(完整版)初中英语动词不定式练习题

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初二英语动词不定式用法练习题40题

初二英语动词不定式用法练习题40题

初二英语动词不定式用法单选题40题1.She wants _____ a new book.A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.buys答案:B。

“want to do sth”是固定用法,表示“想要做某事”。

A 选项“buy”单独用错误;C 选项“buying”不符合“want”的用法;D 选项“buys”是第三人称单数形式,也不对。

2.He hopes _____ a good student.A.beB.to beC.beingD.is答案:B。

“hope to do sth”表示“希望做某事”。

A 选项“be”单独用错误;C 选项“being”不符合“hope”的用法;D 选项“is”不符合语法。

3.They plan _____ a picnic this weekend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.has答案:B。

“plan to do sth”是固定搭配,表示“计划做某事”。

A 选项“have”单独用错误;C 选项“having”不符合“plan”的用法;D 选项“has”是第三人称单数形式,不对。

4.We decide _____ basketball after school.A.playB.to playC.playingD.plays答案:B。

“decide to do sth”表示“决定做某事”。

A 选项“play”单独用错误;C 选项“playing”不符合“decide”的用法;D 选项“plays”是第三人称单数形式,不合适。

5.She wishes _____ a singer.A.beB.to beC.beingD.is答案:B。

“wish to do sth”表示“希望做某事”。

A 选项“be”单独用错误;C 选项“being”不符合“wish”的用法;D 选项“is”不符合语法。

6.He expects _____ a letter from his friend.A.getB.to getC.gettingD.gets答案:B。

八年级英语动词不定式单选题30题(含答案)

八年级英语动词不定式单选题30题(含答案)

八年级英语动词不定式单选题30题(含答案)1.My mother wants me ____ my homework first after school.A.doB.to doC.doingD.done答案:B。

want sb to do sth 是固定用法,表示“想要某人做某事”。

A 选项do 不能直接放在wants me 后面;C 选项doing 不符合语法规则;D 选项done 也不符合此语境。

2.I hope ____ good grades in the exam.A.getB.to getC.gettingD.got答案:B。

hope to do sth 表示“希望做某事”。

A 选项get 不能直接放在hope 后面;C 选项getting 没有这种用法;D 选项got 是过去式,也不符合此语境。

3.We decided ____ to the park on Sunday.A.goB.to goC.goingD.went答案:B。

decide to do sth 是固定用法,表示“决定做某事”。

A 选项go 不能直接放在decided 后面;C 选项going 不符合语法规则;D 选项went 是过去式,也不符合此语境。

4.She plans ____ a birthday party for her friend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.had答案:B。

plan to do sth 表示“计划做某事”。

A 选项have 不能直接放在plans 后面;C 选项having 不符合语法规则;D 选项had 是过去式,也不符合此语境。

5.The teacher told us ____ hard.A.studyB.to studyC.studyingD.studied答案:B。

tell sb to do sth 是固定用法,表示“告诉某人做某事”。

A 选项study 不能直接放在told us 后面;C 选项studying 不符合语法规则;D 选项studied 是过去式,也不符合此语境。

(综合)初中英语动词不定式练习题目带答案

(综合)初中英语动词不定式练习题目带答案

(综合)初中英语动词不定式练习题目带答案一、选择填空1. You’d better ___________ your homework before the class begins.A. to finishB. finishC. finishedD. finishing2. My sister is too young to ________ alone at home.A. leaveB. leavesC. having leftD. have left3. I can’t decide _______ to buy the red one or the blue one.A. whetherB. howC. whatD. why4. My dream is _____ a world-famous singer in the future.A. beB. isC. beingD. to be5. The teacher asked us ________ so much noise in the classroom.A. don’t makeB. not makeC. no makeD. not makingA. WhenB. IfC. WhereD. Whether7. My grandpa used to _______ me stories when I was a child.A. tellsB. toldC. tellD. telling8. He has no idea _____ the problem.A. solveB. solvesC. to solveD. solving9. I’d like ________ to the park this Sunday.A. goB. to goC. goingD. went10. The English speech contest was put off _________ next month.A. atB. inC. onD. until二、用动词不定式的正确形式填空。

(完整)初二动词不定式练习题

(完整)初二动词不定式练习题

动词不定式专项练习一、不定式作主1. It's our duty _________ the room every day.A. to cleanB. cleanedC. cleanD. cleans( 甘省 )2. It's hard for us _________ English well.A. learnB. learnsC. to learnD. learning( 江西省 )3.建筑座立交将花工人一年多的。

It will _________ the workers over a year _________ _________ the flyover.( 北京市海淀区 )4. It's very nice _________ you to get me two tickets _________ the World Cup.A. for , ofB. of , forC. to , forD. of , to( 安徽省 )Keys : 1. A 2. C 3. take, to, build 4. B[析]不定式作主,能够直接放在前方的主地点,也能够用先行it 作形式主,而将真实的主(不定式 )置于后边。

常的句式有:(1)It is + 形容 (of sb)to do sth.(2)It is + 名 (for sb)to do sth(3)It takes sb some time to do sth(4)It is + 形容 (for sb)to do sth. 句式(1) 中常用 nice, kind , clever, good, right , wrong , foolish , careless 等形容,与介 of 搭配,些形容常表述不定式主的属性或性;句式 (4)中常用 hard,difficult ,easy, important 等形容,与介 for 搭配,表示不定式表示的作、行的性。

动词不定式(专项练习)(解析版)

动词不定式(专项练习)(解析版)

动词不定式(专项练习)(解析版)动词不定式精准训练一、单选题1. It's important ________ you ________ walk after supper.A. of; toB. for; ofC. to; toD. for; to1.【解析】D本题考查的是it + be + adj. + for / of sb to do sth做某事对某人来说是……。

