状语从句练习题
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状语从句主要用来修饰主句或主句的谓语。一般可分为九大类,分别表示时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、让步、比较和方式。尽管种类较多,但由于状语从句与汉语结构和用法相似,所以理解和掌握它并不难。状语从句的关键是要掌握引导不同状语从句的常用连接词
和特殊的连接词即考点。现分别列举如下:
1.时间状语从句
2
3
常用引导词:because,since,as,since
特殊引导词:seeingthat,nowthat,inthat,consideringthat,giventhat,consideringthat,? MyfriendsdislikemebecauseI’mhandsomeandsuc cessful.
Nowthateverybodyhascome,let’sbeginourconference. Thehigherincometaxisharmfulinthatitmaydiscouragepeoplefromtryingtoearnmore. Consideringthatheisnomorethan12yearsold,hisheightof1.80misquiteremarkable.
常用引导词:sothat,inorderthat
特殊引导词:lest,incase,forfearthat,inthehopethat,forthepurposethat,totheendthat Thebossaskedthesecretarytohurryupwiththeletterssothathecouldsignthem.
Theteacherraisedhisvoiceonpurposethatthestudentsinthebackcouldhearmoreclearly.
5.结果状语从句
6
7
特殊引导词:as(用在让步状语从句中必须要倒装),while(一般用在句首),nomatter…,inspiteofthe factthat,while,whatever,whoever,wherever,whenever,however,whichever
MuchasIrespecthim,Ican’tagreetohisproposal.
尽管我很尊敬他,我却不同意他的建议。Theoldmanalwaysenjoysswimmingeventhoughtheweatherisrough.
Nomatterhowhardhetried,shecouldnotchangehermind.
Hewon’tlistenwhateveryoum aysay.
常用引导词:as(同级比较),than(不同程度的比较)
Sheisasbad-temperedashermother.
Thehouseisthreetimesasbigasours.
Themoreyouexercise,thehealthieryouwillbe.
9
1.
7.4.Readitaloud_____theclasscanhearyou.
8.A.sothatB.ifC.whenD.although
9.5._____yougo,don'tforgetyourpeople.
10.A.WheneverB.HoweverC.WhereverD.Which ever
11.6.Itisabouttenyears_____Imetyoulast.
12.A.sinceB.forC.whenD.As
13.
14.7.Theywillneversucceed,_____hardtheytry.
15.A.becauseB.howeverC.whenD.since
.
26.13._____therainstops,we'11setoffforthestatio n.
27.A.BeforeB.UnlessC.AssoonasD.Though
28.14.Shewas_____tired_____shecouldnotmove aninch.
29.A.so,thatB.such,thatC.very,thatD.so,as
30.15.Wedidn’tgohome_____wefinishedthewor k.
31.A.sinceB.untilC.becauseD.though
32.16.I'llstayhere_____everyoneelsecomesback.
A.and
B.but
C.as
D.unless
22.Ididn'tmanagetodoit_____youhadexplainedh ow.
A.until
B.unless
C.when
D.before
23._____hecomes,wewon'tbeabletogo.
A.Without
B.Unless
C.Except
D.Even
24.Ihurried_____Iwouldn'tbelateforclass.
A.since
B.sothat
C.asif
D.unless
25._____Icatchacold,Ihavepaininmyback.
A.Everytime
B.Though
C.Even
D.Where
A.than
B.when
C.while
D.as方式
31._B____hardshetries,shecanhardlyavoidmakin gmistakesinherhomework.让步
A.Much
B.However
C.As
D.Although