洛阳英文导游词
英语导游词范文龙门
英语导游词范文龙门英文回答：Welcome to Longmen Grottoes! This is a famous tourist attraction located in Luoyang, Henan Province, China. It is known for its magnificent collection of Buddhist cave sculptures, which date back to the Northern Wei Dynasty (386-534 AD). The grottoes were carved into the limestone cliffs along the Yi River and contain over 100,000 statues and images of Buddha and other Buddhist figures.The Longmen Grottoes are divided into two main sections: the East Hill and the West Hill. The East Hill is home to the majority of the caves and sculptures, while the WestHill features fewer caves but still offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape. Each cave is unique and showcases different styles of sculpture and artistic techniques.One of the most famous caves in Longmen Grottoes is theFengxian Temple, which is located on the East Hill. It is the largest and most well-preserved cave in the grottoes and is known for its colossal statue of Vairocana Buddha. The statue measures 17.14 meters in height and is considered a masterpiece of Chinese Buddhist art.Another must-see cave is the Binyang Cave, also located on the East Hill. It is famous for its intricate carvings and delicate details. The cave is divided into three sections, with the central section housing a large statue of the Medicine Buddha surrounded by smaller statues of his disciples.Apart from the caves, there are also many inscriptions and calligraphy works scattered throughout the grottoes, adding to the cultural and historical significance of the site. These inscriptions provide valuable insights into the religious beliefs and cultural practices of ancient China.In addition to exploring the caves, visitors can also enjoy a leisurely stroll along the Yi River, which runs through the grottoes. The river offers a peaceful andpicturesque setting, perfect for relaxation and reflection.Overall, a visit to Longmen Grottoes is a journey backin time, allowing visitors to appreciate the rich history and artistic achievements of ancient China. The combination of natural beauty and cultural heritage makes it a truly unique and unforgettable experience.中文回答：欢迎来到龙门石窟！这是位于中国河南省洛阳市的一处著名的旅游景点。
一句话介绍洛阳英文作文
一句话介绍洛阳英文作文英文，Luoyang is a city in central China known for its rich history, cultural heritage, and scenic beauty. It is home to many ancient temples, museums, and landmarks, making it a popular tourist destination.One of the most famous attractions in Luoyang is the Longmen Grottoes, a UNESCO World Heritage Site with thousands of Buddhist statues and carvings. Another popular site is the White Horse Temple, considered the first Buddhist temple in China.Luoyang also has a strong reputation for its peonies, which are celebrated every year with a festival. The cityis also known for its delicious cuisine, including the famous "Luoyang Water Banquet" featuring a variety of dishes served in bowls of water.Overall, Luoyang is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in Chinese history and culture. Its unique blendof ancient and modern attractions make it a fascinating and memorable place to explore.中文，洛阳是中国中部的一座城市，以其丰富的历史、文化遗产和风景优美而闻名。
我的家乡洛阳英文介绍
Located in the West of Henan Province, Luoyang got its name due to its location in the adret of the ancient Luoshui River. It is a historic city with more than three thousand years history. It was the capital city for nine dynasties, including the East Zhou, East Han, Caowei, West Jin, North Wei, Sui, Wuzhou, Late Liang, Late Tang, so it is named as the "Ancient Capital of the Nine Dynasties", ranking top one among the seven ancient capitals in China. The Heluo area with Luoyang as the center is the important origin of the Huaxia Civilization. The most prosperous period of Luoyang was in t LuoY ang City Instruction Luoyang is located in the western part of Henan It has jurisdiction province, stretching across the middle reaches of the Yellow River.over 1 city, 8 counties and 6 districts with a total area of 15,208 square kilometers including 544 square kilometers of urban area. Its population totals 6.24 million of As a city famous for its splendid history which over 1.40 million living in urban areas. and profound culture, Luoyang has become a shining gem in central part of China for its abundant and characteristic modern civilization.----Luoyang has been known as It is among the first cities to be declared by the "an ancient capital of nine dynasties ".State Council as the ancient capitals and famous historical and cultural cities. Starting from the first dynasty of China---Xia, it served as capital for 13 dynasties---Shang, Western Zhou, Eastern Zhou, Eastern Han, Cao Wei, Western Jin, Northern Wei, Sui, Tang, etc. It served as a capital for 1,529 years, and thus of the 7 great ancient capitals in China, it was the first one to have served as the capital for the most numerous dynasties and for the longest time. Luoyang is one of the important birthplaces of the Chinese civilization. Culture in the Yellow River and the Luo River symbolized by the Pattern of the Yellow River and the Writing of Luoyang is regarded as a key origin of the ancient Chinese civilization. It was here that Taoism initiated, Confucianism originated. Buddhism first introduced and Li School--a Confucian school of idealist Many Chinese descendants found philosophy of the Song and Ming Dynasties born. their roots here and cherished a deep love for the homeland.----Luoyang is one of the top tourist cities in China with its numerous cultural relics dotted everywhere, picturesque landscape and national flower-Tree Peony. The city has inherited from history such cultural heritages as ruins of the old capital, temples and stone caves, and tombs and steles. It has 10 national sites, 75 provincial sites, and over 571 municipal sites to be protected as cultural relics with nearly 400,000 items of relics having been unearthed and kept in museums. The rare ruins of the capitals from the Xia, Shang, Zhou, Han and Wei, Sui and Tang dynasties are named "Assembly of Five Capitals ". Longmen Grottoes is one of the three great banks of Chinese stone sculptures that is a World Cultural Heritage. The White Horse Temple is the first officially built In the Mangshan Mountain monastery in China after the introduction of Buddhism. there remains the largest group of ancient tombs in China featured by royal tombs, which took form since the Eastern Zhou Dynasty.To the north of Luoyang is the Mother River of the Chinese nation---the Yellow River that together with a tourist resorts around the Xiaolangdi Reservoir and Wanshanhu tourist area in Xin'an. To the south are spots of interests such as the Songshan Mountain which is the central one of the Five High Mountains of China, a national forest park at the Baiyun Mountain, Longyu Bay and Huaguo Mountain, a magically shaped Cockscomb Karst Cave, and tourist area around Luhun Reservoir. Known as national beauty and heavenly fragrance, peony has been planted for nearly 1,500 years in Luoyang. Around April every year, the peony comes into full bloom, decorating the urban areas with flooding colors. Especially the Luoyang Peony Festival to be held every year, which has . A long become an occasion that attracts millions of tourists both at home and abroad history, a brilliant accumulation of culture and a variety of beautiful natural scenery all combine to provide Luoyang with exceptional advantages in tourist business. With rich economic resources, strong sci-tech power and concentration of many large enterprises, Luoyang is one of the important quicke industrial cities in mid-west part of China. During the first Five-Year Plan period, 7 of the 156 key projects in China were set up here and nowadays it has developed to a new industrial base with 6 pillar industries in machinery and electronics, petrochemistry, metallurgy, building materials, textile, and foodstuff. Large-sized enterprise groups appear such as Luoyang Petrochemistry General Factory, the China first Tractor Group, Luoyang Ball Bearing (Group) Corporation, Luoyang Bronze Processing Factory, Luoyang Float Glass Group and these enterprises are fairly strong in their competitiveness in both international and domestic markets in their respective fields. Luoyang enjoys an apparent advantage in science and technology. It seats 14 scientific research institutions attached to various ministries of the State, and 18 backbone institutions of the province and the city. 1,972 out of every 10,000 employees are professionals, average. Many institutions are leading the which is a proportion above the national nation in testing and research, presenting new projects and products in such high-tech fields as new materials, aviation and aerospace, electronics information, and integration of machinery and electronics. New & High-tech Industry Development Zone has become a base for transforming traditional industries with new technology and a window open to the outside world.----In recent years, Luoyang has grasped the opportunity of west development and pro-active fiscal policy of the State, deepened the reform and ned the development. In 2001, a GNP reached 46.57 billion Yuan and the local revenue exceeded 2.42 billion Y uan. The rural economy has seen stable development, the reform of the state-owned enterprises and readjustment of industrial structure have been deepened, and rising industries such as petrochemistry, electrolyzed aluminum, coal and electronic information have been developing rapidly. Focusing on to develop the southern new developing zone, we will speed up the infrastructure and comprehensive management with contents of " Greenness, brightness, cleanness, prettiness and smoothness ". The urban infrastructure and management ability has further improved, as a result of which in 2001 it has passed appraisai of the country being a Garden and Forest City and has been enlisted as Top Tourist City of China. Environment for tourism has been improved greatly. In 2001 the city received 106,000 tourists from abroad, 12.31 million tourists at home with total tourism income of 6 billion Y uan. The strategy of achieving development through reform has been implemented actively and friendly ties and exchanges with foreign countries and regions have been strengthened. And by the strategy of rejuvenating Luoyang through science and education, various social undertakings have been making progress. Social security system has been perfected, peoples living standard upgraded and buildind of spiritual civilization and rule of law further opportunities and promoted.----At present Luoyang is facing favorable development o pportunities and conditions. Completion of several key projects such as key water control project at Xiaolangdi, the chemical fiber, laid a solid foundation found ation for city’s development in the new century. In years to come, Luoyang will implement the policy to build up our city into a strength city in industry and tourism, further improve strategic readjustment in economic structure. Efforts will be made to speed up upgrading and perfection of traditional industries and growth of rising industries, to actively develop non-state-owned economy and to constantly increase both quality and benefits of the economic growth. Given primary construction to high-standard planning and high--quality in infrastructure construction, the city will quicken urban development, further improve its environment quality and cultural connotation and speed up process of urbanization, thus developing tourism as an important backbone industry, Construction on culture, democracy and rule of law will be actively the 10th Five-Year Plan period, the enhanced. It is hoped that through endeavors in goal of developing Luoyang into a modern industrial city equipped with advanced science and education, and an international city backed by rich historical culture.----"If you want to know the rises and falls in China, please just look at the city of Luoyang. " We warmly welcome people from all over the world to come to Luoyang to go on sightseeing and make friends, to search for roots, to build industry and business, to pursue joint development with us, and to reconstruct the splendor of the ancient capita l。
