新视野大学英语第三版第二册第三单元B2U3

新视野大学英语第三版第二册第三单元读写答案

Unit 3 – Section A●Language Focus – Words in Use1. Ernest Hemingway's keen insight into his society, ardent love for people and perceptive abilities helped him to form his own (peculiar) characteristic of writing.2. The project is on the point of collapse, and unless something very (radical) is done to repair the damage there will be no hope for the project.3. It's not unusual for teenagers to go through a(n) (phase) when they feel ashamed of their parents, afraid that they might not live up to their friends' standards.4. It is (sensible) for every family to make earthquake emergency plans and know how to leave the area during the chaos following an earthquake.5. Economists are interested in all the factors that can help to (predict) the extent to which a price change will affect supply and demand in the market.6. Starting Monday, all foods (labeled) "organic" must be up to the strict national standards that the government decided to put into effect now.7. There is more to a woman than her looks, so I (resent) the fact that after a woman grows old and loses her looks people stop paying attention to her.8. Apart from technological development, the 20th century (witnessed) an enormous worldwide political, economic and cultural transformation.9. Unlike the practice in China, if you're at a hotel restaurant in the United States, expect a 15-20 percent service charge or add the (equivalent) amount yourself.10. The change in smoking habits (parallels) a change in the incidence of lung cancer. The more people smoke, the more chances of occurrence for lung cancer.●Word Building1.chaos2.drama3.academic4.depress5.detect6.erode7.classify8.confusion9.cooperation10.dictation11.right12.journalist1.chaotic2.dramatic3.academy4.depression5.detection6.erosion7.classification8.confuse9.cooperate10.dictate11.rightist12.journal1. One thing that helps you to listen to your thoughts is to keep a(n) (journal) because it helps to record various insights you gain when doing daily activities.2. The country went through a(n) (chaotic) period of social and economic transformation: a boom in banking, engineering, scientific research and political thinking.3. After the disaster many people began to suggest that government offices that help with storm preparations (cooperate) with offices that monitor wild animals.4. Even though people didn't expect much, the president's speech did little to prevent the (erosion) of people's confidence in the government.5. New Zealand's economy has probably been going through a more (dramatic) revolution recently than that of any other Western countries.6. The language teacher gave the students a short list of words that are in common use in the UK but would either (confuse) or even offend Americans.7. My middle daughter received three scholarships to attend a summer military (academy) . Later she became our city's first international foreign-exchange student.8. Systematic sampling (系统抽样) of West German voters carried out in 1979-1980 indicated that 13 percent of all voters in the Federal Republic were (rightists) in their political views.9. People who spend more time on the Internet experienced more (depression) and loneliness than those who spend less time on the Net.10. Though he did not (dictate) his speech to the audience, he went at a pace slow enough for the listeners to take down a lot of what he said.11. Speaking of clone, most of the physical differences between originals and copies are so minor that (detection) of them would require a sophisticated laboratory.12. The up-to-date (classification) of books in the newly-built school library helps you to find the books you want more quickly than before.●Banked ClozeThere is a special life stage that our generation goes through. It is the (1) (transition) period, during which we move from teenage to adolescence. We learn who we are and what we stand for and what inspires us. Also, in this period we are (2) (saddled) with a lot of pressure from our parents who want us to make something out of ourselves.My parents have already expressed feelings of (3) (anxiety) over my future with academics and life. When I expressed to them recently that I would not mind graduating in five years instead of four in order to study abroad to (4) (acquaint)myself with the world, they seemed so shocked. That idea sounded foreign and to them was (5) (equivalent) to lack of ambition.Apart from that, my mother has (6) (expressed) to me that she is worried that I am not searching for a boyfriend. I (7) (resent) this stupid idea of marrying out of college since it does not suit me one bit. Women today can get what they want out of life without a man, even children, as it becomes more (8) (acceptable) for women to adopt children.I personally want to stay in school as long as I can to (9) (reinforce) my academic work, possibly complete a law degree and start a career, and then after, and only after, begin to think about (10) (shifting) to marriage. If my math is correct, that means I will be more or less "ready" for marriage at the age of 29 or 30, the age when my mother had me.●Language Focus – Expressions in Use1. As the result of her divorce, she was obviously (saddled with) the double burden of playing the role of both mother and father.2. Do not be intimidated by people who think they are smarter than you, and don't (back off) when facing competition; inner confidence is important.3. As our sweet childhood (gives way to) adolescence's temptation of love, we begin to learn, as adults, that most pleasures do not last forever.4. In the economic recession, employers (resorted to) the reduction of costs, most particularly in wages, in order to survive in the competitive world markets.5. People from abroad can take part in the intensified language program because schools have to (make allowances for) students whose English is not their first language.6. Talking about negotiations, once an agreement is made, the Chinese sometimes (wonder at) the slow pace in which Westerners implement the decision.7. Earthquakes occur without warning; however, it is claimed that some animals can feel earthquakes (prior to) occurrences because of their highly sensitive organs.8. An allowance can be (based upon/based on) your child's age, your own financial resources, the expenses it will cover and the goals you and your child wish to accomplish.●Translation●➢英译汉As an important part of the American culture value system, "individualism" is admired by most American people. Americans view the family as a group whose primary purpose is to advance the happiness of individual members. In contrast to many other cultures, the primary responsibility of the American family member is not to advance the family as a group, either socially or economically. What would be best for the family is not usually considered to be as important as what would be best for the individual. With freedom comes the responsibility to care for oneself, for it is the freedom of choice that carries with it the responsibility: to accept the consequences of the choices. Many Americans give their children a lot of freedom because they want them to be independent and self-reliant. Along with the American emphasis on individual freedom, the belief in equality between parents and children also has had a strong effect on the family.作为美国文化价值体系的一个重要组成部分，"个人主义"受到大多数美国人的推崇。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第二册Unit3课文及翻译

