八年级下册英语复习提纲

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牛津译林版八年级下册英语 Unit 1-Unit 4 期中重难点语法知识点复习提纲(全面!)

牛津译林版八年级下册英语 Unit 1-Unit 4 期中重难点语法知识点复习提纲(全面!)

牛津译林版八年级下册英语Unit 1-Unit 4 期中重难点语法知识点复习提纲Unit 11.just ①副词,意为“刚刚,刚才”,通常与现在完成时连用。

① 副词,意为“正好,恰好;仅仅,只是”,起加强语气的作用。

① just now,意为“刚才,刚刚”,相当于a moment ago,用于一般过去时态的句子中。

2.change ①不及物动词,意为“变化”。

change into 意为“变成”。

① 及物动词,意为“交换;改变;换乘”。

① 可数或不可数名词,意为“改变,变化,转变”。

① 不可数名词时,意为“零钱”。

ed to意为“曾经,过去常常”,暗含“现在不再”之意,后接动词原形。

①used to结构在变为否定形式时有两种变法:一:used not to do sth.;二:didn’t use to do sth.。

①used to结构在变为一般疑问句时也有两种形式:一:Used+主语+to do sth.?,二:Did+主语+use to do sth.?”。

①含有used to 结构的句子在变为反意疑问句时,构成肯定的疑问可用did或used,构成否定的疑问可用didn’t或usedn’t。

4.kind① 形容词,意为“友好的;亲切的”。

be kind to 意为“对……友好”。

① 可数名词,意为“种类”。

5.交通方式常用的表达方法①by+表示交通工具的名词,表示泛指乘某种交通工具,在句中作状语。

by sea/water/ship乘船/由水路by air/plane乘飞机by underground/land/train/bus乘地铁/经陆路/乘火车/乘公共汽车①in/on+冠词/形容词性物主代词+表示工具的名词,在句中作状语。

① take+a/the+表示交通工具的名词,在句中作谓语。

① on foot“步行”,是介词短语,在句中作状语。

6.too many,too much 与much tootoo many:意为“太多的”,中心词是many,其后接可数名词复数。

译林牛津版八年级英语下册Unit5知识点总结提纲(含默写纸)

译林牛津版八年级英语下册Unit5知识点总结提纲(含默写纸)

译林牛津版八年级英语下册Unit5知识点总结提纲(含默写纸)8B Unit 5知识点1. 礼貌,礼仪,规矩n. (复数) manners注意礼貌Mind your manners.2. 打断(谈话),插嘴cut in (on sb./sth.)不要打断别人的话Don’t cut in on others.3. 礼貌地adv. politely 反义词impolitelyadj. polite 反义词impolite礼貌地等轮到你wait politely until it’s your turn他给别人让座太有礼貌了it’s polite of him to give a seat to others4. 垃圾,杂物n(不可数名词) /v litter不要乱扔垃圾don’t drop litter everywhere禁止乱扔垃圾no littering5. 水龙头,旋塞n. tapLeave n. +adj/doing/adv/prep留水龙头趟水leave the tap running 留灯开着leave the light on留门开着leave the door open把钥匙忘在车上了leave the key in the car 注意有地点不能用forget6. 流动vi run (run – ran – run)跑得快run fast经营一家企业run a business7. 采,摘vt. pick 在公园摘花pick flowers in the park捡起某物pick up sth pick sth up 注意:捡起它pick it up顺带某人pick sb. up 选另一个城市pick another city8. 遵守,顺从vt. obey ving obeying 三单obeysobey- obeyed- obeyed 反义词disobey 顺从某人做某事obey sb. to do sth遵守交通规则obey traffic rules他顺从老师按时交作业He obeys the teacher to hand in homework on time9.(人、车等)排队等候queue n./vqueuing queued他正排队等车he is queuing for the bus 插队jump the queue10.(轮流的)顺序n. turn v. 变得;转向轮到你擦黑板了It’s your turn to clean the blackboard 轮流做某事take turns to do sth天变热了it’s turning hot 向某人求助turn to sb.打开(电器)turn on 关闭turn off 调高(声音)turn up 调低turn down11. 符合习俗的,正确的adj. proper adv. properly 反义词improperly正确和别人打招呼的方式the proper way to greet others the proper way of greeting others我们应当饮食适当we should eat and drink properly12. 问候,打招呼vt. greet Ving greeting相互问候greet each other英国人经常用亲吻和亲戚打招呼british people often greet relatives with a kiss13. 与某人握手shake sb’s hand Shake v/n = shaking shake- shook – shaken感到轻微的震动feel the slight shake/ shaking 摇摇头shake one’s head 晃动身体shake one’s body 14. 亲吻n./ v. kiss 复数kisses用亲吻互相问候greet each other with a kiss greet each other by kissing15. 亲密的;严密的adj. close- closer- closest v. 关闭close adj. 关着的closedadv. 靠近地close adv. 密切地closely商店星期天关门the shop is closed on Sundays.他是我最亲密的朋友he is my closest friend我住在学校附近I live near (to) my school. I live close to my school.密切地观察珍稀鸟类watch the rare birds closely16.(非正式)交谈,谈话n. conversation (可数)用有关天气的话题开始谈话start a conversation with the subjects about weather17. 避免vt. avoid避免某事avoid sth 避免做某事avoid doing sth请避免年龄体重之类的话题please avoid subjects like age or weight.避免在公共场合吸烟avoid smoking in public18. 话题,主题n. subject (可数)学科,科目你想选修哪门学科which subject would you choose to study?谈论音乐,书,或其他什么话题talk about subjects like music, books or something else.19. 表现vt/vi behave n. behavior (不可数)放规矩点behave yourself 表现礼貌behave politely 多么好的表现what good behavior 20. 民主,群众n / adj 公开的,公共的public公开地,在别人面前in public公众场所请勿大声喧哗don’t talk loudly in public/ in public places21. 推,挤push 插队,加塞push in/ cut in拉,拽pull 向岩石上攀爬pull oneself up插队到别人前面是粗鲁的It’s rude to push in before others他们不会碰到你,或从你旁边推挤过去they will not touch you or push past you.22. 撞,碰vi bump n. 保险杠bumper如果他们撞到某人,他们会说抱歉if they bump into someone, they will say sorry.撞进,撞上crash into (冲击力更强)23. 挡住某人的路in one’s way用这种方法in this way 用不同方法in different ways用另一种方法in a different ways in another way打扰一下,你挡住我的路了excuse me, you are in my way去某地的路上on the/one’s way to 在某种程度上in some ways 无论如何anyway 顺便说下by the way在许多方面in many ways 绝不in no way24. 触摸vt./n touch 复数touches温柔的抚摸gentle touches温柔地抚摸我的狗touch my dog gently触动,感动vt adj. 令人感动的,感人的touching 感动的touched 我被这部感人的电影感动到了。

人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 1-5 复习知识点考点汇编

人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 1-5 复习知识点考点汇编

人教版八年级下册英语U nit 1-5 复习知识点考点汇编Unit1 What’s the matter?动词短语:get an X-ray 照X光see a dentist看牙医= go to a dentist take one’s temperature量体温put some medicine on it 上药take breaks= take a break = have a rest 休息一下lie down躺下go to a doctor看医生in the same way以同样的方式hurt oneself伤着自己to one’s surprise另某人吃惊的是get into trouble 陷入困境,惹麻烦fall down倒塌,跌倒look up 查阅,查字典write down 写下,记下in a dangerous situation在危险的情况下by oneself 独自,亲自cut off切断climb down爬下询问某人的健康问题以及遇到了何种麻烦时,常用以下几种结构来表达:提建议:should do / shouldn’t do应该/不应该干某事What’s the matter (with sb)? / What’s wrong (with sb)? / What happened (to sb)? What’s the trouble (with sb)? / What’s the problem (with sb)? / Are you OK?/Is there anything wrong with sb?表达身体疼痛或不舒服:sb have / has a fever ( cold, cough, the flu)sb have / has a..—ache( headache, toothache, stomachache, backache, an earache) sb have/ has a sore throat (back, arm , foot ,eye s)There i s something wrong with one’s +身体部位I don’t feel well.(这里的well是形容词,健康的)Let’s +动词原形./ What (How) about doing sth ? / Why not ( Why don’t you ) do? You’d better do / You’d better not do 最好干某事/最好不要干某事too much + 不可数名词:too much homework 动词+too much : talk too muchtoo many+可数名词复数:too many students much too + adj/ adv : much too tiredhot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶(这里的with是后置定语,修饰tea)away from :远离Stay away from fire.远离火A地离B地的具体距离具体的距离+away from : My home is 500 meters away from my school.Far from:A地离B地很远My home is far from my school.(具体多远不知道)lie 动词,躺、位于,过去式lay , 过去分词lain, 现在分词lying动词,说谎,过去式lied, 过去分词lied, 现在分词lying名词,谎言tell a lie = tell lies说谎lay 动词,下蛋,产卵,放置,过去式laid, 过去分词laid, 现在分词layingsee sb doing sth看见某人正在干某事see sb do sth看见某人干某事的全过程shout for help 大声呼救shout at sb对某人大喊大叫shout to sb对某人大声说话without thinking twice毫不犹豫,不假思索get on 上车get off 下车(大型交通工具)get into / get out of (电梯、出租车等小型交通工具)expect sb to do sth期待某人干某事expect sb not to do sth期待某人不要干某事agree to do sth同意干某事thanks to 多亏了,幸亏= because of = with the help ofin time 及时on time 按时,准时right away=right now = at once立即马上think of想起,认为think about 考虑think about doing sth考虑干某事think over 仔细考虑hit sb in / on +身体部位(软的部位用in,硬的部位用on)run it under water用水冲洗put a bandage on it 用绷带包扎Knives are used to cut things.have trouble (in) doing sth = have problems/difficulty (in) doing sth干某事有麻烦/问题/ 困难have trouble with sth= have problems with sth = have difficulty with sth在某方面有困难be / get used to doing sth 习惯于干某事I am used to getting up early.我习惯了早起used to do sth过去常常干某事(暗示现在不干了)I used to get up early. (暗示现在不。

外研版初中英语八年级下册Module1-M2复习提纲(有答案)

外研版初中英语八年级下册Module1-M2复习提纲(有答案)

八年级下册册复习提纲M1-2M1一、短语1. 尝一尝,试试看2. 对甜食的爱好3. 为…而感到骄傲4. 尝起来有点儿酸5.许多不同的东西6.做苹果馅饼7.受到…的来信8. 到达机场9.在学校网球队里10. 擅长11.找到彼此12.成绩不好13. 感到紧张14.用正确的方式做事情15.害怕干….二、句子1. 现在我的巧克力饼干作好了。