介词for的选择取决于前面的形容词,描述的是后面的事情;介词of的选角取决于前面的形容词描述的是人的品质。

根据句意:饭后散步时很重要的,XXX描述的是事情,故选介词for。

2. It's very kind________you________help me.A. to; ofB. of; toC. for; toD. to; to2. B【解析】本题考查的是it + be + adj. + for / of sb to do sth做某事对某人来说是……。

介词for的选择取决于前面的形容词,描述的是后面的事情;介词of的选角取决于前面的形容词描述的是人的品质。

本题中的形容词kind修饰的是人,故选B。

3. It always takes me 20 minutes ______to school.A. goB. goingC. to goD. went3. C【剖析】此题考察的是it XXX do sth这一牢固结构,it作形式主语,真实的主语是背面的动词不定式,应选C。

4. It is our duty _______ XXX.A. XXX4. A【剖析】此题考察的是it + be + n. + to do sth的牢固句型,it作形式主语,真实的主语是背面的动词不定式,应选A。

5. I always tell my students ____ on the road because it’s really dangerous.A. not to playB. to play notC. not playingD. not play5. A【剖析】非谓语动词。

动词不定式初二练习题

动词不定式初二练习题

动词不定式初二练习题动词不定式是英语语法中的一种非谓语动词形式,常常与其他动词搭配使用,用来表达一些特定的意义。

为了帮助初二学生更好地掌握动词不定式的用法,下面是一些练习题供同学们练习。

练习一:选择合适的动词不定式填空。

1. She promised __________ (come) to the party tonight.2. My parents want me __________ (study) harder for the upcoming exam.3. He decided __________ (visit) his grandparents during the summer vacation.4. The teacher asked the students __________ (finish) their homework on time.5. I enjoy __________ (play) basketball with my friends in the park.6. Jack hopes __________ (become) a pilot in the future.7. They plan __________ (travel) to Europe next year.8. It's important for us __________ (save) energy and protect the environment.9. Would you like __________ (watch) a movie with me this weekend?10. She needs __________ (buy) some groceries from the supermarket.练习二:根据句意,用动词不定式完成下列句子。

1. I love __________ (read) novels before going to bed.2. Helen enjoys __________ (dance) ballet in her free time.3. He hopes __________ (become) a famous chef one day.4. The students decided __________ (organize) a charity event next month.5. My parents allowed me __________ (go) to the party with my friends.6. We need __________ (clean) the garage before our guests arrive.7. Jack plans __________ (visit) his grandparents in the countryside this summer.8. It's important __________ (drink) enough water every day.9. The teacher encouraged the students __________ (participate) in the school play.10. Would you like __________ (join) our hiking trip this weekend?练习三:根据句子中的动词提示,用动词不定式的正确形式填空。

初二英语动词不定式用法练习题40题

初二英语动词不定式用法练习题40题

初二英语动词不定式用法练习题40题1.My mother wants me ____ early every day.A.get upB.to get upC.getting upD.got up答案:B。

want sb to do sth 是固定用法,表示“想要某人做某事”。

A 选项缺少to;C 选项getting up 是动名词形式,不符合语法;D 选项got up 是过去式,也不符合语法。

2.We plan ____ a picnic this weekend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.had答案:B。

plan to do sth 表示“计划做某事”。

A 选项have 单独使用错误;C 选项having 动名词形式不符合;D 选项had 过去式错误。

3.The teacher told us ____ hard.A.studyB.to studyC.studyingD.studied答案:B。

tell sb to do sth 是固定用法,表示“告诉某人做某事”。

A 选项缺少to;C 选项studying 动名词形式不对;D 选项studied 过去式错误。

4.I hope ____ a good grade in the exam.A.getB.to getC.gettingD.got答案:B。

hope to do sth 表示“希望做某事”。

A 选项缺少to;C 选项getting 动名词形式错误;D 选项got 过去式不对。

5.She decided ____ a new dress.A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.bought答案:B。

decide to do sth 表示“决定做某事”。

A 选项缺少to;C 选项buying 动名词形式错误;D 选项bought 过去式错误。

6.They agreed ____ with us.A.goB.to goC.goingD.went答案:B。

(完整版)英语动词不定式专项练习.doc

(完整版)英语动词不定式专项练习.doc

动词不定式专项练习一.单项选择。

1. You ’d better ______ to see a doctor.A. to goB. goC. wentD. going2. Can you finish _____ an egg in a second?A. drawB.drawing C. drew D. to draw3. I have something important ____ you.A. tellB.telling C. to tell D. told4. The doctor was busy ____ on the boy at that time.A. operateB.operating C. operated D. to operated5. My father enjoys ____ to light music.A. listenB. tolisten C.listens D. listening6. It is not easy ____ maths.A. studies studyB.C. tostudy D. studying7. It was very late at night, but Mr. Brown still went on ____.A. works workedB.C. workingD.work8. “Stop ____ and listen to me carefully.” said the teacher.A. to talk talktalkingB.C.D. talks9.We have worked for two hours.Now let ’s stop ____ a break.A. having hadB.C. tohave D. have 10. I really don’t know ____ the clock.A. to repair repairB. to howC. how repairD. how torepair11. He told me ____ on with the work.go A. to go B. goingD. wentC.12. The policeman told the boys ____ in the street.A. to not playB. not playC. not to playD. don ’t play13. I won ’t let you ____ that in this way.A. to doB.do C.doing D. done14. The boss made them ____ ten hours a day.A. workedB.working C. work D. to work15. I heard him ____ in the next room.A. singsB. sangC.sung D. sing二.用括号中动词的适当形式填空。

