八年级英语语法动词不定式专项练习题
初二动词不定式练习题
初二动词不定式练习题动词不定式是英语语法中的重要部分,它由“to”加上动词原形构成。
在句子中,动词不定式可以用作主语、宾语、表语、定语等,也可作为不定式短语和不定式从句的一部分。
掌握动词不定式的用法对于提高英语语言表达能力至关重要。
以下是一些初二动词不定式练习题,来检验你的掌握程度。
练习一:选择题从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择适当的动词不定式填空。
1. I hope ________ a famous singer in the future.A. to beB. beC. beingD. am2. It's important for us __________ healthy lifestyle.A. to haveB. haveC. havingD. had3. Tina enjoys ________ books in her free time.A. readingB. readC. to readD. reads4. Don't forget ________ the windows before leaving the room.A. closeB. closingC. to closeD. closed5. She decided ________ a party for her birthday.A. haveB. to haveC. havingD. had练习二:改错题下面的句子中有一处错误,找出并改正。
1. Mike apologized for not to finish his homework on time.2. Sally asked her father for help to repair the computer.3. Would you mind to close the window, please?4. Tina enjoys playing piano, dancing and to sing.5. Our teacher told us to not use our phones during classes.练习三:句型转换按要求完成句子转换,每空一词。
初二英语动词不定式用法练习题40题
初二英语动词不定式用法单选题40题1.She wants _____ a new book.A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.buys答案:B。
“want to do sth”是固定用法,表示“想要做某事”。
A 选项“buy”单独用错误;C 选项“buying”不符合“want”的用法;D 选项“buys”是第三人称单数形式,也不对。
2.He hopes _____ a good student.A.beB.to beC.beingD.is答案:B。
“hope to do sth”表示“希望做某事”。
A 选项“be”单独用错误;C 选项“being”不符合“hope”的用法;D 选项“is”不符合语法。
3.They plan _____ a picnic this weekend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.has答案:B。
“plan to do sth”是固定搭配,表示“计划做某事”。
A 选项“have”单独用错误;C 选项“having”不符合“plan”的用法;D 选项“has”是第三人称单数形式,不对。
4.We decide _____ basketball after school.A.playB.to playC.playingD.plays答案:B。
“decide to do sth”表示“决定做某事”。
A 选项“play”单独用错误;C 选项“playing”不符合“decide”的用法;D 选项“plays”是第三人称单数形式,不合适。
5.She wishes _____ a singer.A.beB.to beC.beingD.is答案:B。
“wish to do sth”表示“希望做某事”。
A 选项“be”单独用错误;C 选项“being”不符合“wish”的用法;D 选项“is”不符合语法。
6.He expects _____ a letter from his friend.A.getB.to getC.gettingD.gets答案:B。
八年级英语动词不定式单选题30题(含答案)
八年级英语动词不定式单选题30题(含答案)1.My mother wants me ____ my homework first after school.A.doB.to doC.doingD.done答案:B。
want sb to do sth 是固定用法,表示“想要某人做某事”。
A 选项do 不能直接放在wants me 后面;C 选项doing 不符合语法规则;D 选项done 也不符合此语境。
2.I hope ____ good grades in the exam.A.getB.to getC.gettingD.got答案:B。
hope to do sth 表示“希望做某事”。
A 选项get 不能直接放在hope 后面;C 选项getting 没有这种用法;D 选项got 是过去式,也不符合此语境。
3.We decided ____ to the park on Sunday.A.goB.to goC.goingD.went答案:B。
decide to do sth 是固定用法,表示“决定做某事”。
A 选项go 不能直接放在decided 后面;C 选项going 不符合语法规则;D 选项went 是过去式,也不符合此语境。
4.She plans ____ a birthday party for her friend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.had答案:B。
plan to do sth 表示“计划做某事”。
A 选项have 不能直接放在plans 后面;C 选项having 不符合语法规则;D 选项had 是过去式,也不符合此语境。
5.The teacher told us ____ hard.A.studyB.to studyC.studyingD.studied答案:B。
tell sb to do sth 是固定用法,表示“告诉某人做某事”。
A 选项study 不能直接放在told us 后面;C 选项studying 不符合语法规则;D 选项studied 是过去式,也不符合此语境。
专项练习题动词不定式初二
专项练习题动词不定式初二专项练习题:动词不定式动词不定式是一种特殊形式的动词,它由“to”+动词原形构成。
动词不定式在句子中可以担任主语、宾语、定语、表语等各种成分的角色。
掌握动词不定式的用法对于学习英语非常重要。
以下是一些初二水平的动词不定式专项练习题,供同学们巩固知识和提高能力。
练习一:选择正确的动词不定式形式填空。
1. I hope ________ (see) you tomorrow.2. He wants ________ (become) a doctor when he grows up.3. They try ________ (solve) the math problem together.4. She enjoys ________ (play) the piano in her free time.5. My father promised ________ (buy) me a new bike.6. They need ________ (finish) the project before Friday.7. The teacher asked us ________ (be) quiet in the library.8. It's important for children ________ (learn) good manners.9. He decided ________ (take) a vacation next month.10. We should remember ________ (turn off) the lights before leavingthe room.练习二:根据提示,完成句子。
1. We plan ________ (visit) the museum this weekend.2. Tina enjoys ________ (sing) in the school choir.3. My mom wants me ________ (clean) my room before dinner.4. I hope ________ (become) a famous writer in the future.5. They need ________ (buy) some groceries for the party.6. The dog likes ________ (play) fetch with its owner.7. It's time for us ________ (leave) the party and go home.8. I heard my neighbors ________ (argue) loudly last night.9. Lily decided ________ (invite) her friends to her birthday party.10. It's important ________ (study) hard for the upcoming exam.练习三:根据上下文,选择正确的动词不定式形式填空。
八年级英语动词不定式练习单项选择题50题
八年级英语动词不定式练习单项选择题50题1. To finish the project on time is very important.A. To finishB. FinishC. FinishingD. Finished答案:A。
本题考查动词不定式作主语。
动词不定式短语“To finish the project on time”作主语,表示“按时完成这个项目”这件事。
选项B“Finish”是动词原形,不能直接作主语。
选项C“Finishing”是动名词形式,动名词作主语通常表示一般性、习惯性的动作,而此处强调具体的行为,用动词不定式更合适。
选项D“Finished”是过去分词,不能作主语。
2. To learn a foreign language well needs much practice.A. To learnB. LearnC. LearningD. Learns答案:A。
此题考查动词不定式作主语。
“To learn a foreign language well”是动词不定式短语作主语,表示“学好一门外语”这个行为。
选项B“Learn”是动词原形,不能直接作主语。
选项C“Learning”是动名词形式,此处强调具体的努力学习的动作,用动词不定式更恰当。
选项D“Learns”是动词的第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语。
3. To play football in the street is dangerous.A. To playB. PlayC. PlayingD. Plays答案:A。
本题重点在于动词不定式作主语的运用。
“To play football in the street”作主语,意为“在街上踢足球”。
选项B“Play”是动词原形,不能作主语。
选项C“Playing”是动名词形式,而这里突出特定的危险行为,用动词不定式更好。
选项D“Plays”是第三人称单数形式,不能充当主语。
动词不定式(专项练习)(解析版)
动词不定式(专项练习)(解析版)动词不定式精准训练一、单选题1. It's important ________ you ________ walk after supper.A. of; toB. for; ofC. to; toD. for; to1.【解析】D本题考查的是it + be + adj. + for / of sb to do sth做某事对某人来说是……。
介词for的选择取决于前面的形容词,描述的是后面的事情;介词of的选角取决于前面的形容词描述的是人的品质。
根据句意:饭后散步时很重要的,XXX描述的是事情,故选介词for。
2. It's very kind________you________help me.A. to; ofB. of; toC. for; toD. to; to2. B【解析】本题考查的是it + be + adj. + for / of sb to do sth做某事对某人来说是……。
介词for的选择取决于前面的形容词,描述的是后面的事情;介词of的选角取决于前面的形容词描述的是人的品质。
本题中的形容词kind修饰的是人,故选B。
3. It always takes me 20 minutes ______to school.A. goB. goingC. to goD. went3. C【剖析】此题考察的是it XXX do sth这一牢固结构,it作形式主语,真实的主语是背面的动词不定式,应选C。
4. It is our duty _______ XXX.A. XXX4. A【剖析】此题考察的是it + be + n. + to do sth的牢固句型,it作形式主语,真实的主语是背面的动词不定式,应选A。
5. I always tell my students ____ on the road because it’s really dangerous.A. not to playB. to play notC. not playingD. not play5. A【剖析】非谓语动词。
八年级英语动词不定式单选题40题
八年级英语动词不定式单选题40题1. It's important ______ English well.A. to learnB. learningC. learnD. learned答案:A。
本题考查动词不定式作主语的用法。
It 是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式“to learn English well”。
B 选项“learning”是动名词形式,通常不用于“It's + adj. +...”的句型中作主语;C 选项“learn”是动词原形,不能直接作主语;D 选项“learned”是过去式或过去分词,也不能作主语。
2. The best way ______ healthy is to exercise every day.A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. keeps答案:B。
此题考查动词不定式作定语的用法。
“to keep healthy”作后置定语,修饰“way”,表示“保持健康的方式”。
A 选项“keep”是动词原形,不能作定语;C 选项“keeping”是动名词形式,一般不作定语;D 选项“keeps”是第三人称单数形式,也不能作定语。