2. 它尝起来味太浓了,且有点儿酸。

3. 它们尝起来确实很甜且中间摸上去很软。

4. 收到你的来信太高兴了,我迫不及待地要见你。

5. 我和我的朋友在学校里花很多时间练习古典音乐。

6. 我哥哥是校网球队远,-------我为他感到非常骄傲。

7. 你去中国的感受如何?8. 起初当我离开爸妈几天的时候,我经常感觉有点儿难过。

9. 我没法表达对去中国的情分之情。

10.我很高,留着短短的金黄色的头发,还戴着眼睛。

The keys:一、短语1. have a try 2.sweet tooth 3. be proud of 4. taste a bit sour5. a lot of different things6. make an apple pie7. hear from sb / get(receive) a letter from sb.8. arrive at / reach/ get to the airport9. be in the school tennis team 10. be good at / do well in 11. fine each other 12. get bad marks13. feel nervous 14. do things in the right way 15. be afraid to do… / of doing…二、句子1.My chocolate cookies are done now.2.It smells too strong and it tastes a bit sour.3. They taste really sweet and they feel soft in the middle.4.It was great to hear from you, and I can’t wait to meet you.5. I spend a lot of time playing classical music with my friends at school.6.My brother is in the school tennis team-----I’m very proud of him.7. How do you feel about coming to China? / How do you like about coming to China? / What do you think coming to China?8. I often feel a bit sad at first when I leave my mum and dad for a few days.9. I can’t tell you how excited I am about going to China. 10. I’m quite tall, with short fair hair, and I wear glasses.M2一、短语1.一等奖2.编写,写作3. 编写,创作4. 倒数,倒计时5.参加口语竞赛6. 过一个梦想的假日7. 一个写作比赛8.一个15岁的美国男孩9.非洲最大最繁忙的城市之一10.和….不一样11.在很多方面12. 混合语言13. 派某人去做某事14. 到目前为止15. 停止尝试二、句子1. 你以前曾经得过奖吗?2. 我已经不再尝试了。

初中英语 译林牛津八年级下册下册 Unit6 复习提纲

初中英语 译林牛津八年级下册下册 Unit6 复习提纲

8B Unit6 复习提纲一.重点单词1. train vt./vi. 培训,接受训练He kept training hard with the help of the coach.train for 为......而训练,为......而接受训练e.g. They are training for the events. (正在为比赛项目训练)train sb. as / to be 训练成为......e.g. He is trained as/ to be a doctor. (受训成为医生)train sb./ sth. to do sth. 训练...做某事e.g. We should train students to form good habits.Elephants were trained to carry wood for people a long time ago.(carry)trainer n. 软底运动鞋,训练师e.g. Would you like to buy a pair of colourful trainers?train (c.n.) 火车get on /off the traintraining (u.n.) 训练You need more training. (需要更多的训练)training center 培训中心, receive training 接受训练2. support vt. 支持e.g. I will support Jim if he takes part in the singing competition. (support)support (u.n.) 支持,拥护e.g. He needs our support. (他需要我们的支持)With the support of the football fans, our country football team won the final at last.supporter (c.n.) 支持者,拥护者e.g. He needs lots of supporters to help him win the match.3. meaningful adj. 有意义的反义词meaningless 无意义的,在句子中可作表语或定语(1)It’s meaningful to do something for the Olympics.(2)Spending much time watching such boring ads is far more meaningless. (mean)4. the blind 盲人the deaf 聋哑人the disabled 残疾人the elderly/old 老年人the young 年轻人(指这一类人,v. 谓语用复数)e.g. The old are taken good care of at the room for the elderly. (take)5. able adj. 能够的,有能力的反义词unabledisabled adj. 残疾的ability n. 能力(pl.) abilities 反义词disability 残疾,障碍(pl.) disabilities(1)Were you able to swim at the age of ten ? Yes, I was.(2)He found that he was not able to move when he woke up.=He found himself unable to move when he woke up.(3)We should help the people in trouble, especially those disabled presons.(4)Different people have different abilities. (able)(5)He was born with intellectual disabilities.6. expect vt. 期待,指望,预料expect +n./ pron./to do sth./ that 从句expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事(1)You cannot expect to learn a foreign language in a few months. (learn)(2)When do you expect our foreign friends to visit our school?(3)I expect that he can realize his dream soon.(4)He didn’t know what to expect. (expect)(5)They waited outside ,expecting to share good news with each other.(expect)7. volunteer vi. 志愿做(c.n.)志愿者volunteer to do 志愿做e.g.When I grow up , I will volunteer to work in a mountain area.(work)“It’s fantastic to work as a volunteer.” he said to me.voluntary adj. 志愿的,自愿的do voluntary work 做志愿工作8. chance (c.n.) 机会,强调偶然性have a chance to do sth. 有机会做某事e.g. He wishes he would have one more chance /another one chance to go abroad.They will be given a chance to show their skills to the world.9. event n. 比赛项目,大事an eventHow many events are there at your school sports meeting? 有多少比赛项目It’s a big event in history. 那是历史上的一件大事。

人教版八年级下册英语必考知识点梳理(期末复习必备)

人教版八年级下册英语必考知识点梳理(期末复习必备)

人教版八年级下册英语必考知识点梳理(期末复习必备)八年级下册英语知识点Unit 1 What’s the matter?【重点短语】1.have a fever 发烧2.have a cough 咳嗽3.have a toothache 牙疼4.talk too much 说得太多5.drink enough water 喝足够的水6.have a cold 受凉;感冒7.have a stomachache 胃疼8.have a sore back 背疼9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. take risks 冒险11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12.see a dentist 看牙医13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片14.take one’s temperature 量体温15.put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. give up 放弃17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’s surprise 另某人惊讶的是28. thanks to 多亏了;由于29. in time 及时30. make a decision 做出决定31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻;马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出来35. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so...that... 如此……以至于...…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中【重点句型】1. What's the matter with you?= What'the trouble with you? = What's wrong with you? 你怎么了?2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢?3.Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗?4.You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。

英语语法复习提纲八年级下

英语语法复习提纲八年级下

语法聚焦一一般将来时1.定义:一般将来时表示___________________________________________ .2.构成及用法(1)主语+will/shall+________. 表示即将发生的动作或存在的状态,强调_______性(客观、主观)。

否定:__________________________________一般问句:_________________________________ (2)主语+be going to + ____________. 表示已经计划或安排好的事情。

也可以表示迹象表明肯定要发生的事情。

(如:Look at the clouds. It is going to rain.) 否定:__________________________________一般问句:_________________________________ (3)现在进行时表将来表示已经计划或打算要做的事情否定:__________________________________ 一般问句:_________________________________ 3.句型的一般将来时There will be +主语+其他There is/are going to be +主语+其他否定:_____________________ _______________________________一般问句:___________________ _____________________________________练一练:1今晚将由一场精彩的篮球赛。

_____________________________________2.今晚将由一场精彩的篮球赛吗?是的,有/不,没有_____________________________________________________________________ ___________________________3不会剩下很多时间. There ________ ______ much _______left。

