洗的。
--谢谢了。
我自己洗。
A. to be washedB. to washC. washingD. being washed答案:A。
在这个句型中不定时的动作该有主语发出来,如果不发出来则用被动形式。
5.My parents always let me have my own ______ of living.译文. 我的父母让我有自己的生活方式。
A. wayB. methodC. mannerD. fashion答案:A。
way of living生活方式。
6.Gone forever ____ when we used foreign oil.译文. 我们使用"洋油"的时代已一去不复还了。
【最新】高考英语备考模拟练习(含答案及解析)
高考英语历年真题含答案解析1.He entered the room, ______ coat covered with snow.译文. 他进了屋子,他的外衣上是雪。
A. whoseB. hisC. itsD. it’s答案:B。
复合结构表示伴随。
2.The question is not easy _____.译文. 这个问题不易回答。
A. to answerB. to be answeredC. answeredD. answering答案:A。
表示形容词后接不定式,如果不定式与该句主语有动宾关系,不定式用主动形式。
3._____ once is better than to hear a hundred times.译文. 百闻不如一见。
A. SeenB. You seeC. SeeD. To see答案:D。
不定式的比较级,不定式符号不能省略。
4.The little boy is dirty from head to foot because he______in the mud all morning.译文. 这个小孩一身很脏,因为污泥中玩了一上午。
A. has playedB. is playingC. has been playingD. was playing答案:C。
从is dirty from head to foot和all morning判断应用一直在玩。
现在完成时态和现在完成进行时态都是说明动作由过去开始,该动作延续到现在。
5. _______ Sunday, rather than _______ at home, I preferred _______.译文. 由于是星期天,呆在家里不如出去旅游。
A. It being; stay; to travelB. Being; to stay; to travelC. shavings been; stay; travelD. It was; to stay; travelling答案:A。
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高考英语历年真题含答案解析1.The Canadian friends have given us a lot of books, few of _____ a bit difficult for us.译文. 这些加拿大朋友送给我们许多书,其中的一些对我们来说太难了。
A. them areB. that isC. which areD. which is答案:C。
定语从句,few引导的做主语,谓语应该是复数。
2.My mathematics is very poor.-Don’t worry. I’ll help you ______ I can.译文. ——我的数学很差。
——不要着急。
我将尽力帮助你。
A. as far asB. as soon asC. as quickly asD. as possible as答案:A。
as far as:"就……";"到……程度",表范围。
D项应为"as…as possible"。
3.We have ____ such tall building in our city.译文. 我们市里有四十座这样的建筑。
A. two scores ofB. two dozen ofC. two score ofD. two dozens of答案:C。
量词前有数词修饰,不能用复数形式;score常和of连用。
4.Mr. Chen is a teacher and works very hard. _________ his wife.译文. 陈先生是一位老师,工作很努力。
他的妻子也是这样。
A. So doesB. So itC. So it is withD. It is same with答案:C。
在前面句子中有两个不同的动词或者两件不同的事,某人也是这样的话,就得用上这个句型。
5.They have _____ friends since they met in Shanghai.译文. 从他们在上海见面后就成了好朋友了。
A. madeB. becomeC. turnedD. been答案:D。
有since 引导的从句,主句应该是延续性的动词。
6.He ____ to lend me his bike but I refused, for I didn’t want to trouble him.译文. 她主动要借钱给我,但我谢绝了,因为我不想麻烦他。
A. failedB. offeredC. consideredD. insisted答案:B。
offer to do sth.主动做某事;fail to do sth.没做成谋事;insist / consider doing sth.坚持做某事。
7.The number of people invited _____ fifty, but a number of them _____ absent for different reasons.译文. 被邀请人的数目达到五十人,但许多人因为各种原因没到。
A. were; wasB. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; were答案:C。
the number of 后面的谓语用单数;a number of后面的谓语用复数。
8._______ a mobile phone can you ring _______ you want to talk with anywhere .译文. 只有用移动电话你才能够打给任何你想讲话的人。
A. Using; whoeverB. Only on; whomeverC. By; whomeverD. With; whoever答案:B。