(完整版)初中英语动词不定式专项练习

(完整版)初中英语动词不定式专项练习

初中英语动词不定式专项练习根据所学的动词不定式用法选择填空,并说明不定式的句子成分(主语,宾语,,宾语补足语,表语,定语和状语,以及重要不定式句型结构类型)1. 基础练习题1. Tell him ___ the window.A. to close notB. not to closeC. to not closeD. not close2. Paul doesn't have to be made ___. He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning3. You'd better _____ the story in Japanese.A. sayB. speakC. tellD. talk4. The patient was warned ___ oily food after the operation.A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating5. -- I usually go there by train. ------------ Why not ___ by boat for a change?A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going6. There are some books on the floor, would you like _______ ?A. to pick them upB. to pick up themC. pick it upD. pick up it7. She is very ill, let's _____ a doctor at once.A. to wake upB. send forC. to pay forD. pay for8. I want _______ a teacher when I grow up.A. to beB. toC. beD. being9. It's cold here. You'd better ____ your coat.A. not take outB. not to take downC. not take offD. not to take away10. My mother told me ______ more water.A. drinkingB. drankC. to drinkD. drink11. _____ is difficult to work out the maths problem.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. Its12. We decided _____ at the end of this month.A. travelB. not start outC. to leaveD. going13. They have no paper ______ .A. to writeB. to write withC. write on D .to write on14. Let him _____ a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk.A. hasB. haveC. to haveD. having15. ______ the computer is a problem.A. How to useB. What to useC. Where to useD. Which to use16. The teacher told us ______ in bed.A. don 'r t eadB. read notC. to not readD. not to read17. The old man was _____ angry ______ say a word.A. so, thatB. as, asC. too, toD. very, to18. Why _____ home tomorrow?A. not goB. not goingC. not to goD. didn 'g t o19. The TV set is too loud. Will you please ______ ?A. turn down itB. turn it downC. to turn it downD. to turn down it20. It ' s cold outside. You had better _____ your coat.A. to put onB. putting onC. puts onD. put on21. It's our duty ________ the room every day.A. to cleanB. cleanedC. cleanD. cleans22. It's hard for us _______ English well.A. learnB. learnsC. to learnD. learning23. He wants ____ some vegetables.A. buyB. buyingC. to buyD. buys24. Don't forget ____ your homework with you when you come to school.A. to bringB. bringingC. to takeD. taking24. He found it very difficult ___ .A. sleepingB. sleepsC. sleptD. to fall asleep25. Robert often asks us ____ his Chinese, so his Chinese is much better than before.A. help himB. to help him withC. to help withD. helps him with26. Mr Li often teaches his Japanese friends _____ Chinese food.A. cookB. cooksC. to cookD. cooked27. Charles Babbage is generally considered ___ the first computer.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented28. We saw him ___ the building and go upstairs.A. to enterB. enterC. enteringD. entered29. So much work usually makes them ____ very tired.A. to feelB. feelsC. feelingD. feel30. Your father is sleeping. You'd better ____ .A. not wake up himB. not to wake up himC. not wake him upD. not to wake him up31. I was made ____ my homework in the afternoon.A. doB. doingC. to doD. did32. The chair looks rather hard,but in fact it is very comfortable to ___.A. sitB. sit onC. be seatD. be sat on33. She went ____ her teacher.A. to seeB. looksC. sawD. seeing34. Meimei likes English very much. She does her best ____ English well.A. learnB. learningC. to learnD. learns35. I'm sorry _____ that.A. hearsB. hearingC. hearD. to hear36. My mother was very glad ____ her old friend.A. to meetB. meetC. metD. meets37. Would you like something ____ ?A. drinkB. drinkingC. to drinkD. drinks38. I have a lot of homework ____ .A. doB. doingC. didD. to do39. He is not an easy man ____ .A. get onB. to get onC. get on withD. to get on with40. Don't forget _______ the letter.A. to sendB. sendC. sendingD. being sent41. Is _____ necessary to return the book tomorrow?A. thisB. thatC. itD. which42. I'm afraid they would not allow him ______ here.A. to smokeB. smokingC. smokesD. smoke43. Mother told me ______ the water before I drank it.A. boilingB. boiledC. boilD. to boil44. On my way home, I stopped _____ some food.A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. bought45. John was made _____ the car for a week as a punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing46. The sitting-room needs ____ , but it'll have to wait until Saturday.A. be cleaningB. to be cleanedC. cleanD. being cleaned47. The first thing I want to do is ___A. visit to himB. to visit himC. visiting himD. visited him48. Li Yang advised me ______ too much, otherwise I would have been drunk.A. not to drinkB. to drinkC. not drinkingD. drinking49. It's very nice ________ you to get me two tickets ________ the World Cup.A. for ,ofB. of ,forC. to ,forD. of ,to50. The next morning she found the man ___ in bed ,dead.A. lyingB. lieC. layD. layingII. 巩固提高题1. ________________________ This company was the first smart phones as well as color TVs in the world.A. producingB. to produceC. having producedD. produced2. The purpose of new technology is to make life easier, __ it more difficult.A .not making B. not make C .not to make D. nor to make3. Helen had to shout ____ above the sound of the music .A .making herself hear B. to make herself hear C. making herself heard D .to make herself heard4. I don 'k t now whether you happen ______ ,but I am going to study in the U.S.A this September.A .to be heard. B. to be bearing C .to hear D .to have heard5. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only ____ the film stars had left.A .to tellB .to be toldC .tellingD .told6. You were silly not _____ your car.A. to lockB. to have lockedC. lockingD. having locked7. The teacher asked us _____ so much noise.A .don 'm t ake B. not make C. not making D .not to make8. The teacher told the students that all of them had been warned ____ in class.A .to not make noise B. not being made noise C. not to have made noised D.not to make noise9. I 'd rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than _____ a room with someone else.A. to shareB. to have sharedC. shareD. sharing10. The bank is reported in the local newspaper _______ in broad daylight yesterday.A. robbedB. to have been robbedC. being robbedD. having been robbed11. A number of paintings in the castle are believed _____ in a fire.A. being destroyedB. having been destroyedC. to be destroyedD. to have been destroyed12. The meeting _____ next week is sure to be a great success.A. to take placeB. to be taken placeC. to have taken placeD. being taken place13. As a result of my laziness, I failed ______ my work in time.A. and finishedB. to finishC. and finishingD. to finished14. I am sorry ____ written you a letter at the time.A. to have notB. to not haveC. not to haveD. not having15. Will you lend him a magazine ________ ?A. to be readB. for readingC. to readD. be read16. He could do nothing but _____ for the bus _________ .A. wait, to comeB. wait; comeC. waiting; comingD. waited; came17 .It is a problem that doesn't need ______ right now.A. to solveB. solvingC. being solvedD. to be solving18. There 'a s man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means _______ trouble.A. makingB. to makeC. to have madeD. having made19. I remember ______him _____ the bike needed _________ .A. hearing, saying, to repairB. to hear, say, to repair .C.hearing, say, repairingD. to hear, saying, to be repaired20. You should have thanked her before you left. I meant _____ , but when I was leaving I couldn 'fin t d her anywhere.A. to doB. toC. doingD. doing so21. Robert is said to ________ abroad, but I don 'k t now what country he studied in.A. to have studiedB. to study B. to be studying D. to have been studying22. I 'm gong to Xi ' a n ext week. Have you anything __________ to your parents?A. to takeB. to be takenC. to be bought toD. to buy23. When are they ________ in their plan? A. hand B. handed C. to hand D. give24. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they ___________ .A. have survivedB. are to surviveC. would survivedD. will survive25. When we hurried to the station, there happened ______ no bus at that time.A. to haveB. to beC. havingD. being26. I lost my way in complete darkness and, ______ matters worse, it began to rain.A. madeB. having madeC. makingD. to make27. At ______ time does the salesgirl get up late in the morning, though she is always too busy ________ a good rest.A. no, to takeB. no, takingC. any, to takeD. one, taking28. --Are you a student? --No, but I used _______ . A. to be B. to was C. to do D. to be a29. I stopped to listen, and my son seemed _______ himself ________ in the living room.A. to enjoy, to shutB. to be enjoying, shuttingC. to be enjoying, shutD. to have enjoyed, having shut30. With a lot of difficult problems _______ , the newly-elected president is having a hard time.A. settledB. settlingC. to settleD. being settled 二、根据句意用给出动词的正确形式填空1. It takes me half an hour ___________ (walk) to work every day.2. Jim is often alone. He doesn 't seem ___________ (have) many friends.3. Why it is easier ____________ (learn) Chinese than English?4. My father used __________ (get) up early.5. Be sure __________ (close) the windows when you leave.6. He doesn't know where ___________ (go) for the vacation.7. He decided _____________ (chat) with his friend on the net.8. You shouldn 't make him ______________ (stand) so long.9. I 'm sorry __________ (keep) you ________ (wait) for me for such a long time.10. He was made ___________ (sing) a song for his little mistake.11. Just then I was frightened, I heard someone __________ (walk) towards to me.12. Nancy said that loud music made her _________ (feel) sad.13. He likes _________ (drop) by his friends 'homes on weekends.14. In the United States, you 're not supposed __________ (eat) with your hands.15. When I got to school, I remembered __________ (leave) my homework at school.16. It was interesting _____ (see) so many places of interest from all over the world.17. Kitty 'cl s assmate Daniel taught himself how ______ (make) a home page.18. He put his photos on it for everyone _____ (look) at.19. He made the girl _____ (cry) yesterday.20. I 'l d ike ______ (go) to the Temple of Heaven.21. The panda is so fat that it can't go through the hole.The hole ___ __ ____ ____ such a fat panda to go through.22. The ice on the lake was so thin that people couldn't skate on it. The ice on the lake wasn't __ enough ____ people。