3. I have a lot of homework ______.A. to doB. doC. doingD. done答案:A。
这里考查动词不定式作宾语的用法。
“to do”作“have”的宾语,表示“有很多作业要做”。
B 选项“do”是动词原形,不能直接作宾语;C 选项“doing”是动名词或现在分词形式,在此处不符合;D 选项“done”是过去分词形式,不符合题意。
4. They decided ______ a party this weekend.A. haveB. to haveC. havingD. had答案:B。
本题考查动词不定式作宾语的用法。
“decide to do sth.”是固定搭配,意思是“决定做某事”。
动词不定式初二练习题
动词不定式初二练习题动词不定式是英语语法中的一种非谓语动词形式,常常与其他动词搭配使用,用来表达一些特定的意义。
为了帮助初二学生更好地掌握动词不定式的用法,下面是一些练习题供同学们练习。
练习一:选择合适的动词不定式填空。
1. She promised __________ (come) to the party tonight.2. My parents want me __________ (study) harder for the upcoming exam.3. He decided __________ (visit) his grandparents during the summer vacation.4. The teacher asked the students __________ (finish) their homework on time.5. I enjoy __________ (play) basketball with my friends in the park.6. Jack hopes __________ (become) a pilot in the future.7. They plan __________ (travel) to Europe next year.8. It's important for us __________ (save) energy and protect the environment.9. Would you like __________ (watch) a movie with me this weekend?10. She needs __________ (buy) some groceries from the supermarket.练习二:根据句意,用动词不定式完成下列句子。
1. I love __________ (read) novels before going to bed.2. Helen enjoys __________ (dance) ballet in her free time.3. He hopes __________ (become) a famous chef one day.4. The students decided __________ (organize) a charity event next month.5. My parents allowed me __________ (go) to the party with my friends.6. We need __________ (clean) the garage before our guests arrive.7. Jack plans __________ (visit) his grandparents in the countryside this summer.8. It's important __________ (drink) enough water every day.9. The teacher encouraged the students __________ (participate) in the school play.10. Would you like __________ (join) our hiking trip this weekend?练习三:根据句子中的动词提示,用动词不定式的正确形式填空。
初二英语动词不定式用法练习题40题
初二英语动词不定式用法练习题40题1.My mother wants me ____ early every day.A.get upB.to get upC.getting upD.got up答案:B。
want sb to do sth 是固定用法,表示“想要某人做某事”。
A 选项缺少to;C 选项getting up 是动名词形式,不符合语法;D 选项got up 是过去式,也不符合语法。
2.We plan ____ a picnic this weekend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.had答案:B。
plan to do sth 表示“计划做某事”。
A 选项have 单独使用错误;C 选项having 动名词形式不符合;D 选项had 过去式错误。
3.The teacher told us ____ hard.A.studyB.to studyC.studyingD.studied答案:B。
tell sb to do sth 是固定用法,表示“告诉某人做某事”。
A 选项缺少to;C 选项studying 动名词形式不对;D 选项studied 过去式错误。
4.I hope ____ a good grade in the exam.A.getB.to getC.gettingD.got答案:B。
hope to do sth 表示“希望做某事”。
A 选项缺少to;C 选项getting 动名词形式错误;D 选项got 过去式不对。
5.She decided ____ a new dress.A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.bought答案:B。
decide to do sth 表示“决定做某事”。
A 选项缺少to;C 选项buying 动名词形式错误;D 选项bought 过去式错误。
6.They agreed ____ with us.A.goB.to goC.goingD.went答案:B。
(完整版)八年级动词不定式练习
(完整版)⼋年级动词不定式练习动词不定式练习适当的形式填空。
A1. He’s never watched such an important watch, ______ ______?2. Let’s go shopping, ______ _______?3. Let us go into the room, _______ ______?4. There are a few tomatoes in the bag, ______ ______?5. The poor woman need go to see the doctor because of her illness, ______ _______?6. Tim loves _________ (eat) ice cream when his father takes him to the shop.7. Don’t forget _______ (close) the window when you leaves.8. It’s time ______(have) class, stop talking!9. I like __________(sing), and I can _______(sing) well.10. Tom _______(love) __________(sleep) when he is in class.B1. Meimei __________ wash the old woman’s clothes twice every week. (go)2. Mr Jiang __________ us Chinese last term. (teach)3. My father __________ back from Japan tomorrow. (come)4. It’s seven o’clock now. The Greens __________ breakfast together. (have)5. Jim __________sing Chinese songs since he came to China. (learn)6. Please remember __________ the window when you leave the room. (close)7. After school, some students __________ do some cleaning in the classroom. (begin)8. Stop ________, Tom. (talk)9. Don’t forget ________________your homework at weekend. (do)10. Our teacher always wants us ____________our mother _______the housework. ( finish/do) C1. It took half an hour _______(get) to the World Park from Kitty’s school.2. It was interesting _______(see) so many places of interest from all over the world.3. They want _______(save) time by using shorter words and phrases.4. Kitty’s classmate Daniel taught himself how _______(make) a home page.5. Things _______(do) in Beijing6. He put his photos on it for everyone _______(look) at.7. Help him _______(put) the photos in the correct order.10. I’d like _______(go) to the Temple of Heaven.D1. Tim loves _________ (eat) ice cream when his father takes him to the shop.2. I like __________(play) football very much, I play it every afternoon.3. I ______(be)free next Sunday.4. I ______(read)a novel at that time.5. He _______(swim)in the river when it began to rain.6. While she was shopping someone _______(come)to the house.7. Give me some water _______(drink).8. He has no house ________(live).9. I went there _______(see)him.10. He was kind enough ________(excuse)me.E1. He works hard _________(pass)the exam.2. I’m sorry ________(have)kept you waiting.3. He lived ________(see)his son a great man.4. He must be very rich _________(buy)that big house.5. This is too difficult __________(understand).6. English is not easy ________(learn).7. The picture had better ________(not be)put up on the wall.8. Would you like ________(go )out or would you rather stay here?9. The room is large enough for 100 people ________(have)a meeting in.10. Music ________(love)by everybody in our small town.选择题1. _______ is difficult to work out the maths problem.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. Its2. We decided _______ at the end of this month.A. travelB. not start outC. to leaveB. to write withC. write on D .to write on4. Let him _______ a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk.A. hasB. haveC. to haveD. having5. _______the computer is a problem.A. How to useB. What to useC. Where to useD. Which to use6. The teacher told us _______in bed.A. don’t readB. read notC. to not readD. not to read7. The old man was _______angry _______ say a word.A. so, thatB. as, asC. too, toD. very, to8. Why _______home tomorrow?A. not goB. not goingC. not to goD. didn’t go9. The TV set is too loud. Will you please _______?A. turn down itB. turn it downC. to turn it downD. to turn down itD. put on1. _______ is difficult to work out the maths problem.