互联网时代的大学生活The college campus, long a place of scholarship and frontiers of new technology, is being transformed into a new age of electronics by a fleet of laptops, smartphones and connectivity 2hours a day.大学校园长久以来都是学术之地，也是新技术的前沿。

现在随着手提电脑和智能手机的大量出现，加上每天2小时不间断的网络连接，大学校园正在转而进入电子设备的新时代。

On a typical modern-day campus, where every building and most outdoor common areas offer wireless Internet access, one student takes her laptop everywhere. In class, she takes notes with it, sometimes instant-messaging or emailing friends if the professor is less than interesting. In her dorm, she instant-messages her roommate sitting just a few feet away. She is tied to her smartphone, which she even uses to text a friend who lives one floor above her, and which supplies music for walks between classes.在典型的现代校园里，每幢建筑和大部分室外公共区域都提供无线互联网接入，学生可以把手提电脑带到任何地方。

新视野大学英语第三版第二册课文语法讲解 Unit3

新视野三版读写B2U3Text AJourney through the odyssey years1Most of us know about the phases of life which we label to parallel different age groups and life stages:childhood,adolescence,adulthood,and old age.We think of infancy before childhood and middle age before old age,with each unique phase bringing its own peculiar set of challenges.These challenges can be overcome by acquainting ourselves with them,such as the child's need to learn,the adult's need to find the right career and build a family, and the senior's need for support and good health care.2Interestingly,ideas about the stages of life are changing.3In previous times,people didn't have a solid idea of childhood as being separate from adulthood.A hundred years ago,no one thought of adolescence.Until recently it was understood as a norm that their induction to adulthood was completed as soon as they graduated from college.They would now find a sensible job which would lead to a career.Then during this career they would start a family,ideally before they turned30.4Today we have an equivalent need to recognize a new phase of life that comes after high school graduation,continues through college,and then leads to starting a family and having a career,the so-called odyssey years.Recent trends show radical changes as young people are following a different agenda.They take breaks from school,live with friends and often return to living with their parents.Similarly,they fall in and out of love,quit one job and try another or even shift to a new career.So,we need to recognize this new stage,the odyssey years,which many now consider to be an unavoidable stage in reaching adulthood.5People who were born prior to the60s or70s in the last century tended to frame their concept of adulthood based upon achieving certain accomplishments:moving away from home,becoming financially independent, finding the right spouse and starting a family.But that emphasis on stability did not remain static.Today,young people are unlikely to do the same.During the odyssey years,a high proportion of young people are delaying marriage,child bearing,and even employment.6The odyssey years can saddle young people with enormous pressure to move forward quickly.As the sole heir and focus of their parents'expectations, hopes and dreams,some react with rebellious and prideful attitudes andbehavior toward their parents.They often resent the pressure they're feeling and keep a distance from their parents or even run away from home.Their confusion comes from the difficulties to make parents understand them and the fluid journey of discovery they need in this phase of their lives.To get away from this confusion and upset,many young people resort to computer games, iPods,iPhones,or iPads,to help distract them from their pain and stress.7Likewise,their parents are feeling more anxious.They may make allowances for a transition phase from student life to adult life,but they get upset when they see the transition of their grown children's lives moving away from their expectations and stretching five years to seven years,and beyond.The parents don't even detect a clear sense of direction in their children's lives.They look at them and see the things that are being delayed. 8It's hard to predict what's next.New guidelines haven't been established yet, and everything seems to give way to a less permanent version of itself.There's been a shift in the status and balance of power between the genders,too.More women are getting degrees than men.Male wages have remained stable over the past decades,while female wages have boomed.9Apart from anything else,this has had an implicit effect on cated women can get many of the things they want,such as security,accomplishment,and identity without marriage.However,both genders are having a harder time finding suitable mates to build their lives with.Considering all of this,it's beneficial to know that even though graduates are delaying many things after college,surveys show they still hold highly traditional aspirations.For example,this contemporary generation rates parenthood even more highly than previous generations did!10This new phase will likely grow more pronounced in the coming years.Nations around the world have witnessed similar trends toward delaying marriage and spending more years than ever shifting between higher education and settling down with a career and family.11Nevertheless,graduates shouldn't be deceived into thinking they can back off simply because things have become more difficult.A large number of people chasing relatively fewer opportunities can create strong competitive pressure.So,from the outset,keep your résuméprofessional and up-to-date. 12To reinforce this essential message,success moving through the odyssey years will come to those who don't expect to achieve their goals right away but know that they must have the strength,capacity and confidence to endure over the long term.If you're a little late with your goals,don't feel like a failure!Staystrong,be positive,and keep focused!Someday you will look back and wonder at the vast changes as you passed through the odyssey years.Language Points:1Most of us know about the phases of life which we label to parallel different age groups and life stages:childhood,adolescence,adulthood,and old age.(Para.1) Meaning:Most of us know about the different life stages that we describe according to different age groups:childhood,adolescence,adulthood,and old age.2We think of infancy before childhood and middle age before old age,with each unique phase bringing its own peculiar set of challenges.(Para.1)Meaning:We sequence the life stages of infancy,childhood,middle age and old age according to their natural order,with each particular life stage facing its own featured challenges.Sentence structure note:“with＋名词/代词＋现在分词”作独立主格结构“with＋名词/代词＋现在分词”构成独立主格结构，主要用作状语，可以表示伴随、方式、原因、时间等。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程-第二册-Unit3-课后题答案