完整版)初中英语动词不定式练习题

完整版)初中英语动词不定式练习题

完整版)初中英语动词不定式练习题一、文章格式已经没有明显错误,不需要修改。

1.He was too angry to say anything.2.I don’t know when the meeting will be.3.He said he would have a letter written.4.It is very important that you read English in the morning.5.He was strong enough to lift the stone.6.His father went to Beijing for his n.7.They got up early in order to get there on time.8.His brother decided to buy the book.9.He hopes to visit the Great Wall.10.He was seen entering the room.11.He was made to work five hours a day.12.Do you have anything to say for yourself?13.We don't know what to do next.14.I'm very sorry to hear the bad news.15.He ped to have a look at me.16.I helped him with his English.17.My father promised to buy me a bike.18.The box is too heavy for me to carry.19.The boy ordered his dog to lie down.20.She told me not to make any noise.1.This company was the first to produce portable s as well as cassette tape recorders in the world.2.The purpose of new technology is not to make life more difficult。

初中动词不定式练习题

初中动词不定式练习题

初中动词不定式练习题初中动词不定式练习题动词不定式是英语语法中的一个重要部分,它在句子中可以作为名词、形容词或副词的补语。

掌握动词不定式的用法对于学习英语非常重要。

下面是一些初中动词不定式练习题,帮助大家巩固和提高自己的语法知识。

练习题一:选择正确的动词不定式形式填空。

1. I like ________ (read / to read) books in my free time.2. She wants ________ (go / to go) to the park with her friends.3. He needs ________ (study / to study) harder for the exam.4. They decided ________ (watch / to watch) a movie at the cinema.5. We enjoy ________ (play / to play) soccer on the weekends.练习题二:根据句子意思,用适当的动词不定式形式填空。

1. I hope ________ (get) a good grade in the test.2. My parents want me ________ (become) a doctor in the future.3. She loves ________ (dance) and dreams of becoming a professional dancer.4. They plan ________ (travel) to Europe next summer.5. We need ________ (buy) some groceries for dinner tonight.练习题三:根据句子意思,将括号中的动词不定式改为适当的形式。