洛阳白马寺英文导游词3篇
洛阳白马寺建筑规模雄伟，现在的布局为明嘉靖时重修，仅存天王殿、大佛殿、大雄殿、接引殿四座大殿。
洛阳白马寺英文>，希望可以帮助大家。
洛阳白马寺英文导游词范文1：White horse temple in luoyang in henan province 12 km east of the old city, create the monastery yongping eleven years (AD 68), isChina's first ancient temple, the world famous kuan ti, is the first temple built after the Buddhism was introduced into China, has the Chinese Buddhism "cradle" and "interpretation of the source," said,it has a history of more than 1900 years. The existing site sites for during the yuan, Ming and qing. Temple save a large amount of yuan dynasty clip Zhu dry paint Buddha statues such as iii, two days will be, and 18 arhats, precious.In 1961, the white horse temple published by the state council of the People's Republic of China for the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units. In 1983, by the state council determine of national temple of Chinese Buddhism. In January 20xx,the white horse temple was named the national tourism administration led by batch AAAA level scenic area.Yongping seven years (AD 64) of the eastern han dynasty, han emperor liuzhuang (Liu Xiuzhi) night, dream a tall, the head of light gold man from the west, in the court to fly around the house. Thenext morning, han Ming emperor will tell the dream to ministers, DrFu Yi speak said "western god, known as the Buddha, like your dream". Han Ming emperor listen to exultation, sent secretary Cai Yin, Qin Jing, such as more than 10 people to the western regions, worship the promise, the dharma.Yongping eight years (AD 65), CAI qin, qin people say goodbye to the imperial city, such as on thousands of miles journey to "the west". In big moon people (now the Afghan border to central Asia area), met Indian monk teng, zhu flange, saw the white felt like buddhist scriptures and shakyamuni Buddha, pleaded with two monks in east China's buddhist teaching.Yongping ten years (AD 67), two Indian monk was invited alongwith the angel of the eastern han dynasty, with the white horse bearing load buddhist scriptures, the Buddha with returned to luoyang. Han Ming emperor see sutras, the Buddha, very happy, to the two monks is extremely heavy, personally to reception, in charge of foreign affairs at the time and arrange their partners stay "crack hon temple".Yongping eleven years (AD 68), han Ming emperor decree in luoyang west harmony three mile okimichi north monastery built outside the door. In honor of a white horse, carry the name "the white horse temple". "Temple" the word that comes from "hong crack temple," the "temple", then "temple" the word became a general Chinese temple. Taken the teng and zhu flange in the translation of "medallion 42", as China's first Chinese sutra existing.After taken "teng and zhu flange, and a number of western monk came to the white horse temple by the translation, in the year 68 after one hundred and fifty years, one hundred and ninety-two, total three hundred and ninety-five rolls of sutras translation out here, white horse temple worthy of the first Chinese translation of the dojo.Cao Wei Jiaping two years (AD 250), the Indian monk haze ke and came to the white horse temple. The street folk Buddhism also come into the palace. Then caleb haze ke luo in the white horse temple translation out of the first Chinese buddhist precepts "monk only guard". Rest at the same time, the monk haze truths, but also in the white horse temple monk of youth translation out of the specification of the haze karma without virtue ". At this point, the laws and the articles of association of the monk delegations have ready, maintain the practice of a middle is predestined friends the human tonsured paved roads, for the beginning of middle-earth in discipline.Dew cao wei five years (AD 260), a bar mitzvah held in white horse temple, this is a doomed to imprinted doctrines on events in China. On this day, zhu zixing boarded the precept platform, in accordance with the act of karma to kneel in front of the Buddha, is China's first official of han been bhikshu precepts of the family. Since then, the Confucian "body hair skin, by the parents, afraid to damage" of the ancient tradition was broken.Buddhism takes root in China, the original in two hundred, the entire process is closely related to the white horse temple. Here is the product of China's first western religion, was among the first to come to China missionary of buddhist monk's residence; Here was born the first Chinese buddhist precepts and Chinese, produced the first Chinese monks of han... Is the white horse temple, in short, China's Buddhism so many "first" closely linked together, which makes it become the cradle of Chinese Buddhism and the interpretation of the source.洛阳白马寺英文导游词范文2：White horse temple is located in the henan luoyang city east, 10 kilometers in the south-north luoyang city harmony door kilometers to the west, called Jin Gangya temple, the so-called "China's first ancient temple", is the Buddhism was introduced into China after the first official temple. It was built in the eastern han dynasty emperor yongping eleven years (AD 68), it has a history of nearly20xx years.White horse temple original structure size is extremely magnificent, past dynasties and rebuilt several times, but because of the war, rise and fall several times, ancient architectural structures, the people's government to preserve the famous cultural monuments, had repeatedly repair. Existing five major temple and four compound and wing. Prior to the gate, the gate is three arch side by side. Mountain gate, a pair of stone lions and a pair of stone horse, schism, inside the gate on both sides of things have taken the second monk's tomb and zhu flange. Five major temple from south to north in turn as the great, big Buddha hall, male temple, temple and which the Lu Dian. Each hall has statues, many works for the yuan, Ming and qing period. Which the Lu Dian on the cool and refreshing, cool and refreshing for taken the teng, zhu flange translation of buddhist scriptures. Wing left and right sides is symmetrical. The whole building grand solemn, layout in neat formation. In addition, there are 40 many inscriptions, is valuable to study the history of the temple.White horse temple sits, existing is a rectangular courtyard, covers an area of about 40000 square meters. Temple gate, square south have in recent years, newly built stone memorial arch, freelife pond, stone bridge, the left and right sides of the green space. About relative two stone horse horse, size, and so the horse, gentle and harmless, this is two song dynasty stone carving horse, horse is excellent stone carving art. The white horse temple gate for the reconstruction of Ming dynasty, for a three arches, side by side on behalf of the three free door, Buddhism is called nie pan gate. Part name, certificate face carved over the doorway craftsmen are relics of the eastern han dynasty. Temple five layers existing hall, located on a straight axis, partial temple on both sides are symmetrical to each other. In the great hall, in the middle of woodcarving niches, niche stick around and more than 50 of golden dragon. Within the recess for the maitreya, namely "happy Buddha". He laughs, barefoot sit cross legged, vivid and interesting, was in stitches. Inside two side, four major Kings sitting majestically, is the patron saint of buddhist. Smiling Buddha (after the wei tuo days, Buddhism guardian deity, towering stands, shows the majesty of the dharma).White horse temple east gate walk about 300 meters, there is a 13 layer JiYun tower, straight into the sky. JiYun tower was built in the five dynasties period, originally, when the invasion of nomads from song dynasty burned. Rulers of great years to rebuild the tower, has been 800 years of history.White horse temple building grand scale, the present layout of jiajing rebuild, only great, big Buddha hall, male temple, temple four halls. The gate on both sides of things of gad Ye Ma and zhu flange second monk's tomb. Backyard, in which the Lu Ge broken stone, engraved with the history of the white horse temple is an important historic sites, temple preaching tang by building (read bed), yuan inscriptions have high artistic value. Temple originally also unearthed jade carved maitreya Buddha, has been stolen to the United States. The inside of the temple of Buddha is mostly yuan substitute dry lacquer, especially the Buddha Ursa major, is the best of the luoyang existing statue. According to records, The Three Kingdoms wei is the white horse temple have big pomegranate, jingshi legend: "charming sweet pomegranate, a stone." Temple east there is a big jin at fifteen years (1175) to build JiYun tower.洛阳白马寺英文导游词范文3：Ancient capital of luoyang, is a one thousand. The famoushistoric sites is obviously, like, white horse temple, longmen grottoes, tianjin bridge and so on and so on, a lot. My favorite is the white horse temple.When I was seven or eight years old, has ever been to the white horse temple once more. I was the first ancient China after two thousand years of wind and rain.The monastery was founded in AD 68. Published in 1961 by the state council for the national first batch of one of the key cultural relics protection units. White horse temple, the temple there are great, big Buddha hall, male, such as house, a lot of magnificent buildings. And white horse temple is the birthplace of Chinese Buddhism, also known as the "cradle" and "interpretation of the source".It is said that: one night in the year 67, the han emperor liuzhuang had a dream, dream of a fairy, surrounded by golden body is light, the light come from a far country, landing in front of the royal house. Han Ming emperor was very happy. In court the next morning, he told officials, their own dreams and ask where is sacred.Seeks Fu Yi well-read, he told han Ming emperor: "I heard that western tianzhu (India), and a word of god, as Buddha, can fly in the fantasy, the whole body radiates with light, the emperor you dreamed about Buddha!" And the king of han Ming emperor sent messengers Qin Jing, according to 13 people go to the western regions, such as promise. Three years later, they are the same as the two Indian monks and Ye Ma teng and zhu flange back to luoyang, back to a number of books and Buddha, and start to translate the part of buddhist scriptures, "medallion 42" is one of them. The emperor ordered built China's first buddhist temple in the capital of luoyang, to house the sainted Indian monk, they bring valuable storage by things such as, the temple of luoyang white horse temple today.White horse temple is not only the first in the history of Chinese ancient temples, or a have a lot of vivid figure of Buddha and grand buildings.I took a tour of the white horse temple, saw many vivid figure of Buddha. Not only has a vivid interesting "happy Buddha maitreya," there are four jovian pop. Formed a great contrast. There is also a scenery left a deep impression on me. That is JiYun tower. The stupa, though not very grand, but have radian tower, give a person the sense with small and exquisite,.White horse temple, over one thousand years of wind and rain is a monastery, is the pride of our luoyang people heart!。
河南洛阳的英文简介带翻译
Henan Luoyang's Brief Introduction in English
河南洛阳 (Henan Luoyang) is located in the western part of Henan Province, China. It is one of the seven great ancient capitals of China and has a rich history that dates back over 4,000 years. Luoyang is a city with a deep cultural heritage, and it has played a significant role in the development of Chinese civilization.
In addition to its cultural significance, Luoyang is also a major industrial hub in China. It is a center for the productionof machinery, textiles, and electronics. The city's economy has been booming in recent years, and it is quickly becoming a leading force in China's economic development.
