深圳市2013年中考英语单项选择强化训练(含答案)
2013中考英语试卷及答案
2013初中毕业生学业（升学）考试英语科试卷特别提示：1、本卷为英语科试题单，共8个题，满分150分，共中第I卷5个题占分85分，第II卷3个题占分65分，共8页。
考试时间120分钟。
2、考试采用闭卷形式，用笔在特制答题卡上答题，不能在本题单上作答。
3、答题时请仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项，并根据本题单各题的编号在答题卡上找到答题的对应位置，用规定的笔进行填涂和书写。
第I卷（共85分）I、语音（共10分，每小题1分）A. 找出已所给单词画线部分读音相同的词。
1. machine A. able B. stranger C. afraid D. magazine2.honest A. high B. horse C. harm D. Hour3.smart A. warn B. guitar C. quarter D. towards4.jeans A. dream B. great C. ready D. break5.suggestion A. donation B. exhibition C. question D. solutionB. 根据已给出的单词拼音，选择正确拼读。
6.[rais] A. rise B. rose C. raise D. Rice7.[θrəu] A. throw B. though C. through D. thought8.[wɔt] A. water B. what C. want D. Wait9.['leitə] A. late B. let C. letter D. Later10.[pə'li:s] A. place B. palace C. police D. PleaseII、单项选择（共20分，每小题1分）11. Can you imagine what life will be like in ______ time?A. 50 years’B. 50 year’sC. 50-years’D. 50-years12. —_____ kind girl Nancy is! —Yes, she is always ready to help others.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a13. —Peter, what have done with the poor dog? He is wet through!—Not ______, mum! I never do the same thing a second time.A. IB. meC. himD. he14. —______ is “CHINA NEWS” shown on CCTV-4? —Every day.A. How oftenB. How many timesC. How longD. How soon 15. _______ about the sports meeting make us excited.A. NewsB. InformationC. MessagesD. Advice16. —Let’s get the key ______ the question? —OK. Let’s start.A. forB. withC. onD. To17. —Wow, your new bicycle looks the same as ______. —Really?A. meB. IC. myD. Mine18. —Mr. Smith always has _____ to tell us. —So he does.A. some good pieces of newsB. some pieces of good newsC. some good piece of newsD. some piece of good news19. —Why do you like staying in Guiyang?—Because the weather there is _____ too hot _____ too cold.A. either; orB. neither; norC. both, andD. not only; but also20. The new kind of car is _____ dear, I don’t have _____ money.A. too much; much tooB. much too; too muchC. too much; too muchD. much too; much too21. —David, how old is your father this year?—______. And we just had a special party for his _____ birthday last weekend.A. Fortieth; fortyB. Forty; fortyC. Forty; fortiethD. Fortieth; fortieth22. Put your hands behind your back. Don’t speak. We’ll _____ in ten minutes.A. backB. be backC. are backD. are back to you23. —What did the teacher say just now? —Sorry. I didn’t catch it. I ____ something else.A. thinkB. will thinkC. was thinkingD. had thought24. —Today is the _____ day in my life, because I won the first prize in the competition.—Congratulation!A. happyB. happiestC. happierD. much happier25. —Look at the sign on the right.—Oh, parking ______ here.A. doesn’t allowB. isn’t allowedC. didn’t allowedD. wasn’t allowed26. —Dinner is ready. Help yourself!—Wow! It ______ delicious. Could you please tell me how to cook it?A. tastesB. looksC. soundsD. Feels27. —Are Li Yan and Wang Mei still living in Pingba? —No, they ____ to Shanghai.A. had movedB. movedC. will moveD. have moved28. —Who broke the window? —______. A strong wind broke it last night.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody29. —Look at the noisy kids!—Haven’t you heard the saying “When the cat is away, the mice ______?”A. playB. playedC. are playingD. will play30. —I can’t stop smoking, doctor. —For your health, I’m afraid you ______.A. mayB. canC. have toD. needIII、完型填空（共15分，每小题1分）Rudi Matt lived in a small village in the Swiss Alps in 1865. What he wanted most in the world was to climb 31 highest peak (山峰) in the Alps. 32 mother and his uncle, Franz, a mountain guide, wanted him to stop 33 and start working in a hotel. Rudi would not 34 his dream and secretly got in touch with an English mountain climber 35 was planning to climb the highest peak.Franz was very angry when he found out 36 Rudi had done, but he finally agreed to let Rudi go if he went climbing, too. Franz also didn’t want to see Emil Saxo, a guide from another village, got to the top 37 him.Rudi turned out to be a very good climber, 38 as they got close to the top, the Englishman got sick and couldn’t go on farther. Franz 39 behind to take care of him, but Saxo continued, wishing to be the 40 to the top. Rudi went after Saxo, hoping to 41 him to the top. When they met, Saxo fought with Rudi and fell down by accident. Saxo was 42 and hurt. Rudi must decide whether to carry Saxo back down to safety or to continue alone to the top.He thought Saxo’s life was more 43 than his dream and helped him down. During that time, the Englishman and Franz continued the climb, and finally 44 reached the top. Later, the villagers 45 knew Rudi was the real conqueror (征服者) of the mountain.31. A. the B. a C. an D. /32. A. Rudi B. The Rudi’s C. Rudis’ D. Rudi’s33. A. climbing B. climb C. to climb D. climbed34. A. try out B. give up C. go over D. work out35. A. what B. which C. whom D. who36. A. which B. what C. that D. where37. A. after B. behind C. before D. over38. A. but B. so C. or D. for39. A. walked B. rested C. stayed D. watched40. A. first B. second C. third D. last41. A. take B. beat C. push D. help42. A. helpful B. helping C. helps D. helpless43. A. popular B. successful C. important D. interesting 44. A. he B. they C. them D. him45. A. both B. none C. either D. allIV、阅读理解（共30分，每小题2分）ATraveling by train is usually not easy in China. It can be hard to get a ticket. When you’re traveling to the railway station you look at your watch, afraid you will miss your train.But there is good news for people traveling between Beijing and Shanghai. Construction (建设) on the express railway (高速铁路) between the two cities started just before the Spring Festival of 2008. When it is finished by 2013, taking a train will be as easy as taking a bus.“There will be trains every several minutes. Buying a ticket, getting through the checkpoint (检查站) and taking your seat, will take just 10 minutes,” said an engineer.There may be high-speed trains running at 350 kilometers an hour. The travel time between the two cities will decease from 10 to about 5 hours. The trains will carry twice the present number of passengers.The new line will be 1,318 kilometers long and go across specially built bridges. It will run along side the present line. There will be 21 stations in Hebei, Tianjin, Shandong, Anhui and Jiangsu.“The cost of traveling by the express railway may be around 800 yuan. That will be more expensive than an ordinary train, but cheaper than by air.” Said Zhang Xiaoling, a Jiangsu government official.According to Zhang, the higher price is caused by the large cost of the railway project. At about 200 billion yuan, the project may be even more expensive than the Three Gorges Project (三峡工程).46. The express railway between Beijing and Shanghai will be finished _______.A. at the end of this yearB. before the Spring Festival of 2008C. after 2013D. in about 5 years47. Before taking your seat, you should _____ with your ticket.A. buy a ticketB. get through the checkpointC. pack your thingsD. make some friends48. The word “decrease” in the passage possibly means ______ in Chinese.A. 延长B. 缩短 D. 提速 D. 限速49. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Traveling by train is usually difficult in China because tickets are too expensive.B. The high-speed trains will have 21 stations in Hebei, Tianjin, Shandong, Hunan and Jiangsu.C. Tickets for the high-speed trains will be cheaper than those for planes.D. The cost of the express railway project is as high as that of the Three Gorges Project.50. What can be the best title of the passage?A. An enormous project.B. Train tickets will get more expensiveC. Specially built bridgesD. Beijing—Shanghai express railwayBPeople know the danger of fires. It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions:Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.Make escape (逃脱) plans. They should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.Practice for a fire. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:＊Don’t open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.＊Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire; the best air is near the floor because smoke rises.＊What will you do if you hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. They roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket (毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.There are many possible causes for firs. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for help.51. What does it mean when a smoke alarm rings at home?A. You have to get up.B. Water is running to the floor.C. Something is burning.D. Someone breaks your window.52. The writer advices people to do the following to prepare for a fire except that _______.A. they practice for a fireB. they make escape plansC. they buy fire extinguishersD. they use electrical cookers53. When a fire happens, _______ if you open the hot door.A. the fire will grow more quicklyB. the electricity will be cut offC. the door will soon be on fireD. the house will fall down54. What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire?A. Stop, run, roll.B. Stop, drop, roll.C. Run, drop, roll.D. Roll, drop, stop55. What is the best title for this passage?A. The Dangers of a Fire.B. The Cause of a Fire.C. Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher.D. Be Ready for a Fire.CYears ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The next building only was a few feet away from mine. They was a woman lived there, and I had never met her, yet I could see she sat by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading.After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself. “I wonder why that woman doesn’t wash her window. It really looks terrible.”One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including washing the window on the inside.Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible (看见). Her window was clean!Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing (批评) her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings?Since then, whenever I wanted to judge (评判) someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?” I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.56. The writer couldn’t see everything clearly through the window because __________.A. the woman’s window was dirtyB. the writer’s window was dirtyC. the woman lived nearbyD. the writer was near-sighted57. The writer was surprised that _________.A. the woman was sitting by her windowB. the woman’s window was still terribleC. the woman did cleaning in the afternoonD. the woman’s window was clean58. “It dawned on me” probably means “_______”.A. I began to understand itB. it cheered me upC. I knew it grew lightD. it began to get dark59. It’s clear that ________.A. the writer had never met the woman beforeB. the writer often washed the windowC. they both worked as cleanersD. they lived in a small town60. From the passage, we can learn _______.A. one shouldn’t criticize others very oftenB. one should often make his windows cleanC. one must judge himself before he judges othersD. one must look at others through his dirty windows.V、交际运用（共10分，每小题1分）A. 在B栏中找出A句子的相应答语。
深圳市2013年中考备考九年级单项选择汇总(含答案)
中考单项选择专项练习50-151.Two months _____ quite long for me . I can't wait.A. isB. areC. wereD. is going to be答案：A “Two months”当作整体，谓语动词用单数。
2.I don't know ______ .A. where does Jim liveB. where did Jim liveC. where Jim livesD. where is Jim live答案：C 考查宾语从句的用法，宾语从句用陈述语序。
3.The boy was very interested _______ English.A. atB. inC. toD. on答案：B “be interested in”对…感兴趣。
4.--Excuse me, where's the post office ?--Sorry, I don't know.--______ .A. It doesn’t matterB. All rightC. Thank you all the sameD. Don't worry答案：C 未得到想要的帮助时，也应对对方表示感谢。
“Thank you all the same。
”5.---Please give me a cup of coffee. ---_______.A. Thank youB. Give youC. Here are youD. Here you are 答案：D “here you are”，“给你”。
6.Mary doesn't like pork for dinner. I don't like it, ______.A. neitherB. tooC. alsoD. either答案：D either 表示“也”，用于否定句。
【精校】2013年广东省中考真题英语
2013年广东省中考真题英语一、听力理解。
（略）二、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
26. —What do you want to be in the future, Lucy?—I want to be _____ pilot. It is _____exciting job.A. a; aB. a; anC. a; theD. the; an解析：冠词是一种虚词，一般用于名词前面表示特指或者泛指某一个。
冠词的应用都用一定规则，熟记这些规则是解题的关键。
不定冠词用在名词前，表示泛指任何一个。
定冠词用在名词前表示特指某一个。
在专有名词及表示泛指的复数名词前一般不要冠词，叫做零冠词。
需注意的是不定冠词的用法是看词首音素，不是看首字母，如：useful首字母是元音，但是词首音素时辅音，故不定冠词用a；hour首字母是辅音，但是词首音素是元音，故用冠词an。
句意:露西,将来你想做什么？——我想成为一名飞行员。
它是一个令人兴奋的工作。
结合语境可知前一空泛指任何一名飞行员，故用不定冠词。
Pilot词首音素是辅音，故不定冠词用a。
后一空泛指任何一项令人兴奋的工作，故也用不定冠词，exciting词首音素是元音，故不定冠词用an。
选B。
答案：B27. Boys, don’t lose____ in p laying Angry Birds. It is bad for your eyes to play computer games for a long time.A. himselfB. yourselfC. themselvesD. yourselves解析：himself他自己；yourself你自己； themselves他们自己； yourselves你们自己。
句意：孩子们，不要让你们自己迷失在愤怒的小鸟游戏中。
长时间玩电脑游戏对你们的眼睛不好。
2013年广东省中考真题英语
A. the best B. the worst C. much better D. much worse 解析：the best 最好的；the worst 最坏的；much better 好多了；much worse 糟多了。句意： 你认为赵薇执导的这部电影《青春飞扬》怎么样？——好极了，我认为比近年来其它关于青 春的电影好多了。结合语境可知选 C。 答案：C
32. — Kelly, who’s the girl _____ glasses in the photo? — It’s me. I used to wear glasses and have long hair.
