人教版八年级英语下册 Unit1 Section A(1a-2d)预习-训练案

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五、完形填空。 Mr.and Mrs.Green were very worried about their son，Leo.He
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6.躺下__l_ie__d_o_w_n_____________ 7.发烧__h_a_v_e_a__fe_v_e_r__________ 8.拍X光片__g_e_t _a_n_X__-r_a_y_________ 9.休息__ta_k_e__b_r_e_a_k_s/_a__b_r_ea_k____ 10.以同样的方式__in__t_h_e_s_a_m__e_w_a_y_______
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如： (8)如果你明天头还疼，就去看医生吧。 If your head still__h_u__rt_s______ tomorrow, go t及时训练
( B )1.—________？ —I have a headache. A．What is your idea B．What's the matter with you C．How do you like it D．Do you have a good time here
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( A )6.—How do you like Li Yundi？ —A cool guy! His music________ really beautiful. A．sounds B．tastes C．smells D．looks ( B )7.—I heard that you had a fever.How are you feeling now? —I'm still not feeling________. A．funny B．well C．badly D．fun
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动词 12.躺；平躺___li_e____________ 13.(使)疼痛；受伤___h_u_r_t __________
兼词 14.v.& n．放松；休息___r_e_s_t__________ 15.v.& n．咳嗽__c_o_u_g_h__________
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二、常用短语
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四、请根据课本2d完成短文填空。
Lisa played computer games all weekend.Now she has a 21._h_e_a_d_a_c_h_e____ and she can't move her neck. Mandy asks Lisa to take 22._b_r_e_a_k_s___ away from the computer and not to sit in the same way for too long 23._w_i_t_h_o_u_t__moving.Mandy also says Lisa should 24.__li_e_________ down and rest and if her head and neck still 25.__h_u_r_t_______， she should go to a doctor.
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思考探究
1．What's the matter? 怎么了？/出了什么事？
★询问某人患了何种疾病或遇到了何种麻烦时，还可以用 What's wrong？/What's the trouble? 等句型表达。其后可接with sb./sth.，表示“某人或某物怎么了？”
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(1)你怎么了？ What's the matter__w_i_th__y_o_u________？ ( B )(2)—What's________？ —He has a headache. A．the wrong B．the matter C．trouble
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( C )4.Be careful not to cut________ when you are cutting the fruit. A．yours B．your C．yourself D．you ( B )5.Your head feels hot! You should________ your temperature. A．to take B．take C．taking D．takes
三、完成句子，词数不限。 16．昨天我感冒了，医生让我躺下休息。 I___h_a_d_a__c_o_ld_______ yesterday and the doctor made me__l_ie__d_o_w_n________ and rest. 17．莉莉刚刚在医院量了体温，还拍了X光片。 Lily_t_o_o_k__h_e_r_t_e_m_p_e_r_a_t_u_r_e and__g_o_t__a_n_X__-r_a_y________ in the hospital just now.
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14．There is something wrong with both of my_f_e_e_t____(foot)． 15．My neck__h_u_r_t_______ (hurt) badly yesterday, but now I'm feeling better.
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(2)吉姆经常头疼。 Jim often __h_a_s_a__h_e_a_d_a_c_h_e______________. ★sore也可表示“疼痛”，是形容词，通常放在某些表示身 体部位的名词的(3)___前__面_______(前面/后面)，如：背痛sore back；喉咙痛sore throat；腿痛sore leg。所以也常用“have a sore＋身体部位”表示患病或身体某部位不舒服。
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6.咽喉；喉咙 __t_h_r_o_a_t_________ 7．发烧__fe_v_e_r___________ 8.牙痛___to_o_t_h_a_c_h_e______ 9．X光；X射线__X_-_r_a_y__________ 10.头痛___h_e_a_d_a_c_h_e______ 11．间歇；休息__b_r_e_a_k__________
D．happen
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2．I have a stomachache.我胃痛。 ★ache是名词，意为“疼痛”，它可以放在一部分表示身体 部位的名词(1)___后__面____(前面/后面)构成合成词。常用“have a/an＋身体部位-ache”来表达患病或身体某部位不舒服。
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( C )2.He ate too much yesterday and he has a________ now. A．sore back B．sore throat C．stomachache D．headache ( B )3.Students shouldn't go to school________ breakfast.It's bad for their health. A．with B．without C．no D．but
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四、请用以上重点短语和句型完成下列句子。 1．他们用同样的方法算出了另一道数学题。 They worked out another math problem _i_n_t_h_e_s_a_m__e_w__a_y_____. 2．我感冒了。 I ___h_a_v_e_a__c_o_ld_________.
