高考英语一轮复习Unit4Wildlifeprotection语篇解题微技巧新人教版必修2
高三英语一轮复习精品课件5：Unit 4 Wildlife protection
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练习：根据括号内的汉语提示用as完成下列句子。 ①________ ________ ________ ________(随着时间的推 移), his theory proved to be correct. ②________ ________ ________ ________(虽然它听起来 很奇怪), his idea was accepted by the people present.
(2016·四川) The mother held the baby in her front paws much the way a human does. When/If it cried，she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats.
1高考山西人教英语一轮复习教材研读：Boo nit 4 Wildlife protection 含解析
Book 2Unit 4Wildlife protection(主题语境:人与自然——环境保护)1 contain vt.包含;容纳;克制(强烈的感情等);抑制◆赏句猜义①It contains a lot of pictures taken during my childhood. It keeps a record of my birth at the hospital, my first smile and my first walk.②The stadium is large enough to contain 100 thousand people.③Hearing the disappointing news, he was too sad to contain himself.◆用contain和include的适当形式填空My friend offered me a container ④many kinds of fruits, bananas ⑤. But I refused to accept it. He was so angry that he couldn't ⑥himself and threw it away. What he did surprised all the people present, ⑦ me.1.答案①包含②容纳③克制;抑制④containing⑤included⑥contain⑦including(1)contain表示所含之物的全部或一部分;侧重所含的数量或成分,不用于进行时。
(2)include指作为整体中的一部分而被包括进去,通常指同类。
常使用“including+被包括部分”或“被包括部分+included”的结构。
1 / 21助记2 affect vt.影响;感动;侵袭◆单句填空①With the aid of the government, those people (affect) by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.②If a basketball star is, for example,trying to gain a high personal point total, he may take a shot himself when it would be better to pass the ball to a teammate, (affect) the team's performance.(2019北京)③They are extremely important in the safe and (effect) running of our programmes. (2019北京)◆单句改错④No one can deny the effect parents have with their children.◆句型升级Many young people were affected by his story and began to pay attention to wildlife protection.→⑤, many young people began to pay attention to wildlife protection. (分词作状语) 2.答案①affected②affecting③effective④with→on⑤Affected by his story(1)be deeply affected by被……深深打动be affected by the heat/the cold中暑/着凉(2)effect n.作用;影响have an effect/influence on对……产生影响(3)effective adj.有效的;起作用的2 / 21联想表“影响”的其他动词短语:have an impact on。
高考英语复习-Unit-4-Wildlife-Protection知识点复习讲解-市赛课公开课一等奖
struggle against/with 同……做斗争；与……抗争 struggle with...for...为争取……而与……做斗争 struggle to one's feet 挣扎着站起来 struggle for...为……斗争 struggle to do sth.努力做某事
【答案】 1.a 2.graduated 3.Since 4.finding 5.But 6.Although 7.really 8.Because 9.hunger 10.from
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1 高考真题演练 Ⅰ.完形填空——完成句子 1．(2014·福建高考) He could have gone on regretting it， as too many of us do. 正如我们中大多数的人所做的那样，他本可以继续为此 遗憾。 (教材 P13) regret
10．He carried on several occupations (职业)at a time.
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2 短语多维运用 一、互译练习 1．幸亏；由于；因为 thanks to 2．摆脱；除去 rid...of 3．对……感到满意 be satisfied with 4．宁愿；宁可 would rather
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3．(教材 P10)In 1973，he became the first agricultural pioneer in the world to grow rice that has a high output.
1973 年，他成为世界上第一位种植高产水稻的农业先锋。 [句式仿写] 莫言是中国第一个赢得让许多人梦寐以求 的诺贝尔文学奖的本土作家。 Mo Yan is the first Chinese native writer to win the Nobel Prize for Literature that most people dream of.
高考英语 第4讲 Unit 4 Wildlifeprotection复习方案课件 新人教必修2、
laughter
it
ontaining
har
uccess
第4讲 │ 课前热身
7．The visiting president came to I our school yesterday. 8．He e his spare time in reading. 9．The amount of rain a the growth of crops. 10．You can't a English poetry unless you understand its rhythm.
