高考英语一轮复习Unit1Friendship语篇解题微技巧新人教版必修
高考英语一轮复习第一部分模块知识Unit1Friendship微测新人教版必修120161221319.doc
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第一部分必修1 Unit 1Ⅰ.单句改错1.Her whole school education was added up to only one year.________________________________________________________________________ 2.As far as I'm concerned, money is not concerned about happiness.________________________________________________________________________ 3.Unless inviting, I won't attend the party to be held tomorrow.________________________________________________________________________ 4.This is the first time that I had fallen in love with music.________________________________________________________________________ 5.It was in the hotel where I met Mr.Smith a few days ago.________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1.去掉was 2.about→with 3.inviting→invited4.had→have/is→w as 5.where→thatⅡ.语境填空2.My children often play ____________ until it is dark.3.You should not depend ____________ on the agent when we buy insurance.4.She had trouble ____________ in the hiding place.5.Mr.Zhang ____________ heavy losses in the accident.【答案】1.ignored 2.outdoors 3.entirely 4.settling 5.sufferedⅢ.短语活用2.As far as I am concerned, it's wrong of some people to __________________red lights.3.She found it difficult to __________________ in times of danger.4.They __________________each other at first sight.5.He is wondering __________________ our singing group.6.All parents ____________ greatly ____________their children's health andstudies.7.I have recited all the key information I ____________ on the notebook just now.【答案】1.getting along with 2.go through 3.calm down 4.fell in love with 5.joining in 6.are; concerned about 7.set downⅣ.完成句子1.当搬到一个新地方的时候,你要学会如何和当地人相处。
高考英语一轮复习Unit1Friendship分层演练直击高考新人教版必修12018061119
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Unit 1 FriendshipⅠ阅读理解A(2018·惠州高三调研)Following the crowd may not always be in a person’s best interest.But new research suggests that teens who get along with their friends may end up healthier as adults.Scientists have known that close friendships help boost health.That’s true for both teens and adults. The finding inspired Joseph Allen, a psychologist at the University of Virginia, and his team to study whether experiences during teen years would influence adult health.So they followed 171 teens, starting when the kids were just 13. They interviewed each one every year for five years,and also spoke to these teens’ closest friends,who provided additional information about the quality of their friendships.The same 171 people were interviewed again at ages 25, 26 and 27. This time, the questions surveyed each person’s overall health. When the researchers analyzed the data, they found a strong connection between a teen’s behavior and adult health. Teens who had close friends grew up to be the healthier adults. Whether teens held back their feelings or expressed them to close friends also influenced later health. Those who held back their feelings were more likely to be sick as adults. The connection held up even after the scientists accounted for other possible influences on health.Weight,family income and drug use were all examined. So were mental health issues,such as anxiety and depression. And in these people,such other factors did not explain adult health as well as teen friendships did.Getting along with the crowd may have benefits, says Allen, but there are also drawbacks. Teens who are more independent tend to do better at school and work. And peer pressure may lead some kids to engage in risky behavior, such as smoking, drinking or using drugs. Dealing with it is an ongoing challenge,Allen acknowledges. “Finding the right balance is the key. Teens shouldn’t lose heart for not finding this easy.”And, he adds,“Parents need to be understanding about the pressures teens face.”【解题导语】研究表明,与朋友较少或者没有朋友的青少年相比,有朋友的青少年在长大后更健康。
高考英语一轮优练题Unit1Friendship(含解析)新人教版必修1
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Unit 1 Friendship李仕才一、阅读理解。