Unit 3 – Section A●Language Focus – Words in Use1. Ernest Hemingway's keen insight into his society, ardent love for people and perceptive abilities helped him to form his own (peculiar) characteristic of writing.2. The project is on the point of collapse, and unless something very (radical) is done to repair the damage there will be no hope for the project.3. It's not unusual for teenagers to go through a(n) (phase) when they feel ashamed of their parents, afraid that they might not live up to their friends' standards.4. It is (sensible) for every family to make earthquake emergency plans and know how to leave the area during the chaos following an earthquake.5. Economists are interested in all the factors that can help to (predict) the extent to which a price change will affect supply and demand in the market.6. Starting Monday, all foods (labeled) "organic" must be up to the strict national standards that the government decided to put into effect now.7. There is more to a woman than her looks, so I (resent) the fact that after a woman grows old and loses her looks people stop paying attention to her.8. Apart from technological development, the 20th century (witnessed) an enormous worldwide political, economic and cultural transformation.9. Unlike the practice in China, if you're at a hotel restaurant in the United States, expect a 15-20 percent service charge or add the (equivalent) amount yourself.10. The change in smoking habits (parallels) a change in the incidence of lung cancer. The more people smoke, the more chances of occurrence for lung cancer.●Word Building1.chaos2.drama3.academic4.depress5.detect6.erode7.classify8.confusion9.cooperation10.dictation11.right12.journalist1.chaotic2.dramatic3.academy4.depression5.detection6.erosion7.classification8.confuse9.cooperate10.dictate11.rightist12.journal1. One thing that helps you to listen to your thoughts is to keep a(n) (journal) because it helps to record various insights you gain when doing daily activities.2. The country went through a(n) (chaotic) period of social and economic transformation: a boom in banking, engineering, scientific research and political thinking.3. After the disaster many people began to suggest that government offices that help with storm preparations (cooperate) with offices that monitor wild animals.4. Even though people didn't expect much, the president's speech did little to prevent the (erosion) of people's confidence in the government.5. New Zealand's economy has probably been going through a more (dramatic) revolution recently than that of any other Western countries.6. The language teacher gave the students a short list of words that are in common use in the UK but would either (confuse) or even offend Americans.7. My middle daughter received three scholarships to attend a summer military (academy) . Later she became our city's first international foreign-exchange student.8. Systematic sampling (系统抽样) of West German voters carried out in 1979-1980 indicated that 13 percent of all voters in the Federal Republic were (rightists) in their political views.9. People who spend more time on the Internet experienced more (depression) and loneliness than those who spend less time on the Net.10. Though he did not (dictate) his speech to the audience, he went at a pace slow enough for the listeners to take down a lot of what he said.11. Speaking of clone, most of the physical differences between originals and copies are so minor that (detection) of them would require a sophisticated laboratory.12. The up-to-date (classification) of books in the newly-built school library helps you to find the books you want more quickly than before.●Banked ClozeThere is a special life stage that our generation goes through. It is the (1) (transition) period, during which we move from teenage to adolescence. We learn who we are and what we stand for and what inspires us. Also, in this period we are (2) (saddled) with a lot of pressure from our parents who want us to make something out of ourselves.My parents have already expressed feelings of (3) (anxiety) over my future with academics and life. When I expressed to them recently that I would not mind graduating in five years instead of four in order to study abroad to (4) (acquaint)myself with the world, they seemed so shocked. That idea sounded foreign and to them was (5) (equivalent) to lack of ambition.Apart from that, my mother has (6) (expressed) to me that she is worried that I am not searching for a boyfriend. I (7) (resent) this stupid idea of marrying out of college since it does not suit me one bit. Women today can get what they want out of life without a man, even children, as it becomes more (8) (acceptable) for women to adopt children.I personally want to stay in school as long as I can to (9) (reinforce) my academic work, possibly complete a law degree and start a career, and then after, and only after, begin to think about (10) (shifting) to marriage. If my math is correct, that means I will be more or less "ready" for marriage at the age of 29 or 30, the age when my mother had me.●Language Focus – Expressions in Use1. As the result of her divorce, she was obviously (saddled with) the double burden of playing the role of both mother and father.2. Do not be intimidated by people who think they are smarter than you, and don't (back off) when facing competition; inner confidence is important.3. As our sweet childhood (gives way to) adolescence's temptation of love, we begin to learn, as adults, that most pleasures do not last forever.4. In the economic recession, employers (resorted to) the reduction of costs, most particularly in wages, in order to survive in the competitive world markets.5. People from abroad can take part in the intensified language program because schools have to (make allowances for) students whose English is not their first language.6. Talking about negotiations, once an agreement is made, the Chinese sometimes (wonder at) the slow pace in which Westerners implement the decision.7. Earthquakes occur without warning; however, it is claimed that some animals can feel earthquakes (prior to) occurrences because of their highly sensitive organs.8. An allowance can be (based upon/based on) your child's age, your own financial resources, the expenses it will cover and the goals you and your child wish to accomplish.●Translation●➢英译汉As an important part of the American culture value system, "individualism" is admired by most American people. Americans view the family as a group whose primary purpose is to advance the happiness of individual members. In contrast to many other cultures, the primary responsibility of the American family member is not to advance the family as a group, either socially or economically. What would be best for the family is not usually considered to be as important as what would be best for the individual. With freedom comes the responsibility to care for oneself, for it is the freedom of choice that carries with it the responsibility: to accept the consequences of the choices. Many Americans give their children a lot of freedom because they want them to be independent and self-reliant. Along with the American emphasis on individual freedom, the belief in equality between parents and children also has had a strong effect on the family.作为美国文化价值体系的一个重要组成部分，"个人主义"受到大多数美国人的推崇。

