英语模拟卷
中考英语模拟测试卷(附带答案)
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中考英语模拟测试卷(附带答案)第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共65分)一、听力选择(共15小题,计15分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
()1.A.The day before yesterday.B.For 2 weeks.C.This weekend.()2. A.Sorry,I have no idea.B.Yes,there is a supermarket.C. It takes you 10 minutes.()3.A.That's all right.B.It doesn't matter.C.I stayed up late.()4.A.He teaches math.B.He is a driver.C.He is outgoing.()5.A.Congratulations!B.Thank you!C.Good luck!(二)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
()6.Why does the boy like Mickey Mouse?A.Because he is funny.B.Because he is friendly.C.Because he is smart.()7.What are they going to do this afternoon?A.Go to a concert.B.Go to the movies.C.Go to the doctor.()8.When did the bus leave this morning?A.At 7:10.B.At 7:15.C.At 7:20.()9.How does Mark relax on weekends?A.By swimming.B.By reading.C. By shopping.()10.Where is Amy's mother?A.In the coffee shop.B.In the flower shop.C.In the bookshop.(三)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
成人高考英语模拟考试卷
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一、听力(30分)Section A(15分)听下面十段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
1. What is the man's job?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A lawyer.2. What does the woman want to do?A. To go shopping.B. To visit the library.C. To have a rest.3. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Windy.4. What does the man mean when he says "You're not serious"?A. He thinks the woman is serious.B. He doesn't believe what the woman said.C. He doesn't understand the woman.5. What is the man doing?A. Cooking.B. Eating.C. Cleaning.6. What does the woman suggest doing?A. To go to the movies.B. To go to the library.C. To go to the park.7. What is the woman's hobby?A. Reading.B. Swimming.C. Playing the guitar.8. What does the man mean when he says "I'm not good at sports"?A. He is good at sports.B. He is not interested in sports.C. He is not good at playing sports.9. What does the woman want to do?A. To watch TV.B. To go to the movies.C. To go to the park.10. What is the man's problem?A. He is lost.B. He is hungry.C. He is thirsty.Section B(15分)听下面五段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
初中考试模拟试卷英语
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一、选择题(每题2分,共40分)1. Hello, John. How are you today?A. I'm fine, thank you. And you?B. I'm not good. Thank you.C. I'm good. Thank you.2. What's your favorite color?A. It's blue.B. It's yellow.C. It's red.3. I have a pen, a pencil, and a ruler. Which one do you need?A. The pen.B. The pencil.C. The ruler.4. She is a teacher. She teaches us English.A. She is a teacher.B. She is a student.C. She is a doctor.5. The cat is black. The dog is white. The bird is yellow.A. The cat is black.B. The dog is white.C. The bird is yellow.6. I like apples. They are sweet.A. I like apples.B. I like bananas.C. I like oranges.7. It's a sunny day. We can go to the park.A. It's a sunny day.B. It's a rainy day.C. It's a cloudy day.8. He is playing football. He is strong.A. He is playing football.B. He is playing basketball.C. He is playing tennis.9. She is eating an apple. She is hungry.A. She is eating an apple.B. She is eating a banana.C. She is eating an orange.10. We have a science class on Monday. We have a math class on Wednesday.A. We have a science class on Monday.B. We have a math class on Tuesday.C. We have a history class on Thursday.二、完形填空(每题2分,共20分)My name is Tom. I live in a small town. There are many people in my town. We have a school, a hospital, and a park. My school is very nice. We have good teachers and students. We learn many subjects, such as English, math, science, and history. My favorite subject is English. I like reading books and writing stories. My friends are very kind. We oftenplay together after school. On weekends, we go to the park to play games and have picnics. I enjoy my life in the town.1. My town is _______.A. bigB. smallC. beautiful2. We have a _______ in our town.A. schoolB. hospitalC. park3. My favorite subject is _______.A. EnglishB. mathC. science4. We often play _______ after school.A. footballB. basketballC. tennis5. I enjoy my life in the _______.A. schoolB. hospitalC. town三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)Passage 1My name is Lily. I am a student. I am twelve years old. I live in a small town with my parents and my brother. My father is a teacher, and my mother is a doctor. My brother is in the same school as me. We are a happy family.1. What is Lily?A. A teacherB. A doctorC. A student2. How old is Lily?A. Ten years oldB. Eleven years oldC. Twelve years old3. What does Lily's father do?A. A teacherB. A doctorC. A worker4. What does Lily's mother do?A. A teacherB. A doctorC. A worker5. How many people are there in Lily's family?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourPassage 2I have a dog. His name is Max. Max is a golden retriever. He is very friendly and kind. He is three years old. Max likes to play with me in the park. He also likes to eat bones. One day, I was walking with Max in the park. A man was walking his dog. The dogs started to fight. I tried to stop them, but they were too strong. Finally, the dogs stopped fighting. I felt sad and worried. I thought Max was hurt. But when I looked at him, he was fine. He was just playing.1. What is the dog's name?A. MaxB. LilyC. Tom2. What kind of dog is Max?A. A golden retrieverB. A labradorC. A poodle3. What does Max like to do?A. Play with LilyB. Eat bonesC. Sleep4. What happened in the park?A. The dogs started to fight.B. The dogs played together.C. The dogs were walking.5. How did Max feel after the fight?A. SadB. AngryC. Fine四、翻译(每题2分,共20分)1. 我喜欢看电影。
初中英语模拟试题浙江
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初中英语模拟试题浙江一、单选题1. — Where is my book?— ________ on the desk.A. It isB. It’sC. ItsD. It2. — _______ is your brother?— He is twelve.A. WhatB. WhoC. HowD. How old3. Tom is very hungry. Let’s give ______ some bread.A. heB. hisC. himD. he’s4. There are some trees _______ the river.A. atB. inC. nearD. under5. My father is very busy every day. But he ______ has time to play chess with me.A. alwaysB. neverC. seldomD. sometimes二、完形填空Mike is a pupil in Grade Three. He is from _____U.K. He is now in a _____ in Beijing. He isn't a ____ student. He is not in the classroom. He is in the library(图书馆). He is reading a Chinese _____book. He is trying to learn Chinese well.Mike and his parents ____ his mother in China. They live in Beijing. Mike's father is at ____ The father is a _____. He likes Mrs. Green, his mother. Look! Here is his mother. She is _____.The boy's mother and the teacher are _____. Mr.One is Mike's ____ English teacher. He is not a Chinese ____ teacher. He is a _____. He is from London. He is now in China.Mike and his parents and his teacher and his classmates are verykind______ him.1. A. / B. the C. a D. an2. A. hospital B. shop C. hotel D. school3. A. good B. new C. small D. big4. A. Chinese