You use her as a shoulder to cry on. She texts you back with casual jokes. But she, Xiaoice, is only a virtual chatbot(虚拟聊天机器人).Xiaoice, Microsoft’s latest artificial intelligence robot, was briefly released in 2014, and returned to WeChat in 2015, where she became a big hit. Millions of young Chinese now exchange messages with her daily, The New York Times reported. On WeChat, Xiaoice is an official account. After following it, users can start text-based conversations with Xiaoice."Her incredible learning ability was why people loved to talk with Xiaoice,"Liu Jinchang, a researcher at High-tech Research and Development Center under the Ministry of Science and Technology, told China Daily. Apart from her ability to identify photos and send emojis (表情符号)in conversations, Xiaoice gains 45 percent of her knowledge from interacting with users, China Daily reported.Chatbot programs first appeared in the mid-1960s in the US. Driven by top tech companies, they are becoming smarter and more common. For instance, IBM’s latest artificial intelligence program served as an academic consultant at Australia’s Deakin University, answering students’ questions about course schedules and financial aid. Apple’s Siri and Amazon’s Alexa have been used as voice assistants who can read news, play music and even make jokes for their users.These programs are expected to move beyond smartphones, into televisions, cars and living rooms, The New York Times pointed out. However, it may take decades beforescientists develop a "Samantha", the advanced chatbot seen in the fiction film Her. In the film, Samantha has a romantic relationship with her user played by US actor Joaquin Phoenix. Many viewers were enthusiastic about this fantasy of virtual soul mates.1.What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 mean?A. She became a best seller.B. She became very powerful.C. She became a money maker.D. She became very popular.2.Which of the following can Xiaoice do?A. Do housework.B. Spread messages.C. Identify various photos.D. Read news to its users.3.Which company’s chatbot program can act as an academic consultant?A. Microsoft.B. IBM.C. Apple.D. Amazon.4.What can be learned from the last paragraph?A. Chatbots will be applied to cars soon.B. Chatbots mainly run on smartphones now.C. Samantha is played by a US actor in the film.D. The film Her doesn’t interest many audience.【文章大意】本文讲述的是人工智能程序的发展情况。
高考英语大一轮复习第1部分Unit1Friendship教案含解析新人教版必修1
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Unit 1 Friendship[话题单词]1.friendship n.友谊2.friendly adj. 友好的3.honest adj. 诚实的4.trust v.信任,信赖5.warm-hearted adj. 热心的6.considerate adj. 体贴的7.grateful adj. 感激的8.communicate v.交流,沟通9.generous adj. 慷慨的,大方的10.determined adj. 坚决的11.independent adj. 独立的12.selfless adj. 无私的13.humorous adj. 幽默的14.precious adj. 珍贵的15.understanding adj. 通情达理的[话题短语]1.believein信任2.knowsb.reallywell熟知某人3.beconcernedabout关心4.turntosb.forhelp向某人求助5.makefriendswith和某人交朋友6.geton/along(well) with相处融洽7.bewilling/readytohelpothers乐于助人8.sharehappinessaswellassorrow同甘共苦9.promotefriendship增进友谊10.beloyalto对……忠诚[话题佳句]1.Afaithfulfriendishardtofind.知音难觅。
2.Afriendiseasierlostthanfound.得朋友难,失朋友易。
3.Shesharesmytroublesaswellasmyjoys.她与我同甘共苦。
4.Atruefriendissomeonewhoreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart. 真正的朋友是一个可以援手帮助并感动你心扉的人。
5.IhopetoknowmorefriendsandIalsohopetofindaclosefriend.我希望认识更多的朋友,也希望能找到一位知己。
高考英语一轮复习Unit1Friendship学案新人教版必修1
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高考英语一轮复习Unit1Friendship学案新人教版必修1友谊晨读·经历Hiding behind the loose dusty curtain, a teenager packed up his overcoat into the suitcase. He planned to leave home at dusk though there was thunder and lightning outdoors. He had got to do this because he was tired of his parents’ nagging about his English study and did not want to go throughit any longer. He couldn’t get along well with English and disliked joining in English classes because he thought his teacher ignored him on purpose. As a result, his score in each exam never added up to over 60.His partner was concerned about him very much. She understood exactly what he was suffering from, but entirely disagreed with his idea. In order to calm him down and settle his problem, she talked with him face to face and swapped a series of learning tips with him. The items she set down helped him find the highway to studying English well.The teenager was grateful and got great power fr om his friend’s words. Now, he has recovered from being upset and has fallen in love with English.爱上英语有个青年躲在积满灰尘的松散窗帘后面把大衣装入手提箱。