a wonderful world"一个美好的世界"; in peace / at war为固定搭配。
9.By the time he was twelve he ______ a chemistry lab of his own.译文. 到他12岁的时候,他就建起了他自己的实验室。
A. builtB. has builtC. had builtD. was building答案:C。
有by the time 引导的短语或从句,主句应该是完成时态,至于是什么完成时态,就看by短语或从句中的时态了。
10.Chocloate _____ a lot of fat and sugar.译文. 巧克力含有大量的脂肪和糖。
A. contiansB. considersC. completesD. separates答案:A。
contain包含。
11.Please say "Hi" to Bob ______ me.译文. 请你代我向Bob问好。
A. toB. forC. aboutD. from答案:B。
请你代我向某人问好应用say Hi to sb. for me。
12.Please say "Hi" to Bob ______ me.译文. 请你代我向Bob问好。
A. toB. forC. aboutD. from答案:B。
请你代我向某人问好应用say Hi to sb. for me。
13.If you _____ the medicine you _____ better now.译文. 如果你吃了这药,你现在就会感觉好些。
A. took ; would feelB. had taken ; feltC. had taken ; would feelD. took ;would have felt答案:C。
是错综复杂条件状语从句中的虚拟语气,主句与从句的时态各管各的。
14.If my brother is allowed to go out, ______.译文. 如果容许我哥哥出去,我也该出去。
A. so should IB. so am IC. so should ID. so I am答案:B。
两个句子的主语不是一个人,两种情况一样就得倒装。
15.I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have ______.译文. 我希望有足够的杯子给客人一人一个。
A. itB. thoseC. thenD. one答案:D。
用one代替前面提到的可数名词。
16._____ a reply, he decided to write again.译文. 没有收到回信,他决定在写一封信。
A. not receivingB. receiving notC. not having receivedD. having not receiving答案:C。
用现在分词的完成时态表示动作发生在主句动词之前。
17.Look, they seem _____ about you.译文. 看!他们看来是在谈论你。
A. talkB. to talkC. to be talkingD. to be talked答案:C。
seem后面一般跟不定式,谈论在进行,当然该用不定式的进行时态。
18.If you get_______ in a foreign city, you’d better stay where you are and wait for your friends译文. 如果你在国外的城市里迷路了,你最好呆在原地等待你的朋友来帮助你。
A. loseB. to loseC. losingD. lost答案:D。
get lost迷路。
get+及物动词的过去分词形式也可构成被动语态。
在get+done所在的句式中不用by引出谓语动词在逻辑上的主语。
19. _______he is, he seldom shows his precious coins to others.译文. 尽管他是一个硬币收集者,他很少把他的珍贵收藏给别人看。
A. Coin-collector asB. As a coin-collectorC. A coin-collector asD. Coin-collector that答案:A。
此处如果不用介词,则表示"下个月";用了after,则表示"下个月以后"。
20.Anne looks _______ in red while green clothes are nice ______Helen.译文. Anne 穿红色的衣服好看;而Helen穿绿色的好看。
A. good; onB. well; inC. good; atD. well; for答案:A。
look good看起来很美,look是系动词。
taste,sound,feel,look,smell与形容词连用表示某人或某物的一种状态21.Does ____ matter if he can’t finish the job on time?译文. 他不能按时完成任务有关系吗?A. thisB. thatC. heD. it答案:D。
It matters if / wether句型。
22.Do you mind ______ alone at home?译文. 把Jane独自留在家里,你不介意吗?A. Jane leavingB. Jane having leftC. Jane’s being leftD. Jane to be left答案:C。
mind后面一般跟动名词,此句是动名词的复合结构作宾语。
23.I like to be friends with John. He is easy _______.译文. 我想和约翰成朋友,他很好相处。
A. get alongB. to get alongC. get along withD. to get along with答案:D。
be easy to get along with很容易与某人相处。
24.It may rain, but I shall go out _____.译文. 也许会下雨,但无论无何我要出去。
A. somehowB. anyhowC. somewhatD. anywhere答案:B。
anyhow 副词,"无论无何"。
25.The box is _____ what I saw in the shop.译文. 这个盒子和我在商店里看到的一样。
A. same asB. the same likeC. the same thatD. the same as答案:D。