B. English C. math D. music5. A. look for B. wait for C. wait D. lookout6. A. home B. work C. school D. hospital7. A. teacher B. driver C. friend D. worker8. A. fine B. hungry C. thirsty D. hot9. A. not B. good C. tall D. bad10. A. with B. in C. to D. for三、阅读理解Johnny is a little boy. He is ill. His school teacher Miss White comes to see him. She asks him many questions, but he only coughs. She goes away,and his mother asks him the same questions. He still only coughs. He says nothing. His doctor comes to see him. He takes Johnny’s cane (手杖), he opens his mouth and looks in. Johnny says, “Don’t open my mouth, doctor. I know what’s the matter (毛病) with me. I a m a doctor, too,” said the little boy.11. Why does Johnny’s teacher come to see him?A. Because he is ill.B. Because he doesn’t go to school.C. Because he is in hospital.D. Because she wants to play with him.12. Does Johnny’s mother ask him questions?A. Yes, she does.B. No, she doesn’t.C. We don’t know.D. None of the above.13. Who asks Johnny to open his mouth?A. Miss White.B. Johnny’s mother.C. The writer.D. The doctor.14. Why does Johnny say, “Don’t open my mouth.”?A. Because he doesn’t wa nt to see a doctor.B. Because he wants to eat something.C. Because he knows the matter.D. Because he is a little boy.15. What do you know about Johnny from the story?A. He is a little boy.B. He is a clever boy.C. He is ill.D. All of the above.四、书面表达请以“My Hobby”为题写一篇短文。
宜昌20246年级英语第一次模拟试卷
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宜昌20246年级英语模拟试卷第一次模拟试卷考试时间:60分钟(总分:110)答卷人姓名:题号一二三总分得分一、(选择题)30分(1分/题)1、听一听,选一选。
2、选出与所给单词同类的一项。
( )1.bag A. name B. your C.pen( )2.open A. carry B. ruler C.I( )3.sarah A. show B. book C. Amy( )4.what A.who B.no C. yes( )5.hi A.are B. hello C.an3、Miss Wang often gives her students ______ on how to learn English.A. some adviceB. pieces of advicesC. a few advicesD. little advice4、【二会词汇]根据所给英语写出相应的汉语意思。
5、跟读下列对话。
1. -I'd like some bread, please.-Here you are.2. -Can I have some milk?-Here you are.-Thanks.-You're welcome.6、找到句子的答语。
( )1.Have some tea, Mom.( )2.I'm sorry.( )3.Good afternoon.( )4.Hello!( )5.Bye!7、ChenJie想向别人介绍自己,她应该说: _________A.I’m John.B.I’m ChenJie8、M:Who's that man?W:He's my father.M:Is she your sister?W:Yes, she is.M:Is he your brother?W:No, he isn't. He's my friend.M:Who's that woman?W:She is my mother.9、( )4.Act like a bear.A.像猫一样爬。
河南英语高考模拟试卷_河南英语练习卷
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河南英语高考模拟试卷20XX_河南英语练习卷河南英语练习卷第I卷注意事项:1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
AHave you ever heard of an old saying? Intelligence is a born ability while goodness is a choice. Gifts are easy—theyre given after all. Choice can be hard.I got the idea to start Amazon 16 years ago. I came across the fact that the Internet usage was growing at 2300 percent per year. Id neverseen or heard of anything that grew that fast, and the idea of building an online bookstore with millions of titles was very exciting to me. I had just turned 30 years old, and Id been married for a year. I told my wife MacKenzie that I wanted to quit my job and go to do this crazy thing that probably wouldnt work since most start-ups dont and I wasnt sure what to expect.MacKenzie told me I should go for it.As a young boy,Id been a garage inventor.Id always wanted to be an inventor,and she wanted me to follow my passion.I was working at a financial firm in New York City with a bunch of very smart people and I had a brilliant boss that I much admired. I went to my boss and told him I wanted to start a company selling books on the Internet. He took me on a long walk in Central Park,listened carefully to me,and finally said,“That sounds like a really good idea,but it would be an even better idea for someone who didnt already have a good job.” That logic made some sense to me,and he convinced me to think about it for 48 hours before making a final decision.Seen in that light, it really was a difficult choice,but finally,I decided I had to give it a shot.I didnt think Id regret trying and failing.And I suspected I would always be haunted by a decision to not try at all.After much consideration,I took the less safe path to follow my passion,and Im proud of that choice. For all of us, in the end, we are our choice.21.What inspired the author with the idea of building an online bookstore?A. His dream of being an inventor.B. The support of his wife.C. The greatly increasing usage of the Internet.D. Millions of exciting titles.22. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence?A. The idea of not trying would keep coming to his mind and disturb him.B. He would be very excited if he tried it out.C. He would be always having a doubt if he didnt try.D. The decision to not try the online bookstore would terrify him.23. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Cleverness and KindnessB. The Starting of AmazonC. Following My PassionD. We Are What We Choose24. We can know from the passage that_______.A. the boss thought the idea was suitable for the authorB. the author wanted someone else to try the ideaC. the author might not regret if he failed the ideaD. the author might go back to his boss if he failedBWith the development of modern society, human beings are increasingly invading wild animals habitat as well as the wild plants. Nearly a third of the worlds cacti (仙人掌) are facing the threat of extinction, according to a shocking global assessment of the effects.Cacti are an important provider of food and water to desert wildlife ranging from wolves and deer to tortoises, bats and birds, and these fauna spread the plants seeds in return.But the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN)s first worldwide health check of the plants says that they are coming under huge pressure from human activities such as land use changes, commercial and residential developments and shrimp farming. But the paper said the driver of cacti species extinction was the “uncontrolled collection of live plants and private decorating collections, and annual agriculture.”The findings were described as “disturbing” by Inger Anderson, the IUCNs director-general. “They confirm that the scale of the illegal wildlife trade, including the trade in plants is much greater than we had previously thought, and that wildlife illegal trade concerns many more species than the elephants which tend to receive global attention.”Cacti are almost always delicious but unlike most others, they store water in their stems alone, enabling them to survive extreme draughts. The plants can be as small as one centimeter in diameter and grow above 19 meters in height. Well over half of the species are used by humans for display decoration, food or medicine. Almost 1,500 types of cacti were surveyed by the IUCN specialists over a five-year period, mostly in America.Dealing with the illegal trade is a hard task as they can be hidden in suitcases or even socks. While countries such as Peru have made progress in blocking the illegal trade, the IUCN is calling for more