新视野大学英语第三版第二册读写3单元课后练习答案

新视野大学英语第三版第二册课后练习答案Unit 3 Discovery of a new life stageText A1. Because people in different life stages are confronted with different problems and setbacks and each group of people in a particular time period have their particular worries and pains. norm refers to the general consensus that as soon as students graduated from college, they would enter adulthood and be able to find an ideal job leading to their career.3. They are recognized as a new life stage that comes after high school graduation, continues through college and leads to starting a family and having a career.4. Because nowadays so many young people are following this new lifestyle that it has become a trend. As long as the economic situation continues its long slide, this new stage is unavoidable.5. Unlike their parents, a large number of young people are now delaying marriage, child bearing, and even employment during their odyssey years."6. They often resent the pressure they’re feeling and keep a distance from their parents or ev en run away from home. Many also resort to computer games, iPods, iPhones, or iPads.7. Their parents feel more anxious and upset seeing their children’s odyssey years continue to stretch without a clear direction.8. The author thinks as people are getting to know the odyssey years better, both parents and their children can tackle this phase better. For parents, they can understand their children more; for children, they can explore and discover themselves with a positive attitude.1. peculiar2. radical3. phase4. sensible5. predict6. labeled7. resent8. witnessed9. equivalent 10. parallels-ic…Chaotic dramatic academy-ionDepression detection erosionClassification confuse cooperate dictate-istRightist journal1. journal2. chaotic3. cooperate4. erosion5. dramatic6. confuse7. academy8. rightists9. depression 10. dictate 11. detection 12. classification:Ex. 6K E A C L I G N H O1. saddled with2. back off3. gives way to4. resorted to5. make allowances for6. wonder at7. prior to8. based upon/onThe odyssey years are certainly a very complicated phase of life for young people. Not only do these young people need to overcome many difficulties, they also have to face many challenges from their parents. The differences between parents and children can be well observed in their completely different attitudes and views.First, they differ in their attitude toward life. Parents always wonder what has gone wrong with the new generation. They feel that during their time, young boys and girls were better behaved, more obedient and had greater respect for elders. Young people, on the other hand, feel that they are capable enough to learn on their own rather than lean heavily on the older generation for guidance. Young people do not like to be spoon-fed by their parents.)The differences also appear in the way the two generations look at things. For example, the parents’ generation never understood Elvis and the Beatles. Because they couldn’t understand what was going on, they were frequently opposed to them and saw rock as “the devil’s music”. Young people, however, are crazy about the modern music and would love to listen to it for a hundred times a day. Wherever they go, they’ll have their iPod with them.In conclusion, it’s very difficult for parents and their youngsters to get along due to their distinctive attitudes and the way they view things. To fill this gap, both parents and their grown children need to be more understanding to each other.作为美国文化价值体系的一个重要组成部分，“个人主义”受到大多数美国人的推崇。

新视野大学英语第三版第二册第三单元B2U3

Task Getting to know different phases of life
Step 1 Watch the GIF and discuss the following question in pairs.
What major stages does one’s life include?
— Boris Kodjoe
Parents can only give good advice or put their children on the right paths, but the final forming of a person’s character lies in their own hands.
— Anne Frank
Project of the unit
பைடு நூலகம்
Inspiring your Enhancing
thoughts
your skills
Project forecasting
Lead-in
Presenting your project
Project of the unit
Lead-in
• infancy • childhood • adolescence • adulthood • middle age
Project of the unit
Lead-in
Step 2 Work in groups and discuss the following questions.
1) Which stage are you at now? The stage between adolescence and adulthood.
The odyssey years (3/3)

新视野第二册B2U3孝道翻译讲解稿.

句式升级：简单句升级为并列句。
句式再升级：简单句升级为复杂句。
分词做状语: Being the core，filial pietyhas been the moral standard.
With独立结构: With +n+分词
With filial piety being the core of Confucian ethics, it has been the moral standard.
7.一般来说，它指社会要求子女对父母应尽的义务，包括尊敬、关爱、赡养老人等等。
8.孝道是古老的"东方文明"之根本。
STEP2:中英基本句式转换
1.孝道是中国古代社会的基本道德规范。
孝道是道德规范。（SVP）
2.中国人把孝视为人格之本、家庭和睦之本、国家安康之本。
中国人视孝道为本。(SVOC)
3.由于孝道是儒家伦理思想的核心，它成了中国社会千百年来维系家庭关系的道德准则。
4.它毫无疑问是中华民族的一种传统美德。
它是传统美德。(SVP)
Itisa traditional Chinese virtue.
道德的定语：传统的、中华民族的、（形容词）
一种：数量词
状语：毫无疑问地（副词）
It's undoubtedly a traditional Chinese virtue.
核心的定语：儒家伦理思想的（介词短语）
the core of Confucian ethics
道德准则的定语1：维持家庭关系的准则（不定式做后置定语）
standard to maintain the family relationship
道德准则的定语2：中国社会的准则（介词短语）