第4讲 │ 美文佳句
Dear Sir or Madam，
第4讲 │ 课前热身
Ⅲ.完成句子 1．为了肚皮下面的羊毛，我们正在被杀戮。 We the wool beneath our stomachs. 2．因此注意每一个细节很重要。 So, . 3．没有人知道地球是什么时候形成的。 No one knows .
allowed
to hunt only a certain
number of
if they paid the farmer
put on
to protect his eyes from
单词点睛
第4讲 │ 单词点睛
[听38]
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
n．损失，丧失，遗失
lose vt.&vi. 输掉；失败；损失，失去 at a loss 不知所措；困惑 suffer losses 遭受损失 make up for a loss 弥补损失
are being killed for
it's important to pay attention to every detail
高考英语一轮复习资料 Unit 4 Wildlif
手惰市安逸阳光实验学校Unit 4Wildlife protection第五节阅读理解题常见问题与解决方法一、近几年阅读理解的题型特点(一)词汇量不断攀升近几年高考阅读理解部分的阅读量一直保持增长的趋势，阅读量的增加意味着对阅读速度的要求在提高，因此我们要提醒和培养考生提高阅读速度。
(二)更加注重综合理解能力的考查阅读理解能力测试的主要设题方式有：①理解所读材料的主旨和大意；②理解文中用以说明主旨和大意的事实和细节；③根据上下文推断词、短语或句子的含义；④根据文章的叙述，作出简单的推理判断；⑤理解文章的基本篇章结构；⑥理解作者的意图、观点和态度。
阅读理解题型主要分为三类题型：问题一是主旨类；问题二是推理判断类；问题三是词义猜测和细节理解类。
下面我就这三类题型一一讲解一下高考阅卷中发现的常见问题和解决方法。
问题一：主旨类常见问题问题二：推理判断类常见问题问题三：词义猜测和细节理解类常见问题问题一：主旨类常见问题问题描述与分析高考题对此类题型的考查综合性强，难度大，文章的题材丰富，需要学生综合多方信息，但是很多考生无法找到主题句，常被枝节表达所迷惑，所以对文章的主旨分析就会出现偏差导致失分。
典例精析：【例1】(2009·北京卷E篇)Camping wild is a wonderful way to experience the natural world and, at its best, it makes little environmental influence. But with increasing numbers of people wanting to escape into the wilderness, it is becoming more and more important to camp unobtrusively(不引人注目地) and leave no mark.Wild camping is not permitted in many places, particularly in crowded lowland Britain. Wherever you are, find out about organizations responsible for managing wild spaces, and contact them to find out theirpolicy on camping and shelter building. For example, it is fine to camp wild in remote parts of Scotland, but in England you must ask the landowner’s perm ission, except in national parks.Camping is about having relaxation, sleepingoutdoors, experiencing bad weather, and making do without modern conveniences. A busy,fullyequipped campsite(野营地) seems to go against this, so seek out smaller, more remote places with easy access to open spaces and perhaps beaches. Better still, find a campsite with no road access: walking in makes a real adventure.Finding the right spot to camp is the first step to guaranteeing a good night’s sleep. Choose a campsite with pr ivacy and minimum influence on others and the environment. Try to use an area where people have obviously camped before rather than creating a new spot. When camping in woodland, avoid standing dead trees, which may fall on a windy night. Avoid animal runs and caves, and possible homes of biting insects. Make sure you have most protection on the windward side. If you make a fire, do so downwind of your shelter. Always consider what influence you might have on the natural world. Avoid damaging plants. A good campsite is found, not made—changing it should be unnecessary.(D) The passage is mainly about ________.A．the protection of campsites B．the importance of wild camping C．the human influence on campsites D．the dos and don’ts of wild camping【答案解析】选择D。
高考英语一轮复习2.4Wildlifeprotection(讲)(含解析)
——————————教育资源共享步入知识海洋————————2.4 Wildlife protection单元知识预览晨读范文背诵假如你是李华，你的加拿大笔友Dave想了解中国的传统节日“春节”，请你回复他的电子邮件，介绍“春节”及这个节日里的主要活动。
1．它是中国的传统节日之一；2．家人团聚；3．吃饺子、放焰火、走亲访友等其他活动。
注意：1.词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头结尾已为你写好，不计入总数。
参考词汇：春节the Spring Festival 放焰火set off fireworksDear Dave,In your last letter, you asked me about the SpringFestival.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________Yours sincerely,Li Hua【答案】Dear Dave,In your last letter, you asked me about the Spring Festival. As is known to all, it has been enjoying great popularity in our country.Usually, no matter how far away or how busy we are, we will try to come home for the celebration. On the eve of the Spring Festival, all the family members get together, making dumplings and having a feast. Children have great fun in setting off fireworks. Parents take their kids to pay a visit to relatives or friends. In addition to these traditional activities, people have a new tendency to celebrate it such as travelling and sending best wishes through Wechat.Hopefully, you will come to China to experience it. Looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua语言知识精析重点单词精讲考点1．respond vi.回答；响应；做出反应【教材原句】Daisy responded immediately.“I'd like to see some endangered wildlife，”she said.(P26)戴茜马上回答，她说：“我想去看看一些濒临灭绝的野生动植物。
高考英语一轮复习Unit4Wildlifeprotection市赛课公开课一等奖省名师优质课获奖PP
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6.succeed vi.成功 vt.接替；继任→ success n．成功 →successful adj.成功的→ successfully adv.成功地
7.employ vt.雇用；利用(时间、精力等)→ employer n．雇主 →_e_m__p_lo_y_e_e__ n．雇员；雇工→ employment n．雇用；使 用；就业
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5.At one point, it seemed certain (确定的) that their plane would crash.