八年级下册英语知识点复习提纲

八年级下册英语知识点复习提纲

【导语】学会整合知识点。

把需要学习的信息、掌握的知识分类,做成思维导图或知识点卡⽚,会让你的⼤脑、思维条理清醒,⽅便记忆、温习、掌握。

同时,要学会把新知识和已学知识联系起来,不断糅合、完善你的知识体系。

这样能够促进理解,加深记忆。

下⾯是为您整理的《⼋年级下册英语知识点复习提纲》,仅供⼤家参考。

【篇⼀】⼋年级下册英语知识点复习提纲Unit1【短语归纳】1.too much太多2.lie down躺下3.see a dentist看⽛医4.get an X-ray做个X光检查5.take one’s temperature量体温6.put some medicine on…在…上敷药7.have a fever发烧8.play computer games玩电脑游戏9.all weekend整个周末10.take breaks/take a break休息11 without thinking twice没多想12 go to doctor看医 13.get off下车14.take sb.to the hospital送某⼈去医院15.wait for等待16.to one’s surprise使…惊讶的;17.thanks to多亏;由于 18.in time及时19.think about考虑20.have a heart problem患有⼼脏病21.get to到达 22.right away⽴刻;马上23.get into trouble造成⿇烦(或烦恼)24.do the right thing做正确的事25.fall down摔倒 26.play soccer踢⾜球27.put…on sth.把…放在某物上28.a few⼏个;少数 e in进来30.get hit/sunburned被打击/晒伤31.be interested in对…感兴趣32.be used to习惯于 33.because of因为34.take risks/take a risk冒险35.lose one’s life失去⽣命36.run out(of)⽤完;耗尽37.cut off切除 38.get out of离开;从…出来39.make a decision/decisions做决定40.be in control of掌管;管理41.think about考虑 42.give up放弃43.go mountain climbing去爬⼭【⽤法集萃】1.need to do sth.需要去做某事2.see sb. Doing sth.看见某⼈正在做某事3.ask sb.sth.询问某⼈某事4.expect sb.(to)do sth.期望某⼈做某事5.agree to do sth.同意做某事6.help sb.(to)do sth.帮助某⼈做某事7.want to do sth.想要做某事8.tell sb. to do sth.告诉某⼈去做某事9.have problem(in)doing sth.10.be/get used to doing sth.习惯做某事e sth. to do sth.⽤某物去做某事12.seem to do sth.好像做某事13.keep on doing sth.继续做某事14.mind doing sth.介意做某事Unit2【短语归纳】1.clean up打扫(或清除)⼲净2.cheer up(使)变得⾼兴起来;振奋起来3.give out分发ed to曾经…;过去…5.give away赠送;捐赠6.set up建起;设⽴7.make a difference影响;有作⽤e up with想出 9.put off推迟10.put up张贴 11.call up打电话给12.help out帮助…摆脱困难13.care for照顾;照看 14.give up放弃15.try out for参加选拔 e true实现17.run out of⽤光 18.take after与…相像19.fix up修理 20.be similar to与…相似【⽤法集萃】1.need to do sth.需要做某事2.make plans to do sth.制定计划做某事3.ask sb.(not)to do sth.要求某⼈不要做某事ed to do sth.过去常常做某事5.give up+时间+to do sth.放弃时间去做某事6.get a feeling of…有…感觉7.decide to do sth.决定做某事8.help sb.(to)do sth.帮助某⼈做某事9.make a difference to对…产⽣影响10.make it possible for sb.to do sth.使得做某事对某⼈来说是可能的Unit3【短语归纳】1.do the dishes洗餐具2.take out the rubbish倒垃圾3.go out出去4.stay out待在外⾯;不在家5.help out帮助完做某事6.at least⾄少7.throw down扔下 8.all the time频繁;反复9.in surprise惊讶地 10.as soon as⼀…就…11.spend…on…在…花费(⾦钱或时间)12.in oder to为了13.provide sth. for sb.向某⼈提供某物14.depend on依赖;信赖15.look after照顾;照看 16.get into进⼊17.keep it clean and tidy保持它⼲净和整洁18.take care of照顾 19.as a result结果【⽤法集萃】1.finish doing sth.做完某事2.want sb. to do sth.想要某⼈做某事3.try(not)to do sth.尽⼒(不)做某事4.let sb. do sth.让某⼈做某事5.spend…(in)doing sth.花费…做某事6.mind doing sth.介意做某事7.learn to do sth.学会做某事8.learn how to do sth.学会怎样做某事9.the+⽐较级,the+⽐较级越…,就越…Unit4【短语归纳】1.too much太多(修饰不可数名词)2.too many(修饰可数名词)3.hang out闲逛4.get into a fight争吵5.go to sleep去睡觉6.call sb.(up)给某⼈打电话7.be good at擅长 8.talk about谈论9.on the phone在电话中10.look through浏览;翻阅;仔细检查11.give back归还12.be angry with sb.⽣某⼈的⽓13.a big deal重要的事 14.no problem没问题15.work out解决;算出16.get on with sb.与某⼈和睦相处17.feel lonely感到孤独municate with sb.与某⼈交流19.in future今后;从今以后 20.next time下次21.make friends交朋友 22.be worried about担⼼23.be afraid of害怕… 24.in front of在…前⾯25.not…any more不再… 26.play sports做运动pete with sb.与某⼈竞争28.so much/many那么 29.have lessons上课30.go shopping去购物 31.cut out删除;删去32.a few⼏个;少数 33.all kinds of各种各样的pare…with…⽐较;对⽐35.agree with sb.同意某⼈(的想法)36.in one’s opinion依…看37.something quiet⼀些安静的事38.turn down调⼩【⽤法集萃】1.allow sb.to do sth.允许某⼈做某事2.Why don’t you do sth.你为什么不做某事呢?3.want to do sth.想要做某事4.find sb. doing sth.发现某⼈正在做某事5.tell sb.to do sth.告诉某⼈做某事6.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事7.let sb.do sth让某⼈做某事8.offer to do sth.主动提出做某事9.mind sb.doing sth.介意某⼈做某事10.not…until…直到…才…11.want sb.to do sth.想要某⼈做某事12.It’s time for sth.该做某事了13.It’s+adj.+to do sth.做某事是…的14.keep on doing继续做15.What do you think of…?你认为…怎么样?Unit5【短语归纳】1.wait for等候2.look for寻找3.go off(闹钟)发出响声4.take a shower洗澡;淋浴5.pick up接电话6.make sure务必;确保7.have fun玩得开⼼ 8.fall asleep⼊睡;睡着9.die down逐渐变弱;逐渐消失10.wake up醒来;叫醒11.in a mess凌乱不堪;乱七⼋糟12.clean up打扫⼲净;整理13.in times of difficulty在困难时期14.take photos拍照;照相15.play the piano弹钢琴 16.turn on打开17.listen to the radio听收⾳机18.right away⽴刻;马上 19.get to到达20.have a look看 21.because of因为22.make one’s way⾏⾛;前进23.in silence沉默地;⽆声地24.take down摧毁;拆卸;记下25.tell the truth说实话 26.point out指出27.go away消失;离开 28.as well也29.three times a week⼀周三次 30.call out喊出【⽤法集萃】1.be busy doing sth.忙着做某事2see sb./sth. doing sth.看见某⼈或某物正在做事3.begin/start to do sth.开始做某事4.try to do sth.努⼒去做某事5.It’s+adj.+to do sth.做某事是…的6 have trouble(in)doing sth.做某事是有困难的Unit6【短语归纳】1.work in 从事2.as soon as ⼀…就…3.take …away 拿⾛,带⾛4.a good way to solve his problem解决他的问题的好⽅法5.a little bit 有点⼉6.give up 放弃7.seem very possible 似乎有可能8.agree with sb 赞同某⼈9.different opinions 不同的观点10.the main character 主要⼈物11.once upon a time 从前12.at other times 平时;有时13.make 72 changes 做出72种变化14.turn…into 变成15.hide his tail 隐藏它的尾巴e out 出现;出版;结果是17.the weak 弱者 18.make a dress 做⾐服19.fall in love with sb 爱上某⼈20.get married 结婚 21.open up 打开22.be born 出⽣ 23.think of ways 想出⽅法24.all over the world 全世界25.sound stupid 听起来愚蠢26.in the forest 在森林⾥27.the whole family 整个家庭28.make a plan 制定⼀个计划29.be quiet 安静 30.go to sleep 去睡觉31.get up 起床 32.along the way 沿路33.be lost 迷路 34.wake up 醒来35.go out 出去 36.pieces of bread ⾯包⽚37.never mind 不要紧 38.find…out 找出39.inside the house 在房⼦⾥⾯40.learn about 了解 41.because of 因为【⽤法集萃】1.try to do sth 设法做某事2.finish doing sth 完成做某事3.continue to do sth 继续做某事4.make sb do sth 让某⼈做某事5.keep doing sth ⼀直做某事6.instead of doing sth 代替做某事7.be able to do sth 能够做某事8.become interested in doing sth 对做某事感兴趣9.a new TV program called Monkey被称为《美猴王》的新电视节⽬10.It take/took some time to do sth花费多少时间做某事11.have no time to do sth 没时间做某事12.can’t stop doing 禁不住做某事13.hear sb doing sth 听见某⼈正在做某事14.lead sb to someplace 带领某⼈去某地15.leave sth at/in someplace 把某物遗忘在某地16.show sb sth 向某⼈展⽰某物17.love doing sth 喜欢做某事Unit7【短语归纳】1.take in 吸⼊;吞⼊(体内)2.in the face of ⾯对(问题,困难等)3.at birth 出⽣时4.talk about 谈论5.as you can see 正如你所看到的6.as far as I know 据我所知7.mountain climbing 登⼭8.give up 放弃 9.up…to 直…到10.prepare …for… 为…准备…11.walk into 撞到 12.fall over 摔倒13.take care of 照顾;照看14.die from 死于…… 15.cut down 砍倒16.or so ⼤约,左右 17.in the future 将来18.because of 因为 19.in danger 处于危险之中【⽤法集萃】1.any other +名词复数其他任何⼀个……2.Feel free to ask sb sth on 就…随便问某⼈某事3.one of+形容词级+可数名词复数最…之⼀4.what’s the + 形容词级 + in the world ?世界上最……是什么?5.How high is …? ……有多⾼6.protect…from/against…保护…使不受…,防御7.succeed in doing sth 成功做某事8.spend …doing… 花费…做某事9.There be sb/sth doing… 有某⼈/物正在做某事10.teach sb about sth 教某⼈有关…内容11.send sb to do sth 派某⼈去做某事Unit 8【短语归纳】1.go out to sea 出海2.full of 充满3.grow up 长⼤4.put…down 放下;记下5.on page 50 在50页6.at least ⾄少7.hurry up 赶快 8.on the island 在岛上9.have nothing 什么也没有10.bring back to sp 带回到某地11.give up 放弃 12.wait for 等待13.cut down trees 砍树14.the marks of… ……的痕迹15.on the sand 在沙⼦上16.not long after that 之后不久17.a broken ship ⼀艘坏船18.a piece of land ⼀块陆地19.in the middle of the sea 在海的中间20.leave behind 遗忘;留下21.go to the movies/see the film 看电影22.more than 超出 23.a bit boring 有点⼉⽆聊24.fight over 与……争吵;争⽃25.full of feelings 充满感情26.on the radio 通过收⾳机 27.think about 考虑e to realize 逐渐意识到29.ever since then 从那时起30.a kind of ⼀种 31.such as 例如32.the importance of money and success ⾦钱和成功的重要性33.belong to 属于 34.each other/one another 彼此35.do some research 做⼀些研究36.become famous 变得出名37.find out 找出;查出38.at the end of the day 在⼀天结束的时候【⽤法集萃】1.finish doing sth 完成某事2.arrive at/in sp 到达某地3.learn to do sth 学习/学会做某事4.see sa doing sth 看见某⼈正在做某事5.help sb do sth 帮助某⼈做某事 sb sth 给某⼈取名为…7.teach sb sth 教某⼈某事e sth to do sth ⽤某物做某事9.love to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事10.be interested in sth/doing sth 对某事/做某事感兴趣11.can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事ed to do sth 过去常常做某事13.be kind to sb 对某⼈友好14.It’s + n + to do 做某事是……的15.one of the + 形容词级 +名词复数最……之⼀16.hope to do sth 希望做某事17.have time to do sth 有时间做某事【篇⼆】⼋年级下册英语知识点复习提纲1. so+谓语+主语:…也⼀样. 谓语:be动词/助动词/情态动词2. so+主语+谓语:的确如此,真的这样.3. help yourself/yurselves to...请随便吃点...4. 发现sb做sth : find sb doing sth5. 不完全同意I don’t really agree. 完全不同意I really don’t agree.6. 或者..或者...either…or…..就近原则既不..也不..neither…nor….就近原则既....⼜...both…and….谓语⽤复数7. 看起来,似乎It seems/seemed that…..8. 由于...⽽闻名be famous for….9. 餐馆就餐⽤语:a table for two/sit at the table by the window/here’s the menu/May I take your order?/could we have the bill?/That’s all.10. 问路Which is the way to…/where is…/How can I get to…/Is there a..near here/Can you tell me the way to…/Can you tell me how I can get to…?11. turn right at the third crossing/traffic lights在第3个路⼝往右拐=take the third crossing on your right12. 过桥go across the bridge=cross the bridge13. ⾛到路的尽头go up this road to the end=go on until you reach the end.14. at the street corner在街⾓15. on sb’s way to….在sb去…的途中/路上16. what’s the matter?=what’s wrong?=what’s the trouble?怎么了?17. be sick in hospital/in bed ⽣病住院/卧床18. Maybe it is there=it may be there可能在那⾥.19. It takes/took/will take sb+时间+to do sth. Sb做sth花费了…时间20. 路途遥远It’s (5 kms)far(away) from…=That’s quite a long way.21. wait for…等待。