新视野大学英语第三版第二册第三单元B2U3(ppt课件)

2
Unit 3 Discovery of a new life stage
FOREIGN LANGUAGE TEACHING AND R学E习SE交A流R课C件H PRESS
1
HEBEI UNIVERSITY
2
3 Unit Discovery of a new life stage
I think the message is that at the end of the day, everybody has to mature and everybody has to heal and mend their own injuries, emotional injuries, on their own pace.
The essentials of the journey are not only outward struggles against tremendous difficulties, but, more importantly, inward struggles leading to personal growth. His journey is the one of selfdiscovery and of combating his own arrogance and pride from his young rebellious heart. It makes sense to borrow The Odyssey from Greek mythology to describe the rebellious years young people usually go through.
学习交流课件
7
Background Information

(完整版)新视野大学英语第三版第二册Unit3教案

B2 U3 A journey through the odyssey years教学重点：1.To have knowledge of Odyssey, Odysseus and the odyssey years2.To understand and use the words, phrases, structures, rhetoric in thetext3.To be acquainted with the writing skills of a comparison/contrastessay教学难点：1.Apply the phrases and patterns2.Writing paragraphs with the structure of a comparison / contrastessay.教学过程：Part I Warm-upI. Knowledge of The Odyssey, Odysseus, and the odyssey years1.Assignment CheckStudents are going to share their assignments. Read our their reflection.The assignment has to be given when students and the teacher last meet. Their last assignment is to:Watch the movie The Odyssey and write a reflection. Thee reflection should includes:• a short summary of the movie•students’ feelings and ideas after watching the movie.2.Brainstorming:Question: What does the odyssey years may mean?Answers for reference: Now the Odyssey has become a special term for an epic journey or great struggle as Odysseus, the main character in the epic poem, encountered repeated troubles and challenges when he left home and loved ones.II. Comparison of you and your parents1.Questions:1)What is your understanding of “generation gap”?2)Do you think there is a generation gap between you and yourparents? Why do you think so?2.Group work:1)Think of the differences between you and your parents.2)Make a summary of your discussion by filling in the followingchart.3)Share answers/3.Critical thinkingDiscuss the following problems in groups.1)Do you agree with the statement that the odyssey years couldlead to self-discovery? Why or why not?2)What might be the most significant personal effect caused by thedelay in transition to adulthood?3)How might parents look at the new trend and the delayedtransition?*These are open-ended questions. Allow students to freely express themselves and tell them to listen to the authors’answers to these questions. And the class will re-discuss these three questions when we have finished our reading.Part II Pre-readingI.Quiz1.Take the quiz by checking (√) whether the statements on Page 60 aretrue to you. And then you can judge which generation you belong to according to the grading criteria.2.Question: Do you think the quiz kind of define some characteristics ofyou and your generation?II.Main structureRead the whole passage and divide the text into several parts. Fill in the blanks to present the main structure of the text.*Pay attention to how the author makes a comparison between two different generations.Part III While-readingI.Introduction Part1.The structure analysis1) Ask students to discuss in pair or in groupThe introduction part is composed of two sections.•Paragraph 1 describes that each age phase brings its own peculiar set of challenges.•Paragraph 2 functions as a transition.2) The teacher presents the writing skillTransition creates a link or connection between the previous paragraph and the following one. In English, transition can be realized by using transitional words, sentences or paragraphs.2.Questions for understanding1)How do people divide our life stages (Para. 1)?2)Why does the author say that each unique life phase brings itsown peculiar set of challenges (Para. 2)?3.Words, phrases and sentencesGive an intensive analysis of the new words (e.g. their origins, literal meanings & implied meanings), phrases and sentences.* The teacher should help students to understand and think, instead of giving them the answers directly. Allow more time for students’ thinking and reflection.II.Body part: the odyssey years: a newly added phase of life1.Structure analysis2.Questions for understanding1)According to the author, what does “a norm”refer to (Para. 3)?2)What are the so-called “odyssey years”(Para. 4)?3)Why does the author think that odyssey years are “anunavoidable stage in reaching adulthood (Para. 4)?3.Words, phrases and sentencesIII.Body part: characteristics of the odyssey years1.Structure analysis2.Questions for understanding1)Why young people feel pressure (P6)?2)According to the author, where does the young people’s“confusion” come from (P6)?3)Why parents feel anxious and upset (P7)?4)What are pressures for women and men respectively (P8, 9)?3.Words, phrases and sentencesIV.Conclusion part1.Questions for understandingWhat is the author’s advice proposed? What should not the graduates do and what should they do?2.Words, phrases and sentencesPart IV After-readingI.Summary1.Re-discuss the critical thinking questions:1)Do you agree with the statement that the odyssey years couldlead to self-discovery? Why or why not?2)What might be the most significant personal effect caused by thedelay in transition to adulthood?3)How might parents look at the new trend and the delayedtransition?2.Recall the main structureII.Writing skills1.Recall the main ideas of the text and how the author structures hiswriting.2.Introduce two major structures of comparison or contrast:•Point-to-point•Subject-to-subject3.A good exampleSuppose now we are going to write an article to compare/contrast two places: my hometown and my college town, that is, Gridlock and Subnormal. How can we organize our ideas by using the following structures?•Point-to-point(See in Appendix I)•Subject-to-subject(See in Appendix II)Part V AssignmentI.Structured writing: You and your parents1.Recall what you have discussed in the classroom on the differencesbetween you and your parents and reorganize these ideas into anarticle based on the comparison/contrast structure.2.You can either use the point-to-point structure or thesubject-to-subject structure.II.Watching a video clip:1. Watch the video clip and make a summary of each interviewee’s story,e.g. what they are doing now or what are their problems.2. Think of the title: Chinese young people: a dependent generation. Do you agree with it or not? Why or why not?III.PreviewHave a preview of Text B Finding my way back home.。

