读后续写之情绪描写微技能课件

Emotional nouns anger; rage
sadness; sorrow; pain disappointment;desperation
frustration; depression confusion; puzzlement
/ /
Emotional words ( Negative emotions )
Emotional words ( Positive emotions )
Emotional adjectives
喜悦 happy; delighted; pleased; cheerful; joyful
激动
excited; thrilled
惊讶 surprised; amazed; astonished; shocked
焦虑 无助 害怕、恐惧 羞愧、尴尬 后悔;内疚 疲惫 不情愿
Emotional adjectives anxious helpless
afraid; scared; frightened; ashamed; embarrassed regretful; guilty tired; exhausted unwilling; reluctant
control.
① with + 情绪n.
2. With a_n_g_e_r__/ _ra_g_e_(怒气冲冲地), he rushed into my room.
3. Smiling in _r_e_l_ie_f_(宽慰地), m②y mionth+er情hu绪ggne.d me gently.
4. When the flood broke out, the villagers fled in p_a_n_i_c_(恐慌地
...
surprised; shocked; astonished; amazed ...
happy; delighted; pleased; cheerful ...
fear; scared; frightened; terrified - terror; panicky - panic; horrified - horror
Emotional adjectives ➢ Skill 1: sb. + be + so + 情绪形容词
+ that + 句子
➢ Skill 2: sb. + be + too + 情绪形容词 + to do sth.
➢ Skill 3: 情绪形容词 + as + sb. + be, sb. (still) do sth.
Lead-in
Face changing of Sichuan opera
→ Guessing game: Let’s guess the feelings / emotions of the actor.
sad;
upset;
sorrowful;
disappointed;
depressed;
desperate(绝望的); grief(n.悲伤)
Emotional nouns anxiety /
fear; panic shame; embarrassment
regret; guilt exhaustion reluctance
Continuation Writing
Ways of describing emotions (directly) 读后续写微技能之情绪描写（直接描写）
Using emotional adjectives flexibly
➢ Skill 1: sb. + be + so + 情绪形容词 + that + 句子
他很害怕， 不敢闭上眼睡觉
He was so s_c_a_r_ed__/f_r_ig_h_t_e_n_e_d that he didn’t dare to =c_Hl_oe_sew__ha_sis_t_oey_oe__s_t_e_t_ro_r__is_fl_ie_e_e_d_p___. to _c_lo_s_e_h_i_s_e_y_e_s_t_o_s_l_ee_p__.
（非谓语,主动）
Practice
➢ Skill 4: 情绪形容词1 and 情绪形容词2, sb do sth1, (doing sth2.)
(1) D__e_p_re_s_s_e_d_a_n_d__h_e_lp_l_e_ss_(感到沮丧和无助), Eric burst into tears, _w_o_n_d_e_r_in_g__(wonder) what to do next. (2) _M_o_v_e_d__a_n_d_r_e_li_e_v_e_d_( 感 到 感 动 与 宽 慰 ), my coach _p_a_t_te_d__(pat) me on my shoulder.
➢ Skill 1: sb. + be + so + 情绪形容词 + that + 句子
(某人如此...以至于...)
她很伤心， 忍不住哭了起来。
She was so s_a_d__/ _so_r_r_o_w_f_u_l that she _c_o_u_ld_n_’_t _h_e_lp__c_ry_i_n_g_/. weeping
➢ Skill 3: 情绪形容词 + as + sb. + be, sb. (still) do sth.
(尽管某人感到...,某人仍做某事)
• Although / though David was nervous, he determined to finish the race(赛跑).
• Nervous as David was, he determined to finish the race.
anger; annoyance; fury; rage; irritation
悲伤、痛苦 sad; sorrowful; painful; bitter sadness; sorrow; grief, pain
失望、绝望
disappointed; hopeless; desperate
disappointment;desperation
愤怒 悲伤、痛苦 失望、绝望 沮丧、抑郁 疑惑、迷茫
担心 紧张
Emotional adjectives angry
sad; sorrowful; painful disappointed; desperate
frustrated; depressed confused; puzzled
worried nervous
感动 感谢 满意 好奇 放松
moved; touched thankful; grateful satisfied; content
curious relaxed; relieved(宽慰的)
Emotional nouns happiness; delight; joy
excitement; thrill surprise; amazement; astonishment; shock
Thinking
Q: How will you express “ 我很开心”
in one sentence?
→ How can we express our emotions vividly?
Emotional Adjectives
Using emotional adjectives flexibly
➢ Skill 2: sb. + be + too + 情绪形容词 + to do sth.
(某人太...而不能...)
Practice
➢ Skill 1: sb. + be + so + 情绪形容词 + that + 句子 ➢ Skill 2: sb. + be + too + 情绪形容词 + to do sth.
Using emotional adjectives flexibly
➢ Skill 4: 情绪形容词1 and 情绪形容词2, sb do sth1, (doing sth2.)(感到...和...，某人做某事，并做某事)
情绪形容词作状语：说明主语的状态
Delighted and confident, the farmer showed his great talent for singing, hoping to attract more tourists to his hometown.
→ as引导的让步状从需倒装；though可倒可不倒； although不能倒
Practice
➢ Skill 3: 情绪形容词 + as + sb. + be, sb. (still) do sth.
(1) S_c_a_r_ed__a_n_d_n_e_r_v_o_u_s_a_s_h_e__w_a_s( 尽 管 他 很 害 怕 和 紧 张 ), Tom still plucked up(鼓起) his courage to explain what had happened to his coach. (2) E_x_h_a_u_s_t_e_d_a_n_d_h_u_n_g_r_y__as__h_e_w__as(尽管他又累又饿), he still insisted on climbing the mountain.
(1) _I_w_a_s__so__n_e_rv_o_u_s__th_a_t( 我 太 紧 张 了 以 至 于 ) my mind went blank. (2) _I__w_a_s_t_o_o_a_s_h_a_m_e_d__to___ say a word. (我太羞愧了以至于哑口无言)
Using emotional adjectives flexibly
沮丧、抑郁 upset; frustrated; depressed frustration; depression
疑惑、迷茫 担心、紧张、 焦虑、无助
confused; puzzled
worried; concerned; nervous; tense; anxious; helpless
confusion; puzzlement anxiety
读后续写 Read Aloud
Emotional words ( Positive emotions )
喜悦 兴奋 惊讶 感动 感谢 满意 好奇 放松
Emotional adjectives happy; delighted; joyful
excited surprised; shocked
moved; touched grateful satisfied curious
/ gratitude; appreciation
satisfaction curiosity relief
Emotional words ( Negative emotions )
Emotional adjectives
Emotional nouns
愤怒
angry; annoyed; furious; irritated
➢ Skill 4: 情绪a.1 and 情绪a.2, sb
do sth1, (doing sth2.)
Emotional NounsUsing emoti源自nal nouns flexibly
➢ Skill 1: 介词 + 情绪名词
1. Frozen with__f_e_ar__(因害怕), his leg was trembling out of
relaxed; relieved(宽慰的)
Emotional nouns happiness; delight; joy
excitement surprise; shock
/ gratitude satisfaction curiosity
relief
Emotional words ( Negative emotions )
Learning objectives
1. Grasp some words and expressions about emotion. 2. Learn some key sentence patterns to make emotional descriptions more vivid and specific. 3. Improve writing by using the learned emotional descriptions.