A. by B. of C. on D. with 解析：by 通过某种方式,到……为止；of 关于，属于； on 在上面，通过某种媒介；with 伴 随，对于。句意：凯里，照片里这个戴眼镜的女孩是谁？——是我。我过去常常戴眼镜，留 长发。结合语境可知本句中介词表示伴随状态，故选 D。
28. —Mum, I’ve heard that we can’t eat ____ these days. Is it true? —Take it easy. It is safe to eat cooked meat.
A. chicken B. chickensቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱC. a chicken D. the chicken 解析：句意：妈妈，我已经听说这些天不能吃鸡肉了，是真的吗？——不用太担心。吃做熟 了的肉是安全的。Chicken 当做鸡肉讲时，用作不可数名词，故选 A。 答案：A
2013中考英语单项选择训练题及答案：广东省 01
2013中考英语单项选择训练题及答案：广东省01101、There are plenty of _______ in our school. They work very hard.A、woman teachersB、woman teacherC、women teachersD、women teacher102、Who is _______ boy playing basketball on the playground.He is Tom. He joined ______ unusual basketball match last year.A、an. a.B、a. a.C、the. a.D、the. an.103、The rest of students in the classroom ______my classmates.A、isB、areC、beD、am104、Mrs Zhang has taught ______math for three years and she teaches very well.A、ourB、weC、usD、ours105、My son wants a pet dog for long, but I have no time to buy _____for him.A、itB、thatC、the oneD、one106、Mary, how old are you this gear?_______. And My parents just had a party for my ______birthday lastmonty.A、Fifteen, fifteenthB、Fiveteen, fiveteenthC、Fifteenth, fifteenD、Fiveteerth, fiveteen107、When shopping, keep your eyes ______for those energy-saving machines.A、openedB、openC、to openD、to be open108、I didn’t sleep ______last night. I feel tired now.A、wellB、niceC、fineD、good109、Are you worried about the coming exam?No, I think the more_____ you are, _____mistakes you’ll make.A、Careful, the lessB、Carefully, the fewerC、Careful, the leastD、Careful, the fewer110、The noisy boy ______stand up by a teacher.A、was madeB、was made toC、madeD、made to111、_____does your sister do? She is a nurse.A、WhoB、WhatC、HowD、Why112、_____exciting the news is!A、What anB、WhatC、HowD、How an113、Hurry up. The car is coming.Wait a minute, Don’t cross the street _____the traffic lights are green.A、whileB、whenC、untilD、after114、I’m a football fan. I was interested in everything _____is about the 2010 World Cup.A、whoB、thatC、whereD、which115、What a nice day! How about playing football after school.________! Lest’s ask Li Ming to go with us.A、That’s OK.B、No problem.C、Good luck.D、Sounds great. 116.We are going better ________ English ________ our teacher’s help.A. in , atB. at , inC. in , withD. with , with117.How much does the ticket _________ from Beihai to Beijing?A. costB. takeC. spendD. pay118.Not only his parents but also his grandfather _________ to a lot of places of interest in our country since they came here.A. has goneB. has beenC. have goneD. have been 119.________ spending our vacation in a hotel, why not try hiking in the country?A. Instead ofB. Because ofC. Thanks toD. As for 120.The number of students in our school_________ more than two _________.A. are , thousandsB. are , thousandC. is , thousandD. is , thousands 参考答案101—105 CCBCD 106—110 ABADB111—115 BCCBD 116—120 CABAC******************************************************结束121. This kind of fruit smells __________ ,but tastes___________.A. well ; badlyB. good ; badlyC. well ; badD. bad ; good 122. I like reading _________, There are many interesting things in them.A. TVB. moviesC. sportsD. magazines123. ----Whose T—shirt is this?---It _________ be Lisa’s . Lisa likes Hello Kitty. Look there is a picture of Hello on it.A. shouldB. mustC. canD. can’t124. ----Do you want to buy the red pen or the yellow one?-----I’ll take ________ of them . The red one is for me and the yellow one is for my brother.A. eitherB. bothC. neitherD. all125.We must say no to smoking, __________ in public places.A. mainlyB. exactlyC. possiblyD. especially126. All the mobile phones must __________ before the meeting begins.A. turn offB. was turned offC. be turned offD. turned of 127.It’s bad for you ________ too much junk food .A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. ate128.I was nervous because Jim ______ me to his party. I didn’t know what I should give to him.A. inventedB. visitedC. invitedD. let129.Sometimes he _________ with his dog in that park.A. go outB. works outC. hand outD. hangs out 130.Our school ______ an English speech competition next week.A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. have had 131.The old man lives______ in a small house, but he doesn’t feel________.A. lonely ; aloneB. alone ; lonelyC. lonely ; lonelyD. alone ; alone 132. Our teacher said that light _________ much faster than sound.A. has travelledB. wentC. travelsD. travelled133. My mother _______ in the kitchen when I got home yesterday.A. cookedB. was cookingC. cooksD. is cooking134. -------________ will your father come back?-------In three weeks.A. How longB. How manyC. How soonD. How often 135. The sports meeting has to be ________ because of the heavy rain.A. put onB. put upC. put outD. put off选择与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
深圳2013中考英语真题及答案
绝密★★使用前2013年深圳市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷第一卷(选择题，共65分)I.从下面每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
（共5分，每小题1分）1. Ted is a smart boy. He always does very well in the exams.A. cleverB. braveC. politeD. friendly2. Mary refused Tom’s invitation to his birthday party. It made him unhappy.A. said thank toB. said no toC. said hello toD. said yes to3. If you want to lose weight, you’d better not to eat too much meat.A. become fatterB. become tallerC. become thinnerD. become prettier4.-Where was water from in the first place?-It came from the sea.A. in the endB. in the beginningC. in the middleD. in its place5. John F. Dancer waited and waited. At last, a fireman showed up.A. appearedB. lined upC. stayed upD. disappearedII. 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
（共15分，每小题1分）6. ---Is your mother gong to cook_______ supper for you today?---Yes. We are going to have_______ big dinner.A. a; /B. /; theC. the; /D. /; a7. ---Food safety is a serious problem in China. If we don’t pay attention to it; the situation will be_______ worse.---Fortunately, our government is working hard to_______ it.A. very; acceptB. even; acceptC. even; improveD. very; improve8. ---_______April 20 this year, a terrible earthquake hit Ya’an, Sichuan Province.---We all sorry for that. It is reported that_______ houses were destroyed.A. On; thousands ofB. On; thousand ofC. In, thousands ofD. In; thousand of9. ---_______see the film about Lost in Thailand(《人在囧途之泰囧》) with me?---Great idea! It’s said to be_______ film of the year.A. What about; the funniestB. Why not; the funniestC. Why don’t you; funnierD. Would you; funnier10. ---I think the science problem is very difficult. Can you_______?---No. It’s too hard. I’m afraid _______ students are able to do it.A. work it out; a fewB. work out it; fewC. work it out; fewD. work out it; a few11. ---There is nothing wrong with the television, _______ there?---Yes. It must _______as soon as possible.A. is; repairB. is; be repairedC. isn’t; repairD. isn’t; be repaired12. ---My son wants to go swimming very much_______ it’s very hot.---It’s Ok. But_______ allow him to do that alone!A. so; notB. so; don’C. because; notD. because; don’t13. ---There are_______ many clubs in our school that I can’t decide which one to attend.---I_______ a member of the dancing club for over a year. Would you like to join us?A. such; have beenB. so; have beenC. such; have becomeD. so; have become14. ---It’s bad to expect things for nothing. Therefore, my parents_______ give me much pocket money.---But my parents always let me_______ some pocket money by helping with the housework.A. often; earnB. never; to earnC. always; to earnD. seldom; earn15. ---How soon do you think China’s dream will_______.---It may take time. But with everyone’s_______, our country will be more powerful.A. come true; hard workB. come truly; hard workC. come true; hard worksD. come truly; hard works16. ---Many people in the world don’t have enough to eat. _______bad it is to waste food!---Yes. We should not order too much_______ we can’t eat up the food.A. How; ifB. What; untilC. What; ifD. How; until17. ---Bob! Would you please ask all your classmates_______ before Miss Li_______ back?---OK. I’ll take them right away.A. not to leave; will comeB. not to leave; comesC. don’t leave; comesD. don’t leave; will come18. ---Hello! May I speak to Mary? I have _______ to tell her.---Please_______. I’ll go and get her.A. something important; go onB. important something; hold onC. something important; hold onD. important something; go on19. ---Have you ever watched the programme_______ is called‘I’m a singer’?---Of course! It’s _______ popular in China now. Even my grandma likes it.A. that; realB. who; reallyC. which; reallyD. what; real20. ---Miss Li, can you tell me_______?--- Oh, it means a healthy, encouraging and hopeful power.A. what does‘positive energy’meanB. what‘positive energy’meansC. if it means‘positive energy’D. that it means‘positive energy’III. 完形填空。
英语_2013年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷(含答案)
2013年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷一.单项选择：（共5小题，计20分）A）.选择与下列句子中的划线部分意思相近的单词或短语．1. He began to do his home work after supper．（）A heldB learnedC triedD started2. The film will last for an hour and half．（）A get readyB hold onC get onD go on3. The plane to Wuhan will take off as soon as the cloud lifts．（）A passes awayB comes outC gets upD puts up4. She was able to ride a bike when she was four．（）A had toB mustC wouldD could5. 选出与句子意思相同或相近的选项。
James gets a letter from his penfriend every month.A hears ofB gives a call toC is on a visit toD hears from二、从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．6. --Is first impression very important？'---Yes，it is，because you never get___ second chance to make___ first impression．（）A /，theB a，theC the，theD a，a7. --City air is very dirty，so it would be wise ___ you wash your hair often．---I know，but it is not easy ____ me to do that every day．（）A for，ofB of，ofC of，forD for，for8. ---I hope you don't mind my opening the window．---____．It's a bit hot here today．（）A CertainlyB Of course notC All rightD Never mind9. I think this talk is worth________．（）A to listenB to listen toC 1isteningD 1istening to10. Tom said，"I ___ one million smiles in my heart ____ one billion dollars in my pocket．"（）A don't like； butB prefer； thanC would rather； thanD prefer； to11. Not all the students would rather __________ computer games than __________．（）A play； studyB playing； studyingC to play； to studyD playing； study12. The boy looks nice ____ white while the red sweater looks good _______the girl．（）A with； onB in； onC on； inD in； with13. This morning I tried on some coats in the shop，but _______ of them looked good．（）A nothingB allC noneD neither14. ---I'm sure I will get good marks in the mid-term exam．---I believe your parents will ______ your study if you try your best．（）A be satisfied withB be angry withC be bored ofD be worried about15. ---Mary looked a bit _____．It seemed that she didn't know what to do．---Right．After all，it was the first time she _____ a speech in public．（）A nervous； had madeB proud； had madeC nervous； has madeD proud； h16. ---Pay attention to your _____．I think you should learn how to _____ yourself．---OK，I will．（）A behavior； surpriseB word； raiseC behavior； controlD word； play17. ---Shall I get _____ cake for you，Dad？---Thanks，but you _____．I've had enough．（）A another； can'tB other； mustn'tC others； needn'tD another； needn't18. ---What do you think of the performance？---_____!The audience _____ excitedly when it was over．（）A Boring； clappedB Wonderful； clappedC Boring； showedD Wonderful；showed19. ---I hear that your father _____ smoking．---Yes．His doctor _____ him to give it up．（）A had begun； askedB had stopped； warnedC has liked； repliedD has stopp ed； persuaded20. ---Take a seat，Anna．_____ and help yourself to anything you like．---OK，thanks．（）A Take your timeB It doesn't matterC Make yourself at homeD Don't worry三、完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，答案写在答题卡上．（共1小题，每小题10分）21. Have you ever heard of a story of forgiveness? Let me tell you one．The story goes that two friends were walking through the desert,During the journey they had a（1）________, and one friend hit the other in the face．The one who got hit was hurt, but（2）________saying anything, wrote in the（3）________: "Today my best friend hit me in the face．"They kept on walking until they found gre en fields and a beautiful river, （4）________ they decided to have a rest．The one who had been hit accidentally fell into the river and started（5）________, but his friend saved him without hesitation．After he was out of （6）________, he wrote on a stone: "Today my best friend saved my life．"The friend who（7）________and saved his best friend asked him, "After I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now you write on a stone．Why? "The other（8）________, "When someone hurts us, we should write it down in sand where winds of forgivene ss（宽容） can blow it away．（9）________ when someone does something good for us, we must carve（雕刻） it in stone where no winds ever blow it away．"Learn to write your hurts in sand and to carve your benefits in stone．