小学五年级下册期末英语模拟模拟试卷测试题(附答案解析)

小学五年级下册期末英语模拟模拟试卷测试题（附答案解析）一、单项选择
1．Mother’s Day is a festival for ______. ( )
A．children B．old people C．mothers
2．It’s eight o'clock. The students ______ an English lesson in the classroom. ( )
A．are having B．are have C．is having
3．Look! The train is coming. Let’s _______ the train. ( )
A．put on B．get on C．take off D．get off 4．Listen! The students _______ an English song in the classroom. ( )
A．sings B．sing C．is singing D．are singing 5．—How is the soup? ( )
—It _______. It’s bad for me.
A．smells nice B．is just right C．is too cold
6．Oh, it’s nine o'clock in the evening. It’s late, I ______ go to bed now. ( )
A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．have to
7．Helen should ________ to see the doctor. ( )
A．goes B．gos C．go
8．—________ do you feel now? ( )
—Very ________. Can I have some water?
A．How; thirsty B．What; thirsty C．What; hungry 9．—Would you like to see a movie with me on Saturday night? ( )
—Sorry, I didn’t ______ it. Could you please say it again?
A．find B．catch C．love
10．We should ________ some water every day. It’s good ________ us. ( )
A．drinks; for B．drink; for C．drinking; of
11．What ________ people usually do ________ the Spring Festival? ( )
A．do; at B．does; on C．does; at
12．That girl _______ so sad. Her hand ________. ( )
A．look; hurt B．looks; hurts C．looks; hurt D．look; hurts 13．______ Liu Tao’s parents ______ dinner in the kitchen now? ( )
A．Are; cooking B．Do; cooking C．Is; cook
14．—When’s ______? ( )
—It’s on the second Sunday of May.
A．May Day B．Teachers’ Day C．Mother’s D ay
15．It’s eight o'clock. The students ______ an English lesson in the classroom. ( )
A．is have B．are having C．is having
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．________ (Jim) birthday is on the first of May.
17．We should brush our ________ (tooth) every day.
18．—What’s wrong with ________ (he)?
—He ________ (have) a bad cough.
19．She wants __________ (wash) dishes for her parents.
20．The library is on the __________ (nine) floor.
21．He likes __________ (ride) a bike in the park.
22．You shouldn't ______ (drink) _______ (some) juice.
You shouldn't eat too many ________ (sweet) _______ (too).
You should brush your _______ (tooth) in the morning and before bedtime.
23．She often _______ (have) dinner with her parents. She ________ (do) her homework at five o'clock in the afternoon. She _______ (like) ________ (read) stories.
24．_________ (not watch) TV. _______ (help) me, please. Sorry, Mike, I am busy.
You can ask father for ________ (help).
25．Ten students have ______ (they) birthdays in February.
26．It's my little sister's ________ (five) birthday.
27．Where's Ben? Look! He's ________ (run) in the playground.
28．Su Hai’s good friend wants ______ (visit) her new home.
29．Mum, the vegetable soup ______ (smell) yummy.
30．How many ________ (tomato) do you have?
三、完成句子
31．My mother is a cook. She likes c_______. My mother grows flowers in the g________. 32．We s_______ not play football in the street.
33．John's and Tommy's birthday are on the s_______ day.
34．My mother often cooks ____________________ (土豆炖肉).
35．His neck hurts. He wants to see the d______.
36．—What are you doing, Tao Tao?
—I’m ______ ______ (寻找) my milk .
37．Don’t _______ _______ (脱去) your coat. It’s cold here.
38．Bob has a bad toothache so he can’t eat a______.
39．My twin brother _______ (住在月亮街).
40．I have a bad t________. My teeth hurt.
四、阅读判断
41．
There is a rabbit and a lion in a forest. The rabbit lives in a hole. The rives near the hole. The lion is hungry so he goes to look for food. He sees the rabbit drinking water near the hole. “Oh, there is my food!” The lion run s to the rabbit. The rabbit is afraid of the lion. She runs quickly into her hole. The lion can’t get into the hole. He says to the rabbit, “I don’t like eating rabbit.” The rabbit is very happy when she hears this, so she goes out of her hole. The lion eats her.