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. Its2. We decided _______ at the end of this month.A. travelB. not start outC. to leaveD. going3. They have no paper_______.A. to writeB. to write withC. write on D .to write on4. Let him _______ a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk.A. hasB. haveC. to haveD. having5. _______the computer is a problem.A. How to useB. What to useC. Where to useD. Which to use6. The teacher told us _______in bed.A. don’t readB. read notC. to not readD. not to read7. The old man was _______angry _______ say a word.8. Why _______home tomorrow?A. not goB. not goingC. not to goD. didn’t go9. The TV set is too loud. Will you please _______?A. turn down itB. turn it downC. to turn it downD. to turn down it10. It’s cold outside. You had better _______ your coat.A. to put onB. putting onC. puts onD. put on课前练习1. _______ is difficult to work out the maths problem.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. Its2. We decided _______ at the end of this month.A. travelB. not start outC. to leaveD. going3. They have no paper_______.A. to writeB. to write withC. write on D .to write on4. Let him _______ a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk.5. _______the computer is a problem.A. How to useB. What to useC. Where to useD. Which to use6. The teacher told us _______in bed.A. don’t readB. read notC. to not readD. not to read7. The old man was _______angry _______ say a word.A. so, thatB. as, asC. too, toD. very, to8. Why _______home tomorrow?A. not goB. not goingC. not to goD. didn’t go9. The TV set is too loud. Will you please _______?A. turn down itB. turn it downC. to turn it downD. to turn down it10. It’s cold outside. You had better _______ your coat.A. to put onB. putting onC. puts onD. put on1. _______ is difficult to work out the maths problem.C. ItD. Its2. We decided _______ at the end of this month.A. travelB. not start outC. to leaveD. going3. They have no paper_______.A. to writeB. to write withC. write on D .to write on4. Let him _______ a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk.A. hasB. haveC. to haveD. having5. _______the computer is a problem.A. How to useB. What to useC. Where to useD. Which to use6. The teacher told us _______in bed.A. don’t readB. read notC. to not readD. not to read7. The old man was _______angry _______ say a word.A. so, thatB. as, asC. too, toD. very, to8. Why _______home tomorrow?A. not goD. didn’t go9. The TV set is too loud. Will you please _______?A. turn down itB. turn it downC. to turn it downD. to turn down it10. It’s cold outside. You had better _______ your coat.A. to put onB. putting onC. puts onD. put on课前练习1. _______ is difficult to work out the maths problem.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. Its2. We decided _______ at the end of this month.A. travelB. not start outC. to leaveD. going3. They have no paper_______.A. to writeB. to write withC. write on D .to write on4. Let him _______ a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk.A. hasB. haveC. to haveD. having5. _______the computer is a problem.A. How to useD. Which to use6. The teacher told us _______in bed.A. don’t readB. read notC. to not readD. not to read7. The old man was _______angry _______ say a word.A. so, thatB. as, asC. too, toD. very, to8. Why _______home tomorrow?A. not goB. not goingC. not to goD. didn’t go9. The TV set is too loud. Will you please _______?A. turn down itB. turn it downC. to turn it downD. to turn down it10. It’s cold outside. You had better _______ your coat.A. to put onB. putting onC. puts onD. put on。
(完整)初二动词不定式练习题
动词不定式专项练习一、动词不定式作主语1. It's our duty _________ the room every day.A. to cleanB. cleanedC. cleanD. cleans(甘肃省)2. It's hard for us _________ English well.A. learnB. learnsC. to learnD. learning(江西省)3.建造这座立交桥将花费工人们一年多的时间。
It will _________ the workers over a year _________ _________ the flyover.(北京市海淀区)4. It's very nice _________ you to get me two tickets _________ the World Cup.A. for,ofB. of,forC. to,forD. of,to(安徽省)Keys: 1. A 2. C 3. take,to,build 4. B[简析]动词不定式作主语时,可以直接放在谓语动词前面的主语位置,也可以用先行词it 作形式主语,而将真正的主语(不定式)置于后面。
常见的句式有:(1)It is +形容词(of sb)to do sth.(2)It is +名词(for sb)to do sth(3)It takes sb some time to do sth(4)It is +形容词(for sb)to do sth.句式(1)中常用nice,kind,clever,good,right,wrong,foolish,careless等形容词,与介词of搭配,这些形容词常表述不定式逻辑主语的属性或性质;句式(4)中常用hard,difficult,easy,important等形容词,与介词for搭配,表示不定式表示的动作、行为的性质。
八年级英语动词不定式单选题60题
八年级英语动词不定式单选题60题1. To have a party in the school garden is very interesting.A. To haveB. HavingC. HaveD. Has答案:A。
本题考查动词不定式作主语。
动词不定式作主语表示具体的、一次性的动作。
A 选项“To have”是动词不定式,作主语,符合题意;B 选项“Having”是动名词形式,通常表示一般性、习惯性的动作;C 选项“Have”是动词原形,不能直接作主语;D 选项“Has”是第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语。
所以选择A 选项。
2. To play basketball with friends after school makes me happy.A. To playB. PlayingC. PlayD. Plays答案:A。
此题考查动词不定式作主语。
A 选项“To play”是动词不定式,在句中作主语,强调动作的具体性;B 选项“Playing”是动名词形式,侧重于习惯性的动作;C 选项“Play”是动词原形,不能作主语;D 选项“Plays”是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
因此,答案是A 选项。
3. To join the art club is my dream.A. To joinB. JoiningC. JoinD. Joined答案:A。
本题主要考查动词不定式作主语的用法。
A 选项“To join”是动词不定式,作主语,表示一个具体的动作或打算;B 选项“Joining”是动名词形式,通常用于描述一种普遍的、经常的行为;C 选项“Join”是动词原形,不能充当主语;D 选项“Joined”是过去式,也不能作主语。
所以应该选择A 选项。
4. To take part in the sports meeting is a great chance for me.A. To takeB. TakingC. TakeD. Takes答案:A。
八年级英语语法动词不定式专项练习题
八年级英语语法动词不定式专项练习题(一) 1. —Have you enjoyed your visit here? —Yes, I’ll be very sorry _____.A. for leavingB. of leavingC. to leaveD. with leaving 2. —I’ll help you whenever you need me. —Good. I’d like _____ me tomorrow.A. you helpingB. that you will helpC. you to helpD. that you help 3. —Where did he go? —He went to another store _____.A. to buy pencilsB. for buying pencilsC. buy pencilsD. buying pencils 4. —My baby has a heart trouble. —Did the doctor find it difficult _____?A. in treatingB. treatingC. for treatingD. to treat 5. —Did the judge ask you many questions? —Yes, and _____.A. they were difficult to be answeredB. to answer them was to be difficultC.they were difficult to answerD.they had difficulty in answering 6. The lost child desired nothing but _____ home.A. goB. to goC. goingD. went 7. Last summer I took a course on _____.A. how to make dressesB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made 8. I know him _____ a good basketball player while in college.A. to have beenB. to beC. wasD. had been 9. I was surprised _____.A. watching him to eat so quicklyB. watch him eat so quicklyC. watching him eat so quicklyD. to watch him eat so quickly 10. Now we could not do anything but _____ for him here.A. waitedB. waitingC. to waitD. wait 11. I don’t know her and I don’t _____.A. wantB. want toC. want itD. want so 12. To play fair is as important as _____.A. to play wellB. play wellC. we play wellD. playing well 13. It’s most foolish _____ so.A. for you to sayB. of you to sayC. with you sayingD. in your