strictly carrying out the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (Cites) in the “hotspots of Uruguay, Brazil and Chile. Mexico has made advances but still has work to do, according to Goettsch.25. What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?A. What causes cacti species extinctionB. What gives people pressureC. What IUCN has foundD. What farmers have planted26. In Inger Andersons opinion, _____________.A. the findings of the IUCN are not disturbingB. the illegal plant trade is less serious than we had thoughtC. cacti have received much global attentionD. the illegal plant trade threatens lots of wildlife27. Why is it hard to fight against cacti trade?A. Because cacti can be made into socks.B. Because cacti are easy to carry secretly.C. Because many countries carry out Cites strictly.D. Because some countries made advances to trade cacti.CIt is widely acknowledged that nearly every kid might come across some kind of school bullying, however, the age at which kids first fall victim to bullying (欺侮) could influence how strongly they are affected, suggests a new study. And, surprisingly, it is not the youngest kids who are hurt the most in the long term.Bullying can have long-lasting effects, but particularly when it begins in adolescence, the researchers say. People subjected to either verbal ( 口头的)or physical bullying are known to be at greater risk of developing depression, anxiety disorders or to behave violently. But not everyone reacts in this way.Children bullied for the first time before they hit adolescence seem to get over it, but those who are bullied for the first time later on in adolescence seem to become more aggressive or are more likely to turn to drink as a means of coping. These are the conclusions of psychologist Matthew Newman and colleagues from the University of Texas at Austin, US.The team gave questionnaires to nearly 1, 500 college students regarding their experience of physical and psychological bullying before adolescence -- before high school-- and in late adolescence -- at high school. They assessed mood and mental state, judging by signs of anxie-ty or depression, such as sleeplessness. The group was also questioned about how they would react to certain challenges, such as humiliation.People who were bullied all revealed slightly higher levels of stress. But while those bullied earlier in life seemed to respond normally to provocation (煽动), people bullied for the first time late in adolescence are more withdrawn and sensitive to violence.There are also sex differences between those bullied for the first time during adolescence, with females more likely to react aggressively when provoked and males are much more likely to turn to alcohol to escape bad situations.The best solution in all cases was strong social support, whether from friends, family or school. Those with no one to share their problems with suffered the most.So perhaps it is best not to shelter children completely from bullying early on, suggests Newman. “They may get stressed,but unhealthy coping really jumps out when they are bullied for the first time later on. ”28. What determines the degree of bullyings effect on people according to the study?A. The reason why they are bullied.B. The place where they are first bullied.C. The age at which they are first bullied.D. The person who first bullies them.29. What may happen to those first bullied later on in adolescence according to Newman and his colleagues?A. Some are likely to be more aggressive.B. They seem to easily get over the effect of bullying.C. Most of them will respond to bullying normally.D. Most of them are afraid of sharing their problems.30. What does the underlined word “humiliation” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Carrying out an important plan.B. Being made to feel ashamed.C. Trying hard to survive an accident.D. Feeling hopeless in an emergency.31. The sex differences between people bullied for the first time during adolescence are reflected in .A. the support they get from the societyB. the effect bullying has on themC. the way they react to provocationD. the type of bullying they receiveDAccount Manager (Sales)Company Name: Hiap Moh ( H. K. ) Co. , LimitedThe main business of Hiap Moh is paper merchanting.We are now hiring a talented Account Manager (Sales)Requirements:● Minimum two years of sales experience.● Proven sales records and achievements.● Strong communication and interpersonal skills.To apply for this position, please email your detailed resume to ***********************.sgSenior ELT Editor ( Pre-school )Company Name: Educational Publishing Hse LtdWe are a dynamic and innovative (创新的) educational publisher specializing in high-quality school textbooks, supplementary books, teaching resources and multi-media products.Requirements:● University degree in English, Linguistics or a related subject.● 6 years or above of editorial / teaching experience.● Excellent written and spoken English********************************************************* School NurseCompany Name: Hong Kong International SchoolHong Kong International School (HKIS) offers a co-educational program for students from Pre-K to 12 (aged 4 – 18).The school nurse is to manage the health office to ensure the health and safety of students by providing immediate medical care and accurate management of medication (药物治疗).Requirements:● Registered Nurse.● CPR / First Aid certification and certified CPR / First Aid Trainer● Experience as a school nurse.Interested parties should apply by sending your resume to********************.hkProfessional Consultant ( Closing date: June 13, 2016 )Company Name: The Chinese University of Hong KongRequirements:● An MBA degree or a higher degree in marketing or a related field.● Professional experience in marketing.● Relevant teaching / training experience in tertiary institutions (高等院校).Applicants may fax to ( 852 ) 2696 1462 their full resume.32. To apply for the position of Senior ELT Editor, you need to _______.A. have a good master of EnglishB. have experience in tertiary institutionsC. know about the history of the companyD. have at least two years of teaching experience33. Which of the following is commonly required by the four companies?A. Age.B. University degree.C. Experience.D. Interpersonal skills.34. Which company has a different way of receiving resumes compared with the other three?A. Hiap Moh ( H.K. ) Co. , LimitedB. Educational Publishing Hse Ltd.C. Hong Kong International School.D. The Chinese University of Hong Kong.35. If you have an MBA degree and some professional experience in marketing, which of the following jobs will you apply for?A. School Nurse.B. Senior ELT Editor.C. Professional Consultant.D. Account Manager ( Sales )第二节(共5小题;每题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
中考英语模拟考试卷(附带答案)
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中考英语模拟考试卷(附带答案)选择题部分共90分I.听力测试(30分)A)听录音,在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
每个句子听一遍。