高考英语一轮复习Unit1Friendship板块训练新人教版必修1
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高考英语一轮复习Unit1 Friendship 板块训练新人教版必修1学校生活是中学生熟习的话题,是新课标教课的要点之一,新课标人教必修一Unit 1 Friendship、选修七Unit 1 Living well和Unit 4 Sharing等多处波及此类话题。
学校生活是高考写作的高频考点,如 2012 年上海卷、 2012 年安徽卷、 2012 年浙江卷、 2012 年江苏卷和 2011 年四川卷等都波及到校园生活这一话题。
本书此后单元开始至后边两个单元将环绕此话题设计晨背内容,按由词到句、由句到篇的认知规律行文,经过逐渐阶梯式的训练,做到读写联合,全面提高英语修养,多角度、全方向地攻陷命题热门。
由词连句——背词汇、学连句,让作文丰满起来一、话题常用词汇必背1.常用单词(1)conflict n.矛盾(2)harmony n.和睦(3)quarrel n.争执(4)virtue n.美德(5)dormitory n.公寓(6)relaxation n.放松(7)board v.寄宿(8)beat v.战胜(9)exercise v.锻炼(10)strengthen v.增强(11)participate v.参加(12)exciting adj . 喜悦的(13)first-class adj . 一流的(14)compulsory adj . 强迫的(15)competitive adj . 竞争性强的(16)self-centered adj . 以自我为中心的(17)calmly adv. 沉静地(18)wisely adv. 理智地2.常用短语(1)the final exam 期末考试(2)after-class activities 课外活动(3)be accustomed to 习惯于(4)make up one's mind 下信心(5)distinguish oneself 展现自己(6)build up one's body 增强体质(7)be beneficial to 对有利(8)get into a bad habit 染上坏习惯(9)live an ideal life 过着理想的生活二、连词成句并背诵( 按括号中的要求,增加适合的词连词成句)1. the final exam; draw; teacher; urge; study hard ( 用 with 复合构造 )答案: With_the_final_exam_drawing_near,_our_teacher_urges_us_to_study_hard.2. avoid; conflict; we; kind; one another; essential; enjoy; a harmonious life ( 用不定式作目的状语和非限制性定语从句)答案:To_avoid_such_conflicts,_we_should_be_kind_to_one_another,_which_is_essential_to_enjoy_a_harmonious_life.3. exercise; a long time; he; run; slowly;sports meeting( 用此刻分词短语的否认形式作状语)答案:Not_having_exercised_for_a_long_time,_he_ran_slowly_in_the_sports_meeting.Ⅰ . 高频单词必记1. upset adj .心慌意乱的;不安的;不适的vt .使不安;使心烦2. ignore vt .不搭理;忽略3. calm vt . &vi . (使)沉静;(使)镇定adj .沉静的;冷静的;沉稳的4. recover vi . &vt .康复;恢复;从头获取5. pack vi . &vt .捆扎;包装;打行李n.小包;包裹6. grateful adj .感谢的;表示谢意的7. outdoors adv. 在户外;在野外→indoors adv. 在室内;在户内8. entire adj .整个的;完整的;所有的→entirely adv.完整地;全然地;整个地9. settle vt . &vi .定居;安排→settlement n.定居点;解决10. suffer vt . &vi .遭到;经历→suffering n.摧残;磨难11.concern vt .( 使 ) 担忧;波及;关系到n.担忧;关注;(利害)关系→concerned adj . 担忧的;忧愁的;感兴趣的;关注的→concerning prep . 对于;波及12. power n.能力;力量;权益→ powerful adj . 强盛的;强有力的→ powerless adj . 无力的;没有能力的;无权益的13. disagree vi .不一样意→ agree vi.赞同→ disagreement n.不一样意;不一致1.语境串记 ( 用所给词的适合形式填空)(1)Our parents are concerned about our health and future.As far as I'm concerned,_we should talk with our parents and tell them our concerns.(concern)(2)After he came to power,_everyone said he was a powerful leader, but now hefelt so powerless that he even couldn't save his daughter.(power)(3)A few people agreed while most people disagreed,_so no agreement was made.(agree)2.主题串记请依据词性和汉语提示写出除disagree之外其余以dis- 为前缀的高频单词(1)dislike vt .不喜爱;憎恶(2)disappear vi .不见;消逝(3)disappoint vt .使绝望(4)discourage vt .负灰心;使丧气(5)discover vt .发现Ⅱ . 要点短语必背1. add_up合计2. calm_(...)_down (使)沉静下来;(使)镇定下来*3.be_concerned_about关怀;牵挂4.go_through经历;经受;达成;认真检查*5.set_down记下;放下;登记6. a_series_of一连串的;一系列;一套*7.on_purpose成心地;有目的地8. at_dusk在傍晚时辰*9.face_to_face当面地*10.suffer_from遭到;生病11. get/be_tired_of对讨厌*12.pack_(sth.)_up将(东西)装箱打包13. get_along_with与相处;进展14. fall_in_love相爱;爱上15. join_in加入采用以上标有*的短语填空 ( 此中有一项为哪一项剩余的)1. One evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on_purpose until half pasteleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself.2. Though we suffered_from serious natural disasters, we are sure to overcomeall difficulties.3. One of our workmates has been in danger. We are_concerned_about his health.4. You'd better set_down the important thoughts in your diary before you forget it.5. After staying at home for a week, he packed_up his things and went to another city to find a job.Ⅲ. 经典句型必会1. While walking the dog,you were careless and it got loose and was hit bya car.在遛狗的时候,你不当心松了手,结果狗被一辆汽车撞了。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit1 Friendship阅读理解全方位训练1 新人教版必修