洛阳英语导游词
洛阳英语导游词located in the west of henan province in central china, luoyang occupies quite an important geographic location. it is in the middle reaches of the yellow river and is encircled by mountains and plains. to its east and west are the hu lao pass and han gu pass which were essential domestic transportation junctions in ancient times. to its north, mengjin county was an important ferry crossing of the yellow river. thus, luoyang was selected as the capital city by 13 dynasties starting from the xia dynasty (21st16th century bc) in the 21st century bc. in the period following the han dynasty (206bc220), and particularly during the sui (581618) and tand (618907) dynasties, the city experienced a period of growth and prosperity and ranked as one of the international metropolitans of the time.its long history endows luoyang with a profound sense of culture. the city is the cradle of chinese civilization where many chinese legends happened, such as nvwa patching the sky, dayu controlling flood andthe chinese ancestor huangdi establishing the nation. the city is also famed as the 'poets capital' as poets and literates of ancient china often gathered there and left grand works, including 'book of wisdom' ('daode jing'), 'han history' ('han shu') and 'administrative theory of admonishing official' ('zi zhi tong jian'). religious culture once thrived here. taoism originated there and the first buddhist temple set up by the government was located there. luoyang is also the hometown of many of the scientific inventions of ancient china, such as the seismograph, armillary sphere, paper making, printing and the compass.luoyang has rich historical and cultural sites. the longmen grottoes are one of china's three most precious treasure houses of stone sculptures and inscriptions. the white horse temple is the first buddhist temple and is honored as the 'cradle of buddhism in china'. mt. mangshan is where ancient tombs of emperors, nobles and literates in the past dynasties collected. the luoyang ancient tombs museum is the world's first example of the kind and presents thousands of treasures discovered in the tombs. shaolin temple is the place of origin forchinese zen buddhism and the cradle of chinese martial art. landscapes in luoyang hold the same attraction as the cultural sites. white cloud mountain, funiu mountain, long yu wan national forest park, ji guan limestone cave and the yellow river xiaolangdi scenic area are all worth a visit. additionally, luoyang is particularly well known for its peonies. every year in april, the flowers blossom and attract tourists from all over the world. dining in luoyang is quite an enjoyable experience. various kinds of local dishes, including water feast, yan cai and others which use the famous yellow river carps as an ingredient, together with the uniquely flavored soups, will greatly satisfy your taste buds. luoyang's local specialties such as palace lanterns, bronze vessels and tricolored glazed potteries will no doubt delight your eyes and offer you ideal souvenirs. being a modern city as well, luoyang has hotels of all standards which provide you quite a broad choice for your stay. most of the hotels have reasonable room prices and perfect services.transportation is well developed in luoyang. beijiao airport has many domestic flights extending tomany large cities in other provinces. it's also very easy to get to luoyang by train because one of china's most important railway lines long hai railway traverses the city and connects most cities in east, west and central china. the convenient city buses and taxies can carry you around the city. near the railway station, special tourist buses can take you to the tourist spots in the suburban areas of the city.luoyang, a charming city filled with the fragrance of peonies and the primitive atmosphere of ancient civilization, is waiting and welcoming guests from all over the world. putting the city into the list of your exploration in china, you will get far more than what you expect.the longmen grottosthe longmen grottos are on the yihe river bank, some 12 kilometers from ancient luoyang city, about 30 minutes' drive. it is one of the three most important buddhist sculptures and carvings in china. the longmen grottos enjoy a good location where two mountains confront each other between which flows the yihe river.the grotto was first carved in north wei dynasty, over 1500 years ago and expanded through the succeeding east and west wei dynasties, north qi dynasty, north zhou dynasty, sui and tang dynasties and was finally completed in north song dynasty. over 500 years' renovation and expansion have created the prestigious world cultural site. the most significant chiseling activities happened in the tang and north wei dynasties, which lasted over 150 years.spanning a length of around 1 kilometer on the hillside along the yihe river, the niches resemble dozens of honeycombs dotting the area. there are about grottoes and niches, over 40 crematory urns, 3,600 inscribed stone tablets and over 100,000 buddhist images and statues. the largest one is 17 meters high while the smallest is a tiny as 2 cm. one third of the complex are works of the north wei dynasty. these masterpieces are the binyang cave, and lianhua( lotus cave). the impressive qianxi temple, fengxian temple, wanfo cave( ten thousand buddhist cave) are the highlights of the tang dynast's carvings. the longmen grottos are of great value in world sculpture historyand it has been listed in the world cultural heritage site by the unesco. to protect such a valuable heritage site, the chinese government as well as some influential world cultural organizations are trying hard to share this site with the whole word. a largescaled renovation was undertaken in XX to keep the grottos in good condition.white horse templelocated at the 12 kilometers east of luoyang city, the white horse temple is one of the oldest buddhist temples in china and is renowned as the cradle of chinese buddhism. although it is not the largest nor the most beautiful buddhism monument in china, this temple with its large number of buddhism items housed there, is well worth a trip.an interesting legend related to the temple goes that a white horse carried the first buddhist script from india here in ancient time hence the name white horse temple. history records that the site was original the place used by the second han emperorliu zhuang as a summer resort and for study. in 68 ad, whenbuddhism reached its heyday in india, two indian monks brought buddhist scriptures to luoyang on the back of a white horse. the emperor, who was a devout buddhism believer, built the temple to house the scriptures and named it white horse temple. it was said that there were once thousands of monks living in the temple. it was even used as a refugee sanctuary during the social turmoil of wang mang in the eastern han dynasty.the two monks who brought scriptures from india were buried here. many monks from outside china have visited the monk and many of them have spent the rest of their time in that temple. the famous tang dynasty monkxuanzang started his 17 years long pilgrimage trip to indian from the temple. after returning, xuanzhang became the abbot of the white horse temple, where he disseminated the scriptures of buddhism for the rest of his life.guanlin templeat the end of guanlin nan lu, guanlin temple was built to commemorate the great general guanyu of the state of shu during the three kingdoms period. in theromance of three kingdoms, the shu general guanyu was defeated, captured and executed by sunquan, the ruler of the state of wu. fearing revenge from guanyu’s blood brother liubei who was the ruler of the state of shu, sunquan ordered to send guanyu’s head to caocaoruler of wei in an attempt to deflect the responsibility for the death. caocao, however, was an admirer of guan's loyalty and bravery. he ordered a wooden body be carved to accompany the head before guanyu was buried.very little is known about when the temple was first built. the complex was developed during the ming dynasty and was underwent several renovation and expansion during the succeeding qing dynasty. it's now comprised of halls, temples, pavilions and guan's tomb. some valuable stone tablets with elegant calligraphies are also found here. the place is very popular among the locals who worship the valorous general by burning sticks of incense.museum of ancient tombsan interesting old saying goes that suzhou and hangzhou are good places to live, while luoyang is agood place to die. many of the ancient emperors, princes, generals and other public celebrities took this advice and left orders that they were to be buried in luoyang after their death. there are over 20 ancient tombs dating from the han dynasty to the north song dynasty.a museum was built at the site where many ancient tombs were excavated.the museum is at the mang hill in the north suburb of the city, about 8 kilometers from the city center. covering an area of around 3 hectare, it has two parts: the underground and above ground parts. the above ground part contains a hanstyle gate, some halls. tomb models from the stone age to the han dynasty, restored funerary objects and funeral rituals are displayed in the eastern hall.the underground section is a tomb groups site which is about 7 meters underground. there are north and south song dynasties hall, wei and jin dynasties hall, tang and song dynasties hall and a hall for refined items excavated from the tombs. many of the vividly painted murals, valuable relics and a number of pottery figuresare on display here. visitors can also find the models of ancient tombs. 22 ancient tombs restored to their original styles are displayed here.luoyang museumluoyang served as the capitals for a long period of time. history has left the place a large number of historical rare relics. many of these rarely seem items can be found at the luoyang museum. the museum is located at the city center, very easy to find.the museum's exhibition center displays refined ancient items including bronze wares, ceramics, gold and silver artifacts and jade. these exhibitions offer a good illustration of the city's grand past.luoyang peonyluoyang is renowned as: the city of peony. the city has long been famous for its beautiful peony flowers. peony, has been called the king of flowers for its gorgeous charm and unbelievably beauty. the flower has been a symbol of grace in china. ancient chinese poets once compared peony with the beautiful and elegant百度文库-让每个人平等地提升自我ladies and thought the two were equally pleasant to the eye.luoyang has a long history of planting peony. peony growing began to prevail in the region in the ancient sui dynasty, over one thousand years ago. in the tang dynasty, many famous gardens for peony were built and peony was planted on a massive scale. luoyang became the country's peony cultivation and trade center in the song dynasty. luoyang peony is international famous for the peony. luoyang's unique climate is well suited to its peony growing culture. luoyang is located in the temperate zone with favorable and humid climate all year around.luoyang peony is wellknown for its big flowers and many varieties. each year, in late spring when the peonies are in full blossom, thousands of visitors swarm to the city to enjoy the stunningly beautiful flowers. the international peony festival held here annually adds even more fame to luoyang's peony.11。
介绍洛阳的导游词英语
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洛阳英文介绍
洛阳英文介绍Luoyang is a historical city located in the central part of China's Henan province. It is one of the oldest cities in the country, with a history dating back over 4,000 years.Luoyang is renowned for its rich cultural heritage and historical significance. It was the capital of 13 ancient dynasties, including the prestigious Eastern Zhou Dynasty and the Han Dynasty, which lasted for over 400 years. As a result, the city is home to numerous historical sites and relics.One of the most famous attractions in Luoyang is the Longmen Grottoes. This UNESCO World Heritage site is home to thousands of Buddhist statues carved into the cliffs of the Yi River. The site dates back to the 5th century and is considered one of the finest examples of Chinese Buddhist art.Another popular destination in Luoyang is the White Horse Temple, the first Buddhist temple built in China. The temple was established in the 1st century and served as the birthplace of Chinese Buddhism. It is known for its beautiful architecture and tranquil surroundings.In addition to its historical sites, Luoyang is also known for its peonies. The city hosts an annual Peony Festival where visitors can admire the beautiful flowers and participate in various cultural activities.Luoyang also boasts a vibrant cultural scene. The city is famous for its traditional Chinese opera, particularly the LuoyangShuangxiong Opera. Visitors can attend performances and experience the unique art form firsthand.In terms of cuisine, Luoyang offers a variety of delicious local dishes. Some popular specialties include Luoyang Water Banquet, Guantang Baozi, and Luoyang Spicy Noodles. The city's food scene is a treat for food enthusiasts.Overall, Luoyang is a city rich in history, culture, and natural beauty. Its historical sites, vibrant culture, and delicious cuisine make it a must-visit destination in China.。