新人教版八年级英语下册知识点归纳总结大全+课本练习参考答案

新人教版八年级英语下册知识点归纳总结大全+课本练习参考答案

新人教版八年级英语下册知识点归纳总结大全+课本练习参考答案新人教版八年级英语下册知识点归纳总结复习大全Unti1 what’s the matter?短语归纳1.too much 太多2.lie down 躺下3.get an X-ray 做个X光检查4.take one ’s temperature 量体温5.put some medicine on ......在....上敷药6.have a fever 发烧7.take breaks /take a break 休息8.without thinking twice 没多想9.get off 下车10.take sb to the hospital 送某人去医院11.wait for等待12.to one’s surprise 使.......惊讶的thanks to多亏于;由于14.in time及时15.think about 考虑16.have a heart problem患有心脏病17.get into the trouble 遇到麻烦18.do the right thing做正确的事情事情19.fall down 摔倒20.put ...... on sth把...放在某物上21.get hit/sunburned 摔伤/烧伤22.be interested in 对.....感兴趣23.be used to 习惯于.... 24.take risks/take a risk 挑战25.lose one’s life 失去生命26.because of 因为27.run out of 用完28.cut off 切除29.get out of 从...出来30.make a decision/decisions 做决定31.be in control of 掌管;管理32.give up 放弃用法归纳1.need to do sth .需要去做某事2.see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事3.ask sb sth 询问某人某事4.expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事5.agree to do sth 想要做某事6.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事7.want to do sth 想要做某事8.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事9.have problems(in) doing sth 做某事有困难e sth to do sth用某物去做某事11.be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事12.seem to do sth 好像做某事13.keep on doing sth 继续做某事14.mind doing sth 介意做某事语法点1.询问某人的健康问题及遇到麻烦的表达方法2.情态动词should的用法情态动词should的用法表示劝告与建议,也表义务与责任第一人称问句中,征询建议要记清3.不定代词的用法相关阅读方法推理判断阅读法精细解读1. What’s the matter (with you)? 怎么了?出什么事了?What’s the trouble/ the problem / wrong with sb./ sth.?2. I had a cold.我感冒了。

八年级英语下册Module7-M8复习提纲(外研版)

八年级英语下册Module7-M8复习提纲(外研版)

八年级英语下册Module7-M8复习提纲(外研版)т笅鍐屽唽澶嶄範鎻愮翰M7-8 涓€锛氱煭璇璏7 1.______________________2.鍒楁竻鍗昣_____________________ 3.浜媉_____________________4.鍦ㄢ€︽湯灏綺_____________________ 5椤轰究闂甠_____________________ 6.鍐欎俊缁欐煇浜篲_____________________ 7甯︿笂鎶ょ収_____________________ 8____________________ 9缁忛獙涓板瘜_____________________ 10浜嗚В缇庡浗鏂囧寲_____________________ 11缁忛獙涓板瘜_____________________ 12鍙栧喅浜巁____________________ 13____________________ 14鍙備笌浠栦滑鐨勬棩甯哥敓娲籣____________________15鍜屾煇浜轰繚鎸佽仈绯籣____________________ Prepare for the trip make a list of things at the end of July by the way take one鈥檚passport Offter sb. Sth. /offter sth.to sb. have a lot experience depend on check your progress take part intheir daily life stay in touch with sb. 浜岋細閲嶇偣鍙ュ瓙1.had better 锛?2. orget to do 锛?3.ffter sb.sth.锛?4.紙learn about锛?5.赴瀵屻€傦紙have a lot of experience锛?6.闄や簡瀛︿範藉笇鏈涗綘鑳戒綋楠岀編鍥借繃鐨勭敓娲汇€傦紙as well as锛?7.? You鈥檇bettrer ask travel company about the to-tal weight for all your bags Bythe way,don鈥檛forget to take your passport We can you great summer English courses You will learn about American culture and improve your English. Our teachers are well trained and have alot of experience. As well as learning English, we want you to experience life in the US. You must pay for your courses at least one month before it starts. 涓€锛氱煭璇璏8 1浠モ€︹€﹁憲鍚峗____________________2.㈢Н_____________________ 3.____________________ 4.汉鍋氭煇浜媉____________________ 5.____________________6._____________________ 7.鍥_____________________ 8._____________________ 9.浠庝____________________ take up over half of the park area cross the bridge allow sb to do promise to do a magic land move about walk down the path pull a leaf off a plant 浜岋細鍙ュ瓙1.so hat鈥︼級2.銆傦紙it鈥榮better to do锛?3.坅llow sb. to do 4.waste time锛?5.洯浠ユ箹銆佹ˉ鍜屽北涓婄殑鍙ゅ缓绛戠墿鑰岄椈鍚嶃€傦紙be fa-mous for 锛?6.繚鎶よ繖閲岀殑涓€鍒囷紙pull leaves off鈥︼級It鈥檚so quiet here theat I can even hear the birds singsing! I tink it鈥檚better to have our picnic at the top of the hill. I don鈥檛think they allow people to swim in the lake Let鈥檚not waste any more time This park is famous for its lake, bridges and the hill . Lingling鈥檚uncle said that it was wrong to pull leaves off plangts and that wes should protecteve-rything here. 涓€锛氬崟椤瑰~绌?( )1. The underlined part in the word 鈥渨ritten鈥?is pronounced as_________. A ./ai/ B ./i/ C. /ei/ D. /e/ ( )2. 鈥?Have you watched the program鈥淲here Are We Going, Dad鈥? It seems very _________. 鈥?I agree with you. Many of us like it very much. A. terrible B. boring C. popular D. happy ( )3. After the education reform(鏀归潻) in Jiangsu Province, the pupilshave_______ time to relax and _______ homework to do. A. less; more B. much;many C. fewer; more D. more; less ( )4.Tomorrow is Mother鈥檚Day. Mom may love the present I bought for her, ________ I鈥檓not sure. A. Until B. if C. though D. as ( )5. 锛?Wow! What a ________ day! We can go out for a walk. 锛峐es ,and we can do some shopping while walking on Green Street. A. bored B. exciting C. beautiful D. busy ( )6. 锛峐ou look pale. What鈥檚wrong with you? 锛峃othing much, I just ________ studying for the final exam last night. A stayed up B. overslept C. keep D. are ( )7. --- Could you tell me ? --- Certainly. In 20 minutes. A. when will the train to Beijing leave B. when the train to Beijing would leave C. when the train to Beijing left D. when the train to Beijin g will leave ( ) 8.We were deeply impressed by the teachers and schools ________ we had visited. A. who B. which C. what D. that ( )9. 锛峊ommy, it鈥檚not good to draw on the wall. You can do it on your paper. 锛峗_______ . A.Of course not B. Never mind C. Sorry, I won鈥檛D. Yes, I鈥檇love to ( )10.Now many young people ________posting articles and photos onto the Wechat () to share with their friends. A. are used for B. are used to C. used to D. get used for 涓夈€佸畬褰㈠~绌猴紙鍏?010鍒嗭級A?I know World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It was set up by UNESCO(鑱斿悎鍥芥暀绉戞枃缁勭粐) in 1955 to encourage people,especially teenagers, to discover the pleasure of 1 . Many countries celebrate World Book Day. On that day in the UK,millions of students can buy books of special prices, much lower than usual in any bookstore. It has been done every year 2 1998. World Book Day is also celebrated in China .Premier Wen Jiabao does lots of reading 3 he鈥檚very busy . On World Book Day 2009. He called on people to do more reading .He suggested that young people should spend more time reading . 鈥淏ooks can鈥檛change the world, but people can change the world by changing 4 through reading,鈥?he said. Reading can benefit (鏈夌泭浜?people 5 . Reading helps us become more knowledgeable and more intelligent .Reading helps us to follow the 6 developments of science and technology.Reading provides us with information about other culture and places of the world.When we read, we may find many things 7 are unfamiliar to us. We would have to use our brain to think about them or do more reading to find out the answers. The more we read, the more we know, The more we know, the smarter we 8 . Reading is also one of the most important ways to learn a foreign language 9 English. We all know that we 10 learn everything at school , for example, the ways English people are speaking and writing today. 鈥淩eading makes a full man.鈥?Books magazines, newspapers and other kinds of reading materials can help to know more about the outside world and perfect us. Therefore, it is necessary for us to from the habit of reading every day.1. A.singing B. writing C. listening D. reading2. A.of B. from C. since D. by3. A. though B.because C.when D. through4. A. itself B. yourself C.ourselves D. themselves5. A. in the way B. by the way C. in any way D.in many ways6. A. last ter test D. earlier7. A. where B.that C.how D. those8. A. come B. go C.become D. start9. A.like B. about C.at D. towards 10. A.must B. can鈥檛C.have to D.canВ A doctor was once teaching a class of medical students at a famous hospital in Edinburgh .An injured锛堝彈浼わ級man was brought in ,and the doctor turned to one of his students and asked him ,鈥淲hat鈥檚wrong with this man 锛熲€?鈥淚don鈥檛know ,sir ,鈥漷he student answered .鈥淪hould I examine him and find out ?鈥?鈥淭here is no need to examine him,鈥?said the doctor .鈥淵ou should know withont asking questions .He has hurt his right knee .didn鈥檛you notice the way he walked ?He hurt it by burning it in the fire .You see his trousers leg is burnt away at the knee .This is Monday morning .Yesterday was fine, but on Saturday the roads were wet and muddy(娉ユ碁鐨? .The man鈥檚trousers are all muddy ,he fell down on Saturday night .鈥?The doctor then turned to the man and said ,鈥淵ou had your pay on Saturday and went to a public house and drunk too much .You got muddy and wet on the way home .Because you had drunk toomuch ,you fell on the fire and burnt your knee .Is that right ?鈥?鈥淵es ,sir .鈥漵aid the man . ( )1.The medical students were having a lesson _____________ A.at the library . B.in a classroom . C.at a well-known hospital D.in a medical school ( )2.the man hurt his knee___________ A.on Monday B.on Sunday night C.on Saturday night D.yesterday ( )3.Which is the right order according to the passage ? 鈶?He burnt his knee 鈶?He got drunk 鈶?He fell down and got muddy 鈶?He had his pay A.鈶?鈶♀憿鈶?B .鈶?鈶?鈶?鈶?C.鈶?鈶?鈶犫憽 D. 鈶?鈶?鈶⑩憼( )4. From the passage we know that ________ is very important for medical students A.Watching and thinking B.taking good care of others C.Learning from others D.teaching . 闃呰(鍏?10鍒? I heard in a US study, researchers studied the happiness of 4,739people over 20 years. 3 It found that a person鈥檚happiness depended on the happiness of people he made friends with . Surprisingly, it also found that happiness spread not only between direct friends ,but also among friends of your friends鈥?friends! 鈥淧eople with more good friends are less likely(鐨?to develop sadness and worry ,鈥漵aid Dr. Toupey Luft. 鈥淭hough you can鈥檛choose your family or workmates, you can choose good and positive friends.鈥?Here 鈥榮how: 鈥淣obody is all positive,鈥?said Luft. 鈥淏ut there are people you may feel more positive . Use that as your way to check people and keep records.鈥?When spending time with others,pay attention to your feelings. Are you feeling tired and unhappy ? Or are you feeling good ? Take a moment to write down what your feelings are when you are around them. And then, you will know whom you want to make friends with. Sometimes your hobbies can lead to true friendships. Check out (鏌ョ湅)newspapers or websites to find a group for something you enjoy.4 These friends can always be there for you and you can care about each other through difficulties , illness and death. Not into groups ? look for one- to 锟紺one communication instead. Luft said. 鈥淪et small goals, such as having coffee with one new person , and develop friendship according to a plan.鈥?Stay with rightfriends and you you will be happy, With some friends, you laugh , have fun and even begin to pay attention to your heart --- and that can be enough.煭鏂囧唴瀹圭畝瑕佸洖绛旈棶棰樸€?1. What can sometimes lead to true friendships? 2. How will you feel when you stay with right friends? (浜? 灏嗙煭鏂囦?3. 4. (涓?綋鐨勬爣棰樸€?5. 瀹屽舰1- 5 DCADD 6-10CBCAB CCDA1. Hobbies.2. Happy.3.浜ょ殑鏈嬪弸鐨勫垢绂忔劅銆?4.銆?5.Right friends make you feel happy.。