新视野大学英语第三版第二册第三单元读写答案

新视野大学英语第三版第二册第三单元读写答案Unit 3 C Section A1. Ernest Hemingway's keen insight into his society, ardent love for people and perceptive abilities helped him to form his own (peculiar) characteristic of writing.2. The project is on the point of collapse, and unless something very (radical) is done to repair the damage there will be no hope for the project.3. It's not unusual for teenagers to go through a(n) (phase) when they feel ashamed of their parents, afraid that they might not live up to their friends' standards.4. It is (sensible) for every family to make earthquake emergency plans and know how to leave the area during the chaos following an earthquake.5. Economists are interested in all the factors that can help to (predict) the extent to which a price change will affect supply and demand in the market.6. Starting Monday, all foods (labeled) “organic“ must be up to the strict national standards that the government decided to put into effect now.7. There is more to a woman than her looks, so I (resent) the fact that after a woman grows old and loses her looks people stop paying attention to her.8. Apart from technological development, the 20th century (witnessed) an enormous worldwide political, economic and cultural transformation.9. Unlike the practice in China, if you're at a hotel restaurant inthe United States, expect a 15-20 percent service charge or add the (equivalent) amount yourself.10. The change in smoking habits (parallels) a change in the incidence of lung cancer. The more people smoke, the more chances of occurrence for lung cancer.Word Building1. chaos2. drama3. academic4. depress5. detect6. erode7. classify8. confusion9. cooperation10. dictation11. right12. journalist1. chaotic2. dramatic3. academy4. depression5. detection6. erosion7. classification8. confuse9. cooperate10. dictate11. rightist12. journal2. The country went through a(n) (chaotic) period of social and economic transformation: a boom in banking, engineering, scientific research and political thinking.3. After the disaster many people began to suggest that government offices that help with storm preparations (cooperate) with offices that monitor wild animals.4. Even though people didn't expect much, the president's speech did little to prevent the (erosion) of people's confidence in the government.5. New Zealand's economy has probably been going through a more (dramatic) revolution recently than that of any other Western countries.6. The language teacher gave the students a short list of words that are in common use in the UK but would either (confuse) or even offend Americans.7. My middle daughter received three scholarships to attend a summer military (academy) . Later she became our city's first international foreign-exchange student.8. Systematic sampling (系统抽样) of West German voters carried out in 1979-1980 indicated that 13 percent of all voters in the Federal Republic were (rightists) in their political views.9. People who spend more time on the Internet experienced more (depression) and loneliness than those who spend less time on the Net.10. Though he did not (dictate) his speech to the audience, he went at a pace slow enough for the listeners to take down a lot of what he said.11. Speaking of clone, most of the physical differences betweenoriginals and copies are so minor that (detection) of them would require a sophisticated laboratory.12. The up-to-date (classification) of books in the newly-built school library helps you to find the books you want more quickly than before.There is a special life stage that our generation goes through. It is the (1) (transition) period, during which we move from teenage to adolescence. We learn who we are and what we stand for and what inspires us. Also, in this period we are (2) (saddled) with a lot of pressure from our parents who want us to make something out of ourselves.My parents have already expressed feelings of (3) (anxiety) over my future with academics and life. When I expressed to them recently that I would not mind graduating in five years instead of four in order to study abroad to (4) (acquaint)myself with the world, they seemed so shocked. That idea sounded foreign and to them was (5) (equivalent) to lack of ambition.Apart from that, my mother has (6) (expressed) to me that she is worried that I am not searching for a boyfriend. I (7) (resent) this stupid idea of marrying out of college since it does not suit me one bit. Women today can get what they want out of life without a man, even children, as it becomes more (8) (acceptable) for women to adopt children.I personally want to stay in school as long as I can to (9) (reinforce) my academic work, possibly complete a law degree and start a career, and then after, and only after, begin to think about (10) (shifting) to marriage. If my math is correct, that means I will be more or less “ready" for marriage at the age of 29 or 30, the age when my mother had me.Language Focus C Expressions in Use1. As the result of her divorce, she was obviously (saddled with) the double burden of playing the role of both mother and father.2. Do not be intimidated by people who think they are smarter than you, and don't (back off) when facing competition; inner confidence is important.3. As our sweet childhood (gives way to) adolescence's temptation of love, we begin to learn, as adults, that most pleasures do not last forever.4. In the economic recession, employers (resorted to) the reduction of costs, most particularly in wages, in order to survive in the competitive world markets.5. People from abroad can take part in the intensified language program because schools have to (make allowances for) students whose English is not their first language.6. Talking about negotiations, once an agreement is made, the Chinese sometimes (wonder at) the slow pace in which Westerners implement the decision.7. Earthquakes occur without warning; however, it is claimed that some animals can feel earthquakes (prior to) occurrences because of their highly sensitive organs.8. An allowance can be (based upon/based on) your child's age, your own financial resources, the expenses it will cover and the goals you and your child wish to accomplish.Translation英译汉As an important part of the American culture value system, “individualism" is admired by most American people. Americans view the family as a group whose primary purpose is to advance thehappiness of individual members. In contrast to many other cultures, the primary responsibility of the American family member is not to advance the family as a group, either socially or economically. What would be best for the family is not usually considered to be as important as what would be best for the individual. With freedom comes the responsibility to care for oneself, for it is the freedom of choice that carries with it the responsibility: to accept the consequences of the choices. Many Americans give their children a lot of freedom because they want them to be independent and self-reliant. Along with the American emphasis on individual freedom, the belief in equality between parents and children also has had a strong effect on the family.作为美国文化价值体系的一个重要组成部分，"个人主义"受到大多数美国人的推崇。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程-第二册-Unit3-课后题答案