Send this phrase to t he people you will（10）________forget．It's a short message to let them know that you will never forget them．A giftB chanceC quarrelD dinner（2）A withoutB sifterC withD for（3）A notebookB landC sandD tree（4）A whichB thatC becauseD where（5）A smilingB hittingC arguingD sinking（6）A dangerB mindC workD time（7）A was hitB had hitC hittingD has hit（8）A refusedB thoughtC mentionedD replied（9）A SoBCD While（10）A neverB foreverC alwaysD seldom四、阅读理解：阅读下面短文，并作每篇后的题目．从A，B，C，D，四个选项中选出最佳答案．（25分）22. In 1620, about half the USA was covered by forests．In 1850, about a third was covered by forests．Today the forests have almost gone．A lot good land has gone with them, leavi ng only sand．Today too many trees are still being cut the USA．China does not want to copy the USA's example．So China has built a new Great Wall acros s the northern part of the country．This time it is a"Great Wall"of trees, millions of trees． The Great Green Wall is 7, 000kilometers long, and between 400and 1, 700kilometers wid e．The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away．It will stop the sa nd from moving towards the rich farmland in the south．It has already saved a lot of land．But more"Great Green Walls"are still needed, and not only in China．They must be built all o ver world．（1）About________ the USA's forests went from 1620to 1850．A halfB． C a sixthD．（2）If too many tree are cut down in a place，________．A a lot of good land will go and much sand will be left．B a lot more farmland will be go t．C many more plants will be grown．D more house will be built．（3）China has built the Great Green Wall because________．A it does not want to copy the example of the USA．B there is not enough farmland． D the Great Wall is old and broken．（4）The Great Green Wall is made of________．A metal B． C treesD．（5）China built the Great Green Wall to________．A meet people's need for more treesB． C grow a lot more foodD．23. People usually celebrate their traditional festival．The spring festival is celebrated not o nly in China but also in other parts of the world．The traditional holiday is the most importa nt to Chinese both home and abroad．United KingdomCelebrations for Spring Festival in the UK started in 1980，with the first evening party held in 2002．Every New Year，people get together and have a lot of activities．They sing songs，dance to music，share photos with friends or enjoy films in a cinema．United StatesSpring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living or working in the US．They join in a large evening party to welcome the traditional New Year．It is a good chance for people to b uild a circle of friends and feel that they are not alone because they share the same culture an d values．AustraliaThe Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia．Many people come to Sydney's Chinatown or Little Bourke in Melbourne．They enjoy firewo rks，lion dances，dragon boat races and many other traditional activities．The celebrations are also a bridge t owards better understanding between Chinese and non-Chinese．SingaporeThe family dinner on New Year's Eve is an important tradition for Chinese whether they wer e born in Singapore or moved there from China．They place traditional food on a table as an act of remembering their past．Then the whole family enjoys their dinner together．They u sually hold it at home because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the traditi on．36．Celebrations for Spring Festival in the UK started in________．A，1890 B.1980 C.2000 D.200237．At Spring Festival，American Chinese join in a large evening party to________．A，say hello to the new year B．refuse a good chanceC．tell others they are alone D．share different cultures38．Chinese in Australia enjoy the following activities except________．A，fireworks B．lion dancesC．gambling D．dragon boat races39．In Singapore，Chinese families don't hold the New Year dinner at a restaurant but at home because________．A，they were born in Singapore B．they moved there from other placesC．the restaurant is far away D．they want to keep Chinese tradition40．After reading the passage above，we might say________．A．all parts of the world celebrate Spring FestivalB．the Chinese New Year is celebrated only in ChinaC．celebrations for Spring Festival are just held in four foreign countriesD，Chinese across the world have a strong feeling towards Spring Festival．24. I am quite sure that you must have seen TV advertisements about hair care products．T he models have shining hair like jewels （宝石）．But now to make hair shine is no longer the task of hair care products，because hair can be made into real jewels．Believe it or not，a company called LifeGem in the U．S．turns hair into jewels．The company is in the business of taking hair from dead people and making them into diamo nds （钻石）．The diamonds are for the families to remember the dead．Now the company plans to make three diamonds using Beethoven's hair to show their latest technology （技术）．The work will take about 7months and in the end，Beethoven's long hair will become 3shining diamonds between 0.5to 1carat in size．Since the great musician died in 1827，you may wonder where they got Beethoven's hair．Actually，the hair was given by John Rezniloff，who holds the Guinness World Record for the largest and most valuable collection of celebrity （名人） hair．His collection also includes hair of Napoleon，Albert Einstein，Abraham Lincoln and John F．Kennedy．In total，the collection is worth over 5million dollars．Though it sounds unbelievable，to have such diamonds made with hair may be a good way to show respect （尊敬） and love to those who died．41．What does the company of LifeGem do？________A） It produces hair care product．B） It uses hair to make jewels．C） It is in the business of buying shining hair．D） It sells expensive diamonds to famous people．42．Where does Beethoven's hair come from to make the diamonds？________A） His family members．B） A hair model．C） John Rezniloff．D） The manager of LifeGem．43．Why does the company decide to make diamonds out of Beethoven's hair？________A） To show latest technology．B） To make the biggest diamond．C） To make the most shining diamondD） To answer the need of family members．44．Which of the following about John Rezniloff is TRUE？________A） He could turn human hair into jewels．B） He owns an expensive collection of hair from famous people．C） He was a great friend of famous people such as Napoleon and Albert Einstein．D） He started the company of LifeGem in the U．S．45．What does the word it in the last paragraph refer to （指）？________A） The collection of celebrity hair．B） The Guinness World Record．C） The making of hair care product．D） To make diamonds with hair．25. It was a winter afternoon．I toured an art museum while waiting for my husband to fin ish a business meeting．I was looking forward to a quiet view of the art works．A young couple viewing the paintings ahead of me chatted nonstop between themselves．I watched them a moment and decided the wife was doing all the talk．I admired the husban d's patience for putting up with her continuous talk．Distracted by their noise, I moved on． I met with them several times as I moved through the different rooms of art．Each time I h eard her constant burst of words, I moved away quickly．I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop making a purchase when the couple came near to the exit．Before they left, the man reached into his pocket and pulled out a whi te object．He extended it into a long stick and then tapped his way into the coatroom to get his wife's jacket．"He's a brave man．"The clerk at the counter said, "Most of us would give up if we were bli nded at such a young age．During his recovery he made a promise that his life wouldn't chan ge．So, as before, he and his wife come in whenever there's a new art show．""But what does he get out of the art? "I asked, "He can't see．""Can't see? You're wrong．He sees a lot．More than you or I do．"The clerk said, "His wife describes each painting so he can see it in his head．"I learned something about patience, courage and love that day．I saw the patience of a you ng wife describing paintings to a person without sight and the courage of a husband who wo uld not allow blindness to change his life．And I saw the love shared by two people as I watc hed this couple walk away hand in hand．（1）The young couple were at an art museum________．A to show their love．B to appreciate art．C to discuss paintings．D to descri be paintings．（2）"…I moved away quickly．"in Paragraph 3shows that the writer________．A was in the hope of visiting more rooms ．B was in a hurry to buy some gifts．C was tired of the nonstop talking ．D was not interested in the art show．（3）We can infer from the passage that the husband________．A was not born blind ．B couldn't stand his wife．C knew nothing about art ．D completely depended on his wife．（4）After hearing what the clerk had said about the couple，the writer was________．A encouraged B． C touched D．（5）The passage is mainly about________．A the importance of art ．B good manners in public．C patience of a husband ．D love between a couple．26. Last month I paid a visit to China．Chinese education on children really shocked me．I thought many Chinese parents put much pressure on only high school students．But in the f ollowing years, I found the pressure came to primary school children, then those of pre-school age, and finally newborn babies and pre-born children．In order to succeed, one or two years before entering kindergarten（幼稚园）they must study English, drawing, singing, and dancing, and the three years of kindergarten a re mostly spent to build up an early lead in primary school performanceWhat if parents let their 3or 4years old child enjoy free time on Saturday and Sunday, after five days in nursery? They would be thought to be wasting their kid's early life．As others do , so must they do．Yet children have not only the right, but the need to play．Kindergartens should not be a s chool．There should be no classroom, no lesson, no homework, and especially no exams．In stead, playing should be the first thing for children．They need to play with others and also to play on their own, as playing is good for learning in a lively way．Children can discover numbers while playing games and the alphabet（字母表） through songs．Some Chinese characters can become familiar to them by being used in games, But the problem with kindergartens is very serious．Chinese parents think studying is more important．Children work hard while having less and less time to play．What these parents fail to realize is that they are following the examples of how not to raise a kid．（1）What's the situation of children in China now？________A They have much pressure．B They play too much．C They have no pressure．D They work hard but happily．（2）Why don't parents let their 3or 4-yea～old kids enjoy free time？Because________A kids don't want to play.B they have to do what other people do．C the governme nt ask them to do so．D the grandparents ask them to do so．（3）What should a kindergarten be like？________A A school with lessons．B A class with exams．C A place where children can play freely．D N place where children only play games．（4）Which of the following is true according to the passage？________A Only middle school students spend much time in studying．B Studying is the most im portant for children．C Children have much time to enjoy themselves．D Raising ki ds doesn't mean making them study．（5）What is probably the best title for this passage？________A Chinese Education Has Some Problems．B How to Raise a Child．C Children Nee d Time to Play．D Family Education Is Very Important．五、选择下列词汇完成下面的对话，答案写在答题卡上．（共2小题，每小题5分）27. A．all B．what C．happened D．How E．from F．CongratulationsA：Sally，you look so happy．B：I won first prize in the bike ride match this morning．A：That's great news．（1）________ to you!B：Thanks a lot．In fact，it was not easy for me to win the match．A：Really？What （2）________？B：At first，I was riding well．But on the midway，I fell down （3）________the bike．A：Bad luck．Were you hurt？B：Luckily，I was all right．Then （4）________ my friends shouted"come on"to me．So I got up and rode on．In the end，I was the first to reach the finishing line．A：（5）________ brave you are!I ought to learn from you．28. 根据对话内容，从方框中的七个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话．A．What great news!B．How interesting it is!C．Should the readers pay for it？D．Reading the newspaper can make you smart．E．How do you do that？F．It has many great sections for students．G．Well，you should choose the one you are interested in．A：Arthur，you know a lot in many ways．（1）________B：It is easy．I often read newspapers．A：But there are too many newspapers．I can't decide which one to read．B：（2）________A：Could you please introduce one to me？B：Sure．Our school newspaper is a good choice（选择）．（3）________A：Your school newspaper？（4）________B：No，it is free to any student in our school．A：（5）________ But the only problem is I don't come from your school．B：Oh，I nearly forgot it．Don't worry．You may use my student ID Card．六、填空（10分）（共10小题，每小题1分）根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，将答案写在答卷上．29. Father's Day is on the________（three） Sunday of June．30. The population in China is much________（large） than that in Australia．