1.A.This is my sister. B.Lily can play the guitar. C.I’d like some noodles.2.A.Do you have a baseball? B.Are you a soccer player? C.Is there a post office?3.A.Have a good time. B.Don’t run in the classroom. C.Glad to see you.4.A.Tara can’t play the guitar. B.Sam isn’t taller than Tom. C.It doesn’t matter.5.A.How’s it going? B.Why do you like pandas? C.What does he look like?B)在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
每段对话听两遍。
6.When is Bill’s birthday?A.On Friday.B.Next Sunday.C.On Monday.7.Where’s the park?A.In front of the school.B.Near the hospital.C.Across from the bank.8.How does Jane go to school every day?A.By bike.B.By bus.C.On foot.9.How often does Mary have a swing dance class?A.Once a week.B.Twice a month.C.Hardly ever.10.How long has Amy had the toy monkey?A.For two years.B.For five years.C.For three years.C)在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
2024高考全国卷英语模拟试题
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2024高考全国卷英语模拟试题2024高考全国卷英语模拟试题一、选择题1、The teacher wrote the lesson on the board while the students took notes in their notebooks.A. wroteB. were writingC. had writtenD. have written2、I think it is high time that we ______ with all the preparations for the coming sports Festival.A. beganB. will beginC. beganD. had begun3、By the time the course ends, you ______ a lot of new vocabulary.A. will have learnedB. have learnedC. will learnD. are learning4、He is working hard all through the year to ______ a good harvest.A. bring upB. reapC. catchD. harvest5、The manager ______ the proposal at the meeting yesterdayafternoon, which made us very surprised.A. turned downB. took overC. made outD. approved of二、完形填空The importance of water is self-evident. As we know, life can't1 without water. But what is the situation now? Has anyone ever2 the amount of water we have? What will happen if one day all the water on the earth 3?In 2012, a NATO summit was held in Chicago. One of the issues discussed was the global water 4. The US government stated that 900 million people around the world were 5 water and that by 2025, two-thirds of the world's population would 6 water. The summit also discussed another serious problem: climate change. The world is facing a 7 storm, which may lead to floods, droughts, and other natural disasters. This will have a serious impact on our lives and the 8 of mankind and other species. We need to take action to protect our 9 and environment. Water is not only essential for our survival, but also a valuable resource for economic development and social progress. Water is essential for all 10 activities on earth.If we don't take action to protect our environment, we may face a day when all the water on earth 11 runs dry. We should take action to save water and protect our environment now!1、A. exist B. live C. grow D. survive2、A. measured B. calculated C. considered D. imagined3、A. runs B. stands C. dries D. falls4、A. conference B. issue C. summit D. event5、A. thirsty for B. lacking C. running out of D. short of6、A. need B. demand C. request D. call for7、A. serious B. mild C. small D. big8、A. progress B. existence C. growth D. development9、A land B. land C. country D. environment10、A every B whole C all D all the11、A might B will C can D could三、阅读理解The other day, my younger brother and I were walking along MnStreet when we heard a car horn honking behind us, followed by a loud voice shouting out, "Hey, you kids! Get off the road!" My brother and I were both a little embarrassed, as we had been walking on the wrong side of the road, but we complied with the command and moved to the other side immediately without saying a word to the driver responsible for honking his horn at us for taking up part of "his" road space in what he considered an unsafe manner (not walking in the crosswalk). I was so embarrassed that I could not look at anyone as I walked by them on my way to school after that incident happened, feeling like it was my fault entirely for not walking fast enough to get out of the way of this person who was honking his horn at us for taking up part of "his" road space in what he considered an unsafe manner (not walking in the crosswalk). I also felt like I had let my younger brother down by not walking fast enough to get out of the way of this person who was honking his horn at us for taking up part of "his" road space in what he considered an unsafe manner (not walking in the crosswalk). I also felt like I had let my younger brother down by not walking fast enough to get out of the way of this person who was honking his horn at us for taking up part of "his" road space in what he considered an unsafe manner (not walking in the crosswalk).I also felt like I had let my younger brother down by not。
中考英语模拟考试卷(附带答案)
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中考英语模拟考试卷(附带答案)( 满分:120 分;考试时间:120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共65分)一、听力选择(共 15 小题,计 15 分;每小题约有 8 秒钟的答题时间)(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题 A 、B 、C 中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. 39.5 yuan. B. 39.5 kilos. C. 39.5 meters.2. A. It‟s really tall. B. Yes, I do. C. Sounds crazy but good!3. A. At the airport. B. At 8:30. C. She was late.4. A. Hurry up! B. Have a try! C. Thank you!5. A. Juice, coffee and cola.B. Math, English and history.C. Doctors, policemen and actors.(二)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题 A 、B 、C 中选出能回答所给问的正确答案。
6. Who is the woman with long hair?A. The boy‟s aunt.B. The boy‟s teacher.C. The boy‟s mother.7. What did Maria spend the whole night doing?A. Writing her report.B. Sleeping.C. Studying for the test.8. What are the flowers made of?A. Plastic.B. Paper.C. Silk.9. What kind of teachers does Peter like?A. The ones who are friendly.B. The ones who are strict.C. The ones who understand him.10. What does Kate remember about Grade 6?A. Being a volunteer.B. Her art lessons.C. Her dance lessons.(三)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题 A 、B 、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
2024年中考英语模拟考试卷(附带有答案)
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2024年中考英语模拟考试卷(附带有答案)(满分:150分;考试时间:120分钟)学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________考号:___________本试卷共10页,满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一.听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)A)听录音,在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
每个句子听一遍。
1.A.This is my sister . B.Tony has a soccer ball . C.I would like a cup of tea .2.A.Where’s my school bag ? B.What can Gina do ? C.Why do you like pandas ?3.A.Let’s play football . B.Thanks for telling me . C.Don’t run in the hall .4.A.Are you good at dancing ? B.Did you see Mulan? C.Is there a bank near here ?5.A.Why not talk with your dad ? B.What’s the best theater ? C.How do you learn English ? B)在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
每段对话听两遍。