41、The rabbit and the lion live in . ( )
A．a hole B．a mountain C．a forest
42、The lion wants to the rabbit. ( )
A．visit B．eat C．help
43、The rabbit is when the lion runs to her. ( )
A．sleeping B．eating C．drinking
44、The rabbit is of the lion. ( )
A．happy B．hungry C．afraid
45、The lion is . ( )
A．clever B．kind C．friendly (友好的)
五、阅读判断
42．
Old John goes to see a doctor. The doctor sees him and says “Medicine can’t help you. You must have a good rest. Go to a quiet place for a month. Go to bed early, drink some milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar (抽雪茄) a day.”
“Thank you very much” said old John “I can do everything you say.”
Four weeks later old John comes to the doctor again. "Well", says the doctor, "I am glad to see you. You look much younger." "Oh, doctor," says old John, "I feel very well now, I have a good rest.
I go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot. Your advice helps me. But you ask me to smoke one cigar
a day, and it nearly (几乎) kills (杀) me."
46、The doctor __________. ( )
A．asks John to take some medicine B．asks John not to take some medicine C．gives John some medicine
47、Old John __________ four weeks later. ( )
A．doesn't B．looks younger C．is old
48、Which one is true? ( )
A．Old John smokes now. B．Old John doesn't smoke now.
C．Old John doesn't smoke one cigar a day.
49、What does old John need? ( )
A．Some medicine. B．A lot of rest. C．Cigar.
50、The doctors advice is __________. ( )
A．having a rest B．drinking some wine C．smoking some cigar
六、阅读理解
43．
Do you know there are two kinds of football games? One is American football, and the other is soccer. In China many young men like playing soccer. It is very popular. But the Chinese don’t call it soccer. We call it football. There are eleven players on a team. And the ball is round. Only the goalkeeper can touch the ball with his hands. The other players can’t touch the ball with their hands. In America, soccer is not round. It is like a big egg. There are also eleven players on a team. All the players can touch the ball with feet and hands.
51、How many kinds of football games are there? ( )
A．Three B．Two C．Four
52、Do the Chinese like playing soccer? ( )
A．Yes, they do. B．No, they don’t.C．We don’t know.
53、What do the American people like very much? ( )
A．Playing American football. B．Playing soccer. C．Watching TV.
54、How many players are there on a soccer team? ( )
A．Eight. B．Twenty-two. C．Eleven.
55、What’s the shape of the American football? ( )
A．Round. B．Egg. C．Oval.
七、阅读理解
44．
Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found a job in a shop. Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.
One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future (未来). They talked for a long time.
"Have a look at your watch, please," said the girl. "What time is it now?"
"Sorry, something is wrong with my watch," said Jack. "Where’s yours?"
"I left it at home."
Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, "Bang! Bang! Bang!" The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, "Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs?"
56、Jack was ________ when he finished middle school. ( )
A．sixteen B．eighteen C．twenty D．fifteen
57、The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________. ( )
A．he’s her grandson B．he’s clever C．he can keep quiet D．he gets home on time 58、From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack’s ________. ( )
A．classmate B．colleague (同事) C．aunt D．wife
59、The word "stamp" in the story means ________ in Chinese. ( )
A．盖印B．跺C．贴邮票D．承认
60、Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (为了) ________. ( )
A．to wake his grandma up B．to make his grandma angry
C．that his grandma was going to tell him the time D．that his grandma was going to buy him a watch
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：母亲节是______的节日。

