状语从句练习题

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状语从句主要用来修饰主句或主句的谓语。一般可分为九大类,分别表示时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、让步、比较和方式。尽管种类较多,但由于状语从句与汉语结构和用法相似,所以理解和掌握它并不难。状语从句的关键是要掌握引导不同状语从句的常用连接词

和特殊的连接词即考点。现分别列举如下:

1.时间状语从句

2

3

常用引导词:because,since,as,since

特殊引导词:seeingthat,nowthat,inthat,consideringthat,giventhat,consideringthat,? MyfriendsdislikemebecauseI’mhandsomeandsuc cessful.

Nowthateverybodyhascome,let’sbeginourconference. Thehigherincometaxisharmfulinthatitmaydiscouragepeoplefromtryingtoearnmore. Consideringthatheisnomorethan12yearsold,hisheightof1.80misquiteremarkable.

常用引导词:sothat,inorderthat

特殊引导词:lest,incase,forfearthat,inthehopethat,forthepurposethat,totheendthat Thebossaskedthesecretarytohurryupwiththeletterssothathecouldsignthem.

Theteacherraisedhisvoiceonpurposethatthestudentsinthebackcouldhearmoreclearly.

5.结果状语从句

6

7

特殊引导词:as(用在让步状语从句中必须要倒装),while(一般用在句首),nomatter…,inspiteofthe factthat,while,whatever,whoever,wherever,whenever,however,whichever

MuchasIrespecthim,Ican’tagreetohisproposal.

尽管我很尊敬他,我却不同意他的建议。Theoldmanalwaysenjoysswimmingeventhoughtheweatherisrough.

Nomatterhowhardhetried,shecouldnotchangehermind.

Hewon’tlistenwhateveryoum aysay.

常用引导词:as(同级比较),than(不同程度的比较)

Sheisasbad-temperedashermother.

Thehouseisthreetimesasbigasours.

Themoreyouexercise,thehealthieryouwillbe.

9

1.

7.4.Readitaloud_____theclasscanhearyou.

8.A.sothatB.ifC.whenD.although

9.5._____yougo,don'tforgetyourpeople.

10.A.WheneverB.HoweverC.WhereverD.Which ever

11.6.Itisabouttenyears_____Imetyoulast.

12.A.sinceB.forC.whenD.As

13.

14.7.Theywillneversucceed,_____hardtheytry.

15.A.becauseB.howeverC.whenD.since

.

26.13._____therainstops,we'11setoffforthestatio n.

27.A.BeforeB.UnlessC.AssoonasD.Though

28.14.Shewas_____tired_____shecouldnotmove aninch.

29.A.so,thatB.such,thatC.very,thatD.so,as

30.15.Wedidn’tgohome_____wefinishedthewor k.

31.A.sinceB.untilC.becauseD.though

32.16.I'llstayhere_____everyoneelsecomesback.

A.and

B.but

C.as

D.unless

22.Ididn'tmanagetodoit_____youhadexplainedh ow.

A.until

B.unless

C.when

D.before

23._____hecomes,wewon'tbeabletogo.

A.Without

B.Unless

C.Except

D.Even

24.Ihurried_____Iwouldn'tbelateforclass.

A.since

B.sothat

C.asif

D.unless

25._____Icatchacold,Ihavepaininmyback.

A.Everytime

B.Though

C.Even

D.Where

A.than

B.when

C.while

D.as方式

31._B____hardshetries,shecanhardlyavoidmakin gmistakesinherhomework.让步

A.Much

B.However

C.As

D.Although

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