关于景点洛阳介绍的英语作文一百五十字
关于景点洛阳介绍的英语作文一百五十字全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Located in Henan Province, China, Luoyang is a historical city with a rich cultural heritage and numerous famous attractions.One of the most popular attractions in Luoyang is the Longmen Grottoes, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. These ancient caves are home to thousands of Buddhist statues and carvings dating back to the Northern Wei Dynasty. Visitors can marvel at the intricate details and craftsmanship of these ancient artworks.Another must-see attraction in Luoyang is the White Horse Temple, which is considered the first Buddhist temple in China. Built in the Eastern Han Dynasty, this temple is filled with beautiful statues, relics, and pagodas that offer a glimpse into China's religious history.For nature lovers, the Luoyang Peony Garden is a must-visit destination. Known as the "City of Peony", Luoyang boasts a wide variety of peony species and hosts an annual Peony Festival in April when the flowers are in full bloom. The garden is akaleidoscope of colors and scents, making it a paradise for flower enthusiasts.In addition to these attractions, Luoyang also offers a vibrant cultural scene with traditional Chinese opera performances, tea ceremonies, and other cultural experiences. Visitors can immerse themselves in the local customs and traditions while exploring the city's many historical sites.Overall, Luoyang is a fascinating destination with something to offer for everyone. Whether you are a history buff, nature lover, or culture enthusiast, Luoyang's diverse attractions are sure to captivate and inspire. Plan your trip to this ancient city and discover the wonders of Luoyang for yourself.篇2Luoyang is a city in central China with a rich history dating back thousands of years. As one of China's ancient capitals, Luoyang is home to many historical and cultural attractions that draw visitors from all over the world.One of the most famous sights in Luoyang is the Longmen Grottoes, a UNESCO World Heritage Site featuring thousands of caves and statues carved into the limestone cliffs. Theseimpressive sculptures date back to the Northern Wei Dynasty and provide a fascinating glimpse into China's ancient past.Another must-see attraction in Luoyang is the White Horse Temple, the first Buddhist temple in China. This historic site was founded over 2,000 years ago and is a popular destination for visitors looking to learn more about Buddhism and Chinese history.For nature lovers, Luoyang also offers the chance to explore the stunning scenery of the Yuntai Mountain Scenic Area. With its lush forests, cascading waterfalls, and scenic hiking trails, Yuntai Mountain is the perfect place to relax and enjoy the beauty of the natural world.In addition to these historical and natural attractions, Luoyang is also known for its vibrant cultural scene. The city hosts several annual festivals, including the Luoyang Peony Festival, which showcases the city's beautiful peony flowers in full bloom.Overall, Luoyang is a city with something to offer everyone, from history buffs to nature enthusiasts to those looking to experience Chinese culture firsthand. With its rich history, stunning scenery, and vibrant cultural scene, Luoyang is a destination not to be missed.篇3洛阳是一座历史悠久的城市，位于中国中部，是中国七大古都之一。
洛阳白马寺英文导游词3篇(完整版)
洛阳白马寺英文导游词3篇洛阳白马寺英文导游词3篇洛阳白马寺英文导游词范文1：White horse temple in luoang in henan provine 12 km east of the old it, reate the monaster ongping eleven ears of the eastern han dnast, han emperor liuzhuang night, dream a tall, the head of light gold man from the est, in the ourt to fl around the house. The next morning, han Ming emperor ill tell the dream to ministers, Dr Fu Yi speak said estern god, knon as the Buddha, like our dream . Han Ming emperor listen to exultation, sent seretar Cai Yin, Qin Jing, suh as more than 10 people to the estern regions, orship the promise, the dharma.Yongping eight ears to build JiYun toer.洛阳白马寺英文导游词范文3：Anient apital of luoang, is a one thousand. The famous histori sites is obviousl, like, hite horse temple, longmen grottoes, tianjin bridge and so on and so on, a lot. M favorite is the hite horse temple.When I as seven or eight ears old, has ever been to the hite horse temple one more. I as the first anient China after to thousand ears of ind and rain.The monaster as founded in AD 68. Published in61 b the state ounil for the nationalfirst bath of one of the ke ultural relis protetion units. White horse temple, the temple there are great, big Buddha hall, male, suh as house, a lot of magnifient buildings. And hite horse temple is the birthplae of Chinese Buddhism, also knon as the radle and interpretation of the soure .It is said that: one night in the ear 67, the han emperor liuzhuang had a dream, dream of a fair, surrounded b golden bod is light, the light e from a far ountr, landing in front of the roal house. Han Ming emperor as ver happ. In ourt the next morning, he told offiials, their on dreams and ask here is sared. Seeks Fu Yi ell-read, he told han Ming emperor: I heard that estern tianzhu , and a ord of god, as Buddha, anfl in the fantas, the hole bod radiates ith light, the emperor ou dreamed about Buddha! And the king of han Ming emperor sent messengers Qin Jing, aording to 13 people go to the estern regions, suh as promise. Three ears later, the are the same as the to Indian monks and Ye Ma teng and zhu flange bak to luoang, bak to a number of books and Buddha, and start to translate the part of buddhist sriptures, medallion 42 is one of them. The emperor ordered built China s first buddhist temple in the apital of luoang, to house the sainted Indian monk, the bring valuable storage b things suh as, the temple of luoang hite horse temple toda.White horse temple is not onl the first in the histor of Chinese anient temples, or a have a lot of vivid figure of Buddha and grand buildings.I took a tour of the hite horse temple, sa man vivid figure of Buddha. Not onl has a vivid interesting happ Buddha maitrea, there are four jovian pop. Formed a great ontrast. There is also a sener left a deep impression on me. That is JiYun toer. The stupa, though not ver grand, but have radian toer, give a person the sense ith small and exquisite,.White horse temple, over one thousand ears of ind and rain is a monaster, is the pride of our luoang people heart!洛阳白马寺英文导游词附送：洞庭湖导游词洞庭湖导游词洞庭湖是中国的第二大淡水湖，跨湖南湖北两省，它北连长江，南接湘、资、沅、酆四水，号称八百里洞庭湖。
洛阳英文导游词
洛阳英文导游词Welcome to Luoyang, the ancient capital of China, where history breathes in every stone and alley. Nestled in theheart of Henan province, this city is a treasure trove of cultural heritage.As we stroll through the city, you'll notice the harmonious blend of imperial grandeur and modern vibrancy.The Longmen Grottoes, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, stand asa testament to the artistic and religious significance of our past.Our journey continues to the White Horse Temple, thefirst Buddhist temple in China. Here, the serene atmosphere and historical relics transport us back to the era when Buddhism was first introduced to the Middle Kingdom.Next, let's explore the Old City, where the ancient city walls still stand proud. The streets are lined withtraditional shops and eateries, offering a glimpse into the daily life of locals and a taste of authentic Luoyang cuisine.The city's crown jewel, the Luoyang Peony Culture Festival, is a spectacle not to be missed. Held annually, it showcases the city's love for the peony, China's national flower, in a riot of colors and fragrances.As the sun sets, we find ourselves at the Luoyang Museum,where artifacts from the Neolithic to the Qing Dynasty are meticulously displayed, telling the stories of a civilization that has thrived for millennia.In Luoyang, every step is a step back in time, yet every moment is a step forward in understanding the rich tapestry of Chinese history and culture. Let's delve deeper into the heart of this ancient city and uncover its many secrets together.。
洛阳白马寺英文导游词
洛阳白马寺英文导游词White horse temple is located in the henan luoyang city east, 10 kilometers in the south-north luoyang city harmony door 1.5 kilometers to the west, called Jin Gangya temple, the so-called Chinas first ancient temple, is the Buddhism was introduced into China after the first official temple. It was built in the eastern han dynasty emperor yongping eleven years (AD 68), it has a history of nearly 20xx years.White horse temple original structure size is extremely magnificent, past dynasties and rebuilt several times, but because of the war, rise and fall several times, ancient architectural structures, the peoples government to preserve the famous cultural monuments, had repeatedly repair. Existing five major temple and four compound and wing. Prior to the gate, the gate is three arch side by side. Mountain gate, a pair of stone lions and a pair of stone horse, schism, inside the gate on both sides of things have taken the second monks tomb and zhu flange. Five major temple from south to north in turn as the great, big Buddha hall, male temple, temple and which the Lu Dian. Each hall has statues, many works for the yuan, Ming and qing period. Which the Lu Dian on the cool and refreshing, cool and refreshing for taken the teng, zhu flange translation of buddhist scriptures. Wing left and right sides is symmetrical. The whole building grand solemn, layout in neat formation.In addition, there are 40 many inscriptions, is valuable to study the history of the temple.White horse temple sits, existing is a rectangular courtyard, covers an area of about 40000 square meters. Temple gate, square south have in recent years, newly built stone memorial arch, free life pond, stone bridge, the left and right sides of the green space. About relative two stone horse horse, size, and so the horse, gentle and harmless, this is two song dynasty stone carving horse, horse is excellent stone carving art. The white horse temple gate for the reconstruction of Ming dynasty, for a three arches, side by side on behalf of the three free door, Buddhism is called nie pan gate. Part name, certificate face carved over the doorway craftsmen are relics of the eastern han dynasty. Temple five layers existing hall, located on a straight axis, partial temple on both sides are symmetrical to each other. In the great hall, in the middle of woodcarving niches, niche stick around and more than 50 of golden dragon. Within the recess for the maitreya, namely happy Buddha. He laughs, barefoot sit cross legged, vivid and interesting, was in stitches. Inside two side, four major Kings sitting majestically, is the patron saint of buddhist. Smiling Buddha (after the wei tuo days, Buddhism guardian deity, towering stands, shows the majesty of the dharma).White horse temple east gate walk about 300 meters, there is a 13 layer JiYun tower, straight into the sky. JiYun tower was built in the fivedynasties period, originally, when the invasion of nomads from song dynasty burned. Rulers of great years to rebuild the tower, has been 800 years of history.White horse temple building grand scale, the present layout of jiajing rebuild, only great, big Buddha hall, male temple, temple four halls. The gate on both sides of things of gad Ye Ma and zhu flange second monks tomb. Backyard, in which the Lu Ge broken stone, engraved with the history of the white horse temple is an important historic sites, temple preaching tang by building (read bed), yuan inscriptions have high artistic value. Temple originally also unearthed jade carved maitreya Buddha, has been stolen to the United States. The inside of the temple of Buddha is mostly yuan substitute dry lacquer, especially the Buddha Ursa major, is the best of the luoyang existing statue. According to records, The Three Kingdoms wei is the white horse temple have big pomegranate, jingshi legend: charming sweet pomegranate, a stone. Temple east there is a big jin at fifteen years (1175) to build JiYun tower.