八年级下册英语1-5单元总复习

八年级下册英语1-5单元总复习

• 2. I had a cold.我感冒了。 have a cold=catch a cold =have the flu have a fever have a cough have a stomachache have a toothache have a headachehave a sore throat have a sore back
• 5. Luckily, he didn’t hurtC ____ terribly yesterday. • A. him B. themselves C. himself D. they • 难题闯关
• 1.He doesn't feel well. He needs _____(go) to the doctor right away. • 2.His parents expect him _____(get)into a good university. • 3.He has truoble____(give) up____( smoke). • 4.She used to ___(live) in the country. He is used to___(help)his grandparents. • 5. They enjoyed________(they) at the party.
二、重要短语
1. have a cold 感冒 胃痛 2. have a stomachache 3. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事 4. shout for help 呼喊救命 5. expect (sb.) to do sth. 期待做某事 6. to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是 7. thanks to … 多亏 8. think about… 考虑 9. be interested in sth. 对……感兴趣 10. lose one’s life 失去某人的生命 11. save one’s life 救了某人的命 12. take a risk=take risks 冒险 13. cut off 切除 继续做某事 14. keep on doing sth

八年级下册英语1 5单元复习重点

八年级下册英语1 5单元复习重点

八年级下册英语1-5单元复习重点.2015年人教新目标八年级英have a headache 头痛做…语下册期中复习知识、练习 2.lie down and rest 躺下来14.get off 下车get on 上车Unit1 What't the 休息15.have a heart problem 有心脏病matter? 3.hot tea with honey 加蜂16.to one1. '蜜的热茶 s surprise 令某人吃惊的是 withWhat' s the matter you?4.see a dentist看牙医in surprise 5.take one'吃惊地 s temperature 你怎么了?17thanks to 幸亏,由于量体温with you? wrong = What' s18.on What = 's the time 感到很热6.feelvery hot 准troublewith 时/in time及时 7.all weekend 整个周末you?19.save a life 以同样的8.in the same way挽救生命…I have a cold 感冒20.get into trouble 发烧方式陷入困have a fever境have a cough 看医生9.go to adoctor 咳嗽be in trouble 处于困境have a sore back. 背沿着……走10.goalong中痛 11.on the side of the road21.right away/at once 在马路边have asore throat 喉立刻;马上12.shout forhelp 大声呼救咙痛22.because of 13.without 因为… havea stomachache 胃 thinking twice23.get out of 痛没有多想离开;从……出来没有without doing sth. 牙痛havea toothache24.hurt oneself 受伤35.take risks 冒险困难24.fa ll down 摔倒 36.give up doingsth=stop 45 sick+ n. be 25.feel sick 感到恶心doing sth 放弃做事 sick /ill26.have problems breathing 37.see sb. doing sth 看见(ill adj → illness呼吸困难某人正在做某事 n.“疾病”) because of illness因 see sb. do sth 27.mountain climbing 登山看见某人为疾病运动做了、常做某事46. be interested in(doing )ed to do sth 过去常常38.lie/lai/v. (lay/lei/ sth.) 躺;平躺做某事= take/have an interest 岁的doing sth 39.24-year-old 24used 29.be /get to in(doing sth.) 习惯于做某事 40.agree with sb. 同意某人对……感兴趣同意做;30.run out (of) 用完用尽41. agree to do sth47某事 ) (….places of interest名胜古迹一直42.all the time 以便31.so that48.(all) by oneself= alone sth.(43.think 如此…32.so. . . that …aboutdoing )单独以至于… ) (考虑做…49.the importance of;掌管44.have ……的33. be in control of重要性性管理trouble/problems/difficul50.decide to do sth继sth. )on(34.keep doing ties 决定做某事做某事有in) doing sth(续或坚持做某事=make a decision 做决定— I have_____ mightn't(to do sth.) toothache. 6.—Must Ifinish mymake decisions (to do A. a; the B. the; a homework now?sth.) C. /; the D. the; / —No, you ______. You can51.be the same as 与…相3.— I'd likea cup of black go home now.A. needn'coffee. What about you? t 同B.mustnI like be different from'coffee t —C. shouldn'与......不同 ________ sugar. tD.can death A. with B. in 't 死52.die v.7. ___ a teacher, Mr. Wang n. 死 C.on D. /thinks dying 4. You ____ be quiet when it's very dead adj. 死的important you are in to teach the adj.将死的the reading room.students how to learn. ' A. should B. shouldn' because of his fathersA. FromB. WithC. t death因为他父亲的死t C. canD. can'As D. Of car Exercises: drive You 5._____ your8. very 'fast. s ____ with you?What1.'so Its My parents____getting up early on weekdays. A. trouble B. the matter dangerous.A. A. wouldn'used C. the wrong D. matter toB. t B. beused to shouldn'matter s 'WhatTony, —2___ tD.to used was C. t D. 'C. couldnwith you?are used to in country. late..9. She_____live with her 12.Don't forget to take A. at once B. on time C. grandparents , your bag in time D. right awaybut she doesn't now. when you ___ the bus. 16.The problem is soA. used toB. is used to A. get off B. take off difficult for you, but don'C. was used to C. turn offD. put off t ______.A. she give it up 13. ___his surprise, She 10. ____ live alone. ButB. give it out she _____ living alone did it all by herself..C. give up feels because she it A. At B. To C. InD. give out itlonely. D. On17.The ___ t A. used to; doesn'14. _____ her husband,she girl was in hospital yesterday. used tobecame a famousA. sick was usedB. is to; used movie star. B. illC. goodD. well to A. Because B.18 used C. to; . This book used isnot is very _____ Thanks toand I am ____ in it. to C. Thanks for D.A. interest; interest doesnusedD. was to; With the help 'B. 't used to15.Tom didnschool go t to interesting; interested grandpa 11.My used is_____ this morninginterested;C. up stayed he becauseto___________(live)interested 打扫干净set up建立be/get used to doingD. interested; give up (doing sth.)放sth.习惯于做某事11. put off (doing sth.) interested 弃推迟做…offcut 切除 219.I think .put off推迟12.动词不定式用法小结: put 3.is her___________(ill) give away捐赠,赠送(1)作宾语。

人教版八年级英语下册复习知识点

人教版八年级英语下册复习知识点

人教版八年级英语下册复习知识点八年级英语下册复习知识1What were you doing when the rainstorm came?1. arrive at 到达(小地方)arrive in到达(大地方)reach 到达get to 到达I arrived in Beijing last night. = I reached Beijing last night .= I got to Beijing last night .如果宾语是副词here, there, home, 要把at/in/to省略。

arrive here/there/homeget here/there/home2. in front of… 在… 的前面 (某一范围外的前面)in the front of … 在… 的前面(某一范围内的前面)There are some big trees in front of the classroom building. 在教室的前面有一些大树。

I like sitting in the front of the taxi. 我喜欢坐在出租车的前排位置。

3. take off(1)起飞When did the plane take off yesterday? 飞机什么时候起飞?(2)脱下(衣帽等)He took off his coat as soon as he went into the room. 他一进房间就脱掉了外套。

(3)取消They will take off the 5 am train . 他们取消了早上5点的火车。

4. get out (of ) … 从……离开/出去/下来A car stopped and a girl got out of it.但从汽车/火车/船/飞机/马匹上下来, 用get off…5. follow(1)跟随 I followed him up he hill. 我跟着他上了山.(2)沿着……前进 Follow this road until you get to the post office. 顺着这条路一直到邮局.(3)听懂,理解Could you speak more slowly? I can’t follow you. 你能说慢点吗?我听不懂。

外研版初三英语总复习八年级上,下复习提纲

外研版初三英语总复习八年级上,下复习提纲

外研版英语八年级上复习提纲Module 1语法:一、一般现在时:概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。

时间状语:always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, etc.基本结构:①be动词;②行为动词否定形式:①am/is/are + not;②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词。

一般疑问句:①把be动词放于句首;②用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。

二、一般过去时:概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。

时间状语:ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week( year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc. 基本结构:①be动词;②行为动词否定形式:①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词。

一般疑问句:①was或were放于句首;②用助动词do的过去式did 提问,同时还原行为动词。

三、现在进行时:概念:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。

时间状语:now, at this time, these days, etc.基本结构:am/is/are+ doing 否定形式:am/is/are + not + doing.一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首。