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20XX届高考英语一轮复习全方位配套训练人教版必修一Unit 1Friendship阅读理解1第Ⅰ组AWhen asked to point out one or two things that are most important to themselves,many put friends ahead of homes,jobs,clothes and cars.A true friendship carries a long history of experience that determines (确定) who we are and keeps us connected.It is a treasure we should protect.Unfortunately,the better friends you are,the more probably you’ll have disagreements.And the result can be what you don’t want—an end to the relationship.The good news is that most troubled friendships can be mended.First,don’t let your pride get in your way.Most of us can forgive each other when differences are brought out in the open.Second,apologize when you’re wrong—even if you’ve been wronged.Over the course of a friendship,even the best people make mistakes.Sometimes,it may be best if the wronged person takes the lead and apologizes.When you apologize,give your friend a chance to admit that he has been wrong.Third,see things from your friend’s point of view (观点).And finally,accept that friendships change as our needs and lifestyles change.Making friends can sometimes seem easy.The hard part is keeping the connections strong during the natural ups and downs that have an effect on all relationships.My suggestion:Consider friendship an honor and a gift,and worth the effort to treasure and nurture (培养).1.What would be the best title for the text?A.Easy Ways to Make FriendsB.Ups and Downs in FriendshipC.How to Mend a Troubled FriendshipD.How to Take the Lead in Making Friends2.The “wronged person”underlined in the text refers to a person.A.who has been mistaken for anotherB.who has been blamed unfairlyC.who has treated friends badlyD.who has admitted his mistakes3.According to the text,a friendship can last long only if.A.we have much in commonB.we know our friends’ mistakesC.we treat our disagreements wiselyD.we have known one another for long4.What should we do if we follow the author’s second suggestion?A.Stick to our own points of view.B.Avoid making mistakes.C.Make an apology first.D.Change our lifestyles.【语篇解读】本文讲述了如何去挽救处于崩溃边缘的友谊。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Friendship话题(含解析)新人教版必修1
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Unit 1 Friendship(一)What is friendship?什么是友谊?When it rains, I think friendship is a small umbrella.下雨时,友谊是一把小小的雨伞,It can give me a piece of clear sky.给我一片晴空。
When I’m crying, I think friendship is a white handkerchief.哭泣时,友谊是一条洁白的手帕,It can wipe my tears dry.擦干我的眼泪。
When I’m sad, I think friendship is a warm word.伤心时,友谊是一句温暖的话语,It can bring me happiness again.使我破涕为笑。
When I’m in trouble, I think friendship is a very wonderful feeling.困境中,友谊是一种非常奇妙的感觉,It can’t be pulled and torn, because it is in everyone’s heart.拉不走,撕不破,因为它在我们所有人的心中,It is there from the beginning to the end of our lives.自始至终。
(二)The Value of Friendship友谊的价值Without friendship, one can not be happy though he is well off. Friendship is one of the greatest pleasures that people can enjoy. It is very difficult tofind a better definition of friendship than given by the philosopher Aristotle in these words: "Two bodies inhabited by one soul. "True friends find pleasure in each other's joy and share sorrow in each other's grief. In times of trial, they will offer their help without hesitation.Since friendship is so valuable, we should be eager to find friends. We must choose those who have very good character, superior ability and kind heart. On the other hand, we should avoid those shallow people who can be easily estranged by adversity or misfortune. Of course, we must endeavouer at the same time to cultivate all those good qualities in ourselves, so that we will be true friends of others. Such friendship will never be broken up, because the foundation on which it is set up is quite firm and strong.没有友谊,一个人尽管富有,他绝不可能幸福。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit1 Friendship句式与语法全方位训练1 新人教版必修1