洛阳白马寺英文导游词篇2Ancient capital of luoyang, is a one thousand. The famous historic sites is obviously, like, white horse temple, longmen grottoes, tianjin bridge and so on and so on, a lot. My favorite is the white horse temple.When I was seven or eight years old, has ever been to the whitehorse temple once more. I was the first ancient China after two thousand years of wind and rain.The monastery was founded in AD 68. Published in 1961 by the state council for the national first batch of one of the key cultural relics protection units. White horse temple, the temple there are great, big Buddha hall, male, such as house, a lot of magnificent buildings. And white horse temple is the birthplace of Chinese Buddhism, also known as the cradle and interpretation of the source.It is said that: one night in the year 67, the han emperor liuzhuang had a dream, dream of a fairy, surrounded by golden body is light, the light come from a far country, landing in front of the royal house. Han Ming emperor was very happy. In court the next morning, he told officials, their own dreams and ask where is sacred. Seeks Fu Yi well-read, he told han Ming emperor: I heard that western tianzhu (India), and a word of god, as Buddha, can fly in the fantasy, the whole body radiates with light, the emperor you dreamed about Buddha! And the king of han Ming emperor sent messengers Qin Jing, according to 13 people go to the western regions, such as promise. Three years later, they are the same as the two Indian monks and Ye Ma teng and zhu flange back to luoyang, back to a number of books and Buddha, and start to translate the part of buddhist scriptures, medallion 42 is one of them. The emperor ordered built Chinas first buddhist temple in the capital ofluoyang, to house the sainted Indian monk, they bring valuable storage by things such as, the temple of luoyang white horse temple today.White horse temple is not only the first in the history of Chinese ancient temples, or a have a lot of vivid figure of Buddha and grand buildings.I took a tour of the white horse temple, saw many vivid figure of Buddha. Not only has a vivid interesting happy Buddha maitreya, there are four jovian pop. Formed a great contrast. There is also a scenery left a deep impression on me. That is JiYun tower. The stupa, though not very grand, but have radian tower, give a person the sense with small and exquisite,.White horse temple, over one thousand years of wind and rain is a monastery, is the pride of our luoyang people heart!洛阳白马寺英文导游词篇3White horse temple in luoyang in henan province 12 km east of the old city, create the monastery yongping eleven years (AD 68), is Chinas first ancient temple, the world famous kuan ti, is the first temple built after the Buddhism was introduced into China, has the Chinese Buddhism cradle and interpretation of the source, said, it has a history of more than 1900 years. The existing site sites for during the yuan, Ming and qing. Temple save a large amount of yuan dynasty clip Zhu dry paint Buddha statues such as iii, two days will be, and 18 arhats, precious.In 1961, the white horse temple published by the state council of the Peoples Republic of China for the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units. In 1983, by the state council determine of national temple of Chinese Buddhism. In January 20xx, the white horse temple was named the national tourism administration led by batch AAAA level scenic area.Yongping seven years (AD 64) of the eastern han dynasty, han emperor liuzhuang (Liu Xiuzhi) night, dream a tall, the head of light gold man from the west, in the court to fly around the house. The next morning, han Ming emperor will tell the dream to ministers, Dr Fu Yi speak said western god, known as the Buddha, like your dream. Han Ming emperor listen to exultation, sent secretary Cai Yin, Qin Jing, such as more than 10 people to the western regions, worship the promise, the dharma.Yongping eight years (AD 65), CAI qin, qin people say goodbye to the imperial city, such as on thousands of miles journey to the west. In big moon people (now the Afghan border to central Asia area), met Indian monk teng, zhu flange, saw the white felt like buddhist scriptures and shakyamuni Buddha, pleaded with two monks in east Chinas buddhist teaching.Yongping ten years (AD 67), two Indian monk was invited along with the angel of the eastern han dynasty, with the white horse bearing loadbuddhist scriptures, the Buddha with returned to luoyang. Han Ming emperor see sutras, the Buddha, very happy, to the two monks is extremely heavy, personally to reception, in charge of foreign affairs at the time and arrange their partners stay crack hon temple.Yongping eleven years (AD 68), han Ming emperor decree in luoyang west harmony three mile okimichi north monastery built outside the door. In honor of a white horse, carry the name the white horse temple. Temple the word that comes from hong crack temple, the temple, then temple the word became a general Chinese temple. Taken the teng and zhu flange in the translation of medallion 42, as Chinas first Chinese sutra existing.After taken teng and zhu flange, and a number of western monk came to the white horse temple by the translation, in the year 68 after one hundred and fifty years, one hundred and ninety-two, total three hundred and ninety-five rolls of sutras translation out here, white horse temple worthy of the first Chinese translation of the dojo.Cao Wei Jiaping two years (AD 250), the Indian monk haze ke and came to the white horse temple. The street folk Buddhism also come into the palace. Then caleb haze ke luo in the white horse temple translation out of the first Chinese buddhist precepts monk only guard. Rest at the same time, the monk haze truths, but also in the white horse temple monk of youth translation out of the specification of the hazekarma without virtue . At this point, the laws and the articles of association of the monk delegations have ready, maintain the practice of a middle is predestined friends the human tonsured paved roads, for the beginning of middle-earth in discipline.Dew cao wei five years (AD 260), a bar mitzvah held in white horse temple, this is a doomed to imprinted doctrines on events in China. On this day, zhu zixing boarded the precept platform, in accordance with the act of karma to kneel in front of the Buddha, is Chinas first official of han been bhikshu precepts of the family. Since then, the Confucian body hair skin, by the parents, afraid to damage of the ancient tradition was broken.Buddhism takes root in China, the original in two hundred, the entire process is closely related to the white horse temple. Here is the product of Chinas first western religion, was among the first to come to China missionary of buddhist monks residence; Here was born the first Chinese buddhist precepts and Chinese, produced the first Chinese monks of han... Is the white horse temple, in short, Chinas Buddhism so many first closely linked together, which makes it become the cradle of Chinese Buddhism and the interpretation of the source.。
我的家乡洛阳英文介绍
Located in the West of Henan Province, Luoyang got its name due to its location in the adret of the ancient Luoshui River. It is a historic city with more than three thousand years history. It was the capital city for nine dynasties, including the East Zhou, East Han, Caowei, West Jin, North Wei, Sui, Wuzhou, Late Liang, Late Tang, so it is named as the "Ancient Capital of the Nine Dynasties", ranking top one among the seven ancient capitals in China. The Heluo area with Luoyang as the center is the important origin of the Huaxia Civilization. The most prosperous period of Luoyang was in tLuoYang City Instruction Luoyang is located in the western part of Henan province, stretching across the middle reaches of the Yellow River. It has jurisdiction over 1 city, 8 counties and 6 districts with a total area of 15,208 square kilometers including 544 square kilometers of urban area. Its population totals 6.24 million of which over 1.40 million living in urban areas. As a city famous for its splendid history and profound culture, Luoyang has become a shining gem in central part of China for its abundant and characteristic modern civilization.----Luoyang has been known as "an ancient capital of nine dynasties ". It is among the first cities to be declared by the State Council as the ancient capitals and famous historical and cultural cities. Starting from the first dynasty of China---Xia, it served as capital for 13 dynasties---Shang, Western Zhou, Eastern Zhou, Eastern Han, Cao Wei, Western Jin, Northern Wei, Sui, Tang, etc. It served as a capital for 1,529 years, and thus of the 7 great ancient capitals in China, it was the first one to have served as the capital for the most numerous dynasties and for the longest time. Luoyang is one of the important birthplaces of the Chinese civilization. Culture in the Yellow River and the Luo River symbolized by the Pattern of the Yellow River and the Writing of Luoyang is regarded as a key origin of the ancient Chinese civilization. It was here that Taoism initiated, Confucianism originated. Buddhism first introduced and Li School--a Confucian school of idealist philosophy of the Song and Ming Dynasties born. Many Chinese descendants found their roots here and cherished a deep love for the homeland.----Luoyang is one of the top tourist cities in China with its numerous cultural relics dotted everywhere, picturesque landscape and national flower-Tree Peony. The city has inherited from history such cultural heritages as ruins of the old capital, temples and stone caves, and tombs and steles. It has 10 national sites, 75 provincial sites, and over 571 municipal sites to be protected as cultural relics with nearly 400,000 items of relics having been unearthed and kept in museums. The rare ruins of the capitals from the Xia, Shang, Zhou, Han and Wei, Sui and Tang dynasties are named "Assembly of Five Capitals ". Longmen Grottoes is one of the three great banks of Chinese stone sculptures that is a World Cultural Heritage. The White Horse Temple is the first officially built monastery in China after the introduction of Buddhism. In the Mangshan Mountain there remains the largest group of ancient tombs in China featured by royal tombs, which took form since the Eastern Zhou Dynasty.To the north of Luoyang is the Mother River of the Chinese nation---the Yellow River that together with a tourist resorts around the Xiaolangdi Reservoir and Wanshanhu tourist area in Xin'an. To the south are spots of interests such as the Songshan Mountain which is the central one ofthe Five High Mountains of China, a national forest park at the Baiyun Mountain, Longyu Bay and Huaguo Mountain, a magically shaped Cockscomb Karst Cave, and tourist area around Luhun Reservoir. Known as national beauty and heavenly fragrance, peony has been planted for nearly 1,500 years in Luoyang. Around April every year, the peony comes into full bloom, decorating the urban areas with flooding colors. Especially the Luoyang Peony Festival to be held every year, which has become an occasion that attracts millions of tourists both at home and abroad. A long history, a brilliant accumulation of culture and a variety of beautiful natural scenery all combine to provide Luoyang with exceptional advantages in tourist business. With rich economic resources, strong sci-tech power and concentration of many large enterprises, Luoyang is one of the important quicke industrial cities in mid-west part of China. During the first Five-Year Plan period, 7 of the 156 key projects in China were set up here and nowadays it has developed to a new industrial base with 6 pillar industries in machinery and electronics, petrochemistry, metallurgy, building materials, textile, and foodstuff. Large-sized enterprise groups appear such as Luoyang Petrochemistry General Factory, the China first Tractor Group, Luoyang Ball Bearing (Group) Corporation, Luoyang Bronze Processing Factory, Luoyang Float Glass Group and these enterprises are fairly strong in their competitiveness in both international and domestic markets in their respective fields. Luoyang enjoys an apparent advantage in science and technology. It seats 14 scientific research institutions attached to various ministries of the State, and 18 backbone institutions of the province and the city. 1,972 out of every 10,000 employees are professionals, which is a proportion above the national average. Many institutions are leading the nation in testing and research, presenting new projects and products in such high-tech fields as new materials, aviation and aerospace, electronics information, and integration of machinery and electronics. New & High-tech Industry Development Zone has become a base for transforming traditional industries with new technology and a window open to the outside world.----In recent years, Luoyang has grasped the opportunity of west development and pro-active fiscal policy of the State, deepened the reform and ned the development. In 2001, a GNP reached 46.57 billion Yuan and the local revenue exceeded 2.42 billion Yuan. The rural economy has seen stable development, the reform of the state-owned enterprises and readjustment of industrial structure have been deepened, and rising industries such as petrochemistry, electrolyzed aluminum, coal and electronic information have been developing rapidly. Focusing on to develop the southern new developing zone, we will speed up the infrastructure and comprehensive management with contents of " Greenness, brightness, cleanness, prettiness and smoothness ". The urban infrastructure and management ability has further improved, as a result of which in 2001 it has passed appraisai of the country being a Garden and Forest City and has been enlisted as Top Tourist City of China. Environment for tourism has been improved greatly. In 2001 the city received 106,000 tourists from abroad, 12.31 million tourists at home with total tourism income of 6 billion Yuan. The strategy of achieving development through reform has been implemented actively and friendly ties and exchanges with foreign countries and regions have been strengthened. And by the strategy ofrejuvenating Luoyang through science and education, various social undertakings have been making progress. Social security system has been perfected, peoples living standard upgraded and buildind of spiritual civilization and rule of law further promoted.