1. It is important for us (study) ________ hard for the exam.2. My teacher asked me (finish) ________ the homework before class.3. She enjoys (sing) ________ in the shower every morning.4. They decided (not go) ________ to the party because they were tired.5. We should try (eat) ________ healthier food for better health.练习题四:根据句子意思,用适当的动词不定式形式完成句子。

完整初中英语动词不定式练习及答案

完整初中英语动词不定式练习及答案

完整初中英语动词不定式练习及答案一.用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. Make him ________(realize) his mistakes.2. Please let me __________(know) the result when you get it.3. He advised us____________(not be) late.4. Would you like ____________(have) a cup of coffee with me?5. She seemed ____________(be) very tired.答案:1. realize2. know3. not to be4. to have5. to be二.从括号内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。

1. He stopped __________(smoke) last year.2. Would you like ____________(go) to the cinema with me tonight?4. She asked me ___________(not make) any noise when I entered the room.5. It's time ___________(go) to bed.答案:1. smoking2. to go3. not to spend4. not to make5. to go三.句型转换:(每空一词,含缩写)1. It's time for us to go back. (改为同义句)It's time ______ _________ ________.2. You must try your best. (改为否定句)You ________ _________ your best.3. It took him two hours to finish the work.(改为同义句)He _________ __________ two hours __________ the work.4. "Don't forget to return the book to the library, Tom," said the teacher.(改为直接引语)The teacher ________ Tom not _________ __________ the book to the library.5. She helps her mother to do the housework every day. (保持原意)She ___________ ___________ her mother with the housework every day.答案:1. for us to leave2. don't have to try3. spent doing4. told; to forget returning5. assists in。

中考英语动词不定式练习题50题

中考英语动词不定式练习题50题

中考英语动词不定式练习题50题1.She wants to learn to play the piano.A.playB.playsC.playingD.to play答案:D。

本题考查动词不定式作宾语。

want to do sth 是固定用法,表示“想要做某事”。

选项 A 是动词原形,want 后面不能直接跟动词原形;选项B 是第三人称单数形式,也不符合;选项C 是动名词形式,want 后面不接动名词。

2.He hopes to become a doctor.A.becomeB.becomesC.becomingD.to become答案:D。

hope to do sth 表示“希望做某事”,是固定用法。

选项A 是动词原形,hope 后面不能直接跟动词原形;选项B 是第三人称单数形式,也不行;选项C 是动名词形式,不符合要求。

3.They plan to visit the museum.A.visitB.visitsC.visiting答案:D。

plan to do sth 是“计划做某事”。

选项A 单独的动词原形不行;选项B 第三人称单数形式错误;选项C 动名词不符合plan 的用法。

4.I decide to study harder.A.studyB.studiesC.studyingD.to study答案:D。

decide to do sth“决定做某事”。

选项A 动词原形单独用不对;选项 B 第三人称单数形式不适用;选项 C 动名词不符合decide 的用法。

5.She expects to win the game.A.winB.winsC.winningD.to win答案:D。

expect to do sth“期待做某事”。

选项 A 动词原形错误;选项B 第三人称单数形式不对;选项C 动名词不可以。

6.We wish to go on a trip.A.goB.goesD.to go答案:D。

七年级英语动词不定式单选题40题

七年级英语动词不定式单选题40题

七年级英语动词不定式单选题40题1. It's important for us ______ English well.A. to learnB. learningC. learnD. learned答案:A。

本题考查动词不定式作主语。

“It's + 形容词+ for sb. + to do sth.”是固定句型,意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”,其中“to do sth.”是真正的主语,it 是形式主语。

选项A“to learn”符合句型结构;选项B“learning”是动名词形式,不符合该句型;选项C“learn”是动词原形,也不符合;选项D“learned”是过去式,同样不符合。

2. My dream is ______ a doctor.A. to beB. beingC. beD. been答案:A。

此题考查动词不定式作表语。

“to be + 职业”表示“成为……”,是常见的用法。

选项A“to be”符合;选项B“being”通常表示正在进行的动作;选项C“be”是动词原形,不能直接作表语;选项D“been”是过去分词,不符合此处语境。

3. They decided ______ the zoo this weekend.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visited答案:A。

本题考查动词不定式作宾语。

“decide to do sth.”表示“决定做某事”,是固定搭配。

选项A“to visit”符合;选项B“visiting”是动名词形式,不符合;选项C“visit”是动词原形,不能直接用;选项D“visited”是过去式,也不正确。

4. The teacher asked us ______ hard.A. to studyB. studyingC. studyD. studied答案:A。

这里考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。

“ask sb. to do sth.”意为“要求某人做某事”。

中考英语动词不定式顶级综合用法练习题20题(带答案)

中考英语动词不定式顶级综合用法练习题20题(带答案)

中考英语动词不定式顶级综合用法练习题20题(带答案)1. It's important _______ English well for us students.A. learnB. learningC. to learnD. learned答案解析:C。

在这个句子中,it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语to learn English well。