6.How does Tom usually go to school ?A.By bus .B.By bike .C.On foot .7.What sport does Alex like best ?A.Football .B.Ping pong .C.Basketball .8.How is the weather now ?A.Rainy .B.Sunny .C.Cloudy .9.What does Bob think of the Old Man ?A.Funny .B.Clever .C.Great .10.Where probably are the speakers?A.In a museum .B.In a hospital .C.In a restaurant .C)在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
中考英语模拟试卷(附带答案)
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中考英语模拟试卷(附带答案)选择题部分共105分I.听力测试(30分)A)听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
每个句子听一遍。
1.A.With pleasure! B.That sounds good! C.What a good idea!2.A.I have an eraser. B.He is popular now. C.We study all day long.3.A.I don’t like mooncakes. B.It didn’t rain yesterday. C.The library isn’t near here.4.A.Is that difficult for him? B.Does she walk to school? C.Did they have a good time?5.A.How can you read fast? B.When were they invented? C.What does he like to draw?B)在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
每段对话听两遍。
6.What day will it be tomorrow?A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.7.Where is the textbook?A.Under the schoolbag.B.In the schoolbag.C.On the schoolbag.8.What sport does Tim like best?A.Soccer.B.Tennis.C.Basketball.9.What does Amy think of country music?A.Exciting.B.Sad.C.Relaxing.10.What does Jack’s English teacher look like?A.Short with curly hair.B.Tall with long hair.C.Of medium height.C)在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
2023普通高等学校招生全国统一考试仿真模拟(一)英语试卷(含答案解析)
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2023届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试仿真模拟卷英语(一)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
ANot many people are comfortable going deep underground.But humans have been going under-ground for as long as we've been humans.All over the world you'll find all manner of magnificent underground phenomena.Here are our favourite.1.Salt Cathedral of Zipaquira,ColombiaEngineers,miners and sculptors managed to carve a cathedral beneath200meres.Even more amazing is just how spectacular the Salt Cathedralof Zipaquira in Colombia is.The light falls through it,filling the rooms and tunnels with almost neon-like blues and purples.Catch it on a Sunday,and you'll discover it's still a fully-functioning Roman Catholic church.2.Salina Turda,RomaniaBuilt deep below the Earth's surface in a salt mine,Salina Turda features attractions like a panoramic wheel,mini-golf,bowling,table tennis and even boating on a mine lake.What the park lacks in traditional high-thrills roller coasters,it makes up for in stunning scenery.3.Under,NorwayThough not so much underground as underwater,Under in Kristiansand,Norway,this classy restaurant is five and a half metres below the surface.Diners enjoy themselves as icy North Sea cur-rents move across the windows.You neverquite know what might emerge out of the deep.4.Thrihnukagigur,IcelandIf you don't want to climb up to a volcano crater or view it from far away,you can take a lift 700feet down into the volcano.Thrihnukagigur is safe,having not erupted in4,000years,but even so,it takes a certain kind of thrill-seeker to actively want to get up close and personal with a volcano.1.Which of the following serves as a church?A.Under in Norway.B.Salina Turda in Romania.C.Thrihnukagigur in Iceland.D.Salt Cathedral of Zipaquira in Colombia.2.What can visitors do at Under in Norway?A.Ride on a roller coaster or play mini-golf.B.Have dinner in an underwater restaurant.C.See the light fill every room in the church.D.Take a lift and go down into the volcano.3.What makes Thrihnukagigur a safe place to visit?A.It's only open to church people on Sunday.B.It features safe recreational equipment.C.The lift can take visitors in and out fast.D.It's been inactive for thousands of years.BMy sixteen-year-old daughter Julia called twenty minutes after she left,saying she had an accident.I grabbed my shoes and was in the car in less than a minute.When I finally saw her,I hugged her tight.Then I looked at the other driver.Learning that he fell asleep behind the wheel at about seventy miles an hour when the speed limit was forty-five,I could have choked him.“It could have been worse,”I reminded myself as she cried all the way to the doctor's office. Luckily,four days after the accident,Julia felt better.At her appointment,her doctor cleared her to resume normal activities,including driving.But I could tell by her look that she had no intention of getting behind the wheel.Later that day,I sat with Julia as she spoke on the phone with our insurance agent.On the phone,she was professional,telling the agent what had happened in a clear,concise way.I realized she sounded like an adult.And adults drive cars.I realized that no matter how I felt about it, allowing Julia to give in to her fear wasn't good for her.When she hung up,I hugged her.“You're stronger than you think,"I said."And tomorrow you're going to drive my car and meet your friends for lunch.You just have to push through the fear and do it,and it will get easier each time you do.”I ignored the fear in her eyes and the way my heart sped up when I thought about Julia behind the wheel again.The next day,Julia drove my car to meet her friends.As I watched her leave,I felt nervous and proud.She texted me when she got to the restaurant,and I felt my heart rate return to normal.The tears I'd been holding back all week flooded my eyes.Watching her leave the house without me for the first time since the accident was frightening,but it was also necessary.4.What was the author's reaction at the driver's words?A.She almost burst with anger.B.She felt guilty for her daughter.C.She felt sympathy for him.D.She was choked with sorrow.5.What did the doctor suggest to Julia?A.Staying away from driving.B.Attending a driving lesson.C.Contacting the insurance agent.D.Retaking her routine activities.6.What did the author realize when Julia spoke on the phone?A.The driver took the blame for the accident.B.The accident had been worse than expected.C.Julia should overcome the fear to drive.D.Julia was smart to deal with any trouble.7.Why did the author cry at Julia's text?A.Julia was good at learning to drive.B.Julia recovered mentally and physically.C.Julia had supportive friends and parents.D.Julia could look after herself when driving.CAs summer comes,the promise of"working from anywhere"comes down to the discomfort of the sweaty kitchen table,a noisy cafe or the office hot desk.Now hotels are offering"third spaces", promoting the concept of work in an elegant setting.Your columnist Bartleby tried out two recent London offerings.She first headed to Birch,a hotel north of the city.Men and women in their20s and early30s work over laptops and glasses of red wine at its Hub co-working area,with classes in pottery, baking,and other structured activities.Some pay a monthly membership fee and enjoy special discounts to stay there and work digitally remotely,but you can,like Bartleby,come as an overnightguest.Her second destination was the Shangri-La hotel in the Shard,which now offers stays from 10am to6pm,aimed at those wishing to work and relax by offering a change of scenery to inspire.Both