saying 14. I have no pen _____.A. writingB. to writeC. to write withD. to be writing 15. Those letters are _____ to the countryside right away.A. to be sentB. sendingC. to have been sentD. sent 16. _____ our wishes, we must try our best to work well.A. RealizingB. To realizeC. RealizedD. Having realized 17. Would you please _____ on the table?A. don’t writeB. not to writeC. not writeD. not writing 18. Tom pretended _____ something when his mother came in.A. writingB. to writeC. to be writingD. being written 19. We are all afraid _____ by robbers.A. to robB. to be robbedC. of robbingD. of being robbed 20. I’m sorry _____ off the light when I left the room.A. to forget to turnB. to have forgotten to turnC. to have forgotten turningD. to be forgetting turning 21. The child had no choice but _____.A. to cryB. cryC. cryingD. cried 22. Don’t take the medicine. It can’t help _____ rid of your cold.A. gettingB. to getC. to gettingD. gets 23. —Do you get someone _____ your clothes? —Yes, I often have them _____.A. wash/washedB. to wash/washedC. washing/washD. washed/washing 24. They did not observe her _____ in and go upstairs.A. to comeB. comingC. comeD. has come 25. You will make great progress in the days _____.A. comingB. that to comeC. when to comeD. to come 26. With all her friends and money gone, she really didn’t know _____.A. how to doB. what to doC. which to doD. when to do 27. —Does anybody want an extra ticket to go to the play? —Whom would you rather have _____ with you, George or me?A. to goB. goC. goneD. going 28. —Can you ride a horse? —No, I never had the chance _____.A. for learning itB. for learning howC. how to learn itD. to learn how 29. —I didn’t hear you _____ in last night. —That’s good. We tried _____ noisy.A. come/not beingB. coming/to not beC. coming/not beingD. come/not to be 30. We advised her _____ there at once.A. should getB. getsC. to getD. to getting 31. We agreed _____ here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.A. having metB. meetingC. to have metD. to meet 32. He would sit alone and listen to Mary _____ the piano.A. to playB. playingC. playedD. play 33. He is _____ honest a man _____ a lie.A. so/to tellB. too/to tellC. very/to tellD. such/that tell 34. I ran too fast _____ where I was going.A. to noticeB. for me to noticeC. to notice for meD. and notice 35. That beggar seems _____ anything yesterday.A. not to have eatenB. not to eatC. didn’t eatD. to not have eaten 36. To learn to speak English well, _____.A. much practice is neededB. one needs much practiceC. much practice is needed by oneD. one is needed much practice 37. We didn’t expect our offer _____ so quickly.A. rejectedB. to rejectedC. to be rejectedD. rejecting 38. My mother will be sorry _____ that news.A. hearingB. to be heardC. when hearD. to hear 39. I’d rather lose the game _____.A. not to hurt himB. not hurt himC. than to hurt himD. than hurt him 40. It is Master Wu who taught us _____ the machine.A. how to do withB. ranC. how to runD. how could run 41. Would you be _____ to show me the way to the City Hall?A. good enoughB. good enough asC. so goodD. as good as 42. I went to see him _____ him out.A. findingB. findC. only to findD. to find 43. She seemed _____ at the news.A. surprisingB. surpriseC. surprisedD. to surprise 44. The man will do everything he can _____ a camera for his wife.A. to getB. gotC. buyD. bought 45. We have been looking for the boy all the morning, but he is nowhere _____.A. to seeB. seeingC. seenD. to be seen 46. You look light-hearted. Nothing seems _____ to you.A. to happenB. to have been happenedC. to have happenedD. to be happened 47. The matter had better _____ as it is.A. leaveB. being leftC. leavingD. be left 48. I wanted to have him _____ the job, but she had it _____ instead.A. do/doneB. does/doingC. to do/doingD. to do/done 49. What he said made us deeply _____.A. moveB. movedC. to moveD. moving 50. He likes parties. He is always the first _____ and the last _____.A. coming/leavingB. to come/leaveC. come/leaveD. to come/to leave动词不定式语法专项练习题(二)1. The teacher told them ________ make so much noise.A. don’tB. notC. will notD. not to 2. Our master often told us _______ things for granted.A. not to haveB. not to takeC. didn’t takeD. not to make 3. Tell him _______ the window.A. to shut notB. not to shutC. to not shutD. not shut 4. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ______.A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not to 5. Mrs Smith warned her daughter ________ after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive 6. The patient was warned _______ oily food after the operation.A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating 7. The workers want us ________ together with them.A. workB. workingC. to workD. worked 8. They would not allow him ________ across the enemy line.A. to risk goingB. risking to goC. for risk to goD. risk going 9. I saw him _______ out of the room.A. goB. had goneC. has goneD. goes 10. They knew her very well. They had seen her _______ up from childhood.A. growB. grewC. was growingD. to grow 11. I’ve heard him _______ about you often.A. spokeB. speaksC. speak 12. Though he had often made his little sister _______, today he was made ______by his little sister.A. cry;to cryB. crying;cryingC. cry;cryD. to cry;cry 13. He was made _________.A. goB. goneC. goingD. to go 14. John was made _______ the truck for a week as a punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing 15. Paul doesn’t have to be made _______. He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning 16. There’re so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can’t make up my mind _______ to buy.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where 17. There isn’t any difference between the two. I really don’t know _________.A. where to chooseB. which to chooseC. to choose whatD. to choose which 18. “ Have you decided when ________?” “ Yes, tomorrow morning.”A. to leaveB. to be leavingC. will you leaveD. are you leaving 19. Last summer I took a course on ________.A. how to make dressesB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made 20. He doesn’t know ______ to stay or not.A. whetherB. ifC. eitherD. if he will 21. She pretended _______ me when I passed by.A. not to seeB. not seeingC. to not seeD. having not seen 22. --- The light in the office is still on. --- Oh, I forgot _______.A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off 23. We agreed _________ here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.A. having metB. meetingC. to meetD. to have met 24. Little Jim should love _______ to the theatre this evening.A. to be takenB. to takeC. being takenD. taking 25. I would love ______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone 26. Frank is the kind of person who people like to ________.A. make friend withB. make friends ofC. make friendsD. make friends with 27. Go on ________ the other exercise after you have finished this one.A. to doB. doingC. withD. to be doing 28. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _______ on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest 29. Tom kept quiet about the accident ________ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to 30. I need a day or two ________.A. to think it overB. to think overC. of thinking 31. He was too excited _________.A. speakB. to speakC. not to speakD. speaking 32. Charles Babbage is generally considered ________ the first computer.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented33. He said he would rather not _______ it right now.A. doingB. to doC. doD. to be doing 34. Rather than _______ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _______ a bicycle.A. ride; rideB. riding; rideC. ride; to rideD. to ride; riding 35. It’s freezing outside. You _______ put on your overcoat.A. had better toB. had betterC. would betterD. would better to 36. The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to _______.A. sitB. sit onC. be sitD. be sat on 37. I’m hungry. Get me something _________.A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. for eating 38. --- I usually go there by train. --- Why not _______ by boat for a change?A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going 39. She did nothing _______ at the photo.A. except lookB. but to lookC. except to lookD. but looking 40. I asked him to _______ me a few minutes so that we could go over all the problems.A. spendB. spareC. saveD. share 41. They won’t let their teacher _______ in that way.A. to be treatedB. being treatedC. treatedD. be treated 42. John, you must get your room ________ after breakfast.A. to be cleanedB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned 43. The problem _______ at tomorrow’s meeting is a very difficult one.A. being discussedB. discussedC. to be discussedD. to discuss 44. He reached the station _____ only _____ that the train had just left.A. tired; learnedB. tiring; learningC. to tire; to learnD. tired; to learn 45. --- Did that book give the information you needed? --- Yes, but ______, we had to read it almost entirely.A. for finding itB. to find itC. finding itD. by finding it 46. I’m sorry I forgot ______your dictionary. Let’s borrow one from Li Ming.A. to takeB. takingC. to bringD. bringing 47. She couldn’t decide which restaurant _______.A. to have lunchB. to eatC. to eat atD. eating at 48. This problem is said _____ three times.A. to have been talkedB. to have discussedC. having been discussedD. to have been talked about 49. Everybody believed the man ______ away the diamond ring.A. be takenB. takingC. to takeD. to have taken 50. I prefer ____ rather than ______.A. read; watchB. to read; watchC. reading; to watchD. to read; to watch 参考答案1—5 CCADC 6—10 BAADD 11—15 BABCA 16—20 BCCDB 21—25 ABBCD 26—30 BBDDC 31—35 DBBAA 36—40 BCDDC 41—45 ACCAD 46—50 CDABD 答案:1-5 DBBAA 6-10 CCAAA 11-15 CADAB 16-20 BBAAA 21-25 ACCAB 26-30 DACBA 31-35 BCCCB 36-40 BBDAB41-45 DDCDB 46-50 CCDDB动词不定式用法动词不定式是由“不定式符号to+动词原形”构成的一种非谓语动词结构。
动词不定式(专项练习)(解析版)
动词不定式精准训练一、单选题1. It's important ________ you ________ walk after supper.A. of; toB. for; ofC. to; toD. for; to1. 【解析】 D 本题考查的是it + be + adj. + for / of sb to do sth 做某事对某人来说是……。
介词for的选择取决于前面的形容词,描述的是后面的事情;介词of的选角取决于前面的形容词描述的是人的品质。
根据句意:饭后散步时很重要的,important描述的是事情,故选介词for。
2. It's very kind ________ you ________ help me.A. to; ofB. of; toC. for; toD. to; to2. B 【解析】本题考查的是it + be + adj. + for / of sb to do sth 做某事对某人来说是……。
介词for的选择取决于前面的形容词,描述的是后面的事情;介词of的选角取决于前面的形容词描述的是人的品质。
本题中的形容词kind修饰的是人,故选B。
3. It always takes me 20 minutes ______to school.A. goB. goingC. to goD. went3. C 【解析】本题考查的是it takes sb sometime to do sth这一固定结构,it作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式,故选C。
4. It is our duty _______ our environment.A. to protectB. protectedC. protectingD. protect4. A 【解析】本题考查的是it + be + n. + to do sth的固定句型,it作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式,故选A。
八年级英语动词不定式练习题40题含答案解析
八年级英语动词不定式练习题40题含答案解析1.She wants _____ a new book.A.buyB.to buyC.buysD.buying答案解析:B。
want 后面跟动词不定式作宾语,即want to do sth,所以选B。
A 选项buy 不能直接跟在want 后面;C 选项buys 是第三人称单数形式,不符合语法;D 选项buying 是动词的现在分词形式,也不能用在want 后面。
2.He hopes _____ a good grade.A.getB.to getC.getsD.getting答案解析:B。
hope 后面跟动词不定式作宾语,即hope to do sth,所以选B。
A 选项get 不能直接跟在hope 后面;C 选项gets 是第三人称单数形式,不符合语法;D 选项getting 是动词的现在分词形式,也不能用在hope 后面。
3.They plan _____ a picnic this weekend.A.haveB.to haveC.hasD.having答案解析:B。
plan 后面跟动词不定式作宾语,即plan to do sth,所以选B。
A 选项have 不能直接跟在plan 后面;C 选项has 是第三人称单数形式,不符合语法;D 选项having 是动词的现在分词形式,也不能用在plan 后面。
4.We decide _____ to the zoo tomorrow.A.goB.to goC.goesD.going答案解析:B。
decide 后面跟动词不定式作宾语,即decide to do sth,所以选B。
A 选项go 不能直接跟在decide 后面;C 选项goes 是第三人称单数形式,不符合语法;D 选项going 是动词的现在分词形式,也不能用在decide 后面。
5.She wishes _____ a singer.A.beB.to beC.isD.being答案解析:B。
初二英语动词不定式用法单选题40题
初二英语动词不定式用法单选题40题1. To learn English well ______ not easy.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案:A。
本题考查动词不定式作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
To learn English well 是动词不定式作主语,表示“学好英语”这一动作,谓语动词要用单数形式,排除B、D 选项。
本题时态是一般现在时,C 选项was 是过去式,不符合,所以选A。
2. She wants ______ a doctor when she grows up.A. beB. to beC. beingD. is答案:B。
want 后接动词不定式作宾语,want to do sth. 表示“想要做某事”,A 选项be 形式不对,C 选项being 是现在分词形式,D 选项is 不符合want 的用法,所以选B。
3. We decided ______ football after school.A. playB. to playC. playing答案:B。
decide 后接动词不定式作宾语,decide to do sth. 表示“决定做某事”,A 选项play 形式不对,C 选项playing 是动名词形式,D 选项played 是过去式,均不符合decide 的用法,所以选B。
4. It's important ______ enough sleep.A. to getB. getC. gettingD. got答案:A。
It's + 形容词+ to do sth. 是固定句型,其中it 是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式to do sth. ,表示“做某事是……的”,B 选项get 形式不对,C 选项getting 是动名词形式,D 选项got 是过去式,均不符合句型,所以选A。
5. They hope ______ to Beijing this summer.A. to goB. goC. goingD. goes答案:A。
初二英语动词不定式单选题30题
初二英语动词不定式单选题30题1.She wants ____ a new book.A.buyB.to buyC.buysD.buying答案解析:B。
want 后面接动词不定式作宾语,即want to do sth,所以选to buy。
A 选项buy 单独使用错误;C 选项buys 是第三人称单数形式,不符合此处语法;D 选项buying 错误,want 后面不接动名词形式。
2.He hopes ____ to the park this weekend.A.goB.to goC.goesD.going答案解析:B。
hope 后面接动词不定式作宾语,即hope to do sth,所以选to go。
A 选项go 单独使用错误;C 选项goes 是第三人称单数形式,不符合此处语法;D 选项going 错误,hope 后面不接动名词形式。
3.They plan ____ a picnic next Sunday.A.haveB.to haveC.hasD.having答案解析:B。
plan 后面接动词不定式作宾语,即plan to do sth,所以选to have。
A 选项have 单独使用错误;C 选项has 是第三人称单数形式,不符合此处语法;D 选项having 错误,plan 后面不接动名词形式。