四、过去进行时:概念:表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。

时间状语:at this time yesterday, at that time 或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。

人教版英语八年级下册1--5单元复习提纲

人教版英语八年级下册1--5单元复习提纲

八年级下册知识要点Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点词组1. 感冒have/catch/get a cold= have the flu2. 胃痛have a stomachache3. 发烧have a fever4. 头痛have a headache5. 躺下(休息)lie down (and rest)6. 量体温take one’s temperature7. 下车get off 上车get on 8. 使…惊奇的是to one’s surprise9. 立刻,马上right away= at once10. 陷入,参与get into / 招惹麻烦(get into trouble)11. 冒险take risks(take a risk) 12. 习惯于做某事be/ get used to doing sth.13. 用完,耗尽run out of= use up 14. 切除cut off15. 作出决定make decisions(make a decision) 16. 离开,从…出来get out of 17. 掌控,掌管be in control of 18. 放弃give up19. 休息take/ have breaks(take/ have a break) =take/have rests(take/have a rest)20. 拍片get/ take an X-ray 21. 幸亏,由于thanks to/ because of 22. 及时in time 23. 摔倒,跌倒fall down24. 登山mountain climbing(n.词组) climb the mountain(v.词组)25. 划(割)伤自己cut oneself 26. 为自己考虑(着想)think about/ of oneself 27. 单独、独自by oneself 28. 放蜂蜜的热茶hot tea with honey29. 伤着自己hurt oneself 30. ……的重要性the importance of二、词形转换1. head (n)头----(n)headache头疼2. stomach (n)胃,肚子----(n)stomachache胃疼3. tooth (n)牙齿----(n)toothache牙疼---(pl) teeth4. she她---(反身代词)herself她自己5. we 我们----(反身代词)ourselves6. climb (v)爬----(n)climber登山者7. knife (n)小刀-----(pl.)knives 8. foot (n)脚,足----(pl)feet9. decide (v)决定----(n)decision决定10. mean (v)意思是,打算----(n)meaning 意思—meaningless 无意义的11. die (v)死----(n)death 死亡12. important (adj)重要的----(n)importance重要性12.lie(v)躺---(v-ed) lay---(Ving) lying13.with 有---(反义词)--- without 没有三、同义词1. What’s the matter with…? = What’s the trouble/ problem with …?= What’s wrong with …? 怎么啦?2. run out of = use up 用完,用尽3. have problems (in) doing sth = have trouble (in) doing sth 做某事有困难4. be used to doing sth = get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事5. give up doing sth.=stop doing sth 放弃做某事四、重点句型:1. mind doing sth 介意做某事2. without doing sth 没有做某事3. agree to do sth. 同意做某事4. be ready to do sth 准备做某事5. see sb doing sth 看到某人正在做某事(表示动作正在进行)On my way to school, I saw a man lying in the street.6. tell sb. ( not ) to do sth. 告诉某人(不)做某事7. be interested in sth./ doing sth. 对某物/做某事感兴趣Eg: I’m interested in English/ studying English.8. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事9. so+ adj./adv+that 如此……以致于(结果状语从句)Eg: Yun nan is so nice that many visitors come here every year.so that 以便(目的状语从句)eg: We study hard so that we can find good jobs.10.--- What’s the matter with…? = What’s the trouble/ problem with …?= What’s wrong with …? 怎么啦?--- Sb. have/has…. What should sb. do?--- Sb. should / shouldn’t….11. 表同情:--- My mother was ill. --- I’m sorry to hear that.Unit 2 I will help to clean up the city parks.一、重点词组1. 打扫、清除clean up= clean out2. 使变得更高兴cheer up= make sb. happier/happy3. 分发give out=hand out4. 想出、提出come up with=think up5. 推迟put off (doing sth.)6. 打电话给call up= ring up7. 照顾、关爱care for= look after= take care of 9. 修理fix up=repair10. 参加…选拔try out 21. 空闲时间free time11. 赠送、捐赠give away 12.(外貌、行为)像take after13. 建立、设立set up 14. 残疾人disabled people15. 无家可归的人homeless people 16. 影响、有作用make a difference to sb. sth.17. 食品库food bank 18. 养老院old people’s home19. 理想的工作dream job(可数) 20. 满足感feeling of satisfaction二、词形转换1. feel (v) ---- (n)feeling感觉,感触2. satisfy (v)----(n)satisfaction满足,满意3. own (v)----(n)owner物主,所有者4. break(v)---(adj)broken破损的5. able(adj) ---(adj)disabled丧失能力的6. difficult (adj)--(n)difficulty困难,难题7. train (v)-----(n)training训练,培训8. excite (v) ----(adj)excited/exciting 兴奋的9. kind (adj)----(n)kindness仁慈,善良10. understand (v) ----(过去式)understood11. easy(adj)---(adv) easily 简单地三、同义词1. clean out = clean up打扫;清除2. come up with = think up 想出,提出3. give out = hand out分发;散发4. give away = give … to 赠送;捐赠5. difficulty = trouble / problem困难,难题6. clever = smart聪明的7. fix up = repair / mend修理;修补8. cheer sb up = make sb happier / happy 9. be similar to= be/ look like= take after 相像四、固定搭配1. put off doing sth 推迟做某事2. learn to do sth 学会做某事3. stop doing sth 停止做某事stop to do sth 停下来做某事4. volunteer to do sth志愿做某事5. a good way to do sth 一个做某事的好方法6. be worried about doing sth 为做某事而担心7. be able to do sth 能做某事be unable to do sth 不能做某事8. used to do sth. 曾经,过去常常做某事9. Thanks/ thank you for sth./ doing sth. 为……而感谢10. make it +adj for sb. to do sth. 使某人做某事成为……Eg: Studying hard makes it possible for you to achieve your dream.五、词义辨析1. alone 与lonely的区别alone (adj./adv.)=by oneself :“独自的(地),单独的(地)”. lonely (adj.) :“孤独的,寂寞的”(feel lonely)She lives alone, but she never feels lonely.2. a little , little; a few, few的用法1)few, a few 后接复数名词;little, a little后接不可数名词2) a few (一些,少数几个),a little (一点儿)表示肯定:few, little (几乎没有)表示否定。

人教版八年级下册英语期中复习重点语法知识点提纲(实用!)

人教版八年级下册英语期中复习重点语法知识点提纲(实用!)