Birch and the Shangri-La have their virtues,like Birch's excellent Wi-Fi and the stretch class.So does the Shangri-La,with its pool and a view of St Paul's Cathedral from your room on the38th floor.Yet problems soon became apparent.The first is price.An overnight stay at Birch or the Shangri-La sets you back,while the city has plenty of cheaper“third spaces”.The second problem is:how productive workers can be with all the distractions designed to make work not feel like work?Third,if you can get down to business,you may as well be at home or the office.The friendly atmosphere Birch tries so hard to produce is the very thing you miss by staying away from your office.As with most material indulgences(放纵),a sense of emptiness comes once the freshness of the hotel wears off.Just don't expect white-collar types to crowd in hotels for a hard day's work.Most of the Shangri-La's daytime residents aren't executives keen t inspire.As for Bartleby,you will find her at The Economist's London head office or,failing that,her kitchen table.8.What's the purpose of working"third spaces"?A.To free people of traveling to work.B.To promote workplace creativity.C.To place workers in good work settings.D.To help people deal with the lockdown.9.What's the advantage of Birch according to Bartleby?A.It holds regular work-related classes.B.It provides discounts for companies.C.It has inspiring scenery for visitors.D.It offers day work and night stays.10.What does the Shangri-La offer to office workers?A.Stays there in the working hours.B.Stays overnight for office work.C.The friendly office atmosphere.D.Work-related training courses.11.How does the author like the idea of working from hotels?A.Supportive.B.Disapproving.C.Sympathetic.D.Uncertain.DCar tyres produce particles(微粒)when picking up speed or stopping,which are considered by environmental scientists to be one of the most significant sources of micro-plastics in the ocean.Rain-fall and wind carry them into rivers and the sea.They are also released into the atmosphere,where they can circulate into the ocean and back again.A2020study suggested windblown micro-plastics are a bigger source of ocean pollution than rivers.While it is difficult to pin down the exact composition of micro-plastics,there is plenty of re-search which points to tyre dust making up a significant portion.In2017,a global model found tyre wear to be the second largest source of primary micro-plastics in the ocean,at28%.And in 2019,a report by scientists across Europe concluded abrasion(磨损)from car tyres was a large source of micro-plastics.While there remains a lack of data on risks to the environment and human health,the scientists concluded that if future emissions remain constant or increase,the ecological risks could be widespread within a century.Tyre-wear particles are ubiquitous.The average tyre loses4kg over its lifetime,and tyre particles have been found everywhere from the deep sea to the atmosphere,even in the Arctic and the Antarctic.The study of micro plastic is just beginning.Fewer than 100scientific papers about them have been published to date,all of them in the last decade.Edward Kolodziej,a professor at the University of Washington,cites two studies from China showing that tyre dust is an important contributor to urban air pollution.“There're unknown chemicals present in these things that are ending up in our lungs.”Experts call for more transparency from the tyre companies.“But the formula is what gives a manufacturer competitive advantage.Sharing ingredients is difficult and complicated.Very few people,except manufacturers,know what's in the tyres,”said Allen.“When it comes to micro-plastic,we don't know what a safe level is and we may have already passed it."12.What did the global model find about car tyres?A.They cause more pollution to the sea than to rivers.B.Their exact composition can be tracked down.C.Tyre particles are one of the largest sea pollutants.D.They have caused great risk to human survival.13.What does the underlined word "ubiquitous"in paragraph 3mean?A.Widespread.B.Dangerous.plex.D.Unique.14.What can we infer from Edward's words?A.The two studies from China are leading the fashion.B.The unknown chemicals in the air are dangerous.C.Tyre particles are a major pollutant in the air in cities.D.Further research should be done about tyre particles.15.Which is the most suitable title for the text?A.Tyres Are to Blame as a Pollutant in the OceanB.Tyre Companies Should Act Against Micro-plasticC.Tyre Dust Becomes a Huge Threat to Ocean LifeD.Safety Levels of Micro-plastic Have Been Raised根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
初中英语模拟试卷
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初中英语模拟试卷回复正文:一、单选题1. —Where is my book?—_____ on the desk.A. It isB. It'sC. ItsD. It2. Sarah isn't at home. She _____ at school now.A. isB. amC. areD. be3. —_____ is your mother?—She is a doctor.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhereD. How4. I have _____ uncle. He is a teacher.A. aB. anC. theD. /5. There are many _____ in the sky. They look like cotton.A. cloudB. cloudsC. on cloudD. on clouds二、完型填空Do you like 1 , Mary? Yes, I do. I often 2 after school. I also like to play 3 my friends in the park. Do you like 4 pictures? No, I don't. I like 5 stories. I want to be a writer when I grow up.1. A. cook B. cooking C. cooks D. cooked2. A. swim B. swims C. swimming D. to swim3. A. with B. on C. to D. in4. A. draw B. draws C. drawing D. to draw5. A. read B. reading C. reads D. to read三、阅读理解AHello, I'm Jack. I'm from Australia. I'm in China now. I often go to school by subway. I have lunch at school. I play with my Chinese friends after school. I speak Chinese, but not very well.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
英语模拟测试题
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英语模拟测试题第Ⅰ卷(三部分,共125分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上,录音内容终止后,你将有两分钟的时刻将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时刻阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时刻。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第1段材料,回答第1—3题。
1. 1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. in a taxiB. in an airportC. in a restaurant2.Where did the man hear the woman say that she had a big family.A. In class.B. On a bus.C. In a store.3.How many children are in the woman’s family?A. FiveB. SixC. Twelve听第2段材料,回答第4—6题。
4.Where did the man find his school bag?A. In a park..B. In the language lab.C. Under a tree.5.What is the price of the bag?A.$59.6B. $69.15C. $69.506.How long will the woman have to wait to get the next weather report?A.10 minutesB. 20 minutesC. 30 minutes听第3段材料,回答第7—9题。
7.What were they talking about?A. About their housesB. About childrenC. About their trees8.Why did the young tree bend over to one side?A.Because it was pulled by a string.B.Because it was dying.C.Because it was too thin to stand alone.9.What did the young father learn from the old man?A.He needn’t be strict with childrenB.He learned how strict with children.C.He learned how to plant a tree.听第4段材料,回答第10—12题。