4.We decide ____ a movie tonight.A.seeB.to seeC.seesD.seeing答案解析:B。
decide 后面接动词不定式作宾语,即decide to do sth,所以选to see。
A 选项see 单独使用错误;C 选项sees 是第三人称单数形式,不符合此处语法;D 选项seeing 错误,decide 后面不接动名词形式。
5.She wishes ____ a singer.A.beB.to beC.isD.being答案解析:B。
wish 后面接动词不定式作宾语,即wish to do sth,所以选to be。
初中英语人教版八年级下册Unit2 语法练习题动词不定式(含答案)
八年级下册Unit2 语法练习题---动词不定式( ) 1. It often takes me half an hour home.A. walkingB. to walkC. walkedD. walk( ) 2. Don’t forget her clean water every day.A. to giveB. givingC. givenD. give( ) 3. I think it important English well.A. learningB. learnC. to learnD. learned( ) 4. The funny story makes us .A. laughB. laughingC. to laughD. laughed( ) 5. She was often heard in English.A. singB. singingC. sungD. to sing( ) 6. Our teacher told us hard.A. to workB. workingC. workedD. work( ) 7. Could you tell me this word?A. to how readB. how to readC. how readD. how read to( ) 8. I don’t know .A. when startB. when to startC. to how startD. how start( ) 9. Please give me a pen .A. to writeB. writingC. to write withD. written( ) 10. He went home some books.A. gotB. gettingC. getD. to get( ) 11. Remember late for class again.A. not toB. not to beC. to be notD. be not to( ) 12. Miss Li likes the students questions.A. askB. askingC. to askD. asked( ) 13. Would you please ?A. not to go thereB. to go thereC. not go thereD. going there( ) 14. You don’t look well. Why to see the doctor?A. not to goB. you not to goC. not goD. didn’t go ( ) 15. Let’s to the cinema together.A. to goB. goingC. goD. went( ) 16. Jim asked Li Ping his best wishes to everybody.A. giveB. gaveC. givingD. to give( ) 17. Please tell him the light when he leaves.A. to turn offB. turn downC. turn offD. to turn down ( ) 18. I’m sorry your friend is ill.A. hearB. to hearC. listenD. to listen( ) 19. You had better home at once. Don’t keep your mother .A. to, waitB. going, waitingC. to go, to waitD. go, waiting( ) 20. Will you please get me something ?A. to eatB. eatC. eatingD. for eating( ) 21. I’d like a word with you.A. hadB. havingC. to haveD. have( ) 22. Hurry up! It’s time .A. for have classB. having classC. have classD. to have class( ) 23. I have something important you.A. tellB. tellingC. to tellD. tell to( ) 24. It’s important and helpful.A. to be kindB. to kindC. be kindD. kind( ) 25. The young man is old enough the army.A. joinB. joiningC. to joinD. joins( ) 26. His wish was a scientist.A. to becomesB. becomesC. becomeD. to become ( ) 27. The teacher agreed lessons to his students.A. giveB. that he giveC. to giveD. that he will give ( ) 28. All the students learned up words in a dictionary.A. look howB. how to lookC. how lookD. to how look ( ) 29. Nobody knew a living in that country.A. go toB. to makeC. how to goD. how to make ( ) 30. The baby started . Try it quiet.A. cry, keepB. to cry, to keepC. to cry, keepD. cry, to keep( ) 31. He hopes better, but never works hard.A. how to studyB. to how studyC. to study howD. to study( ) 32. I never heard him so.A. sayB. to sayC. sayingD. having said( ) 33. The teacher made her students text twice a day.A. recite theB. recitingC. to recite theD. recited the ( ) 34. She was seen paper planes in the room.A. madeB. to makeC. makesD. making( ) 35. We sometimes heard songs in English.A. that he singB. that he singsC. him to singD. him sing( ) 36. I won’t have him at his mother.A. shoutB. to shoutC. shoutingD. to have shouted ( ) 37. He made us on the tree.A. go, to waterB. to go, to waterC. go, wateringD. to go, water( ) 38. We have no money and no place .A. to live inB. to liveC. living inD. living( ) 39. I have a few words to you.A. sayB. to sayC. speakD. to speak( ) 40. There is no chair for me .A. to sit atB. sit withC. to sitD. to sit in( ) 41. Do you have anything for yourself?A. tellB. sayC. to tellD. to say( ) 42. Here is the pen I want .A. to write withB. to writeC. writingD. to writing ( ) 43. He is always the first and the last .A. coming, leavingB. to come, to leaveC. comes, leavesD. come, leave( ) 44. I don’t feel some cooking.A. enough well to doB. well enough to doC. enough well and doD. well enough and do( ) 45. Do you think him easy ?A. to get along withB. to get alongC. to be got along withD. to be got along( ) 46. The man run out what was wrong with his horse.A. to seeB. seeingC. seeD. for seeing( ) 47. The book is difficult .A. to be readB. to readC. read underD. to read by ( ) 48. Remember the book in time when you have finished it.A. to return, readingB. returning, readingC. returning, to readD. to return, to read( ) 49. Do you often see her for him at the bus stop?A. waitB. to waitC. waitingD. being waited( ) 50. Mother warns him any more.A. to not smokeB. not to smokeC. not smokingD. don’t smoke( ) 51. The patient refused any medicine.A. haveB. to haveC. how to haveD. to how have ( ) 52. Lucy ran home the money.A. to getB. gettingC. getD. for getting( ) 53. The teacher explained to them the piano.A. that they playedB. how they playC. to playD. how to play( ) 54. It’s foolish her to over a film.A. for, cryB. of, cryingC. for, cryingD. of, cry( ) 55. Do you understand the machine.A. how to operateB. to how operateC. to operateD. that you operate( ) 56. Did you notice the little boy away?A. took the apple and runB. take the apples and runC. taking the apple and runD. who taking the apple and run( ) 57. I think the boy is reach the apple.A. enough tall toB. tall enough toC. short enoughD. enough short to( ) 58. Many people like to watch others the game.A. playsB. playedC. to playD. play( ) 59. The doctor advised Lao Li more rest.A. that he getB. to getC. would getD. get( ) 60. Our teacher told us waste time.A. notB. not toC. don'tD. to not( ) 61. Would you please a rest? You looked tired.A. to stop haveB. to stop to haveC. stop havingD. stop to have( ) 62. It’ll take me only twenty minutes school.A. walkB. walkingC. to walkD. walked( ) 63. He has something about with them.A. to talkB. talkC. to tellD. tell( ) 64. We have no time a rest.A. haveB. takeC. takingD. to have( ) 65. I have three more letters today.A. I writeB. to writeC. to write toD. writing( ) 66. This is the room .A. for me to liveB. for me livingC. my living inD. for me to live in( ) 67. The students used bikes water for Granny Wang.A. to carryB. carryC. carryingD. carried( ) 68. Does he often you on Sunday?A. come to seeB. comes to seeC. comes and seesD. come and to see参考答案:1-5 BACAD 6-10ABBCD 11-15BCCCC 16-20DABDA21-25CDCAC 26-30DCBDB 31-35DAABD 36-40ACABD41-45DABBA 46-50ABAAB 51-55BADDA 56-60BBDBB61-65DCADB 66-68DAA。
人教版八年级英语上学期语法专练4-动词不定式(有答案)