31. I haven't seen Mary for a long time．I'm looking forward to________（visit） her soon．32. Peter and Simon enjoyed________（they） at the English party last night．33. We were discussing the details of the charity show when the teacher________（come）into the classroom．34. Tom never does his homework as________（good） as his cousin．He makes a lot of mistakes．35. At the exhibition，the little boy's________（invent） attracted many IT engineers．36. I was totally________ （prepare） for the announcement that day and everything was in a mess．37. Make sure that good________（behave） is rewarded．38. To hit a weaker person is a sign of________（ cruel）七、书面表达（共1题，满分10分）39. 你是学校英文报的小记者李华．请给你校初三学生写一封公开傍，就如何保持考前健康提出建议．主要内容如下：（1）早睡早起，保持充足睡眠；（2）饮食均衡，少吃垃圾食品；（3）多做体育运动；（4）你的其它建议．注意：1．词数80左右（信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数）；2．不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分．Dear students，As we all know，good health is important for success in the exams，so I'm writing toBest wishes and stay healthy．Yours，Li Hua．2013年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷答案1. D2. D3. A4. D5. D6. B7. C8. B9. D10. D11. A12. B13. C14. A15. C16. C17. D18. B19. D20. C21. CACDDABDDA22. CAACB23. B,A,C,D,D24. B,C,A,B,D25. BCACD26. ABCDA27. F,C,E,A,D28. E,G,F,C,A29. third30. larger31. visiting32. themselves33. came34. well35. invention36. unprepared37. behavior38. cruelty39. Dear students，As we all know，good health is important for success in the exams，so I'm writing to tell you how to keep healthy．（引起话题） First，we should get enough sleep during the night．We can go to bed early and get up early．Stayi ng up late is bad for our health．（高分句型）Second，we must have the right kinds of food．We should eat more fruit and vegetables and less mea t．We should drink a lot of water．We should have healthy eating habits．Third，we should do more exercise to build up our bodies．Finally，we should wash hands before meals and brush our teeth twice a day．If we don't feel well，we should go to see the doctor at once．（高分句型）（考前健康的建议）Best wishes and stay healthy．（衷心祝愿）Yours，Li Hua。
13广东中考试卷及答案
2013年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语一、听力理解A. 听句子1、Where did the man go last month?A B C2、How's the weather in Guangzhou now?A B C3、When will the meeting begin?A B C4、Which picture is the speaker talking about ?A B C5、What is Amy good at playing?A B CB. 听对话6、What color dose the man's son like?A .BlueB .GreenC .Yellow7、Why is John sad these days?A .Because he misses his old classmatesB .Because his misses often laugh at himC .Because his mews classmates talk to him8、Who is the woman ?A . The man's daughterB .The man's friendC .The man's neighbor9、What dose the man like to collect?A . Chinese stampsB .Chinese coinsC .Foreign coins10 、In which season did Jack go to Qingdao?A . SpringB . SunmerC .Autumn11 How did the man pay for the two tickets?A .100 yuanB . 200 yuanC .400yuan12 、Where will the man pick up the woman ?A. Behind her house B Across her house C . In from of her house13 、What kind of noodles would the man like ?A . Beef noodles B. Pork noodles C . Vegetable noodles14 、Who will have the small bowl of noodles?A . One B. The man' son C . The man15 、How many cups of orange juice dose the man order?A .OneB .TwoC . ThereC．听短文16 、This story happened _________A. Last FridayB. Last Saturday. C . Last Sunday17 、Mary went to the People’s Park______in the morning.A. Bu busB. By bikeC. On foot18 、At the gate of the park Mary saw some kids________A.Selling flowersB. Asking for moneyC. Holding the picture show19 、Mary felt _____on her way homeA. SurprisedB. Happy C . Proud20 、The kids did _______ activities to raise moneyA. TwoB. ThereC. FourD 听读信息Boys,don’t lose in playing Angry Birds.It is bad for your eyes26 、---What do you went to bein the future , lacy ?---I went to be _____pilot .It is _____exciting job.A a, a B. a, an C. a ,the D. the , an27.、Boys,don’t lose in playing Angry Birds.It is bad for youreyes to play computer games for a long time.A. himselfB.yourselfC. themselvesD. yourselves28.、—Mom,I’ve heard that we can’t eat these days.Is ittrue?---Take it easy.It is safe to eat cooked meat.A.chickenB.chickensC.a chickenD.the chickens29.、—Excure me,si,Here’s a package for Lin Tao.Which room does he livein?— .A.308 RoomB.Room 308C.The Room 308D.The 308 Room30.、Think it over, you’ll work out the math problem.A.orB.soC.forD.and31.、Today’s young people can’t live without smart phones.They keep their hands on the phones wherever they go,even while they meals.A.hadB.will haveC.are havingD.were having32.、—Kelly,who’s the girl glasses in the photo?—It’s me.I used to wear glasses and have long hair.A.byB.ofC.onD.with33.、—What do you think of the film SO YOUNG directed by Zhao Wei?—Wonderful,I think it’s than the other films about youth inrecent years.A.the bestB.the worstC.much betterD.much worse34.、Again and again the doctor the crying baby girl,but hecouldn’t find out what was wrong w ith her.A.looked overB.looked afterC.looked forD.looked out35.、Not only my friends but also I interested in football andMessi is our favorite star.A.beB.amC.isD.are36.、If Nancy the exam,she will go to Australia for Englishstudy.A.passB.passedC.passesD.will pass37.、—Someone is knocking at the door.Is it Ann?—It be her.She is giving a performance at the theater now.A.mayB.mustC.can’tD.mustn’t38.、Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for Literature last year.excellent he is!A.HowB.WhatC.What aD.What an39.、—Have you asked the policeman ?—Yes.He told me to turn left onto Main St reet.It’s on the right.A.if there is a bank near hereB.how can wo got to the nearest bankC.where can wo find a bankD.when wo can go to the nearest bank40.、— is it from the village to your farm?—About 10 minutes’ walk.A.How aboutB.How aboutC.How longD.How far41.---I didn’t hear you come in just now.---That’s good. We tried___any noise,for your were sleeping.A.not makeB.not to makeC.to makeD.making42.It___last week that the haze(雾霾)in Beijing caused many problems.A.reportsB.reportedC.is reportedD.was reported43.—Your shoes are so old.Why don’t you buy a new pair?A.spendB.have spentC.am spendingD. was spending44.—Rose isn’t here today.Is she ill?--_____.I saw her at the doctor’s this morning.A.I hope soB.I don’t mindC.I am afraid soD.I don’t think so45.The young lady____is interviewing Lin Zhixuan about the program I ama singer is from 21st Century Talent Net.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
英语_2013年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷（含答案）
英语_2013年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷（含答案）2013年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷一.单项选择：（共5小题，计20分）A）.选择与下列句子中的划线部分意思相近的单词或短语．1. He began to do his home work after supper．（）A heldB learnedC triedD started2. The film will last for an hour and half．（）A get readyB hold onC get onD go on3. The plane to Wuhan will take off as soon as the cloud lifts．（）A passes awayB comes outC gets upD puts up4. She was able to ride a bike when she was four．（）A had toB mustC wouldD could5. 选出与句子意思相同或相近的选项。
James gets a letter from his penfriend every month.A hears ofB gives a call toC is on a visit toD hears from二、从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．6. --Is first impression very important？'---Yes，it is，because you never get___ second chance to make___ first impression．（）A /，theB a，theC the，theD a，a7. --City air is very dirty，so it would be wise ___ you wash your hair often．---I know，but it is not easy ____ me to do that every day．（）A for，ofB of，ofC of，forD for，for8. ---I hope you don't mind my opening the window．---____．It's a bit hot here today．（）A CertainlyB Of course notC All rightD Never mind9. I think this talk is worth________．（）A to listenB to listen toC 1isteningD 1istening to10. Tom said，"I ___ one million smiles in my heart ____ one billion dollars in my pocket．"（）A don't like； butB prefer； thanC would rather； thanD prefer； to11. Not all the students would rather __________ computer games than __________．（）A play； studyB playing； studyingC to play； to studyD playing； study12. The boy looks nice ____ white while the red sweater looks good _______the girl．（）A with； onB in； onC on； inD in； with13. This morning I tried on some coats in the shop，but _______ of them looked good．（）A nothingB allC noneD neither14. ---I'm sure I will get good marks in the mid-term exam．---I believe your parents will ______ your study if you try your best．（）A be satisfied withB be angry withC be bored ofD be worried about15. ---Mary looked a bit _____．It seemed that she didn't know what to do．---Right．After all，it was the first time she _____ a speech in public．（）A nervous； had madeB proud； had madeC nervous； has madeD proud； h16. ---Pay attention to your _____．I think you should learn how to _____ yourself．---OK，I will．（）A behavior； surpriseB word； raiseC behavior； controlD word； play17. ---Shall I get _____ cake for you，Dad？---Thanks，but you _____．I've had enough．（）A another； can'tB other； mustn'tC others； needn'tD another； needn't18. ---What do you think of the performance？---_____!The audience _____ excitedly when it was over．（）A Boring； clappedB Wonderful； clappedC Boring； showedD Wonderful；showed19. ---I hear that your father _____ smoking．---Yes．His doctor _____ him to give it up．（）A had begun； askedB had stopped； warnedC has liked； repliedD has stopp ed； persuaded20. ---Take a seat，Anna．_____ and help yourself to anything you like．---OK，thanks．（）A Take your timeB It doesn't matterC Make yourself at homeD Don't worry三、完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，答案写在答题卡上．（共1小题，每小题10分）21. Have you ever heard of a story of forgiveness? Let me tell you one．The story goes that two friends were walking through the desert,During the journey they had a（1）________, and one friend hit the other in the face．The one who got hit was hurt, but（2）________saying anything, wrote in the（3）________: "Today my best friend hit me in the face．"They kept on walking until they found gre en fields and a beautiful river, （4）________ they decided to have a rest．The one who had been hit accidentally fell into the river and started（5）________, but his friend saved him without hesitation．After he was out of （6）________, he wrote on a stone: "Today my best friend saved my life．"The friend who（7）________and saved his best friend asked him, "After I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now you write on a stone．Why? "The other（8）________, "When someone hurts us, we should write it down in sand where winds of forgivene ss（宽容）can blow it away．（9）________ when someone does something good for us, we must carve（雕刻） it in stone where no winds ever blow it away．"Learn to write your hurts in sand and to carve your benefits in stone．Send this phrase to t he people you will（10）________forget．It's a short message to let them know that you will never forget them．A giftB chanceC quarrelD dinner（2）A withoutB sifterC withD for（3）A notebookB landC sandD tree（4）A whichB thatC becauseD where （5）A smilingB hittingC arguingD sinking （6）A dangerB mindC workD time （7）A was hitB had hitC hittingD has hit （8）A refusedB thoughtC mentionedD replied （9）A SoBCD While （10）A neverB foreverC alwaysD seldom四、阅读理解：阅读下面短文，并作每篇后的题目．从A，B，C，D，四个选项中选出最佳答案．（25分）22. In 1620, about half the USA was covered by forests．In 1850, about a third was covered by forests．Today the forests have almost gone．A lot good land has gone with them, leavi ng only sand．T oday too many trees are still being cut the USA．China does not want to copy the USA's example．So China has built a new Great Wall acros s the northern part of the country．This time it is a"Great Wall"of trees, millions of trees．The Great Green Wall is 7, 000kilometers long, and between 400and 1, 700kilometers wid e．The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away．It will stop the sa nd from moving towards the rich farmland in the south．It has already saved a lot of land．But more"Great Green Walls"are still needed, and not only in China．They must be built all o ver world．（1）About________ the USA's forests went from 1620to 1850．A halfB． C a sixthD．（2）If too many tree are cut down in a place，________．A a lot of good land will go and much sand will be left．B a lot more farmland will be go t．C many more plants will be grown．D more house will be built．（3）China has built the Great Green Wall because________．A it does not want to copy the example of the USA．B there is not enough farmland． D the Great Wall is old andbroken．（4）The Great Green Wall is made of________．A metal B． C treesD．（5）China built the Great Green Wall to________．A meet people's need for more treesB． C grow a lot more foodD．23. People usually celebrate their traditional festival．The spring festival is celebrated not o nly in China but also in other parts of the world．The traditional holiday is the most importa nt to Chinese both home and abroad．United KingdomCelebrations for Spring Festival in the UK started in 1980，with the first evening party held in 2002．Every New Year，people get together and have a lot of activities．They sing songs，dance to music，share photos with friends or enjoy films in a cinema．