人教版八年级下册英语期中复习重点语法知识点提纲Unit 1 What’s the matter?1.It doesn’t matter. 没关系2. ①What’s the matter (with sb./sth.)?②What’s the trouble (with sb./sth.)?③What’s wrong (with sb./sth.)?④What happened (to sb.)?3. have a headache / toothache/ stomachache/ backache 头痛/牙痛/胃痛/背痛have a sore throat 喉咙痛4. have a pain in the arm./ on my head. 胳膊痛/头痛5. have a (bad) cold 得(重)感冒have a fever / temperature 发烧have a cough 咳嗽have the flu 得流感6. lie down and rest 躺下休息(过去式:lay)tell a lie / tell lies 说谎8. take / have a (good) rest (好好)休息9. get an X-ray 拍个X光片10. take breaks/take a break 休息break into破门而入break down 坏了break out 爆发break rules 打破规则break one’s leg 摔断了腿11. get off /on上/下车+ a bus / train / planeget into 进入;上车+ a car / taxiget out of 从…出来;下车+ a car / taxi12. to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是to one’s joy 令某人高兴的是in surprise 惊讶地surprise sb.使某人惊讶be surprised at…对…惊讶13. be in trouble 处于麻烦中get into trouble 陷入困境have trouble/problems/difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有麻烦14. hit sb. on the + 硬部位(head、back等)hit sb. in the + 软部位(mouth、face等)get hit in / on + 部位…部位受到撞击15. right away 立即;马上(用于将来时)= at once / in a minute / right now16. be sick = be ill fall ill 生病a sick man 一个生病的人17. be / get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事used to do sth. 过去常常做某事18. take a risk / take risks 冒险19. an accident 一场事故20.in a dangerous/safe situation处境危险/安全21. run out of +宾语run out(放在句末)22. cut off 切除;切断cut down 砍倒(cut them down)cut up 切碎(cut them up)cut…into…把…切成…23. mean doing sth. 意味着做某事mean to do sth. 打算做某事24. the importance of ... …的重要性25. make decisions / make a decision 做决定decide to do sth. 决定做某事26. be in control of 掌管;管理27. death n.死亡die v.死亡dead adj.死的dying adj.垂死的28. give up doing sth. 放弃give it upgive away 捐赠give out 分发;散发Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.1.clean it up 打扫干净have a big clean-up 大扫除2. cheer sb. up 使某人振奋起来3.volunteer in / for…volunteer to do sth. 志愿做某事4. come up with 想出;提出catch up with 追上;赶上come out 出来;开花;出版come true 实现come up走近;走上前来come over 过来5. put off sth. / doing sth. 推迟put on 穿上;上演put up 支起;张贴put out伸出;熄灭put away把…收拾起来put down 放下6.see/hear/watch /find / notice sb. doing sth. see / hear / watch / find / notice sb. do sth.7.hand out 分发hand in 上交8.call up 打电话给(某人);征召9.feel lonel感觉孤独live alone独自生活10.care for=look after=take care of 照顾;照料11.be strong in=be good at/do well in 擅长…a strong feeling of satisfaction 极强的满足感12.to one’s satisfaction 令某人满意的是be satisfied / pleased with 对…满意13.the owner of …的主人on one’s own = by oneself = alone 独自地14.try out (for) 参加…选拔;试用15.go on a journey 去旅行16.raise money for 为…筹钱raise one’s hand / head 举手/ 抬头17.fix up 修理;装饰18.take after(外貌或行为)像=be similar to19.set up 建起;设立20.the disabled 残疾人(复数)21.make a difference to doing sth.对…产生影响22.the blind 盲人(复数)the deaf 耳朵失聪的人(复数)23.imagine doing sth. 想象做某事24.train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事25.be excited about…对…感到兴奋an exciting movie26.change one’s life 改变某人的生活27.take / have / show an interest in= be interested in 对…感兴趣28.make it possible to do sth.29.make sb. do sth.30.do what we can to help others31.so much homework / so interesting / such good adviceUnit 3 Could you please clean your room? take out the rubbish 倒垃圾throw the rubbish about 乱扔垃圾take out 拿出;取出take off 脱下;起飞take away 带走take up 开始做;占据fold one’s clothes 叠衣服sweep the floor 扫地make a mess 弄得一团糟be in a mess 乱七八糟throw down 扔下;随手丢下throw away 扔掉throw around / about 乱扔throw to…扔给…(无恶意)throw at 向…扔去(带攻击性)all the time 一直;总是,多用于句末neither+be/助动词/情态动词+主语“…也不”as soon as 一…就…(主将从现)pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 递给某人某物pass the exam 通过考试;考试及格borrow sth. from sb.向某人借来某物lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 借给某人某物要与一段时间连用时,只能用keep(保存;借了某物多长时间)hate doing / to do sth. 讨厌做某事do chores 做家务think for a while 想了一会儿without stress 没有压力under stress 在压力下a waste of time 一种时间的浪费waste time / money on sb. / sth. 在某人/某物上浪费时间/金钱waste time / money doing sth. 浪费时间/金钱做某事in order to do sth.=so as to do sth.为了做某事in order not to do sth. 为了不做某事in order that = so that + 从句“为了;以便”provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb. 提供某人某物offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb.supply sb. with sth. = supply sth. for / to sb.depend on 依靠;依赖;取决于develop children’s independence培养孩子们的独立性with the development of…随着…的发展a developed country 发达国家a developing country 发展中国家It’s fair / unfair to do sth. 做某事是公平的/不公平的Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?1. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事2. There is nothing / something wrong with……(没)有问题/毛病3. look through 快速查看;浏览look at = have a look at 看着look for 寻找look after 照顾look out 小心;看外面look out of…往…外看look up 查阅;向上看look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事look over 仔细检查4. guess v.猜测;估计n.猜想I guess…与I think…类似(否定前移)5. big deal 重要的事It’s not a big deal. 没什么了不起的deal with sth. 处理6. work out 成功地发展;解决;算出work it out work out fine 奏效7.get on (well) with sb. 与某人相处得好= get along (well) with sb.= be good with sb.8. relation between A and B9. communication skills 沟通技巧communicate with sb./sth. 与.....交流/沟通10. argue with sb. = have an argument with sb. 与某人吵架argue with sb. about sth. 就某事与某人吵架11. black clouds 乌云12. my elder brother 我年长的哥哥older than13. instead 代替;反而;却(句末,也可放句首)instead of (doing) sth.代替;而不是(句中)14. be nervous about (doing) sth. 对…担忧15.offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb.提供某人某物offer to do sth.主动要求做某事16. explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释......explain + 从句/how to do sth.17. make sth. clear 使某事清楚易懂a clear blue sky 晴朗的蓝天18. copy homework 抄作业19. return sth. to sb 把某物还给某人return to + 地点回到某地20. not…anymore(句末) = no more(行前be后) 不再…(表程度或次数不再增加)not…any longer (句末) = no longer (行前be后) 不再…(时间上不再)21. family members 家庭成员a member of…一个…的成员22. under pressure 承受压力too much pressure 太多的压力23. compete with…和…竞争24. in one’s opinion 依某人看25. exam skills 考试技巧26. a typical American family一个典型的美国家庭27. cut out 删除;删去cut them outcut down 砍倒cut off 切断cut up 切碎cut into 切成28.have a quick dinner = have dinner quickly匆匆地吃晚饭29. continue v.持续;继续= go oncontinue doing sth. 继续做同一件事continue to do sth. 继续去做另一件事30. compare…with…把…与…比较compare…to…把…比作…31. be crazy about 对…着迷= lose oneself in32. push sb. to do sth. 督促某人做某事push the door 推门33. cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事the cause of……的原因34. as usual 像往常一样35. perhaps adv.可能;大概= maybe 句首may be 可能是(放句中)36.提建议:Why don’t you do sth.? = Why not do sth.?How / What about doing sth.?Could you please (not) do sth.?Would you mind (not) doing sth.?Let’s do sth.You should (not) do sth..You’d better (not) do sth.You could do sth.Shall we do sth. ?37. on the phone / Internet / radio on TV38. find /see / hear / notice / watch sb. doing sth. 发现…某人正在做某事find /see / hear / notice / watch sb.do sth. 发现…某人做了某事39. be angry with sb.生某人的气=be mad atbe angry at sth. 对某事生气40. say sorry / hello / thanks / goodbye to sb.41.Hope things work out. 希望事情会好起来42. be always doing sth. 一直/总是做某事43.succeed / be successful in doing sth.成功做某事44. People shouldn’t push their kids so hard.人们不该对自己的孩子逼得太紧Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?1. a heary rainstorm 强烈的暴风雨2. go off (闹钟)发出响声3. begin to do sth. / begin doing sth 开始做..4. rain / snow heavily / hard 下大雨/雪5. pick up 接电话;捡起;接送pick up the phone=answer the phone接电话6. a serious storm 一场严重的风暴7. a strong wind 一场大风blow strongly 刮大风8. report sth. to sb. 向某人报道/公布某事a news report 一篇新闻报道a weather report 天气预报It is / was reported that 从句据报道…9. in the area 在这个地区in the poor area 在贫困地区10.a piece of wood 一块木头wood n.森林(可数),常用复数11. beat v.敲打;打败;跳动------beatbeat sb. 打败某人heart stopped beating.12. against the walls 靠着墙be against doing sth. 反对做某事play against 和…比赛/对抗13. at first 起初;起先= in the beginning反义:at last / in the end 最后14. fall asleep 入睡;睡着feel sleepy 感觉困的15. die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失die out 灭绝die of死于内因die from死于外因16. rise 不及物动词,升起;提高,过去式:roseraise 及物动词17. fallen trees 倒下的树18. break sth. apart 把…分开cut sth. apart 切开keep sth. apart 使…分离19. Are you kidding? I’m just kidding.20.realize the importance of意识到…的重要性realize / achieve one’s dream=make one’s dream come true实现某人的梦想21. make one’s way to…前往…lose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便问一下on one’s way to 在去…的路上in the way 妨碍;挡路in a way 在某种程度上22. completely shocked23. be shocked to do sth. 很震惊地做某事be shocked at 对…惊讶24. in silence 沉默(放句末)keep silent 保持沉默25. take down 拆除take down 写下;记录= write down26. to tell the truth= to be honest说实话;老实说27. at the time of 在…的时候28. wait for the bus 等公共汽车wait at the bus stop 在汽车站等待29.be busy with sth./be busy doing sth.忙于…30. take a hot / cold shower 洗热/冷水澡31. so many times 如此多次32. feel like ①感觉像…②想要feel like doing sth.33. make sure 确保make s ure of / make sure that…34. in times of difficulty 在困难时期35. by the side of the road 在马路边36. walk / go / pass by 路过/经过37. in history 在历史上in American history 在美国历史上38. was killed 被杀害,表被动(过去时)be + done 被动语态have / has + done 现在完成时39. the rest of…其余的…作主语时,谓语动词由后面的名词决定40. have meaning to sb. 对某人有特殊意义41.point out 指出point at 指着(近指)point to 指向(远指)Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.1.shoot v.射击;发射,过去式:shotshoot:强调射击的结果,击中shoot at:朝…射击,强调射击的动作2. a big stone 一块大石头3. weak adj.虚弱的;无力的,反义词:strongfeel weak 感觉虚弱the weak 弱者;弱势群体be weak in= be poor in=do badly in 在…方面差4. remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事remind sb. of sb./sth. 使某人想起某人/某物remind sb.+that 从句提醒某人…5.a bit/a little bit/a little/kind of+adj./adv.有点…a bit of 少量;一些= a little +不可数名词6. turn…into…把…变成…turn的相关短语:turn on/off/up/dowm 打开/关闭/调高/调低turn left/right 向/右转turn over 翻过来in turn 轮流;依次take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事into的相关短语:break into 破门而入come into 进入cut into 把…切成…fall into 掉入;落入get int陷入run into 偶然撞见put one’s heart into 全神贯注于8. strange objects 奇怪的物体9. hide the tail 藏住尾巴10. a magic stick 一根魔力棒11. stick n.棍;棒v.粘贴;坚持(过去式:stuck)stick to doing sth. 坚持做某事12. excite sb. v.使某人激动13. western countries 西方国家east----eastern 东方的south----southern 南方的north----northern 北方的14. once upon a time = long long ago = a long time ago从前;很久以前15. fall in love with 爱上;喜欢上16. sth. fit sb. 某物适合某人be fit to do sth. 适合做某事be fit for 适合…keep fit / healthy 保持健康17. the couple 夫妻俩(作主语,谓语用复数)a couple of +名词复数一对;几个18. laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人smile at sb. 对某人微笑with a smile 带着微笑19. get married 结婚(短暂性)get married to sb. 与某人结婚marry sb. 嫁给某人/娶某人/与某人结婚20. a gold watch / medal 金表/ 金牌21. an emperor 一个皇帝22. cheat in the exam 考试作弊23. the whole family / night 全家/整晚all the children24. in the moonlight 在月光下25. shine bright 明亮地照耀26. on the ground 在地上27. lead v.带路;领路(过去式:led)the leader of …的领袖lead sb. to sp. 带领去某地lead sb. to do sth. 带领某人做某事lead to sth./doing sth. 导致…;通向…28. voice n.声音;嗓音(人或鸟)in a high/ low/tired voice 大声说/低声说/疲惫地说到sound:自然界的各种声音noise:噪音;嘈杂声make noise 制造噪音29. Journey to the West 西游记Yu Gong Moves a Mountain 愚公移山Hou Yi Shoots the Suns 后羿射日Nu Wa Repairs the Sky 女娲补天30. A man told Yu Gong that he could never do it.主句一般过去时,从句用相应的过去时31. work on sth./doing sth. 忙于…; 致力于...work for 为…工作/做事work as 作为…而工作work out 解决;算出32. be moved by sb. 被某人感动了33. finish doing sth. 完成做某事34. a good way to do sth. 做某事的好方法35. seem + adj. / n. seem to do sth.It seems that + 从句36. keep doing sth. 一直不停地做某事keep on doing sth. 继续做某事keep sb. doing sth.让某人一直做某事keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事37. neither of + 名词复数/ 代词,作主语,谓语动词常用单数38. be able to 能够be unable to 不能够39. for the first time 第一次40. be not new to sb. 对某人来说不新鲜41. in fact=as a matter of fact 事实上;实际上42. at other times 在其他时候44.Keep sth. for oneself 为自己保留某物keep sth. to oneself 保守秘密45.make / cook / buy sth. for sb.46.along the way 沿路47.be / get lost = lose one’s way 迷路48.pieces of bread 面包屑49.never mind!没关系;不要紧50.find one’s way out 找到出路51. What + a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What +形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语!What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!How +形容词/ 副词+主语+谓语!52.be made of 由…制成(看得出原材料)be made from 由…制成(看不出原材料)be made by + sb. / handbe made in +地点be made up of 由…组成。