这种结构是为了避免句子头重脚轻。

选项A是动词原形,不能作句子的真正主语;选项B是动名词形式,在这里不符合句子结构要求;选项D是过去式,也不能作主语。

2. She wants _______ a doctor when she grows up.A. becomeB. to becomeC. becomingD. became答案解析:B。

want后面接动词不定式作宾语,这是want这个动词的固定用法,表示“想要做某事”。

选项A是动词原形,不能直接跟在want后面;选项C是动名词形式,不符合want的用法;选项D 是过去式,同样不符合要求。

3. His dream is _______ a famous singer.A. beB. to beC. beingD. been答案解析:B。

在这个句子中,动词不定式to be作表语,用来表明主语his dream的具体内容。

选项A是动词原形,不能直接作表语;选项C是动名词形式,不符合这里的用法;选项D是过去分词,也不能作表语。

4. We decided _______ to the park this Sunday.A. goB. goingC. to goD. went答案解析:C。

decide后面要接动词不定式作宾语,表示“决定做某事”。

选项A是动词原形,不能直接跟在decide后面;选项B是动名词形式,不符合decide的用法;选项D是过去式,不符合要求。

5. It's very kind _______ you to help me with my English.A. ofB. forC. toD. with答案解析:A。

(完整版)动词不定式练习含答案

(完整版)动词不定式练习含答案

专项练习题·动词不定式1. The teacher told them ________ make so much noise.A. don’tB. notC. will notD. not to2. Our master often told us _______ things for granted.A. not to haveB. not to takeC. didn’t takeD. not to make3. Tell him _______ the window.A. to shut notB. not to shutC. to not shutD. not shut4. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ______.A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not to5. Mrs Smith warned her daughter ________ after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive6. The patient was warned _______ oily food after the operation.A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating7. The workers want us ________ together with them.A. workB. workingC. to workD. worked8. They would not allow him ________ across the enemy line.A. to risk goingB. risking to goC. for risk to goD. risk going9. I saw him _______ out of the room.A. goB. had goneC. has goneD. goes10. They knew her very well. They had seen her _______ up from childhood.A. growB. grewC. was growingD. to grow11. I’ve heard him _______ about you often.A. spokeB. speaksC. speak12. Though he had often made his little sister _____, today he was made _____by his little sister.A. cry;to cryB. crying;cryingC. cry;cryD. to cry;cry13. He was made _________.A. goB. goneC. goingD. to go14. John was made _______ the truck for a week as a punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing15. Paul doesn’t have to be made _______. He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning16. There’re so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can’t make up my mind _____ to buy.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where17. There isn’t any difference between the two. I really don’t know _________.A. where to chooseB. which to chooseC. to choose whatD. to choose which18. “ Have you decided when ________?” “ Yes, tomorrow morning.”A. to leaveB. to be leavingC. will you leaveD. are you leaving19. Last summer I took a course on ________.A. how to make dressesB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made20. He doesn’t know ______ to stay or not.A. whetherB. ifC. eitherD. if he will21. She pretended _______ me when I passed by.A. not to seeB. not seeingC. to not seeD. having not seen22. --- The light in the office is still on. --- Oh, I forgot _______.A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off23. We agreed _________ here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.A. having metB. meetingC. to meetD. to have met24. Little Jim should love _______ to the theatre this evening.A. to be takenB. to takeC. being takenD. taking25. I would love ______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone26. Frank is the kind of person who people like to ________.A. make friend withB. make friends ofC. make friendsD. make friends with27. Go on ________ the other exercise after you have finished this one.A. to doB. doingC. withD. to be doing28. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _______ on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest29. Tom kept quiet about the accident ________ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to30. I need a day or two ________.A. to think it overB. to think overC. of thinking31. He was too excited _________.A. speakB. to speakC. not to speakD. speaking32. Charles Babbage is generally considered ________ the first computer.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented33. He said he would rather not _______ it right now.A. doingB. to doC. doD. to be doing34. Rather than _______ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _______ a bicycle.A. ride;rideB. riding;rideC. ride;to rideD. to ride;riding35. It’s freezing outside. You _______ put on your overcoat.A. had better toB. had betterC. would betterD. would better to36. The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to _______.A. sitB. sit onC. be sitD. be sat on37. I’m hungry. Get me something _________.A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. for eating38. --- I usually go there by train.--- Why not _______ by boat for a change?A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going39. She did nothing _______ at the photo.A. except lookB. but to lookC. except to lookD. but looking40. I asked him to _______ me a few minutes so that we could go over all the problems.A. spendB. spareC. saveD. share41. They won’t let their teacher _______ in that way.A. to be treatedB. being treatedC. treatedD. be treated42. John, you must get your room ________ after breakfast.A. to be cleanedB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned43. The problem _______ at tomorrow’s meeting is a very difficult one.A. being discussedB. discussedC. to be discussedD. to discuss44. He reached the station _____ only _____ that the train had just left.A. tired;learnedB. tiring;learningC. to tire;to learnD. tired;to learn45. --- Did that book give the information you needed?--- Yes, but ______, we had to read it almost entirely.A. for finding itB. to find itC. finding itD. by finding it46. I’m sorry I forgot ______your dictionary. Let’s borrow one from Li Ming.A. to takeB. takingC. to bringD. bringing47. She couldn’t decide which restaurant _______.A. to have lunchB. to eatC. to eat atD. eating at48. This problem is said _____ three times.A. to have been talkedB. to have discussedC. having been discussedD. to have been talked about49. Everybody believed the man ______ away the diamond ring.A. be takenB. takingC. to takeD. to have taken50. I prefer ____ rather than ______.A. read;watchB. to read;watchC. reading;to watchD. to read;to watch 答案:1-5 DBBAA6-10 CCAAA11-15 CADAB16-20 BBAAA21-25 ACCAB 26-30 DACBA31-35 BCCCB36-40 BBDAB41-45 DDCDB46-50 CCDDB解析:1.tell sb. not to do sth告诉某人不做某事2.take st h for granted “把某事想当然”,是一个固定词组。