A孩子们，B老年人，C妈妈。

根据常识可知母亲
节是妈妈的节日，故选C。

2．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：八点了。

学生们正在教室里上英语课。

根据句意可知该题考查现在进行时，由be动词+现在分词，主语The students是复数，be动词用are，have的现在分词是having，所以A选项符合题意，故选A。

3．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：看！火车快到了。

让我们____火车吧。

A穿上，B上(车)，C脱下，D下(车)，根据句意可知B选项符合，故选B。

【点睛】
4．D
解析：D
【详解】句意：听！学生们正在教室里唱英语歌曲。

根据listen可知后面动作正在进行，故用现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，主语The students是复数，故be动词用are，故选D。

【点睛】
5．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—这汤怎么样？—它_____。

它对我不好。

A闻起来很美味，B刚刚好，C 太冷了，根据答语中的后一句可知C选项符合，故选C。

6．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：现在是晚上九点，很晚了，我______得去睡觉了。

A不应该，B不能，C必须。

结合句意和选项可知，此处应用have to，意为不得不，必须，故选C。

7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：海伦应该去看医生。

goes动词第三人称单数；gos表达错误，排除B；go 动词原形；句中的情态动词should后面接动词原形，故选C。

【点睛】
8．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—你现在感觉____？—非常____。

我能喝点水吗？How怎么样；What什么； thirsty口渴的；hungry饥饿的；根据答语我能喝点水吗？可知是非常口渴，问句为你现在感觉怎么样？故选A。

【点睛】
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—周六晚上你想和我一起看电影吗？—对不起，我没有____。

你能再说一遍吗？A找到，B听见，理解，C喜欢，根据句意“Could you please say it again?”可知，说话人没有听清对方说的话，故应选B。

10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我们应该每天喝一些水。

这对我们有好处。

should后跟动词原形，be good for对……有好处，故选B。

11．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：在春节人们通常做什么？在春节at the Spring Festival，主语people是复数，故助动词用do。

故选A。

12．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：那个女孩看起来如此难过。

她的手受伤了。

第一句中主语是that girl第三人称单数，看起来用第三人称单数looks，第二句中主语是her hand她的手，单数，动词受伤hurt也用第三人称单数hurts，故选B。

13．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：刘涛的父母现在正在厨房里做晚饭吗？根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语Liu Tao's parents是第三人称复数，be用are，故选A。

14．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—_____是什么时候？—在五月的第二个星期日。

A五一劳动节，B教师节，C母亲节，根据常识可知，母亲节在五月的第二个星期日，故选C。

15．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：现在八点。

学生们在教室里上英语课。

根据句意可知本题是现在进行时，句式：主语+be+动词现在分词+其它。

主语是 The students 复数形式，故be动词用are后加having，故选B。

二、用单词适当形式填空
16．Jim's
【详解】句意：吉姆的生日在5月1日。

该空做birthday的定语，用所有格形式Jim's。

故答案为Jim's。

17．teeth
【详解】句意：我们应该每天刷牙。

tooth牙，可数名词单数，牙齿有多颗，用复数teeth，故答案为teeth。

18．H
解析： him has
【详解】句意：—他怎么了？—他咳嗽得很厉害。

he他，该空做with的宾语，用宾格形式him；have a bad cough咳嗽的很厉害，该句是一般现在时，主语He是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has。

故答案为him；has。

19．to wash
【详解】句意：她想要为她的父母洗碗。

本题考查want用法，想要做某事want+to+动词原形。

故所给动词洗wash用不定式to wash，故答案为to wash。

20．ninth
【详解】句意：图书馆在九楼。

nine九，该空做floor的定语，用序数词ninth第九。

故答案为ninth。

21．riding##to ride
【详解】句意：他喜欢在公园里骑自行车。

ride骑，like doing sth./like to do sth.喜欢做某事。

故答案为riding/to ride。

22． drink any sweets either teeth
【详解】句意：你不应该喝果汁。

你也不应该吃太多糖。

你应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。

情态动词shouldn't后面跟动词原形，所以第一句中第一空填动词原形drink，否定句中将some改为any；too many后面跟可数名词复数形式，sweet的复数形式是sweets，否定句中“也”用either表示；第三句中填名词复数形式，tooth的复数形式是teeth，故答案为drink；any；sweets；either；teeth。