电子版高考英语模拟试卷
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一、听力部分(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
1. What is the man’s opinion about the weather today?A. It’s very hot.B. It’s a bit cold.C. It’s just right.2. Why does the woman want to change her job?A. She is not satisfied with her salary.B. She wants to work in a different field.C. She wants to work closer to home.3. What does the man suggest they do this weekend?A. Go shopping.B. Go to the movies.C. Go for a picnic.4. What does the woman mean when she says “I’ll have to check my schedule”?A. She will check her schedule later.B. She is not sure if she can go.C. She doesn’t want to go.5. Why does the man want to travel to Japan?A. He has never been there.B. He wants to see the cherry blossoms.C. He wants to learn Japanese.第二节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
统考英语模拟试卷1
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第一部分交际用语此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请你从A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Would you please show me your bankbook? _________A. Sorry, I have no idea.B. Here you are.C. Come with me.D. Yes, I'd like to.正确答案:B2. Do you feel like going jogging with me? _________A. I want to.B. It doesn't matter.C. Let's enjoy it.D. I'd love to.正确答案:D3. My wallet was stolen._____A. It's not bad.B. You will be rich.C. That's terrible.D.Where is it now?正确答案:C题目解析:译文:我的钱包被偷了。
解析:答案A这个不严重。
答案B你会很富裕的。
答案C太糟糟糕了。
答案D钱包现在在哪儿?正确答案选C。
4.― Tom failed in the final exam.― _____A. It's a real pity.B. It's a good news.C. Is it difficult?D.I don't know.正确答案:A题目解析:译文:汤姆在最后的考试中失败了。
解析:答案A真是太遗憾了。
答案B这真是个好消息。
答案C这很难吗?答案D我不知道。
正确答案选A。
5.― _____― It's just round the corner.A . How about the corner? B. Excuse me. How do I get to Holiday Hotel?C. Is it justice?D. what is it?正确答案:B题目解析:解析:回答是在拐角处。
中考英语模拟考试卷(附含答案)
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中考英语模拟考试卷(附含答案)( 满分:120 分;考试时间:120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共65分)一、听力选择(共15小题,计15分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)(ー)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. Sure. Here you are B. Thank you. C. You are welcome.2. A. That’s true B. It’s a good idea C. That’s great news.3. A. Oh ,sorry B. You’ve got no chance. C. That’s no excuse.4. A. It’s cool. B. I don’t agree. C. Sure, no problem.5. A. So am I. B. Nice work. C. What is it ?(二)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出回答所给问题的正确答案。
6. What kind of class does the man prefer?A. Gym classB. Art classC. Music class7. Which language does Mr. Black speak best?A. FrenchB. ChineseC. Japanese8.Where does Miss Smith come from?A. CanadaB. AmericaC. Australia9. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a parkB. In a gardenC. In a supermarket10. How much will the woman pay if she rents the room for two weeks?A. 50 dollarsB.100 dollarsC. 160 dollars(三)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
英语卷子模拟试题及答案
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英语卷子模拟试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
A. 5:00 p.m.B. 6:00 p.m.C. 7:00 p.m.[对话内容]M: What time is the meeting this afternoon?F: It's scheduled for 6:00 p.m.答案:B2. 根据所听短文,回答以下问题。
What is the main idea of the passage?[短文内容][短文略]答案:The main idea of the passage is [根据短文内容概括主题]。
二、阅读理解(共30分)阅读下列短文,然后回答问题。
A[短文A内容]根据题目要求,回答以下问题:1. What is the writer's opinion about the new policy?答案:The writer believes that the new policy is [根据短文内容给出观点]。
2. What can we learn from the passage?答案:We can learn that [根据短文内容给出学到的信息]。
B[短文B内容]根据题目要求,回答以下问题:1. What is the best title for the passage?答案:The best title for the passage is [根据短文内容给出最佳标题]。
2. Why did the author write the passage?答案:The author wrote the passage to [根据短文内容给出写作目的]。
三、完形填空(共20分)阅读下面的短文,从所给的选项中选择最佳选项填空。
[短文内容]Once upon a time, there was a wise old man who lived in a village. He was known for his [1] (A. wisdom B. wealth C. strength). One day, a young boy asked him for advice on [2] (A. life B. love C. work).[选项]1. A. wisdomB. wealthC. strength2. A. lifeB. loveC. work答案:1. A2. A四、语法填空(共15分)阅读下面的短文,根据语法和上下文,在空白处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
模拟试题初中英语
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模拟试题初中英语一、听力部分第一节听句子,选出与句子内容相符的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
1. Mike is riding a bike to school.2. The cat is lying on the chair.3. Sarah is gardening in the backyard.4. The teacher is writing on the blackboard.5. The boy is playing basketball in the gym.第二节听对话,选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
6. A: What's your favorite subject?B: _____________________A. My favorite subject is English.B. I like playing soccer.C. I have math class on Monday.7. A: Can you play the guitar?B: _____________________A. No, I can't play the guitar.B. Yes, I can. I play it every day.C. I like singing.8. A: What are you going to do this weekend? B: _____________________A. I'll go shopping with my friends.B. I bought a new book yesterday.C. I'm reading a novel now.9. A: How do you go to school every day?B: _____________________A. By bike.B. I got up at 7 this morning.C. I go to school with my sister.10. A: What does your sister look like?B: _____________________A. She has long black hair.B. She is good at playing the piano.C. She likes watching movies.第三节听独白,选择正确答案。
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全国2012年4月高等教育自学考试综合英语(二)试题课程代码:00795请将答案填在答题纸相应位置上I.语法、词汇。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择一个正确答案,并填在答题纸相应的位置上。
错选、多选或未选均无分。
(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)1. The man in the store won’t change money for him ______ he buys something.A. ifB. orC. butD. unless2. The old harbor is still full of pleasant atmosphere and well worth ______.A. visitB. to visitC. to be visitedD. visiting3. The car often breaks down and we must have it ______ thoroughly.A. checkB. checkedC. to checkD. checking4. If she ______ here last night, I would have told her the good news.A. cameB. had comeC. would comeD. was coming5. Can you tell me ______ about this city that makes people love it so much?A. it is whatB. what it isC. what is itD. is it what6. By the time you get to the shopping mall, the stores ______.A. have been closedB. are to be closedC. will have been closedD. are being closed7. ______ , our next step is to determine how to carry it out.A. Having made the planB. Making the planC. The plan is being madeD. The plan having been made8. Some English words can have different meanings depending on the ______ in which they are used.A. contextB. contactC. contentD. contrast9. It ______ artificial, but at that price what can you expect?A. eatsB. flavorsC. chewsD. tastes10. I ______ hope that these very unfortunate people will not be forgotten.A. sincerelyB. seriouslyC. honestlyD. frankly11. We had to ______ a lot of noise when the children were at home.A. come up withB. catch up withC. put up withD. keep up with12. When I was eighteen I was independent ______ my parents.A. onB. ofC. toD. with13. The water was so clear that it ______ the trees on the river bank.A. shadowedB. presentedC. reflectedD. shaded14. In this advanced course students must take objective tests at monthly ______.A. lengthB. periodC. intervalsD. gaps15. The ______ majority of people do not actually attend sports events, but see them through the eyes of the media.A. mainB. wideC. bigD. vastII.完形填空。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择一个正确答案,并填在答题纸相应的位置上。