(完整版)动词不定式专题练习

(完整版)动词不定式专题练习

(完整版)动词不定式专题练习动词不定式专题练习1. He seems ___ the old lady.A. knowingB. to be knowingC. to knowD. to be known2. Tom ___ when they spoke ill of him.A. happened to be passedB. happened to be passing byC. happened passing byD. happened to passed3. We all hope ____ scientists. A. become B. to become C. becoming D. became4. The boy refused ____ for climbing the tall tree.A. to payB. to be paidC. being paidD. paying5. I happened ____ the article when he asked me about it.A. having readB. to have readC. to be readD. reading6. ______ with him is a great pleasure. A. To talk B. Talk C. Talked D. To talking7. It is nice _____ your voice. A. to hear B. hear C. heard D. to be hearing8. _____ is to struggle. A. Living B. Live C. To live D. To be lived9. Her wish is ____ a doctor. A. becoming B. become C. to become D. being come10. I was just about ____ the office when the phone rang.A. leavingB. leaveC. to leaveD. to leaving11. I didn’t ____ it until you had explained how.A. manage to doB. managed to doC. manage to have doneD. manage doing12. He found it important ___ the situation all over the world.A. studyB. to studyC. studiesD. to be studied13. At last the enemy soldiers had no choice but ___ their guns.A. to lay downB. lie downC. laying downD. lay down14. Yesterday I did nothing but ___ TV.A. watchB. watchedC. to watchD. watching15. It had no effect except ___ him angry.A. makeB. makingC. to makeD. made16. Bob did nothing except ____ tennis. A. play B. to play C. playing D. played17. I’m considering ___ his letter.A. to answerB. how answeringC. to be answeringD. how to answer18. Tell us _____ next. A. how to do B. what to do C. how do D. what do19. We want to know ___ to help him when he is in trouble.A. what will doB. what we should doC. how to doD. what will we do20. Don’t stop trying. You’ll be sure ___ .A. succeed B . succeeding C. of succeeding D. to succeed21. The government calls on us ____ our production.A. increasedB. increasingC. increaseD. to increase22. With his teacher ____ he wanted to try it a second time.A. helpingB. to helpC. helpD. helped23. The lady was watched ____ her room in silence.A. had leftB. leftC. leaveD. to leave24. I’m hungry . Get me something ____.A. eatingB. to eatC. to be eatenD. eaten25. His wish ,____ a doctor ,came true. A. coming B. come C. to come D. came26. He loves praise. He is always the first ____ and the last _____.A. of coming ; of leavingB. comes; leavesC. to come; to leaveD. coming; leaving27. At last they found a house _____ .A. to leave his things withB. to leave his things inC. leaving his things in28. There is nothing ______ . A. to worry B. to worry about C. worry D. worry about29.Have you got enough room ___all of us ?A. seatingB. to seatC. seatedD. to be seated30. It is too dark for us ____ anything in the room.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. seen31. The young man is ____ willing ____ the old living around here.A. very; helpingB. very; to helpC. too; to helpD. enough ; help32.He bent down ___ the pen lying on the floor.A. pick upB. to pick upC. pickingD. picked33. ____ the room temperature, he added some coal into the stove.A. To keep upB. So as to keep upC. Keep upD. In order keep up34. The teacher did what she could ____ me with my lessons.A. helpB. helpsC. helpedD. to help35. It is difficult for a foreigner ____ Chinese.A. learningB. to learnC. learnedD. to be learned36. It is careless ____ the same mistake in your composition .A. for you to makeB. for you makingC. of you to make D . of you making37. The girl is easy ____ along with. A. to be got B. got C. to get D. getting38.--- Are the problems easy? --- No, in fact I found ____.A. them hard to solveB. it was hard to solveC. in hard to be solvedD. very hard to solve them39. ____ is a big problem.A. To get rid of these thingsB. How to get rid of these thingsC. Getting rid of these thingsD. Get rid of these things40. I felt silly because I didn’t know ____.A. to sayB. how to sayC. what to sayD. what saying41.The question is ____ the answer .A. where findB. to findC. where to findD. where finding42. Would you please _____ to each other before you hand in your examination papers?A. not talkB. don’t talkC. not talkingD. not to talk43. Tell him _____ the window.A. to shut notB. not to shutC. to not shutD. not shut44. He doesn’t like ___ in public.A. praisedB. to praiseC. to be praisedD. praising45. We want the job ____ by the end of the week.A. doingB. doneC. to be doingD. being done46. The film is reported _____ on show at the cinema.A. to beingB. will beC. to beD. being47. He is said ____ to London already.A. having sentB. to be sendingC. to have been sentD. being sent48. Alice is said _____ her homework in her own room now.A. she is doingB. to be doingC. doingD. be doing49. These boys are said ____ for doing good deeds.A. to be praisingB. to be praisedC. praisedD. to have praised50. Who did the manager ___ the report?A. haveB. have writeC. have writesD. have to write51. Oh, it’s very cold here, let’s make a fire ____ ours elves up.A. warmB. warmingC. warmedD. to warm52. Would you please ____ a little more room for me?A. to makeB. makeC. makingD. made53. I wish to finish my task and ____ away.A. getB. gettingC. to getD. to gettingKeys: 1-20 CBBAB AACCC ABAAC ADBBD 21-40 DBDBC CBBBC BBADB CCABC 41-53 CABCB CCBBB DBA语法练习题(不定式)1. We’re looking forward _______ the photo exhibition.(A) to visiting (B) to visit (C) to having visited (D) visiting2. -The light in the office is still on. --Oh, I forgot ______.(A) to turn it off (B) turn it off (C) turning it off (D) having turned it off3. How about the two of us ________ a walk down the garden ?(A) to take (B) take (C) taking (D) to be taking4. Charles Babbage is generally considered _______ the first computer.(A) to invent (B) inventing (C) to have invented (D) having invented5. In those days my family didn’t have enough room__________.(A) to live (B) living in (C) to live in (D) living6. He likes _________ , but he doesn’t like _______ today because it is too cold.(A) to swim; to swim (B) swimming; swimming (C) to swim; swimming (D) swimming; to swim7. Since he doesn’t want to accept your advice. It is no use ________ to him again.(A) in talking (B) talking (C) to talk (D) of talk8. We regret ________ that the movie was not worth_________.(A) to say; to see (B) to say; seeing (C) saying; to see (D) saying; to seeing9. He couldn’t open the window, so he tried ________ it.(A) push (B) to push (C) pushed (D) pushing10. She is often heard _______ English aloud in the morning.(A) to read (B) sang (C) to have sung (D) to be reading11. The teacher doesn’t allow _________ in class.(A) smoke (B) to smoke (C) smoking (D) to have a smoke12. Your hair needs________ . You’d better have it ________ tomorrow.(A) to be cut; do (B) cutting; doing (C) to be cut; done (D) cutting; to be done13. ______ in pencil, the letter was difficult________ out.(A) Being written; in making (B) Written; to make(C) Having written; to make (D) Having been written; making14. He has no choice but ________ to see him.(A) to go (B) go (C) going (D) goes15. There was nothing they could do but _______ for a mechanic to arrive.(A) to wait (B) waiting (C) wait (D) waitedKEYS AACCC DBBDA CCBAC1. To do that implies taking responsibility . (主语)2. It has been a pleasure to be able to help you. (主语)3. She likes to play with the children.(动词宾语)4. We consider it a shame for them to have been so wasteful.5. It had no effect except to make her angry. (介词宾语)6. The question of what to use has not been discussed.7. The room was found to be empty.(主语补足语)8. The young man was considered to have great promise. (主语补足语)9. I’ll leave you to attend the matter. (宾语补足语)10. He is the teacher to teach us English next term. (定语)11. I have nothing to say on this question. (定语)12. The duties of a postman are to deliver letters and newspapers. (表语)13. The whole family went to beach to spend their weekend. (目的状语)14. We shall be very happy to co-operate with you in the project. (原因状语)15. The house is so high and narrow as to resemble a tower.(结果状语)16. To do that implies taking responsibility . (主语)17. It has been a pleasure to be able to help you. (主语)18. She likes to play with the children.(动词宾语)19. We consider it a shame for them to have been so wasteful.20. It had no effect except to make her angry. (介词宾语)21. The question of what to use has not been discussed.22. The room was found to be empty.(主语补足语)23. The young man was considered to have great promise. (主语补足语)24. I’ll leave you to attend the matter. (宾语补足语)25. He is the teacher to teach us English next term. (定语)26. I have nothing to say on this question. (定语)27. The duties of a postman are to deliver letters and newspapers. (表语)28. The whole family went to beach to spend their weekend. (目的状语)29. We shall be very happy to co-operate with you in the project. (原因状语)30. The house is so high and narrow as to resemble a tower.(结果状语)解不定式类型题时要注意如下几种特殊情况:1.不定式本身也有时态和语态的问题①不定式的一般式即:to + V.eg: Thousands of young people are learning to ski. He hesitated in order to choose the right word.②不定式的进行式即:to +be +V.eg: They seem to be getting along quite well.③不定式的完成式即:to have + V.edeg: I intended to have come to see you.④不定式的完成进行式:to have been +V.ingeg: She was happy to have been staying with his aunt.The doctor recommended him to air the room.(主动)The doctor recommended the room to be aired. (被动)2.不定式的符号to 在一些特殊情况下经常被省略①I’m really puzzled what to think or say.②Why stand up is you can sit down?③They would rather ( would sooner, had rather, had sooner ) die than surrender.She can’t do anything but ask si lly questions.④I heard her sing in the next classroom last night .⑤What she did to the matter was keep silent. The least thing you can do is help up a little.3.不定式可以有自己的逻辑主语It is necessary for goods to be packed in strong cases.She brought some toys for the children to play with.4.疑问词+不定式结构When to start the work has not been decided.She forgot which way to take.The difficulty was how to cross the river.5.有些及物动词之后只能跟动词不定式常用的有:afford, agree, ask, attempt, choose, decide, demand, expect, fail, hope, mange, offer, plan, pretend, promise, refuse, wish ,ect.6.注意区分不定式符号to 和介词符号toA. I am looking forward to seeing you again. (盼望)B. Too much work and too little rest often leads to illness.(导致)C. At last he admitted to stealing the money. (承认)D. They went out of their way to make the guests feel at home. (想方设法)E. You are supposed to be responsible for them. (应该)1)不定式的语法功能:<1>作主语。