United StatesSpring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living or working in the US．They join in a large evening party to welcome the traditional New Year．It is a good chance for people to b uild a circle of friends and feel that they are not alone because they share the same culture an d values．AustraliaThe Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia．Many people come to Sydney's Chinatown or Little Bourke in Melbourne．They enjoy firewo rks，lion dances，dragon boat races and many other traditional activities．The celebrations are also a bridge t owards better understanding between Chinese and non-Chinese．SingaporeThe family dinner on New Year's Eve is an important tradition for Chinese whether they wer e born in Singapore or moved there from China．They place traditional food on a table as an act of remembering their past．Then the whole family enjoys their dinner together．They u sually hold it at home because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the traditi on．36．Celebrations for Spring Festival in the UK started in________．A，1890 B.1980 C.2000 D.200237．At Spring Festival，American Chinese join in a large evening party to________．A，say hello to the new year B．refuse a good chanceC．tell others they are alone D．share different cultures38．Chinese in Australia enjoy the following activities except________．A，fireworks B．lion dancesC．gambling D．dragon boat races39．In Singapore，Chinese families don't hold the New Year dinner at a restaurant but at home because________．A，they were born in Singapore B．they moved there from other placesC．the restaurant is far away D．they want to keep Chinese tradition40．After reading the passage above，we might say________．A．all parts of the world celebrate Spring FestivalB．the Chinese New Year is celebrated only in ChinaC．celebrations for Spring Festival are just held in four foreign countriesD，Chinese across the world have a strong feeling towardsSpring Festival．24. I am quite sure that you must have seen TV advertisements about hair care products．T he models have shining hair like jewels （宝石）．But now to make hair shine is no longer the task of hair care products，because hair can be made into real jewels．Believe it or not，a company called LifeGem in the U．S．turns hair into jewels．The company is in the business of taking hair from dead people and making them into diamo nds （钻石）．The diamonds are for the families to remember the dead．Now the company plans to make three diamonds using Beethoven's hair to show their latest technology （技术）．The work will take about 7months and in the end，Beethoven's long hair will become 3shining diamonds between 0.5to 1carat in size．Since the great musician died in 1827，you may wonder where they got Beethoven's hair．Actually，the hair was given by John Rezniloff，who holds the Guinness World Record for the largest and most valuable collection of celebrity （名人） hair．His collection also includes hair of Napoleon，Albert Einstein，Abraham Lincoln and John F．Kennedy．In total，the collection is worth over 5million dollars．Though it sounds unbelievable，to have such diamonds made with hair may be a good way to show respect （尊敬） and love to those who died．41．What does the company of LifeGem do？________A） It produces hair care product．B） It uses hair to make jewels．C） It is in the business of buying shining hair．D） It sells expensive diamonds to famous people．42．Where does Beethoven's hair come from to make the diamonds？________A） His family members．B） A hair model．C） John Rezniloff．D） The manager of LifeGem．43．Why does the company decide to make diamonds out of Beethoven's hair？________A） T o show latest technology．B） To make the biggest diamond．C） To make the most shining diamondD） To answer the need of family members．44．Which of the following about John Rezniloff is TRUE？________A） He could turn human hair into jewels．B）He owns an expensive collection of hair from famous people．C）He was a great friend of famous people such as Napoleon and Albert Einstein．D） He started the company of LifeGem in the U．S．45．What does the word it in the last paragraph refer to （指）？________A） The collection of celebrity hair．B） The Guinness World Record．C） The making of hair care product．D） To make diamonds with hair．25. It was a winter afternoon．I toured an art museum while waiting for my husband to fin ish a business meeting．I was looking forward to a quiet view of the art works．A young couple viewing the paintings ahead of me chatted nonstop between themselves．I watched them a moment and decided the wife was doing all the talk．I admired the husban d's patience for putting up with her continuous talk．Distracted by their noise, I moved on．I met with them several times as I moved through the different rooms of art．Each time I h eard her constant burst of words, I moved away quickly．I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop making a purchase when the couple came near to the exit．Before they left, the man reached into his pocket and pulled out a whi te object．He extended it into a long stick and then tapped his way into the coatroom to get his wife's jacket．"He's a brave man．"The clerk at the counter said, "Most of us would give up if we were bli nded at such a young age．During his recovery he made a promise that his life wouldn't chan ge．So, as before, he and his wife come in whenever there's a new art show．""But what does he get out of the art? "I asked, "He can't see．""Can't see? You're wrong．He sees a lot．More than you or I do．"The clerk said, "His wife describes each painting so he can see it in his head．"I learned something about patience, courage and love that day．I saw the patience of a you ng wife describing paintings to a person without sight and the courage of a husband who wo uld not allow blindness to change his life．And I saw the love shared by two people as I watc hed this couple walk away hand in hand．（1）The young couple were at an art museum________．A to show their love．B to appreciate art．C to discuss paintings．D to descri be paintings．（2）"…I moved away quickly．"in Paragraph 3shows that the writer________．A was in the hope of visiting more rooms ．B was in a hurry to buy some gifts．C was tired of the nonstop talking ．D was not interested in the art show．（3）We can infer from the passage that the husband________．A was not born blind ．B couldn't stand his wife．C knew nothing about art ．D completely depended on his wife．（4）After hearing what the clerk had said about the couple，the writer was________．A encouraged B． C touched D．（5）The passage is mainly about________．A the importance of art ．B good manners in public．C patience of a husband ．D love between a couple．26. Last month I paid a visit to China．Chinese education on children really shocked me．I thought many Chinese parents put much pressure on only high school students．But in the f ollowing years, I found the pressure came to primary school children, then those of pre-school age, and finally newborn babies and pre-born children．In order to succeed, one or two years before entering kindergarten（幼稚园）they must study English, drawing, singing, and dancing, and the three years of kindergarten a re mostly spent to build up an early lead in primary school performanceWhat if parents let their 3or 4years old child enjoy free time on Saturday and Sunday, after five days in nursery? They would be thought to be wasting their kid's early life．As others do , so must they do．Yet children have not only the right, but the need to play．Kindergartens should not be a s chool．There should be no classroom, no lesson, no homework, and especially no exams．In stead, playing should be the first thing for children．They need to play with others and also to play on their own, as playing is good for learning in a lively way．Children can discover numbers while playing games and the alphabet（字母表）through songs．Some Chinese characters can become familiar to them by being used in games, But the problem with kindergartens is very serious．Chinese parents think studying is more important．Children work hard while having less and less time to play．What these parents fail to realize is that they are following the examples of how not to raise a kid．（1）What's the situation of children in China now？________A They have much pressure．B They play too much．C They have no pressure．D They work hard but happily．（2）Why don't parents let their 3or 4-yea～old kids enjoy free time？Because________A kids don't want to play.B they have to do what other people do．C the governme nt ask them to do so．D the grandparents ask them to do so．（3）What should a kindergarten be like？________A A school with lessons．B A class with exams．C A place where children can play freely．D N place where children only play games．（4）Which of the following is true according to the passage？________A Only middle school students spend much time in studying．B Studying is the most im portant for children．C Children have much time to enjoy themselves．D Raising ki ds doesn't mean making them study．（5）What is probably the best title for this passage？________A Chinese Education Has Some Problems．B How to Raise a Child．C Children Nee d Time to Play．D Family Education Is Very Important．五、选择下列词汇完成下面的对话，答案写在答题卡上．（共2小题，每小题5分）27. A．all B．what C．happened D．How E．from F．CongratulationsA：Sally，you look so happy．B：I won first prize in the bike ride match this morning．A：That's great news．（1）________ to you!B：Thanks a lot．In fact，it was not easy for me to win the match．A：Really？What （2）________？B：At first，I was riding well．But on the midway，I felldown （3）________the bike．A：Bad luck．Were you hurt？B：Luckily，I was all right．Then （4）________ my friends shouted"come on"to me．So I got up and rode on．In the end，I was the first to reach the finishing line．A：（5）________ brave you are!I ought to learn from you．28. 根据对话内容，从方框中的七个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话．A．What great news!B．How interesting it is!C．Should the readers pay for it？D．Reading the newspaper can make you smart．E．How do you do that？F．It has many great sections for students．G．Well，you should choose the one you are interested in．A：Arthur，you know a lot in many ways．（1）________B：It is easy．I often read newspapers．A：But there are too many newspapers．I can't decide which one to read．B：（2）________A：Could you please introduce one to me？B：Sure．Our school newspaper is a good choice（选择）．（3）________A：Your school newspaper？（4）________B：No，it is free to any student in our school．A：（5）________ But the only problem is I don't come from your school．B：Oh，I nearly forgot it．Don't worry．You may use mystudent ID Card．六、填空（10分）（共10小题，每小题1分）根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，将答案写在答卷上．29. Father's Day is on the________（three） Sunday of June．30. The population in China is much________（large）than that in Australia．31. I haven't seen Mary for a long time．I'm looking forward to________（visit） her soon．32. Peter and Simon enjoyed________（they） at the English party last night．33. We were discussing the details of the charity show when the teacher________（come）into the classroom．34. Tom never does his homework as________（good） as his cousin．He makes a lot of mistakes．35. At the exhibition，the little boy's________（invent）attracted many IT engineers．36. I was totally________ （prepare） for the announcement that day and everything was in a mess．37. Make sure that good________（behave） is rewarded．38. To hit a weaker person is a sign of________（ cruel）七、书面表达（共1题，满分10分）39. 你是学校英文报的小记者李华．请给你校初三学生写一封公开傍，就如何保持考前健康提出建议．主要内容如下：（1）早睡早起，保持充足睡眠；（2）饮食均衡，少吃垃圾食品；（3）多做体育运动；（4）你的其它建议．注意：1．词数80左右（信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数）；2．不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分．Dear students，As we all know，good health is important for success in the exams，so I'm writing toBest wishes and stay healthy．Yours，Li Hua．2013年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷答案1. D2. D3. A4. D5. D6. B7. C8. B9. D10. D12. B13. C14. A15. C16. C17. D18. B19. D20. C21. CACDDABDDA22. CAACB23. B,A,C,D,D24. B,C,A,B,D25. BCACD26. ABCDA27. F,C,E,A,D28. E,G,F,C,A29. third30. larger31. visiting32. themselves33. came35. invention36. unprepared37. behavior38. cruelty39. Dear students，As we all know，good health is important for success in the exams，so I'm writing to tell you how to keep healthy．（引起话题）First，we should get enough sleep during the night．We can go to bed early and get up early．Stayi ng up late is bad for our health．（高分句型）Second，we must have the right kinds of food．We should eat more fruit and vegetables and less mea t．We should drink a lot of water．We should have healthy eating habits．Third，we should do more exercise to build up our bodies．Finally，we should wash hands before meals and brush our teeth twice a day．If we don't feel well，we should go to see the doctor at once．（高分句型）（考前健康的建议）Best wishes and stay healthy．（衷心祝愿）Yours，Li Hua。
2013年广东省中考英语真题及答案
机密★启用前2013年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语说明：1．全卷共10页，满分为120分，考试用时100分钟；2．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卡相应位置上；3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
作答在试卷上的答案无效；4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。
如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。