动词不定式【专练】1. I want_________what's in the box. Why don't you let me_________it?A. know; openB. know; to openC.to know; openD. to know:to open2. -You look tired. Did you take a nap(午睡)in the afternoon'?-No, I worked all day. I didn't even stop _________ lunch!A.eatB.eatingC.to eatD.to eating3. You'd better _________more slowly when there's ice on the road.A. driveB.to driveC.drivingD. to driving4. Sam really needs _________ more exercise because he's heavy.A.takeB.takingC.to takeD. to taking5. The doctor made him_________ to eat less meat.A. promisingB. promisesC.to promiseD.promiseII.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.You must remember _________(clean) your room before you go out.2.Alice tried _________(catch) the bus, but she couldn't run fast enough.3.1 don't agree _________(pay) a high price for such a small thing.4. Don't forget _________(bring) your tickets, or they won't let you in!5.1 promised _________(care) for your cat but I'm not good at looking after pets. III.将下列句子翻译成英语。
八年级英语动词不定式练习题30题
八年级英语动词不定式练习题30题1<背景文章>Tom is a student in Grade Eight. He is not very good at English. He wants to improve his English grades. So he makes a decision. He decides to get up early and read English every day. He thinks it is a good way to improve his English. He gets up at six o'clock in the morning. Then he reads English books and newspapers. He also listens to English tapes. He practices speaking English with his classmates. He hopes his English grades can be better soon.1. Tom is a student in ______.A. Grade SevenB. Grade EightC. Grade NineD. Grade Ten答案:B。
中文解析:文章开头就提到“Tom is a student in Grade Eight.”,所以答案是B。
2. Tom wants to improve his ______.A. Chinese gradesB. math gradesC. English gradesD. history grades答案:C。
中文解析:文中“He wants to improve his English grades.”明确表明他想提高英语成绩,所以答案是C。
3. Tom gets up at ______ in the morning.A. five o'clockB. six o'clockC. seven o'clockD. eight o'clock答案:B。
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八年级英语语法动词不定式专项练习题八年级英语语法动词不定式专项练习题(一)1. —Have you enjoyed your visit here?—Yes, I’ll be very sorry _____.A. for leavingB. of leavingC. to leaveD. with leaving2. —I’ll help you whenever you need me.—Good. I’d like _____ me tomorrow.A. you helpingB. that you will helpC. you to helpD. that you help3. —Where did he go?—He went to another store _____.A. to buy pencilsB. for buying pencilsC. buy pencilsD. buying pencils4. —My baby has a heart trouble.—Did the doctor find it difficult _____?A. in treatingB. treatingC. for treatingD. to treat5. —Did the judge ask you many questions?—Yes, and _____.A. they were difficult to be answeredB. to answer them was to be difficultC.they were difficult to answerD.they had difficulty in answering6. The lost child desired nothing but _____ home.A. goB. to goC. goingD. went7. Last summer I took a course on _____.A. how to make dressesB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made8. I know him _____ a good basketball player while in college.A. to have beenB. to beC. wasD. had been9. I was surprised _____.A. watching him to eat so quicklyB. watch him eat so quicklyC. watching him eat so quicklyD. to watch him eat so quickly10. Now we could not do anything but _____ for him here.A. waitedB. waitingC. to waitD. wait11. I don’t know her and I don’t _____.A. wantB. want toC. want itD. want so12. To play fair is as important as _____.A. to play wellB. play wellC. we play wellD. playing well13. It’s most foolish _____ so.A. for you to sayB. of you to sayC. with you sayingD. in your saying14. I have no pen _____.A. writingB. to writeC. to write withD. to be writing15. Those letters are _____ to the countryside right away.A. to be sentB. sendingC. to have been sentD. sent16. _____ our wishes, we must try our best to work well.A. RealizingB. To realizeC. RealizedD. Having realized17. Would you please _____ on the table?A. don’t writeB. not to writeC. not writeD. not writing18. Tom pretended _____ something when his mother came in.A. writingB. to writeC. to be writingD. being written19. We are all afraid _____ by robbers.A. to robB. to be robbedC. of robbingD. of being robbed20. I’m sorry _____ off the light when I left the room.A. to forget to turnB. to have forgotten to turnC. to have forgotten turningD. to be forgetting turning21. The child had no choice but _____.A. to cryB. cryC. cryingD. cried22. Don’t take the medicine. It can’t help _____ rid of your cold.A. gettingB. to getC. to gettingD. gets23. —Do you get someone _____ your clothes?—Yes, I often have them _____.A. wash/washedB. to wash/washedC. washing/washD. washed/washing24. They did not observe her _____ in and go upstairs.A. to comeB. comingC. comeD. has come25. You will make great progress in the days _____.A. comingB. that to comeC. when to comeD. to come26. With all her friends and money gone, she really didn’t know _____.A. how to doB. what to doC. which to doD. when to do27. —Does anybody want an extra ticket to go to the play?—Whom would you rather have _____ with you, George or me?A. to goB. goC. goneD. going28. —Can you ride a horse?—No, I never had the chance _____.A. for learning itB. for learning howC. how to learn itD. to learn how29. —I didn’t hear you _____ in last night.—That’s good. We tried _____ noisy.A. come/not beingB. coming/to not beC. coming/not beingD. come/not to be30. We advised her _____ there at once.A. should getB. getsC. to getD. to getting31. We agreed _____ here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.A. having metB. meetingC. to have metD. to meet32. He would sit alone and listen to Mary _____ the piano.A. to playB. playingC. playedD. play33. He is _____ honest a man _____ a lie.A. so/to tellB. too/to tellC. very/to tellD. such/that tell34. I ran too fast _____ where I was going.A. to noticeB. for me to noticeC. to notice for meD. and notice35. That beggar seems _____ anything yesterday.A. not to have eatenB. not to eatC. didn’t eatD. to not have eaten36. To learn to speak English well, _____.A. much practice is neededB. one needs much practiceC. much practice is needed by oneD. one is needed much practice37. We didn’t expect our offer _____ so quickly.A. rejectedB. to rejectedC. to be rejectedD. rejecting38. My mother will be sorry _____ that news.A. hearingB. to be heardC. when hearD. to hear39. I’d rather lose the game _____.A. not to hurt himB. not hurt himC. than to hurt himD. than hurt him40. It is Master Wu who taught us _____ the machine.A. how to do withB. ranC. how to runD. how could run41. Would you be _____ to show me the way to the City Hall?A. good enoughB. good enough asC. so goodD. as good as42. I went to see him _____ him out.A. findingB. findC. only to findD. to find43. She seemed _____ at the news.A. surprisingB. surpriseC. surprisedD. to