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程-第二册-Unit3-课后题答案Unit 3 – n ALanguage Focus – Words in Use1.___'s unique writing style was shaped by his ___ society。

his deep love for people。

and his ___ abilities.2.The project is on the verge of collapse。

and without radical n to repair the damage。

there will be no hope for its success.3.It is common for teenagers to go through a phase where they feel ashamed of their parents。

___' standards.4.It is wise for every family to have an earthquake emergency plan and know how to evacuate the area during the ___.5.Economists study all the factors that can help them predict how much a price change will affect supply and demand in the market.6.___。

___ has implemented.1.___ and terrifying at the same time。

as it represents a ___.2.___。

captivating audiences with its ___.3.The academic world is constantly evolving。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程-第二册-Unit3-课后题答案

Unit 3 – Section A●Language Focus – Words in Use1. Ernest Hemingway's keen insight into his society, ardent love for people and perceptive abilities helped him to form his own (peculiar) characteristic of writing.2. The project is on the point of collapse, and unless something very (radical) is done to repair the damage there will be no hope for the project.3. It's not unusual for teenagers to go through a(n) (phase) when they feel ashamed of their parents, afraid that they might not live up to their friends' standards.4. It is (sensible) for every family to make earthquake emergency plans and know how to leave the area during the chaos following an earthquake.5. Economists are interested in all the factors that can help to (predict) the extent to which a price change will affect supply and demand in the market.6. Starting Monday, all foods (labeled) "organic" must be up to the strict national standards that the government decided to put into effect now.7. There is more to a woman than her looks, so I (resent) the fact that after a woman grows old and loses her looks people stop paying attention to her.8. Apart from technological development, the 20th century (witnessed) an enormous worldwide political, economic and cultural transformation.9. Unlike the practice in China, if you're at a hotel restaurant in the United States, expect a 15-20 percent service charge or add the (equivalent) amount yourself.10. The change in smoking habits (parallels) a change in the incidence of lung cancer. The more people smoke, the more chances of occurrence for lung cancer.●Word Building1.chaos2.drama3.academic4.depress5.detect6.erode7.classify8.confusion9.cooperation10.dictation11.right12.journalist1.chaotic2.dramatic3.academy4.depression5.detection6.erosion7.classification8.confuse9.cooperate10.dictate11.rightist12.journal1. One thing that helps you to listen to your thoughts is to keep a(n) (journal) because it helps to record various insights you gain when doing daily activities.2. The country went through a(n) (chaotic) period of social and economic transformation: a boom in banking, engineering, scientific research and political thinking.3. After the disaster many people began to suggest that government offices that help with storm preparations (cooperate) with offices that monitor wild animals.4. Even though people didn't expect much, the president's speech did little to prevent the (erosion) of people's confidence in the government.5. New Zealand's economy has probably been going through a more (dramatic) revolution recently than that of any other Western countries.6. The language teacher gave the students a short list of words that are in common use in the UK but would either (confuse) or even offend Americans.7. My middle daughter received three scholarships to attend a summer military (academy) . Later she became our city's first international foreign-exchange student.8. Systematic sampling (系统抽样) of West German voters carried out in 1979-1980 indicated that 13 percent of all voters in the Federal Republic were (rightists) in their political views.9. People who spend more time on the Internet experienced more (depression) and loneliness than those who spend less time on the Net.10. Though he did not (dictate) his speech to the audience, he went at a pace slow enough for the listeners to take down a lot of what he said.11. Speaking of clone, most of the physical differences between originals and copies are so minor that (detection) of them would require a sophisticated laboratory.12. The up-to-date (classification) of books in the newly-built school library helps you to find the books you want more quickly than before.●Banked ClozeThere is a special life stage that our generation goes through. It is the (1) (transition) period, during which we move from teenage to adolescence. We learn who we are and what we stand for and what inspires us. Also, in this period we are (2) (saddled) with a lot of pressure from our parents who want us to make something out of ourselves.My parents have already expressed feelings of (3) (anxiety) over my future with academics and life. When I expressed to them recently that I would not mind graduating in five years instead of four in order to study abroad to (4) (acquaint)myself with the world, they seemed so shocked. That idea sounded foreign and to them was (5) (equivalent) to lack of ambition.Apart from that, my mother has (6) (expressed) to me that she is worried that I am not searching for a boyfriend. I (7) (resent) this stupid idea of marrying out of college since it does not suit me one bit. Women today can get what they want out of life without a man, even children, as it becomes more (8) (acceptable) for women to adopt children.I personally want to stay in school as long as I can to (9) (reinforce) my academic work, possibly complete a law degree and start a career, and then after, and only after, begin to think about (10) (shifting) to marriage. If my math is correct, that means I will be more or less "ready" for marriage at the age of 29 or 30, the age when my mother had me.●Language Focus – Expressions in Use1. As the result of her divorce, she was obviously (saddled with) the double burden of playing the role of both mother and father.2. Do not be intimidated by people who think they are smarter than you, and don't (back off) when facing competition; inner confidence is important.3. As our sweet childhood (gives way to) adolescence's temptation of love, we begin to learn, as adults, that most pleasures do not last forever.4. In the economic recession, employers (resorted to) the reduction of costs, most particularly in wages, in order to survive in the competitive world markets.5. People from abroad can take part in the intensified language program because schools have to (make allowances for) students whose English is not their first language.6. Talking about negotiations, once an agreement is made, the Chinese sometimes (wonder at) the slow pace in which Westerners implement the decision.7. Earthquakes occur without warning; however, it is claimed that some animals can feel earthquakes (prior to) occurrences because of their highly sensitive organs.8. An allowance can be (based upon/based on) your child's age, your own financial resources, the expenses it will cover and the goals you and your child wish to accomplish.●Translation●➢英译汉As an important part of the American culture value system, "individualism" is admired by most American people. Americans view the family as a group whose primary purpose is to advance the happiness of individual members. In contrast to many other cultures, the primary responsibility of the American family member is not to advance the family as a group, either socially or economically. What would be best for the family is not usually considered to be as important as what would be best for the individual. With freedom comes the responsibility to care for oneself, for it is the freedom of choice that carries with it the responsibility: to accept the consequences of the choices. Many Americans give their children a lot of freedom because they want them to be independent and self-reliant. Along with the American emphasis on individual freedom, the belief in equality between parents and children also has had a strong effect on the family.作为美国文化价值体系的一个重要组成部分，"个人主义"受到大多数美国人的推崇。