不得使用铅笔或涂改液，否则答案无效；5．考试结束时，将试卷、答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）A、听句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每小题听一遍。
1. Where did the man go last month?A B C2．How’s the weather in Guangzhou now ?A B C3. When will the meeting begin ?A B C4. Which picture is the speaker talking about?A B C5. What is Amy good at playing ?A B CB．听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6. What color does the man’s son like ?A.BlueB.GreenC.Yellow.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
7. Why is John sad these days?A. Because he misses his old classmates.B. Because his classmates often laugh at him.C. Because his new classmates hardly talk to him.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
2013年深圳市中考英语试题标准版
2011深圳市中考英语试题I. 单选(15分)1. — Do you know ______ girl who is standing under ____ tree?— Of course! She is Lucy, my classmates.A. the, theB. a, aC. a, /D. /, the2. Are these books ____.— No. they are not mine. They belong to ______.A. your, herB. yours, herC. you, hersD. yours, she3. —will she stay here?— For .A. How soon, one hour and a halfB. How long, one and a half hoursC. How soon, one and half hoursD. How long, one hour and half4, — Could you please tell me something about the two_ ?— ____. They arc exchange students of No. 1 Middle School.A. Frenchmen; Yes, pleaseB. Frenchmans; Come onC. Germen; Not at allD. Germans; All right5. —There is a smile on Miss Gao’s face. She must be _______ with Sam’s work.— ] think so. No one did as__ as him in our class.A. angry: wellB. pleasing; goodC. strict, goodD. pleased; well6. — He, together with his parents ______going to visit Shanghai in July. How about you? — I'm afraid I have to stay at home .A. are; on my ownB. is, by myselfC. is; by my ownD. are; on myself 7, — Do you often go swimming_____ Sunday mornings?— Yes. Why not _____with me this Sunday?A. on, goB. in; to goC. on; goingD. in going8. —Must I return the book this week?— No, you ____. You can _ it for 20 days.A. mustn't: keepB. needn't; borrowC. needn't; keepD. mustn't; borrow9. — The doctor told me____ too much but I find it difficult.— The doctor is right. The less you drink, ______ you will be.A. don't drink; the healthierB. not to drink; the healthierC. not to drink; the more healthierD. don't drink; healthier10. —When should I hand in my paper?— Your paper must as soon as the bell .A. hand in; ringsB. hand in; will ringC. be handed in; will ringD. be handed in: rings11. — Mr. Lee to a student when I entered the classroom this morning.- He is very patient he is young.A. talking; butB. talks; thoughC. was talking, thoughD. talked, however12. —_____ Rose ____ Jack watched Prince William's wedding on TV yesterday. — What a pity! They misses the exciting moment.A. Both, andB. Not only; but also C, Either; or D. Neither, nor13. — There is something wrong with your hike, ____?— Yes. I'll have it _ tomorrow.A. isn’t it; mendB. isn’t there: mendedC. isn't it; mendedD. isn't there; mend14. —good time we had at the party last night!— Yes. It was _____ exciting party that I would never forget it.A. What; soB. How; suchC. What a: such anD. How a; so an15. — I don't know .— You can go and ask Jack.A. when does the train leaveB. that we will plant trees or notC. if she had come yesterdayD. what I should buy for himII. 完形填空It was a Saturday afternoon. Mr. Green was reading a newspaper. Suddenly he heard his wife 16 in the next room. He hurried to her and asked, "What happened to you. my dear?”“Oh, dear!” h is wife cried out, "My head hurts! 17 a doctor. Hurry up!” Their two children were both 18 at that moment and something was wrong with the telephone. Mr. Green 19 go to a hospital himself. Bad luck! All the hospitals in the town were 20 that day. Mr. Green didn't know 21 . Just then his friend, Mr. Brown, saw him and asked. "What is 22 ?"Mr. Green told him everything. The man .said. "Why not turn to 23 ? He can help you."Mr. Green remembered his friend, Mr. Black was a good doctor. He hurried to Mr. Black's.When he got there, Mr. and Mr. Black were having their 24 meal . The doctor asked Mr. Green to drink with him. He was happy and sat 25. After that they began to chat. And when Mrs. B lack asked, “How is you wife?” “She is fine, thanks…” Mr. Green stopped at once — he remembered his wife was waiting for a doctor at home. ^16. A. crying B. laughing C. whispering D. singing17. A. Look for B. Wait for C. Send for D. Ask for18. A. in B. out C. up D. down19. A. should B. could C. had to D. was able lo20. A. expensive B. open C. free D. closed21. A. when to go B. how to do C. where to go D. what to deal with22. A. the matter B. the wrong C. trouble D. problem23. A. Mr. Brown B. Mr. Black C. Mr. Green D. Mrs. Green24. A. lunch B. supper C. morning D. evening25. A. in bed B. on floor C. at the table D. at homeIII. 阅读理解AMr. King worked in a factory. He liked playing soccer and spent much time on it, so he was sometimes late for work. His boss was so angry that he fired Mr. King. Mr. King couldn't find another job. Finally he got into trouble and lived a difficult life.One of his friends felt sorry for turn and introduced him to a headmaster, whose school was just in need of swimming coach (教练). Mr. King began to teach the school children to swim. He wasn't a good coach. Two months later, the children learned nothin g. Few of them could swim.It was a hot Saturday. The children wouldn't stay in the classroom and wanted to swim in the river. Mr. King failed to stop them. Before they started, he drew a red line below the knee of each child. He said to them, "Come out of the river at once if the water reaches the line."26. Why did the boss fire Mr. King?A. Because Mr. King didn't like his job,B. Because Mr. King was ill.C. Because Mr. King talked too much.D. Because Mr. King was sometimes late for work27. Mr. King couldn't find another job and his life was .A. happyB. hardC. relaxingD. free28. Who helped Mr. King find a job in a school?A. The boss of the factory.B. His friend.C. The school children.D. Nobody.29. Two months later, the children learned nothing because .A. Mr. King taught them to play soccerB. they didn't like swimming at allC. they were afraid of waterD. Mr. King was a poor coach30. Mr. King , so he drew a red line below the knee of each child.A. didn't want the children to swimB. wanted to make the children look funnyC. wanted to make the children happyD. wanted to help the children swim betterB2011 is a special year all the people in Shenzhen. The 26th World Universiade will be held in the city from August 12th to 23rd.As we all know, "Start Here'' is the slogan of this great event. Does anyone know that a new life of two giant pandas will start here as well?Shenzhen is expecting the pair of pandas for the Summer Univcrsiade. The pand as, a male and a female from Wolong Panda Research Center in Sichuan Province, will be "Universiade Pandas", just like "Asian Games Pandas" and "Olympic Pandas".Shenzhen Safari Park will rebuild its panda house to welcome the pandas. The panda house has been empty since another panda, Yongba, 25. was returned to Sichuan in 2009 because it was too old.How old are the Universiade Pandas? What are their names? What are they like? What are their living habits? We will find out the answers in June when they a rrive.31. The 26th World Universadc will begin on .A. August 12thB. August 23rdC. September 12thD. September 23rd32. The pair of pandas comes from .A. ShenzhenB. SichuanC. GuangzhouD. Beijing33. Yongba is a(n) .A. Universiade PandaB. Asian Games PandaC. Olympic PandaD. panda that used to live in Shenzhen Sal at Park34. From the passage we can know the of the Universiade Pandas.A. arrival timeB. agesC. namesD. living habits35. The passage tells us that .A. the slogan of the 26th World Universiade is "Just Do It"B. there will be two male pandas coming to ShenzhenC. Yongba left Shenzhen in 2009D. Wolong Panda Research Center will build a panda house for the Universiade PandasCFish and apple soup'？Yes, and you won't believe how delicious it is. This first came out of a restaurant in Singapore, but it is now very popular as the soup du jour in Chinese restaurants. Ingredients (serves 4):1. Whole fish2 apples, quartered,4-6 ginger slices (姜片)1 bunch of spring onions, cut into pierces1 red tomato, cut into 8 pierces ，oil. salt and pepperMethods:1. Remove the bones from the fish.2. Pour oil into a pan. Fly the ginger slices, and the spring onions Add the fish hones and oil.3. Add enough water and boil it for about 15 to 20 minutes,4. Add the apples, the fish and the tomato. When the apples go soft, ads salt and pepper,36. This passage is probably_________.A. a poemB. a piece of newsC. a storyD. a recipe37. The name of the soup in Chinese restaurants is_________.A. du jour soup D. tomato soup C. union soup D. ginger soup38. The underlined word "quartered" means_________.A. 榨汁B. 切成四份C. 洗净D. 炸碎39. If you want to cook the soup for 8 people, you will need _____ red tomatoes.A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 440. In what order should you add the ingredients while cooking the soup?A. apples, fish and tomato—ginger slices and spring onions—oil—fish bonesB. oil—fish bones—ginger slices and spring onions—apples, fish and tomatoC. oil—ginger slices and spring onions—fish bones—apples, fish and tomatoD. ginger slices and spring onions—fish bones-apples, fish and tomato—oil41. Li Na .A. is one of the top table tennis players in the worldB. is the first player to reach a Grand Slam finalC. didn't say anything about the matchD. beat Zahlavpva Strycova on her way to the Australian Open final42. Two search and rescue teams from_______ have begun work in Japan,A. AustraliaB. the USC. the UKD. Afghanistan43. Justin Bieber might feel_______ when he arrived at Hong Kong airport.A. disappointedB. happyC. excitedD. bored44. When a drought happens, people are short of________.A. moneyB. oil C . food D. water45. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the news''A. An Afghan city of Kandahar will donate $50,000 to Japan.B. More than 4.23 million people find it difficult to get enough drinking water,C. All the Chinese were proud of Li Na after she won the match.D. The concert Bieber will have in Hong Kong is one of his last shows in his "My World'' tour.Look closely at your hands. Are they clean? It doesn't matter how many times you wash your hands, tiny microbes (微生物) still stay on them. But don't worry. Most microbes don't harm you.Now scientists say the microbes on our hands could be used in a surprising way; fighting crime, According to a recent survey microbes as well as fingerprints(指纹) could be used to indentify the criminal.Everyone has his own set of microbes on the hands. That is to say, if you and your best friend were able to see and compare all the microbes on your hands, your hands probably would look different. Some microbes only show up on your hands while others live only on your friend's hands.When you work on a computer you leave the microbes from your hands on the keyboard. The scientists can easily tell the owner of the keyboard by looking at the microbes on it. Even if you don't leave your fingerprints behind, your microbes may give you away.Noah Fierer, a scientist, says. "You can only clean a fingerprint, but you can't sterilize (使无菌) a surface just by wiping(擦) it off," He says that scientists have a lot more work to do before the microbe is used as a useful tool.46. According to the passage,_______ could be used to identify the criminal.A. fingerprintsB. scientists' handsC. microbesD. fingerprints and microbes on people's hands47. Paragraph 3 tells us that________.A. our hands look similarB. the microbes will make the keyboard dirty.C. we should compare hands oftenD. we have our own sets of microbes.48. When you work on computer, the microbes________.A. just stay on our handsB. also stay on the keyboardC. will do harm to youD. will disappear49. From Noah Fierer we know that________.A. fingerprints are no longer useful in fighting crimeB. microbes can be found on everyone's hands.C. unlike microbe fingerprints can be cleaned if people wipe themD. the microbe is used as a useful tool50. What’s the best title of the passage?A. Microbes May Tell Who You AreB. Scientists Say Everyone Has MicrobesC. Noah Fiercer Does Research Into MicrobesD. Fingerprints Help Catch CriminalsIV 选择下列词汇，完成下面对话。
2013年广东省中考英语试题 单项选择题解析(部分)
2013年广东省中考英语试题单项选择题解析（部分）26. ---What do you want to be in the future, Lucy?---I want to be _______ pilot. It is ______ exciting job.A. a, aB. a, anC. a, theD. the, an答案：B【解析】英语中的不定冠词a用在辅音前，如：a boy, a parrot。
而不定冠词an 则用在元音（非元音字母）前，比如：an apple, an egg, an orange和an umbrella 等。
注意下面的情况：an hour, a university, a European country等。
36. If Nancy _______ the exam, she will go to Australia for English study.A. passB. passedC. passesD. will pass答案：C【解析】在英语中，If引导的条件状语从句，当主句用一般将来时态时，从句只能用一般现在时态。
比如：If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, I will go to play basketball with my friends.38. Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for Literature last year. _______ excellent he is!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an答案：A【解析】本题考查是英语中的感叹句的用法。