八年级英语下期复习提纲

八年级英语下期复习提纲

八年级英语下期复习提纲一、语法1.一般现在时2、一般过去时3.一般将来时4、过去将来时5.现在进行时6、过去进行时7.现在完成时8、现在完成进行时9.过去完成时10、被动语态二.重要句型、短语。

(一)重要句型。

1.Want to do sth ;want sb to do sth ;would like to do sth ,would like sb to do sth. 2.What’s wrong with …?What’s the matter with…?What’s the trouble? What’s the problem?3. It’s time for sth.It’s time to do sth.It’s time for sb to do sth.4. find it adj (for sb) to do sth.It’s adj (for sb) to do sth.(二)重要短语的用法。

1.few, a few; little , a little.2. many , much, a lot of , lots of3.more, fewer, less.4. can, be able to5.help with sth, help sb do sth.6.can, may must, could ,should ,might.7.pay, spend, take, cost.8.except, besides.9.stop to do sth, stop doing sth. Start to do sth, start doing sth. forget to do sth, forget doing sth. try to do sth, try doing sth.10.enough+n, adj +enough, enough to do sth.11. the same as, be different from12.think about doing sth, complain about doing.13. not …until, not …anymore.14.something important, nothing to eat. something nice to drink.15. take part in, join, enter,16. in front of, in the front of.17.take care of, look after.18. surprise, be surprised to do sth19.one…the other, another, other, others.20. bring, take; borrow, lend.21. be good at sth/ doing sth…be better at sth/ doing sth22.have a good time, have a great time, have a wonderful time. have fun23.either,either…or, neither, neither…nor, both …and24. how, how long, how long, how often, how far, how soon, how old.25. how many, how much.26.Would you like some…? Y es, please, No, thanks.27. like, be like, look like, look the same28.Thanks for sth/ doing sth.29.like to do sth, like doing sth, enjoy doing sth.30.interesting, be interested in sth/ doing sth. take an interest in.31.would you mind (not) doing sth.32. what about..? how about…?33. too…to so…that.34. have been to, have gone to. 固定搭配短语1.do the dishes2.sweep the floor3. make your bed4.fold your clothes5.at the end of6.write sb a letter7.call sb up8. fall in love with.9.argue with10.talk on the phone11. get on12.as soon as13. get out of14. go into15.walk down16.walk along17. walk around18.take off, land19.be mad at20. be angry with21. be supposed to do sth.22.be in good health23.send…to24.get over25.get mad at26.pass on27. agree with28.need to do sth.29 need to do sth30.between …and31. open up32. let sb in33.take …away34. go to college35. make money36. get an education.37.be free, be busy, be happy, be famous. 38.make a living39.at the doctor’s,40.out of style, in style.41.be from, come from42.be born in/ on43. as for.44. hang out45.take out46.hate to do sth.47.learn to do sth.48.travel around the world/travel all over the world49.in a minute/ right away/ at once50.happento51.all the time52.in the future.53.turn down54.pick up55. get sb sth.56.be friendly to sb57.decide to do sth58.for the first time59.study for…60. more than= over61. at least62. make friends with63.take a ride64.end up65. take a holidy66.all the year around。

八年级下册英语知识点复习

八年级下册英语知识点复习
主语)
• spend …with sb 花费时间和某人在一起(人作主语)
• cost • 花费(物作主语)
• take • 花费(It作为形式主语)
•借 • borrow sth from sb 从某人那里借某物 • lend sth to sb 把某物借给某人 • keep sth for+一段时间 借某物一段时间
母用复数
• ③特殊的:a half 一半a quarter四分之一 three quarters四分之三
• It’s time… • It’s time for sth该是做某事的时间 • It’s time to do sth该是做某事的时间 • It’s time for sb to do sth.该是某人做某事的时间
• dress 穿,后常接反身 代词
• hundred • num.+hundred几百。前有具体数字时,用
单数。
• hundreds of许多,大量。与of连用时,用复 数
• 发生 • take place 发生(经过事先安排好的) • happen 发生(偶然发生) • sth happen to sb(某人发生什么事) • happen to do sth (人作主语)
• seem • seem like…好像,似乎 • seem to do sth 好像做某事 • seem to be 好像是 • It seems +that从句 看来好像…… • ※It seems as if……看起来好像……
• make • make sb do sth 使某人做某事 • be made from 由……组成(化学变化) • be made of 由……组成(物理变化) • make friends with sb 与某人交朋友 • make sb feel sick 使某人感到恶心 • make a living (by doing sth.) 谋生 • make new friends 交新朋友 • make room for sb给某人腾出地方 • make a list 列举清单 • make dinner 做晚餐 • make sb sth=make sth for sb 给某人制作某物 • make (great) progress 取得(巨大的)进步 • make fun of sb= play a joke on sb 同某人开玩笑 • make a lot of money 赚钱
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初二下学期英语复习提纲
1. so+谓语+主语:…也一样. 谓语:be动词/助动词/情态动词
2. so+主语+谓语:的确如此,真的这样.
3. help yourself/yurselves to...请随便吃点...
4. 发现sb做sth : find sb doing sth
5. 不完全同意I don’t really agree. 完全不同意I really don’t agree.
6. 或者..或者...either…or…..就近原则
既不..也不..neither…nor….就近原则
既....又...both…and….谓语用复数
7. 看起来,似乎It seems/seemed that…..
8. 由于...而闻名be famous for….
9. 餐馆就餐用语:a table for two/sit at the table by the window/
here’s the menu/May I take your order?/could we have the bill?
/That’s all.
10. 问路Which is the way to…/where is…/How can I get to…/
Is there a..near here/Can you tell me the way to…/
Can you tell me how I can get to…?
11. turn right at the third crossing/traffic lights在第3个路口往右拐=take the third crossing on your right
12. 过桥go across the bridge=cross the bridge
13. 走到路的尽头go up this road to the end=go on until you reach the end.
14. at the street corner在街角
15. on sb’s way to….在sb去…的途中/路上
16. what’s the matter?=what’s wrong?=what’s the trouble?怎么了?
17. be sick in hospital/in bed 生病住院/卧床
18. Maybe it is there=it may be there可能在那里.
19. It takes/took/will take sb+时间+to do sth. Sb做sth花费了…时间
20. 路途遥远It’s (5 kms)far(away) from…=That’s quite a long way.
21. wait for…等待
22. 五分钟的步行/驾驶路程:five minutes’walk/drive
23. 迷路lose sb’s way/sb be lost/sb get lost
24. just then=just at that time/moment就在那时
25. 首先first of all=at first
26. a big city like Tokyo像东京这样的大城市
27. It’s easy/interesting/important/ (for sb) to do sth.(对sb来说)做sth是容易的/有趣的/重要的.
28. if 条件状语从句:从句一般现在时,主句一般将来时。

如:If it rains tomorrow, I will not go to the zoo.
29. at the head /end of…在…的前/尾部
30. 我的背很疼. My back hurts badly.
31. 为…做准备get /be ready for…
32. stop sb (from) doing sth.阻止/不让sb做sth
33. have a good/wonderful time=enjoy oneself 玩得很高兴
34. answer in a tired voice/with a smile 用疲惫的声音/面带微笑回答。

35. quarrel with sb on sth 为了sth与sb 吵架
36. complain about sth 为…而抱怨,投诉
37. 生病用语:sb have a headache=sb have a pain in the head 头痛,have a cough 咳嗽,have/catch a cold 感冒,have cancer 得了癌症。

38. have /take the medicine three times a day 吃药,每天3次
39. take sb’s temperature 量体温,look over 医生检查病人
40. drink more water 多喝水,take more exercise 多锻炼
41. sb醒来: sb wake up, //sb 醒着的:sb be awake
42. sb 睡着了入睡be/fall asleep
43. 忙着…bu busy doing/with sth
44. as soon as…一…就...
45. sleeping pills安眠药,light music 轻音乐
46. again and again 再三地,一次又一次
47. dream about…梦见…; dream of…梦想成为…
48. 系动词+形容词: be/smell/taste/sound/look/feel/turn/get/become
49. make trouble制造麻烦,惹是生非,make a noise 制造噪音
50. every five minutes 每隔5分钟
51. instead/instead of…代替,取而代之,反而
52. write to sb. 写信给sb
53. get enough sleep 睡眠充足;stay happy 保持心情开朗
54. on time 准时;in time 按时
55. sb had better (not) do sth,sb 最好(别)做sth
56. land on …登陆
57. pull…out of..=pull…up from…拉上来
58. 不定代词:something/anyone/nobody/everywhere等
59. we’re all by ourselves=we’re alone.单独,独自
60. feel a little afraid/don’t be afraid. 有点害怕/别害怕
61. perhaps=maybe也许,可能
62. not …until…直到…才…
63. sooner or later 迟早,早晚
64. ran after追//ran to …向..跑去// ran away 逃跑了
65. eat up 吃光// use up 用完
66. take (good) care of ..=look after…照顾,保管
67. 我自学英语learn English by myself= teach myself English
68. learn to do sth 学会…
69. 记日记keep a diary,写日记write a diary
70. leave sb by oneself 单独留下sb
71. join in the League/Party 入团/党
72. 越来越…:比较级+and+比较级; more and more +多音节词。

如:bigger and bigger , more and more interesting
73. 越…, 就越…: the +比较级,the +比较级。

如:越大越好:the bigger, the better
74. turn on/off 开/关(电器),turn up/down音量开大/小
75. the whole story=all the story整个故事,整件事情
76. 过了一会儿after a while/moment
77. make faces 做鬼脸
78. 名胜,景点interesting places=places of interest
79. my hometown in Zhejiang 我浙江的老家
80. 暑假summer holidays; 五一假期May 1st holiday
81. a strong wind大风;in the wind 在风里
82. make sb do sth. 使/逼迫sb做sth
83. 倒装句(为了强调)There he is./ Away he went.
84. with these words. 说完这些话,说着说着(伴随状语)。

85. I don’t know how to use it yet. 我不知道怎样使用它。

where to go. 我不知道该去哪里。

what to do. 我不知道该做什么。

86. wait for sb’s turn to do sth 等着轮到sb做sth
It’s sb’s turn to do sth. 轮到sb去做sth。

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