23． has does likes reading##to read
【详解】句意：她经常和她的父母一起吃晚饭。

她在下午五点做家庭作业。

她喜欢读故事。

have dinner吃晚饭，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语She是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has；do的第三人称单数形式为does；like的第三人称单数形式为likes；read读，like doing sth. like to do sth喜欢做某事。

故答案为has；does；likes；reading/to read。

24．D
解析： Don't watch Help help
【详解】句意：不要看电视。

请帮帮我。

对不起，迈克，我太忙了。

你可以向父亲寻求帮助。

第一句为祈使句Don't后加动词原形，第一空填Don't watch。

Help me，please。

请帮帮我。

第二空填Help。

ask sb for+名词，向某人寻求，第三空填help。

故答案为Don't watch；Help；help。

25．their
【详解】句意：十个学生在二月过生日。

they他们，人称代词主格，修饰名词应用其形容词性物主代词their他们的，故答案为their。

26．fifth
【详解】句意：今天是我妹妹/姐姐的五岁生日。

表示几岁生日，要用序数词，five的序数词是fifth，故答案为fifth。

27．running
【详解】句意：本在哪？看！他正在操场上跑步。

run用现在分词形式running，与is构成
现在进行时，故答案为running。

28．to visit
【详解】句意：苏海的好朋友想参观她的新家。

根据句意想要做某事want+to+动词原形，故答案为to visit。

29．smells
【详解】妈妈，蔬菜汤闻起来很美味。

主语是the vegetable soup不可数名词，动词用第三人称单数smells，故答案为smells。

30．tomatoes
【详解】句意：你(们)有多少个西红柿？how many后跟名词复数，tomato的复数是tomatoes，故答案为tomatoes。

三、完成句子
31． cooking garden
【详解】句意：我的妈妈是一名厨师。

她喜欢____。

我的妈妈在____里种花。

like doing/to do sth喜欢做某事，根据首字母提示，考查单词烹饪cook，动名词是cooking，garden花园，故答案为cooking；garden。

32．should##hould
【详解】句意：我们不应该在街道上踢足球。

由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词should应该，should是情态动词，故答案为should。

33．same##ame
【详解】句意：约翰和汤米的生日在同一天。

由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词same同一个，故答案为same。

34．meat with potatoes
【详解】句意：我妈妈经常做土豆炖肉。

土豆炖肉meat with potatoes，固定搭配，故答案为meat with potatoes。

35．doctor##octor
【详解】句意：他的脖子受伤了。

他想去看医生。

根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词doctor医生，see the doctor看医生，故答案为doctor。

36． looking for
【详解】句意：—涛涛，你正在做什么？—我正在寻找我的牛奶。

寻找look for，问句是现在进行时，答语也应是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，look的现在分词是looking，故答案为looking，for。

37．D
解析： take off
【详解】句意：不要脱去你的外套。

这很冷。

句子为否定祈使句，Don't后应加动词原形，脱去take off，故答案为take；off。

【点睛】
38．anything
【详解】句意：鲍勃牙痛得厉害，所以不能吃_____。

结合句意和首字母提示，此处应用不定代词anything，用于否定句中，意为任何东西，故答案为anything。

39．lives on Moon Street
【详解】句意：我的双胞胎弟弟住在月亮街。

根据句意，可知句子为一般现在时，主语My twin brother是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数，住在为live on，月亮街为Moon Street，live的第三人称单数为lives，故答案为lives on Moon Street。