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高考英语一轮复习 Unit1 Friendship句式与语法全方位训练1 新人教版必修11. not...until直到……才He won’t leave Anhui until he visits all the places of interest there. =Notuntil he visits all the places of interest there will he leave Anhui.(倒装句)=Itis not until he visits all the places of interest there that he will leave Anhui.(强调句)直到游览完那儿的所有名胜他才会离开安徽。
【常考用法】(1)not...until引导时间状语从句,主句用一般将来时时,从句用一般现在时表将来。
(2)在强调结构中:It is/was not until+被强调部分+that...(3)在倒装结构Not until...did (或does,do,is...)+主语...中,until从句不倒装。
【十年高考链接】(1)(2013·福建高考)Not until he went through real hardship the lovewe have for our families is important.A.had he realizedB.did he realizeC.he realizedD.he had realized答案:B 题干的意思是:“直到他经历了真正的困难,他才意识到我们对家人的爱的重要性。
”由题干中句首的关键信息Not until可知此处要用部分倒装,排除C、D两项;而A项用了过去完成时,指realize表示的动作发生在从句谓语went through表示的动作之前,这显然不合逻辑,所以排除A项;而B项无论从语序还是从时态上讲,都是非常正确的。
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Unit 1 Friendship
细节理解题之直接信息题(阅读理解)
方法指导
在阅读理解中,对于细节理解题中的数字计算题可采用“三步解题法”。
首先,明确题干要求,锁定原文相关信息。
然后,对相关信息或数字进行分析和理解。
最后,利用加、减、乘、除等运算方法进行计算,确定答案。
典例引领(2017课标全国Ⅱ,A)
In the ing months, we are bringing together artists from all over the globe, to enjoy speak ing Shakespeare’s plays in their own language, in our Globe, within the architecture Shakespeare wrote for. Please e and join us.
National Theatre of China Beijing | Chinese
This great occasion(盛会)will be the National Theatre of China’s first visit to the UK. The pany’s productions show the new face of 21st century Chinese theatre. This production of Shakespeare’s Richard Ⅲwill be directed by the National’s Associate Director, Wang Xiaoying.
Date & Time:Saturday 28 April, 2.30pm & Sunday 29 April, 1.30pm & 6.30pm
Marjanishvili Theatre Tbilisi | Georgian
One of the most famous theatres in Georgia, the Marjanishvili, founded in 1928, appears regularly at theatre festivals all over the world. This new production of As You Like It is helmed(指导)by the pany’s Art istic Director Levan Tsuladze.
Date & Time:Friday 18 May, 2.30pm & Saturday 19 May, 7.30pm
Deafinitely Theatre London | British Sign Language(BSL)
By translating the rich and humourous text of Love’s Labour’s Lost into the physical language of BSL, Deafini tely Theatre creates a new interpretation of Shakespeare’s edy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audience. Date & Time: Tuesday May, 2.30pm & Wednesday 23 May, 7.30pm
Habima National Theatre Tel Aviv | Hebrew
The Habima is the centre of Hebrewlanguage theatre worldwide. Founded in Moscow after the 1905 revolution, the pany eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s. Since 1958, they have been recognised as the national theatre of Israel. Th is production of Shakespeare’s The Merchant of Venice marks their first visit to the UK.
Date & Time:Monday 28 May, 7.30pm & Tuesday 29 May, 7.30pm
1.Which play will be performed by the National Theatre of China?
A.Richard Ⅲ.
B.Love’s Labour’s Lost.
C.As You Like It.
D.The Merchant of Venice.
2.What is special about Deafinitely Theatre?
A.It has two groups of actors.
B.It is the leading theatre in London.
C.It performs plays in BSL.
D.It is good at producing edies.
3.When can you see a play in Hebrew?
A.On Saturday 28 April.
B.On Sunday 29 April.
C.On Tuesday May.
D.On Tuesday 29 May.
方法运用
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇应用文。
本文介绍了四家大型剧院为了参赛而准备的节目。
1.A 事实细节题。
根据 National Theatre of China中的“This production of Shakespeare’s Richard Ⅲ”可知,中国国家剧院将会演出莎士比亚的Richard Ⅲ,所以答案为A项。
2.C 事实细节题。
根据 Deafinitely Theatre London|British Sign Language(BSL)可知,该剧院能够使用手语进行演出,这是这家剧院和其他剧院的不同之处,也就是它的特别之处,所以答案为C项。
3.D 事实细节题。
根据文章最后一部分第一句话“The Habima is the centre of Hebrewlanguage theatre worldwide.”可知,这家剧院用希伯来语演出。
再结合Date & Time中的Tuesday 29 May可知,观众可以在这一天看到希伯来语的戏剧演出,所以答案为D项。