6.The children are having a good time — their laughter (笑 声) could be heard in the next room.
2. loss n.
损失；遗失；丧失
3. importance n． 重要(性)
4. powerful adj.
强大的；有力的
5. attention n.
注意；关注；注意力
6. income n.
收入
7. ending n.
结局；结尾
8. inspect vt.
检查；视察
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核心单词练通
1.Due to the strict traffic regulations on drunken driving, the number of accidents from it has greatly decreased (减少)．
减轻痛苦的事物
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9．laughter n． 10． mercy n. 11．certain adj. 12．importance n. 13． contain vt. 14．powerful adj. 15．affect vt.
高考英语一轮复习 模块复习方略 第1部分 Unit 4 Wildlife protection课件
6．protect... __fr_o_m___ 保护……不受……(危害)
7．pay attention _t_o__ 注意 8．come into _b_e_in_g___ 形成；产生 9．according __t_o__ 按照；根据……所说 10．__s_o__ that 以至于；结果；为了
17．_e_m__p_l_o_y_ vt.雇用；利用(时间、精力等)→__e_m__p_lo_y_e_r___ n．雇主→__e_m_p_l_o_y_e_e__ n．雇员；雇工→_e_m__p_lo__ym__e_n_t__ n．雇 用；使用；就业→_u_n_e_m__p_l_o_y_m_e_n_t_ n．失业；失业率
Ⅱ.多维练短语
(Ⅰ)完成下列短语
1．die __o_u_t___
灭亡；逐渐消失
2．___i_n___ peace 和平地；和睦地；安详地
3．___i_n___ danger (of) 在危险中；垂危
4．___i_n___ relief 如释重负；松了口气
5．burst___in_t_o__ laughter 突然笑起来；大声笑了出来
4．I knocked on the door but there was no __r_e_s_po_n_s_e_____ (respond)．
5．Sun Yang is a __s_u_c_c_e_ss_f_u_l__ athlete, who __su_c_c_e_e_d_e_d___ in winning three gold medals in the 2014 Inchon Asian Games.Lots of people wanted to know the secret of his _s_u_c_c_es_s_.(succeed)
浙江专用2022版高考英语一轮复习必修2Unit4Wildlifeprotection学案含解析新人
Unit 4 Wildlife protection主题: 人与自然子话题: 保护环境对应教材: 必修2Unit 4Wildlife protection; 选修6 Unit 4 Global warming; 选修7 Unit 3 Under the sea重点单词·巧记Ⅰ. 核心单词1. wild adj. 野生的; 野的; 未开发的2. decrease vi. &vt. 减少; (使)变小; 或变少3. loss n. 损失; 遗失; 丧失4. hunt vt. &vi. 打猎; 猎取; 搜寻5. laughter n. 笑; 笑声6. certain adj. 确定的; 某一; 一定7. importance n. 重要(性)8. contain vt. 包含; 容纳; 容忍9. powerful adj. 强大的; 有力的10. affect vt. 影响; 感动; 侵袭11. attention n. 注意; 关注; 注意力12. ine n. 收入13. inspect vt. 检查; 视察14. incident n. 事件; 事变15. disappearance n. 消失Ⅱ. 拓展单词1. appreciate vt. 鉴赏; 感激; 意识到→ appreciation n. 感激; 感谢2. secure adj. 安全的; 可靠的→ security n. 安全3. respond vi. 回答; 响应; 做出反应→ response n. 回答; 反应; 响应4. distant adj. 远的; 远处的; 疏远的→ distance n. 距离; 远方; 疏远5. relief n. (痛苦或忧虑)减轻或解除; 减轻痛苦的事物→ relieve vt. 使减轻; 缓解6. succeed vi. 成功vt. 接替; 继任→ success n. 成功→ successful adj. 成功的→ successfully adv. 成功地核心短语·闪记1. die out灭亡; 逐渐消失2. in peace和平地; 和睦地; 安详地3. in danger (of)在危险中; 垂危4. in relief如释重负; 松了口气5. burst into laughter突然笑起来; 大声笑了出来6. protect. . . from. . . 保护……不受……(危害)7. pay attention to注意8. e into being形成; 产生9. according to按照; 根据……所说10. so that以至于; 结果; 为了经典句式·速记1. 【句型公式】: as引导方式状语从句It shows the importance of wildlife protection, but I’d like to help as the WWF suggests (按照世界野生生物基金会的建议).2. 【句型公式】: so. . . that. . . 引导结果状语从句Over time my memory has developed so much that(如此之快以至于) I never forget anything I have been told.1. 时“隐”时“现”①die out 灭亡; 逐渐消失②disappear vi. 消失; 失踪③appear vi. 出现④show up 出现⑤turn up 出现; 发生2. “e into+n. ”短语一览①e into being 形成; 产生②e into effect/force 开始生效; 开始实行③e into existence形成; 产生; 开始存在④e into power 开始执政⑤e into use 开始使用Ⅰ. 