【点睛】
40．toothache##oothache
【详解】句意：我牙痛得厉害。

我的牙齿疼。

have a bad toothache牙痛得厉害，固定动词短语，故答案为toothache。

四、阅读判断
41．C
解析：41、C
42、B
43、C
44、C
45、A
【解析】
41、句意为“兔子和狮子住在_____。

”，根据There is a rabbit and a lion in a forest.可知兔子和狮子住在森林里，故选C。

42、句意为“狮子想去_____兔子。

”，根据“Oh, there is my food!” The lion runs to the rabbit.可知狮子想去吃掉兔子，故选B。

43、句意为“当狮子跑向兔子时，兔子_____。

”根据He sees the rabbit drinking water near the hole.可知兔子正在喝水，故选C。

44、句意为“兔子是____狮子。

”，根据The rabbit is afraid of the lion.可知兔子害怕狮子，故选C。

45、句意为“狮子是____”，根据The lion can’t get into the hole. He says to the rabbit, “I don’t like eating rabbit.” The rabbit is very happy when she hears this, so she goes out of her hole. The lion eats her.可知狮子是聪明的，故选A。

五、阅读判断
42．B
解析：46、B
47、B
48、A
49、B
50、A
【分析】短文主要是一个病人和医生的对话。

46、句意：那个医生_________。

A要约翰吃些药。

B要约翰不要吃药。

C给约翰一些药。

根据文中句子Medicine can’t help you. 可知那个医生让约翰不要吃药，故选B。

47、句意：老约翰四周后__________。

A不，B看起来年轻了。

C年老了。

根据文中句子You look much younger.可知四周后，老约翰看起来年轻了。

故选B。

48、句意：哪一个是正确的？A老约翰现在抽烟了。

B老约翰现在不抽烟了。

C老约翰老约翰一天不抽一支雪茄。

根据文中句子But you ask me to smoke one cigar a day, and it nearly (几乎) kills (杀) me.可知老约翰现在抽烟了。

故选A。

49、句意：老约翰需要什么？A一些药。

B一些休息。

C抽一些雪茄。

根据文中句子You must have a good rest. 可知老约翰需要一些休息。

故选B。

50、句意：医生的建议是________。

A休息。

B喝点酒。

C抽些烟。

根据文中句子You must have a good rest.可知医生的建议是好好休息，故选A。

【点睛】
六、阅读理解
43．B
解析：51、B
52、A
53、A
54、C
55、B
【分析】
51、句意：有多少种橄榄球比赛？根据Do you know there are two kinds of football games，可知有两种橄榄球比赛，故选B。

52、句意：中国人喜欢踢足球吗？根据In China many young men like playing soccer. It is very popular，可知中国人也喜欢踢足球，故选A。

53、句意：美国人民最喜欢什么？根据One is American football, and the other is soccer，可知国人民最喜欢玩美式足球，故选A。

54、句意：一个足球队有多少球员？根据There are eleven players on a team，可知一个足球队有11个球员，故选C。

55、句意：美式橄榄球的形状是什么？根据In America, soccer is not round. It is like a big egg，可知美式橄榄球的形状像鸡蛋，故选B。

七、阅读理解
44．B
解析：56、B
57、C
58、A
59、B
60、C
【分析】本文讲了杰克平时在家总能保持安静，但是有一天上班的路上遇到了玛丽，他邀请玛丽来他家，他们一直在聊天，后来玛丽想知道时间，但是杰克的手表坏了，玛丽的手表在家，杰克想法叫醒奶奶，让奶奶告诉他时间。

56、句意：杰克中学毕业时______。

A十六，B十八，C二十，D十五，根据Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found a job in a shop.，可知杰克中学毕业时十八岁，故选B。

57、句意：老妇人对杰克很满意，因为_______。

A他是他的孙子，B他很聪明，C他可以保持安静，D他按时回家，根据After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.，可知老妇人对杰克满意是因为他可以保持安静，故选C。

58、句意：通过故事，我们可以知道玛丽是杰克的_______。

A同学，B同事，C姑姑，C 妻子，根据第二段可知玛丽是杰克的同学，故选A。

59、句意：故事中的单词“stamp”中文意思是______。

根据最后一段可知，stamp意思是跺，故选B。

60、句意：杰克在地板上跺脚是为了______。

A叫醒他的奶奶，B让他奶奶生气，C他奶奶会告诉他时间的，D他奶奶要给他买块手表，根据文章内容，可知杰克在地板上跺脚是为了让奶奶告诉他时间，故选C。

【点睛】。