新视野大学英语第三版第二册读写3单元课后练习答案

新视野大学英语第三版第二册课后练习答案Unit3Discovery of a new life stageText AEx.l1.Because people in different life stages are confronted with different problems and setbacks and each group of people in a particular time period have their particular worries and pains.2.T he norm refers to the general consensus that as soon as students graduated from college,they would enter adulthood and be able to find an ideal job leading to their career.3.They are recognized as a new life stage that comes after high school graduation,continues through college and leads to starting a family and having a career.4.Because nowadays so many young people are following this new lifestyle that it has become a trend.As long as the economic situation continues its long slide,this new stage is unavoidable.5.Unlike their parents,a large number of young people are now delaying marriage,child bearing, and even employment during their odyssey years.6.They often resent the pressure they,re feeling and keep a distance from their parents or even run away from home.Many also resort to computer games,iPods,iPhones,or iPads.7.Their parents feel more anxious and upset seeing their children,s odyssey years continue to stretch without a clear direction.8.The author thinks as people are getting to know the odyssey years better,both parents and their children can tackle this phase better.For parents,they can understand their children more; for children,they can explore and discover themselves with a positive attitude.Ex.33.phase8.witnessed 4.sensible9.equivalent5.predict10.parallels1.peculiar beled2.radical 7.resentEx.4 -icChaotic-ion Depression Classification dramaticdetectionconfuseacademyerosioncooperate dictate-istRightist Ex.51.journaljournal2.chaotic3.cooperate4. erosion5.dramatic6.confuse7.academy8.rightists9.depression10.dictate11.detection12.classificationEx.6KEACL IG N H0Ex.71.saddled with2.back off3.gives way to4.resorted to5.make allowances for6.wonder at7.prior to8.based upon/onEx.8The odyssey years are certainly a very complicated phase of life for young people.Not only do these young people need to overcome many difficulties,they also have to face many challenges from their parents.The differences between parents and children can be well observed in their completely different attitudes and views.First,they differ in their attitude toward life.Parents always wonder what has gone wrong with the new generation.They feel that during their time,young boys and girls were better behaved, more obedient and had greater respect for elders.Young people,on the other hand,feel that they are capable enough to learn on their own rather than lean heavily on the older generation for guidance.Young people do not like to be spoon-fed by their parents.The differences also appear in the way the two generations look at things.For example,the parents'generation never understood Elvis and the Beatles.Because they couldn't understand what was going on,they were frequently opposed to them and saw rock as"the devil,s music". Young people,however,are crazy about the modern music and would love to listen to it for a hundred times a day.Wherever they go,they,ll have their iPod with them.In conclusion,it's very difficult for parents and their youngsters to get along due to their distinctive attitudes and the way they view things.To fill this gap,both parents and their grown children need to be more understanding to each other.Ex.9作为美国文化价值体系的一个重要组成部分，“个人主义”受到大多数美国人的推崇。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第二册Unit3课文及翻译

U3 ACollege life in the Internet age互联网时代的大学生活The college campus, long a place of scholarship and frontiers of new technology, is being transformed into a new age of electronics by a fleet of laptops, smartphones and connectivity 2hours a day.大学校园长久以来都是学术之地，也是新技术的前沿。

现在随着手提电脑和智能手机的大量出现，加上每天2小时不间断的网络连接，大学校园正在转而进入电子设备的新时代。

On a typical modern-day campus, where every building and most outdoor common areas offer wireless Internet access, one student takes her laptop everywhere. In class, she takes notes with it, sometimes instant-messaging or emailing friends if the professor is less than interesting. In her dorm, she instant-messages her roommate sitting just a few feet away. She is tied to her smartphone, which she even uses to text a friend who lives one floor above her, and which supplies music for walks between classes.在典型的现代校园里，每幢建筑和大部分室外公共区域都提供无线互联网接入，学生可以把手提电脑带到任何地方。