错选、多选或未选均无分。
(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)Bridge is a structure used by people and vehicles to cross areas that are obstacles to travel. Without bridges, people would need 16 to cross waterways and would have to travel around such obstacles 17 canyons and valleys.Bridges range 18 from a few feet or meters to several miles or kilometers. A bridge must be strong enough to support its own weight 19 the weight of the people and vehicles that use it. It must also 20 natural occurrences, including earthquakes, strong winds, and changes in temperature.Most bridges are held up by at least two supports set in the ground. The 21 between two adjacent supports is called a span of a bridge. The supports at each 22 of the bridge are called abutments (桥墩), and the supports that 23 between the two abutments are called piers. Most short bridges are supported only by abutments and are known as 24 -span bridges. Bridges that have one or more piers 25 the abutments are called multi-span bridges. Most long bridges are multi-span bridges. The main span is the longest span of a multi-span bridge.Suspension bridges (吊桥) are perhaps the most 26 type of bridge because of their long main span and especially attractive 27 . These bridges have a roadway that hangs from steel cables that are supported by two high towers. Suspension bridges are used to 28 great distances. They are also used to cross deep water or steep canyons, and in other places 29 the construction of piers is especially difficult and 30 . These bridges require only two piers, each of which supports a tower.16. A. buses B. planes C. trains D. boats17. A. like B. as C. with D. to18. A. in height B. in depth C. in length D. in width19. A. as well as B. by means of C. except for D. according to20. A. prevent B. resist C. beat D. fight21. A. space B. extent C. distance D. stretch22. A. end B. side C. way D. part23. A. run B. remain C. stay D. stand24. A. sole B. unique C. single D. simple25. A. in proportion to B. in addition to C. in place of D. in front of26. A. impressive B. expressive C. productive D. constructive27. A. existence B. appearance C. quality D. ability28. A. measure B. move C. extend D. span29. A. while B. when C. where D. which30. A. profitable B. practical C. necessary D. expensiveIII.难句释义。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择一个正确答案,并填在答题纸相应的位置上。
错选、多选或未选均无分。
(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)31. Many apparently naive inquiries like why grass is green, or why the Sun is round, or why we need 55,000 nuclear weapons in the world—are really deep questions. The answers can be a gateway to real insights.A. ...The answers are accurate in meaning.B. …The answers can lead us to new findings.C. …The answers are the key to great human achievements.D. …The answers can help us get a deep understanding of things.32. Yet, some people say that ours is an age where true heroes and heroines are hard to come by, where the very ideal of heroism is something beyond us—an artifact of the past.A. …extraordinary heroes are rare...B. …we can never become as good as heroes...C. …heroism is a complex conce pt and hard to grasp...D. …the underlying meaning of heroism is hard to understand...33. “An artist’s heart is his head,” replied Trevor; “and besides, our business is to show the world as we see it, not to make it better.”A. …the artist’s duty is to reflect the reality, not to improve it.B. …the artist’s job is to make drawings of the earth instead of other planets.C. …the artist’s business is to paint anything real, not to use his imagination.D. ...the artist’s responsibility is to creat e images rather than reflecting the reality.34. It [getting my Berlin diaries out] was risky, but life in the Third Reich had always been risky. It was worth a try.A. I would try it, although it was very dangerous, just like life in the Third Reich.B. I would try it, although it might make my life in the Third Reich more dangerous.C. No matter how dangerous life in the Third Reich was, I would get my Berlin diaries out.D. The dangerous life in the Third Reich would be unforgettable if I could get my Berlin diaries out.35. These hands spoke of the stubbornness of mankind.A. These hands referred to the hard work and power of mankind.B. These hands demonstrated the wisdom and diligence of mankind.C. These hands represented the rigidness and inflexibility of mankind.D. These hands showed the perseverance and determination of mankind.36. Even when you have doubts about some people, act as if they are worthy of your best manners.A. Although some people are rude to you, you should still be polite to them.B. Even when you suspect some people, behave courteously as if you like them.C. Even when you are not sure whether some people deserve your politeness, treat them as if they do.D. Although you don’t trust some people, you should show your politeness to them as if they are trustworthy.37. We won’t have to do any entertaining—the liquor bills alone are always staggering at Christmas.A. …the amount of money spent on liquor is fixed at Christmas.B. …we have to pay a lo t of money just for liquor at Christmas.C. …we are only surprised at the liquor bills at Christmas.D. …the price of liquor is very high at Christmas.38. His reaction indicates to me that I actually stand a chance of coming up with a workable design [of a bomb].A. …a bomb will be produced according to my design.B. …designing a bomb will give me a chance of working.C. …I have a chance of working on a bomb to be exploded.D. …it is possible for me to design a bomb that can be exploded.39. I was blessed with a rare determination to make something of myself.A. …I had a strong determination to begin a new life.B. …I had a great confidence in myself to become rich.C. …fortunately I was exceptionally determined to succeed.D. …natur ally I was extremely confident to rely on nobody but myself.40. It was a hard, stubborn land; but people in those difficult places do not forget the law of hospitality to the stranger—for their God may decree that they too shall become strangers on the face of the earth.A. Though their conditions were difficult to change, people of those places tried to show their kindness to strangers...B. Though the people in those places were as stubborn as their land, they were hospitable to strangers...C. The land was difficult to farm, but people there never failed to be kind and friendly to strangers...D. It was very unusual for people in those poor places to treat strangers so warmly...IV.阅读理解。