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( A )8.—What's the matter with you？ —I________ a headache. A．have B．take C．make D．like ( C )9.You________ stay in bed for 2 days.Then you'll feel better. A．shouldn't B．mustn't C．should D．need
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18．课间，我们通常休息十分钟。 We usually__ta_k_e__a_b_r_e_a_k__/ _ta_k_e__b_r_e_a_k_s_ for 10 minutes between classes. 19．昨晚他发烧了。 He__h__a_d_a__fe_v_e_r_______last night. 20．如果你喉咙痛，你可以喝一些热水。 If you _h_a_v_e_a__s_o_re__t_h_ro_a_t______， you can drink some hot water.
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三、经典句型
1.——你怎么了？ ——我感冒了/发烧了/胃痛/ 喉咙痛。
—What's the matter with you? —I have a cold/fever/stomachache/sore throat.
2.你应该躺下休息。
You should lie down and rest.
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(4)昨天我喉咙痛。 I __h_a_d_a__s_o_r_e_t_h_r_o_a_t __ yesterday. ★表示患病或身体某部位不舒服，还可用“have a＋病症”表 达，如： 感冒have a (5)__c_o_l_d_______；发烧have a (6)__f_e_v_e_r______； 咳嗽have a (7)__c_o_u_g_h______。另外还可用“身体部位＋hurt” 表达，
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3．你应该躺下休息。 You should _l_ie__d_o_w_n_________ and rest. 4．我应该量体温吗？ Should I __t_a_k_e__m_y__te_m__p_e_r_a_tu__re_____？ 5．你需要离开电脑休息一下。 You need to _t_a_k_e_b__re_a_k_s_/_a_b_r_e_a_k___ away from the computer.
Unit 1 What's the matter？
Section A(1a-2d)
预习案 训练案
目录导航
学习目标
课前预习
思考探究
03
及时训练
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学习目标
1.谈论健康问题。 2.提出建议。
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一、必背单词
课前预习
名词 1.问题；事情__m__a_t_te_r_________ 2.胃痛；腹痛__s_to_m__a_c_h_a_c_h_e____ 3．脚；足__f_o_o_t ___________ 4.颈；脖子__n_e_c_k___________ 5．胃；腹部__st_o_m__a_c_h________
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( B )10.—I have a bad cold.I feel terrible. —________ A．All right. B．Sorry to hear that. C．I'm afraid so. D．Is that so?
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二、根据中文写出单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。 11．She ate too much just now and she has a_s_t_o_m_a_c_h_a_c_h_e_ (胃 疼) now. 12．You should take__b_re_a_k_s______ (休息) away from the television. 13．I have a__t_o_o_t_h_a_c_h_e__ (tooth) and can't eat anything.
1.感冒__h_a_v_e__a_c_o_l_d__________ 2.胃痛__h_a_v_e_a__st_o_m__a_c_h_a_c_h_e___ 3.背痛__h_a_v_e__a_s_o_r_e_b_a_c_k____ 4.喉咙痛__h_a_v_e_a__so_r_e__th__ro_a_t_____ 5.量体温_t_a_k_e_o_n_e_’_s_t_e_m_p_e_r_a_t_u_r_e_