细品味经典文章Having learned that you are interested in the trash-sorting program promoted recently in China, I am here writing to give you a brief introduction.As far as I know, Shanghai has bee the pioneer of our country’s waste sorting policy. As of July 1st this year, the residents in Shanghai have not been able to dump their waste bags in whichever bin was closest. On the contrary, domestic waste is required to be classified into four categories: dry refuse, wet trash, recyclable waste and hazardous waste.Faced with the new rule, many citizens in Shanghai are finding it a little too plicated, with every item of waste now under careful scrutiny (examination) and classification. Still, there are more people who warmly support the policy because it helps people to cultivate greener lifestyle habits and helps China to bee a more beautiful country.Ⅱ. 按要求完成任务1. 写出文章中与“垃圾分类”有关的单词和短语。
2014高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 《Wildlife protection》重点梳理现题解析
必修2Unit 4Wildlife protection要点梳理高效梳理·知识备考●重点单词1．protection n．保护→protect v．保护→protective adj.保护的，防护的2．decrease vi. & vt.减少；(使)变小或变少3．loss n．损失；遗失；丧失→lose v．遗失，丢失→loser n．输家；失败者→lost adj.遗失的，失去的4．hunt vt. & vi.打猎；猎取；搜寻5．respond vi.回答；响应；作出反响6．certain adj.确定的；无疑的；某种7．contain vt.包含；容纳；容忍→container n．容器8．powerful adj.强大的；有力的→powerfully adv.有力地→power v．给……提供动力9．affect vt.影响；感动；侵袭10．appreciate vt.鉴赏；感激；意识到11．succeed vi.成功 vt.接替；继任12．employ vt.雇用；利用(时间、精力等)13．harm n. & vt.损害；危害→harmful adj.有害的14．bite vt. & vi.咬；叮；刺痛→bit(过去式)→bitten(过去分词)15．inspect vt.检查；视察16．fierce adj.凶猛的；猛烈的→fiercely adv.猛烈地→fierceness n．猛烈●重点短语1．die out灭亡；逐渐消失2．in peace 和平地；安详地；和睦地3．in danger(of) 在危险中，垂危4．in relief 如释重负5．burst into laughter 突然笑起来6．protect...from保护……不受……(危害)7．pay attention to注意8．come into being形成；产生9．according to按照；根据……所说10．do harm to危害11．without mercy 毫不留情地12．respond to对……作出回答●重点句型They lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago, longbefore humans came into being...千百万年前它们(恐龙)就在地球上生活，比人类的出现要早得多……●高考范文某英语报社拟成立“微笑俱乐部〞，现向全球征募会员。
近年高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit4Wildlifeprotection限时规范
2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit 4 Wildlife protection限时规范特训新人教版必修2编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit 4 Wildlife protection限时规范特训新人教版必修2）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
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Unit 4 Wildlife protectionⅠ。
完形填空Are forests always created by nature？ A man from India proves that this is not necessarily __1__.Abdul Kareem， who used to be an airline ticketing agent， has a great love for the __2__. __3__ he never went to college， he can talk about plants and trees like an expert。
In 1977， he bought a piece of __4__ wasteland with the dream of growing trees on it. In the beginning, people thought he was __5__ to waste his time and money on the land。
2019-2020年高三英语一轮总复习专题2.4WildlifeProtection句型语法含解析
2019-2020年高三英语一轮总复习专题2.4WildlifeProtection句型语法含解析【学以致用】三、重点句型剖析1. Please take me to a distant land where I can find the animal that gave fur to make this sweater.请带我到一个遥远的地方，在那里我可以找到一种动物，用它的毛来制作这样的毛衣。
【句式分析】where 引导的是一个定语从句，修饰land。
在这个定语从句中，还有一个that引导的定语从句，修饰animal。
【归纳拓展】where 可引导三大从句：①Is this the place where they went hunting last week?这是他们上周打猎的地方吗？②Sit where I can see you.坐在我能看到你的地方。
③This is where she lives.这就是她的住处。
【即学即练】（1）这是礼堂，医学会议将在此召开。