----At present Luoyang is facing favorable development opportunities and conditions. Completion of several key projects such as key water control project at Xiaolangdi, the chemical fiber, laid a solid foundation found ation for city’s development in the new century. In years to come, Luoyang will implement the policy to build up our city into a strength city in industry and tourism, further improve strategic readjustment in economic structure. Efforts will be made to speed up upgrading and perfection of traditional industries and growth of rising industries, to actively develop non-state-owned economy and to constantly increase both quality and benefits of the economic growth. Given primary construction to high-standard planning and high--quality in infrastructure construction, the city will quicken urban development, further improve its environment quality and cultural connotation and speed up process of urbanization, thus developing tourism as an important backbone industry, Construction on culture, democracy and rule of law will be actively enhanced. It is hoped that through endeavors in the 10th Five-Year Plan period, the goal of developing Luoyang into a modern industrial city equipped with advanced science and education, and an international city backed by rich historical culture.----"If you want to know the rises and falls in China, please just look at the city of Luoyang. " We warmly welcome people from all over the world to come to Luoyang to go on sightseeing and make friends, to search for roots, to build industry and business, to pursue joint development with us, and to reconstruct the splendor of the ancient capita l。
洛阳龙门石窟英文导游词
洛阳龙门石窟英文导游词洛阳龙门石窟英文导游词龙门石窟是中国石刻艺术宝库之一，是国家龙门石窟英语导游词A级景区，位于中国河南省洛阳市南郊12公里处伊水两岸的.龙门山和香山崖壁上，开凿于北魏中期至北宋的四百余年间。
接下来小编搜集了洛阳龙门石窟英文导游词，仅供大家参考，希望帮助到大家。
篇一：洛阳龙门石窟英文导游词Good morning ladies and gentlemen, may I have your attention please? From your smiling faces, I know that you may have sweet dreams last night, right? Ok, I have some news even exciting, that is, today we’re going to visit the Longmen Grottoes, which you have been expecting for a long time.So now let me give you a general introduction first. Around 13 km south of Luoyang, there are two picturesque hills confronting each other with the Yi River flowing northward between them, connected by an arched stone bridge resembling a natural gate tower. This is the right place named Longmen, where the well-known Longmen Grottoes is located.The grottoes, which earn the fame of one of the Three Treasure Houses of Stone Sculpture in China, were created over 1500 years age. The Longmen Grottoes was first known in the year 493 AD, when Emperor Xiaowen moved his capital to Luoyang from Datong, Shannxi Province, which marked the initiation of development and expanse of Buddhism in Central China. It prolongs for 1000 meters from north to south. According to the statistics conducted in recent years, there are 2300 caves and niches with over 100000 Buddhist figures. In addition, more than 2800 tablet inscriptions and some 40 Buddhist pagodas were preserved in or out of the caves.Now, we’ve got to the grottoes. Please get off the bus. Here is the Qianxi Temple. It was built in the early Tang Dynasty around 640 AD. It has altogether 7 Buddhist statues inside, of which, Buddha Amitabha is sitting in the central with 2 of his favorite disciples, 2 Bodhisattvas, and 2 Heavenly Kings.Please come with me. Now we are in front of the Bin yang Caves. The Bin yang Caves consist 3 large caves, the North, the Middle and the South caves. The Mid and the South Bin yang Caves were built under Emperor Xuanwu for practicing the merits and virtues for his diseased parents, late Emperor Xiaowen and late Empress Dowager(遗孀) Wenzhao in 500 AD. While the North Bin yang cave was added for the late Emperor Xuanwu by a eunuch（太监） in the palace named Liu Tang in 508AD.In the Wes t Hill of Longmen, there are several “the most” caves to feast your eyes. Just now, we visited the Ten-thousand Buddha Cave with 15000 Buddhist images, which has the most Buddha images, and the Lotus Cave with 2cm-high Buddha images, which are the tiniest Buddha images.And now, we’ve come to another “most”, the Fengxian Temple. So what highlights can we see here? I’ll show you. One day in 655AD, Empress Dowager Wu Zetian cried in the palace. Emperor Gaozong asked her why she was so unhappy. She said: “Do you think I am beautiful?” the Emperor answered: “Of course, you are the most beautiful lady under heaven!” the Empress said: “but sooner of later I would be ugly. Beauty cannot last long.” The Emperor Gaozong at once made the best artist in the palace paint a beautiful portrait of Empress Wu. But she still cried, she said: “the portrait is beautiful, but after hundreds of years, it will rot and disappear.” The Emperor Gaozong suddenly saw the light. He issued an edict（法令） thata stone statue must be carved at once. Hearing this edict, Empress Wu was so pleased that she donated 20000 strings（串）of cash coins for her cosmetics（化妆品） and also attended the consecration（献祭仪式）of the chief Buddha when the construction was thoroughly completed in order to shorten the time of the project. So the main Buddha Losana was carved according to Empress Wu’s appearance.That is the legend. Now we see, the Buddha Losana is 17.14m high with its head 4m, each ear 1.9m, and flanked by 2 symmetrical disciples, Bodhisattvas, Heavenly Kings, and Great Men of Strength on both sides. The chief Buddha gives you an impression of dignified manner, magnificent looking, wise, farsighted and kind nature. Looking around the overall arrangement, we would rather say that the Fengxian Temple is a scene of a grand imperial court than a spot of Buddhism. Generally speaking, the Fengxian Temple is the most magnificent and artistic among all the shrines of the Tang Dynasty and as well as an example of success in integrating politics with Buddhism in ancient China.Ok everyone, now you can take photos here. Or you can ask questions that you don’t understand. After 15 minutes we will gather right here. See you then.篇二：洛阳龙门石窟英文导游词Welcome to Longmen Grottoes．They are located in the south of Luoyang City．They are between Mount Xiang and Mount Longmen and face Yi River．Longmen Grottoes，Yungang Caves and Mogao Caves are regarded as the three most famous treasure houses of stone inscriptions in China．The grottoes were started around the year 494 when Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty (386-534 A.D.) moved thecapital to Luoyang．Work on them continued for another 400 years until the Northern Song Dynasty (960-1127 A.D.)．The first caves of Longmen were excavated in 494，the 12th year of the Northern Wei Dynasty Xiaowen Emperor's reign．The grottoes extend for some 1,000 meters (about 1,094 yards) from north to south．They contain over 2,300 holes and niches，2,800 steles，40 stupas，1,300 caves and 97,000 sculptured figures that have survived the test of time．Most of these works date from the Northern Wei Dynasty and the flourishing age of the Tang Dynasty (618-907 A.D.)．Lots of historical materials concerning art, music, religion, calligraphy, medicine, costume and architecture are stored in the Longmen Grottoes．Fengxian TempleFengxian Temple was built in the Tang Dynasty and it is the largest grotto in Longmen Grottoes with a width of 36 meters (about 118 feet) and a length of 41 meters (about 136 feet)．There are nine major figures of various facial appearances and temperaments in the temple that were built in accordance with Buddhist rites by the artists．The most impressive figure is the statue of Vairocana Buddha sitting cross-legged on the eight-square lotus throne．It is 17.14 metres (about 56 feet) high；the head alone is four meters (about 1 3 feet) high，and the ears are nearly 2 meters (about 6 feet) long．Vairocana means illuminating all things in the sutra．The Buddha has a well-filled figure，a sacred and kindly expression and an elegant smile．According to the record on the epigraph，the Empress Wu Zetian together with her subjects took part in the ceremony of Introducing the Light (a Buddhist blessing that the Buddha opens the spiritual light of himself and shares it with others)．At the sides of Vairocana there are two statues of VairocanaBuddha’s disciples，Kasyapa and Ananda，wearing prudent and devout expressions. The figures of Bodhisattvas and Devas can also be found in the temple．Some have dignified and genial expressions，while others are majestic and fiery. The various appearances and delicate designs are the representations of the Tang Empire’s powerful material and spiritual strength and the wisdom of its people.Wanfo caveThe Wanfo Cave which was completed in 680，is a typical cave of the Tang Dynasty of two rooms and square flat roofs．Its name is due to the 15,000 small statues of Buddha chiseled in the southern and northern walls of the cave．The main Buddha Amida sits on the lotus throne，having a composed and solemn face．The wall behind Amida is carved with 54 lotuses，upon which there are 54 Bodhisattvas in different shapes and with various expressions．In addition，very pretty and charming lifelike singers and dancers are also chiseled on the wall．The singers are accompanied by various kinds of instruments and the dancers dance lightly and gracefully to the music，giving the cave a lively and cheerful atmosphere．A 85 centimeter high statue of Kwan-yin holding a pure bottle in his left hand and a deer’s tail—a symbol of brushing off the dust in Spirit—in right hand is on cave’s southern outsider wall．This figure is well designed and is regarded as the Longmen Grottoes’best example of a Tang Dynasty Bodhisattva statue.Guyang CaveGuyang Cave is the oldest cave in Longmen Grottoes．There are three tiers of niches on the northern and southern wall of the cave，in which are hundreds of statues，and most of the statues are engraved with the names of the artists，the dates and thereasons for carving them．The sculptures are of diverse shapes and patterns that are representations of the Gandhara Art style after the grotto art transmitted to Luoyang. A stature of Sakyamuni is situated in the middle and is nearly 8 meters (about 26 feet) high. Nineteen of the most famous Twenty Calligraphies are found in Guyang Cave. The Twenty Calligraphies represent the Wei style steles, which are the Longmen Grottoes’ basic stele calligraphies.Binyang CaveAfter constructing the Guyang Cave, the royalty of the Northern Wei Dynasty carved out a series of larger scale caves, which are the northern, southern, and middle Binyang Caves. The middle cave took the longest time to complete (from 500 to 523) and is the only one of the three finished during Northern Wei period. There are 11 big statues in the cave. Sakyamuni is of dignified and serene appearance, while this disciple and Bodhisattva are of slender figure and elegant look, which are the typical style of the late Northern Wei Dynasty. The floor is engraved with lotus patterns and on the rooftop is a flourishing lotus flower relief.Lotus Cave (Lianhua Cave)Chiseled grottoes on the base of the natural limestone caves are also seen in Longmen, and the Lotus Cave is one of them. Unlike the sitting statues, Sakyamuni is of standing figure, showing that he has trudged a long distance to develop Buddhism from India to China. A huge relief of a well sculpted lotus flower is engraved on the dome, with a seed bud in the center and petals of honeysuckle patters circling around. Around the lotus are six flying musicians with vivid gestures, as if they are dancing along with the melodies of the music.Xiangshan TempleXiangshan Temple，which is ranked the first among Longmen Grottoes’ten temples，is situated in the middle mountainside of the East Hill．The East Longmen Hill is teeming with spices and is therefore very fragrant smelling．It’s name，Xiangshan, means“Fragrant Hill”in Mandarin．The temple was also named Xiangshan Temple．The present Xianshan Temple was reconstructed during the Qing Dynasty in 1707 and this work was based on the old Temple’ design．In 2002，Xiangshan Temple was expanded on the basis of the Qing Xiangshan Temple by Longmen Grottoes Administration, with a newly constructed Bell and Drum T ower，Wing Room，as well as Halls of Mahavira and Nine Persons. In addition, the belfry, Hall of Arhats, Emperor Qianlong’s stele and palace, Wing-room, Jiang Jieshi and Song Meiling’s Villa, along with the stairs, plank roads and temple walls have all been rebuilt and restored．A new gate was constructed south of the temple．The temple takes on a new look today, and it is really a rare scenic world cultural landmark．