surprise44. The man will do everything he can _____ a camera for his wife.A. to getB. gotC. buyD. bought45. We have been looking for the boy all the morning, but he is nowhere _____.A. to seeB. seeingC. seenD. to be seen46. You look light-hearted. Nothing seems _____ to you.A. to happenB. to have been happenedC. to have happenedD. to be happened47. The matter had better _____ as it is.A. leaveB. being leftC. leavingD. be left48. I wanted to have him _____ the job, but she had it _____ instead.A. do/doneB. does/doingC. to do/doingD. to do/done49. What he said made us deeply _____.A. moveB. movedC. to moveD. moving50. He likes parties. He is always the first _____ and the last _____.A. coming/leavingB. to come/leaveC. come/leaveD. to come/to leave动词不定式语法专项练习题(二)1. The teacher told them ________ make so much noise.A. don’tB. notC. will notD. not to2. Our master often told us _______ things for granted.A. not to haveB. not to takeC. didn’t takeD. not to make3. Tell him _______ the window.A. to shut notB. not to shutC. to not shutD. not shut4. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ______.A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not to5. Mrs Smith warned her daughter ________ after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive6. The patient was warned _______ oily food after the operation.A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating7. The workers want us ________ together with them.A. workB. workingC. to workD. worked8. They would not allow him ________ across the enemy line.A. to risk goingB. risking to goC. for risk to goD. risk going9. I saw him _______ out of the room.A. goB. had goneC. has goneD. goes10. They knew her very well. They had seen her _______ up from childhood.A. growB. grewC. was growingD. to grow11. I’ve heard him _______ about you often.A. spokeB. speaksC. speak12. Though he had often made his little sister _______, todayhe was made ______by his little sister.A. cry;to cryB. crying;cryingC. cry;cryD. to cry;cry13. He was made _________.A. goB. goneC. goingD. to go14. John was made _______ the truck for a week as a punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing15. Paul d oesn’t have to be made _______. He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning16. There’re so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can’t make up my mind _______ to buy.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where17. There isn’t any differe nce between the two. I really don’t know _________.A. where to chooseB. which to chooseC. to choose whatD. to choose which18. “ Have you decided when ________?”“ Yes, tomorrow morning.”A. to leaveB. to be leavingC. will you leaveD. are you leaving19. Last summer I took a course on ________.A. how to make dressesB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made20. He doesn’t know ______ to stay or not.A. whetherB. ifC. eitherD. if he will21. She pretended _______ me when I passed by.A. not to seeB. not seeingC. to not seeD. having not seen22. --- The light in the office is still on.--- Oh, I forgot _______.A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off23. We agreed _________ here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.A. having metB. meetingC. to meetD. to have met24. Little Jim should love _______ to the theatre this evening.A. to be takenB. to takeC. being takenD. taking25. I would love ______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone26. Frank is the kind of person who people like to ________.A. make friend withB. make friends ofC. make friendsD. make friends with27. Go on ________ the other exercise after you have finished this one.A. to doB. doingC. withD. to be doing28. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _______ on abig rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest29. Tom kept quiet about the accident ________ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to30. I need a day or two ________.A. to think it overB. to think overC. of thinking31. He was too excited _________.A. speakB. to speakC. not to speakD. speaking32. Charles Babbage is generally considered ________ the first computer.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented33. He said he would rather not _______ it right now.A. doingB. to doC. doD. to be doing34. Rather than _______ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _______ a bicycle.A. ride; rideB. riding; rideC. ride; to rideD. to ride; riding35. It’s freezing outside. You _______ put on your overcoat.A. had better toB. had betterC. would betterD. would better to36. The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to _______.A. sitB. sit onC. be sitD. be sat on37. I’m hungry. Get me something _________.A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. for eating38. --- I usually go there by train.--- Why not _______ by boat for a change?A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going39. She did nothing _______ at the photo.A. except lookB. but to lookC. except to lookD. but looking40. I asked him to _______ me a few minutes so that we could go over all the problems.A. spendB. spareC. saveD. share41. They won’t let their teacher _______ in that way.A. to be treatedB. being treatedC. treatedD. be treated42. John, you must get your room ________ after breakfast.A. to be cleanedB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned43. The problem _______ at tomorrow’s meeting is a very difficult one.A. being discussedB. discussedC. to be discussedD. to discuss44. He reached the station _____ only _____ that the train had just left.A. tired; learnedB. tiring; learningC. to tire; to learn45. --- Did that book give the information you needed?--- Yes, but ______, we had to read it almost entirely.A. for finding itB. to find itC. finding itD. by finding it46. I’m sorry I forgot ______your dictionary. Let’s borrow one from Li Ming.A. to takeB. takingC. to bringD. bringing47. She couldn’t decide which restaurant _______.A. to have lunchB. to eatC. to eat atD. eating at48. This problem is said _____ three times.A. to have been talkedB. to have discussedC. having been discussedD. to have been talked about49. Everybody believed the man ______ away the diamond ring.A. be takenB. takingC. to takeD. to have taken50. I prefer ____ rather than ______.B. to read; watchC. reading; to watchD. to read; to watch参考答案1—5 CCADC 6—10 BAADD 11—15 BABCA 16—20 BCCDB21—25 ABBCD 26—30 BBDDC 31—35 DBBAA 36—40 BCDDC41—45 ACCAD 46—50 CDABD答案:1-5 DBBAA 6-10 CCAAA 11-15 CADAB 16-20 BBAAA 21-25 ACCAB 26-30 DACBA 31-35 BCCCB 36-40 BBDAB41-45 DDCDB 46-50 CCDDB动词不定式用法动词不定式是由“不定式符号to+动词原形”构成的一种非谓语动词结构。