This is a hall the medical conference will be held.【答案】where2．It shows the importance of wildlife protection, but I'd like to help as the WWF suggests.这体现了保护野生动植物的重要性，不过，我还是想按照世界自然基金会的建议来帮助你们。
【句式分析】as表示“仿照；像……那样；如……”，引导方式状语从句。
【归纳拓展】as 作为连词的用法主要有：（1）“如同；按照”，引导方式状语从句。
①When in Rome, do as Romans do.入乡随俗。
②You must do everything as_I_do.你必须照着我做的来做每一件事。
（2）“当……时候；一面……一面；随着”，引导时间状语从句。
高考英语一轮复习 第1部分 Unit 4 Wildlife protection教学案(含解析)新人
Unit 4Wildlife protection[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．certain adj.确定的；某一；一定2．importance n．重要(性)3．contain vt.包含；容纳；容忍4．attention n．注意；关注；注意力5．bite vt.& vi.咬；叮；刺痛6．loss n．损失；遗失；丧失7．relief n．(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除；减轻痛苦的事物8．decrease vi.& vt.减少；(使)变小；或变少9．laughter n．笑；笑声10．affect vt.影响；感动；侵袭[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．Due to the strict traffic regulations on drunken driving，the number of accidents from it has greatly decreased(decrease)．2．When he opened the schoolbag，he found that it contained(contain) two books，a pen and an eraser.3．The closure of the factory will lead to a number of job losses(loss)．4．She was_bitten(bite) by the family dog and had to go to hospital for treatment.5．In total，about 540 million people are_affected(affect) b y secondhand smoke per year.拓展单词1．protect vt.保护→protection n．保护2．respond vi.回答；响应；做出反应→response n．回答；反应3．distant adj.远的；远处的→distance n．距离；远方4．power n．力量→powerful adj.强大的；有力的5．secure adj.安全的；可靠的→security n．安全；可靠6．inspect vt.检查；视察→inspection n．检查→inspector n．检查员7．appreciate vt.鉴赏；感激；意识到→appreciation n．欣赏；感谢；鉴别8．harm n．& vt.损害；危害→harmful adj.有害的→harmless adj.无害的9．mercy n．仁慈；宽恕；怜悯→merciful adj.宽恕的；仁慈的→merciless adj.残忍的；无情的10．faith n．信念；信仰→faithful adj.忠诚的；忠实的→faithfully adv.忠诚地；忠实地11．succeed vi.成功vt.接替；继任→success n．成功→successful adj.成功的→successfully adv.成功地12．employ vt.雇用；利用(时间、精力等)→employment n．雇用；利用→employer n．雇主；老板→employee n．雇员[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Wildlife protection单元知识(含解析)新人教版必修
Unit4 Wildlife protection 1.★decrease vt.&vi.(使)变小；减少 n. 减少 decrease ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ from 在……根底上减少in 在……方面减少to 减至……；减少到……by 减少了…… on the decrease 在减少 a decrease in sth 某事物的减少 ☛The workers wanted to decrease the number of working hours and to increase pay. 工人们想要减少工作时间，涨工资。
☛There has been a steady decrease in population in this city. 这个城市的人口在不断减少。
【拓展延伸】 increase v. & n. 增加，增长，增进 increase by/to. . .增加了/到…… on the increase 在增加中【名师点津】＂了＂与＂到＂的区别：表＂减少/增加了……＂时, decrease 和increase 后都要接介词by ；表＂减少/增加到……＂时, decrease 和increase 后都要接介词to 。
【跟踪典例】用适当的介词填空1. Compared with last year, our coal output has decreased ___________ 20 percent.2. The number of new students decreased ____________ 210 ____________ 160 this year.3. The world population is _____________ the increase.【答案】1. by 2. from; to 3. on2. ★die out 灭亡; 逐渐消失☛As a result, these endangered animals may even die out. 结果这些濒危动物甚至可能灭亡。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Wildlife protection语篇解题微技巧 新人教版必修2
——————————新学期新成绩新目标新方向——————————Unit 4 Wildlife protection所给词为形容词或副词的做题技巧(语法填空)方法指导在语法填空中,如果提示词为形容词或副词,可从以下两个维度着手突破:1)考查形容词与副词或名词的转换,此时主要根据句子成分和词性的相互修饰关系确定。
比如,如果修饰动词、形容词或副词需用副词形式;如果在句中作主语或宾语需用名词形式。
2)考查形容词或副词的比较等级。
根据上下文或标志词确定使用比较级还是最高级。
如见到than要考虑使用形容词或副词的比较级。