Bai GardenThe Bai Garden is located on Pipa Peak north of East Longmen Hill (Xiangshan Hill) and wasreconstructed by Tang Youzeng of the Qing Dynasty in 1709．The temple is surrounded by green pine trees and cypress, looking solemn and serene. It was designated a key site for protection at the state level by the State Council in 1961. The tomb of Bai Juyi is a round mound of earth, 4 meters high, with a circumference of 52 meters．In front of the tomb stands 2.8-meter-high tombstone，which reads，“The Tomb of Bai Juyi”．Bai Juyi’s family was originally from Taiyuan in Shanxi Province and then moved to neighboring Shaanxi Province．Helived from 772 to 846 A.D.，and his style name was Letian. Bai Juyi was one of the Tang Dynasty’s most outstanding poets and enjoyed great literary fame both in and outside of China．He held a number of high government posts and instructed a prince during his later years. After retiring，he came to Luoyang and made good friends with“Nine Persons of Xiangshan Hill”，who often composed and sang poems at the Longmen Grottoes. Meanwhile，he donated money for the construction of Xiangshan Temple. When Bai Juyi died, he was buried, in accordance to his will, in the present Bai Garden．The important scenic spots in the Bai Garden are the Tingyi, Cuiyue, Bai, and Songfeng Pavilions, Letian Hall, Bird’s Head Gate, Pipa Peak, Bai Juyi’s Tomb, Wogu Tablet, Poem Corridor, and Daoshi Reading Room．As a garden constructed according to style of the Tang Dynasty, it is both a tourist resort and a good place to pay homage to the great poet．In addition, there is Prescription Cave that has about 140 prescriptions engraved on the walls，showing the achievements of ancient Chinese medicine．Some of the prescriptions are still used today．Other caves and temples like Xiangshan Temple, Huangfu Cave, and Qianxi Temple can also be found at the Longmen Grottoes．Well, my friends，Longmen Grottoes’s visit nearly come to an end，and I have to say goodbye to you a11．Anyway I am very glad to have spent such a happy and unforgettable day with you. Welcome you to come here again for sightseeing．Thank you all! Have a happy journey! Goodbye!篇三：洛阳龙门石窟英文导游词Ladies and gentlemen，Hello, Confucius said, has the friend to come from thedistantplace, delight. Today, I am precisely have this kind of feelings toreceive fellow friends the arrival.Luoyang, is the historical famous city which the Chinese and foreignis well-known. She has glorious historical, bright cultural and themultitudinous cultural relic historical site. In order to cause fellowguests at Luoyang period can has the further understanding to thisancient city historical culture and the historical site, is riding ina carriage the scenic spot visit on the way, I Luoyang's history andthe Longmen Grottoes approximate situation, will make the si-mp-leintroduction to everybody. Luoyang is located west Henan Province, theYellow River middle reaches Nanan. Because of is situated at northshore the Luohe river to acquire fame, Italy is positive for the Luoriver water.Luoyang in the history once was the city which the multitudinousdynasty founds a capital, is known to be "nine faces the ancientcapital". In this more than 1,000 years historical perpetual flow,Luoyang once the long time took Chinese the politics, cultural, theeconomical center. Today, we visit the world famous Longmen Grottoesthen are one of multitudinous cultural relic historical sites.The Longmen Grottoes, in the Luoyang Nanjiao's Dragon Gate mountainpaplace, are apart from the urban district 12.5 kilometers, too and19 years opens cutting from Northern Wei Dynasty, up to now some morethan 1,500 years history, it with the Dunhuang Mogao Caves, the Datongcloud hillock rock cave, together has composed our country famousthree big rock caves art treasure house.Dragon Gate, in the Spring and Autumn Period Warring States timecalled "Iraq Xiangshan (Dongshan) (Xishan) the thing confrontswith Longmen Mountain, the Iraqi water from theaverage, has formed agrand gate Latter because is in the Sui and Tang dynasties empiresouth, also calls Dragon Gate.So-called "rock cave", is the hole which opens cutting on the cliffcliff is straight, perhaps natural forms the pit hole, with hides orstores food and the thing. As early as in primitive society, thepeople have used the natural pit hole description zoomorphism and thelife scene, however by the phenomenon appears and the placewhich as the buddhist, the clergy worships buddha and leads a piouslife, actually is starts Buddhism after ancient India to appear.As a result of wooded mountain lonesome and quiet, mystical, rock cavewarm in winter and cool in summer, the rock cave uses the templeconvenience according to Shan Diaozao which the bricks and stonesbuilds to be more durable than, therefore appeared the collectionbuilding, the drawing, the vulture in ancient India has chiselled artto accomplish This kind of art, does missionarywork the activity along with the clergy to spread to our country theborder area and the inland, with our country national characteristicsand the traditional each kind of artistic technique style fusionconnection, becomes our country one kind of unique carving, thecolored drawing on pottery craft. We must look today the LongmenGrottoes are one of in our country multitudinous temple grouptreasures.。
洛阳景点内容介绍英文作文
洛阳景点内容介绍英文作文英文，LuoYang is a city in Henan province, China, with a rich history and culture. There are many famous tourist attractions in LuoYang, such as the Longmen Grottoes, White Horse Temple, and Guanlin Temple.The Longmen Grottoes are a UNESCO World Heritage Site and feature thousands of Buddhist statues carved into the limestone cliffs along the Yi River. It is one of the most impressive examples of Chinese Buddhist art and attracts visitors from all over the world.The White Horse Temple is considered the first Buddhist temple in China and was built over 2,000 years ago during the Han Dynasty. It is a peaceful and serene place to visit and learn about the history of Buddhism in China.Guanlin Temple is a Taoist temple dedicated to Guan Yu, a famous general in Chinese history. It is a popular destination for locals and tourists alike, especiallyduring the Chinese New Year when many people come to prayfor good luck and fortune.In addition to these famous attractions, LuoYang also has many other interesting places to visit, such as the LuoYang Museum, the Luoyi Ancient City, and the Wangcheng Park. Each of these places offers a unique glimpse into the history and culture of LuoYang.中文，洛阳是中国河南省的一座城市，有着丰富的历史和文化。
介绍洛阳英语作文5句话
介绍洛阳英语作文5句话Title: Introduction to Luoyang in Five Sentencesestled in the heart of Henan Province, Luoyang, the ancient capital of thirteen dynasties, stands as a testament to China"s rich cultural heritage.With a history spanning over 4,000 years, this city boasts a myriad of historical sites and relics that attract visitors from far and wide.The Peony Festival, held annually, adds a splash of vibrant color to the city, making Luoyang a must-visit destination for flower enthusiasts.The Longmen Grottoes, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, showcase intricate Buddhist carvings and are a true representation of human artistic achievements.Luoyang"s charm lies not only in its past glories but also in its vibrant modern city life, where traditional and modern elements intertwine, offering a unique and captivating experience to all who wander its ancient streets.洛阳，位于河南省的中心地带，作为十三朝古都，它是中国丰富文化遗产的见证。
洛阳风景名胜介绍英文作文
洛阳风景名胜介绍英文作文全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Luoyang is a city with a rich history and a plethora of scenic spots to explore. Located in Henan Province in central China, Luoyang is one of the country's seven ancient capitals and has played a significant role in the development of Chinese culture and history. The city is known for its numerous historical sites, natural beauty, and cultural heritage, making it a popular destination for tourists from all over the world.One of the most famous attractions in Luoyang is the Longmen Grottoes. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is located on the banks of the Yi River and is home to thousands of ancient Buddhist statues and carvings. The grottoes were created over a period of more than 1,400 years, from the Northern Wei Dynasty to the Tang Dynasty, and are considered to be one of the finest examples of Chinese Buddhist art. Visitors can explore the different caves and admire the intricate carvings and statues that line the walls.Another must-see attraction in Luoyang is the White Horse Temple, the first Buddhist temple ever built in China. The temple was founded in the first century AD and has been a place of worship and pilgrimage for Buddhists for centuries. The temple complex includes several halls, pagodas, and courtyards, as well as a large collection of ancient Buddhist scriptures and artifacts.For nature lovers, Luoyang has several beautiful parks and gardens to explore. The Luoyang Peony Garden is a popular destination in the spring when the peony flowers are in full bloom. The garden covers an area of over 100 acres and is home to more than 600 varieties of peonies, making it one of the largest peony gardens in China. Visitors can stroll through the garden, admiring the colorful flowers and enjoying the peaceful atmosphere.In addition to its historical and natural attractions, Luoyang is also known for its traditional Chinese culture and heritage. The city is home to several traditional folk art forms, such as traditional Chinese opera, folk music, and martial arts. Visitors can attend performances, participate in workshops, and learn more about these ancient art forms.Overall, Luoyang is a city that offers a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. Whether you are interestedin exploring ancient ruins, admiring beautiful landscapes, or learning more about traditional Chinese culture, Luoyang has something to offer everyone. So pack your bags and get ready to explore this fascinating city in the heart of China!篇2Introduction to the Scenic Spots in LuoyangLuoyang, located in Henan Province, China, is a city with a long history and rich cultural heritage. It is famous for its beautiful scenery, ancient architecture, and historical sites. In this article, we will introduce some of the most popular scenic spots in Luoyang.1. Longmen GrottoesThe Longmen Grottoes, also known as Longmen Caves, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the finest examples of Chinese Buddhist art. Located on the banks of the Yi River, the grottoes feature thousands of Buddhist statues and carvings dating back to the Northern Wei Dynasty. The main attraction is the giant Buddha statue carved out of a cliff, which is over 17 meters tall.2. White Horse TempleWhite Horse Temple is considered the first Buddhist temple in China, built in the 1st century AD. It is a serene and peaceful place with beautiful gardens and ancient buildings. Visitors can explore the Hall of the Heavenly Kings, the Mahavira Hall, and the Hall of the Great Buddha, where a giant statue of Buddha is enshrined.3. Luoyang Old TownLuoyang Old Town is a well-preserved ancient district with traditional Chinese architecture, narrow alleys, and bustling markets. Visitors can wander through the narrow streets, visit ancient temples, and try local street food. The old town is a great place to experience the charm of old China and learn about the city's history.4. Luoyang MuseumLuoyang Museum is a must-visit for history buffs, as it showcases the city's rich cultural heritage. The museum houses a vast collection of artifacts, including ancient pottery, bronze ware, jade, and silk from various dynasties. Visitors can learn about the history of Luoyang, from its early days as a capital city to its role in Chinese civilization.5. White Cloud MountainWhite Cloud Mountain, also known as Baiyun Mountain, is a popular natural attraction in Luoyang. The mountain offers stunning views of the city and the surrounding countryside. Visitors can hike along the trails, visit ancient temples, and enjoy the fresh mountain air. The mountain is especially beautiful in spring when the cherry blossoms are in full bloom.In conclusion, Luoyang is a city with a wealth of cultural and natural attractions. From ancient Buddhist grottoes to traditional old towns, visitors can immerse themselves in the history and beauty of this fascinating city. Whether you are a history buff, a nature lover, or a culture enthusiast, Luoyang has something for everyone to enjoy. Come and explore the wonders of Luoyang!篇3Luoyang is a city in central China's Henan province with a history dating back thousands of years. It has been an important cultural and political center in Chinese history, and it is home to many famous historical sites and scenic spots. In this essay, I will introduce some of the most famous tourist attractions in Luoyang.One of the most famous attractions in Luoyang is the Longmen Grottoes. The Longmen Grottoes are a series of cavesand rock carvings on the banks of the Yi River. They were built over a period of more than 400 years, from the 5th to the 9th century, and they contain over 100,000 statues of Buddha and other figures. The Longmen Grottoes are considered one of the greatest examples of Chinese Buddhist art, and they are a UNESCO World Heritage Site.Another famous site in Luoyang is the White Horse Temple. The White Horse Temple is the first Buddhist temple in China, and it was established in the 1st century by the Emperor Ming of the Eastern Han dynasty. The temple is named after a white horse that is said to have carried Buddhist scriptures to China from India. The White Horse Temple is still an active place of worship, and it is a popular destination for tourists and pilgrims.In addition to these historical sites, Luoyang is also known for its natural beauty. The city is surrounded by mountains, and there are several scenic spots where visitors can enjoy the beauty of the natural landscape. One of the most popular natural attractions in Luoyang is the Luoyang Old Town Scenic Area. This area is home to many ancient buildings and temples, as well as beautiful gardens and parks. Visitors can stroll through the narrow streets of the old town, visit the historic sites, and enjoy the peace and tranquility of the gardens.Overall, Luoyang is a city with a rich cultural heritage and many beautiful sights to see. Whether you are interested in history, religion, or nature, there is something for everyone to enjoy in Luoyang. Be sure to put this city on your list of places to visit in China!。