中考英语动词不定式练习题40题含答案解析

中考英语动词不定式练习题40题含答案解析

中考英语动词不定式练习题40题含答案解析1.She wants _____ a new dress.A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.buys答案解析:B。

want 后面接动词不定式作宾语,所以选to buy。

A 选项buy 不能直接跟在want 后面;C 选项buying 是动词的现在分词形式,want 后面不接现在分词;D 选项buys 是动词的第三人称单数形式,也不符合want 的用法。

2.He hopes _____ a good student.A.beB.to beC.beingD.is答案解析:B。

hope 后面接动词不定式作宾语,所以选to be。

A 选项be 不能直接跟在hope 后面;C 选项being 是动词的现在分词形式,hope 后面不接现在分词;D 选项is 是动词的第三人称单数形式,也不符合hope 的用法。

3.They plan _____ a picnic this weekend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.has答案解析:B。

plan 后面接动词不定式作宾语,所以选to have。

A 选项have 不能直接跟在plan 后面;C 选项having 是动词的现在分词形式,plan 后面不接现在分词;D 选项has 是动词的第三人称单数形式,也不符合plan 的用法。

4.We decide _____ to the park.A.goB.to goC.goingD.goes答案解析:B。

decide 后面接动词不定式作宾语,所以选to go。

A 选项go 不能直接跟在decide 后面;C 选项going 是动词的现在分词形式,decide 后面不接现在分词;D 选项goes 是动词的第三人称单数形式,也不符合decide 的用法。

5.She expects _____ a letter from her friend.A.getB.to getC.gettingD.gets答案解析:B。

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