典例引领 (2017课标全国Ⅲ)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to the challenge of her new A-level course. But unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term 1 (rest). Instead, she is earning ￡6,500 a day as 2 model in New York.Sarah 3 (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel, earning a million dollars in the next year. Her father Peter, 44, wants her to give up school to model full-time. But Sarah, 4 has taken part in shows along with top models, wants 5 (prove) that she has brains as well as beauty. She is determined to carry on with her 6 (educate).She has turned down several 7 (invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies. After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university to get a degree 8 engineering or architecture.Sarah says, “My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at th e moment, school 9 (come) first. I don’t want to get too absorbed in modeling. It is 10 (certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. I don’t want to have nothing else to fall back on when I can’t model any more.”方法运用[语篇解读] 本文为记叙文。
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Unit 4 Wildlife
protection
所给词为形容词或副词的做题技巧(语法填空)
方法指导
在语法填空中,如果提示词为形容词或副词,可从以下两个维度着手突破:
1)考查形容词与副词或名词的转换,此时主要根据句子成分和词性的相互修饰关系确定。
比如,如果
修饰动词、形容词或副词需用副词形式;如果在句中作主语或宾语需用名词形式。
2)考查形容词或副词的比较等级。
根据上下文或标志词确定使用比较级还是最高级。
如见到than
要考虑使用形容词或副词的比较级。
典例引领 (2017课标全国Ⅲ)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to the challenge of her new A-level course. But unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term 1 (rest). Instead, she is earning ￡6,500 a day as 2 model in New York.
Sarah 3 (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel, earning a million dollars in the next year. Her father Peter, 44, wants her to give up school to model full-time. But Sarah, 4 has taken part in shows along with top models, wants 5 (prove) that she has brains as well as beauty. She is determined to carry on with her 6 (educate).
She has turned down several 7 (invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies. After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university to get a degree 8 engineering or architecture.
Sarah says, “My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school 9 (come) first. I don’t wan t to get too absorbed in modeling. It is 10 (certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. I don’t want to have nothing else to fall back on when I can’t model any more.”
方法运用
[语篇解读] 本文为记叙文。
Sarah现在是一名在校生,她还是一名兼职模特。
她的父亲建议她放弃学业做一名专职模特,但她却做出了不同的选择。
1.resting 考查非谓语动词。
固定结构spend some time(in) doing sth.花费时间做某事。
2.a 考查冠词。
句意:相反,她现在在纽约作为一名模特每天挣6,500英镑。
model为可数名词,此处表示泛指,故填冠词a。
3.has been told/was told 考查时态和语态。
句意:Sarah被告知她可以成为英国的一名超模新星,第二年就可以有一百万美元的收入。
根据语境可知Sarah与tell之间为被动关系,故用被动语态。
此处既可以用一般过去时态表示过去发生的动作,也可以用现在完成时态,表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响。
4.who 考查定语从句。
设空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为Sarah,故填关系代词who。
5.to prove 考查非谓语动词。
want to do sth.想要做某事。
cation 考查词性转换。
形容词性物主代词后面跟名词,故填education。
7.invitations 考查名词复数。
根据several可知,此处应该填复数形式。
8.in 考查介词。
a degree in...指“某专业的学位”,专业前用介词in。
es 考查动词时态。
由上下文语境以及时间状语at the moment可知,此处应该为一般现在时态,主语为第三人称单数,故填comes。
10.certainly 考查副词。
设空处在句中作状语修饰形容词fun,故填副词。