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Luoyang Travel GuideLocated in the west of Henan Province in central China, Luoyang occupies quite an important geographic location. It is in the middle reaches of the Y ellow River and is encircled by mountains and plains. To its east and west are the Hu Lao Pass and Han Gu Pass which were essential domestic transportation junctions in ancient times. To its north, Mengjin County was an important ferry crossing of the Y ellow River. Thus, Luoyang was selected as the capital city by 13 dynasties starting from the Xia Dynasty (21st-16th century BC) in the 21st century BC. In the period following the Han Dynasty (206BC-220), and particularly during the Sui (581-618) and Tand (618-907) dynasties, the city experienced a period of growth and prosperity and ranked as one of the international metropolitans of the time.Its long history endows Luoyang with a profound sense of culture. The city is the cradle of Chinese civilization where many Chinese legends happened, such as Nvwa Patching the Sky, Dayu Controlling Flood and the Chinese ancestor Huangdi Establishing the Nation. The city is also famed as the 'Poets Capital' as poets and literates of ancient China often gathered there and left grand works, including 'Book of Wisdom' ('Daode Jing'), 'Han History' ('Han Shu') and 'Administrative Theory of Admonishing Official' ('Zi Zhi Tong Jian'). Religious culture once thrived here. Taoism originated there and the first Buddhist temple set up by the government was located there. Luoyang is also the hometown of many of the scientific inventions of ancient China, such as the seismograph, armillary sphere, paper making, printing and the compass.Luoyang has rich historical and cultural sites. The Longmen Grottoes are one of China's three most precious treasure houses of stone sculptures and inscriptions. The White Horse Temple is the first Buddhist temple and is honored as the 'Cradle of Buddhism in China'. Mt. Mangshan is where ancient tombs of emperors, nobles and literates in the past dynasties collected. The Luoyang Ancient Tombs Museum is the world's first example of the kind and presents thousands of treasures discovered in the tombs. Shaolin Temple is the place of origin for Chinese Zen Buddhism and the cradle of Chinese Martial Art. Landscapes in Luoyang hold the same attraction as the cultural sites. White Cloud Mountain, Funiu Mountain, Long Yu Wan National Forest Park, Ji Guan Limestone Cave and the Y ellow River Xiaolangdi Scenic Area are all worth a visit. Additionally, Luoyang is particularly well known for its peonies. Every year in April, the flowers blossom and attract tourists from all over the world.Dining in Luoyang is quite an enjoyable experience. V arious kinds of local dishes, including Water Feast, Y an Cai and others which use the famous Y ellow River carps as an ingredient, together with the uniquely flavored soups, will greatly satisfy your taste buds. Luoyang's local specialties such as Palace Lanterns, bronze vessels and Tri-colored glazed potteries will no doubt delight your eyes and offer you ideal souvenirs. Being a modern city as well, Luoyang has hotels of all standards which provide you quite a broad choice for your stay. Most of the hotels have reasonable room prices and perfect services. Transportation is well developed in Luoyang. Beijiao Airport has many domestic flights extending to many large cities in other provinces. It's also very easy to get to Luoyang by train because one of China's most important railway lines Long Hai Railway traverses the city and connects most cities in east, west and central China. The convenient city buses and taxies can carry you around the city. Near the railway station, special tourist buses can take you to the tourist spots in the suburban areas of the city.Luoyang, a charming city filled with the fragrance of peonies and the primitive atmosphere of ancient civilization, is waiting and welcoming guests from all over the world. Putting the city into the list of your exploration in China, you will get far more than what you expect.The Longmen GrottosThe Longmen Grottos are on the Y ihe River bank, some 12 kilometers from ancient Luoyang city, about 30 minutes' drive. It is one of the three most important Buddhist sculptures and carvings in China. TheLongmen Grottos enjoy a good location where two mountains confront each other between which flows the Yihe River.The grotto was first carved in North Wei Dynasty, over 1500 years ago and expanded through the succeeding East and West Wei Dynasties, North Qi Dynasty, North Zhou Dynasty, Sui and Tang Dynasties and was finally completed in North Song Dynasty. Over 500 years' renovation and expansion have created the prestigious world cultural site. The most significant chiseling activities happened in the Tang and North Wei Dynasties, which lasted over 150 years.Spanning a length of around 1 kilometer on the hillside along the Yihe River, the niches resemble dozens of honeycombs dotting the area. There are about 2.100 grottoes and niches, over 40 crematory urns, 3,600 inscribed stone tablets and over 100,000 Buddhist images and statues. The largest one is 17 meters high while the smallest is a tiny as 2 cm. One third of the complex are works of the North Wei Dynasty. These masterpieces are the Binyang Cave, and Lianhua( Lotus Cave). The impressive Qianxi Temple, Fengxian Temple, Wanfo Cave( Ten Thousand Buddhist Cave) are the highlights of the Tang Dynast's carvings.The Longmen Grottos are of great value in world sculpture history and it has been listed in the World Cultural Heritage Site by the UNESCO. To protect such a valuable heritage site, the Chinese government as well as some influential world cultural organizations are trying hard to share this site with the whole word. A large-scaled renovation was undertaken in 2003 to keep the grottos in good condition.White Horse T empleLocated at the 12 kilometers east of Luoyang city, the White Horse Temple is one of the oldest Buddhist temples in China and is renowned as the cradle of Chinese Buddhism. Although it is not the largest nor the most beautiful Buddhism monument in China, this temple with its large number of Buddhism items housed there, is well worth a trip.An interesting legend related to the temple goes that a white horse carried the first Buddhist script from India here in ancient time hence the name White Horse Temple. History records that the site was original the place used by the second Han Emperor-Liu Zhuang as a summer resort and for study. In 68 AD, when Buddhism reached its heyday in India, two Indian monks brought Buddhist scriptures to Luoyang on the back of a white horse. The emperor, who was a devout Buddhism believer, built the temple to house the scriptures and named it White Horse Temple. It was said that there were once thousands of monks living in the temple. It was even used as a refugee sanctuary during the social turmoil of Wang Mang in the Eastern Han Dynasty.The two monks who brought scriptures from India were buried here. Many monks from outside China have visited the monk and many of them have spent the rest of their time in that temple. The famous Tang Dynasty monk-Xuanzang started his 17 years long pilgrimage trip to Indian from the temple. After returning, Xuanzhang became the abbot of the White Horse Temple, where he disseminated the scriptures of Buddhism for the rest of his life.Guanlin T empleAt the end of Guanlin Nan Lu, Guanlin Temple was built to commemorate the great general Guanyu of the State of Shu during the Three Kingdoms Period. In the Romance of Three Kingdoms, the Shu general Guanyu was defeated, captured and executed by Sunquan, the ruler of the State of Wu. Fearing revenge from Guanyu’s blo od brother Liubei who was the ruler of the State of Shu, Sunquan ordered to send Guanyu’s head to Caocao-ruler of Wei in an attempt to deflect the responsibility for the death. Caocao, however, was an admirer of Guan's loyalty and bravery. He ordered a wooden body be carved to accompany the head before Guanyu was buried.V ery little is known about when the temple was first built. The complex was developed during the Ming Dynasty and was underwent several renovation and expansion during the succeeding Qing Dynasty. It's now comprised of halls, temples, pavilions and Guan's Tomb. Some valuable stone tablets with elegant calligraphies are also found here. The place is very popular among the locals who worship the valorous general by burning sticks of incense.Museum of Ancient T ombsAn interesting old saying goes that Suzhou and Hangzhou are good places to live, while Luoyang is a good place to die. Many of the ancient emperors, princes, generals and other public celebrities took this advice and left orders that they were to be buried in Luoyang after their death. There are over 20 ancient tombs dating from the Han Dynasty to the North Song Dynasty. A museum was built at the site where many ancient tombs were excavated.The museum is at the Mang Hill in the north suburb of the city, about 8 kilometers from the city center. Covering an area of around 3 hectare, it has two parts: the underground and above ground parts. The above ground part contains a Han-style gate, some halls. Tomb models from the Stone Age to the Han Dynasty, restored funerary objects and funeral rituals are displayed in the eastern hall.The underground section is a tomb groups site which is about 7 meters underground. There are North and South Song Dynasties Hall, Wei and Jin Dynasties Hall, Tang and Song Dynasties Hall and a hall for refined items excavated from the tombs. Many of the vividly painted murals, valuable relics and a number of pottery figures are on display here. Visitors can also find the models of ancient tombs. 22 ancient tombs restored to their original styles are displayed here.Luoyang MuseumLuoyang served as the capitals for a long period of time. History has left the place a large number of historical rare relics. Many of these rarely seem items can be found at the Luoyang Museum. The museum is located at the city center, very easy to find.The museum's exhibition center displays refined ancient items including bronze wares, ceramics, gold and silver artifacts and jade. These exhibitions offer a good illustration of the city's grand past.Luoyang PeonyLuoyang is renowned as: the city of peony. The city has long been famous for its beautiful peony flowers. Peony, has been called the King of Flowers for its gorgeous charm and unbelievably beauty. The Flower has been a symbol of grace in China. Ancient Chinese poets once compared peony with the beautiful and elegant ladies and thought the two were equally pleasant to the eye.Luoyang has a long history of planting peony. Peony growing began to prevail in the region in the ancient Sui Dynasty, over one thousand years ago. In the Tang Dynasty, many famous gardens for peony were built and peony was planted on a massive scale. Luoyang became the country's peony cultivation and trade center in the Song Dynasty. Luoyang Peony is international famous for the Peony. Luoyang's unique climate is well suited to its peony growing culture. Luoyang is located in the temperate zone with favorable and humid climate all year around.Luoyang peony is well-known for its big flowers and many varieties. Each year, in late spring when the peonies are in full blossom, thousands of visitors swarm to the city to enjoy the stunningly beautiful flowers. The international Peony Festival held here annually adds even more fame to Luoyang's peony.。