英语中的感叹句中的感叹词有两个，它们分别是what和how。
其中what修饰名词或名词短语，它有以下两种形式：1. What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！如：What a fine day it is today!2. What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！What kind women they are!What fine weather!而How引导的感叹句中，how用来修饰形容词、副词或。
2013年深圳中考英语试题及答案word版
2013年深圳中考英语试题及答案word版一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。
A. 去公园B. 去图书馆C. 去电影院答案：B2. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。
A. 8:00B. 8:30C. 9:00答案：C3. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。
A. 老师B. 医生C. 护士答案：A4. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。
A. 足球B. 篮球C. 排球答案：B5. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。
A. 红色B. 蓝色C. 白色答案：A二、单项选择（共20分）6. What ________ you do yesterday?A. didB. doC. does答案：A7. She ________ to school by bus every day.A. goesB. wentC. go答案：A8. There ________ some milk in the bottle.A. isB. areC. be答案：A9. I ________ my homework at 7:00 last night.A. finishB. finishedC. finishes答案：B10. ________ you ________ your homework yet?A. Have; doneB. Do; doC. Does; do答案：A三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的选项中选择正确答案。
11. A. happy B. sad C. excited答案：C12. A. because B. so C. but答案：A13. A. took B. took off C. put on答案：B14. A. fast B. slowly C. quickly答案：C15. A. arrived B. reached C. got to答案：B四、阅读理解（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的选项中选择正确答案。
2013九年级英语中考模拟试题(附答案和听力深圳十校)
2013九年级英语中考模拟试题（附答案和听力深圳十校）ehealthy笔试部分（85分）第一部分Ⅰ.单项选择i.从下面每小题的A、B、C、D选项中选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
(共5小题，每小题1分)16.Shelostanecklacewhichwasveryvaluable.A.easilyfoundB.beautifulC.worthalotofmoneyD.unusual17.Ihaveputonmoreweightbecausethefoodcookedbymymotherissotasty.A.sweetB.healthyC.terribleD.delicious18.Sofar,wehavevisitedmostofthecountriesinEasternAsia.teronB.IntheendC.BynowD.Untilthen19.CanyoutellmewhenandwherethenextOlympicGameswilltakeplace?A.holdB.beheldC.beginD.takeshape20.Mygrandfatherbecamestonedeafafteraserioussickness.A.couldn’tseeanythingB.couldn’thearanythingC.couldhearwellD.couldseewell.ii.从下面每小题的A、B、C、D选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
(共15小题，每小题1分) 21.–Jamesissuch______unusualbasketballstar.--Ithinkso.Ihaveneverseena___________one.A.the,bestB.an,betterC,an,bestD.a,better22.--Whowillgiveusalectureon______________Day?--A_______________boyfromClass10.Heissocute.A.Teacher’s,12-year-oldB.Teachers’,12-yearsoldC.Teachers’,12-year-oldD.Teacher’s,12-years-old23.--Mum,canIgoforafieldtripwithsomefriendsof___________?--Ofcourseyoucan.Remembertotakephotosifyousee_____________.A.me,somethinginteresting,interestingsomethingC.mine,anythinginterestingD.myself,interestinganything24.--What’sthenumberofthestudentsinyourdepartment(系)?--Aboutonethousandandnearly_____________ofthem__________boystud ents.A.twothird,areB.twothirds,isC.threequarters,areD.aquarter,is25.--WillyouleaveShenzhen____________afewdays?--No,IthinkIwillstayhere_____________sometime.A.after,in,B.for,inC.until,duringD.in,for26.–Tom,youwon’tgohikingwithusthisweekend,__________?--No,Iwon’tdoanythingforfun__________myreportisfinished.A.willyou,unlessB.willyou,ifC.w on’tyou,beforeD.willhe,unless27.--_________placetheGreatWallis!--Yes,butitisso________formetoclimbit.A.Whatamazing,tiringB.Howamazinga,tiredC.Whatanamazing,tiringD.Howamazing,tired28.--__________anyoneofyouknowthewaytotheairport?--Iamsorrybutyoumayaskthose__________arestandingunderthebigtree.A.Does,thatB.Is,/C.Did,whoD.Does,which29.–Areyouusedto___________inyournewhouseinthecountryside?--Yes,andIhavemorefun___________hikingeveryweekend.A.live,goB.living,goingC.living,goD.live,going30.--Couldyoutellme_________________________?--Youmeanthose_____________?Theyareexchangestudents.A.whoarethoseforeigners,GermenB.whowerethoseforeigners,GermaniesC.whothoseforeignerswere,GermanyD.whothoseforeignersare,Germans31.--_______________isthisblackbackpack?--It____________beCharlie’s.Ifoundabookwithhisnameonit.A.Whose,mustB.Who’s,mayC.Who,canD.Which,might32.--Howlonghavethemeeting________________?--Morethanthreehours,butwhattodonext_________________yet.A.begun,hasbeendecidedB.beenon,hasn’tdecidedst,haven’tbeendecidedD.beenon,hasn’tbeendecided33.--Whydothosestudentslookso___________?--Becausetheyarethefirst___________tothetopofthemountain.A.happily,gettingB.happy,gotC.happy,togetD.happily,toget34.--Mybrother______________thebikeandhurthisleg.--__________________________.A.felldown,HewastoocarelessB.fellonto,That’stoobadC.fellinto,HeshouldbecarefulD.felloff,Iamsorrytohearthat35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTRIGHT?A.Althoughhewasn’trich,hestillgaveawayalotofmoneytothosepoorchildren.B.Ifyoudon’tgo,sow illI.C.Hewillpaythemoneybackassoonashefindsanewjob.D.Sinceeveryoneishere,let’sstartourmeeting.II.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）RetiredChineseNBAstarYaoMingformallybeganhisfirstsemesteratShanghaiJi aoTongUniversityonNov.7,2011,startinghis___36___.Yaoisreporteda ssayingthathestudiesfor___37___,notforothers,“Ihopeevery bodycan___38__somespaceforme.Idon’twanttohaveunnecessary___39__ _onme,”headded.__40__ordinarystudents,Yaohaschosentostudysomesubjects___41___diffe rentmajors(专业).Explainingthereasons__42___hischoice,Yaosaiditisveryimportantandhe wantstolearnskillsandgetknowledge,especiallybasicknowledge.Themostim portantreasonisthathewantstocalmhisheartinorderto___43__getusedtohis retiredlife.___44___,thoughofficiallyretiredfromplayingbasketball,YaoMingstillcannot totallygetawayfromthegame,__45__heisbossofaCBAteam---theShanghaiSh arks.36A.newbusinessB.schoollifeC.collegelifeD.basketballdream37A.changeB.himC.somethingD.himself38A.leaveB.bringC.spareD.take39A.troubleB.pressureC.influenceD.thoughts40A.WithB.AsC.BesidesD.UnlikeefromB.belongingtoC.togetherwithD.choosingfrom42A.behindB.onC.toD.intelyB.quickC.betterD.easier44A.IntheendB.InallC.InadditionD.Infact45A.asB.soC.ifD.besidesIII.阅读理解（35分）i.阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
2013年广东省中考英语真题及答案(WORD版)
2013年广东省初中毕业生学业考试(英语)二、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）26. —What do you want to be in the future, Lucy?—I want to be _____ pilot. It is _____exciting job.A. a; aB. a; anC. a; theD. the; an27. Boys, don’t lo se____ in playing Angry Birds. It is bad for your eyes to play computergames for a long time.A. himselfB. yourselfC. themselvesD. yourselves28. —Mum, I’ve heard that we can’t eat ____ these days. Is it true?—Take it easy. It is safe to eat cooked meat.A. chickenB. chickensC. a chickenD. the chicken29. —Excuse me, sir. Here’s a package for Lin Tao. Which room does he live in?——————.A.308 RoomB. Room 308C. The Room 308D. The 308 Room30. Think it over, _____ you’ll work out the math problem.A. orB. soC. forD. and31. Today’s young people can’t live without smart phones. They keep their hands on thephones whenever they go, even while they_______meals.A. hadB. will haveC. are havingD. were having32. —Kelly, who’s the girl _____ glasses in the photo?—It’s me. I used to wear glasses and have long hair.A. byB. ofC. onD. with33. —What do you think of the film So Young directed by Zhao Wei?—Wonderful. I think it’s _____than the other films about youth in recent years.A. the bestB. the worstC. much betterD. much worse34. Again and again the doctor_______ the crying baby girl, but he couldn’t find out whatwas wrong with her.A. looked overB. looked afterC. looked forD. looked out35. Not only my friends but also I _____ interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.A. beB. amC. isD. are36. If Nancy ______ the exam, she will go to Australia for English study.A. passB. passedC. passesD. will pass37. — Someone is knocking at the door. Is it Ann?— It _____ be her. She is giving a performance at the theatre now.A. mayB. mustC. can’tD. mustn’t38. Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for Literature last year. ________ excellent he is!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an39. —Have you asked the policeman _______?—Yes. He told us to turn left onto Main Street. It’s on the right.A. if there is a bank near hereB. how can we get to the nearest bankC. where can we find a bankD. when we can go to the nearest bank40. —_____is it from the village to your farm?—About 10 minutes’’ walk.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How fat41. —I didn’t hear you come in just now.—That’s good. We tried ____any noise, for you were sleeping.A. not makeB. not to makeC. to makeD. making42. It _____ last week that the haze(雾霾)in Beijing caused many problems.A. reportsB. reportedC. is reportedD. was reported43. —Your shoes are so old. Why don’t you buy a new pair?—Because I ______ all my money on an MP5.A. spendB. have spentC. am spendingD. was spending44. —Rose isn’t here today. Is she ill?—________. I saw her at the doctor’s this morning.A. I hope soB. I don’t mindC. I am afraid soD. I don’t think so45. The young lady _____is interviewing Lin Zhixuan about the program I am a singer isfrom 21st Century Talent Net.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose三、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Tom brought a box of biscuits to a summer camp. He ate a few and placed the rest under his bed. After lunch, he found the box was gone. He went to tell his camp __46__ about it.The next day, the coach saw a boy eating Tom’s biscuit behind a tree. He __47__ an idea to solve(解决) the problem. He found Tom and said to him, “I know who__48__ your biscuits. Will you help me to teach him a lesson?”“Well, yes…are you going to punish __49__, sir?” Tom asked. “No, I am not,” the coach explained __50__. “That would only make him hate you. I want you to write to your mother and ask for more __51__.”Tom received another box of biscuits by mail from his mother a few days later. “Now,” said the coach, “go and __52__them with the boy who stole your biscuits.” Tom didn’t understand the coach’s intention, __53__he still followed his advice.Half an hour later the coach saw the two boys come up the hill, arm in arm. The boy was trying to ask Tom to __54__his toy robot in payment for (赔偿) the stolen biscuits. And Tom was refusing the gift from his new friend. He said that a few biscuits were not so __55__.In some situations, forgiveness (原谅) is better than punishment.46. A.cook B. doctor C. coach D.cleaner47. A.got on with B.went on with C.came up with D.caught up with48. A.took away B. ran away C.went away D.threw away49. A.me B. him C. us D. them50. A.shyly B. angrily C.excitedly D.patiently51. A. gifts B. biscuits C. candies D. toys52. A. share B.choose C.divide D. fill53. A. if B. but C. since D. though54 A.steal B.mend C. make D. accept55 A. cheap B. delicious C. different D.important四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）AWildwood School Library GuideThis will offer you some information about our school library.You can use this guide to help your kids use our library.Service hours:3:00 pm—5:30 pm on school days;8:30 am—11：00 am on weekendsOn school days,your kids may borrow or return books during opening hours only when his classroom teacher allows him to.At the weekend,our library is open to both you and your kids.BorrowingEach student can borrow one or two books at a time:More books can be borrowed only for class reading activities and school research.Returning:Books borrowed from the library can be kept for 15 school days. The books must be returned before the due (到期的）date or the kid can not borrow other books.Damaged(受损的）or Lost BooksWhen a book is returned in a damaged condition,the kid will have to pay three dollars for the damage.Full price must be paid if a book is lost. We encourage students to carry their library books in plastic bags to protect them from rainy weather.Please call us at 3362—1323 for more information.56.Students can borrow more than two books at a time__________.A.for sending examsB.to do school researchC. for after-school activitiesD. to read together with their parents20.________must be paid when a student loses the book he borrows.A. Three dollarsB. Half the price of the bookC.Full price of the bookD. Twice the price of the book58.The students are advised to _________to prevent rain.A.carry their library books in plastic bagsB. cover their library books with raincoatsC. put their library books into their pocketsD. keep their library books in their classroom59. This library guide is for_______.A.teachers from WildwoodB. workers in Wildwood School Library .C. visitors to Wildwood SchoolD. parents of the Wildwood School students60. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The library is open for two and a half hours every day.B. Students parents can go to the school library on weekends.C. Students can go to the library during opening hours as they like.D. Students can keep the books that they borrow for fifteen school days.BIn nature, you may see many insects (昆虫）and animals of different colors. Have you ever wondered why?Locusts are super delicious food for birds,but it is not always an easy job for birds to catch them.It is neither because locusts are good jumpers or runners nor because they are smarter than their enemies. The reason is that the colors of locusts change with the colors of crops(庄稼). When crops are young,locusts look green. But when autumn comes, locusts change to theyellow and brown color as crops do.Brown bears,tigers and other animal s move quietly through forests. They can’t be seen easily by their enemies. This is because they have colors similar to the trees. For the same reason, polar bears that live on a land of snow and ice are white. Butterflies and bees living among the flowers are colorful like flowers. Soil insects are mostly dark-colored and they live under the soil(土壤）in a dark and wet environment. However, insects with colors different from plants can easily be found and eaten by others. So in order to survive,they have to hide themselves in the daytime and appear only at night.Have you ever noticed some even stranger acts? The ink fish in the sea can send out some very black ink when it faces danger. As the ink spreads over , its enemies will find themselves suddenly in a dark world. At the same time the ink fish immediately swims away. That is how it keeps itself safe though it is not strong at all.61.It is not easy for birds to catch locusts because____________. .A .locusts are good runners B. locusts can jump very highC. locusts are smarter than birdsD. locusts can change their color62.According to the passage, most soil insects_________A.do not have bright colorsB. change their colors with the soilC. do not live in a dark and wet environmentD. Eat colorful insects like butterflies and bees63.What’s the meaning of the underlined word”survive” in the passage?A. 繁殖B. 产卵C. 觅食D. 生存16、The ink fish_______so that its enemies will not see it?A. changes its colorB. makes the water around it blackC. appears only at nightD. hides itself in the sea rocks65. What is the main ides of this passage?A. Some insects and animals have different skills.B. Some insects and animals are clever than we think.C. Some insects and animals use colors to protect themselves.D. Some insects and animals can get used to the environment easily.C五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题15分，共15分）Dear Anne,How are you? I had great fun last Wednesday,__71__12th,2013. It was a traditional Chinese festival called Dragon Boat Festival that day.This festival is in memory of Qu Yuan, one of __72__greatest Chinese poets. He killed himself by jumping into the Miluo River on May 5th of the lunar calendar(阴历) ，278 BC. People there rowed the boats to ___73___him. But it was too late. They were very sad and then threw rice into the ___74___to feed the fishes so that they would stay away from his body.___75___ then on, every year on this day, people enjoy ___76___ Zongzi which is made of rice with meat, eggs and so on. In the past we ate it only ___77___a year, but now we regarded it as our daily food. We can have it any time we like.Have you ever ___78___the dragon boat race on TV? It is another important part of this festival. Several teams row their dragon-shaped boats as ___79___as they can. The first team to reach the finish line wins.If you have a plan to visit China next year, would ___80___like to spend this festival with us?Best wishes,Xiao Qiang六、读写综合（本大题分为A.B两部分）大千世界，无奇不有。
2013年中考试卷：英语(广东省卷)及答案
2013年深圳中考英语试卷二、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
26. —What do you want to be in the future, Lucy?—I want to be _____ pilot. It is _____exciting job.A. a; aB. a; anC. a; theD. the; an27. Boys, don’t lose____ in playing Angry Birds. It is bad for your eyes to play computer games for a long time.A. himselfB. yourselfC. themselvesD. yourselves28. —Mum, I’ve heard that we can’t eat ____ these days. Is it true?—Take it easy. It is safe to eat cooked meat.A. chickenB. chickensC. a chickenD. the chicken29. —Excuse me, sir. Here’s a package for Lin Tao. Which room does he live in?——————.A.308 RoomB. Room 308C. The Room 308D. The 308 Room30. Think it over, _____ you’ll work out the math problem.A. orB. soC. forD. and31. Today’s young people can’t live without smart phones. They keep their hands on the phones whenever they go, even while they_______meals.A. hadB. will haveC. are havingD. were having32. —Kelly, who’s the girl _____ glasses in the photo?—It’s me. I used to wear glasses and have long hair.A. byB. ofC. onD. with33. —What do you think of the film So Young directed by Zhao Wei?—Wonderful. I think it’s _____than the other films about youth in recent years.A. the bestB. the worstC. much betterD. much worse34. Again and again the doctor_______ the crying baby girl, but he couldn’t find out what was wrong with her.A. looked overB. looked afterC. looked forD. looked out35. Not only my friends but also I _______ interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.A. beB. amC. isD. are36. If Nancy ______ the exam, she will go to Australia for English study.A. passB. passedC. passesD. will pass37. —Someone is knocking at the door. Is it Ann?—It _____ be her. She is giving a performance at the theatre now.A. mayB. mustC. can’tD. mustn’t38. Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for Literature last year. ________ excellent he is!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an39. —Have you asked the policeman _______?—Yes. He told us to turn left onto Main Street. It’s on the right.A. if there is a bank near hereB. how can we get to the nearest bankC. where canwe find a bank D. when we can go to the nearest bank40. —_____is it from the village to your farm?—About 10 minutes’’ walk.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How far41. —I did n’t hear you come in just now.—That’s good. We tried ____any noise, for you were sleeping.A. not makeB. not to makeC. to makeD. making42. It _____ last week that the haze(雾霾)in Beijing caused many problems.A. reportsB. reportedC. is reportedD. was reported43. 一Your shoes are so old. Why don’t you buy a new pair?一Because I ______ all my money on an MP5.A. spendB. have spentC. am spendingD. was spending44. —Rose isn’t here today. Is she ill?—________. I saw her at the doctor’s this morning.A. I hope soB. I don’t mindC. I am afraid soD. I don’t think so45. The young lady _____is interviewing Lin Zhixuan about the program I am a singer is from 21st Century TalentNet.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose三、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
深圳2013中考英语真题与答案
绝密★★使用前2013年市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷说明：1．答题前，请将、考生号、考场、试室号和座位号用规定的笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，将条形码粘贴好。
2．全卷分二部分，第一部分为选择题，第二部分为非选择题，共8页。
考试时间90分钟，满分85分。
3．考生必须在答题卡上按规定作答；凡在试卷、草稿纸上作答的，其答案一律无效。
答题卡必须保持清洁，不能折叠。
4．考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷(选择题，共65分)I.从下面每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
（共5分，每小题1分）1. Ted is a smart boy. He always does very well in the exams.A. cleverB. braveC. politeD. friendly2. Mary refused Tom’s invitation to his birthday party. It made him unhappy.A. said thank toB. said no toC. said hello toD. said yes to3. If you want to lose weight, you’d better not to eat too much meat.A. become fatterB. become tallerC. become thinnerD. become prettier4.-Where was water from in the first place?-It came from the sea.A. in the endB. in the beginningC. in the middleD. in its place5. John F. Dancer waited and waited. At last, a fireman showed up.A. appearedB. lined upC. stayed upD. disappearedII. 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
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深圳市2013年中考英语单项选择强化训练（一）深圳中考单选题的命题特点：1．两种考查形式：词语释义和单项选择。
2．考查“一题多点”：除词语释义外，其它单项选择注重“一题多点”的设计理念（即一道试题考查多个知识点），这就对考生提出了更高的要求。
3．考查内容多样：总的来说，深圳中考单选题考查内容容量大、考查范围广，英语语法、词汇、词组、习惯用语、固定搭配、句型、生活常识、口语交际等均属考查对象。
（二）深圳中考单选题的解题技巧：综观近些年深圳市英语中考题，不难发现，单项选择题不再单纯地考查语法知识，而是更多地注重知识的实用性、考查的灵活性和内容的时代性。
这就要求考生不仅要具备扎实的英语基础知识识记能力，更要具备英语知识的灵活运用能力。
这里提供一些解题方法与技巧。
1．词语释义题的解题技巧。
词语释义题是深圳中考的新题型，一般来说不是太难，但要注意结合句意理解划线单词或词组的真正含义。
分析2012年深圳真题可以发现，词语释义主要考查重点实词，考查内容以形容词和动词为主，其它词类的考查以短语形式呈现。
因此在备考中应牢记重点的实词和短语，并注意在语境中正确理解其含义。
【例1】The plane will take off in half an hour. (2012深圳)A. leave forB. leave the ground and begin to flyC. removeD. land on the ground答案：B。
解析：take off多用来表示“脱掉；脱下”，但用于飞行工具时是“起飞”的意思，因此结合该句的语境，可知正确答案为B。
2．单项选择的解题技巧。
【方法一】直接确定法这种方法适合于难度较小的考查固定搭配和习惯用法的题目。
一般来说，在审题过程中就可直接把与题干考查内容相符的答案确定下来。
【例2】---- How do you go to _______ work? ---- I usually take _______ bus. (2009深圳)A. the; aB.／; aC. a; aD. the; ／答案：B。
解析：该题考查常用词组go to work和take a/the bus中冠词的用法，可直接确定答案为B。
【例3】---- I am sorry for being late. ---- _______ (2010深圳)A. That's right.B. You are welcome.C. It doesn't matter.D. You should be sorry.答案：C。
解析：此题考查交际用语的习惯表达。
在此种情境中，应用It doesn't matter或That's all right来回答，所以直接选定答案C。
【例4】---- Do you often go swimming _______ Sunday mornings?----Yes. Why not _______ with me this Sunday? (2011深圳)A. on; goB. in; to goC. on; goingD. in; going答案：A。
解析：此题考查习惯用法。
在具体的某天（如星期）前一般用介词on，而表建议的句型why not中的谓语动词习惯上用原形，故答案为A。
【例5】---- What are the _______ doing there?---- They are busy _______ their science experiment. (2012深圳)A. boys students; to doB. boy students; to doC. boys students; doingD. boy students; doing答案：D。
解析：此题考查固定搭配。
合成名词boy student的复数应为boy students，而be busy doing sth意思是“忙于做某事”，属于固定搭配。
所以答案为D。
【方法二】间接筛选法这种方法适用于答案干扰性较大的题目。
首先认真审题，明确考点。
然后根据相应考点，逐一排除与考点不相符的答案，最后确定正确答案。
【例6】---- The cake looks _______. ---- Yes, and it tastes even _______. (2009深圳) A. well; good B. nice; better C. good; worse D. better; best答案：B。
解析：此题有两个特殊考点，且所给答案干扰性大。
根据考点一：联系动词look +adj.，可排除答案A；根据考点二：even可用于比较级前，筛除答案D，而答案C虽与考点相符但不符合上下语意，因此正确答案为B。
【例7】---- The number of the students in our class _______ fifty-six.---- How many of _______ are girls? (2010深圳)A. is; themB. are; themC. is; theyD. are; they答案：A。
解析：考点一：the number of结构作主语时，谓语用单数，故排除答案B、D；考点二：介词of后的人称代词需用宾格形式，所以答案只能选A。
【例8】---- Would you like _______ the Wutong Mountain tomorrow?---- If my mother _______, I'll go with you. (2012深圳)A. climbing; will allowB. climbing; allowsC. to climb; allowsD. to climb; will allow答案：C。
解析：考点一：固定搭配would like后接动词不定式，故可排除答案A、B；考点二：if引导的条件状语从句中主句用一般将来时时，从句需用一般现在时，因此再排除答案D。
【方法三】判定比较法这种方法适用于那种似是而非、难度较大的题目。
做题时，应根据相应考点反复比较、分析，然后再做出正确判定。
【例9】---- _______ Rose _______ Jack watched Prince William's wedding on TV yesterday.---- What a pity! They missed the exciting moment. (2011深圳)A. Both; andB. Not only; but alsoC. Either; orD. Neither; nor答案：D。
解析：此题虽然考点单一（考查连词词组辨析），但难度较大。
从答句中可知Rose和Jack错过了威廉王子的婚礼，上一句的意思就是两个人都没有看电视。
另外在A、B、C、D四个选项中，A、B选项中分别是“两者都……”和“不仅……而且……”的意思，C选项为“不是……就是……”的意思，D选项为“两者都不”的意思，所以答案为D。
【例10】---- Rose, we will start at six tomorrow morning. Don't be late, _______?---- _______ . I'll be there on time. (2012深圳)A. won't you; Yes, I willB. will you; Yes, I willC. will you; No, I won'tD. won't you; No, I won't答案：C。
解析：此题所给答案迷惑性很强。
认真审题可知该题考查祈使句的反义疑问句的附加部分及其正确回答形式。
先根据祈使句的前句是否定形式，可判定附加部分用肯定形式，答案初步确定在B、C中选择。
然后根据答句中“I'll be there on time”可知对方不会迟到，故应给予否定回答，所以答案应选C。
【方法四】语感推理法这种方法适用于考查情态动词或交际用语的题目。
凭借语感做题，也需结合相应的考点和题干内容，然后做出正确判定。
【例11】---- Is Mr Smith in his office now?---- No, he _______ there. I _______ him in the library a minute ago. (2010深圳) A. may be; saw B. can't be; see C. mustn't be; see D. can't be; saw 答案：D。
解析：此题考查情态动词表推测的用法。
凭语感并结合句意可以判定Mr Smith 不可能在办公室，故答案应从B、D中选。
再结合下句中时间状语a minute ago 可知应用一般过去时态，所以答案判定为D。
【例12】---- It's said a pianist will perform at Poly Theater on Friday evening. Is it Lang Lang?----Yes, it _______ him. He _______ for a week. (2012深圳)A. must be; has arrived hereB. maybe; has been hereC. must be; has been hereD. maybe; has arrived here答案：C。
解析：情态动词词组must be表肯定推测，含“一定是”的意思，而副词maybe 意思是“也许是”，表示不完全确定。
结合上下句意可知朗朗已到深圳一个周，在保利剧院表演的一定是他，所以应用must be。
另外，从句子结构也可以知道副词maybe不可选；而现在完成时中含时间状语for a week时，谓语应用延续性动词，故答案为C。
实战演练：（一）词语释义从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
( ) 1. I have never read such a funny historical tale before.A. newsB. storyC. reportD. article( ) 2. In fact, travelling around the world brings us a lot of pleasure.A. valueB. surpriseC. happinessD. sadness( ) 3. No payments were made because of a computer error last week.A. pointB. topicC. truthD. mistake( ) 4. At last, the police succeeded in catching that foolish thief.A. kindB. funnyC. stupidD. clever( ) 5. My mother is satisfied with what I have done for the poor girl.A. worriedB. excitedC. pleasedD. amazed( ) 6. Dale is wealthy and kind. He often helps the poor.A. richB. rudeC. politeD. friendly ( ) 7. I completely believe what you said in your speech.A. nearlyB. exactlyC. reallyD. totally ( ) 8. The baby stopped crying immediately when she saw her mother.A. at firstB. at onceC. at lastD. at least ( ) 9. Why not consider visiting Shenzhen on your next vacation?A. care aboutB. talk aboutC. worry aboutD. think about( ) 10. At last, all sick kids were sent to the hospital in time.A. At firstB. At onceC. In the endD. In no time( ) 11. The kind woman held out some cakes and gave them to the hungry boy.A. got outB. took outC. moved outD. checked out( ) 12. Could you tell me when you will leave for Hong Kong?A. stay inB. arrive atC. go toD. get back to( ) 13. It's very rude to make fun of disabled children.A. talk toB. care aboutC. laugh atD. look after( ) 14. Most of us were shocked at Jim's big and red eyes.A. were surprised atB. were interested inC. were worried aboutD. were satisfied with（二）单项选择从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。